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List of ancient Egyptian scribes - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>List of scribes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_scribes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of scribes subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_scribes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Theban_Tomb_list_of_scribes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theban_Tomb_list_of_scribes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Theban Tomb list of scribes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theban_Tomb_list_of_scribes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scribes_with_block_statues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scribes_with_block_statues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Scribes with block statues</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scribes_with_block_statues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-scribe,_ancient_Egyptians_portrayed_as_"seated_scribes"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-scribe,_ancient_Egyptians_portrayed_as_"seated_scribes""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Non-scribe, ancient Egyptians portrayed as "seated scribes"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-scribe,_ancient_Egyptians_portrayed_as_"seated_scribes"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/The_seated_scribe-E_3023-IMG_4267-gradient-contrast.jpg/330px-The_seated_scribe-E_3023-IMG_4267-gradient-contrast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/The_seated_scribe-E_3023-IMG_4267-gradient-contrast.jpg/440px-The_seated_scribe-E_3023-IMG_4267-gradient-contrast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seated_Scribe" title="The Seated Scribe">The Seated Scribe</a></i>, 2613–2494 BC; painted limestone and inlaid quartz. <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a></figcaption></figure> <p>This is a <b>list of Egyptian <a href="/wiki/Scribe" title="Scribe">scribes</a></b>, almost exclusively from the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">ancient Egyptian</a> periods. </p> <div>The hieroglyph used to <a href="/wiki/Scribe_equipment_(hieroglyph)" title="Scribe equipment (hieroglyph)">signify the scribe</a>, <i>to write</i>, and <i>"writings"</i>, etc., is <a href="/wiki/Gardiner%27s_sign_list" title="Gardiner's sign list">Gardiner</a> sign Y3, <table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_Y3.png?f25ee" height="38" title="Y3" alt="Y3" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> from the category of: 'writings, games, & music'. The hieroglyph contains the scribe's writing palette, a vertical case to hold writing-reeds, and a leather pouch to hold the colored ink blocks, mostly black and red.</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alphabetic_list">Alphabetic list</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Alphabetic list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.</i></dd></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 24em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amenemope_(author)" title="Amenemope (author)">Amenemope (author)</a></li> <li>Amenemope (Papyrus Anastasi I)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep,_son_of_Hapu" title="Amenhotep, son of Hapu">Amenhotep, son of Hapu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amenmose,_son_of_Pendjerty" title="Amenmose, son of Pendjerty">Amenmose</a></li> <li>Ani, of the <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_of_Ani" title="Papyrus of Ani">Papyrus of Ani</a> for scribe Ani</li> <li>Ankhefenamun</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butehamun" title="Butehamun">Butehamun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dua-Kheti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dua-Kheti (page does not exist)">Dua-Kheti</a>-("Kheti (scribe)")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesy-Ra" title="Hesy-Ra">Hesy-Ra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hori_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hori (author) (page does not exist)">Hori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunefer" title="Hunefer">Hunefer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imiseba" title="Imiseba">Imiseba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaaper" title="Kaaper">Kaaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken-Amun" title="Ken-Amun">Ken-Amun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khakheperresenb" class="mw-redirect" title="Khakheperresenb">Khakheperresenb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menna" title="Menna">Menna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryre_II" title="Meryre II">Meryre II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mose_(scribe)" title="Mose (scribe)">Mose (scribe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakht" title="Nakht">Nakht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakhtmin_(scribe)" title="Nakhtmin (scribe)">Nakhtmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebamun" title="Nebamun">Nebamun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neferhotep_(scribe_of_the_great_enclosure)" title="Neferhotep (scribe of the great enclosure)">Neferhotep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pediamenopet" class="mw-redirect" title="Pediamenopet">Pediamenopet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penthu" title="Penthu">Penthu</a></li> <li>Ptahhotep Tshefi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramose_(TT7)" title="Ramose (TT7)">Ramose (TT7)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_(Egyptian_Noble)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy (Egyptian Noble)">Roy (Egyptian Noble)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reni-seneb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reni-seneb (page does not exist)">Reni-seneb</a> – owner of the <i><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_Reniseneb" title="Chair of Reniseneb">Chair of Reniseneb</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_(Egyptian_Noble)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy (Egyptian Noble)">Roy (Egyptian Noble)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setau" title="Setau">Setau</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seated_Scribe" title="The Seated Scribe">The Seated Scribe</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_scribes">List of scribes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: List of scribes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>List of scribes, especially starting with the <a href="/wiki/Old_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Kingdom">Old Kingdom</a> of Ancient Egypt. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Scribe </th> <th>Time period </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roy_(Egyptian_Noble)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy (Egyptian Noble)">Roy (Egyptian Noble)</a> </td> <td>c. 1300 BC, 18th dynasty </td> <td>Owner of tomb <a href="/wiki/TT255" title="TT255">TT255</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ahmes" title="Ahmes">Ahmes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Intermediate Period">Second Intermediate Period</a><br />17th century BC </td> <td>part of<br /><a href="/wiki/Rhind_Mathematical_Papyrus" title="Rhind Mathematical Papyrus">Rhind Mathematical Papyrus</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amenemope_(author)" title="Amenemope (author)">Amenemope</a> </td> <td>c. 1200 BC, 19th dynasty </td> <td>Author on papyrus, in <a href="/wiki/Hieratic" title="Hieratic">hieratic</a>:<br /><a href="/wiki/Instructions_of_Amenemopet" class="mw-redirect" title="Instructions of Amenemopet">Instructions of Amenemopet</a><br />(12 ft long scroll) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Amenemope & Hori </td> <td>– </td> <td>Scribes, protagonists of <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Anastasi_I" title="Papyrus Anastasi I">Papyrus Anastasi I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amenhotep,_son_of_Hapu" title="Amenhotep, son of Hapu">Amenhotep, son of Hapu</a> </td> <td>under <a href="/wiki/Amenhotep_III" title="Amenhotep III">Amenhotep III</a> </td> <td>later deified </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ani_(scribe)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ani (scribe) (page does not exist)">Ani (scribe)</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nineteenth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Nineteenth dynasty of Egypt">19th dynasty</a> </td> <td>the <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_of_Ani" title="Papyrus of Ani">Papyrus of Ani</a>, or scribe Ani<br />(a <a href="/wiki/Book_of_the_Dead" title="Book of the Dead">Book of the Dead</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_Bay" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancellor Bay">Chancellor Bay</a> </td> <td>for <a href="/wiki/Siptah" title="Siptah">Siptah</a> </td> <td>started as "scribe and butler"<br />A life of 'king's servant' and many duties; ordered killed before <a href="/wiki/Siptah" title="Siptah">Siptah</a> dies (in 1 year)<br />a foreigner, and not buried in the tomb he had overseen (1 of 3) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Djehuty_(general)" title="Djehuty (general)">General Djehuty</a> </td> <td>important general<br />for <a href="/wiki/Thutmosis_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Thutmosis III">Thutmosis III</a> </td> <td>many titles<br /><i>Royal Scribe</i>, etc. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dua-Kheti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dua-Kheti (page does not exist)">Dua-Kheti</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>possible author of:<br />1-<a href="/wiki/The_Satire_of_the_Trades" title="The Satire of the Trades">The Satire of the Trades</a><br />2-<a href="/wiki/Instructions_of_Amenemhat" title="Instructions of Amenemhat">Instructions of Amenemhat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hesy-Ra" title="Hesy-Ra">Hesy-Ra</a> </td> <td>scribe for Pharaoh <a href="/wiki/Djoser" title="Djoser">Djoser</a> (<a href="/wiki/Third_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Third dynasty of Egypt">3rd dynasty</a>) </td> <td>Noted for his wood panels (archaic hieroglyphs) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hori & Amenemope </td> <td>– </td> <td>Scribes, protagonists of <a href="/wiki/Papyrus_Anastasi_I" title="Papyrus Anastasi I">Papyrus Anastasi I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hunefer" title="Hunefer">Hunefer</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Irtyrau </td> <td>Female scribe<br />(<a href="/wiki/Nitocris_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Nitocris I">Nitocris I</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TT390" title="TT390">TT390</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Khakheperresenb" class="mw-redirect" title="Khakheperresenb">Khakheperresenb</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>ca. 2000 BC </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Menna" title="Menna">Menna</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>Tomb of Menna,<br /><a href="/wiki/TT69" title="TT69">Theban Tomb 69</a>-TT69<br /><i>Scribe of the Fields of the King</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Meryre_II" title="Meryre II">Meryre II</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amarna_Period" title="Amarna Period">Amarna Period</a> </td> <td>(Royal Scribe, etc., for <a href="/wiki/Nefertiti" title="Nefertiti">Nefertiti</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Meryra_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomb of Meryra II">Tomb of Meryra II</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nakht" title="Nakht">Nakht</a> </td> <td>Reign of <a href="/wiki/Thutmose_IV" title="Thutmose IV">Thutmose IV</a> </td> <td>Tomb at <a href="/wiki/TT52" title="TT52">TT52</a><br />Scribe and <i>"Astronomer of Amun"</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nakhtmin" title="Nakhtmin">Nakhtmin</a> </td> <td><i>The King's Scribe</i><br />other titles, including <a href="/wiki/Fan-bearer_on_the_Right_Side_of_the_King" title="Fan-bearer on the Right Side of the King">Fan-bearer on the Right Side of the King</a> </td> <td>under <a href="/wiki/Tutankhamun" title="Tutankhamun">Tutankhamun</a><br />Created 5 <a href="/wiki/Ushabti" title="Ushabti">ushabtis</a> as <i>presentation pieces</i> for Tutankhamun's funeral. (the shabti photo is at <a href="/wiki/Nakhtmin" title="Nakhtmin">Nakhtmin</a>; wood ushabti, some gilded gold, 6-columns of hieroglyphs, (<b>Ht: 0.62m</b>, (62 cm)))<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebamun" title="Nebamun">Nebamun</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Nebamun" title="Tomb of Nebamun">Tomb of Nebamun</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Nebmerutef" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt">18th dynasty</a> </td> <td>2–<i>"Baboon-(Thoth) and Scribe"</i> statues<br />the baboon-(as <a href="/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth">Thoth</a>), the Symbolic God for the <a href="/wiki/Scribe" title="Scribe">scribe</a>, (see <a href="/wiki/Tutelary_deity" title="Tutelary deity">Tutelary deity</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Penthu" title="Penthu">Penthu</a> </td> <td>Amarna period </td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ptahhotep Tshefi<br />(grandson of <a href="/wiki/Ptahhotep" title="Ptahhotep">Ptahhotep</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fifth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Fifth dynasty of Egypt">5th Dyn.</a> to <a href="/wiki/Sixth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth dynasty of Egypt">6th Dyn.</a>/25th-24th century BC </td> <td>Suspected author of his grandfather's precepts: <a href="/wiki/The_Maxims_of_Ptahhotep" title="The Maxims of Ptahhotep">The Maxims of Ptahhotep</a><br />(see <a href="/wiki/Ptahhotep" title="Ptahhotep">Ptahhotep</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ramose_(TT7)" title="Ramose (TT7)">Ramose</a> </td> <td>(reign of<br /><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II">Ramesses II</a>) </td> <td>lived at <a href="/wiki/Deir_el-Medina" title="Deir el-Medina">Deir el-Medina</a><br />created for himself: <a href="/wiki/TT7" title="TT7">TT7</a>, <a href="/wiki/TT212" title="TT212">TT212</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=TT250&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT250 (page does not exist)">TT250</a><br /><i>Scribe in the Place of Truth</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reni-seneb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reni-seneb (page does not exist)">Reni-seneb</a> </td> <td>Dynasty 18 </td> <td>owner of the <i><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_Reniseneb" title="Chair of Reniseneb">Chair of Reniseneb</a></i> on display at the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a>, (see <a href="/wiki/Caning_(furniture)" title="Caning (furniture)">Caning (furniture)</a>)<br />(See also: a Dynasty XII scribe, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reny-seneb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reny-seneb (page does not exist)">Reny-seneb</a>, article <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pah_Tum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pah Tum (page does not exist)">Pah Tum</a>.) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roy_(Egyptian_Noble)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy (Egyptian Noble)">Roy</a> </td> <td>Scribe </td> <td><a href="/wiki/TT255" title="TT255">TT255</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Senu </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt">18th dynasty</a> </td> <td><i>Scribe of the Army</i><br />(Stele and inscribed tomb enclosure)<br /><a href="/wiki/Tuna_el-Gebel" title="Tuna el-Gebel">Tuna el-Gebel</a> necropolis </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Setau" title="Setau">Setau</a> </td> <td>was <i>"Viceroy of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kush" title="Kingdom of Kush">Kush</a>"</i>, during reign of <a href="/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II">Ramesses II</a> </td> <td>in youth, was:<br /><i>"Chief Scribe of the Vizier"</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Thanuny<br />(Tjanuny) </td> <td>(reign of <br /><a href="/wiki/Thutmosis_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Thutmosis III">Thutmosis III</a>) </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT74&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT74 (page does not exist)">TT74</a>; <i>Royal Scribe</i>, and Army Commander, (<i>Commander of Soldiers</i>)<br />an extensive chronicle of Thutmosis' military exploits<br /><b>Tjaneni</b> records the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Megiddo_(15th_century_BC)" title="Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC)">Battle of Megiddo (15th century BC)</a> at Karnak, Hall of Annals </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Seated_Scribe" title="The Seated Scribe">The Seated Scribe</a></i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fourth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth dynasty of Egypt">4th dynasty</a> </td> <td>A painted, lifelike seated statue in the <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Theban_Tomb_list_of_scribes">Theban Tomb list of scribes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Theban Tomb list of scribes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scribes from the Theban Tombs. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 24em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TT7" title="TT7">TT7</a>–<a href="/wiki/Ramose_(TT7)" title="Ramose (TT7)">Ramose (TT7)</a>-<i>Scribe in the Place of Truth</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT17" title="TT17">TT17</a>–Nebamon-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT21" title="TT21">TT21</a>–User-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT23" title="TT23">TT23</a>–Tjay-(or To)-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT38" title="TT38">TT38</a>–Djeserkaraseneb(Djeser-ka-ra-sen-b)-(scribe+title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT49" title="TT49">TT49</a>–Neferhotep-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT52" title="TT52">TT52</a>–<a href="/wiki/Nakht" title="Nakht">Nakht</a>-Scribe, <i>"Astronomer of Amun"</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT56" title="TT56">TT56</a>–Userhet-(titles)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT57" title="TT57">TT57</a>–Khaemhat-(titles)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT65" title="TT65">TT65</a>–Imiseba/Nebamon-(titles)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT69" title="TT69">TT69</a>–<a href="/wiki/Menna" title="Menna">Menna</a>-<i>Scribe of the Fields of the King</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT74&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT74 (page does not exist)">TT74</a>–Tjanuny-(titles)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT79&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT79 (page does not exist)">TT79</a>–Amenemhat-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT80" title="TT80">TT80</a>–Tutnefer-(titles)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT82" title="TT82">TT82</a>–Piay-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT102&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT102 (page does not exist)">TT102</a>–"Imhotep"-scribe, etc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT107&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT107 (page does not exist)">TT107</a>–NefersekherU-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT136&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT136 (page does not exist)">TT136</a>–Unknown-Royal Scribe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT147" title="TT147">TT147</a>–Heby/Unknown-(scribe-etc.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT226" title="TT226">TT226</a>–Unknown-Royal Scribe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT255" title="TT255">TT255</a>–<a href="/wiki/Roy_(Egyptian_Noble)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy (Egyptian Noble)">Roy (Egyptian Noble)</a>-Royal Scibe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT347&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT347 (page does not exist)">TT347</a>–Hon-Scribe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT350&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT350 (page does not exist)">TT350</a>–Unknown-Scribe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT351&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT351 (page does not exist)">TT351</a>–Apau(ApaU)-<i>Scribe of Cavalry</i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT364&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT364 (page does not exist)">TT364</a>–Amenemheb-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT365&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT365 (page does not exist)">TT365</a>–NefermenU(Nefermenu)-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT370&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT370 (page does not exist)">TT370</a>–Unknown-Royal Scribe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT373&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT373 (page does not exist)">TT373</a>–Amenmessu-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT374" title="TT374">TT374</a>–Amenemopet-Treasury Scribe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT387" title="TT387">TT387</a>–Meryptah-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT390" title="TT390">TT390</a>–Irty-RaU(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Irtyrau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irtyrau (page does not exist)">Irtyrau</a>)-Female Scribe-etc.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT403&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT403 (page does not exist)">TT403</a>–Merymaat-Temple Scribe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TT406" title="TT406">TT406</a>–Piay-(scribe title)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=TT412&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TT412 (page does not exist)">TT412</a>–Kenamon-Royal Scribe</li> <li>(Note: all names ending in "U" show a plural for the last 'hieroglyph "syllable"')</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scribes_with_block_statues">Scribes with block statues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Scribes with block statues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scribes honored and revered with a <a href="/wiki/Block_statue_(Egyptian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Block statue (Egyptian)">block statue</a>. (The original <i>block statue</i> started with the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomb_of_Hetep&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomb of Hetep (page does not exist)">Tomb of Hetep</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saqqara" title="Saqqara">Saqqara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt">12th Dynasty</a> as two cuboid statues, one each of granite and limestone, and inscriptions explaining the block form, and exposed limbs receiving the first rays of the morning sun-(to arise out of primordial earth). The granite statue represents the daytime sunlit journey, the limestone the night.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) </p> <ul><li>Khay-(scribe)–New Kingdom-<a href="/wiki/Thoth" title="Thoth">Thoth</a>-(tutelary of <a href="/wiki/Scribe" title="Scribe">Scribes</a>)-honored in Shrine-form-(Naos)(at <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvre</a>)</li> <li>Nebnetro-(scribe)–honors Egyptian God figures: extensive hieroglyph story-(+plinth inscription)</li> <li>Unknown1-(scribe)–at <a href="/wiki/British_Museum" title="British Museum">British Museum</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-scribe,_ancient_Egyptians_portrayed_as_"seated_scribes""><span id="Non-scribe.2C_ancient_Egyptians_portrayed_as_.22seated_scribes.22"></span>Non-scribe, ancient Egyptians portrayed as "seated scribes"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Non-scribe, ancient Egyptians portrayed as "seated scribes""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Setka_(prince)" title="Setka (prince)">Prince Setka</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Djedefra" class="mw-redirect" title="Djedefra">Djedefra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fourth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Fourth dynasty of Egypt">4th dynasty</a>; <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Louvre_032007_23.jpg">(typical sitting form, with <i>"atypical"</i> Flooring enclosure)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramesses_I" title="Ramesses I">Ramesses I</a> (Paramessu), <a href="/wiki/Eighteenth_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt">18th dynasty</a> (1320s to 1290s BC), vizier during the reign of Horemheb. "Seated scribe", statue remainder, the 'bust'. Shown here: <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:StatueHeadOfParamessu-RamessesI_MuseumOfFineArtsBoston.png">Paramessu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Theban_Tombs" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Theban Tombs">List of Theban Tombs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theban_Necropolis" title="Theban Necropolis">Theban Necropolis</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bate, 1970</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James 2000, <i>Tutankhamun</i>, "<b>Shabti</b> presented by <a href="/wiki/Nakhtmin" title="Nakhtmin">Minnakhte</a>"-(Nakhtmin), p. 114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hagan, 2003, 1999, p.128</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>Bate, <i>The Burden of the Past and the English Poet</i> (1970) by <a href="/wiki/Walter_Jackson_Bate" title="Walter Jackson Bate">Walter Jackson Bate</a>.</li> <li>Hagen, R. Hagen, R. <i>Egypt: People, Gods, Pharaohs,</i> Rose-Marie & Rainer Hagen, (Barnes and Noble Books, New York), c 2003, (originally: Taschen, GmbH, Koln, c 2003, 1999); pg. 60; pg. 101.</li> <li>James, 2000, <i>Tutankhamun</i>, T.G.H. James, Photographs, Araldo de Luca, c 2000, Friedman/Fairfax Publishers. Picture-book, (over-sized), 319 pp. <i>List of Objects</i>, p 316-319, (about 350+). <b>Shabti</b>: "<i>Shabti</i> presented by <a href="/wiki/Nakhtmin" title="Nakhtmin">Minnakhte</a>"-(Nakhtmin), {hardcover, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-58663-032-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-58663-032-6">1-58663-032-6</a>}</li> <li>Shaw. <a href="/wiki/Ian_Shaw_(Egyptologist)" title="Ian Shaw (Egyptologist)">Shaw, Ian</a>, <i>The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt</i>, Oxford University Press, 2000. (hardcover, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-19-815034-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-19-815034-2">0-19-815034-2</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_ancient_Egyptian_scribes&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output 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practices</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Category:Geography of ancient Egypt">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Royal_Wife" title="Great Royal Wife">Great Royal Wives</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Egyptian_royal_consorts" title="List of ancient Egyptian royal consorts">List</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Hieroglyphs</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cursive_hieroglyphs" title="Cursive hieroglyphs">Cursive hieroglyphs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_ancient_Egypt" title="History of ancient Egypt">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_language" title="Egyptian language">Language</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demotic_(Egyptian)" title="Demotic (Egyptian)">Demotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hieratic" title="Hieratic">Hieratic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_literature" title="Ancient Egyptian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a 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pottery">Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_religion" title="Ancient Egyptian religion">Religion</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Scribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ancient_Egyptian_sites" title="List of ancient Egyptian sites">Sites</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_capitals_of_Egypt" title="List of historical capitals of Egypt">Capitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nome_(Egypt)" title="Nome (Egypt)">District</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_technology" title="Ancient Egyptian technology">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_trade" title="Ancient Egyptian trade">Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt%E2%80%93Mesopotamia_relations" title="Egypt–Mesopotamia relations">Egypt–Mesopotamia relations</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Giza_pyramid_complex" title="Giza pyramid complex"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/All_Gizah_Pyramids.jpg/100px-All_Gizah_Pyramids.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/All_Gizah_Pyramids.jpg/150px-All_Gizah_Pyramids.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/All_Gizah_Pyramids.jpg/200px-All_Gizah_Pyramids.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4372" data-file-height="2906" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding-left:81px"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egyptology" title="Egyptology">Egyptology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Egyptologists" title="List of Egyptologists">Egyptologists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_of_Egyptian_antiquities" title="List of museums of Egyptian antiquities">Museums</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" 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