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Help:Extension:Translate/Message Bundles - MediaWiki

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href="#Translating_a_message_bundle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Translating a message bundle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Translating_a_message_bundle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moving_a_message_bundle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moving_a_message_bundle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Moving a message bundle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moving_a_message_bundle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deleting_a_message_bundle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deleting_a_message_bundle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Deleting a message bundle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deleting_a_message_bundle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From mediawiki.org</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">&lt; <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Help:Extension:Translate" title="Help:Extension:Translate">Help:Extension:Translate</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p>Message bundles contain strings in key-value JSON format that, representing a message group that can be translated. Each key represents a translation unit and the value is the translation unit source that can be translated. </p><p>Unlike translatable pages, message bundles do not have translation pages. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Enabling_message_bundle_integration" data-mw-thread-id="h-Enabling_message_bundle_integration"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Enabling_message_bundle_integration"></span>Enabling message bundle integration<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Enabling_message_bundle_integration"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Enabling message bundle integration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Enabling_message_bundle_integration","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>By default the message bundle integration is disabled, to enable it update your <code>LocalSettings.php</code> to add, </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-php5 mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="x">$wgTranslateEnableMessageBundleIntegration = true;</span> </pre></div> <p>To be able to set source language of the message bundles to be different that the default wiki language, set <code>$wgPageLanguageUseDB</code>: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-php5 mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="x">$wgPageLanguageUseDB = true;</span> </pre></div> <p>We also recommend allowing translation administrators the ability to change the content model of pages (<code>editcontentmodel</code> right). </p><p>See <a href="/wiki/Manual:$wgPageLanguageUseDB" title="Manual:$wgPageLanguageUseDB">Manual:$wgPageLanguageUseDB</a> for more details. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Creating_a_message_bundle" data-mw-thread-id="h-Creating_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span>Creating a message bundle<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Creating a message bundle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Creating_a_message_bundle","replies":["h-Declaring_a_source_language-Creating_a_message_bundle","h-Defining_priority_languages-Creating_a_message_bundle","h-Defining_a_label-Creating_a_message_bundle"]}}--></div> <p>To create a message bundle, </p> <ol><li>Start creating a wiki page.</li> <li>Paste JSON content where the key and value are both strings. The key is the translation unit id and the value is the translation unit source.</li> <li>Save the wiki page.</li> <li>Go to Page information for the newly created wiki page.</li> <li>Change the page content model to <b>Translatable message bundle</b>.</li></ol> <p>Example of a message bundle: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-json mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"@metadata"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"sourceLanguage"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"fr"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"priorityLanguages"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"es"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"en"</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="p">},</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"greetings"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"hello"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"body"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"This is the body of the bundle."</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"salutations"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"Good bye"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"signed"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"Abijeet Patro"</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <p>The content under <code>@metadata</code> is not translatable. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Declaring_a_source_language" data-mw-thread-id="h-Declaring_a_source_language-Creating_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Declaring_a_source_language-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span>Declaring a source language<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Declaring_a_source_language-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Declaring a source language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To define the source language for a message bundle, add an object with the <code>@metadata</code> key in the message bundle content, and add the <code>sourceLanguage</code> key. </p><p>For example to set the source language to French: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-json mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"@metadata"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"sourceLanguage"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"fr"</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <p>To update the source language, the <code>wgPageLanguageUseDB</code> should be set to <code>true</code>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defining_priority_languages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Defining_priority_languages-Creating_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Defining_priority_languages-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span>Defining priority languages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Defining_priority_languages-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Defining priority languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To define priority languages for a message bundle message group, define <code>priorityLanguages</code> inside the <code>@metadata</code> object in the message bundle content. </p><p>For example to set the priority language of a message bundle to Spanish, Italian, Hindi and Odia: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-json mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"@metadata"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"priorityLanguages"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"es"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"it"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"hi"</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"or"</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <p>Additionally the key <code>allowOnlyPriorityLanguages</code> inside <code>@metadata</code> can be set to <code>true</code> to disable translations to non priority languages completely. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Defining_a_label" data-mw-thread-id="h-Defining_a_label-Creating_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Defining_a_label-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span>Defining a label<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Defining_a_label-Creating_a_message_bundle"></span></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Defining a label"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Labels defined in the message bundle <code>@metadata</code> will be used in the group selector on Special:Translate and as the page display title. </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-json mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"@metadata"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"label"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"My message bundle title"</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Structure_of_message_bundle" data-mw-thread-id="h-Structure_of_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Structure_of_message_bundle"></span>Structure of message bundle<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Structure_of_message_bundle"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Structure of message bundle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Structure_of_message_bundle","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>Assume a message bundle <b>MB-2024</b> is created with the following structure: </p> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-json mw-content-ltr" dir="ltr"><pre><span></span><span class="p">{</span><span class="w"> </span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"@metadata"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"sourceLanguage"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"fr"</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="p">},</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"key-a"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"hello"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"key-b"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"This is the body of the bundle."</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">"key-c"</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"Good bye"</span> <span class="p">}</span> </pre></div> <p>The above message bundle has the source language <code>fr</code>. </p><p>When the message bundle is created the following pages will be automatically created: </p> <ul><li><code>Translations:MB-2024/key-a/fr</code></li> <li><code>Translations:MB-2024/key-b/fr</code></li> <li><code>Translations:MB-2024/key-c/fr</code></li></ul> <p>If a <code>key-a</code> is translated to English then, the page <code>Translations:MB-2024/key-a/en</code> will be created with the translation. </p><p>Message bundles do not have translation pages. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Translating_a_message_bundle" data-mw-thread-id="h-Translating_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Translating_a_message_bundle"></span>Translating a message bundle<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Translating_a_message_bundle"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Translating a message bundle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Translating_a_message_bundle","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>Message bundles do not appear on <code>Special:PageTranslation</code>. They can be translated by going to <code>Special:Translate</code> page and then searching or the name of the wiki page that was created in the group selector component. </p><p>On selecting the message bundle, the translation units will be displayed for translation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Moving_a_message_bundle" data-mw-thread-id="h-Moving_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Moving_a_message_bundle"></span>Moving a message bundle<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Moving_a_message_bundle"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Moving a message bundle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Moving_a_message_bundle","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>This process is similar to moving translatable pages. See the <a href="/wiki/Help:Extension:Translate/Move_translatable_page" title="Help:Extension:Translate/Move translatable page">following documentation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Deleting_a_message_bundle" data-mw-thread-id="h-Deleting_a_message_bundle"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Deleting_a_message_bundle"></span>Deleting a message bundle<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Deleting_a_message_bundle"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Deleting a message bundle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Deleting_a_message_bundle","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>This process is similar to deleting translatable pages. See the <a href="/wiki/Help:Extension:Translate/Page_translation_administration#Life_of_a_translatable_page" title="Help:Extension:Translate/Page translation administration">following documentation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Still_to_do" data-mw-thread-id="h-Still_to_do"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Still_to_do"></span>Still to do<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Still_to_do"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Help:Extension:Translate/Message_Bundles&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Still to do"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Still_to_do","replies":[]}}--></div> <ol><li>Ensure that Translation statistics for message bundles work (<a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T360842" class="extiw" title="phabricator:T360842">task T360842</a>)</li> <li>Ensure that message group stats for message bundles work</li> <li><s>Implement fuzzy for translations that are out of date</s></li> <li>Provide option to not fuzzy translations for message bundle when source string changes (<a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T317736" class="extiw" title="phabricator:T317736">task T317736</a>)</li> <li>Create a page where message bundles can be viewed similar to <code>Special:PageTranslation</code> (maybe core could provide a way to list all pages with a given content model?)</li> <li><s>Change display format for Message bundle source pages to display JSON in a properly formatted manner.</s></li> <li>Remove tags from message bundle page when content model is changed to something else from Translatable message bundle.</li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐p7rcg Cached time: 20241125093115 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.011 seconds CPU time usage: 0.040 seconds Real time usage: 0.309 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 122/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 206/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 70/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5293/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 7.261 1 -total 98.98% 7.187 2 Template:Phabricator --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mediawikiwiki:pcache:1551805:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125093115 and revision id 6734987. 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