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<li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=MTR" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=MTR" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Initial_proposals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_proposals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Initial proposals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_proposals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modified_initial_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modified_initial_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Modified initial system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modified_initial_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Line_extensions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Line_extensions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Line extensions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Line_extensions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airport_connection" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport_connection"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Airport connection</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport_connection-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tseung_Kwan_O_line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tseung_Kwan_O_line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Tseung Kwan O line</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tseung_Kwan_O_line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interchange_stations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interchange_stations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Interchange stations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interchange_stations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Disneyland_Resort_line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Disneyland_Resort_line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Disneyland Resort line</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Disneyland_Resort_line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airport_Express_extension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airport_Express_extension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>Airport Express extension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airport_Express_extension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Partial_privatisation_and_merger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Partial_privatisation_and_merger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>Partial privatisation and merger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Partial_privatisation_and_merger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_extensions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_extensions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>Recent extensions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recent_extensions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Future_extensions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Future_extensions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Future extensions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Future_extensions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Future extensions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Future_extensions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tuen_Mun_South_extension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tuen_Mun_South_extension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Tuen Mun South extension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tuen_Mun_South_extension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northern_Link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northern_Link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Northern Link</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Northern_Link-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tung_Chung_line_extension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tung_Chung_line_extension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Tung Chung line extension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tung_Chung_line_extension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East_Kowloon_line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Kowloon_line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>East Kowloon line</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Kowloon_line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Island_line_(West)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Island_line_(West)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>South Island line (West)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Island_line_(West)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-North_Island_line" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#North_Island_line"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>North Island line</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-North_Island_line-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rail_network" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail_network"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Rail network</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail_network-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rolling_stock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rolling_stock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Rolling stock</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rolling_stock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Former_rolling_stock" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_rolling_stock"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Former rolling stock</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_rolling_stock-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Metro Cammell EMU (DC)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adtranz-CAF_EMU" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adtranz-CAF_EMU"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Adtranz-CAF EMU</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adtranz-CAF_EMU-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rotem_EMU_(K-trains)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rotem_EMU_(K-trains)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.4</span> <span>Rotem EMU (K-trains)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rotem_EMU_(K-trains)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-CNR_Changchun_EMU_(C-trains)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#CNR_Changchun_EMU_(C-trains)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.5</span> <span>CNR Changchun EMU (C-trains)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-CNR_Changchun_EMU_(C-trains)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-SP1900/1950_EMU_(IKK-trains)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#SP1900/1950_EMU_(IKK-trains)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.6</span> <span>SP1900/1950 EMU (IKK-trains)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-SP1900/1950_EMU_(IKK-trains)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hyundai_Rotem_EMU_(R-stock)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hyundai_Rotem_EMU_(R-stock)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.7</span> <span>Hyundai Rotem EMU (R-stock)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hyundai_Rotem_EMU_(R-stock)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Light_rail_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Light_rail_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.8</span> <span>Light rail vehicles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Light_rail_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Maintenance_trains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maintenance_trains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.9</span> <span>Maintenance trains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maintenance_trains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Station_facilities,_amenities_and_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Station_facilities,_amenities_and_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Station facilities, amenities and services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Station_facilities,_amenities_and_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Telecommunications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Telecommunications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Telecommunications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Telecommunications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Announcements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Announcements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Announcements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Announcements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_toilets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_toilets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.3</span> <span>Public toilets</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_toilets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commerce_and_journals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commerce_and_journals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.4</span> <span>Commerce and journals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commerce_and_journals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MTR_Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MTR_Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>MTR Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MTR_Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Signalling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Signalling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Signalling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Signalling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Head_office" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Head_office"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Head office</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Head_office-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fares_and_tickets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fares_and_tickets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fares and tickets</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fares_and_tickets-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Fares and tickets subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fares_and_tickets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Octopus_cards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Octopus_cards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Octopus cards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Octopus_cards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourist_pass" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourist_pass"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Tourist pass</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourist_pass-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_fares" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_fares"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Other fares</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_fares-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ticket_recommendation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ticket_recommendation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Ticket recommendation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ticket_recommendation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Performance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Performance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Performance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Performance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regulations_and_safety" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regulations_and_safety"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Regulations and safety</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regulations_and_safety-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Visual_identity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Visual_identity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Visual identity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Visual_identity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_outreach" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_outreach"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Social outreach</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Social_outreach-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Social outreach subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Social_outreach-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Art_promotion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art_promotion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Art promotion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art_promotion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MTR_Hong_Kong_Race_Walking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MTR_Hong_Kong_Race_Walking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>MTR Hong Kong Race Walking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MTR_Hong_Kong_Race_Walking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tree_removal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tree_removal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Tree removal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tree_removal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Limits_on_oversized_luggage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Limits_on_oversized_luggage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Limits on oversized luggage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Limits_on_oversized_luggage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_2018_disruption" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_2018_disruption"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>October 2018 disruption</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_2018_disruption-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cathay_Pacific_advertisement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cathay_Pacific_advertisement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Cathay Pacific advertisement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cathay_Pacific_advertisement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Involvement_in_2019–20_Hong_Kong_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Involvement_in_2019–20_Hong_Kong_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Involvement in 2019–20 Hong Kong protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Involvement_in_2019–20_Hong_Kong_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Yuen_Long_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yuen_Long_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5.1</span> <span>Yuen Long attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yuen_Long_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prince_Edward_station_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prince_Edward_station_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5.2</span> <span>Prince Edward station attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prince_Edward_station_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Halting_of_services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halting_of_services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5.3</span> <span>Halting of services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halting_of_services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arrangement_of_train_for_riot_police" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arrangement_of_train_for_riot_police"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5.4</span> <span>Arrangement of train for riot police</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arrangement_of_train_for_riot_police-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">MTR</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 41 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA_%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86%D8%BA" title="مترو هونغ كونغ – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مترو هونغ كونغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%E2%80%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88" title="هونق‌کونگ متروسو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هونق‌کونگ متروسو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1ng-thih" title="Káng-thih – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Káng-thih" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR,_Hong_Cong" title="MTR, Hong Cong – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="MTR, Hong Cong" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_Transit_Railway" title="Mass Transit Railway – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mass Transit Railway" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%81%CF%8C_%CE%A7%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Μετρό Χονγκ Κονγκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μετρό Χονγκ Κονγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_de_Hong_Kong" title="Metro de Hong Kong – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Metro de Hong Kong" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metroo_de_Honkongo" title="Metroo de Honkongo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Metroo de Honkongo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kongeko_metroa" title="Hong Kongeko metroa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hong Kongeko metroa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%B1" title="ام‌تی‌آر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ام‌تی‌آر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9tro_de_Hong_Kong" title="Métro de Hong Kong – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Métro de Hong Kong" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%9C%B0%E9%90%B5" title="香港地鐵 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="香港地鐵" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3ng-thiet" title="Kóng-thiet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kóng-thiet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%BD%A9_%EC%A7%80%ED%95%98%EC%B2%A0" title="홍콩 지하철 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="홍콩 지하철" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moda_terpadu_ramai" title="Moda terpadu ramai – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Moda terpadu ramai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitana_di_Hong_Kong" title="Metropolitana di Hong Kong – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Metropolitana di Hong Kong" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92" title="הרכבת התחתית של הונג קונג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרכבת התחתית של הונג קונג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Гонконг метрополитені – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гонконг метрополитені" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR" title="MTR – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="MTR" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92-%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჰონგ-კონგიშ მეტროპოლიტენი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰონგ-კონგიშ მეტროპოლიტენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR" title="MTR – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="MTR" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Хонконгийн метро – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хонконгийн метро" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_van_Hongkong" title="Metro van Hongkong – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Metro van Hongkong" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AFMTR" title="香港MTR – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="香港MTR" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR" title="MTR – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="MTR" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_metropoliteni" title="Hong Kong metropoliteni – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hong Kong metropoliteni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR" title="MTR – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="MTR" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metr%C3%B4_de_Hong_Kong" title="Metrô de Hong Kong – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Metrô de Hong Kong" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Гонконгский метрополитен – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гонконгский метрополитен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR" title="MTR – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="MTR" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_Transit_Railway" title="Mass Transit Railway – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mass Transit Railway" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hongkongs_tunnelbana" title="Hongkongs tunnelbana – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Hongkongs tunnelbana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D._%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF._%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88" title="எம். டி. ஆர் தொடருந்துச் சேவை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எம். டி. ஆர் தொடருந்துச் சேவை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2)" title="เอ็มทีอาร์ (สายรถไฟฟ้า) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอ็มทีอาร์ (สายรถไฟฟ้า)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Metrosu" title="Hong Kong Metrosu – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hong Kong Metrosu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Гонконзький метрополітен – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гонконзький метрополітен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTR" title="MTR – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="MTR" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5" title="港鐵 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="港鐵" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E9%93%81" title="港铁 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="港铁" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5" title="港鐵 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="港鐵" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5" title="港鐵 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="港鐵" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Rapid transit system in Hong Kong</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the public transport network in Hong Kong. For the corporation that operates it and other networks worldwide, see <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/MTR_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="MTR (disambiguation)">MTR (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ededed;">Mass Transit Railway (MTR)<br /><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">港鐵</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_MTR_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/125px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/188px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/250px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An MTR train on the Tung Chung line"><img alt="An MTR train on the Tung Chung line" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg/300px-Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg/450px-Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg/600px-Tung_Chung_Line_Train.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">An MTR train on the <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Transit type</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inter-city_rail" title="Inter-city rail">Inter-city rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail">High-speed rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_rail" title="Light rail">Light rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">Rapid transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Bus" title="MTR Bus">MTR Bus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of lines</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Rapid Transit: 10</li> <li>Light rail: 12</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of stations</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Rapid Transit: 99</li> <li>Light rail: 68</li> <li>High-speed rail: 1<sup id="cite_ref-MTR-train-services_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MTR-train-services-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Daily ridership</th><td class="infobox-data">November 2023: <p>4,823,000 (city metro lines only, without cross border passengers) </p> 5,764,000 (All rail transport, including light rail and high speed rail)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Annual ridership</th><td class="infobox-data">January 2023 to December 2023 <p>1,586,646,000 (city metro lines only, without cross border passengers) </p> 1,896,798,000 (all rail transport, including light rail and high speed rail)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/index.html">mtr.com.hk</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Operation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Began operation</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>1 October 1910<span class="noprint">; 114 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1910-10-01</span>)</span> (<a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">British Section of KCR</a> opened)</li> <li>1 October 1979<span class="noprint">; 45 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1979-10-01</span>)</span> (MTR's <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line">Modified Initial System</a> opened)</li> <li>2 December 2007<span class="noprint">; 16 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2007-12-02</span>)</span> (MTR and KCR operations merged)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">System length</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Heavy rail: 209.1 km (129.9 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-business-overview_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-business-overview-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Light rail: 36.2 km (22.5 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-business-overview_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-business-overview-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Track gauge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a></span> (East Rail line, Tuen Ma line, South Island line, Light Rail and line extensions after 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway#Modern_almost_standard_gauge_railways" title="Standard-gauge railway"><span class="nowrap">1,432 mm</span></a> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in</span>) <a href="/wiki/Standard-gauge_railway#Modern_almost_standard_gauge_railways" title="Standard-gauge railway">almost-standard gauge</a> (all other lines)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="color: #202122;background-color:#b0c4de">Mass Transit Railway (MTR)</th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">港鐵</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">港铁</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Gong2tit3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Gǎngtiě</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;">Literal meaning</th><td class="infobox-data">"(Hong) Kong railway"</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Gǎngtiě</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="cmn-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Mandarin" title="Help:IPA/Mandarin">[kǎŋ tʰjè]</a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" title="Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" title="Guangdong Romanization">Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Hakka-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="hak-Latn">Kóng-Thiet</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Yue: Cantonese</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" title="Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Góngtit</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn">Gong2tit3</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Yue Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="yue-Latn"><span class="IPA" lang="yue-Latn-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Cantonese" title="Help:IPA/Cantonese">[kɔŋ˧˥ tʰit̚˧]</a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Min" title="Southern Min">Southern Min</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_Romanization_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwanese Romanization System">Tâi-lô</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Min Nan Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="nan-Latn">Káng-thih</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Mass Transit Railway</b> (<b>MTR</b>) is a major public transport network serving <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a>. Operated by the <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a> (MTRCL), it consists of <a href="/wiki/Heavy_rail" class="mw-redirect" title="Heavy rail">heavy rail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">light rail</a>, and feeder <a href="/wiki/Bus_services_in_Hong_Kong" title="Bus services in Hong Kong">bus services</a>, centred around a 10-line <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit_in_Hong_Kong" title="Rapid transit in Hong Kong">rapid transit</a> network, serving the urbanised areas of <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kowloon" title="Kowloon">Kowloon</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/New_Territories" title="New Territories">New Territories</a>. The system encompasses 245.3 km (152.4 mi) of railways, as of December 2022, with 179 stations—including 99 <a href="/wiki/Metro_station" title="Metro station">heavy rail stations</a>, 68 light rail stops and 1 <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Hong Kong Express Rail Link">high-speed rail</a> terminus.<sup id="cite_ref-MTR-train-services_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MTR-train-services-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-business-overview_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-business-overview-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Government">government's</a> rail-led transport policy,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the MTR system is a common mode of public <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Transport in Hong Kong">transport in Hong Kong</a>, with over five and a half million trips made on an average weekday consistently achieving a 99.9% punctuality rate on its arrivals and departures. As of 2018, the MTR has a 49.3% share of the franchised public transport market, making it the most popular transport option in Hong Kong.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The integration of the <a href="/wiki/Octopus_card" title="Octopus card">Octopus smart card</a> fare-payment technology into the MTR system in September 1997 has further enhanced the ease of commuting. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Kowloon-Canton_Railway#History" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowloon-Canton Railway">Kowloon-Canton Railway § History</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_proposals">Initial proposals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Initial proposals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1970_MTR_route_map_en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1970_MTR_route_map_en.png/220px-1970_MTR_route_map_en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1970_MTR_route_map_en.png/330px-1970_MTR_route_map_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/1970_MTR_route_map_en.png/440px-1970_MTR_route_map_en.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>"Preferred system" route map in 1970</figcaption></figure> <p>During the 1960s, the government of Hong Kong saw a need to accommodate increasing road traffic as Hong Kong's economy grew rapidly. In 1966, British transport consultants Freeman, Fox, Wilbur Smith & Associates were appointed to study the transport system of Hong Kong.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The study was based on the projection of the population of Hong Kong for 1986, estimated at 6,868,000. On 1 September 1967, the consultants submitted the <i>Hong Kong Mass Transport Study</i> to the government, which recommended the construction of a 40-mile (64 km) <a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">rapid transit</a> rail system in Hong Kong. The study suggested that four rail lines be developed in six stages, with a completion date set between December 1973 and December 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-initial_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-initial-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detailed locations of lines and stations were presented in the study. These four lines were the <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line">Kwun Tong line</a> (from <a href="/wiki/Mong_Kok" title="Mong Kok">Mong Kok</a> to <a href="/wiki/Ma_Yau_Tong" title="Ma Yau Tong">Ma Yau Tong</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a> (from <a href="/wiki/Admiralty,_Hong_Kong" title="Admiralty, Hong Kong">Admiralty</a> to <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan" title="Tsuen Wan">Tsuen Wan</a>), <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a> (from <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Town" title="Kennedy Town">Kennedy</a> to <a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan" title="Chai Wan">Chai Wan</a> Central), and <a href="/wiki/East_Kowloon_line_(1970_scheme)" title="East Kowloon line (1970 scheme)">Shatin line</a> (from <a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui" title="Tsim Sha Tsui">Tsim Sha Tsui</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wo_Liu_Hang" title="Wo Liu Hang">Wo Liu Hang</a>). </p><p>The study was submitted to the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council</a> on 14 February 1968. The consultants received new data from the 1966 <a href="/wiki/Census_in_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Census in Hong Kong">by-census</a> on 6 March 1968. A short supplementary report was submitted on 22 March 1968 and amended in June 1968. The by-census indicated that the projected 1986 population was reduced by more than one million from the previous estimate to 5,647,000. The dramatic reduction affected <a href="/wiki/Town_planning" class="mw-redirect" title="Town planning">town planning</a>. The population distribution was largely different from the original study. The projected 1986 populations of <a href="/wiki/Castle_Peak_New_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Castle Peak New Town">Castle Peak New Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_New_Town" title="Sha Tin New Town">Sha Tin New Town</a>, and, to a lesser extent, <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_New_Town" title="Tsuen Wan New Town">Tsuen Wan New Town</a>, were revised downwards, and the plan for a new town in <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O" title="Tseung Kwan O">Tseung Kwan O</a> was shelved. In this updated scenario, the consultants reduced the scale of the recommended system. The supplementary report stated that the originally suggested four tracks between <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mong_Kok_station" title="Mong Kok station">Mong Kok station</a> should be reduced to two, and only parts of the Island line, Tsuen Wan line, and Kwun Tong line should be constructed for the initial system. The other lines would be placed in the list of extensions.<sup id="cite_ref-supplementary_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-supplementary-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This report led to the final study in 1970. </p><p>In 1970, a revised system with four lines was laid out in the British consultants' new report, <i>Hong Kong Mass Transit: Further Studies</i>. The four lines were to be the Kwun Tong line, Tsuen Wan line, Island line, and <a href="/wiki/East_Kowloon_line_(1970_scheme)" title="East Kowloon line (1970 scheme)">East Kowloon line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-further_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-further-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lines that were eventually constructed were somewhat different compared to those presented in this report and the <i>Hong Kong Mass Transport Study</i>. </p><p>In 1972, the Hong Kong government authorised construction of the <i>Initial System</i>, a 20-kilometre (12 mi) system that roughly translates to today's Kwun Tong line between Kwun Tong and Prince Edward, Tsuen Wan line between Mei Foo and Admiralty, and Island line between Sheung Wan and Admiralty. The Mass Transit Steering Committee, chaired by the Financial Secretary <a href="/wiki/Philip_Haddon-Cave" title="Philip Haddon-Cave">Philip Haddon-Cave</a>, began negotiations with four major construction <a href="/wiki/Consortium" title="Consortium">consortia</a> in 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government's intention was to tender the entire project, based on the British design, as a single tender at a fixed price. A consortium from Japan, led by <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi" title="Mitsubishi">Mitsubishi</a>, submitted the only proposal within the government's $5-billion price ceiling.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They signed an agreement to construct the system in early 1974, but in December of the same year, pulled out of the agreement for reasons stemming from fears of the <a href="/wiki/1973_oil_crisis" title="1973 oil crisis">oil crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modified_initial_system">Modified initial system</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Modified initial system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MIS_route_map_en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/MIS_route_map_en.svg/220px-MIS_route_map_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/MIS_route_map_en.svg/330px-MIS_route_map_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/MIS_route_map_en.svg/440px-MIS_route_map_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption>Modified Initial System's route map</figcaption></figure> <p>Several weeks later, in early 1975, the Mass Transit Steering Group was replaced by the Mass Transport Provisional Authority, which held more executive powers.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It announced that the Initial System would be reduced to 15.6 kilometres (9.7 mi) and renamed the "Modified Initial System" (now part of the Kwun Tong and Tsuen Wan lines). Plans for a single contract were abandoned in favour of 25 engineering contracts and 10 electrical and mechanical contracts. On 7 May 1975 the Legislative Council passed legislation setting up the government-owned Mass Transit Railway Corporation (MTRC) to replace the Mass Transport Provisional Authority, the <i>Mass Transit Railway Ordinance</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Construction of the system began on 11 November 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The northern section was completed on 30 September 1979 and was opened on 1 October 1979 by Governor <a href="/wiki/Murray_MacLehose,_Baron_MacLehose_of_Beoch" title="Murray MacLehose, Baron MacLehose of Beoch">Murray MacLehose</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scmpp18_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmpp18-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trains on this route ran from <a href="/wiki/Shek_Kip_Mei_station" title="Shek Kip Mei station">Shek Kip Mei</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_station" title="Kwun Tong station">Kwun Tong</a> in Phase 1, <a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui_station" title="Tsim Sha Tsui station">Tsim Sha Tsui</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_station" title="Kwun Tong station">Kwun Tong</a> in Phase 2 in December 1979, and <a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Chater</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_station" title="Kwun Tong station">Kwun Tong</a> in <a href="/wiki/Harbour_Crossing_Tunnel_(MTR)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbour Crossing Tunnel (MTR)">the last phase</a>, initially in a four-car configuration. The first train drivers were trained on the <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scmpp18_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmpp18-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was designed by a consortium of consultants led by <a href="/wiki/Sir_Ralph_Freeman_(1911-1998)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Ralph Freeman (1911-1998)">Freeman</a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fox_(civil_and_railway_engineer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Fox (civil and railway engineer)">Fox</a> <a href="/wiki/Hyder_Consulting" title="Hyder Consulting">and Partners</a>. On later extensions to the railway the stations were designed under the supervision of <a href="/wiki/Roland_Paoletti" title="Roland Paoletti">Roland Paoletti</a>, the chief architect at MTR.<sup id="cite_ref-Paoletti_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paoletti-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The full Modified Initial System was opened on 12 February 1980 by <a href="/wiki/Princess_Alexandra,_The_Honourable_Lady_Ogilvy" title="Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy">Princess Alexandra</a>, who rode the inaugural train through <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line_immersed_tube" title="Tsuen Wan line immersed tube">the immersed tube</a> beneath <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a> to <a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Central station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1979annualreport_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1979annualreport-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trains were gradually extended to six cars to accommodate an increase in passenger numbers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Line_extensions">Line extensions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Line extensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a> and <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a></div> <p>The government approved construction of the <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a> in 1977, then known as the Tsuen Wan Extension, and works commenced in November 1978. The project added a 10.5-kilometre (6.5 mi) section to the MTR system, from <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_station" title="Prince Edward station">Prince Edward station</a> to <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_station" title="Tsuen Wan station">Tsuen Wan</a>. The line started service on 17 May 1982 with a total cost of construction (not adjusted for inflation) of HK$4.1 billion<sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (US$526 million). The plan was modified from that in the 1970 report <i>Hong Kong Mass Transit: Further Studies</i>, with <a href="/wiki/Kwai_Hing_station" title="Kwai Hing station">Kwai Chung</a> station, <a href="/wiki/Kwai_Fong_station" title="Kwai Fong station">Lap Sap Wan</a> station, and a planned depot in Kwai Chung next to Lap Sap Wan station being replaced by stations in <a href="/wiki/Kwai_Hing_station" title="Kwai Hing station">Kwai Hing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kwai_Fong_station" title="Kwai Fong station">Kwai Fong</a> and a depot in Tsuen Wan. Several stations also had names different to that during planning: So Uk station became <a href="/wiki/Cheung_Sha_Wan_station" title="Cheung Sha Wan station">Cheung Sha Wan</a>, Cheung Sha Wan became <a href="/wiki/Lai_Chi_Kok_station" title="Lai Chi Kok station">Lai Chi Kok</a>, and Lai Chi Kok became Lai Wan (later renamed <a href="/wiki/Mei_Foo_station" title="Mei Foo station">Mei Foo</a>). </p><p>When service of this line started, the section of the Kwun Tong line from Chater to Argyle (since renamed Central and Mong Kok respectively) was transferred to the Tsuen Wan line. Thus, Waterloo station (since renamed <a href="/wiki/Yau_Ma_Tei_station" title="Yau Ma Tei station">Yau Ma Tei</a>) became the terminus of the Kwun Tong line, and both Argyle and Prince Edward stations became interchange stations. This change was made because system planners expected the patronage of the Tsuen Wan line to exceed that of the Kwun Tong line. This forecast proved to be accurate, necessitating a bypass from the northwestern New Territories to <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a> was therefore launched in 1998 with an interchange station at <a href="/wiki/Lai_King_station" title="Lai King station">Lai King</a> for that purpose.<sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although land acquisitions were made for a station at Tsuen Wan West (near <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_King_Circuit" title="Tsuen King Circuit">Tsuen King Circuit</a>), beyond Tsuen Wan station, as part of the Tsuen Wan branch, the station was never built. This is not to be confused with the modern-day <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_West_station" title="Tsuen Wan West station">Tsuen Wan West station</a> on <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a>, which lies on a newly reclaimed area near the former ferry pier. </p><p>Since opening in 1982, the Tsuen Wan line is the line whose alignment has remained the same for the longest time. For example, the Kwun Tong line's alignment has changed three times since its opening—the taking over of Tsuen Wan line from Mong Kok to Central, the taking over of Eastern Harbour Crossing section by the Tseung Kwan O line, and its extension to <a href="/wiki/Whampoa_station" title="Whampoa station">Whampoa</a>. </p><p>Government approvals were granted for construction of the <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a> in December 1980. Construction commenced in October 1981. On 31 May 1985, the Island line was opened with service between <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan_station" title="Chai Wan station">Chai Wan station</a>. Both Admiralty and <a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Central</a> stations became interchange stations with the Tsuen Wan line. Furthermore, each train was extended to eight cars.<sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 23 May 1986, the Island line was extended to <a href="/wiki/Sheung_Wan_station" title="Sheung Wan station">Sheung Wan station</a>. Construction was delayed for one year, as government offices which were located over the station had to be moved before the construction could start. </p><p>In 1984, the government approved the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Harbour_Crossing" title="Eastern Harbour Crossing">Eastern Harbour Crossing</a>, a tunnel to be used by cars and MTR trains. The Kwun Tong line was extended across the harbour on 5 August 1989 to <a href="/wiki/Quarry_Bay_station" title="Quarry Bay station">Quarry Bay station</a>, which became an interchange station for the Kwun Tong line and the <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a>. An intermediate station, <a href="/wiki/Lam_Tin_station" title="Lam Tin station">Lam Tin</a>, started operations on 1 October 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport_connection">Airport connection</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Airport connection"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express (MTR)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Airport_Express_Train.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Airport_Express_Train.jpg/220px-Airport_Express_Train.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Airport_Express_Train.jpg/330px-Airport_Express_Train.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Airport_Express_Train.jpg/440px-Airport_Express_Train.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>An <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a> train</figcaption></figure> <p>The decision was made in October 1989 to construct a new international airport at <a href="/wiki/Chek_Lap_Kok" title="Chek Lap Kok">Chek Lap Kok</a> on <a href="/wiki/Lantau_Island" title="Lantau Island">Lantau Island</a> to replace the overcrowded <a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Airport" title="Kai Tak Airport">Kai Tak International Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The government invited the MTRC to build a train line, then known as the Lantau Airport Railway, to the airport. Construction started in November 1994, after the Chinese and British governments settled their financial and land disagreements. </p><p>The new line was included in the financing plans of the new <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong International Airport</a> as the airport was not considered viable without direct public transport links. Construction costs were also shared by the MTRC, which was granted many large-scale developments in the construction plans for the new stations. </p><p>The Lantau Airport Railway included two MTR lines, the Tung Chung line and the Airport Express. The <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a> was officially opened on 21 June 1998 by <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Chief_Executive" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Chief Executive">Hong Kong Chief Executive</a> <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chee-hwa" title="Tung Chee-hwa">Tung Chee-hwa</a>, and service commenced the next day. The <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a> opened for service on 6 July 1998 along with the new Hong Kong International Airport.<sup id="cite_ref-thepast_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Airport Express also offers flight check-in facilities at <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_station_(MTR)" title="Kowloon station (MTR)">Kowloon station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_station" title="Hong Kong station">Hong Kong station</a>—the in-town check-ins offer a more convenient and time-saving routine; a free shuttle bus service transports travellers from these stations to their respective hotels as well. Porters are also available to help transport luggage from and onto trains.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the second most popular means of transport to the airport after buses. In 2012, it had a 21.8 per cent of share of the traffic to and from the airport. However, this has declined from a peak of 32 per cent in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-Yeung_2008_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yeung_2008-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tseung_Kwan_O_line">Tseung Kwan O line</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Tseung Kwan O line"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG/220px-Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG/330px-Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG/440px-Po_Lam_MTR_Station_Exit_A.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a> was opened in 2002 to serve new housing developments. Pictured is <a href="/wiki/Po_Lam_station" title="Po Lam station">Po Lam station</a>, the northern terminus of the line.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Quarry Bay Congestion Relief Works <span class="anchor" id="Quarry_Bay_Congestion_Relief_Works"></span> extended the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Island" title="Hong Kong Island">Hong Kong Island</a> end of the <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line">Kwun Tong line</a> from <a href="/wiki/Quarry_Bay_station" title="Quarry Bay station">Quarry Bay</a> to <a href="/wiki/North_Point_station" title="North Point station">North Point</a> via a pair of 2.1-kilometre (1.3 mi) tunnels. The project was initiated due to overcrowding at Quarry Bay and persistent passenger complaints about the five-minute walk from the <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a> platforms to the Kwun Tong line platform. Construction began in September 1997 and was completed in September 2001 at a cost of HK$3.1 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-interchangetoreduce_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-interchangetoreduce-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As with most earlier interchange stations, a <a href="/wiki/Cross-platform_interchange" title="Cross-platform interchange">cross-platform interchange</a> arrangement was provided here in both directions. </p><p>Construction of the <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a> (called the Tseung Kwan O extension line in the planning stage) was approved on 18 August 1998 to serve the growing Tseung Kwan O New Town. Construction began on 24 April 1999 and the line officially opened in 2002. It took over the existing Kwun Tong line tracks running through the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Harbour_Tunnel" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Harbour Tunnel">Eastern Harbour Tunnel</a>, so that the full line stretches from <a href="/wiki/Po_Lam_station" title="Po Lam station">Po Lam</a> to North Point. When the line opened, the Kwun Tong line was extended to <a href="/wiki/Tiu_Keng_Leng_station" title="Tiu Keng Leng station">Tiu Keng Leng</a> on the new line. Construction costs were partly covered by the Hong Kong Government and private developers which linked construction of the Tseung Kwan O line to new real estate and commercial developments.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interchange_stations">Interchange stations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Interchange stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg/220px-MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg/330px-MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg/440px-MTR_multiple_cross_platform_interchange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>The multiple <a href="/wiki/Cross-platform_interchange" title="Cross-platform interchange">cross-platform-interchange</a> system between <a href="/wiki/Tiu_Keng_Leng_station" title="Tiu Keng Leng station">Tiu Keng Leng station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Yau_Tong_station" title="Yau Tong station">Yau Tong station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The interchange between the Kwun Tong line and the <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a> (except <a href="/wiki/Yau_Ma_Tei_station" title="Yau Ma Tei station">Yau Ma Tei</a>) as well as that between the Kwun Tong line and the Tseung Kwan O line, are two stations long, allowing <a href="/wiki/Cross-platform_interchange" title="Cross-platform interchange">cross-platform interchange</a> wherein a passenger leaves a train on one side of the platform and boards trains on the other side of the platform for another line. For example, when passengers are travelling on the Kwun Tong line towards <a href="/wiki/Tiu_Keng_Leng_station" title="Tiu Keng Leng station">Tiu Keng Leng</a>, getting off at <a href="/wiki/Yau_Tong_station" title="Yau Tong station">Yau Tong</a> would allow them to switch trains across the platform for the <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a> towards <a href="/wiki/North_Point_station" title="North Point station">North Point</a>. Whereas, staying on the train and reaching <a href="/wiki/Tiu_Keng_Leng_station" title="Tiu Keng Leng station">Tiu Keng Leng</a> would allow them to board the Tseung Kwan O line trains towards <a href="/wiki/Po_Lam_station" title="Po Lam station">Po Lam</a>/<a href="/wiki/LOHAS_Park_station" title="LOHAS Park station">LOHAS Park</a>. This design makes interchanging more convenient and passengers do not have the need to change to different levels. However this interchange arrangement is not available for all transferring passengers at <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Tong_station" title="Kowloon Tong station">Kowloon Tong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Central</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_station" title="Hong Kong station">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quarry_Bay_station" title="Quarry Bay station">Quarry Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nam_Cheong_station" title="Nam Cheong station">Nam Cheong</a> (except transfer between Tuen Mun and Hong Kong bound trains), <a href="/wiki/Mei_Foo_station" title="Mei Foo station">Mei Foo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tai_Wai_station" title="Tai Wai station">Tai Wai</a> (only between southbound Tuen Ma line and East Rail line trains) and <a href="/wiki/Sunny_Bay_station" title="Sunny Bay station">Sunny Bay</a> (except transfer between Tung Chung and Disneyland Resort bound trains) stations, mainly because this service is available only when there are two continuous stations shared as interchange stations by two lines. </p><p>Two major works were undertaken to ease interchange between the Kwun Tong line and East Rail line. The modification of <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Tong_station" title="Kowloon Tong station">Kowloon Tong station</a> started in June 2001. A new pedestrian link to Kowloon Tong station southern concourse and a new entrance (Exit D) opened on 15 April 2004 to cope with the increase in interchange passenger flow.<sup id="cite_ref-kcrworks_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kcrworks-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Modification to <a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui_station" title="Tsim Sha Tsui station">Tsim Sha Tsui station</a> involved upgrading station facilities and concourse layout to facilitate access from the <a href="/wiki/East_Tsim_Sha_Tsui_station" title="East Tsim Sha Tsui station">East Tsim Sha Tsui station</a> via its pedestrian links.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> New entrances to the subway links were opened on 19 September 2004 (Exit G) and 30 March 2005 (Exit F), with the whole scheme completed in May 2005. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Disneyland_Resort_line">Disneyland Resort line</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Disneyland Resort line"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line">Disneyland Resort line</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Disneyland_MTR,_Disneyland_Station.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Disneyland_MTR%2C_Disneyland_Station.JPG/220px-Disneyland_MTR%2C_Disneyland_Station.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Disneyland_MTR%2C_Disneyland_Station.JPG/330px-Disneyland_MTR%2C_Disneyland_Station.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Disneyland_MTR%2C_Disneyland_Station.JPG/440px-Disneyland_MTR%2C_Disneyland_Station.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3396" data-file-height="2614" /></a><figcaption>A Disneyland Resort line train at <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_station" title="Disneyland Resort station">Disneyland Resort station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line">Disneyland Resort line</a>, previously known as Penny's Bay Rail Link, provides service to the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Disneyland_Resort" title="Hong Kong Disneyland Resort">Hong Kong Disneyland Resort</a> station which was opened on 12 September 2005. Services to <a href="/wiki/Sunny_Bay_station" title="Sunny Bay station">Sunny Bay station</a> on the Tung Chung line started in 1 June 2005, but it was only opened to staff of Disneyland at first. It was finally opened to the general public two months later, on 8 August 2005. The new line and the Disneyland Resort station opened on 1 August 2005. It is a 3.5-kilometre (2.2 mi) single-track railway that runs between Sunny Bay station and Disneyland Resort station. The Disneyland Resort station itself was designed to blend in with the ambiance of the resort. The line operates fully automated trains running every four to ten minutes without a driver. The carriages are refurbished M-train rolling stock to match the recreational and adventurous nature of the 3.5-minute journey.<sup id="cite_ref-disney_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-disney-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airport_Express_extension">Airport Express extension</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Airport Express extension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/AsiaWorld%E2%80%93Expo_station" title="AsiaWorld–Expo station">AsiaWorld–Expo station</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/AsiaWorld%E2%80%93Expo_station" title="AsiaWorld–Expo station">AsiaWorld–Expo station</a> is an extension of the Airport Express serving a new international exhibition centre, <a href="/wiki/AsiaWorld%E2%80%93Expo" title="AsiaWorld–Expo">AsiaWorld–Expo</a>, at Hong Kong International Airport. The station opened on 20 December 2005 along with the exhibition centre. To cope with the projected increase in patronage, Airport Express trains were lengthened to eight cars from the previous seven. Additional trains are also deployed on the Tung Chung line during major exhibitions and events.<sup id="cite_ref-mtrexpan_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mtrexpan-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Maritime_Square.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Maritime_Square.jpg/220px-Maritime_Square.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Maritime_Square.jpg/330px-Maritime_Square.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Maritime_Square.jpg/440px-Maritime_Square.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maritime_Square" title="Maritime Square">Maritime Square</a>, one of the major properties financing the MTR</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Partial_privatisation_and_merger">Partial privatisation and merger</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Partial privatisation and merger"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/MTR" title="Special:EditPage/MTR">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22MTR%22">"MTR"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22MTR%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22MTR%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22MTR%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22MTR%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22MTR%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2018</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kowloon%E2%80%93Canton_Railway" title="Kowloon–Canton Railway">Kowloon–Canton Railway</a></div> <p>On 5 October 2000 the operator of the MTR network, the <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">Mass Transit Railway Corporation</a> (MTRC), became Hong Kong's first rail company to be partially <a href="/wiki/Privatised" class="mw-redirect" title="Privatised">privatised</a>, marking the beginning of the Hong Kong government's initiative to reduce its interests in public utilities. Prior to its listing on the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a>, the Mass Transit Railway Corporation (MTRC) was wholly owned by the Hong Kong government. The offering involved the sale of about one billion <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">shares</a>, and the company now has the largest <a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">shareholder</a> base of any company listed in Hong Kong. In June 2001, MTRCL was transferred to the <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Index" title="Hang Seng Index">Hang Seng Index</a>. </p><p>MTRCL has often developed properties next to stations to complement its profitable railway business. Many recently built stations were incorporated into large housing estates or shopping complexes. For example, <a href="/wiki/Tsing_Yi_station" title="Tsing Yi station">Tsing Yi station</a> is built next to the <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Square" title="Maritime Square">Maritime Square</a> shopping centre and directly underneath the <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Square" title="Maritime Square">Tierra Verde</a> housing estate. </p><p>On 11 April 2006, MTRCL signed a non-binding <a href="/wiki/Memorandum_of_understanding" title="Memorandum of understanding">memorandum of understanding</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong government">Hong Kong government</a>, the owner of <a href="/wiki/Kowloon%E2%80%93Canton_Railway_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowloon–Canton Railway Corporation">Kowloon–Canton Railway Corporation</a>, to merge the operation of the two railway networks in Hong Kong in spite of the strong opposition of KCRC staff.<sup id="cite_ref-merger1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-merger1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-merger2_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-merger2-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The minority shareholders of the corporation approved the proposal at an extraordinary general meeting on 9 October 2007, allowing MTRCL to take over the operation of the <a href="/wiki/Kowloon-Canton_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowloon-Canton Railway">KCR</a> network and combine the fare system of the two networks on 2 December 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-Mergerapprove_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mergerapprove-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MergerPDF_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MergerPDF-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 2 December 2007 the <a href="/wiki/Kowloon-Canton_Railway_Corporation" title="Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation">Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation</a> (KCRC) granted a 50-year service concession (which may be extended) of the <a href="/wiki/Kowloon-Canton_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowloon-Canton Railway">KCR network</a> to MTRCL, in return for making annual payments to KCRC, thereby merging the railway operations of the two corporations under MTRCL's management. At the same time MTRCL changed its Chinese name from "地下鐵路有限公司" (Subway Limited Company) to "香港鐵路有限公司" (Hong Kong Railway Limited Company), but left its English name unchanged; at the same time the system's Chinese name changed from "地鐵" ("underground railway") to "港鐵" ("Hong Kong Railway"). After the merger, the MTR network included three more lines—<a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a>, <a href="/wiki/West_Rail_line" title="West Rail line">West Rail line</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ma_On_Shan_line" title="Ma On Shan line">Ma On Shan line</a> (now the <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a>)—as well as the <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">light rail</a> network and <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Kowloon_through_train" title="Guangzhou–Kowloon through train">Guangdong through train</a> to <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a>. </p><p>On 28 September 2008, fare zones of all urban lines, East Rail line, Ma On Shan line, and West Rail line were merged. A passenger could travel on these networks with only one ticket, except where a transfer is made between Tsim Sha Tsui and East Tsim Sha Tsui stations, where two tickets are required. Student discounts on Octopus Card were also issued. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recent_extensions">Recent extensions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Recent extensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH380A-0259@GZN_(20180923094804).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/CRH380A-0259%40GZN_%2820180923094804%29.jpg/220px-CRH380A-0259%40GZN_%2820180923094804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/CRH380A-0259%40GZN_%2820180923094804%29.jpg/330px-CRH380A-0259%40GZN_%2820180923094804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/CRH380A-0259%40GZN_%2820180923094804%29.jpg/440px-CRH380A-0259%40GZN_%2820180923094804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4465" data-file-height="2976" /></a><figcaption>MTR's high-speed rail service was launched on 23 September 2018. The image shows an MTR <a href="/wiki/Vibrant_Express" title="Vibrant Express">Vibrant Express</a> train at <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_South_railway_station" title="Guangzhou South railway station">Guangzhou South railway station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The MTR system has been extended numerous times since the railway merger. Relevant projects include the LOHAS Park spur line (2009), the <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Southern_Link" title="Kowloon Southern Link">Kowloon Southern Link</a> (2009), the <a href="/wiki/Extension_of_Island_line_to_Western_District" title="Extension of Island line to Western District">West Island line</a> (2014), the <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line_extension" title="Kwun Tong line extension">Kwun Tong line extension</a> (2016), the <a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line">South Island line</a> (2016), <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a> Phase 1 (2020) and Phase 2 (2021) and the <a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line extension</a> (2022). </p><p>The LOHAS Park Spur Line is an extension of the <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a>, splitting off after <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_station" title="Tseung Kwan O station">Tseung Kwan O station</a>. It serves the new residential development of <a href="/wiki/LOHAS_Park" title="LOHAS Park">LOHAS Park</a> (formerly "Dream City"), a 3,550,000-square-foot (330,000 m<sup>2</sup>) estate with fifty residential towers. The project is divided into 9 to 13 phases and is about halfway complete as of 2016. These high rises sit above <a href="/wiki/LOHAS_Park_station" title="LOHAS Park station">LOHAS Park station</a>, which opened on 26 July 2009. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Extension_of_Island_line_to_Western_District" title="Extension of Island line to Western District">West Island line</a>, first put forward to the government on 21 January 2003, is an extension of the <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a>. It serves the Western District of Hong Kong Island. The construction of the <a href="/wiki/Extension_of_Island_line_to_Western_District" title="Extension of Island line to Western District">West Island line</a> started on 10 August 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Town_station" title="Kennedy Town station">Kennedy Town station</a> and <a href="/wiki/HKU_station" title="HKU station">HKU station</a> opened on 28 December 2014. <a href="/wiki/Sai_Ying_Pun_station" title="Sai Ying Pun station">Sai Ying Pun station</a> opened later, on 29 March 2015, due to construction delays. </p><p>A proposal to extend the existing Kwun Tong line to <a href="/wiki/Whampoa_Garden" title="Whampoa Garden">Whampoa Garden</a> was made in April 2006 and approved in March 2008 as part of the bid for the <a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_to_Central_Link" title="Sha Tin to Central Link">Sha Tin to Central Link</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two new stations at <a href="/wiki/Whampoa_station" title="Whampoa station">Whampoa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ho_Man_Tin_station" title="Ho Man Tin station">Ho Man Tin</a> opened on 23 October 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line">South Island line</a> opened on 28 December 2016<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> between <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Horizons_station" title="South Horizons station">South Horizons</a>, linking the MTR to <a href="/wiki/Southern_District_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern District (Hong Kong)">Southern District</a> for the first time. With the opening of the South Island line, all <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Hong_Kong" title="Districts of Hong Kong">18 districts of Hong Kong</a> are served by the MTR. </p><p>The first section of the <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a>, an extension of the former Ma On Shan line connecting Tai Wai via <a href="/wiki/Hin_Keng_station" title="Hin Keng station">Hin Keng</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Hill_station" title="Diamond Hill station">Diamond Hill</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_station" title="Kai Tak station">Kai Tak station</a>, opened on 14 February 2020. The second and final section of the line was completed and opened on 27 June 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> linking the previously opened Tuen Ma Line Phase One and the West Rail Line together connecting from <a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_station" title="Kai Tak station">Kai Tak station</a> to <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_station" title="Hung Hom station">Hung Hom station</a>. </p><p>An extension of the <a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a>, phase two of the <a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_to_Central_Link" title="Sha Tin to Central Link">Sha Tin to Central Link</a> (SCL) from <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_station" title="Hung Hom station">Hung Hom station</a> to <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty station</a> across <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Harbour" title="Victoria Harbour">Victoria Harbour</a> was completed and opened on 15 May 2022. An intermediate station was opened at <a href="/wiki/Exhibition_Centre_station_(MTR)" title="Exhibition Centre station (MTR)">Exhibition Centre</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Future_extensions">Future extensions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Future extensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png/220px-FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png/330px-FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png/440px-FutureMTRNetworkAfterMerger.png 2x" data-file-width="5315" data-file-height="3543" /></a><figcaption>The current MTR map</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Future_projects_of_the_MTR" title="Future projects of the MTR">Future projects of the MTR</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_history.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/MTR_history.gif/220px-MTR_history.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/MTR_history.gif/330px-MTR_history.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/MTR_history.gif/440px-MTR_history.gif 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="756" /></a><figcaption>Development of Hong Kong's railways (MTR)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tuen_Mun_South_extension">Tuen Mun South extension</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Tuen Mun South extension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_South_extension" title="Tuen Mun South extension">Tuen Mun South extension</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_South_station" title="Tuen Mun South station">Tuen Mun South station</a>, <a href="/wiki/A16_station" title="A16 station">A16 station</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hung_Shui_Kiu_station" title="Hung Shui Kiu station">Hung Shui Kiu station</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_South_extension" title="Tuen Mun South extension">Tuen Mun South extension</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a> is a proposed 2.4-kilometre (1.5 mi) extension to a new western terminus, Tuen Mun South, near <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_Ferry_Pier" title="Tuen Mun Ferry Pier">Tuen Mun Ferry Pier</a>. The extension will extend the line southwards from the current terminus at <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_station" title="Tuen Mun station">Tuen Mun station</a>. It will include the construction of the <a href="/wiki/A16_station" title="A16 station">A16 station</a> (placeholder name used by MTR) and the new terminus <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_South_station" title="Tuen Mun South station">Tuen Mun South station</a>. </p><p>Additionally, the addition of a new <a href="/wiki/Infill_station" title="Infill station">infill station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hung_Shui_Kiu_station" title="Hung Shui Kiu station">Hung Shui Kiu station</a>, along the Tuen Ma line between <a href="/wiki/Siu_Hong_station" title="Siu Hong station">Siu Hong station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tin_Shui_Wai_station" title="Tin Shui Wai station">Tin Shui Wai station</a> is currently under planning. It may be built depending on the development of the <a href="/wiki/Hung_Shui_Kiu" title="Hung Shui Kiu">Hung Shui Kiu</a> <a href="/wiki/New_towns_of_Hong_Kong" title="New towns of Hong Kong">New Town</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Northern_Link">Northern Link</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Northern Link"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Northern_Link_(MTR)" title="Northern Link (MTR)">Northern Link (MTR)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kwu_Tung_station" title="Kwu Tung station">Kwu Tung station</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Northern_Link_(MTR)" title="Northern Link (MTR)">Northern Link</a> is a proposed new line which connects Tuen Ma line with the <a href="/wiki/Lok_Ma_Chau_Spur_Line" title="Lok Ma Chau Spur Line">Lok Ma Chau Spur Line</a> of East Rail line. It also has <a href="/wiki/Au_Tau_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Au Tau station">Au Tau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ngau_Tam_Mei_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Ngau Tam Mei station">Ngau Tam Mei</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Tin_station" class="mw-redirect" title="San Tin station">San Tin</a>, a future interchange station between East Rail line and Northern Link, <a href="/wiki/Kwu_Tung_station" title="Kwu Tung station">Kwu Tung</a>, which will become a terminus for Northern link. This line would serve the future <a href="/wiki/Northern_Metropolis" title="Northern Metropolis">Northern Metropolis</a> (which is in current planning) by the Hong Kong government. It would help to connect planned population centres isolated in the New Territories with Kowloon and Hong Kong. </p><p>Construction of Kwu Tung station began in 29 September 2023, and is expected to be completed in 2027, while construction of the Northern Link is expected to begin in 2025 and is scheduled to commence service in 2034.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tung_Chung_line_extension">Tung Chung line extension</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Tung Chung line extension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line#Extension_in_Tung_Chung" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line § Extension in Tung Chung</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Oyster_Bay_station_(MTR)" title="Oyster Bay station (MTR)">Oyster Bay station (MTR)</a></div> <p>The Tung Chung line extension will extend the <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a> to the west by approximately 1.3 kilometres. Two new stations will also be built, namely; <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_West_station" title="Tung Chung West station">Tung Chung West</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_East_station" title="Tung Chung East station">Tung Chung East</a>, with Tung Chung West serving as the new terminus of the Tung Chung line. Construction began on 25 May 2023 and is expected to be completed in 2029. The <a href="/wiki/Oyster_Bay_station_(MTR)" title="Oyster Bay station (MTR)">Oyster Bay station</a> is a planned infill station between <a href="/wiki/Sunny_Bay_station" title="Sunny Bay station">Sunny Bay station</a> and the future <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_East_station" title="Tung Chung East station">Tung Chung East station</a>. It is expected to be complete in 2030. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="East_Kowloon_line">East Kowloon line</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: East Kowloon line"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/East_Kowloon_line" title="East Kowloon line">East Kowloon line</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/East_Kowloon_line" title="East Kowloon line">East Kowloon line</a> is planned to serve the <a href="/wiki/East_Kowloon" class="mw-redirect" title="East Kowloon">East Kowloon</a> area to <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_New_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Tseung Kwan O New Town">Tseung Kwan O New Town</a> via the hilly <a href="/wiki/Sau_Mau_Ping" title="Sau Mau Ping">Sau Mau Ping</a> residential area. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_Island_line_(West)"><span id="South_Island_line_.28West.29"></span>South Island line (West)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: South Island line (West)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/South_Island_line_(West)" title="South Island line (West)">South Island line (West)</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/South_Island_line_(West)" title="South Island line (West)">South Island line (West)</a> was part of the same original proposal as the South Island line, and would connect <a href="/wiki/HKU_station" title="HKU station">HKU</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wong_Chuk_Hang_station" title="Wong Chuk Hang station">Wong Chuk Hang</a> around the west coast of Hong Kong Island, however, construction has not started as of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="North_Island_line">North Island line</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: North Island line"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/North_Island_line" title="North Island line">North Island line</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamar_station" title="Tamar station">Tamar station</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Causeway_Bay_North_station" title="Causeway Bay North station">Causeway Bay North station</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/North_Island_line" title="North Island line">North Island line</a> is a planned extension of the <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a> that will interchange at the future <a href="/wiki/Tamar_station" title="Tamar station">Tamar station</a> with the Tung Chung line. It will alleviate traffic in the northern part of Hong Kong Island. There will be three new stations: <a href="/wiki/Tamar_station" title="Tamar station">Tamar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Exhibition_Centre_station_(MTR)" title="Exhibition Centre station (MTR)">Exhibition Centre</a> (which will be an interchange between the <a href="/wiki/North_Island_line" title="North Island line">North Island line</a> and the North South Corridor), and <a href="/wiki/Causeway_Bay_North_station" title="Causeway Bay North station">Causeway Bay North</a>. There is currently no proposed construction time for this line, however in the original proposal, construction was expected to begin in 2026 and commence service by 2040. The cost is estimated to be HK$20 billion in 2013 prices. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:808px;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Current map </th></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="System map of the MTR effective from 14 February 2020."><img alt="System map of the MTR effective from 14 February 2020." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg/800px-Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="800" height="732" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg/1200px-Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg/1600px-Hong_Kong_Railway_Route_Map_en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1557" data-file-height="1425" /></a><figcaption>System map of the MTR effective from 14 February 2020.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatleft" style="width: 800px; height: 640px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="800" data-height="640" data-zoom="11" data-lat="22.352711" data-lon="114.1" data-overlays="["_5e88c42a908c5f602591797669be9cfa8e78b23e"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/11/22.352711/114.1/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,22.352711,114.1,800x640.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=MTR&revid=1255634566&groups=_5e88c42a908c5f602591797669be9cfa8e78b23e" width="800" height="640" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,11,22.352711,114.1,800x640@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=MTR&revid=1255634566&groups=_5e88c42a908c5f602591797669be9cfa8e78b23e 2x" alt="Map" /></a> </p> <div style="clear:left;" class=""></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail_network">Rail network</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Rail network"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;font-size:85%"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:100%"> <th colspan="2">Name and livery </th> <th>Date opened </th> <th>Previous extension </th> <th>Next extension </th> <th colspan="2">Terminal </th> <th style="width:30px">Length<br />(km)<sup id="cite_ref-business-overview_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-business-overview-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="width:30px">Stations </th> <th>Running time<br />(mins)<sup id="cite_ref-business-overview_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-business-overview-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Depot </th> <th style="width:60px"><a href="/wiki/Track_gauge" title="Track gauge">Gauge</a> </th> <th style="width:70px"><a href="/wiki/Railway_electrification_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Railway electrification system">Electrification</a><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Control<br />centre </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a> </th> <td width="5" title="Light blue" style="background-color:#53B7E8" rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000001910-10-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 October 1910</span><br /><small>(electrification: 1982–83)</small> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000002022-05-15-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">15 May 2022</span><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#eee" title="Expected completion of extension"><i>2027</i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lo_Wu_station" title="Lo Wu station">Lo Wu</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">47.5 </td> <td rowspan="2">16 </td> <td>45 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ho_Tung_Lau" title="Ho Tung Lau">Ho Tung Lau</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/25_kV_AC_railway_electrification" title="25 kV AC railway electrification"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004250000000000000♠"></span>25 kV 50 Hz AC</span></a> </td> <td rowspan="6">Tsing Yi </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lok_Ma_Chau_station" title="Lok Ma Chau station">Lok Ma Chau</a> </td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a> </th> <td title="Orange" style="background-color:#F7943E"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-06-21-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">21 June 1998</span> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background:#eee" title="Expected completion of extension"><i>2029</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_station" title="Hong Kong station">Hong Kong</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_station" title="Tung Chung station">Tung Chung</a> </td> <td>31.1 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>29 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siu_Ho_Wan" title="Siu Ho Wan">Siu Ho Wan</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap">1,432 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in</span>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#1,500_V_DC" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003150000000000000♠"></span>1,500 V DC</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a> </th> <td width="5" title="Brown" style="background-color:#923011" rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000002003-12-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 December 2003</span><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000002021-06-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">27 June 2021</span><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#eee" title="Expected completion of extension"><i>2030</i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_station" title="Tuen Mun station">Tuen Mun</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Wu_Kai_Sha_station" title="Wu Kai Sha station">Wu Kai Sha</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">56.2 </td> <td rowspan="2">27 </td> <td rowspan="2">73 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tai_Wai" title="Tai Wai">Tai Wai</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/25_kV_AC_railway_electrification" title="25 kV AC railway electrification"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004250000000000000♠"></span>25 kV 50 Hz AC</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pat_Heung" title="Pat Heung">Pat Heung</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a> </th> <td title="Turquoise Green" style="background-color:#00888A"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001998-07-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">6 July 1998</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002005-12-20-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">20 December 2005</span><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_station" title="Hong Kong station">Hong Kong</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AsiaWorld%E2%80%93Expo_station" title="AsiaWorld–Expo station">AsiaWorld–Expo</a> </td> <td>35.3 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>28 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Siu_Ho_Wan" title="Siu Ho Wan">Siu Ho Wan</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><span class="nowrap">1,432 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in</span>) </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#1,500_V_DC" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003150000000000000♠"></span>1,500 V DC</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line">Disneyland Resort line</a> </th> <td width="5" title="Pink" style="background-color:#F173AC" rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000002005-08-01-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">1 August 2005</span> </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Bay_station" title="Sunny Bay station">Sunny Bay</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_station" title="Disneyland Resort station">Disneyland Resort</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">3.3 </td> <td rowspan="2">2 </td> <td rowspan="2">5 </td> <td><span class="nowrap">Sunny Bay</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tsing Yi </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line">Kwun Tong line</a> </th> <td title="Green" style="background-color:#00AB4E"> </td> <td>1 October 1979 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002016-10-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">23 October 2016</span><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>g<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whampoa_station" title="Whampoa station">Whampoa</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tiu_Keng_Leng_station" title="Tiu Keng Leng station">Tiu Keng Leng</a> </td> <td>17.4 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>35 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Bay" title="Kowloon Bay">Kowloon Bay</a> </td> <td rowspan="5"><span class="nowrap">1,432 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in</span>)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>h<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#1,500_V_DC" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003150000000000000♠"></span>1,500 V DC</span></a> </td> <td rowspan="6">Tsing Yi </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a> </th> <td title="Red" style="background-color:#ED1D24"> </td> <td>10 May 1982 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Central</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_station" title="Tsuen Wan station">Tsuen Wan</a> </td> <td>16.0 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>32 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan" title="Tsuen Wan">Tsuen Wan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a> </th> <td title="Blue" style="background-color:#007DC5"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001985-05-31-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">31 May 1985</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002015-03-29-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">29 March 2015</span><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Town_station" title="Kennedy Town station">Kennedy Town</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan_station" title="Chai Wan station">Chai Wan</a> </td> <td>16.3<sup id="cite_ref-Highways-Dept_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Highways-Dept-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>17 </td> <td>34 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan" title="Chai Wan">Chai Wan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a> </th> <td title="Violet (blue bias)" style="background-color:#7D499D" rowspan="2"> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000002002-08-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">18 August 2002</span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span data-sort-value="000000002009-07-26-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">26 July 2009</span><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>j<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background:#eee" title="Expected completion of extension"><i>Unknown</i> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/North_Point_station" title="North Point station">North Point</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Po_Lam_station" title="Po Lam station">Po Lam</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">12.3 </td> <td rowspan="2">8 </td> <td>15 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O" title="Tseung Kwan O">Tseung Kwan O</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/LOHAS_Park_station" title="LOHAS Park station">LOHAS Park</a> </td> <td>20 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line">South Island line</a> </th> <td style="background-color:#c1cd23" title="Light green"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002016-12-28-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">28 December 2016</span> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Horizons_station" title="South Horizons station">South Horizons</a> </td> <td>7.4 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wong_Chuk_Hang" title="Wong Chuk Hang">Wong Chuk Hang</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light Rail</a><br />(12 routes) </th> <td style="background-color:#D3A809" title="Olive yellow"> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001988-09-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">18 September 1988</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002003-12-07-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">7 December 2003</span><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>k<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td>Varies </td> <td>Varies </td> <td>36.2 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>Varies </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun" title="Tuen Mun">Tuen Mun</a> </td> <td><span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#750_V_DC" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002750000000000000♠"></span>750 V DC</span></a> </td> <td>Tuen Mun </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rolling_stock">Rolling stock</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eight types of <a href="/wiki/Electric_multiple_unit" title="Electric multiple unit">electric multiple unit</a> rolling stock operate on the MTR network and five generations of light rail vehicles operate on the <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">light rail</a> network. All use either <span class="nowrap">1,432 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> in</span>) <a href="/wiki/Rail_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Rail gauge">rail gauge</a> (near standard gauge)<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) (<a href="/wiki/Standard_gauge" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard gauge">standard gauge</a>). Except for <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a> trains, all trains are designed to cope with high patronage, for example, through seating arrangements, wider train cars, additional <a href="/wiki/Ventilation_(architecture)" title="Ventilation (architecture)">ventilation</a> <a href="/wiki/Fan_(implement)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fan (implement)">fans</a>, brighter train lighting, and additional sets of extra-wide doors. These configurations allow the MTR to run at up to 101,000 <a href="/wiki/Passengers_per_hour_per_direction" title="Passengers per hour per direction">passengers per hour per direction</a> (p/h/d) on its busy suburban <a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a> and around 85,000 p/h/d on its urban metro network.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Image </th> <th>Line(s) </th> <th>No. of cars per train </th> <th>No. of doors per side </th> <th>Entered service </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (DC)">M-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_(20190301143013).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_%2820190301143013%29.jpg/150px-A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_%2820190301143013%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_%2820190301143013%29.jpg/225px-A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_%2820190301143013%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_%2820190301143013%29.jpg/300px-A164_entering_Kwai_Hing_Station_%2820190301143013%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4039" data-file-height="2693" /></a></span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:.075em solid #ED1D24;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tsuen Wan line</span></a></span></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:.075em solid #007DC5;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Island line</span></a></span></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:.075em solid #7D499D;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tseung Kwan O line</span></a></span></li></ul> </div> </td> <td>8 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1979–1998 </td> <td>Modified 1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:DRLtrain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/DRLtrain.jpg/150px-DRLtrain.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/DRLtrain.jpg/225px-DRLtrain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/DRLtrain.jpg/300px-DRLtrain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F173AC;border:.075em solid #F173AC;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Disneyland Resort line</span></a></span> </td> <td>4 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1979 </td> <td>Modified 1998, 2005 </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/MTR_Adtranz-CAF_EMU" class="mw-redirect" title="MTR Adtranz-CAF EMU">CAF-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg/150px-V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg/225px-V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg/300px-V801-V601_MTR_Tung_Chung_Line_22-06-2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:.075em solid #F7943E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tung Chung line</span></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="6">8 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1998 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg/150px-K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg/225px-K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg/300px-K411-E111_MTR_Airport_Express_22-06-2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00888A;border:.075em solid #00888A;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Airport Express</span></a></span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>One of the carriages only carries luggage, which has 5 doors per side and no windows. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/MTR_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Rotem EMU">K-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:SNC14929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SNC14929.jpg/150px-SNC14929.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SNC14929.jpg/225px-SNC14929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SNC14929.jpg/300px-SNC14929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2688" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:.075em solid #7D499D;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tseung Kwan O line</span></a></span> <small>(from 2010)</small> </td> <td rowspan="5">5 </td> <td>2002 </td> <td>First operated on the <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:.075em solid #00AB4E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Kwun Tong line</span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_(20181013082946).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_%2820181013082946%29.jpg/150px-V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_%2820181013082946%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_%2820181013082946%29.jpg/225px-V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_%2820181013082946%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_%2820181013082946%29.jpg/300px-V813_entering_Sunny_Bay_Station_%2820181013082946%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4465" data-file-height="2905" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:.075em solid #F7943E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tung Chung line</span></a></span> </td> <td>2006–2007 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTR_CNR_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CNR Changchun EMU">C-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg/150px-MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg/225px-MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg/300px-MTR_C_KTL_KOB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:.075em solid #00AB4E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Kwun Tong line</span></a></span> </td> <td>2011 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTR_Urban_Lines_Vision_Train" title="MTR Urban Lines Vision Train">Q-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:A779-A780(020)_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/A779-A780%28020%29_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg/150px-A779-A780%28020%29_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/A779-A780%28020%29_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg/225px-A779-A780%28020%29_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/A779-A780%28020%29_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg/300px-A779-A780%28020%29_MTR_Island_Line_18-09-2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:.075em solid #00AB4E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Kwun Tong line</span></a></span></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:.075em solid #007DC5;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Island line</span></a></span></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:.075em solid #ED1D24;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tsuen Wan line</span></a></span> (future)</li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:.075em solid #7D499D;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tseung Kwan O line</span></a></span> (future)</li></ul> </div> </td> <td>2022 </td> <td>The replacement for <a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (DC)">M-trains</a><sup id="cite_ref-scmp-sifang_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scmp-sifang-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTR_CNR_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CNR Changchun EMU">S–train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg/150px-MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg/225px-MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg/300px-MTR_SouthIslandLine_STrain_A511-B906-A512_OCP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#BAC429;border:.075em solid #BAC429;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">South Island line</span></a></span> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>2016 </td> <td>Driverless configuration; in 3-car formation instead of 8-cars. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTR_Hyundai_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Hyundai Rotem EMU">R-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg/150px-D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg/225px-D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg/300px-D016-D018_MTR_East_Rail_Line_02-08-2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#53B7E8;border:.075em solid #53B7E8;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">East Rail line</span></a></span> </td> <td>9 </td> <td>5 (or 2 on First Class) </td> <td>2021 </td> <td>First train delivered in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Replaced the <a href="/wiki/SP1900_EMU" title="SP1900 EMU">SP1900s</a> and <a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(AC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (AC)">MLRs</a> that used to operate on the East Rail Line. Only one set of doors is used on first class normally. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SP1900_EMU" title="SP1900 EMU">IKK train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg/150px-D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg/225px-D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg/300px-D362-D361_MTR_Tuen_Ma_Line_15-10-2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:.075em solid #923011;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tuen Ma line</span></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2">8 </td> <td rowspan="2">5 </td> <td>2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2016 </td> <td>Previously 4, 7 or 12 car SP1900, SP1950 and KRS991 sets on the Ma On Shan line, West Rail line and East Rail line. Reconfigured into 8 car sets for Tuen Ma line. </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="1"><a href="/wiki/MTR_CRRC_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CRRC Changchun EMU">TML C-train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg/150px-Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg/225px-Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg/300px-Tuen_Ma_Line_C-Train_202103.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2484" data-file-height="1863" /></a></span> </td> <td>2017 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phase I LRV </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_(20190324112844).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112844%29.jpg/150px-1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112844%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112844%29.jpg/225px-1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112844%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112844%29.jpg/300px-1028_and_1033_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112844%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4358" data-file-height="2905" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="4"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#D3A809;border:.075em solid #D3A809;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Light Rail</span></a></span> <small>(All services)</small> </td> <td rowspan="4">1–2 </td> <td rowspan="4">3 </td> <td>1988 </td> <td rowspan="4">Doors on the left side only </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phase III LRV </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:1098(005)_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/1098%28005%29_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg/150px-1098%28005%29_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/1098%28005%29_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg/225px-1098%28005%29_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/1098%28005%29_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg/300px-1098%28005%29_MTR_Light_Rail_614P_03-07-2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td>1997 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phase IV LRV </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_(20190324112711).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112711%29.jpg/150px-1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112711%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112711%29.jpg/225px-1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112711%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112711%29.jpg/300px-1130_and_1112_at_Tin_Shui_%2820190324112711%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4465" data-file-height="2976" /></a></span> </td> <td>2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phase V LRV </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg/150px-20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg/225px-20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg/300px-20201125_LRT1133_at_Tai_Hing_North.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span> </td> <td>2020 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vibrant_Express" title="Vibrant Express">Vibrant Express</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:CRH380A-0251@FTI_(20180927161411).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/CRH380A-0251%40FTI_%2820180927161411%29.jpg/150px-CRH380A-0251%40FTI_%2820180927161411%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/CRH380A-0251%40FTI_%2820180927161411%29.jpg/225px-CRH380A-0251%40FTI_%2820180927161411%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/CRH380A-0251%40FTI_%2820180927161411%29.jpg/300px-CRH380A-0251%40FTI_%2820180927161411%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="2721" /></a></span> </td> <td>MTR High-speed rail service (along the <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link">Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link</a>) </td> <td>8 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>2018 </td> <td>6 Standard Class motor cars (2 with pantographs), 2 First-class trailer cars </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Former_rolling_stock">Former rolling stock</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Former rolling stock"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name </th> <th>Image </th> <th>Line(s) </th> <th scope="col" style="min-width:60px;">No. of cars per train </th> <th>No. of doors per side </th> <th>Entered service </th> <th>Year retired </th> <th scope="col" style="max-width:150 px;">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(AC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (AC)">MLR Train</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:E83-E74(20)_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/E83-E74%2820%29_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg/150px-E83-E74%2820%29_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/E83-E74%2820%29_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg/225px-E83-E74%2820%29_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/E83-E74%2820%29_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg/300px-E83-E74%2820%29_MTR_East_Rail_Line_18-04-2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#53B7E8;border:.075em solid #53B7E8;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">East Rail line</span></a></span></li></ul> </div> </td> <td>12 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1982 </td> <td>2022 </td> <td>It was replaced by the <a href="/wiki/MTR_Hyundai_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Hyundai Rotem EMU">MTR Hyundai Rotem EMU (R-Train)</a> in the years 2021–2022. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phase II LRV </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path,_Yuen_Long_(20181121123352).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path%2C_Yuen_Long_%2820181121123352%29.jpg/150px-1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path%2C_Yuen_Long_%2820181121123352%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path%2C_Yuen_Long_%2820181121123352%29.jpg/225px-1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path%2C_Yuen_Long_%2820181121123352%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path%2C_Yuen_Long_%2820181121123352%29.jpg/300px-1082_at_Hi_Lee_Path%2C_Yuen_Long_%2820181121123352%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4252" data-file-height="2834" /></a></span> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#D3A809;border:.075em solid #D3A809;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Light Rail</span></a></span> <small>(All services)</small></li></ul> </div> </td> <td>1–2 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>1992 </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Not refurbished and gradually replaced by Phase V LRVs 2022–2023. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTR_KTT" title="MTR KTT">KTT</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East(MTR_KTT)_25-01-2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East%28MTR_KTT%29_25-01-2019.jpg/150px-TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East%28MTR_KTT%29_25-01-2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East%28MTR_KTT%29_25-01-2019.jpg/225px-TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East%28MTR_KTT%29_25-01-2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East%28MTR_KTT%29_25-01-2019.jpg/300px-TLS002_Kowloon_to_Guangzhou_East%28MTR_KTT%29_25-01-2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </td> <td>MTR intercity services (along the East Rail line) </td> <td>12 </td> <td>2 (coaches) </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>10 coaches between 2 locomotives normally. Retired due to discontinuation of long distance train services. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)"><span id="Metro_Cammell_EMU_.28DC.29"></span>Metro Cammell EMU (DC)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Metro Cammell EMU (DC)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (DC)">MTR Metro Cammell EMU (DC)</a></div> <p>Known as M-trains, these are the oldest model of train in operation. M-Trains can be divided into different "stocks". The M-stock (or "CM-stock") of M-Train are the oldest trains on the MTR, built originally by <a href="/wiki/Metro-Cammell" title="Metro-Cammell">Metro-Cammell</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Alstom" title="Alstom">Alstom</a>) and refurbished by <a href="/wiki/UGL_Rail" title="UGL Rail">United Goninan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The M-train uses <a href="/wiki/Sliding_doors" class="mw-redirect" title="Sliding doors">sliding doors</a>, unlike K-stocks and <a href="/wiki/Construcciones_y_Auxiliar_de_Ferrocarriles" title="Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles">Grupo CAF</a> Trains which use <a href="/wiki/Plug_door" title="Plug door">plug doors</a>. They are in service on Kwun Tong line, Tsuen Wan line, <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a> and Tseung Kwan O line. </p><p>The Disneyland Resort line uses driverless M-trains with their appearance overhauled to suit the atmosphere and theme of the line. Windows on each carriage and the handrails inside are made into the shape of <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mouse" title="Mickey Mouse">Mickey Mouse</a>'s head, and there are bronze-made <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a> characters decorating the interior of the carriages. </p><p>All 93 sets of the M-trains will be retired from service by 2030, and be replaced by the <a href="/wiki/MTR_Urban_Lines_Vision_Train" title="MTR Urban Lines Vision Train">Q-Trains</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Adtranz-CAF_EMU">Adtranz-CAF EMU</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Adtranz-CAF EMU"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MTR_Adtranz-CAF_EMU" class="mw-redirect" title="MTR Adtranz-CAF EMU">MTR Adtranz-CAF EMU</a></div> <p>The Tung Chung line and the <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a> use CAF Trains tailored to their respective lines. Initially run in seven-car formations, they have now been lengthened to eight cars. These two variations are built jointly by <a href="/wiki/Adtranz" title="Adtranz">Adtranz</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation" title="Bombardier Transportation">Bombardier Transportation</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Construcciones_y_Auxiliar_de_Ferrocarriles" title="Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles">Grupo CAF</a> (CAF) between 1994 and 1997. Since 2006, <a href="/wiki/MTR_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Rotem EMU">K-stock</a> has also been used on the Tung Chung line. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rotem_EMU_(K-trains)"><span id="Rotem_EMU_.28K-trains.29"></span>Rotem EMU (K-trains)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Rotem EMU (K-trains)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MTR_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Rotem EMU">MTR Rotem EMU</a></div> <p>The K-stock was built jointly by <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi_Heavy_Industries" title="Mitsubishi Heavy Industries">Mitsubishi Heavy Industries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Rotem" title="Hyundai Rotem">Hyundai Rotem</a> and first put into service on the Kwun Tong line.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These were eventually transferred to the Tseung Kwan O line in 2009. Subsequently, in 2006, four additional sets joined the Tung Chung line to cope with the increasing passenger traffic.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> K-Stock trains have come under criticism when they were first put into service due to delays and door safety issues.<sup id="cite_ref-review0203legco_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-review0203legco-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Along with other service reliability issues, there have been incidents where passengers have been injured by its doors, leading to the MTRCL "minimising the number of Korean trains for passenger service until a higher reliability of the systems concerned is achieved".<sup id="cite_ref-review0203legco_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-review0203legco-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="CNR_Changchun_EMU_(C-trains)"><span id="CNR_Changchun_EMU_.28C-trains.29"></span>CNR Changchun EMU (C-trains)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: CNR Changchun EMU (C-trains)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MTR_CNR_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CNR Changchun EMU">MTR CNR Changchun EMU</a></div> <p>A contract (C6554-07E) for 10 new sets of trains was awarded to <a href="/wiki/Changchun_Railway_Vehicles" class="mw-redirect" title="Changchun Railway Vehicles">Changchun Railway Vehicles</a> Co. Limited in October 2008 with a further 12 trains ordered in the summer of 2011. These were delivered to Hong Kong between 2011 and 2013 to enhance train frequency on the existing lines to cater for increased patronage on the Island, Kwun Tong, Tsuen Wan and Tseung Kwan O lines.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These trains feature new 22" LCD TVs, like their counterparts on former KCR lines, and as a result are equipped with <a href="/wiki/MTR_In-Train_TV" title="MTR In-Train TV">MTR In-Train TV</a>, offering infotainment such as news and announcements. The first of these trains entered revenue service on 7 December 2011 on the Kwun Tong line. </p><p>The South Island line uses a similar train known as the S-train. Unlike the original C-train, the pantographs are on the "A" cars. All cars are powered, so there are no trailer cars. The S-train is also only three cars long and are driverless, with the driver's cab removed to make standing space for passengers. However, the S-trains can still be operated manually in the event of an emergency. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="SP1900/1950_EMU_(IKK-trains)"><span id="SP1900.2F1950_EMU_.28IKK-trains.29"></span>SP1900/1950 EMU (IKK-trains)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: SP1900/1950 EMU (IKK-trains)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SP1900_EMU" title="SP1900 EMU">SP1900 EMU</a></div> <p>The Tuen Ma line uses the SP1900, also known as the IKK (<a href="/wiki/Itochu" title="Itochu"><b>I</b>tochu</a>-<a href="/wiki/Kinki_Sharyo" title="Kinki Sharyo"><b>K</b>inki</a>-<a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries" title="Kawasaki Heavy Industries"><b>K</b>awasaki</a>) train. The electrification system used on Tuen Ma line is <a href="/wiki/25_kV_AC_railway_electrification" title="25 kV AC railway electrification"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7004250000000000000♠"></span>25 kV 50 Hz AC</span></a>, as opposed to the <a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#1,500_V_DC" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003150000000000000♠"></span>1,500 V DC</span></a> used on the urban lines. Should the need arise in the future, dual voltage trains such as those used on <a href="/wiki/Oresund_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Oresund Bridge">Oresund Bridge</a> would be required. </p><p>The rolling stock is from the former <a href="/wiki/Kowloon-Canton_Railway_Corporation" title="Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation">KCRC</a> network (KCR East Rail, West Rail and Ma On Shan Rail). They did not receive major changes after the merger of the two companies except for the updated route map, the exterior company logo and such. The capability of this EMU fleet is similar to those on the urban network. Starting from 2015, the West Rail and Ma On Shan line trains have been lengthened to 8 cars while the East Rail line 12 car sets have been withdrawn from the line in 2021. All train sets will receive larger TV displays and dynamic route map displays above every door, and will run on the Tuen Ma line in the future. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hyundai_Rotem_EMU_(R-stock)"><span id="Hyundai_Rotem_EMU_.28R-stock.29"></span>Hyundai Rotem EMU (R-stock)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Hyundai Rotem EMU (R-stock)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MTR_Hyundai_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Hyundai Rotem EMU">MTR Hyundai Rotem EMU</a></div> <p>In December 2012, the MTRC announced that new contracts had been awarded to <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Rotem" title="Hyundai Rotem">Hyundai Rotem</a> for 37 new nine-car trains to be used on the <a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_to_Central_Link" title="Sha Tin to Central Link">Sha Tin to Central Link</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> These trains are expected to replace the Metro Cammell EMUs that currently run on the <a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a>. The new R-stock trains are wider than existing units and can accommodate more passengers per car; however, the length of each train will be shortened from the current 12-car configuration used on the Metro Cammell and SP1900 EMUs to nine cars. This is due to space constraints imposed by new underground platforms on the Sha Tin to Central Link. MTR will also upgrade existing signalling systems used on the East Rail line which will enable trains to operate at two-minute headways on average, instead of the current three-minute interval, which the MTRC expects will be able to compensate for the loss of capacity resulting from the shorter trains.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, there are concerns from local residents that this will not be effective.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Light_rail_vehicles">Light rail vehicles</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Light rail vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)#Rolling_stock" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light Rail (MTR) § Rolling stock</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light rail</a> rolling stock were ordered from four different manufacturers: <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Engineering" title="Commonwealth Engineering">Commonwealth Engineering</a> (Comeng), <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries_Rolling_Stock_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasaki Heavy Industries Rolling Stock Company">Kawasaki Heavy Industries</a>, <a href="/wiki/UGL_Rail" title="UGL Rail">United Goninan</a> and <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Nanjing_Puzhen" title="CRRC Nanjing Puzhen">CRRC Nanjing Puzhen</a>. They are designed to run on the standard gauge and use <a href="/wiki/List_of_railway_electrification_systems#750_V_DC" title="List of railway electrification systems"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002750000000000000♠"></span>750 V DC</span></a> delivered through overhead lines. Trains comprise one or two carriages, where the second carriage functions as only a trailer. The arrangement allows each car to carry approximately 300 passengers with 26 seats, while four sets of poach seats provide flexible riding for passengers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="What is a poach seat? (February 2020)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The light rail trains are being modernised as part of a 20th anniversary activity. Trains will include better disabled facilities as well as a totally new interior. The MTR will refurbish 69 older trains (revised to 68 as one was scrapped following a traffic incident) and buy 22 new ones. The first trains have been completed and were scheduled to be put into service in November 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The whole project is expected to be completed in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another batch of 40 Phase V trains have been ordered from <a href="/wiki/CRRC_Nanjing_Puzhen" title="CRRC Nanjing Puzhen">CRRC Nanjing Puzhen</a>, which will replace 30 Kawasaki Phase II trains which will not be refurbished, and the 10 additional trains will be used for enhancing services. The first pair of trains (leading + trailer car) entered service in 2020. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Maintenance_trains">Maintenance trains</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Maintenance trains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to the passenger <a href="/wiki/Electric_multiple_unit" title="Electric multiple unit">electric multiple units</a> as covered above, MTR also uses various types of <a href="/wiki/Work_train" title="Work train">work trains</a> for maintenance purposes: </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WCDL15.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/WCDL15.PNG/220px-WCDL15.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/WCDL15.PNG/330px-WCDL15.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/WCDL15.PNG/440px-WCDL15.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1946" data-file-height="1211" /></a><figcaption>Schöma diesel locomotives as used by MTR for work trains</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>On the urban lines and Lantau Airport Railway, several different <a href="/wiki/Battery-electric_locomotive" class="mw-redirect" title="Battery-electric locomotive">battery-electric locomotives</a> and <a href="/wiki/Diesel_locomotive" title="Diesel locomotive">diesel locomotives</a> are used to haul various work trains (including ultrasonic test vehicles and specialist wagons used for overhead wiring access, cable laying, rail transport, tunnel repair etc.), with the former being built by <a href="/wiki/Brush_Traction" title="Brush Traction">Brush Traction</a> and the latter by <a href="/wiki/Sch%C3%B6ma" title="Schöma">Schöma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-checkerboardhill1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like the passenger trains, they are also equipped with <a href="/wiki/BSI_coupling" class="mw-redirect" title="BSI coupling">BSI couplers</a>, albeit without the electrical connections.<sup id="cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-checkerboardhill1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The locomotives were delivered in different phases: <ul><li>The battery electrics were delivered in three different phases. The first phase comprises five units numbered L51 to L55 which entered service in 1983 and are capable of hauling a maximum trailing load of 109 tonnes on a 3% of gradient. The second phase has six units numbered L56 to L61 which entered service in 1989. They have the same performance as the phase 1 units and can be assumed to be of the same general design. The pantograph is located atop the cab roof, with no sign of an air conditioner. The third phase comprises twenty units numbered L62 to L82 which entered service in 1996; most are used on the Lantau Airport Railway, but some on the urban lines. They are more powerful than the earlier units, being able to haul 160 tonnes. Their design is also slightly different to phase 2 units, with the pantograph at the opposite end, and an air conditioner above the cab.<sup id="cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-checkerboardhill1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Schöma diesel fleet came before the battery electrics. Capable of hauling 100 tonnes, they are presumed to have assisted in the construction of the network and came in three different phases: phase 1 (nine units numbered L11 to L19) in 1977, phase 2 (nine units numbered L20 to 28) in 1979 and phase 3 (eight units numbered L31 to L38) in 1983. They are presumed to be capable of multiple unit operation.<sup id="cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-checkerboardhill1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>On the ex-KCR lines, diesel locomotives such as the <a href="/wiki/Eurorunner" title="Eurorunner">Eurorunner</a> that were formerly used for freight services are now used on works trains and transferring EMUs trains between depots.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Maintenance trains for the East Rail line are also largely stabled at Fo Tan depot.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In 2015, MTR procured two new SF02T-FS rail milling machines from <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linsinger_Maschinenbau" class="extiw" title="de:Linsinger Maschinenbau">Linsinger</a>. Instead of <a href="/wiki/Railgrinder" title="Railgrinder">rail grinding</a>, these machines mill the rail head, providing a more accurate profile and a higher quality processed surface. However, the machines are not without flaws and one of them caught fire on the Tsuen Kwan O Line on 9 May 2016 during maintenance hours.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Station_facilities,_amenities_and_services"><span id="Station_facilities.2C_amenities_and_services"></span>Station facilities, amenities and services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Station facilities, amenities and services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-right"><div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_PIDS_East_Rail_Line.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/MTR_PIDS_East_Rail_Line.gif/220px-MTR_PIDS_East_Rail_Line.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/MTR_PIDS_East_Rail_Line.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="64" /></a><figcaption>Bilingual <a href="/wiki/Positioning_technologies" class="mw-redirect" title="Positioning technologies">real-time</a> information is provided on every platform, shown above is the <a href="/wiki/Passenger_information_system" title="Passenger information system">PIDS</a> for East Rail line</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_ETS_(35).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/MTR_ETS_%2835%29.JPG/220px-MTR_ETS_%2835%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/MTR_ETS_%2835%29.JPG/330px-MTR_ETS_%2835%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/MTR_ETS_%2835%29.JPG/440px-MTR_ETS_%2835%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Most heavy-rail stations have lifts connecting the platform and the concourse</figcaption></figure> </div></div> <p>The architecture of MTR stations is less artistic, instead focusing on structural practicability. With the high level of daily passenger traffic, facilities of the MTR stations are built with durability and <a href="/wiki/Accessibility" title="Accessibility">accessibility</a> in mind. After extensive retrofitting, the MTR system has become, in general, <a href="/wiki/Easy_Access" class="mw-redirect" title="Easy Access">disabled-friendly</a>—the trains have dedicated <a href="/wiki/Wheelchair" title="Wheelchair">wheelchair</a> space, the stations have special floor tiles to guide the <a href="/wiki/Blindness" class="mw-redirect" title="Blindness">blind</a> safely on the platforms, and there are extra wide entry and exit gates for <a href="/wiki/Wheelchair" title="Wheelchair">wheelchairs</a> as well. Portable ramp for wheelchair users are available for boarding and alighting trains. On board the rolling stock, there are also flashing system maps on select trains while Active Line Diagrams and traditional route maps are installed on the others. Infopanels as well as on <a href="/wiki/MTR_In-Train_TV" title="MTR In-Train TV">MTR In-Train TV</a> onboard trains display important messages such as next station announcements as well as operational messages.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Telecommunications">Telecommunications</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Telecommunications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/LTE_(telecommunication)" title="LTE (telecommunication)">LTE (4G)</a> and <a href="/wiki/5G" title="5G">5G</a> mobile phone network is in place throughout the whole MTR system of stations and tunnels allowing passengers to stay connected to the internet underground. Currently, there is full <a href="/wiki/5G" title="5G">5G</a> network coverage in all stations and tunnels (except certain underground sections on the East Rail line and <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a>) for the MTR system has been provided by <a href="/wiki/3_Hong_Kong" title="3 Hong Kong">3 Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/SmarTone" title="SmarTone">SmarTone</a> and <a href="/wiki/PCCW" title="PCCW">PCCW</a>. Passengers are able to use high-speed internet on their mobile phones regardless whether the train is above ground or under ground.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The MTR has already extended the Wi-Fi service to all of the Airport Express trains and the expansion of the service to other MTR routes is still under consideration by MTR.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All 99 stations on the MTR offer free Wi-Fi service with a limit of 15 minutes per session and a maximum of five sessions per day.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late 2015 it was announced that all 400 payphones in the MTR system would be removed in early 2016. The contract with the service provider, Shinetown Telecom, was expiring, and the MTR Corporation said that no one had tendered a proposal to take over the contract.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a result, the MTR system no longer has payphones. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Announcements">Announcements</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Announcements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>When the system opened, public announcements were made in <a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">British English</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Cantonese</a> by train captains and station staff. In 1992, the announcements were standardised, pre-recorded by <a href="/wiki/RTHK" title="RTHK">RTHK</a> presenter Cheri Chan Yu-yan (<a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">陳如茵</span>), who is now an assistant professor of English-language education at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Hong_Kong" title="University of Hong Kong">University of Hong Kong</a>, and who remains the voice of the MTR today.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2004, to accommodate <a href="/wiki/Mainland_Chinese" title="Mainland Chinese">Mainland Chinese</a> visitors under the <a href="/wiki/Individual_Visit_Scheme" title="Individual Visit Scheme">Individual Visit Scheme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Standard_Mandarin" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Mandarin">Mandarin Chinese</a> was added to the repertory. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Public_toilets">Public toilets</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Public toilets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Unlike many other metro systems around the world, "main line" MTR stations originally did not have toilet facilities available for public use. Passengers may use MTR staff toilets at all stations on request. In 2006, MTRCL said it would not consider <a href="/wiki/Retrofitting" title="Retrofitting">retrofitting</a> existing underground toilets, because of the challenge of installing new piping and toilet facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-MergerBill_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MergerBill-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Only stations on the <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a> and <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line">Disneyland Resort line</a> had access to toilet facilities. All former KCR stations (on the East Rail line and <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a>), merged into the MTR network in 2007, have public toilets. </p><p>During the Legislative Council rail merger bill discussions, the MTR Corporation was criticised by legislators for their unwillingness to install toilets in main line stations.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MTRCL indicated that it would carry out a review of the feasibility of installing public toilets at or in the vicinity of its above-ground railway stations.<sup id="cite_ref-MergerBill_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MergerBill-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Discussions between the Government and MTRCL have taken into account LegCo members' request for a stronger commitment by the corporation to the provision of public toilets on new railway lines. This resulted in MTRCL agreeing to include the provision of toilets within, or adjacent to, stations in the overall design parameters for all future new railway lines, subject to planning and regulatory approval and any concerns raised by residents in the vicinity about the location of external ventilation exhausts.<sup id="cite_ref-ToiletMeeting_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ToiletMeeting-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Toilets have since been retrofitted into several existing MTR stations, including <a href="/wiki/Sheung_Wan_station" title="Sheung Wan station">Sheung Wan station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ngau_Tau_Kok_station" title="Ngau Tau Kok station">Ngau Tau Kok station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quarry_Bay_station" title="Quarry Bay station">Quarry Bay station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mong_Kok_station" title="Mong Kok station">Mong Kok station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_station" title="Prince Edward station">Prince Edward station</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Admiralty_station_(MTR)" title="Admiralty station (MTR)">Admiralty station</a>. In addition, newly opened stations such as those of the West Island line have toilets. The MTR has installed public toilets at all interchanges as of 2023. </p><p>In late 2017, the MTR introduced breastfeeding rooms at 20 interchange stations. The rooms are located in back of house areas, and are available upon request to MTR staff.<sup id="cite_ref-20subway_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20subway-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-breastfeeding_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-breastfeeding-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Commerce_and_journals">Commerce and journals</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Commerce and journals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the privatisation of MTRC, MTR stations only had branches of the <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_Bank" title="Hang Seng Bank">Hang Seng Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maxim%27s_Cakes" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxim's Cakes">Maxim's Cakes</a> stores, and a handful of other shops. Since then, the number and types of shops have increased at stations has increased, turning some of them into miniature shopping centres. <a href="/wiki/Automatic_teller_machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Automatic teller machine">ATMs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Convenience_stores" class="mw-redirect" title="Convenience stores">convenience stores</a> are now commonplace. </p><p>The MTR has contracted with publishers for the distribution of free magazines and newspapers in MTR stations. <i>Recruit</i> was the first free magazine which was solely distributed in stations (before railway merger) since July 1992, but the contract was terminated in July 2002. Another recruitment magazine <i>Jiu Jik</i> (招職), published by <i><a href="/wiki/South_China_Morning_Post" title="South China Morning Post">South China Morning Post</a></i>, replaced <i>Recruit</i> as the only free recruitment magazine distributed in MTR stations bi-weekly. The <i><a href="/wiki/Metropolis_Daily" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolis Daily">Metropolis Daily</a></i> (都市日報), published by <a href="/wiki/Metro_International" title="Metro International">Metro International</a>, is the first free newspaper distributed free in MTR stations during weekdays (except <a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Hong_Kong" title="Public holidays in Hong Kong">public holidays</a>); and in 2005, there is another weekend newspaper <i>Express Post</i> (快線週報), distributed every Saturday except public holidays. The <i>Metropop</i> (都市流行), a weekly magazine featuring cultural affairs and city trends also published by Metro International, started its distribution in MTR stations every Thursday since 27 April 2006, a few months after the termination of <i>Hui Kai Guide</i> (去街 Guide) in 2006. MTR Stations on ex-KCR lines feature two free Chinese-language newspapers, namely <i>am730</i> and <i>Headline Daily</i>. MTR promotes reading of these newspapers by adding special coupons and promotion offers inside the newspapers, for example, a free trip to Lok Ma Chau or a free keyring. On the Kwun Tong line, East Rail line and Tuen Ma line, <i><a href="/wiki/MTR_In-Train_TV" title="MTR In-Train TV">MTR In-Train TV</a></i> is available. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MTR_Bus">MTR Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: MTR Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/MTR_Bus" title="MTR Bus">MTR Bus</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4b/MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg/220px-MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4b/MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg/330px-MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4b/MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg/440px-MTR_Feeder_Bus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption>One of the double-decker feeder buses run by KMB</figcaption></figure> <p>At various stations of the MTR network, the MTRCL (which took over from KCR) operates feeder buses which enhance the convenience of taking the MTR. These bus routes, which normally consist of one to two stops, terminate at housing estates and go past major landmarks. The feeder bus routes on the East Rail line are run under the MTR name but are operated by <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Motor_Bus" title="Kowloon Motor Bus">Kowloon Motor Bus</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Signalling">Signalling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Signalling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg/220px-MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg/330px-MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg/440px-MTR_M_Train_New_signal_system.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="4160" /></a><figcaption>Compartment for new signalling equipment on an MTR train</figcaption></figure> <p>Throughout its history, MTR has used different signalling systems for its lines. The main Operations Control Centre for the entire network is located at Tsing Yi. Previous control centres were located at Fo Tan and Kam Tin for the East Rail line, Ma On Shan line and West Rail line.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the pre-merger MTR network, wayside signals are simple two-aspect signals whose colours are namely red for "stop" and blue for "proceed according to ATO"; this is made possible by the use of <a href="/wiki/Automatic_train_operation" title="Automatic train operation">automatic train operation</a> (ATO) which provides the onboard equipment the permitted speeds via undercarriage antennas located underneath the cab whereas the signals having been sent by radio transmitters located between the rails. An <a href="/wiki/Automatic_train_protection" title="Automatic train protection">automatic train protection</a> (ATP) is also used to enforce safety.<sup id="cite_ref-signalling1_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-signalling1-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, <a href="/wiki/Transmission_balise-locomotive" title="Transmission balise-locomotive">transmission balise-locomotive</a> (TBL) was implemented on the East Rail line to monitor train safety. Subsequently, in 2002, ATO was also implemented on the East Rail line. However, the original British-style <a href="/wiki/Automatic_Warning_System" title="Automatic Warning System">Automatic Warning System</a> is still retained for use by Intercity-Through Trains.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the other hand, the Tuen Ma line uses a <a href="/wiki/SelTrac" title="SelTrac">SelTrac</a> moving block <a href="/wiki/Communications-based_train_control" title="Communications-based train control">communications-based train control</a> (CBTC) system from <a href="/wiki/Alcatel-Lucent" title="Alcatel-Lucent">Alcatel Canada</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Thales_Group" title="Thales Group">Thales Group</a>). The SelTrac system is also used by the fully automated Disneyland Resort line, whereas the South Island line uses another signalling supplier, Alstom, Urbalis 400 CBTC system. </p><p>As part of RailGen 2.0 implemented from 2014 onwards to improve the standards of the rail network, the signalling systems on the older lines are to be replaced with new CBTC systems; the system used for the pre-merger network will be replaced with Alstom-Thales SelTrac<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> whereas that for the East Rail line will be replaced by Siemens Trainguard CBTC. However, the signalling upgrades encountered a serious setback in the form of a train collision outside <a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Central station</a> on 18 March 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Line </th> <th>Supplier </th> <th>Solution </th> <th>Commission Date </th> <th>Remarks </th></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:.075em solid #00AB4E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Kwun Tong line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:.075em solid #ED1D24;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tsuen Wan line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:.075em solid #007DC5;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Island line</span></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Alstom" title="Alstom">Alstom</a><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27aide_%C3%A0_la_conduite,_%C3%A0_l%27exploitation_et_%C3%A0_la_maintenance" class="mw-redirect" title="Système d'aide à la conduite, à l'exploitation et à la maintenance">SACEM</a> </td> <td>1996–1998 </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00888A;border:.075em solid #00888A;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Airport Express</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:.075em solid #F7943E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tung Chung line</span></a></span> </td> <td>1998 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:.075em solid #7D499D;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tseung Kwan O line</span></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2002 </td> <td>includes a section of <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line">Kwun Tong line</a> between <a href="/wiki/Lam_Tin_station" title="Lam Tin station">Lam Tin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tiu_Keng_Leng_station" title="Tiu Keng Leng station">Tiu Keng Leng</a> and a service tunnel formerly connecting Lam Tin to the Eastern Harbour Tunnel. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F173AC;border:.075em solid #F173AC;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Disneyland Resort line</span></a></span> </td> <td>Alstom </td> <td><a href="/wiki/SelTrac" title="SelTrac">SelTrac</a> LS </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>Fully automated </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#53B7E8;border:.075em solid #53B7E8;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">East Rail line</span></a></span> </td> <td>Siemens </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Trainguard_MT_CBTC" class="mw-redirect" title="Trainguard MT CBTC">Trainguard MT CBTC</a><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2021 </td> <td>AWS will be retained for Intercity-Through Trains. </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:.075em solid #923011;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tuen Ma line</span></a></span> </td> <td>Alstom </td> <td>SelTrac IS </td> <td>2003, 2004 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#BAC429;border:.075em solid #BAC429;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">South Island line</span></a></span> </td> <td>Alstom </td> <td>Urbalis 400<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2016 </td> <td>Fully automated </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#D3A809;border:.075em solid #D3A809;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Light Rail</span></a></span> </td> <td>Comeng, Kawasaki, Goninan, CRRC Nanjing Puzhen </td> <td>Vehicle identification system, man-machine interface </td> <td>1988 </td> <td rowspan="2" data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Hong Kong Express Rail Link">Hong Kong Express Rail Link</a> </td> <td>CRRC Qingdao Sifang </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Train_Control_System" title="Chinese Train Control System">CTCS</a>-2 and CTCS-3<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>2018 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Future </th></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:.075em solid #00AB4E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Kwun Tong line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:.075em solid #ED1D24;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tsuen Wan line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:.075em solid #007DC5;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Island line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:.075em solid #7D499D;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tseung Kwan O line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:.075em solid #F7943E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tung Chung line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00888A;border:.075em solid #00888A;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Airport Express</span></a></span> </td> <td>Alstom, <a href="/wiki/Thales_Rail_Signalling_Solutions" title="Thales Rail Signalling Solutions">Thales</a> </td> <td>Advanced SelTrac <a href="/wiki/Communications-based_train_control" title="Communications-based train control">CBTC</a><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td>Implementation delayed due to a train collision on the Tsuen Wan line in March 2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F173AC;border:.075em solid #F173AC;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Disneyland Resort line</span></a></span> </td> <td>Traffic Control Technology<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>CBTC </td> <td>2027 </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5">Former </th></tr> <tr> <td><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:.075em solid #00AB4E;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Kwun Tong line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:.075em solid #ED1D24;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Tsuen Wan line</span></a></span> <span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:.075em solid #007DC5;border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em"><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;font-weight:bold;font-size:inherit;white-space:nowrap">Island line</span></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Westinghouse_Brake_and_Signal_Company_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Westinghouse Brake and Signal Company Ltd">Westinghouse</a> </td> <td>Block Work </td> <td>1979 </td> <td>Deactivated by 1998 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Head_office">Head office</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Head office"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG/220px-MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG/330px-MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG/440px-MTR_Headquarters_Building.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>MTR Headquarters Building, <a href="/wiki/Telford_Gardens" title="Telford Gardens">Telford Gardens</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR_Headquarters_Building&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MTR Headquarters Building (page does not exist)">MTR Headquarters Building</a> is located at <a href="/wiki/Telford_Plaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Telford Plaza">Telford Plaza</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a part of the larger <a href="/wiki/Telford_Garden" class="mw-redirect" title="Telford Garden">Telford Garden</a> complex, which was developed as part of a partnership between MTR and private development companies.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Telford Plaza held an exhibition dedicated to the history of MTR in April 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fares_and_tickets">Fares and tickets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Fares and tickets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the rail merger, there are three different fare classes on the MTR: Adult, Students and Concessionary. Only children below the age of 12 and <a href="/wiki/Senior_citizen" class="mw-redirect" title="Senior citizen">senior citizens</a> 65 years or older are eligible for the concessionary rate on all lines. Full-time Hong Kong students between the ages of 12 and 25 qualify for the concessionary rate using a personalised <a href="/wiki/Octopus_Card" class="mw-redirect" title="Octopus Card">Octopus Card</a> on all lines except on <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a>, or travel to or from cross-border stations (Lo Wu/Lok Ma Chau).<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Children below the age of 3 travel free (unless they exceed the height range). </p><p>The fare of MTR between any two particular stations is not calculated using a particular formula, and must be looked up from the fare table. Fares for the Airport Express Line are significantly higher. Services to checkpoint termini are also more expensive than ordinary fares, as are journeys that require a harbour crossing than are journeys that do not. Adult fares range from <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_dollar" title="Hong Kong dollar">HK$</a>3.6 to $52.6 (US$0.46–6.74). Concessionary fares are usually half the adult fare, and range from HK$1.50 to $27.00. Student fares are the same as child and elderly fare on the urban lines, but are the same as the Adult fares for journeys to or from checkpoint termini, and range from HK$1.50 to $51.00. The fare is subject to adjustment in June every year. </p><p>Prior to May 2009, MTR did not provide concessionary fares for the disabled. Legislators such as social welfare constituency legislator <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Cheung_Chiu-hung" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando Cheung Chiu-hung">Fernando Cheung Chiu-hung</a> and those from Hong Kong's <a href="/wiki/Association_for_Democracy_and_People%27s_Livelihood" class="mw-redirect" title="Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood">Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood</a> had for years demanded that such concessions be put in place.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2009, MTR eventually agreed to offer the disabled concessionary fares with HK$2 million sponsorship from <a href="/wiki/Transport_and_Housing_Bureau" title="Transport and Housing Bureau">Transport and Housing Bureau</a> and under the condition that <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council</a> amends the <i>Disability Discrimination Ordinance</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Single journey tickets can be purchased at vending machines while tourist passes, Octopus cards and other special tickets must be purchased at the ticket counter. Credit cards are only accepted to purchase Airport Express tickets and tourist Octopus cards from automatic vending machines located within Hong Kong airport. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Octopus_cards">Octopus cards</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Octopus cards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Octopus_card" title="Octopus card">Octopus card</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Octopus_card" title="Octopus card">Octopus card</a> is a reusable <a href="/wiki/Contactless_payment" title="Contactless payment">contactless</a> stored value <a href="/wiki/Smart_card" title="Smart card">smart card</a> for making <a href="/wiki/Electronic_money" class="mw-redirect" title="Electronic money">electronic payments</a> in online or offline systems in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> developed by Australian company <a href="/wiki/ERG_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="ERG Group">ERG Group</a>. </p><p>Launched in September 1997 to collect fares for the territory's <a href="/wiki/Mass_transit_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass transit system">mass transit system</a>, the Octopus card system became the world's second <a href="/wiki/Contactless_smart_card" title="Contactless smart card">contactless smart card</a> system, after the Korean <a href="/wiki/Upass" title="Upass">Upass</a>, and has since grown into a widely used payment system for all public <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Transport in Hong Kong">transport in Hong Kong</a>. Octopus's success has led to the development of the <a href="/wiki/Navigo_card" title="Navigo card">Navigo card</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Oyster_card" title="Oyster card">Oyster card</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Opal_card" title="Opal card">Opal card</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/NETS_FlashPay" class="mw-redirect" title="NETS FlashPay">NETS FlashPay</a>, <a href="/wiki/EZ-Link" title="EZ-Link">EZ-Link</a> in <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, and other similar systems. </p><p>The Octopus card has also evolved for use as payment in many retail shops in Hong Kong, including convenience stores, supermarkets, and fast-food restaurants. Other common Octopus payment applications include parking meters, car parks, petrol stations, vending machines, fee payment at public libraries and swimming pools, and more. The cards are also used for non-payment purposes, such as school attendance and access control for office buildings and housing estates. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourist_pass">Tourist pass</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Tourist pass"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Tourist Day Pass gives tourists unlimited MTR rides (with the exception of MTR Bus routes, the First Class section of the East Rail line, the Airport Express, as well as journeys to and from Lo Wu, Lok Ma Chau and Racecourse stations) for 24 hours from the point of first entry . Each pass costs HK$65 and is available at all the MTR Customer Service Centres. Tourist Day Pass must be used within 30 days upon the day of issue.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Airport Express Tourist Octopus Cards are also available. Cardholders may enjoy three days of unlimited rides on the MTR (except Airport Express, East Rail line First Class, and journeys involving Lo Wu and Lok Ma Chau stations) refundable deposit of HK$50 and choice of either a single (HK$220) or round trip (HK$300) on the Airport Express.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_fares">Other fares</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Other fares"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A touchless smart card system is used for single journey tickets. These tickets are pre-paid for between pre-determined stations, and are good for only one trip. There are no return tickets, except on the Airport Express. As of mid-2013, less than five per cent of MTR customers travelled on single journey tickets.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fares for the Airport Express are substantially different from main line fares. Apart from single tickets, same-day return tickets (same price as a single), and one-month return tickets are also available. </p><p>A one-day pass was able to be purchased for unlimited travel to and from <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Disneyland" title="Hong Kong Disneyland">Hong Kong Disneyland</a> within the same day, from 2005 to 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and cost HK$50. This pass could be purchased from any MTR Customer Service Centres or Airport Express Customer Service Centres.<sup id="cite_ref-disney_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-disney-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ticket_recommendation">Ticket recommendation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Ticket recommendation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ticket Suggestion and Route Suggestion functions are available on the MTR website; based on trip destination and travel pattern, they can recommend the lowest price ticket type for daily and non-daily commuters.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Third parties, such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR_Service_Update&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MTR Service Update (page does not exist)">MTR Service Update</a>, have also developed ticket recommendation capabilities, claiming to be more user-friendly and fare-saving. The Checkfare function at MTR Service Update can recommend whether to interchange at Tsim Sha Tsui or East Tsim Sha Tsui, to receive a better discount.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="An MTR ticket gate with an Octopus reader"><img alt="An MTR ticket gate with an Octopus reader" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg/225px-Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg/337px-Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg/450px-Central_MTR_Octopus_gate.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">An MTR ticket gate with an Octopus reader</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 302px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 300px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mtr_ticket,_value_add_machines.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ticket and add-value machines"><img alt="Ticket and add-value machines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mtr_ticket%2C_value_add_machines.jpg/450px-Mtr_ticket%2C_value_add_machines.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mtr_ticket%2C_value_add_machines.jpg/675px-Mtr_ticket%2C_value_add_machines.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Mtr_ticket%2C_value_add_machines.jpg/900px-Mtr_ticket%2C_value_add_machines.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ticket and add-value machines</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Performance">Performance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Performance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Rapid Transit Ridership</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right">ridership<br />(million)</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2008 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,309</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2009 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,323</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,410</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+6.6%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2011 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,482</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb"> 2012 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1,553</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+4.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2013 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,600</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2014 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,676</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2015 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,707</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.8%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2016 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">1,716</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+0.5%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Since the merger in 2007, MTR has consistently achieved a 99.9% on-time rate, meaning 999 of every 1,000 passengers arrives at their destination within 5 minutes of scheduled time. In 2013, out of the 5.2 million passengers the MTR averaged each workday, 5.195 million passengers were considered to have arrived "on time".<sup id="cite_ref-legco_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legco-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This makes the MTR one of the most efficient major public transport networks on the planet.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MTR must report all delays of more than eight minutes to the government. There were 143 reportable incidents in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-legco_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legco-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MTR is fined HK$1 million for having delays of 30 minutes to an hour, with higher fines for longer delays.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regulations_and_safety">Regulations and safety</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Regulations and safety"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MTR_TUC_(4).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/MTR_TUC_%284%29.JPG/220px-MTR_TUC_%284%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/MTR_TUC_%284%29.JPG/330px-MTR_TUC_%284%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/MTR_TUC_%284%29.JPG/440px-MTR_TUC_%284%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Platform_screen_doors" title="Platform screen doors">Platform screen doors</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_station" title="Tung Chung station">Tung Chung station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>According to the Mass Transit Railway By-laws, eating, drinking, or smoking are not allowed in the paid area of stations or in trains. Offenders will be fined up to HK$5000.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Various campaigns and activities are taken to help ensure that the MTR is a safe system to travel on. Poster campaigns displaying information on topics such as escalator safety are a common sight in all MTR stations, and announcements are made regularly as safety reminders to travelling passengers. By-laws were also introduced to deter potentially dangerous actions on the MTR, such as the ban on flammable goods on the MTR and rushing into trains when the doors are closing. Penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment have been imposed for such offences.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Police officers patrol the trains and stations, and police posts are available at some stations. The <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force" title="Hong Kong Police Force">Hong Kong Police Force</a> has a Railway District responsible for the MTR. <a href="/wiki/Closed-circuit_television" title="Closed-circuit television">Closed-circuit television</a> cameras are installed in stations and on some of the newer trains.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The entire Tung Chung line and Airport Express, as well as the stations added by the Tseung Kwan O line, has <a href="/wiki/Platform_screen_doors" title="Platform screen doors">platform screen doors</a> (PSDs), ordered from Swiss glass door manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Kaba_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaba Group">Kaba Gilgen AG</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> installed upon construction. So does the entire Tuen Ma line, inherited from KCR. These doors make platforms safer by preventing people from falling onto the rails, even though MTRCL did not heavily promote it directly. However, the primary motivation was to separate the stations from the tunnels, hence allowing substantial energy savings on station <a href="/wiki/Air-conditioning" class="mw-redirect" title="Air-conditioning">air-conditioning</a> and tunnel <a href="/wiki/Ventilation_(architecture)" title="Ventilation (architecture)">ventilation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Automatic platform gates (APGs) have also been installed at the Sunny Bay and Disneyland Resort stations. Their heights are half of the PSDs and only prevent people from falling onto the rails. MTR has finished installing the APGs on all of the above-ground stations of the MTR except on the East Rail line; they will be installed there as part of the <a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin_to_Central_Link" title="Sha Tin to Central Link">Sha Tin to Central Link</a> project.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In June 2000, MTRCL proceeded with plans to retrofit 2,960 pairs of platform screen doors at all 30 underground stations on the Kwun Tong, Tsuen Wan, and Island lines in a six-year programme. The programme made MTR the world's first railway to undertake the retrofitting of PSDs on a passenger-carrying system already in operation. A prototype design was first introduced at <a href="/wiki/Choi_Hung_station" title="Choi Hung station">Choi Hung station</a> in the 3rd quarter of 2001. The scheme was completed in October 2005, ahead of the forecast completion date in 2006. MTRCL said that part of the cost had to be assumed by passengers.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> HK$0.10 per passenger trip was levied on Octopus card users to help fund the HK$2 billion retrofit programme. This levy was ended in 2013 after raising more than HK$1 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Visual_identity">Visual identity</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Visual identity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The MTR visual identity, which includes logo, vehicle livery, signage, route maps and passenger information, was updated in 1995–1998 by Lloyd Northover, the British design consultancy founded by <a href="/wiki/John_Lloyd_(graphic_designer)" title="John Lloyd (graphic designer)">John Lloyd</a> and Jim Northover. </p><p>MTR has a mascot named "Kee Gor", modeled after a former MTR employee who headed operations.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Social_outreach">Social outreach</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Social outreach"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Art_in_MTR_(Hong_Kong).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Art_in_MTR_%28Hong_Kong%29.jpg/220px-Art_in_MTR_%28Hong_Kong%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Art_in_MTR_%28Hong_Kong%29.jpg/330px-Art_in_MTR_%28Hong_Kong%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Art_in_MTR_%28Hong_Kong%29.jpg/440px-Art_in_MTR_%28Hong_Kong%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3405" data-file-height="2555" /></a><figcaption>Live art performances in the subway connecting <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_station" title="Hong Kong station">Hong Kong station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_station_(MTR)" title="Central station (MTR)">Central station</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art_promotion">Art promotion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Art promotion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With the objective "not only bring MTR passengers more time for life, but also more time for art", the Art in MTR Initiative has been a success since its reception in 1998, where the Airport Express Artwork Programme was the pioneer project. Thereafter, live performances, art exhibitions, display of artwork by established and emerging artists, students and young children have been brought into the MTR stations. MTRCL have even made art part of the station architecture when building new stations or renovating existing ones. Artworks are exhibited in different forms on the network, including "arttube", open art gallery, community art galleries, roving art, living art, and art in station architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MTR_Hong_Kong_Race_Walking">MTR Hong Kong Race Walking</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: MTR Hong Kong Race Walking"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MTR and <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Association_of_Athletics_Affiliates" title="Hong Kong Association of Athletics Affiliates">Hong Kong Association of Athletics Affiliates</a> have jointly hosted MTR Hong Kong Race Walking annually in spring since 2005. The <a href="/wiki/Race_walking" class="mw-redirect" title="Race walking">race walking</a> competition aims at promoting healthy living in Hong Kong. The race begins and ends on the ground above Central MTR station, namely <a href="/wiki/Chater_Garden" title="Chater Garden">Chater Garden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chater_Road" title="Chater Road">Chater Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ice_House_Street" title="Ice House Street">Ice House Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Des_Voeux_Road_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="Des Voeux Road Central">Des Voeux Road Central</a> in <a href="/wiki/Central,_Hong_Kong" title="Central, Hong Kong">Central</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is a fun walk apart from the regular competition. The event attracted over 800 participants in 2005 and 1,500 in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The event is attended not only by <a href="/wiki/Hongkonger" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongkonger">Hongkongers</a>, but also athletes from various countries. The race raises fund for Better Health for a Better Hong Kong, a <a href="/wiki/Hospital_Authority" title="Hospital Authority">Hospital Authority</a> project for the working population.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tree_removal">Tree removal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Tree removal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The MTR Corporation came under fire in June 2011 after their work on the <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Shenzhen%E2%80%93Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link">cross-border high-speed railway line</a> encroached on a conservation area in <a href="/wiki/Pat_Heung" title="Pat Heung">Pat Heung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yuen_Long" title="Yuen Long">Yuen Long</a>. 34 trees were <a href="/wiki/Felling" title="Felling">felled</a> and an entire slope was concreted over in the conservation area. The <a href="/wiki/Environmental_Protection_Department" title="Environmental Protection Department">Environmental Protection Department</a> issued summonses to the corporation for offences under the Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance. In September 2011, a fine of HK$15,000 was imposed by the court. The MTR Corporation admitted that 34 trees were felled by mistake; all were common native woodland species and no rare tree species were affected. The corporation said owing to a technical misalignment of relevant drawings, the plan submitted to the Environmental Protection Department did not include the part of the Conservation Area which was included in the gazettal plan of their works. The corporation became aware that part of the approved tree removal works may have encroached onto the Conservation Area during construction, and proactively reported the situation to the government. Evaluation and measures have been taken to prevent similar incidents from happening again.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The MTR Corporation came under fire again in September 2011 after felling dozens of trees in Admiralty as part of construction work for the South Island line. Green activists denounced the tree felling as "unprofessional", and Ken So Kwok-yin, chief executive of the <a href="/wiki/Conservancy_Association" title="Conservancy Association">Conservancy Association</a> and a certified tree arborist, said that the explanations offered by the MTR Corporation as to why the trees were felled were "unacceptable". The MTR Corporation is felling approximately 4,000 trees for the construction of the South Island line, raising concerns from environmental groups and the public about its commitment to protecting Hong Kong's natural environment.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Limits_on_oversized_luggage">Limits on oversized luggage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Limits on oversized luggage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG/220px-Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG/330px-Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG/440px-Mainland_Chinese_cross-border_traders_outside_Sheung_Shui_Station_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Mainland Chinese parallel traders outside <a href="/wiki/Sheung_Shui_station" title="Sheung Shui station">Sheung Shui station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The corporation has limits on the size of items allowed on trains. The MTR system is facing pressure from increasing numbers of <a href="/wiki/Parallel_trading_in_Hong_Kong" title="Parallel trading in Hong Kong">parallel traders</a> who carry oversized baggage onto trains for resale in China. The corporation has been criticised for allowing parallel traders to board trains with massive bags, causing undue congestion and inconvenience to residents of the <a href="/wiki/North_District_(Hong_Kong)" class="mw-redirect" title="North District (Hong Kong)">North District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Furthermore, the corporation accused of double standards in enforcement when images of cross-border smugglers pushing overladen trollies appeared on social network sites on a regular basis, whilst local students carrying large musical instruments were reported to have been stopped and issued with written warnings.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20150925ejinsight_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20150925ejinsight-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leading musicians joined in the criticism of MTR's stance on large instruments; some citizens invited players of cellos and other large instruments to congregate on 3 October 2015 with their equipment at Tai Wai station, where the majority of these instances occurred.<sup id="cite_ref-20150925ejinsight_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20150925ejinsight-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the public uproar, MTR issued a press release in the early hours acknowledging discontent and announcing a one-month review of the policy on oversized items to see whether there was room for fine-tuning that would not compromise on passenger safety. The corporation said that staff would continue executing existing policy until any revisions are made.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_2018_disruption">October 2018 disruption</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: October 2018 disruption"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 16 October 2018, four MTR lines suffered delays simultaneously, an unprecedented disruption to railway services.<sup id="cite_ref-halfpricefares_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halfpricefares-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MTR stated that initial investigations showed that the problems were related to the computers that control the signalling system, and an in-depth investigation would be carried out.<sup id="cite_ref-roguecomputers_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-roguecomputers-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cathay_Pacific_advertisement">Cathay Pacific advertisement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Cathay Pacific advertisement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In May 2019, the MTR Corporation and the <a href="/wiki/Airport_Authority_Hong_Kong" title="Airport Authority Hong Kong">Airport Authority Hong Kong</a> reportedly refused to display a <a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a> advertisement featuring two men holding hands due to its <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> message.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Involvement_in_2019–20_Hong_Kong_protests"><span id="Involvement_in_2019.E2.80.9320_Hong_Kong_protests"></span>Involvement in 2019–20 Hong Kong protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Involvement in 2019–20 Hong Kong protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">2019–20 Hong Kong protests</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Yuen_Long_attack">Yuen Long attack</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Yuen Long attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/2019_Yuen_Long_attack" title="2019 Yuen Long attack">2019 Yuen Long attack</a></div> <p>On 21 July 2019, a mob of men dressed in white and carrying wooden sticks and metal pipes entered the MTR's <a href="/wiki/Yuen_Long_station" title="Yuen Long station">Yuen Long station</a> and assaulted people indiscriminately. The attack is largely believed to have been carried out by pro-Beijing paid thugs.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One pregnant woman was hurt and found lying on the floor, and journalists were also attacked. The mob entered the paid area and attacked commuters aboard a train, which was unable to depart. Over 40 people were sent to hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-rthk20190721_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rthk20190721-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbcchinese20190722_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcchinese20190722-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the incident, pro-Beijing legislator <a href="/wiki/Junius_Ho" title="Junius Ho">Junius Ho</a> was accused of supporting the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Prince_Edward_station_attack">Prince Edward station attack</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Prince Edward station attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/2019_Prince_Edward_station_attack" title="2019 Prince Edward station attack">2019 Prince Edward station attack</a></div> <p>On 31 August 2019, during the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">anti-extradition bill protests</a>, Special Tactical Squad officers of the Hong Kong Police Force entered <a href="/wiki/Prince_Edward_station" title="Prince Edward station">Prince Edward station</a> and attacked people inside. They fired tear gas inside the station and trains, violating guidelines on the use of such products in enclosed spaces.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bystanders were caught in the operation and it has generally been deemed a brutal attempt to stop the protests.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Widespread rumours of civilian deaths at the station circulated after discrepancies were noted regarding the number of injuries. The MTR refused to provide CCTV footage filmed during the incident, helping to perpetuate these rumours. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest,_24_August_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest%2C_24_August_2019.jpg/220px-Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest%2C_24_August_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest%2C_24_August_2019.jpg/330px-Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest%2C_24_August_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest%2C_24_August_2019.jpg/440px-Hong_Kong_citizens_stopping_railway_station_from_closing_during_protest%2C_24_August_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Citizens trying to stop the gate from closing at <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_station" title="Kwun Tong station">Kwun Tong station</a> on 24 August 2019, when a protest has just started nearby. They were also demanding the senior management of MTR to come out and provide a valid reason for the closure of stations.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Halting_of_services">Halting of services</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Halting of services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On multiple occasions during the <a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2019–20 Hong Kong protests">2019–20 Hong Kong protests</a>, MTR has sealed off stations close to locations of protest before their starting time. Supporters of the protests have thus criticised MTR of intentionally impeding the public from attending protests and unnecessarily affecting civilians, giving MTR the nickname "CCP railway" (Chinese: <a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%A8%E9%90%B5" class="extiw" title="zh:黨鐵">黨鐵</a>; <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">Party railway</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following a clash between police and protestors in the <a href="/wiki/Yuen_Long_station" title="Yuen Long station">Yuen Long station</a> on 21 August 2019, the Chinese state media <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Daily" title="People's Daily">People's Daily</a> published a commentary accusing MTR of "conspiring with protestors" by "arranging special free trains for rioters to escape". In response to the accusation, MTR issued a statement declaring that it will close stations under emergency situations in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After that, MTR has on multiple occasions closed off stations close to ongoing protests, for example closing the <a href="/wiki/Lam_Tin_station" title="Lam Tin station">Lam Tin station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_station" title="Kwun Tong station">Kwun Tong station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ngau_Tau_Kok_station" title="Ngau Tau Kok station">Ngau Tau Kok station</a> on 24 August 2020 before the starting time of a permitted demonstration in <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong" title="Kwun Tong">Kwun Tong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similar incidents of varying scale have occurred multiple times later.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Arrangement_of_train_for_riot_police">Arrangement of train for riot police</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Arrangement of train for riot police"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 24 August 2019, MTR arranged a special train exclusively to carry riot police to <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Bay_station" title="Kowloon Bay station">Kowloon Bay station</a>, which was closed to the public at that time due to the demonstration nearby at <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong" title="Kwun Tong">Kwun Tong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This has led to criticisms that MTR is assisting the government in oppressing the freedom of assembly and the freedom of expression in Hong Kong.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/32px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/48px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/64px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hong_Kong" title="Portal:Hong Kong">Hong Kong portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_train.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/31px-P_train.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/47px-P_train.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e3/P_train.svg/62px-P_train.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Trains" title="Portal:Trains">Trains portal</a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 23em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MTR_stations" title="List of MTR stations">List of MTR stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_metro_systems" title="List of metro systems">List of metro systems</a> worldwide</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_systems_by_annual_passenger_rides" class="mw-redirect" title="Metro systems by annual passenger rides">Metro systems by annual passenger rides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_fare_adjustment_mechanism" title="MTR fare adjustment mechanism">MTR fare adjustment mechanism</a></li> <li>Other railways in Hong Kong <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">Hong Kong Tramways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_Tram" title="Peak Tram">Peak Tram</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Transport in Hong Kong">Transport in Hong Kong</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui_station" title="Tsim Sha Tsui station">Tsim Sha Tsui</a> and <a href="/wiki/East_Tsim_Sha_Tsui_station" title="East Tsim Sha Tsui station">East Tsim Sha Tsui</a> are two separate stations, so one single journey ticket cannot be used for interchange between them. It is only possible to interchange with an Octopus card, or get a second ticket. Passengers with only one ticket can interchange at <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Tong_station" title="Kowloon Tong station">Kowloon Tong</a> station (Kwun Tong and East Rail lines), then interchange at <a href="/wiki/Hung_Hom_station" title="Hung Hom station">Hung Hom</a> (for Tuen Ma line) or <a href="/wiki/Mong_Kok_station" title="Mong Kok station">Mong Kok</a> (for Tsuen Wan line).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">All MTR railways use <a href="/wiki/Overhead_line" title="Overhead line">overhead lines</a> for electrification.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Exhibition_Centre_station_(MTR)" title="Exhibition Centre station (MTR)">Exhibition Centre station</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tuen Ma line is composed of 2 former KCR lines, namely <a href="/wiki/West_Rail_line" title="West Rail line">West Rail</a> (opened first in 2003) and <a href="/wiki/Ma_On_Shan_line" title="Ma On Shan line">Ma On Shan Rail</a>, joined by a newly built section after the MTR-KCR network merger.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/To_Kwa_Wan_station" title="To Kwa Wan station">To Kwa Wan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sung_Wong_Toi_station" title="Sung Wong Toi station">Sung Wong Toi</a> stations</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/AsiaWorld%E2%80%93Expo_station" title="AsiaWorld–Expo station">AsiaWorld–Expo station</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ho_Man_Tin_station" title="Ho Man Tin station">Ho Man Tin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Whampoa_station" title="Whampoa station">Whampoa</a> stations</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/West_Island_line" class="mw-redirect" title="West Island line">West Island line</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line_extension" title="Kwun Tong line extension">Kwun Tong line extension</a> use <span class="nowrap">1,435 mm</span> (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027"><span class="nowrap">4 ft <span class="frac">8<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> in</span>) <span class="nowrap">standard gauge</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Sai_Ying_Pun_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Sai Ying Pun Station">Sai Ying Pun Station</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/LOHAS_Park_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="LOHAS Park Station">LOHAS Park Station</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Various stops in Tin Shui Wai</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-MTR-train-services-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MTR-train-services_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MTR-train-services_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.td.gov.hk/en/transport_in_hong_kong/public_transport/railways/index.html">"Railways"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Transport_Department" title="Transport Department">Transport Department</a>, The Government of Hong Kong SAR. 13 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2022</span>. <q>The MTR, XRL and Airport Express networks comprise a total of 99 stations and carry an average of about 3.9 million passengers per day in 2021. Light Rail ... has a route length of about 36.2 kilometres with 68 stops.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Railways&rft.date=2022-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.td.gov.hk%2Fen%2Ftransport_in_hong_kong%2Fpublic_transport%2Frailways%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-business-overview-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-business-overview_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-business-overview_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-business-overview_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-business-overview_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-business-overview_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/publications/images/business_overview_e.pdf">"Business Overview"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a>. 2021. p. 11. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220606115201/https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/publications/images/business_overview_e.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 6 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Business+Overview&rft.pages=11&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Farchive%2Fcorporate%2Fen%2Fpublications%2Fimages%2Fbusiness_overview_e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/publications/images/business_overview_e.pdf">"MTR Press Release"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a>. 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017200849/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-13-015-E.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 17 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MTR+Press+Release&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Farchive%2Fcorporate%2Fen%2Fpublications%2Fimages%2Fbusiness_overview_e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/bc/bc03/papers/bc031028cb1-2266-12-e-scan.pdf">Merging Hong Kong's Railways</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304190531/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/bc/bc03/papers/bc031028cb1-2266-12-e-scan.pdf">Archived</a> 4 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Civic Exchange, 2004</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/investor/annual2018/EMTRAR18.pdf">"2018 Annual Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. MTR Corporation. p. 32. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029225201/https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/investor/annual2018/EMTRAR18.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 29 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018+Annual+Report&rft.pages=32&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Farchive%2Fcorporate%2Fen%2Finvestor%2Fannual2018%2FEMTRAR18.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mzBdy6w82psC&q=Freeman%2C+Fox%2C+Wilbur+Smith+&pg=PA141"><i>Rail Mass Transit for Developing Countries: Proceedings of the Conference Organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers, and Held in London on 9–10 October 1989</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160805070120/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mzBdy6w82psC&lpg=PA141&ots=aP5vsZP35d&dq=Freeman%2C%20Fox%2C%20Wilbur%20Smith%20%26%20Associates%20mtr&pg=PA141#v=onepage&q=Freeman,%20Fox,%20Wilbur%20Smith%20&%20Associates%20mtr&f=true">Archived</a> 5 August 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Thomas Telford, 1990, page 141</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-initial-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-initial_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreeman,_Fox,_Wilbur_Smith_&_Associates1967" class="citation report cs1">Freeman, Fox, Wilbur Smith & Associates (1967). Hong Kong Mass Transport Study (Report).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+Mass+Transport+Study&rft.date=1967&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Fox%2C+Wilbur+Smith+%26+Associates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_report" title="Template:Cite report">cite report</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-supplementary-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-supplementary_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreeman,_Fox,_Wilbur_Smith_&_Associates1968" class="citation report cs1">Freeman, Fox, Wilbur Smith & Associates (1968). Hong Kong Mass Transport Study Supplementary Report (Report).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+Mass+Transport+Study+Supplementary+Report&rft.date=1968&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Fox%2C+Wilbur+Smith+%26+Associates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_report" title="Template:Cite report">cite report</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-further-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-further_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFreeman,_Fox,_Wilbur_Smith_&_Associates1970" class="citation report cs1">Freeman, Fox, Wilbur Smith & Associates (1970). Hong Kong Mass Transport Further Study (Report).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+Mass+Transport+Further+Study&rft.date=1970&rft.au=Freeman%2C+Fox%2C+Wilbur+Smith+%26+Associates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_report" title="Template:Cite report">cite report</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Talks on underground railway begin today". <i>South China Morning Post</i>. Reuters. 30 August 1973. p. 20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Talks+on+underground+railway+begin+today&rft.pages=20&rft.date=1973-08-30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoke1973" class="citation news cs1">Loke, Peter (12 December 1973). "Govt to begin tube talks with Japanese". <i>South China Morning Post</i>. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Govt+to+begin+tube+talks+with+Japanese&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1973-12-12&rft.aulast=Loke&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thepast-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-thepast_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071007153839/http://www.theskytrain.net/hkmtr/Past_History.htm">"The History"</a>. Hong Kong Mass Transit InfoCenter. 27 October 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theskytrain.net/hkmtr/Past_History.htm">the original</a> on 7 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+History&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Mass+Transit+InfoCenter&rft.date=2003-10-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theskytrain.net%2Fhkmtr%2FPast_History.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Executive powers for tube Authority". <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 9 February 1974. p. 7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Executive+powers+for+tube+Authority&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1974-02-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mass Transit Railway <i><a href="/wiki/Tramways_%26_Urban_Transit" title="Tramways & Urban Transit">Modern Tramway & Light Rail Transit</a></i> April 1980 page 134</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mass transit: 'Ayes' have it". <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 8 May 1975. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Mass+transit%3A+%27Ayes%27+have+it&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1975-05-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Tube: the last legal hurdle is removed". <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 8 May 1975. p. 4.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Tube%3A+the+last+legal+hurdle+is+removed&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1975-05-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF何佩然He2008" class="citation book cs1">何佩然; He, Peiran (1 January 2008). <i>建成之道: 戰後香港的道路發展</i>. Hong Kong University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-962-209-051-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-962-209-051-4"><bdi>978-962-209-051-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%BA%E6%88%90%E4%B9%8B%E9%81%93%3A+%E6%88%B0%E5%BE%8C%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+University+Press&rft.date=2008-01-01&rft.isbn=978-962-209-051-4&rft.au=%E4%BD%95%E4%BD%A9%E7%84%B6&rft.au=He%2C+Peiran&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scmpp18-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-scmpp18_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-scmpp18_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mass transit railway is all set to roll". <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 24 September 1979. p. 18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Mass+transit+railway+is+all+set+to+roll&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1979-09-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paoletti-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paoletti_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080224153634/http://www.architecture.com/NewsAndPress/News/InternationalNews/Press/2002/HongKong-ACityOnTheMove.aspx">"Hong Kong – A city on the move"</a>. Royal Institute of British Architects. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.architecture.com/NewsAndPress/News/InternationalNews/Press/2002/HongKong-ACityOnTheMove.aspx">the original</a> on 24 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+%E2%80%93+A+city+on+the+move&rft.pub=Royal+Institute+of+British+Architects&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.architecture.com%2FNewsAndPress%2FNews%2FInternationalNews%2FPress%2F2002%2FHongKong-ACityOnTheMove.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1979annualreport-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1979annualreport_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Annual Report 1979</i>. Hong Kong: Mass Transit Railway Corporation. 1980.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+1979&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Mass+Transit+Railway+Corporation&rft.date=1980&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070311023453/http://home.netvigator.com/~wonglt/his/ar1.htm">"The Airport Railway Project"</a>. Heavy Iron Station. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.netvigator.com/~wonglt/his/ar1.htm">the original</a> on 11 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Airport+Railway+Project&rft.pub=Heavy+Iron+Station&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.netvigator.com%2F~wonglt%2Fhis%2Far1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060423140537/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/train/ae_compli_e.htm">"Complimentary service exclusively for Airport Express Passengers"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/train/ae_compli_e.htm">the original</a> on 23 April 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Complimentary+service+exclusively+for+Airport+Express+Passengers&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Ftrain%2Fae_compli_e.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yeung_2008-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Yeung_2008_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYeung2008" class="citation book cs1">Yeung, Rikkie (2008). <i>Moving Millions: The Commercial Success and Political Controversies of Hong Kong's Railways</i>. Hong Kong: <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong University">Hong Kong University</a> Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-962-209-963-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-962-209-963-0"><bdi>978-962-209-963-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Moving+Millions%3A+The+Commercial+Success+and+Political+Controversies+of+Hong+Kong%27s+Railways&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-962-209-963-0&rft.aulast=Yeung&rft.aufirst=Rikkie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/investrelation/2006frpt_e/F110.pdf">"Annual Report 2006"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. MTR Corporation Limited. 2006. p. 21. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070808014626/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/investrelation/2006frpt_e/F110.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 8 August 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+Report+2006&rft.pages=21&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Finvestrelation%2F2006frpt_e%2FF110.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-interchangetoreduce-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-interchangetoreduce_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChan2001" class="citation news cs1">Chan, Felix (16 April 2001). "Interchange to reduce congestion". <i>South China Morning Post</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Interchange+to+reduce+congestion&rft.date=2001-04-16&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Felix&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071007154107/http://www.theskytrain.net/hkmtr/Past_QBR.htm">"Quarry Bay Congestion Relief Works"</a>. Hong Kong Mass Transit InfoCenter. 27 October 2003. 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Hong Kong Mass Transit InfoCenter. 27 October 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theskytrain.net/hkmtr/Past_TKE.htm">the original</a> on 7 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tseung+Kwan+O+Extension&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Mass+Transit+InfoCenter&rft.date=2003-10-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theskytrain.net%2Fhkmtr%2FPast_TKE.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kcrworks-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kcrworks_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070311020715/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/extensions/extensions_2.html">"Recently Completed Projects"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/extensions/extensions_2.html">the original</a> on 11 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Recently+Completed+Projects&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fextensions%2Fextensions_2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-disney-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-disney_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-disney_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070310033007/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/whatsnew/drllaunch/drllaunch_e.htm">"MTR Disneyland Resort Line"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/whatsnew/drllaunch/drllaunch_e.htm">the original</a> on 10 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MTR+Disneyland+Resort+Line&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fwhatsnew%2Fdrllaunch%2Fdrllaunch_e.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mtrexpan-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mtrexpan_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070308145301/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/extensions/inprogress_hongkong_e.htm">"Projects in Progress (Hong Kong)"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/extensions/inprogress_hongkong_e.htm">the original</a> on 8 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Projects+in+Progress+%28Hong+Kong%29&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fextensions%2Finprogress_hongkong_e.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-merger1-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-merger1_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-06-027a-E.pdf">"MTR Corporation Signs Memorandum of Understanding with The Government on Terms of Proposed Rail Merger"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MTR+Corporation+Signs+Memorandum+of+Understanding+with+The+Government+on+Terms+of+Proposed+Rail+Merger&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft.date=2006-04-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fcorporate%2Ffile_rep%2FPR-06-027a-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-merger2-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-merger2_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071201005718/http://www.kcrc.com/html/eng/archives/merger_update/press_release_merger_eng_.pdf">"KCRC welcomes Government's announcement on way forward for rail merger"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KCRC+welcomes+Government%27s+announcement+on+way+forward+for+rail+merger&rft.pub=Kowloon-Canton+Railway+Corporation&rft.date=2006-04-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcrc.com%2Fhtml%2Feng%2Farchives%2Fmerger_update%2Fpress_release_merger_eng_.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mergerapprove-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mergerapprove_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011201222/http://www.mpinews.com/htm/INews/20071009/gb21826c.htm">"Rail merger proposal approved by shareholders (兩鐵合併獲股東表決通過)"</a> (in Chinese). Ming Pao Instant News. 9 October 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mpinews.com/htm/INews/20071009/gb21826c.htm">the original</a> on 11 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Rail+merger+proposal+approved+by+shareholders+%28%E5%85%A9%E9%90%B5%E5%90%88%E4%BD%B5%E7%8D%B2%E8%82%A1%E6%9D%B1%E8%A1%A8%E6%B1%BA%E9%80%9A%E9%81%8E%29&rft.date=2007-10-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mpinews.com%2Fhtm%2FINews%2F20071009%2Fgb21826c.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MergerPDF-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MergerPDF_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/investrelation/sehk/Results_Announcement_e.pdf">"Poll Result of the Extraordinary General Meeting held on 9 October 2007"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>MTR Corporation</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MTR+Corporation&rft.atitle=Poll+Result+of+the+Extraordinary+General+Meeting+held+on+9+October+2007&rft.date=2007-10-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Finvestrelation%2Fsehk%2FResults_Announcement_e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-09-093-E.pdf">"Construction of MTR West Island Line Project Commenced"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. MTR Corporation. 10 August 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151105141446/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-09-093-E.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Construction+of+MTR+West+Island+Line+Project+Commenced&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft.date=2009-08-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fcorporate%2Ffile_rep%2FPR-09-093-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr03-04/chinese/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdp0216cb1-1015-1c.pdf">"set of presentation materials on "Report on the scheme design of Shatin to Central Link:" provided by the Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation (Chinese version only) [CB(1)1015/03-04(01)]"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Legislative Council</i>. KCR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029145331/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr03-04/chinese/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdp0216cb1-1015-1c.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 29 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Legislative+Council&rft.atitle=set+of+presentation+materials+on+%22Report+on+the+scheme+design+of+Shatin+to+Central+Link%3A%22+provided+by+the+Kowloon-Canton+Railway+Corporation+%28Chinese+version+only%29+%5BCB%281%291015%2F03-04%2801%29%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legco.gov.hk%2Fyr03-04%2Fchinese%2Fpanels%2Ftp%2Ftp_rdp%2Fpapers%2Ftp_rdp0216cb1-1015-1c.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr03-04/english/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdp0507cb1-1676-2e.pdf">"Legislative Council Panel on Transport Subcommittee on matters relating to railways"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Environment, Transport and Works Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170202000848/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr03-04/english/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdp0507cb1-1676-2e.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2 February 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Legislative+Council+Panel+on+Transport+Subcommittee+on+matters+relating+to+railways&rft.pub=Environment%2C+Transport+and+Works+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legco.gov.hk%2Fyr03-04%2Fenglish%2Fpanels%2Ftp%2Ftp_rdp%2Fpapers%2Ftp_rdp0507cb1-1676-2e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.881903.com/Page/ZH-TW/newsdetail.aspx?ItemId=896434&csid=261_341">"港鐵觀塘延線下月廿三日通車"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Radio_Hong_Kong" title="Commercial Radio Hong Kong">Commercial Radio Hong Kong</a>. 21 September 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726103901/http://www.881903.com/Page/ZH-TW/newsdetail.aspx?ItemId=896434&csid=261_341">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E8%A7%80%E5%A1%98%E5%BB%B6%E7%B7%9A%E4%B8%8B%E6%9C%88%E5%BB%BF%E4%B8%89%E6%97%A5%E9%80%9A%E8%BB%8A&rft.pub=Commercial+Radio+Hong+Kong&rft.date=2016-09-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.881903.com%2FPage%2FZH-TW%2Fnewsdetail.aspx%3FItemId%3D896434%26csid%3D261_341&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070315213623/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/extensions/sil-introduction.htm">"West Island Line & South Island Line"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/extensions/sil-introduction.htm">the original</a> on 15 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=West+Island+Line+%26+South+Island+Line&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fextensions%2Fsil-introduction.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210627105740/https://images.mtr-tuenmaline.hk/files/upload/162219273560b0b25fc1dcf/PR-21-037-E.pdf">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://images.mtr-tuenmaline.hk/files/upload/162219273560b0b25fc1dcf/PR-21-037-E.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 27 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.mtr-tuenmaline.hk%2Ffiles%2Fupload%2F162219273560b0b25fc1dcf%2FPR-21-037-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.policyaddress.gov.hk/2024/en/p138.html">"The Chief Executive's 2024 Policy Address"</a>. <i>www.policyaddress.gov.hk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.policyaddress.gov.hk&rft.atitle=The+Chief+Executive%27s+2024+Policy+Address&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.policyaddress.gov.hk%2F2024%2Fen%2Fp138.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Highways-Dept-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Highways-Dept_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hyd.gov.hk/en/road_and_railway/existing/railway_network/isl/index.html">"Island Line"</a>. Highways Department The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. 14 April 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160427184224/https://www.hyd.gov.hk/en/road_and_railway/existing/railway_network/isl/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 27 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Island+Line&rft.pub=Highways+Department+The+Government+of+the+Hong+Kong+Special+Administrative+Region&rft.date=2015-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hyd.gov.hk%2Fen%2Froad_and_railway%2Fexisting%2Frailway_network%2Fisl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2427junction.com/chinahongkongmtr.html">"香港鐵路(MTR)"</a>. <i>2427junction.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110902215228/http://www.2427junction.com/chinahongkongmtr.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2427junction.com&rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%28MTR%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2427junction.com%2Fchinahongkongmtr.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Allen, Geoffrey Freeman, <i>Jane's World Railways, 1987–88</i>, Jane's Information Group, 1987 (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780710608482" title="Special:BookSources/9780710608482">9780710608482</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201101/12/P201101120164.htm">"LCQ19: MTR trains' carrying capacity and services"</a>. Legislative Council. 12 January 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161229031442/http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201101/12/P201101120164.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LCQ19%3A+MTR+trains%27+carrying+capacity+and+services&rft.pub=Legislative+Council&rft.date=2011-01-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.info.gov.hk%2Fgia%2Fgeneral%2F201101%2F12%2FP201101120164.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scmp-sifang-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-scmp-sifang_57-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMok2015" class="citation news cs1">Mok, Danny (23 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/economy/article/1842968/mtr-spend-hk6-billion-93-new-trains-mainland-manufacturer?page=all">"MTR ditches UK-made trains to spend HK$6 billion with mainland Chinese manufacturer"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=MTR+ditches+UK-made+trains+to+spend+HK%246+billion+with+mainland+Chinese+manufacturer&rft.date=2015-07-23&rft.aulast=Mok&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Feconomy%2Farticle%2F1842968%2Fmtr-spend-hk6-billion-93-new-trains-mainland-manufacturer%3Fpage%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railway-technology.com/news/newshyundai-rotem-to-deliver-first-scl-train-this-september-4636374">"Hyundai Rotem to deliver first SCL train this September"</a>. railway-technology.com. 31 July 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005105853/http://www.railway-technology.com/news/newshyundai-rotem-to-deliver-first-scl-train-this-september-4636374">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hyundai+Rotem+to+deliver+first+SCL+train+this+September&rft.pub=railway-technology.com&rft.date=2015-07-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railway-technology.com%2Fnews%2Fnewshyundai-rotem-to-deliver-first-scl-train-this-september-4636374&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005105651/http://www.pioneer-group.hk/news-1-c8mf/ilirby1i19/2nd-MTR-shipment-successful-delivery">"2nd MTR shipment successful delivery"</a>. Pioneer Logistics Group. 19 December 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pioneer-group.hk/news-1-c8mf/ilirby1i19/2nd-MTR-shipment-successful-delivery">the original</a> on 5 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2nd+MTR+shipment+successful+delivery&rft.pub=Pioneer+Logistics+Group&rft.date=2015-12-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pioneer-group.hk%2Fnews-1-c8mf%2Filirby1i19%2F2nd-MTR-shipment-successful-delivery&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060325071538/http://www.transport.alstom.com/home/Products_and_Services/RAIL_VEHICLES/Passenger_trains/Urban_trains/10918.EN.php?languageId=EN&dir=%2Fhome%2FProducts_and_Services%2FRAIL_VEHICLES%2FPassenger_trains%2FUrban_trains%2F&docLink=7628">"Metro in Hong Kong"</a>. ALSTOM Transport. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.transport.alstom.com/home/Products_and_Services/RAIL_VEHICLES/Passenger_trains/Urban_trains/10918.EN.php?languageId=EN&dir=/home/Products_and_Services/RAIL_VEHICLES/Passenger_trains/Urban_trains/&docLink=7628">the original</a> on 25 March 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Metro+in+Hong+Kong&rft.pub=ALSTOM+Transport&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.transport.alstom.com%2Fhome%2FProducts_and_Services%2FRAIL_VEHICLES%2FPassenger_trains%2FUrban_trains%2F10918.EN.php%3FlanguageId%3DEN%26dir%3D%2Fhome%2FProducts_and_Services%2FRAIL_VEHICLES%2FPassenger_trains%2FUrban_trains%2F%26docLink%3D7628&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040315123138/http://www.unitedgoninan.com.au/goninan/news/news06.htm">"United Group Limited secures $40 million Hong Kong rail maintenance contract"</a>. United Goninan Limited. January 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unitedgoninan.com.au/goninan/news/news06.htm">the original</a> on 15 March 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Group+Limited+secures+%2440+million+Hong+Kong+rail+maintenance+contract&rft.pub=United+Goninan+Limited&rft.date=2002-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unitedgoninan.com.au%2Fgoninan%2Fnews%2Fnews06.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/economy/article/1842968/mtr-spend-hk6-billion-93-new-trains-mainland-manufacturer?page=all">"MTR ditches UK-made trains to spend HK$6 billion with mainland Chinese manufacturer"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. 23 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=MTR+ditches+UK-made+trains+to+spend+HK%246+billion+with+mainland+Chinese+manufacturer&rft.date=2015-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Feconomy%2Farticle%2F1842968%2Fmtr-spend-hk6-billion-93-new-trains-mainland-manufacturer%3Fpage%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20070312020430/http://www.rotem.co.kr/eng/Business_Activities/RollingStock/Emu/EMU_hongkong.asp">"MTRC TKE C651 EMU, Hong Kong"</a>. Rotem Company. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rotem.co.kr/eng/Business_Activities/RollingStock/Emu/EMU_hongkong.asp">the original</a> on 12 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MTRC+TKE+C651+EMU%2C+Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Rotem+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rotem.co.kr%2Feng%2FBusiness_Activities%2FRollingStock%2FEmu%2FEMU_hongkong.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20070312020347/http://www.rotem.co.kr/eng/board/read.asp?seq=13&page=1">"New trains ordered for Tung Chung line, Hong Kong"</a>. Rotem Company. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rotem.co.kr/eng/board/read.asp?seq=13&page=1">the original</a> on 12 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+trains+ordered+for+Tung+Chung+line%2C+Hong+Kong&rft.pub=Rotem+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rotem.co.kr%2Feng%2Fboard%2Fread.asp%3Fseq%3D13%26page%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-review0203legco-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-review0203legco_65-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-review0203legco_65-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr02-03/english/panels/tp/papers/tp1017cb1-540-1e.pdf">"Review of MTRC Services and Incidents"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Legislative Council. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120218231748/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr02-03/english/panels/tp/papers/tp1017cb1-540-1e.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 18 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Review+of+MTRC+Services+and+Incidents&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Legislative+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legco.gov.hk%2Fyr02-03%2Fenglish%2Fpanels%2Ftp%2Fpapers%2Ftp1017cb1-540-1e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-08-110-E.pdf">"Ten New Trains for MTR Service Enhancement"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. MTR Corporation Limited. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081218050447/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-08-110-E.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 18 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ten+New+Trains+for+MTR+Service+Enhancement&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fcorporate%2Ffile_rep%2FPR-08-110-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr-shatincentrallink.hk/pdf/en/multimedia-gallery/press/14122012_pr_e.pdf">"New Trains and Signalling System for the future Shatin to Central Link"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. MTR Corp. Ltd. 14 December 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507045446/http://www.mtr-shatincentrallink.hk/pdf/en/multimedia-gallery/press/14122012_pr_e.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 7 May 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Trains+and+Signalling+System+for+the+future+Shatin+to+Central+Link&rft.pub=MTR+Corp.+Ltd.&rft.date=2012-12-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr-shatincentrallink.hk%2Fpdf%2Fen%2Fmultimedia-gallery%2Fpress%2F14122012_pr_e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.mingpao.com/pns/dailynews/web_tc/article/20160524/s00002/1464027303909">"東鐵換37韓製列車短3卡加密班次「補數」"</a>. <i>Ming Pao</i> (in Chinese). 24 May 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005111015/http://news.mingpao.com/pns/dailynews/web_tc/article/20160524/s00002/1464027303909">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&rft.atitle=%E6%9D%B1%E9%90%B5%E6%8F%9B37%E9%9F%93%E8%A3%BD%E5%88%97%E8%BB%8A+%E7%9F%AD3%E5%8D%A1+%E5%8A%A0%E5%AF%86%E7%8F%AD%E6%AC%A1%E3%80%8C%E8%A3%9C%E6%95%B8%E3%80%8D&rft.date=2016-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.mingpao.com%2Fpns%2Fdailynews%2Fweb_tc%2Farticle%2F20160524%2Fs00002%2F1464027303909&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTse2015" class="citation web cs1">Tse, Bruce (30 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestandnews.com/society/東鐵線將減三卡車-真係可以加班次抵銷影響/">"東鐵線將減三卡車真係可以加班次抵銷影響？"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005234440/https://www.thestandnews.com/society/%E6%9D%B1%E9%90%B5%E7%B7%9A%E5%B0%87%E6%B8%9B%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%A1%E8%BB%8A-%E7%9C%9F%E4%BF%82%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%8A%A0%E7%8F%AD%E6%AC%A1%E6%8A%B5%E9%8A%B7%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%9D%B1%E9%90%B5%E7%B7%9A%E5%B0%87%E6%B8%9B%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%A1%E8%BB%8A+%E7%9C%9F%E4%BF%82%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%8A%A0%E7%8F%AD%E6%AC%A1%E6%8A%B5%E9%8A%B7%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%EF%BC%9F&rft.date=2015-11-30&rft.aulast=Tse&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandnews.com%2Fsociety%2F%E6%9D%B1%E9%90%B5%E7%B7%9A%E5%B0%87%E6%B8%9B%E4%B8%89%E5%8D%A1%E8%BB%8A-%E7%9C%9F%E4%BF%82%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%8A%A0%E7%8F%AD%E6%AC%A1%E6%8A%B5%E9%8A%B7%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDVV_Media_UK" class="citation web cs1">DVV Media UK. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120910163517/http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view/10/china-south-rolls-out-hong-kong-light-rail-cars/browse/3.html">"China South rolls out Hong Kong light rail cars"</a>. <i>Railway Gazette</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.railwaygazette.com/news/single-view/view/10/china-south-rolls-out-hong-kong-light-rail-cars/browse/3.html">the original</a> on 10 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Railway+Gazette&rft.atitle=China+South+rolls+out+Hong+Kong+light+rail+cars&rft.au=DVV+Media+UK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.railwaygazette.com%2Fnews%2Fsingle-view%2Fview%2F10%2Fchina-south-rolls-out-hong-kong-light-rail-cars%2Fbrowse%2F3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o40cEgYf8Ng"><i>[HD] MTR Light Rail: Lrv Phase IV 1112 Link Up With 1111 Trial Run In Depot</i></a>. 6 January 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/o40cEgYf8Ng">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2021 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BHD%5D+MTR+Light+Rail%3A+Lrv+Phase+IV+1112+Link+Up+With+1111+Trial+Run+In+Depot&rft.date=2013-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Do40cEgYf8Ng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VsoGShxvNFo"><i>{LR} Part 1 of LRV Phase IV no.1111 on Route 751</i></a>. 8 January 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/VsoGShxvNFo">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2021 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%7BLR%7D+Part+1+of+LRV+Phase+IV+no.1111+on+Route+751&rft.date=2010-01-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DVsoGShxvNFo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-08-062-E.pdf">"Light Rail Marks 20 years of Service With Vehicle Modernisation Programme"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Light+Rail+Marks+20+years+of+Service+With+Vehicle+Modernisation+Programme&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fcorporate%2Ffile_rep%2FPR-08-062-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-checkerboardhill1-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-checkerboardhill1_74-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarcus_Wong2011" class="citation web cs1">Marcus Wong (5 February 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2011/02/mtr-works-locomotives/">"The MTR's other fleet of trains"</a>. <i>Checkerboard Hill</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191028160035/https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2011/02/mtr-works-locomotives/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Checkerboard+Hill&rft.atitle=Maintenance+trains+on+the+MTR+East+Rail+Line&rft.date=2012-04-22&rft.au=Marcus+Wong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.checkerboardhill.com%2F2012%2F04%2Fmaintenance-trains-on-the-mtr-east-rail-line%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarcus_Wong2017" class="citation web cs1">Marcus Wong (26 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2017/12/rail-milling-machines-mtr/">"Rail milling machines on the MTR"</a>. <i>Checkerboard Hill</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191028160033/https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2017/12/rail-milling-machines-mtr/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Checkerboard+Hill&rft.atitle=Rail+milling+machines+on+the+MTR&rft.date=2017-12-26&rft.au=Marcus+Wong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.checkerboardhill.com%2F2017%2F12%2Frail-milling-machines-mtr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091003044339/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/facilities/disabled.html">"MTR Facilities For Passengers With Disabilities"</a>. MTR. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MTR+Corporation&rft.atitle=Connect+to+the+world+with+free+Wi-Fi+at+every+MTR+station&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Fen%2Fcustomer%2Fservices%2Ffree_wifi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheng2015" class="citation news cs1">Cheng, Kris (29 December 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hongkongfp.com/2015/12/29/the-end-of-an-era-mtr-says-goodbye-to-hundreds-of-station-payphones/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The end of an era': MTR says goodbye to hundreds of station payphones"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Meet the woman behind those MTR announcements"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160923191217/http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1731267/mind-gap-meet-woman-behind-those-mtr-announcements">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Mind+the+gap...+Meet+the+woman+behind+those+MTR+announcements&rft.date=2015-03-07&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Farticle%2F1731267%2Fmind-gap-meet-woman-behind-those-mtr-announcements&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MergerBill-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MergerBill_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MergerBill_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/bc/bc03/papers/bc030518cb1-1646-2-e.pdf">"Bills Committee on Rail Merger Bill, Administration's Response to the Follow-up to Bills Committee Meetings"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Standard&rft.atitle=Legco+gets+rail+merger+back+on+track&rft.date=2007-06-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fnews_detail.asp%3Fwe_cat%3D4%26art_id%3D46440%26sid%3D13990066%26con_type%3D1%26d_str%3D20070609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ToiletMeeting-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ToiletMeeting_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr07-08/english/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdpcb1-2046-1-e.pdf">"Provision of Public Toilets in MTR Railway Stations"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Legislative Council Panel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160105133517/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr07-08/english/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdpcb1-2046-1-e.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 5 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Provision+of+Public+Toilets+in+MTR+Railway+Stations&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Legislative+Council+Panel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legco.gov.hk%2Fyr07-08%2Fenglish%2Fpanels%2Ftp%2Ftp_rdp%2Fpapers%2Ftp_rdpcb1-2046-1-e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20subway-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20subway_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNg2017" class="citation news cs1">Ng, Ellie (22 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hongkongfp.com/2017/12/22/hong-kong-mtr-introduces-new-breastfeeding-rooms-20-subway-stations/">"Hong Kong MTR introduces new breastfeeding rooms in 20 subway stations"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+MTR+introduces+new+breastfeeding+rooms+in+20+subway+stations&rft.date=2017-12-22&rft.aulast=Ng&rft.aufirst=Ellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hongkongfp.com%2F2017%2F12%2F22%2Fhong-kong-mtr-introduces-new-breastfeeding-rooms-20-subway-stations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-breastfeeding-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-breastfeeding_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/services/breastfeeding.html">"Breastfeeding areas"</a>. MTR Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171228000151/http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/services/breastfeeding.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Breastfeeding+areas&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Fen%2Fcustomer%2Fservices%2Fbreastfeeding.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtr.com.hk/en/corporate/projects/projects_ops_improve_occ.html">"OCC Migration"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210323092543/https://www.mtr.com.hk/en/corporate/projects/projects_ops_improve_occ.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=OCC+Migration&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Fen%2Fcorporate%2Fprojects%2Fprojects_ops_improve_occ.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-signalling1-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-signalling1_92-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarcus_Wong2011" class="citation web cs1">Marcus Wong (12 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2011/04/railway-signalling-on-the-mtr-underground/">"Railway signalling on the MTR underground"</a>. <i>Checkerboard Hill</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191105081219/https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2011/04/railway-signalling-on-the-mtr-underground/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Checkerboard+Hill&rft.atitle=Railway+signalling+on+the+MTR+underground&rft.date=2011-04-12&rft.au=Marcus+Wong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.checkerboardhill.com%2F2011%2F04%2Frailway-signalling-on-the-mtr-underground%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.checkerboardhill.com/2011/03/mtr-east-rail-line-an-intro/">MTR East Rail Line: an intro</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191105081230/https://www.checkerboardhill.com/2011/03/mtr-east-rail-line-an-intro/">Archived</a> 5 November 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Checkerboard Hill.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/press_release/PR-15-018-C.pdf">港鐵正式批出三十三億元更新訊號系統合約</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160329074328/http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/press_release/PR-15-018-C.pdf">Archived</a> 29 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，港鐵新聞稿，3 March 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alstom.com/cn/press-centre/2015/1/cbtc/">阿爾斯通和泰雷兹為香港七條地鐵綫路提供先進的CBTC信號系统</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150921035832/http://www.alstom.com/cn/press-centre/2015/1/cbtc/">Archived</a> 21 September 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，阿爾斯通新聞稿，26 January 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thalesgroup.com/en/worldwide/transportation/press-release/thales-and-alstom-supply-advanced-cbtc-signalling-system-hong">Thales and Alstom to supply advanced CBTC signalling system to Hong Kong's seven metro lines</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200924210106/https://www.thalesgroup.com/en/worldwide/transportation/press-release/thales-and-alstom-supply-advanced-cbtc-signalling-system-hong">Archived</a> 24 September 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，Thales Group，26 January 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mtr-corp-train-accident-idUSKCN1QZ03K">"Hong Kong faces commuter chaos after rare train collision"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. 18 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327091410/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mtr-corp-train-accident-idUSKCN1QZ03K">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+faces+commuter+chaos+after+rare+train+collision&rft.date=2019-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-mtr-corp-train-accident-idUSKCN1QZ03K&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://youtube.com/WOxR9aMT5wQ">市區綫訊號系統置換工程　Urban Lines ATC replacement</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2022">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup>，YouTube。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623132155/https://www.siemens.com/global/en.html">"Siemens: Hong Kong (China) Tseung Kwan O Line"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/sts/nos_realisations_export/Documents/Fiche_hongkong_2012_en.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 23 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Siemens%3A+Hong+Kong+%28China%29+Tseung+Kwan+O+Line&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw5.siemens.com%2Ffrance%2Fweb%2Ffr%2Fsts%2Fnos_realisations_export%2FDocuments%2FFiche_hongkong_2012_en.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=/en/pressrelease/2012/infrastructure-cities/mobility-logistics/icmol201212018.htm">Siemens automates metro for Hongkong</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190404043952/https://www.siemens.com/press/en/pressrelease/?press=%2Fen%2Fpressrelease%2F2012%2Finfrastructure-cities%2Fmobility-logistics%2Ficmol201212018.htm">Archived</a> 4 April 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，Siemens Global Website（2012年12月21日）</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alstom.com/press-centre/2016/12/alstom-supplied-solutions-to-the-newly-opened-hong-kongs-first-driverless-metro/">Alstom supplied solutions to the newly opened Hong Kong's first driverless metro</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171006122227/http://www.alstom.com/press-centre/2016/12/alstom-supplied-solutions-to-the-newly-opened-hong-kongs-first-driverless-metro/">Archived</a> 6 October 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，Alstom Press Centre，2016-12-28</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201604/25/P201604250818.htm">"THB responds to media enquiries on Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Express Rail Link"</a> (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Government of Hong Kong</a>. 25 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2022</span>. <q>The XRL (including HK Section) has adopted both CTCS-3 and CTCS-2 specifications...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=THB+responds+to+media+enquiries+on+Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong+Kong+Express+Rail+Link&rft.pub=Government+of+Hong+Kong&rft.date=2016-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.info.gov.hk%2Fgia%2Fgeneral%2F201604%2F25%2FP201604250818.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/mtrupdate/photos/1972465542764380/">訊號系統的核心，包括自動列車控制系統（Automatic Train Control）以及「聯鎖機制」（Interlocking）。自動列車控制系統的壽命一般為 20 年不等，因此不同的行車綫在增加運力的同時，亦會分批改用全新，且以通訊為本方式運作的行車訊號：……</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210623132253/https://www.facebook.com/mtrupdate/photos/1972465542764380/">Archived</a> 23 June 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>，MTR Service Update。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.railjournal.com/regions/asia/mtr-to-upgrade-disneyland-resort-line/">"MTR to upgrade Disneyland Resort Line"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Railway_Journal" title="International Railway Journal">International Railway Journal</a>. 15 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MTR+to+upgrade+Disneyland+Resort+Line&rft.date=2024-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.railjournal.com%2Fregions%2Fasia%2Fmtr-to-upgrade-disneyland-resort-line%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/contact_us.html">Contact Us</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161023150753/http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/contact_us.html">Archived</a> 23 October 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." MTR. Retrieved 10 October 2016. "MTR Headquarters Building, Telford Plaza, 33 Wai Yip Street, Kowloon Bay"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Xue, Charlie Q. L. <i>Hong Kong Architecture 1945–2015: From Colonial to Global</i>. <a href="/wiki/Springer_(publisher)" class="mw-redirect" title="Springer (publisher)">Springer</a>, 13 June 2016. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9811010048" title="Special:BookSources/9811010048">9811010048</a>, 9789811010040. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5xZkDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA142">142</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161118232041/https://books.google.com/books?id=5xZkDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA142">Archived</a> 18 November 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5xZkDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA143">143</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161118224251/https://books.google.com/books?id=5xZkDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA143">Archived</a> 18 November 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. 6.2 Experiment in the 1980s</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee,_Ada2014" class="citation news cs1">Lee, Ada (10 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1473393/veterans-remember-small-beginnings-mtr">"Veterans remember small beginnings of MTR"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/South_China_Morning_Post" title="South China Morning Post">South China Morning Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161010215308/http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1473393/veterans-remember-small-beginnings-mtr">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Veterans+remember+small+beginnings+of+MTR&rft.date=2014-04-10&rft.au=Lee%2C+Ada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Farticle%2F1473393%2Fveterans-remember-small-beginnings-mtr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span> – Print title: "MTR 'courtesy girl' still manning station 35 years on"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-08-067-E.pdf">"MTR Student Fare Concessions To Be Available Network-wide in New Promotion Offer"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. MTR Corporation Limited. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080911010957/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-08-067-E.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 11 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MTR+Student+Fare+Concessions+To+Be+Available+Network-wide+in+New+Promotion+Offer&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Fcorporate%2Ffile_rep%2FPR-08-067-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071026213134/http://www.cheungchiuhung.org/index.php?tn=cms&ncid=13&nid=213&lang=plain">"Social Inclusion without Corporate Social Responsibilities?"</a>. 立法會張超雄議員 Limited. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cheungchiuhung.org/index.php?tn=cms&ncid=13&nid=213&lang=plain">the original</a> on 26 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Social+Inclusion+without+Corporate+Social+Responsibilities%3F&rft.pub=%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E6%9C%83%E5%BC%B5%E8%B6%85%E9%9B%84%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cheungchiuhung.org%2Findex.php%3Ftn%3Dcms%26ncid%3D13%26nid%3D213%26lang%3Dplain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/hc/sub_com/hs01/minutes/hs010404.pdf">"Subcommittee to Study the Transport Needs of and Provision of Concessionary Public Transport Fares for Persons with Disabilities"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Hong Kong Legislative Council Limited. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120218231815/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr05-06/english/hc/sub_com/hs01/minutes/hs010404.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 18 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Subcommittee+to+Study+the+Transport+Needs+of+and+Provision+of+Concessionary+Public+Transport+Fares+for+Persons+with+Disabilities&rft.pub=Hong+Kong+Legislative+Council+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legco.gov.hk%2Fyr05-06%2Fenglish%2Fhc%2Fsub_com%2Fhs01%2Fminutes%2Fhs010404.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090527015335/http://hk.news.yahoo.com/article/090521/4/cb2e.html">"港鐵傷殘半價政府貼200萬 11萬人料年底受惠九巴擬傚法 (lit. <i>Disabled 50% discount by MTR. Government subsidises HK$2 million. May benefit 110 thousand comunters. KMB considers to follow.</i>"</a>. <i>Ming Pao</i>. 22 May 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hk.news.yahoo.com/article/090521/4/cb2e.html">the original</a> on 27 May 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ming+Pao&rft.atitle=%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E5%82%B7%E6%AE%98%E5%8D%8A%E5%83%B9+%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E8%B2%BC200%E8%90%AC+11%E8%90%AC%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%99%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%95%E5%8F%97%E6%83%A0+%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%B4%E6%93%AC%E5%82%9A%E6%B3%95+%28lit.+Disabled+50%25+discount+by+MTR.+Government+subsidises+HK%242+million.+May+benefit+110+thousand+comunters.+KMB+considers+to+follow.&rft.date=2009-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhk.news.yahoo.com%2Farticle%2F090521%2F4%2Fcb2e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/tickets/day_pass_tourist.html">"Tourist Tickets"</a>. MTR Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905104732/http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/tickets/day_pass_tourist.html">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tourist+Tickets&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Fen%2Fcustomer%2Ftickets%2Fday_pass_tourist.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/tickets/travel_pass_ael.html">"Airport Express Travel Pass"</a>. MTR Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923055422/http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/tickets/travel_pass_ael.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Airport+Express+Travel+Pass&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Fen%2Fcustomer%2Ftickets%2Ftravel_pass_ael.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee2013" class="citation news cs1">Lee, Ada (29 August 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1300173/single-trip-tickets-get-smarter">"Smart cards to replace single-trip tickets on MTR"</a>. <i>South China Morning Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017200848/http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1300173/single-trip-tickets-get-smarter">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Smart+cards+to+replace+single-trip+tickets+on+MTR&rft.date=2013-08-29&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Ada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Farticle%2F1300173%2Fsingle-trip-tickets-get-smarter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150604164530/http://www.hkitalk.net/HKiTalk2/viewthread.php?tid=629408">"港鐵迪士尼線全日通停售消息 – 香港鐵路 (R1) – hkitalk.net – Powered by Discuz!"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkitalk.net/HKiTalk2/viewthread.php?tid=629408">the original</a> on 4 June 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E7%B7%9A%E5%85%A8%E6%97%A5%E9%80%9A%E5%81%9C%E5%94%AE%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF+%E2%80%93+%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF+%28R1%29+%E2%80%93+hkitalk.net+%E2%80%93+Powered+by+Discuz%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkitalk.net%2FHKiTalk2%2Fviewthread.php%3Ftid%3D629408&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/ts_intro.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"TICKET SUGGESTION" FUNCTION"</a>. MTR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171026111556/http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/ts_intro.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22TICKET+SUGGESTION%22+FUNCTION&rft.pub=MTR&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Fen%2Fcustomer%2Fmain%2Fts_intro.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://checkfare.swiftzer.net/checkfare.php?m=2&lang=en">"Checkfare"</a>. MTR Service Update. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171026111334/https://checkfare.swiftzer.net/checkfare.php?m=2&lang=en">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Checkfare&rft.pub=MTR+Service+Update&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcheckfare.swiftzer.net%2Fcheckfare.php%3Fm%3D2%26lang%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/investrelation/patronage.php">"MTR Patronage Updates"</a>. MTR Corporation Limited. 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090604132245/http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/investrelation/patronage.php">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MTR+Patronage+Updates&rft.pub=MTR+Corporation+Limited&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Finvestrelation%2Fpatronage.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span> <br /> Note that: <br />1) Annual ridership is derived from the sum of each month's "monthly total" for each year <br />2) The ridership includes "MTR lines", "Airport Express" and "cross-boundary". <br />3) "Intercity, light rail, and bus" are excluded from the counts. <br />4) Data is available as early as year 2000, however only count ridership from the pre-merger MTR urban network and not the ex-KCR network. Therefore it is not shown here.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-legco-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-legco_119-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-legco_119-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr13-14/english/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdp0228cb1-980-5-e.pdf">"CB(1)980/13-14(05) Administration's paper on follow-ups on the service suspension of Tseung Kwan O line and part of Kwun Tong line on 16 December 2013, and report on subsequent major incidents on East Rail line and light rail"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Legislative Council of Hong Kong</i>. 25 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140427183420/http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr13-14/english/panels/tp/tp_rdp/papers/tp_rdp0228cb1-980-5-e.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 27 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Legislative+Council+of+Hong+Kong&rft.atitle=CB%281%29980%2F13-14%2805%29+Administration%27s+paper+on+follow-ups+on+the+service+suspension+of+Tseung+Kwan+O+line+and+part+of+Kwun+Tong+line+on+16+December+2013%2C+and+report+on+subsequent+major+incidents+on+East+Rail+line+and+light+rail&rft.date=2014-02-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legco.gov.hk%2Fyr13-14%2Fenglish%2Fpanels%2Ftp%2Ftp_rdp%2Fpapers%2Ftp_rdp0228cb1-980-5-e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLucas2006" class="citation news cs1">Lucas, Clay (26 June 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/national/train-operator-at-999-efficiency-20090625-cy8y.html">"Train operator at 99.9% efficiency"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017200848/http://www.theage.com.au/national/train-operator-at-999-efficiency-20090625-cy8y.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=Train+operator+at+99.9%25+efficiency&rft.date=2006-06-26&rft.aulast=Lucas&rft.aufirst=Clay&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Fnational%2Ftrain-operator-at-999-efficiency-20090625-cy8y.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEddie_Luk2014" class="citation web cs1">Eddie Luk (28 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151017200849/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=30&art_id=144879&sid=42143188&con_type=3">"MTR blasted for warning delay"</a>. <i>The Standard</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=30&art_id=144879&sid=42143188&con_type=3">the original</a> on 17 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Standard&rft.atitle=MTR+blasted+for+warning+delay&rft.date=2014-04-28&rft.au=Eddie+Luk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestandard.com.hk%2Fnews_detail.asp%3Fpp_cat%3D30%26art_id%3D144879%26sid%3D42143188%26con_type%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mtr.com.hk/eng/legal/images/mtr_by_law.pdf">"Mass Transit Railway By-Laws"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Mass Transit Railway. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035413/http://mtr.com.hk/eng/legal/images/mtr_by_law.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mass+Transit+Railway+By-Laws&rft.pub=Mass+Transit+Railway&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmtr.com.hk%2Feng%2Flegal%2Fimages%2Fmtr_by_law.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.legislation.gov.hk/blis_ind.nsf/fb2d3fd8a4e2a3264825647c0030a9e1/790a05aa06e35b004825698400283481?OpenDocument">"Mass Transit Railway By-laws"</a>. Bilingual Laws Information System, Department of Justice of HKSAR. 30 June 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120219101328/http://www.legislation.gov.hk/blis_ind.nsf/fb2d3fd8a4e2a3264825647c0030a9e1/790a05aa06e35b004825698400283481?OpenDocument">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mass+Transit+Railway+By-laws&rft.pub=Bilingual+Laws+Information+System%2C+Department+of+Justice+of+HKSAR&rft.date=2000-06-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.hk%2Fblis_ind.nsf%2Ffb2d3fd8a4e2a3264825647c0030a9e1%2F790a05aa06e35b004825698400283481%3FOpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLópez,_M.J.J.1996" class="citation report cs1">López, M.J.J. (1996). Crime Prevention Guidelines for the Construction & Management of Metro Systems (Report). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Apple+Daily&rft.atitle=%E6%94%B9%E9%96%98%E6%A9%9F+%E5%8A%A0%E5%9C%8D%E6%AC%84+%E7%A6%81%E9%80%97%E7%95%99%E6%9C%88%E5%8F%B0%3Cbr+%2F%3E%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E4%B8%89%E6%8B%9B%E6%89%93%E6%93%8A%E6%B0%B4%E8%B2%A8%E5%AE%A2+%E2%80%93+%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1+%E2%80%93+%E8%A6%81%E8%81%9E%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%9E&rft.date=2009-03-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhk.apple.nextmedia.com%2Fnews%2Fart%2F20090302%2F12400821&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thestrad.com/hong-kong-student-threatened-with-fine-for-carrying-cello-on-train/">"Hong Kong student threatened with fine for carrying cello on train"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Strad" title="The Strad">The Strad</a></i>. 24 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161228200239/http://www.thestrad.com/hong-kong-student-threatened-with-fine-for-carrying-cello-on-train/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Strad&rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+student+threatened+with+fine+for+carrying+cello+on+train&rft.date=2015-09-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestrad.com%2Fhong-kong-student-threatened-with-fine-for-carrying-cello-on-train%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20150925ejinsight-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-20150925ejinsight_144-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-20150925ejinsight_144-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ejinsight.com/20150925-musicians-plan-protest-after-mtr-evicts-student-carrying-cello/">"Musicians plan protest after MTR evicts student carrying a cello"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Economic Journal</i>. 25 September 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150926225949/http://www.ejinsight.com/20150925-musicians-plan-protest-after-mtr-evicts-student-carrying-cello/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Economic+Journal&rft.atitle=Musicians+plan+protest+after+MTR+evicts+student+carrying+a+cello&rft.date=2015-09-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ejinsight.com%2F20150925-musicians-plan-protest-after-mtr-evicts-student-carrying-cello%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/realtime/news/20150925/54247168">"【樂器風波】港鐵漏夜發聲明終願檢討乘客攜物件規定"</a>. <i>Apple Daily</i> (in Chinese). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150927140913/http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/realtime/news/20150925/54247168">Archived</a> from the original on 27 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Apple+Daily&rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8%E9%A2%A8%E6%B3%A2%E3%80%91%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E6%BC%8F%E5%A4%9C%E7%99%BC%E8%81%B2%E6%98%8E+%E7%B5%82%E9%A1%98%E6%AA%A2%E8%A8%8E%E4%B9%98%E5%AE%A2%E6%94%9C%E7%89%A9%E4%BB%B6%E8%A6%8F%E5%AE%9A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhk.apple.nextmedia.com%2Frealtime%2Fnews%2F20150925%2F54247168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-halfpricefares-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-halfpricefares_146-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCheng2018" class="citation news cs1">Cheng, Kris (16 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hongkongfp.com/2018/10/16/mtrc-offer-commuters-half-price-fares-selected-day-compensation-tuesday-travel-chaos/">"MTRC to offer commuters half-price fares on selected day as compensation for Tuesday travel chaos"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20181020041803/https://www.hongkongfp.com/2018/10/16/mtrc-offer-commuters-half-price-fares-selected-day-compensation-tuesday-travel-chaos/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Rogue+computers+acted+alone+to+cause+Hong+Kong+rail+failure+and+MTR+Corp%27s+top+engineer+doesn%27t+know+why&rft.date=2018-10-17&rft.aulast=Su&rft.aufirst=Xinqi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Ftransport%2Farticle%2F2168927%2Frogue-computers-acted-alone-cause-hong-kong-rail-failure&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee2019" class="citation news cs1">Lee, Danny (20 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/transport/article/3010825/cathay-pacific-advert-showing-same-sex-couple-banned-hong">"Cathay Pacific's LGBT ad banned from Hong Kong airport and MTR"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/South_China_Morning_Post" title="South China Morning Post">South China Morning Post</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190729025702/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/transport/article/3010825/cathay-pacific-advert-showing-same-sex-couple-banned-hong">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Cathay+Pacific%27s+LGBT+ad+banned+from+Hong+Kong+airport+and+MTR&rft.date=2019-05-20&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fnews%2Fhong-kong%2Ftransport%2Farticle%2F3010825%2Fcathay-pacific-advert-showing-same-sex-couple-banned-hong&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRegan2019" class="citation news cs1">Regan, Helen (23 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/23/asia/hong-kong-triad-arrests-intl-hnk/index.html">"Fears of thugs-for-hire in Hong Kong after mob attack"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Yuen+Long+MTR+Station+closed+after+violent+attacks&rft.date=2019-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgbcode.rthk.hk%2FTuniS%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1469591-20190721.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbcchinese20190722-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbcchinese20190722_152-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF林2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">林, 祖偉 (22 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/chinese-news-49070742">"香港元朗白衣人暴襲記者平民引眾怒，警方否認縱容勾結「黑社會」"</a> (in Chinese). BBC Chinese. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190915073228/https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/chinese-news-49070742">Archived</a> from the original on 15 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83%E6%9C%97%E7%99%BD%E8%A1%A3%E4%BA%BA%E6%9A%B4%E8%A5%B2%E8%A8%98%E8%80%85%E5%B9%B3%E6%B0%91%E5%BC%95%E7%9C%BE%E6%80%92%EF%BC%8C%E8%AD%A6%E6%96%B9%E5%90%A6%E8%AA%8D%E7%B8%B1%E5%AE%B9%E5%8B%BE%E7%B5%90%E3%80%8C%E9%BB%91%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E3%80%8D&rft.date=2019-07-22&rft.aulast=%E6%9E%97&rft.aufirst=%E7%A5%96%E5%81%89&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fzhongwen%2Ftrad%2Fchinese-news-49070742&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.news.appledaily.com/local/realtime/article/20190722/59848508"><bdi lang="zh">【無警時份】何君堯向元朗白衣人鼓掌豎拇指：你哋係我嘅英雄</bdi></a></span>. "real time news" section. <i>Apple Daily</i> (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Hong Kong: Next Digital. 21 July 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190721172526/https://hk.news.appledaily.com/local/realtime/article/20190722/59848508">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Apple+Daily&rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E7%84%A1%E8%AD%A6%E6%99%82%E4%BB%BD%E3%80%91%E4%BD%95%E5%90%9B%E5%A0%AF%E5%90%91%E5%85%83%E6%9C%97%E7%99%BD%E8%A1%A3%E4%BA%BA%E9%BC%93%E6%8E%8C%E8%B1%8E%E6%8B%87%E6%8C%87%EF%BC%9A%E4%BD%A0%E5%93%8B%E4%BF%82%E6%88%91%E5%98%85%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84&rft.date=2019-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhk.news.appledaily.com%2Flocal%2Frealtime%2Farticle%2F20190722%2F59848508&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1495325-20191130.htm?spTabChangeable=0">"Pepper-balls, tear gas shot at Prince Edward protest"</a>. <i>RTHK</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201029204745/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1495325-20191130.htm?spTabChangeable=0">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RTHK&rft.atitle=Pepper-balls%2C+tear+gas+shot+at+Prince+Edward+protest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1495325-20191130.htm%3FspTabChangeable%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2019/09/hong-kong-rampaging-police-protest/">"Hong Kong: Rampaging police must be investigated"</a>. Amnesty International. September 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190901084439/https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2019/09/hong-kong-rampaging-police-protest/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong%3A+Rampaging+police+must+be+investigated&rft.pub=Amnesty+International&rft.date=2019-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org%2Fen%2Flatest%2Fnews%2F2019%2F09%2Fhong-kong-rampaging-police-protest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCreery2019" class="citation web cs1">Creery, Jennifer (22 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2019/09/22/explainer-communist-partys-railway-hong-kongs-respected-mtr-fell-afoul-protesters/">"Explainer: 'The Communist Party's Railway' – How Hong Kong's once-respected MTR fell afoul of protesters"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Explainer%3A+%27The+Communist+Party%27s+Railway%27+%E2%80%93+How+Hong+Kong%27s+once-respected+MTR+fell+afoul+of+protesters&rft.date=2019-09-22&rft.aulast=Creery&rft.aufirst=Jennifer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2019%2F09%2F22%2Fexplainer-communist-partys-railway-hong-kongs-respected-mtr-fell-afoul-protesters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChan2019" class="citation news cs1">Chan, Holmes (23 August 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2019/08/23/hong-kongs-mtr-threatens-halt-trains-station-protests-state-media-deems-firm-accomplice-rioters/">"Hong Kong's MTR threatens to halt trains during station protests, as state media deems firm an 'accomplice to rioters'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20190917001451/https://www.hongkongfp.com/2019/08/23/hong-kongs-mtr-threatens-halt-trains-station-protests-state-media-deems-firm-accomplice-rioters/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Hong+Kong%27s+MTR+threatens+to+halt+trains+during+station+protests%2C+as+state+media+deems+firm+an+%27accomplice+to+rioters%27&rft.date=2019-08-23&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Holmes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2019%2F08%2F23%2Fhong-kongs-mtr-threatens-halt-trains-station-protests-state-media-deems-firm-accomplice-rioters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2019/08/24/hong-kong-mtr-shuts-5-stations-around-legal-protest-kwun-tong-following-china-pressure/">"Hong Kong MTR shuts 4 stations around legal protest in Kwun Tong following China pressure"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i>. 24 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20190825084026/https://www.hongkongfp.com/2019/08/24/hong-kong-mtr-shuts-5-stations-around-legal-protest-kwun-tong-following-china-pressure/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Hong+Kong+MTR+shuts+4+stations+around+legal+protest+in+Kwun+Tong+following+China+pressure&rft.date=2019-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2019%2F08%2F24%2Fhong-kong-mtr-shuts-5-stations-around-legal-protest-kwun-tong-following-china-pressure%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1476651-20190825.htm">"MTR closing some stations because of protests"</a>. RTHK. 25 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200613091307/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1476651-20190825.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MTR+closing+some+stations+because+of+protests&rft.date=2019-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1476651-20190825.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChan2019" class="citation news cs1">Chan, Holmes (6 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hongkongfp.com/2019/10/06/half-mtr-stations-remain-closed-hong-kong-protesters-call-3-million-strong-march/">"Over half of MTR stations remain closed as Hong Kong protesters call for '3-million-strong' march"</a>. <i>Hong Kong Free Press</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hong+Kong+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Over+half+of+MTR+stations+remain+closed+as+Hong+Kong+protesters+call+for+%273-million-strong%27+march&rft.date=2019-10-06&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Holmes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhongkongfp.com%2F2019%2F10%2F06%2Fhalf-mtr-stations-remain-closed-hong-kong-protesters-call-3-million-strong-march%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coconuts.co/hongkong/news/yuen-long-mtr-station-to-shut-at-2pm-ahead-of-protest-commemorating-july-21-attack/">"Yuen Long MTR station to shut at 2pm ahead of protest commemorating July 21 attack"</a>. <i>Coconuts Hong Kong</i>. 21 October 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200613091307/https://coconuts.co/hongkong/news/yuen-long-mtr-station-to-shut-at-2pm-ahead-of-protest-commemorating-july-21-attack/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Coconuts+Hong+Kong&rft.atitle=Yuen+Long+MTR+station+to+shut+at+2pm+ahead+of+protest+commemorating+July+21+attack&rft.date=2019-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoconuts.co%2Fhongkong%2Fnews%2Fyuen-long-mtr-station-to-shut-at-2pm-ahead-of-protest-commemorating-july-21-attack%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1476543-20190824.htm">"MTR runs train along closed line just for police"</a>. RTHK. 24 August 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201024182902/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1476543-20190824.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 24 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MTR+runs+train+along+closed+line+just+for+police&rft.date=2020-08-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.rthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2F1476543-20190824.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voacantonese.com/a/hk-protesters-mrt-20190910/5077196.html">"香港示威者指港鐵已成為當局打壓工具"</a>. <i>美國之音</i> (in Chinese). 10 September 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619230404/https://www.voacantonese.com/a/hk-protesters-mrt-20190910/5077196.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%B9%8B%E9%9F%B3&rft.atitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81%E8%80%85%E6%8C%87%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E5%B7%B2%E6%88%90%E7%82%BA%E7%95%B6%E5%B1%80%E6%89%93%E5%A3%93%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7&rft.date=2019-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voacantonese.com%2Fa%2Fhk-protesters-mrt-20190910%2F5077196.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.hkej.com/instantnews/current/article/2229599/%E8%AD%9A%E6%96%87%E8%B1%AA%3A%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E6%B7%AA%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A%E6%89%93%E5%A3%93%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA%E9%9B%86%E6%9C%83%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%89%93%E6%89%8B">"譚文豪:港鐵淪政權打壓港人集會自由打手"</a>. <i>信報</i> (in Chinese). 24 August 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200620081856/http://www2.hkej.com/instantnews/current/article/2229599/%E8%AD%9A%E6%96%87%E8%B1%AA:%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E6%B7%AA%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A%E6%89%93%E5%A3%93%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA%E9%9B%86%E6%9C%83%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%89%93%E6%89%8B">Archived</a> from the original on 20 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E4%BF%A1%E5%A0%B1&rft.atitle=%E8%AD%9A%E6%96%87%E8%B1%AA%3A%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E6%B7%AA%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A%E6%89%93%E5%A3%93%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA%E9%9B%86%E6%9C%83%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E6%89%93%E6%89%8B&rft.date=2020-08-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.hkej.com%2Finstantnews%2Fcurrent%2Farticle%2F2229599%2F%25E8%25AD%259A%25E6%2596%2587%25E8%25B1%25AA%253A%25E6%25B8%25AF%25E9%2590%25B5%25E6%25B7%25AA%25E6%2594%25BF%25E6%25AC%258A%25E6%2589%2593%25E5%25A3%2593%25E6%25B8%25AF%25E4%25BA%25BA%25E9%259B%2586%25E6%259C%2583%25E8%2587%25AA%25E7%2594%25B1%25E6%2589%2593%25E6%2589%258B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMTR" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTR&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096941587">.mw-parser-output .attached-kml-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .attached-kml-error code{font-size:inherit;font-weight:normal;border:0}.mw-parser-output .kmldata,.mw-parser-output .attached-kml-wikidata{display:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> has media related to:<br /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/MTR_Hong_Kong" class="extiw" title="commons:MTR Hong Kong"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">MTR Hong Kong</span></a> (<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:MTR_Hong_Kong" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:MTR Hong Kong">category</a>)</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mass_Transit_Railway_(MTR)_public_transport_system_of_Hong_Kong" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MTR" title="Template:MTR"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MTR" title="Template talk:MTR"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MTR" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MTR"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mass_Transit_Railway_(MTR)_public_transport_system_of_Hong_Kong" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mass Transit Railway (MTR)</a> public transport system of <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_MTR_stations" title="List of MTR stations">List of stations</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/MTR" title="MTR"><img alt="MTR" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/20px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/30px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/40px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rail<br />service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">Rapid transit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F173AC;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line">Disneyland Resort line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#53B7E8;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line">East Rail line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)">Island line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line">Kwun Tong line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#BAC429;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line">South Island line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line">Tseung Kwan O line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line">Tsuen Wan line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line">Tuen Ma line</a></li> <li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line">Tung Chung line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airport_rail_link" title="Airport rail link">Airport rail link</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00888A;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)">Airport Express</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Light_rail" title="Light rail">Light rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#D3A809;border:1px solid #000">    </span> <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light Rail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cross-border <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Express_Rail_Link" title="Hong Kong Express Rail Link">Hong Kong Express Rail Link</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou%E2%80%93Kowloon_through_train" title="Guangzhou–Kowloon through train">Guangdong through train</a></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Shanghai%E2%80%93Kowloon_through_train" title="Shanghai–Kowloon through train">Shanghai through train</a> <sup><small>*</small></sup></s></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Kowloon_through_train" title="Beijing–Kowloon through train">Beijing through train</a> <sup><small>*</small></sup></s></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Under construction<br />or planning</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Link_(MTR)" title="Northern Link (MTR)"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#E0027A;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/Northern_Link_(MTR)" title="Northern Link (MTR)">Northern Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Island_line_(West)" title="South Island line (West)"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#9182C2;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/South_Island_line_(West)" title="South Island line (West)">South Island line (West)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Island_line" title="North Island line">North Island line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Kowloon_line" title="East Kowloon line">East Kowloon line</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Future_projects_of_the_MTR" title="Future projects of the MTR">Full list</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rolling<br />stock</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In operation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort_line" title="Disneyland Resort line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F173AC;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(DC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (DC)">Metro Cammell EMU (DC): M-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Airport_Express_(MTR)" title="Airport Express (MTR)"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00888A;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Adtranz%E2%80%93CAF_EMU" title="MTR Adtranz–CAF EMU">Adtranz–CAF EMU: CAF-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tung_Chung_line" title="Tung Chung line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#F7943E;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Rotem EMU">Rotem EMU: K-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_CNR_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CNR Changchun EMU">CNR Changchun EMU: C-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Island_line" title="South Island line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#BAC429;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_CNR_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CNR Changchun EMU">CNR Changchun EMU: S-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong_line" title="Kwun Tong line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#00AB4E;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_line" title="Tsuen Wan line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#ED1D24;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Island_line_(MTR)" title="Island line (MTR)"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#007DC5;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a><a href="/wiki/Tseung_Kwan_O_line" title="Tseung Kwan O line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#7D499D;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Urban_Lines_Vision_Train" title="MTR Urban Lines Vision Train">CRRC Sifang EMU: Q-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/SP1900_EMU" title="SP1900 EMU">SP1900/1950 EMU: IKK Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_CRRC_Changchun_EMU" title="MTR CRRC Changchun EMU">CRRC Changchun EMU: TML C-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#53B7E8;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Hyundai_Rotem_EMU" title="MTR Hyundai Rotem EMU">Hyundai Rotem EMU: R-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#D3A809;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)#Rolling_stock" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light Rail Rolling Stock</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/SBB-CFF-FFS_Re_460" title="SBB-CFF-FFS Re 460">Lok 2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/MTR_KTT" title="MTR KTT">KTT</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vibrant_Express" title="Vibrant Express">CSR Sifang EMU (XRL): CRH380A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retired</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Rail_line" title="East Rail line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#53B7E8;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a> <a href="/wiki/MTR_Metro_Cammell_EMU_(AC)" title="MTR Metro Cammell EMU (AC)">Metro Cammell EMU (AC): MLR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-rail<br />service</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ngong_Ping_360" title="Ngong Ping 360">Ngong Ping 360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Bus" title="MTR Bus">MTR Bus</a> (Northwest New Territories)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Bus" title="MTR Bus">MTR Feeder Bus</a></li> <li>Airport Express Shuttle Bus</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup><small>*</small></sup> Operated solely by trains from mainland China</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="MTR_Corporation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MTR_Corporation" title="Template:MTR Corporation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MTR_Corporation" title="Template talk:MTR Corporation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MTR_Corporation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MTR Corporation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="MTR_Corporation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hong Kong</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Properties" title="MTR Properties">MTR Properties</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Trains_Melbourne" title="Metro Trains Melbourne">Metro Trains Melbourne</a> (60%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Trains_Sydney" title="Metro Trains Sydney">Metro Trains Sydney</a> (60%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">China</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation#Beijing" title="MTR Corporation">Beijing MTR</a> <ul><li>49% of <a href="/wiki/Line_4_(Beijing_Subway)" title="Line 4 (Beijing Subway)">Line 4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daxing_line" title="Daxing line">Daxing line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_14_(Beijing_Subway)" title="Line 14 (Beijing Subway)">Line 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_16_(Beijing_Subway)" title="Line 16 (Beijing Subway)">Line 16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_17_(Beijing_Subway)" title="Line 17 (Beijing Subway)">Line 17</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation#Hangzhou" title="MTR Corporation">Hangzhou MTR</a> <ul><li>49% of <a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Hangzhou_Metro)" title="Line 1 (Hangzhou Metro)">Line 1</a></li> <li>60% of <a href="/wiki/Line_5_(Hangzhou_Metro)" title="Line 5 (Hangzhou Metro)">Line 5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation#Shenzhen" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Shenzhen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Line_4_(Shenzhen_Metro)" title="Line 4 (Shenzhen Metro)">Line 4</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Macau</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation#Macau" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Macau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macau_Light_Rapid_Transit" title="Macau Light Rapid Transit">Macau LRT</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Nordic" class="mw-redirect" title="MTR Nordic">MTR Nordic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Stockholm metro">Stockholm metro</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_line" title="Elizabeth line">Elizabeth line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Western_Railway" title="South Western Railway">South Western Railway</a> (30%)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former operations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_commuter_rail" title="Stockholm commuter rail">Stockholm commuter rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Overground_Rail_Operations" title="London Overground Rail Operations">London Overground Rail Operations</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTRX" class="mw-redirect" title="MTRX">MTRX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TfL_Rail" title="TfL Rail">TfL Rail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="MTR_Light_Rail_stops" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="box-shadow: inset 2.7em 0 0 0 #D3A809, inset -2.7em 0 0 0 #D3A809;padding-left:3em; padding-right:3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MTR_Light_Rail_stops" title="Template:MTR Light Rail stops"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MTR_Light_Rail_stops" title="Template talk:MTR Light Rail stops"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MTR_Light_Rail_stops" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MTR Light Rail stops"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="MTR_Light_Rail_stops" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MTR</a> <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light Rail</a> <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)#Stops" title="Light Rail (MTR)">stops</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F0397B;">Fare zone 1</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_Ferry_Pier_stop" title="Tuen Mun Ferry Pier stop">Tuen Mun Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melody_Garden_stop" title="Melody Garden stop">Melody Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterfly_stop" title="Butterfly stop">Butterfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_Depot_stop" title="Light Rail Depot stop">Light Rail Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lung_Mun_stop" title="Lung Mun stop">Lung Mun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siu_Hei_stop" title="Siu Hei stop">Siu Hei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_Swimming_Pool_stop" title="Tuen Mun Swimming Pool stop">Tuen Mun Swimming Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodview_Garden_stop" title="Goodview Garden stop">Goodview Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siu_Lun_stop" title="Siu Lun stop">Siu Lun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Shing_stop" title="Sam Shing stop">Sam Shing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F68712;">Fare zone 2</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tsing_Shan_Tsuen_stop" title="Tsing Shan Tsuen stop">Tsing Shan Tsuen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsing_Wun_stop" title="Tsing Wun stop">Tsing Wun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kin_On_stop" title="Kin On stop">Kin On</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Tin_stop" title="Ho Tin stop">Ho Tin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choy_Yee_Bridge_stop" title="Choy Yee Bridge stop">Choy Yee Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Affluence_stop" title="Affluence stop">Affluence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shan_King_(North)_stop" title="Shan King (North) stop">Shan King (North)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shan_King_(South)_stop" title="Shan King (South) stop">Shan King (South)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ming_Kum_stop" title="Ming Kum stop">Ming Kum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shek_Pai_stop" title="Shek Pai stop">Shek Pai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Hing_(South)_stop" title="Tai Hing (South) stop">Tai Hing (South)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Hing_(North)_stop" title="Tai Hing (North) stop">Tai Hing (North)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngan_Wai_stop" title="Ngan Wai stop">Ngan Wai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_Ting_stop" title="On Ting stop">On Ting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yau_Oi_stop" title="Yau Oi stop">Yau Oi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Town_Centre_stop" title="Town Centre stop">Town Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_stop" title="Tuen Mun stop">Tuen Mun</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pui_To_stop" title="Pui To stop">Pui To</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoh_Fuk_Tong_stop" title="Hoh Fuk Tong stop">Hoh Fuk Tong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Hui_stop" title="San Hui stop">San Hui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_View_stop" title="Prime View stop">Prime View</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #0E88D3;">Fare zone 3</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_Hospital_stop" title="Tuen Mun Hospital stop">Tuen Mun Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siu_Hong_stop" title="Siu Hong stop">Siu Hong</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kei_Lun_stop" title="Kei Lun stop">Kei Lun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ching_Chung_stop" title="Ching Chung stop">Ching Chung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kin_Sang_stop" title="Kin Sang stop">Kin Sang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_King_stop" title="Tin King stop">Tin King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leung_King_stop" title="Leung King stop">Leung King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Wai_stop" title="San Wai stop">San Wai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fung_Tei_stop" title="Fung Tei stop">Fung Tei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lam_Tei_stop" title="Lam Tei stop">Lam Tei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nai_Wai_stop" title="Nai Wai stop">Nai Wai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chung_Uk_Tsuen_stop" title="Chung Uk Tsuen stop">Chung Uk Tsuen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #33B540;">Fare zone 4</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hung_Shui_Kiu_stop" title="Hung Shui Kiu stop">Hung Shui Kiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tong_Fong_Tsuen_stop" title="Tong Fong Tsuen stop">Tong Fong Tsuen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_Shan_stop" title="Ping Shan stop">Ping Shan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Mei_Tsuen_stop" title="Hang Mei Tsuen stop">Hang Mei Tsuen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Shui_Wai_stop" title="Tin Shui Wai stop">Tin Shui Wai</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a></small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Tsz_stop" title="Tin Tsz stop">Tin Tsz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Yiu_stop" title="Tin Yiu stop">Tin Yiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Locwood_stop" title="Locwood stop">Locwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Wu_stop" title="Tin Wu stop">Tin Wu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginza_stop" title="Ginza stop">Ginza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Shui_stop" title="Tin Shui stop">Tin Shui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chestwood_stop" title="Chestwood stop">Chestwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Wing_stop" title="Tin Wing stop">Tin Wing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F25C19;">Fare zone 5A</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chung_Fu_stop" title="Chung Fu stop">Chung Fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Fu_stop" title="Tin Fu stop">Tin Fu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Yuet_stop" title="Tin Yuet stop">Tin Yuet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Sau_stop" title="Tin Sau stop">Tin Sau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetland_Park_stop" title="Wetland Park stop">Wetland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Heng_stop" title="Tin Heng stop">Tin Heng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Yat_stop" title="Tin Yat stop">Tin Yat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #7641A4;">Fare zone 5</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shui_Pin_Wai_stop" title="Shui Pin Wai stop">Shui Pin Wai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fung_Nin_Road_stop" title="Fung Nin Road stop">Fung Nin Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Lok_Road_stop" title="Hong Lok Road stop">Hong Lok Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Tong_Road_stop" title="Tai Tong Road stop">Tai Tong Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuen_Long_stop" title="Yuen Long stop">Yuen Long</a> <small><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Ma_line" title="Tuen Ma line"><span style="color:inherit;background-color:#923011;border:1px solid #000">    </span></a></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Transport_in_Hong_Kong" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Template:Transport in Hong Kong"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Template talk:Transport in Hong Kong"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Transport in Hong Kong"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Transport_in_Hong_Kong" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Transport in Hong Kong">Transport in Hong Kong</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="History of transport in Hong Kong">History</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Government agencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transport_and_Housing_Bureau" title="Transport and Housing Bureau">Transport and Housing Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_Department" title="Transport Department">Transport Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highways_Department" title="Highways Department">Highways Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Department_(Hong_Kong)" title="Civil Aviation Department (Hong Kong)">Civil Aviation Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Department_(Hong_Kong)" title="Marine Department (Hong Kong)">Marine Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Maritime_Rescue_Co-ordination_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre">Hong Kong Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre (HKMRCC)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Expressways_in_Hong_Kong" title="Category:Expressways in Hong Kong">Expressways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bus_services_in_Hong_Kong" title="Bus services in Hong Kong">Buses</a> (<a href="/wiki/History_of_bus_transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="History of bus transport in Hong Kong">Bus history</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_and_roads_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of streets and roads in Hong Kong">Roads and streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Strategic_Route_and_Exit_Number_System" title="Hong Kong Strategic Route and Exit Number System">Routes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Hong_Kong" title="Vehicle registration plates of Hong Kong">Licence plates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Zhuhai%E2%80%93Macau_Bridge" title="Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge">Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Rail transport in Hong Kong">Rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon%E2%80%93Canton_Railway" title="Kowloon–Canton Railway">Kowloon–Canton Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon-Canton_Railway_Corporation" title="Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation">Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_Tram" title="Peak Tram">Peak Tram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">Hong Kong Tramways</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Water_transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Category:Water transport in Hong Kong">Water</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Hong_Kong" title="Port of Hong Kong">Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwai_Tsing_Container_Terminals" title="Kwai Tsing Container Terminals">Kwai Chung Container Terminals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Trade_Terminal" title="River Trade Terminal">River Trade Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_Terminal,_Hong_Kong" title="Ocean Terminal, Hong Kong">Ocean Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Cruise_Terminal" title="Kai Tak Cruise Terminal">Kai Tak Cruise Terminal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aviation_history_of_Hong_Kong" title="Aviation history of Hong Kong">Air</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aviation_history_of_Hong_Kong" title="Aviation history of Hong Kong">Aviation history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of airports in Hong Kong">List of airports</a></li> <li>Hong Kong International Airport (<a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Airport" title="Kai Tak Airport">Kai Tak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Chek Lap Kok</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shek_Kong_Airfield" title="Shek Kong Airfield">Shek Kong Airfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathay_Pacific" title="Cathay Pacific">Cathay Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HAECO" title="HAECO">HAECO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Airlines" title="Hong Kong Airlines">Hong Kong Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HK_Express" title="HK Express">HK Express</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Category:Transport in Hong Kong">Other topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tunnels_and_bridges_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of tunnels and bridges in Hong Kong">List of tunnels and bridges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octopus_card" title="Octopus card">Octopus card</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Category:Transport in Hong Kong">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_transport_in_Guangdong,_Hong_Kong_and_Macau" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Guangdong-Hong_Kong-Macau-transit" title="Template:Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau-transit"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Guangdong-Hong_Kong-Macau-transit" title="Template talk:Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau-transit"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Guangdong-Hong_Kong-Macau-transit" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau-transit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_transport_in_Guangdong,_Hong_Kong_and_Macau" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Public transport in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dongguan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Rail_Transit" title="Dongguan Rail Transit"><img alt="Dongguan Rail Transit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e5/Dongguan_Rail_Transit_logo.svg/16px-Dongguan_Rail_Transit_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e5/Dongguan_Rail_Transit_logo.svg/24px-Dongguan_Rail_Transit_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e5/Dongguan_Rail_Transit_logo.svg/32px-Dongguan_Rail_Transit_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="487" data-file-height="205" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Rail_Transit" title="Dongguan Rail Transit">Rail Transit</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foshan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Metro" title="Foshan Metro"><img alt="Foshan Metro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9b/FMetro_%28cropped%29.svg/23px-FMetro_%28cropped%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9b/FMetro_%28cropped%29.svg/35px-FMetro_%28cropped%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9b/FMetro_%28cropped%29.svg/46px-FMetro_%28cropped%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="180" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Foshan_Metro" title="Foshan Metro">Foshan Metro</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Foshan_Shadi_Airport" title="Foshan Shadi Airport">Shadi Airport (FUO)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guangzhou</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Metro" title="Guangzhou Metro"><img alt="Guangzhou Metro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Guangzhou_Metro_icon.svg/14px-Guangzhou_Metro_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Guangzhou_Metro_icon.svg/20px-Guangzhou_Metro_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Guangzhou_Metro_icon.svg/27px-Guangzhou_Metro_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="45" data-file-height="53" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Metro" title="Guangzhou Metro">Guangzhou Metro</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tram" title="Tram"><img alt="Tram interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/BSicon_TRAM1.svg/18px-BSicon_TRAM1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/BSicon_TRAM1.svg/27px-BSicon_TRAM1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/BSicon_TRAM1.svg/36px-BSicon_TRAM1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Tram" title="Guangzhou Tram">Guangzhou Tram</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport" title="Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport">Baiyun Airport (CAN)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Macau</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg/16px-Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg/24px-Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg/32px-Metro_Ligeiro_de_Macau_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="923" data-file-height="659" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Macau_Light_Rapid_Transit" title="Macau Light Rapid Transit">LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guia_Hill_Cable_Car" title="Guia Hill Cable Car">Guia Hill Cable Car</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Macau_International_Airport" title="Macau International Airport">Macau Airport (MFM)</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/BSicon_FERRY.svg/15px-BSicon_FERRY.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/BSicon_FERRY.svg/23px-BSicon_FERRY.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/BSicon_FERRY.svg/30px-BSicon_FERRY.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Macau_Ferry_Terminal" title="Hong Kong–Macau Ferry Terminal">Macau Ferry Terminal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shantou</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shantou_Metro" title="Shantou Metro">Shantou Metro</a></i> (Planned)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jieyang_Chaoshan_International_Airport" title="Jieyang Chaoshan International Airport">Jieyang Chaoshan Airport (SWA)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shenzhen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:2.6em">Rail</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Metro" title="Shenzhen Metro"><img alt="Shenzhen Metro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f0/Shenzhen_Metro_Corporation_logo.svg/16px-Shenzhen_Metro_Corporation_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f0/Shenzhen_Metro_Corporation_logo.svg/24px-Shenzhen_Metro_Corporation_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f0/Shenzhen_Metro_Corporation_logo.svg/32px-Shenzhen_Metro_Corporation_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Metro" title="Shenzhen Metro">Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Tram" title="Shenzhen Tram">Shenzhen Tram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Happy_Line" title="Happy Line">Happy Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Line_1_(Pingshan_SkyShuttle)" title="Line 1 (Pingshan SkyShuttle)">Pingshan SkyShuttle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Window_of_the_World_Monorail" title="Window of the World Monorail">Window of the World Monorail</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:2.6em">Air</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Bao%27an_International_Airport" title="Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport">Bao'an Airport (SZX)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:2.6em">Ferry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shekou_Cruise_Center" title="Shekou Cruise Center">Shekou Cruise Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hong Kong</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:2.6em">Rail</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/MTR" title="MTR"><img alt="MTR" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/20px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/30px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/HK_MTR_logo.svg/40px-HK_MTR_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">MTR</a></li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)"><img alt="MTR Light Rail" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/MTR_Lightrail_icon.svg/18px-MTR_Lightrail_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/MTR_Lightrail_icon.svg/27px-MTR_Lightrail_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/MTR_Lightrail_icon.svg/36px-MTR_Lightrail_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Light_Rail_(MTR)" title="Light Rail (MTR)">Light Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Tramways" title="Hong Kong Tramways">Tramways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peak_Tram" title="Peak Tram">Peak Tram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ngong_Ping_360" title="Ngong Ping 360">Ngong Ping 360</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:2.6em">Air</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Chek Lap Kok Airport (HKG)</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport_Automated_People_Mover" title="Hong Kong International Airport Automated People Mover">APM</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:2.6em">Ferry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Ferry_Piers,_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Ferry Piers, Hong Kong">Central Ferry Piers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_China_Ferry_Terminal" title="Hong Kong China Ferry Terminal">China Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun_Ferry_Pier" title="Tuen Mun Ferry Pier">Tuen Mun Ferry Pier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skypier" title="Skypier">Skypier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kai_Tak_Cruise_Terminal" title="Kai Tak Cruise Terminal">Kai Tak Cruise Terminal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zhuhai</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_Zhuhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Trams in Zhuhai">Trams</a></i></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports" title="List of airports"><img alt="Airport interchange" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/13px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/20px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/BSicon_FLUG.svg/26px-BSicon_FLUG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zhuhai_Jinwan_Airport" title="Zhuhai Jinwan Airport">Jinwan Airport (ZUH)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist" style="font-size:88%;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Urban_rail_transit_in_China" title="Urban rail transit in China">China</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Anhui_transit" title="Template:Anhui transit">AH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Beijing_transit" title="Template:Beijing transit">BJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Chongqing_transit" title="Template:Chongqing transit">CQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Fujian_transit" title="Template:Fujian transit">FJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Guangdong-Hong_Kong-Macau-transit" title="Template:Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau-transit">GD/HK/MO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Gansu_transit" title="Template:Gansu transit">GS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Guangxi_transit" title="Template:Guangxi transit">GX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Guizhou_transit" title="Template:Guizhou transit">GZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Henan_transit" title="Template:Henan transit">HA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hubei_transit" title="Template:Hubei transit">HB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hebei_transit" title="Template:Hebei transit">HE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hainan_transit" title="Template:Hainan transit">HI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Heilongjiang_transit" title="Template:Heilongjiang transit">HL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Hunan_transit" title="Template:Hunan transit">HN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Jilin_transit" title="Template:Jilin transit">JL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Jiangsu_transit" title="Template:Jiangsu transit">JS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Jiangxi_transit" title="Template:Jiangxi transit">JX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Liaoning_transit" title="Template:Liaoning transit">LN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Inner_Mongolia_transit" title="Template:Inner Mongolia transit">NM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Ningxia_transit" title="Template:Ningxia transit">NX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Qinghai_transit" title="Template:Qinghai transit">QH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Sichuan_transit" title="Template:Sichuan transit">SC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shandong_transit" title="Template:Shandong transit">SD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shanghai_transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Shanghai transit">SH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shaanxi_transit" title="Template:Shaanxi transit">SN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Shanxi_transit" title="Template:Shanxi transit">SX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Tianjin_transit" title="Template:Tianjin transit">TJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Xinjiang_transit" title="Template:Xinjiang transit">XJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Tibet_transit" title="Template:Tibet transit">XZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Yunnan_transit" title="Template:Yunnan transit">YN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Zhejiang_transit" title="Template:Zhejiang transit">ZJ</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rapid_transit_in_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Rapid_transit_in_Asia" title="Template:Rapid transit in Asia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Rapid_transit_in_Asia" title="Template talk:Rapid transit in Asia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Rapid_transit_in_Asia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Rapid transit in Asia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rapid_transit_in_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rapid_transit" title="Rapid transit">Rapid transit</a> in Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yerevan_Metro" title="Yerevan Metro">Yerevan Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baku_Metro" title="Baku Metro">Baku Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Bangladesh</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metro_Rail" title="Dhaka Metro Rail">Dhaka Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>China (PRC)</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Subway" title="Beijing Subway">Beijing Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changchun_Rail_Transit" title="Changchun Rail Transit">Changchun Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_Metro" title="Changsha Metro">Changsha Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou_Metro" title="Changzhou Metro">Changzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chengdu_Metro" title="Chengdu Metro">Chengdu Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing_Rail_Transit" title="Chongqing Rail Transit">Chongqing Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalian_Metro" title="Dalian Metro">Dalian Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongguan_Rail_Transit" title="Dongguan Rail Transit">Dongguan Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Metro" title="Foshan Metro">Foshan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_Metro" title="Fuzhou Metro">Fuzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Metro" title="Guangzhou Metro">Guangzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiyang_Metro" title="Guiyang Metro">Guiyang Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou_Metro" title="Hangzhou Metro">Hangzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin_Metro" title="Harbin Metro">Harbin Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hefei_Metro" title="Hefei Metro">Hefei Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hohhot_Metro" title="Hohhot Metro">Hohhot Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinan_Metro" title="Jinan Metro">Jinan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinhua_Rail_Transit" title="Jinhua Rail Transit">Jinhua Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming_Metro" title="Kunming Metro">Kunming Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou_Metro" title="Lanzhou Metro">Lanzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoyang_Subway" title="Luoyang Subway">Luoyang Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanchang_Metro" title="Nanchang Metro">Nanchang Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Metro" title="Nanjing Metro">Nanjing Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanning_Metro" title="Nanning Metro">Nanning Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantong_Rail_Transit" title="Nantong Rail Transit">Nantong Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningbo_Rail_Transit" title="Ningbo Rail Transit">Ningbo Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingdao_Metro" title="Qingdao Metro">Qingdao Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Metro" title="Shanghai Metro">Shanghai Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenyang_Metro" title="Shenyang Metro">Shenyang Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Metro" title="Shenzhen Metro">Shenzhen Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang_Metro" title="Shijiazhuang Metro">Shijiazhuang Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzhou_Rail_Transit" title="Suzhou Rail Transit">Suzhou Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan_Metro" title="Taiyuan Metro">Taiyuan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin_Metro" title="Tianjin Metro">Tianjin Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C3%BCmqi_Metro" title="Ürümqi Metro">Ürümqi Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenzhou_Rail_Transit" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenzhou Rail Transit">Wenzhou Rail Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_Metro" title="Wuhan Metro">Wuhan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuxi_Metro" title="Wuxi Metro">Wuxi Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Metro" title="Xi'an Metro">Xi'an Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiamen_Metro" title="Xiamen Metro">Xiamen Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuzhou_Metro" title="Xuzhou Metro">Xuzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou_Metro" title="Zhengzhou Metro">Zhengzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hong Kong MTR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi_Metro" title="Tbilisi Metro">Tbilisi Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>India</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agra_Metro" title="Agra Metro">Agra Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmedabad_Metro" title="Ahmedabad Metro">Ahmedabad Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengaluru_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengaluru Metro">Bengaluru Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_Metro" title="Chennai Metro">Chennai Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_MRTS" class="mw-redirect" title="Chennai MRTS">Chennai MRTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Metro" title="Delhi Metro">Delhi Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_Metro" title="Hyderabad Metro">Hyderabad Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaipur_Metro" title="Jaipur Metro">Jaipur Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanpur_Metro" title="Kanpur Metro">Kanpur Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kochi_Metro" title="Kochi Metro">Kochi Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolkata_Metro" title="Kolkata Metro">Kolkata Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucknow_Metro" title="Lucknow Metro">Lucknow Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mumbai_Metro" title="Mumbai Metro">Mumbai Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navi_Mumbai_Metro" title="Navi Mumbai Metro">Navi Mumbai Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagpur_Metro" title="Nagpur Metro">Nagpur Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noida_Metro" title="Noida Metro">Noida Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pune_Metro" title="Pune Metro">Pune Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Metro_Gurgaon" title="Rapid Metro Gurgaon">Rapid Metro Gurgaon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Indonesia</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Jakarta_Integrated_Mass_Transit_System" title="Greater Jakarta Integrated Mass Transit System">Greater Jakarta Integrated Mass Transit System</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_MRT" title="Jakarta MRT">Jakarta MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_LRT" title="Jakarta LRT">Jakarta LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabodebek_LRT" title="Jabodebek LRT">Jabodebek LRT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palembang_LRT" title="Palembang LRT">Palembang LRT</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bali_MRT" title="Bali MRT">Bali MRT</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span>Iran</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ahvaz_Metro" title="Ahvaz Metro">Ahvaz Metro</a></i>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isfahan_Metro" title="Isfahan Metro">Isfahan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaj_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Karaj Metro">Karaj Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mashhad_Urban_Railway" title="Mashhad Urban Railway">Mashhad Urban Railway</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Qom_Urban_Railway" title="Qom Urban Railway">Qom Urban Railway</a></i>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiraz_Metro" title="Shiraz Metro">Shiraz Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabriz_Metro" title="Tabriz Metro">Tabriz Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran_Metro" title="Tehran Metro">Tehran Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Japan</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fukuoka_City_Subway" title="Fukuoka City Subway">Fukuoka City Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dbe_Rapid_Transit_Railway" title="Kōbe Rapid Transit Railway">Kōbe Rapid Transit Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kobe_Municipal_Subway" title="Kobe Municipal Subway">Kobe Municipal Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyoto_Municipal_Subway" title="Kyoto Municipal Subway">Kyoto Municipal Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Municipal_Subway" title="Nagoya Municipal Subway">Nagoya Municipal Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osaka_Metro" title="Osaka Metro">Osaka Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapporo_Municipal_Subway" title="Sapporo Municipal Subway">Sapporo Municipal Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sendai_Subway" title="Sendai Subway">Sendai Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metro" title="Tokyo Metro">Tokyo Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinkai_Line" title="Rinkai Line">Tokyo Rinkai Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toei_Subway" title="Toei Subway">Tokyo Toei Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Municipal_Subway" title="Yokohama Municipal Subway">Yokohama Municipal Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minatomirai_Line" title="Minatomirai Line">Yokohama Minatomirai Line</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span>Kazakhstan</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Almaty_Metro" title="Almaty Metro">Almaty Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>North Korea</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pyongyang_Metro" title="Pyongyang Metro">Pyongyang Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Malaysia</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Klang_Valley_Integrated_Transit_System" title="Klang Valley Integrated Transit System">Klang Valley Integrated Transit System</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru%E2%80%93Singapore_Rapid_Transit_System" title="Johor Bahru–Singapore Rapid Transit System">RTS Link</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Pakistan</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lahore_Metro" title="Lahore Metro">Lahore Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Philippines</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transportation_in_the_Greater_Manila_Area" title="Rail transportation in the Greater Manila Area">Metro Manila Rail Network</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Light_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Light Rail Transit System">Manila LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Metro_Rail_Transit_System" title="Manila Metro Rail Transit System">Manila MRT</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span> </span>Qatar</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doha_Metro" title="Doha Metro">Doha Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Russia</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chelyabinsk_Metro" title="Chelyabinsk Metro">Chelyabinsk Metro</a></i>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazan_Metro" title="Kazan Metro">Kazan Metro</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Krasnoyarsk_Metro" title="Krasnoyarsk Metro">Krasnoyarsk Metro</a></i>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Metro" title="Moscow Metro">Moscow Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novosibirsk_Metro" title="Novosibirsk Metro">Novosibirsk Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod_Metro" title="Nizhny Novgorod Metro">Nizhny Novgorod Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_Metro" title="Saint Petersburg Metro">Saint Petersburg Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samara_Metro" title="Samara Metro">Samara Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yekaterinburg_Metro" title="Yekaterinburg Metro">Yekaterinburg Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Saudi Arabia</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Mashaaer_Al_Mugaddassah_Metro_line" title="Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro line">Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro line</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mecca_Metro" title="Mecca Metro">Mecca Metro</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Riyadh_Metro" title="Riyadh Metro">Riyadh Metro</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Singapore</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mass_Rapid_Transit_(Singapore)" title="Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)">Singapore MRT</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru%E2%80%93Singapore_Rapid_Transit_System" title="Johor Bahru–Singapore Rapid Transit System">RTS Link</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>South Korea</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan_Metro" title="Busan Metro">Busan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu_Metro" title="Daegu Metro">Daegu Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daejeon_Metro" title="Daejeon Metro">Daejeon Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju_Metro" title="Gwangju Metro">Gwangju Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incheon_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Incheon Metro">Incheon Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Metropolitan_Subway" title="Seoul Metropolitan Subway">Seoul Metropolitan Subway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Taiwan (ROC)</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taipei_Metro" title="Taipei Metro">Taipei Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Taipei_Metro" title="New Taipei Metro">New Taipei Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taoyuan_Metro" title="Taoyuan Metro">Taoyuan Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taichung_Metro" title="Taichung Metro">Taichung Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaohsiung_Metro" title="Kaohsiung Metro">Kaohsiung Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Thailand</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mass_Rapid_Transit_Master_Plan_in_Bangkok_Metropolitan_Region" title="Mass Rapid Transit Master Plan in Bangkok Metropolitan Region">Bangkok Rail Network</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MRT_(Bangkok)" title="MRT (Bangkok)">Bangkok MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTS_Skytrain" title="BTS Skytrain">Bangkok Skytrain</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span>Turkey</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adana_Metro" title="Adana Metro">Adana Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ankara_Metro" title="Ankara Metro">Ankara Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bursaray" title="Bursaray">Bursaray</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gebze_Metro" title="Gebze Metro">Gebze Metro</a></i>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul_Metro" title="Istanbul Metro">Istanbul Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Metro" title="İzmir Metro">İzmir Metro</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Konya_Metro" title="Konya Metro">Konya Metro</a></i>*</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mersin_Metro" title="Mersin Metro">Mersin Metro</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>United Arab Emirates</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dubai_Metro" title="Dubai Metro">Dubai Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span>Uzbekistan</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tashkent_Metro" title="Tashkent Metro">Tashkent Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="float:left;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Vietnam</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanoi_Metro" title="Hanoi Metro">Hanoi Metro</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh_City_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Ho Chi Minh City Metro">Ho Chi Minh City Metro</a></i>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* Under construction.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Community_of_Metros_benchmarking_organization_members" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:International_Metro_Organizations" title="Template:International Metro Organizations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:International_Metro_Organizations" title="Template talk:International Metro Organizations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:International_Metro_Organizations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:International Metro Organizations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Community_of_Metros_benchmarking_organization_members" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Community_of_Metros" title="Community of Metros">Community of Metros</a> benchmarking organization members</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 red;">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Namma_Metro" title="Namma Metro">Bangalore Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MRT_(Bangkok)" title="MRT (Bangkok)">Bangkok MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Subway" title="Beijing Subway">Beijing Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Metro" title="Delhi Metro">Delhi Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubai_Metro" title="Dubai Metro">Dubai Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Metro" title="Guangzhou Metro">Guangzhou Metro</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hong Kong MTR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_MRT" title="Jakarta MRT">Jakarta MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Metro" title="Nanjing Metro">Nanjing Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_KL" title="Rapid KL">Rapid Kuala Lumpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Metro" title="Seoul Metro">Seoul Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Metro" title="Shanghai Metro">Shanghai Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen_Metro" title="Shenzhen Metro">Shenzhen Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_Rapid_Transit_(Singapore)" title="Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore)">Singapore MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taipei_Metro" title="Taipei Metro">Taipei Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehran_Metro" title="Tehran Metro">Tehran Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Metro" title="Tokyo Metro">Tokyo Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 gold;">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_Metro" title="Barcelona Metro">Barcelona Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlin_U-Bahn" title="Berlin U-Bahn">Berlin U-Bahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brussels_Metro" title="Brussels Metro">Brussels Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istanbul_Metro" title="Istanbul Metro">Istanbul Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Metro" title="Lisbon Metro">Lisbon Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway">London DLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_Metro" title="Madrid Metro">Madrid Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oslo_Metro" title="Oslo Metro">Oslo Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_M%C3%A9tro" title="Paris Métro">Paris Métro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9seau_Express_R%C3%A9gional" title="Réseau Express Régional">Paris RER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear_Metro" title="Tyne and Wear Metro">Tyne and Wear Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #0249FE;">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Atlanta_Rapid_Transit_Authority" title="Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority">Atlanta MARTA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bay_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Bay Area Rapid Transit">Bay Area Rapid Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires_Underground" title="Buenos Aires Underground">Buenos Aires Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyline_(Honolulu)" title="Skyline (Honolulu)">Honolulu Skyline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_City_Metro" title="Mexico City Metro">Mexico City Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal_Metro" title="Montreal Metro">Montreal Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">New York City Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PATH_(rail_system)" title="PATH (rail system)">New Jersey / New York PATH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-Train" title="O-Train">Ottawa O-Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_Metro" title="Rio de Janeiro Metro">Rio de Janeiro Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Metro" title="Santiago Metro">Santiago Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Metro" title="São Paulo Metro">São Paulo Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_subway" title="Toronto subway">Toronto subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyTrain_(Vancouver)" title="SkyTrain (Vancouver)">Vancouver SkyTrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Metro" title="Washington Metro">Washington Metro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #00AA00;">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Metro" title="Sydney Metro">Sydney Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Trains" title="Sydney Trains">Sydney Trains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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