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Gana - Wikipediýa
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serhedi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografik_ýerleşişi_we_serhedi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tebigaty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tebigaty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tebigaty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tebigaty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ykdysadyýeti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ykdysadyýeti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ykdysadyýeti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ykdysadyýeti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oba_hojalygy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oba_hojalygy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Oba hojalygy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oba_hojalygy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daşary_söwdasy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daşary_söwdasy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Daşary söwdasy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daşary_söwdasy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ulagy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ulagy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ulagy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ulagy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilimi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilimi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bilimi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilimi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metbugaty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metbugaty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Metbugaty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metbugaty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mazmuny" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mazmunyň tablisasyny üýtgediň" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mazmunyň tablisasyny üýtgediň</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 262 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-262" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">262 Dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – abhaz dili" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaz dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – açeh dili" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="açeh dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Ганэ – adygeý dili" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Ганэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – afrikaans dili" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – nemes dili (Şweýsariýa)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemes dili (Şweýsariýa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8B%E1%8A%93" title="ጋና – amhar dili" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጋና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhar dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – aragon dili" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan%C3%A0" title="Ganà – obolo dili" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ganà" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – angika dili" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="غانا – arap dili" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غانا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arap dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="غانا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="غانا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="جانا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جانا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – asturiý dili" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – awadhi dili" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – aýmara dili" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aýmara dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qana" title="Qana – azerbaýjan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qana" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaýjan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7" title="غنا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="غنا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – başgyrt dili" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="başgyrt dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – baliý dili" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – belarus dili" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – bolgar dili" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – bislama dili" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – bamana" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bamana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="ঘানা – bengal dili" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঘানা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀ་ན། – tibet dili" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀ་ན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="ঘানা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ঘানা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – breton dili" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – bosniýa dili" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniýa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – katalan dili" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – çeçen dili" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="çeçen dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – sebuan dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="گانا – merkezi kürt dili" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گانا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="merkezi kürt dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – korsikan dili" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9Eana" title="Ğana – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ğana" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – çeh dili" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çeh dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – çuwaş dili" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="çuwaş dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – walliý dili" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walliý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – daniýa dili" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniýa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – nemes dili" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemes dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="Dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – aşaky lužits dili" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="aşaky lužits dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8E%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%A7" title="ގާނާ – diwehi dili" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ގާނާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="diwehi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – ewe dili" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Γκάνα – grek dili" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκάνα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – iňlis dili" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="iňlis dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganao" title="Ganao – esperanto dili" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ganao" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ispan dili" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – eston dili" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eston dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – bask dili" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7" title="غنا – pars dili" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="غنا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pars dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fat mw-list-item"><a href="https://fat.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Fanti" lang="fat" hreflang="fat" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Mfantse" data-language-local-name="Fanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mfantse</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – fula dili" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – fin dili" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fin dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – farer dili" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganat%C3%B2" title="Ganatò – fon dili" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Ganatò" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="fon dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – fransuz dili" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuz dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghaana" title="Ghaana – demirgazyk friz dili" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Ghaana" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="demirgazyk friz dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – günbatar friz dili" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="günbatar friz dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1na" title="Gána – irland dili" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Gána" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A0na" title="Gàna – şotland kelt dili" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Gàna" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="şotland kelt dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – galisiý dili" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1na" title="Gána – guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Gána" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%98%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE" title="ઘાના – gujarati dili" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઘાના" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaana" title="Gaana – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Gaana" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Ghaney" title="Yn Ghaney – men dili" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Ghaney" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%81na" title="Gāna – gawaý dili" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Gāna" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="gawaý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%94" title="גאנה – ýewreý dili" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גאנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ýewreý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – hindi dili" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – horwat dili" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horwat dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ýokarky lužits dili" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ýokarky lužits dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – gaiti kreol dili" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaiti kreol dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gh%C3%A1na" title="Ghána – wenger dili" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ghána" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="wenger dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Գանա – ermeni dili" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գանա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermeni dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – interlingwa dili" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingwa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – indonez dili" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – igbo dili" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – iloko dili" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ido dili" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – island dili" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – italýan dili" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italýan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8A" title="ガーナ – ýapon dili" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガーナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ýapon dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaana" title="Gaana – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Gaana" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ýawa dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ýawa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="განა – gruzin dili" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="განა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzin dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%94ana" title="Ɣana – kabil dili" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ɣana" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana" title="Kana – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kana" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – tiap dili" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tiap dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – kikuýu dili" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuýu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – gazak dili" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="gazak dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6" title="ហ្គាណា – khmer dili" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហ្គាណា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%98%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE" title="ಘಾನಾ – kannada dili" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಘಾನಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%82%98" title="가나 – koreý dili" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가나" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D9%8F%D9%84%DA%A9)" title="گھانا (مُلک) – kaşmiri dili" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="گھانا (مُلک)" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaşmiri dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – kürt dili" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kürt dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kus mw-list-item"><a href="https://kus.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Kusaal" lang="kus" hreflang="kus" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Kʋsaal" data-language-local-name="Kusaal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kʋsaal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – korn dili" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – gyrgyz dili" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="gyrgyz dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – latyn dili" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latyn dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ladino dili" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – lýuksemburg dili" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lýuksemburg dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ganda dili" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – limburg dili" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – lingala dili" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2" title="ປະເທດການາ – laos dili" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດການາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – litwa dili" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litwa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – latyş dili" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latyş dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – maýthili dili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maýthili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – mokşa dili" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokşa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan%C3%A0" title="Ganà – malagasiý dili" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ganà" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81na" title="Kāna – maori dili" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kāna" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – minangkabau dili" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – makedon dili" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8" title="ഘാന – malaýalam dili" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഘാന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaýalam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – mongol dili" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%98%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯘꯥꯅꯥ – manipuri dili" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯘꯥꯅꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – mossi dili" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="mossi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – malaý dili" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – malta dili" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂါနာနိုင်ငံ – birma dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂါနာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%86%D8%A7" title="غنا – mazanderan dili" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="غنا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – aşaky nemes dili" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="aşaky nemes dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – nepal dili" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepal dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – newari dili" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – ndonga dili" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="ndonga dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – niderland dili" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – norwegiýa nýunorsk dili" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norwegiýa nýunorsk dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – norwegiýa bukmol dili" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norwegiýa bukmol dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9C%DF%AD%DF%8A%DF%A3%DF%8A%DF%AC" title="ߜ߭ߊߣߊ߬ – nko dili" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߜ߭ߊߣߊ߬" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="nko dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – demirgazyk soto dili" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="demirgazyk soto dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaanaa" title="Gaanaa – oromo dili" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Gaanaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%C3%A6" title="Ганæ – osetin dili" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ганæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%98%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਘਾਨਾ – penjab dili" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਘਾਨਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="penjab dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – kapampangan dili" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="kapampangan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – papýamento dili" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papýamento dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – nigeriýa-pijin dili" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="nigeriýa-pijin dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaana" title="Gaana – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Gaana" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – polýak dili" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polýak dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="گھانا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="گھانا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="ګانا – peştun dili" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګانا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="peştun dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – portugal dili" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugal dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qhana" title="Qhana – keçua dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qhana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keçua dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – retoroman dili" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoroman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – rumyn dili" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumyn dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – arumyn dili" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumyn dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – rus dili" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ґана – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґана" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – kinýaruanda dili" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinýaruanda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="घाना – sanskrit dili" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="घाना" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – ýakut dili" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ýakut dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ – santali dili" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱷᱟᱱᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – sardin dili" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – sisiliýa dili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sisiliýa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – şotland dili" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="şotland dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="گھانا – sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="گھانا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – demirgazyk saam dili" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="demirgazyk saam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan%C3%A4a" title="Ganäa – sango dili" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Ganäa" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%94ana" title="Ɣana – tahelhit dili" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ɣana" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tahelhit dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵႃႇၼႃႇ – şan dili" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵႃႇၼႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="şan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9D%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඝානාව – singal dili" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඝානාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – slowak dili" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slowak dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – slowen dili" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slowen dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – samoa dili" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – inari-saam dili" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari-saam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – şona dili" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="şona dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaana" title="Gaana – somali dili" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Gaana" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – alban dili" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – serb dili" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serb dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – sranan-tongo dili" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan-tongo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGana" title="IGana – swati dili" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IGana" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – günorta soto dili" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="günorta soto dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – sundan dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – şwed dili" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="şwed dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – suahili dili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE" title="கானா – tamil dili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கானா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%98%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE" title="ఘనా – telugu dili" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఘనా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – tetum dili" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – täjik dili" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="täjik dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศกานา – taý dili" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศกานา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%8B%E1%8A%93" title="ጋና – tigrinýa dili" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ጋና" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinýa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – türk dili" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türk dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – taroko dili" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – tsonga dili" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – tatar dili" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – tumbuka dili" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaana" title="Gaana – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Gaana" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – udmurt dili" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AC%DB%87%D9%85%DA%BE%DB%87%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%AA%D9%89" title="گانا جۇمھۇرىيىتى – uýgur dili" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گانا جۇمھۇرىيىتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uýgur dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана – ukrain dili" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гана" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="گھانا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گھانا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – özbek dili" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="özbek dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan" title="Gan – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – wýetnam dili" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wýetnam dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gan%C3%A4n" title="Ganän – wolapýuk dili" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Ganän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="wolapýuk dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – wallon dili" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="wallon dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – waraý dili" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waraý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gana" title="Gana – wolof dili" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Gana" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳 – u hytaý dili" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加纳" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="u hytaý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="განა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="განა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A2" title="גהאנע – idiş dili" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גהאנע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiş dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1n%C3%A0" title="Gánà – ýoruba dili" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gánà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ýoruba dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gh%C3%A2na" title="Ghâna – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Ghâna" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%96%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵖⴰⵏⴰ – standart Marokko tamazight dili" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵖⴰⵏⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standart Marokko tamazight dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳 – hytaý dili" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加纳" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hytaý dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E7%B4%8D" title="迦納 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="迦納" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ghana" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%8D" title="加納 – kanton dili" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="加納" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGana" title="IGana – zulu dili" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IGana" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q117#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dilara baglary düzet" class="wbc-editpage">Çykgytlary düzet</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="At giňişlikleri"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Esasy sahypany gör [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Sahypa</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87eki%C5%9Fme:Gana&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Material sahypasy barada çekişme (sahypa ýok) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Çekişme</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil görnüşini üýtgediň" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkmençe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görüşler"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gana"><span>Oka</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahypany düzet [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Düzet</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit" title="Edit the source code of this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Çeşmäni düzet</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=history" title="Sahypanyň öňki wersiýalary [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Taryhy gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gurallar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gurallar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gurallar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Has köp 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<ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9D%C3%B6rite:WhatLinksHere/Gana" title="Şu ýere baglanýan ähli wiki-sahypalaryň sanawy [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Şu ýere baglar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9D%C3%B6rite:RecentChangesLinked/Gana" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahypadan çykgyt alýan sahypalardaky soňky üýtgetmeler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Dahylly üýtgetmeler</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tk" title="Faýllary ýükle [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Faýl ýükle</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9D%C3%B6rite:SpecialPages" title="Ähli ýörite sahypalaryň sanawy [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Ýörite sahypalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&oldid=199103" title="Sahypanyň şu wersiýasyna hemişelik 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" align="center" class="mergedtoprow fn org country-name" style="line-height:1.2em; padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size:1.25em;">Gana Respublikasy</th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fa%C3%BDl:Flag_of_Ghana.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Gana"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/125px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/188px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/250px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small></small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eygar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şygar (sahypa ýok)">Şygar</a>: </b>"Erkinlik we Adalat"</td> </tr><tr> <td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milli_gimn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milli gimn (sahypa ýok)">Gimn</a>: </b><a href="/w/index.php?title=God_Bless_Our_Homeland_Ghana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="God Bless Our Homeland Ghana (sahypa ýok)">God Bless Our Homeland Ghana</a><br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fa%C3%BDl:LocationGhana.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Gana"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/LocationGhana.svg/250px-LocationGhana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/LocationGhana.svg/375px-LocationGhana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/LocationGhana.svg/500px-LocationGhana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Location of Gana</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><small></small></div> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%BDtagt" title="Paýtagt">Paýtagt</a></b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana_d%C3%B6wletini%C5%88_demografik_maglumatlary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gana döwletiniň demografik maglumatlary (sahypa ýok)">(we iň iri şäher)</a> </td><td><a href="/wiki/Akkra" title="Akkra">Akkra</a><br /><small><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=ru&pagename=Gana&params=5_33_N_0_15_W_type:country(238,535)"><span class="geo-geo-dms"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-dms" title="Bu ýer üçin dürli kartalar we shemalar"><span class="latitude">5°33′ dg. g.</span> <span class="longitude">0°15′ gb. u.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-dec" title="Bu ýer üçin dürli kartalar we shemalar">5.550° dg. g. 0.250° gb. u.</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">5.550; -0.250</span></span></span></span></a> <sup class="geo-google noprint" title="Bu ýer Google Kartalarda"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=5.550,-0.250&q=5.550,-0.250&spn=0.03,0.03&t=h&hl=ru">(G)</a></sup> <sup class="geo-osm noprint" title="Bu ýer OpenStreetMap kartasynda"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=5.550&mlon=-0.250&zoom=14">(O)</a></sup></span></span></small> </td></tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resmi_dil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resmi dil (sahypa ýok)">Resmi diller</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/I%C5%88lis_dili" title="Iňlis dili">Iňlis dili</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ra%C3%BDatlyk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raýatlyk (sahypa ýok)">Raýatlyk</a></th> <td>ganaly </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A4kimi%C3%BDet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Häkimiýet (sahypa ýok)">Häkimiýet</a></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitusion_demokrati%C3%BDa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitusion demokratiýa (sahypa ýok)">Konstitusion demokratiýa</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/wiki/Prezident" title="Prezident">Prezident</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Atta_Mills&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Atta Mills (sahypa ýok)">John Atta Mills</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2">Garaşsyzlyk</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Be%C3%BDik_Britani%C3%BDa" class="mw-redirect" title="Beýik Britaniýa">Beýik Britaniýadan</a> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Yglan edildi</td> <td>6 mart 1957 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Respublika</td> <td>1 iýul 1960 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Häzirki konstitusiýa</td> <td>28 aprel 1992 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Me%C3%BDdan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meýdan (sahypa ýok)">Meýdan</a></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Umumy</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_E11_m%C2%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 E11 m² (sahypa ýok)"> 238,535 km<sup>2</sup></a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Umumy_me%C3%BDdany_bo%C3%BDun%C3%A7a_%C3%BDurtlary%C5%88_sanawy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Umumy meýdany boýunça ýurtlaryň sanawy (sahypa ýok)">81-nji</a>)<br />92,098 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ined%C3%B6rd%C3%BCl_mil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inedördül mil (sahypa ýok)">in mil</a> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/wiki/Suw" title="Suw">Suw</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Percent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percent (sahypa ýok)">%</a>)</td> <td>3.5</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Ilat" title="Ilat">Ilat</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">2009 takmynan</td> <td>23,837,000 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilat_bo%C3%BDun%C3%A7a_%C3%BDurtlary%C5%88_sanawy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilat boýunça ýurtlaryň sanawy (sahypa ýok)">48-nji</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilat_g%C3%BCrl%C3%BCgi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilat gürlügi (sahypa ýok)">Gürlük</a></td> <td>99.9/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilat_g%C3%BCrl%C3%BCgi_bo%C3%BDun%C3%A7a_%C3%BDurtlary%C5%88_sanawy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilat gürlügi boýunça ýurtlaryň sanawy (sahypa ýok)">103-nji</a>)<br />258,8/sq mi</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Jemi_i%C3%A7erki_%C3%B6n%C3%BCm" title="Jemi içerki önüm">JIÖ</a></b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Satyn_alyjylyk_ukybyny%C5%88_pariteti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satyn alyjylyk ukybynyň pariteti (sahypa ýok)">SaUP</a>)</td> <td>2008 takmynan</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Jemi</td> <td>$34.214 milliard </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_ba%C5%9Fyna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam başyna (sahypa ýok)">Adam başyna</a></td> <td>$1,518 </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Jemi_i%C3%A7erki_%C3%B6n%C3%BCm" title="Jemi içerki önüm">JIÖ</a></b> (nominal)</td> <td>2008 takmynan</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Jemi</td> <td>$16.654 milliard </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_ba%C5%9Fyna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam başyna (sahypa ýok)">Adam başyna</a></td> <td>$739 </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adamzat_%C3%B6s%C3%BC%C5%9F_indeksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adamzat ösüş indeksi (sahypa ýok)">AÖI</a></b> (2007)</td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 0.553 (<span style="color:#fc0;">ortaça</span>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Adamzat_%C3%B6s%C3%BC%C5%9F_indeksi_bo%C3%BDun%C3%A7a_%C3%BDurtlary%C5%88_sanawy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adamzat ösüş indeksi boýunça ýurtlaryň sanawy (sahypa ýok)">136-njy</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pul_birligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pul birligi (sahypa ýok)">Pul birligi</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sedi" title="Sedi">sedi</a> (<code><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (sahypa ýok)">GHS</a></code>) </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sagat_gu%C5%9Faklygy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sagat guşaklygy (sahypa ýok)">Sagat guşaklygy</a></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grinwi%C3%A7_orta%C3%A7a_wagty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grinwiç ortaça wagty (sahypa ýok)">GOW</a> <span class="nowrap">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersal_utga%C5%9Fdyrylan_wagt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniwersal utgaşdyrylan wagt (sahypa ýok)">UUW</a>0)</span></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;"> - </td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Tomus (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomusky_wagt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomusky wagt (sahypa ýok)">TW</a>)</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grinwi%C3%A7_orta%C3%A7a_wagty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grinwiç ortaça wagty (sahypa ýok)">GOW</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersal_utga%C5%9Fdyrylan_wagt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uniwersal utgaşdyrylan wagt (sahypa ýok)">UUW</a>0)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87ep_we_sag_taraply_hereket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çep we sag taraply hereket (sahypa ýok)">Ulag sürülýän tarap</a></th> <td>sag</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Dokary_derejeli_%C3%BDurt_internet_domeni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ýokary derejeli ýurt internet domeni (sahypa ýok)">Internet domeni</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/.gh" title=".gh">.gh</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Durtlary%C5%88_telefon_kodlaryny%C5%88_sanawy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ýurtlaryň telefon kodlarynyň sanawy (sahypa ýok)">Telefon kody</a></th> <td>233</td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gana</b> Günbatar Afrikadaky döwlet. Paýtagty - Akkra. Tutýan meýdany - 238,54 müň inedördül kilometr. Administratiw taýdan 10 welaýata bölünýär. ilaty - 20,76 million adam. Döwlet dili - iňlis dili. Dini - hristian. Yslam we däp bolan käbir afrikan ynançlaram bar. Pul birligi sedi. Milli baýramy - Nowruz aýynyň 6-sy. Şol gün Gana ýurt garaşsyzlygyny yglan etdi (1957-nji ýyl). Gana Birleşen Milletler Guramasynyň, Afrika Birligi Guramasynyň, Afrika Bileşiginiň, Günbatar Afrika ýurtlarynyň Ykdysady jemgyýetiniň agzasy. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografik_ýerleşişi_we_serhedi"><span id="Geografik_.C3.BDerle.C5.9Fi.C5.9Fi_we_serhedi"></span>Geografik ýerleşişi we serhedi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bölümi düzet: Geografik ýerleşişi we serhedi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Geografik ýerleşişi we serhedi"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kontinental döwlet. Günorta serhedini <a href="/wiki/Atlantik_okean" title="Atlantik okean">Atlantik okean</a> ýuwýar. Günbatarda Şirmaýy Kenar respublikasy, demirgazykda Burkina-Faso we gündogarda Togo bilen serhetleşýär. Kenar serhediniň uzynlygy 539 kilometr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tebigaty">Tebigaty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bölümi düzet: Tebigaty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tebigaty"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ýurduň tutýan meýdanynyň agramly bölegini düzlikler tutýar. Günorta-günbatarynda we gündogarynda Aşanti we Kwahu platolary ýaýylyp ýatyr. Akkra şäheriniň etraplarynda ýygy-ýygydan ýer titreýär. Iň beýik gerşi - Afajoto dagy (885 m). Peýdaly gazylyp alynýan baýlyklary - almaz, alýuminiý, asbest, altyn, demir, hek daşy, duz, marganes, nebit, tebigy gaz, uran, hrom we galaýy. Ilaty: Günbatar Afrikanyň iň bir gür ilatly ýurdy hasaplanýar. 2001-nji ýyldaky maglumatlara görä, ilatyň gürligi 1 inedördül kilometre 79,2 adam düşýär. Ilat orta hasap bilen ýylda 1,36 göterim artýar. Ýurtda 65 ýaşa ýeten ýaşaýjylaryň sany 3,7 göterime barabar. Ortaça ýaş dowamlylygy - 56, 27 ýyl (erkelerde -55,36 ýyl, aýallarda bolsa 57,22 ýyl). Ykdysady taýdan işjeň ilaty 9 milliona adama ýetýär. Gana - ýarym etniki döwlet. Ýurduň ilatynyň 40 göterimi şäherlerde. ýaşaýar. iri şäherleri -Kumasi (610,6 müň adam), Tamale (259,2 müň adam), Tema (225,9 müň adam), Obuasi (118 müň adam), Teşei (112,9 müň adam). Ilatyň 1,5 göterimini bolsa ýewropalylar tutýar. 2002-nji ýylda Liberiýadan 9,5 müň adam, Serra-Leoneden 2 müň adam we Togodan 1 müň adam göçüp geldi. 1990-njy ýyllarda Gananyň raýatlary Ýewropa ýurtlaryna işlemäge gitdiler. 2001-nji ýylda Ýewropa ýurtlarynda 65 müň sany ganaly emigrant hasaba alyndy. </p><p>Döwlet gurluşy: Respublika. 1993-nji ýylyň Türkmenbaşy aýynyň 7-sinde kabul edilen Konstitusiýa hereket edýär. Prezident - ýurduň baştutany we ýaragly güýçleriniň baş serkerdebaşysydyr. Ol ähliumumy saýlawlar esasynda dört ýyl möhlete saýlanýar. Bu wezipä iki möhlete saýlanyp bilýär. Bir palataly parlamente deputatlar hem (200 adamlyk-ýerli milli assambleýa) ähliumumy saýlawlar esasynda dört ýyllyk möhlete saýlanýar. Prezident - Kufuor Jon Kofi Aguekum, onun orunbasary Alhaji Mahama Aliu. Goranmak güýji: Ýurduň Ýaragly güýçleriniň düzüminde 7 müň adam bar. Olaryň 5 müňi gury ýerde, 1 müňi denizde we 1 müňi bolsa howa güçýlerinde gulluk edýär. 2002-nji ýylda ýurt goranmak üçin 328 milliard sedi möçberinde pul harçlady. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ykdysadyýeti"><span id="Ykdysady.C3.BDeti"></span>Ykdysadyýeti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bölümi düzet: Ykdysadyýeti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ykdysadyýeti"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gananyň ykdysadyýetiniň esasy pudaklary - oba hojalygy we altyn gazylyp alynýan senagatydyr. 1996-njy ýylda Tema (ýurduň iri senagat merkezi) şäherinde erkin ykdysady zolagy döredildi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oba_hojalygy">Oba hojalygy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bölümi düzet: Oba hojalygy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Oba hojalygy"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2002-nji ýyldaky maglumatlara görä, oba hojalygynyň umumy içerki önümdäki paýy 35 göterim bolup, ykdysady taýdan işjeň ilatyň 57 göterimi bu pudakda zähmet çekýär. Oba hojalygyn-da esasan kakao ýetişdirilýär. Ýurduň ekine ýaramly ýerinin 50 göterimine kakao ekilýär. Mundan başga-da, ýurtda ananas, arahis, banan, mekgejöwen we beýleki ekinler ekilýär. Ýurduň maldarçylyk pudagy az önümçiligi bilen tapawutlanýar. Senagat taýdan guşçylyk pudagy ösdürilýär. Tokaýçylyk pudagyna hem uly üns berilýär. Gymmat bahaly agaçlar daşary ýurtlaryň bazarlaryna satylýar. Adamlar balykçylyk bilen hem meşgullanýarlar. Balykçylyk pudagy ýurduň içerki bazarynyň üçden iki böleginiň islegini kanagatlandyrýar. 1990-njy ýylyň başlarynda Bütin-dünýä bankynyň maliýe kömegi bilen balykçylyk pudagy döwrebaplaşdyryldy. Senagaty: Ykdysadyýetinde magdan senagatynyň möhüm ähmiýeti bar. 1990-njy ýyllarda magdan senagatynyň önümçilik pudaklaryna öňdebaryjy tehnologiýa ornaşdyryldy. Gana kakao hasylyny ýygnamak we eksport etmek, almaz, altyn, marganes gazyp almak boýunça dünýäde öňdäki orunlary eýeleýär. Marganes magdanyny gazyp almakda dünýäde 8-nji orunda durýar. 2002-nji ýylda 1 milliard 136million tonna marganes magdany gazylyp alyndy. Dokma, aýakgap. tikin senagatynyň kärhanalary bar. Tokaý senagatynyň kärhanalary öz önümleriniň ep-esli bölegini eskport edýär. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daşary_söwdasy"><span id="Da.C5.9Fary_s.C3.B6wdasy"></span>Daşary söwdasy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bölümi düzet: Daşary söwdasy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Daşary söwdasy"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ýurtda importyň möçberi eksportdan geçýär. 2003-nji ýylda 3,24 milliard dollarlyk hant daşary ýurtlardan satyn alnan bolsa, 2,64 milliard dollarlyk haryt satyldy. Esasy satyn alýan harytlary: tehnika, nebit we azyk önümleri. Import boýunça esasy hyzmatdaşlary: Nigeriýa (20,8 göterim), Beýik Britaniýa (7 göterim), ABŞ (6,4 göterim), Italiýa, Hytaý we Şyrmaýy Kenar respublikasy (6 göterim) hem-de Germaniýa (4,6 göterim). Gana öňden belli altyn, kakao, kauçuk, agaç önümlerini eksport edýän ýurtdyr. Şelýe hem almaz, alýuminiý, ananas, boksit, agaç önümleri hem daşary ýurt bazarlaryna satýar. Esasy eksport edýän hyzmatdaşlary: Gollandiýa (14,6 göterim), Beýik Britaniýa (9,7 göterim), ABŞ (6,9 göterim), Germaniýa (6,4 göterim), Fransiýa (5,7 göterim), Nigeriýa (4,7 göterim), Belgiýa (4,4 göterim) we Italiýa (4,1 göterim). Energetika: Ýurtda elektrik energiýanyň 70 göterimi agaç kömrüni ulanmak arkaly öndürilýän bolsa, 15 göterimi nebit önümlerinden we galan 15 göterimi hem Wolta derýasynyň kenaryndaky Kponge we Akosombo gidro elektrik beketlerinden alynýar. Ýeketäk energiýa ulgamy ýok. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ulagy">Ulagy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bölümi düzet: Ulagy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ulagy"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1898-nji ýylda polat ýollaryň gurluşygyna girişildi. Demir ýoluň uzynlygy 1300 kilometrdir (2003 ýyl). Gana Günbatar Afrikada gaty örtüklü gara ýollary. bolan ýurtlaryň arasynda öňdäki orunlary eýleýär. Gara ýoluň uzynlygy 39,41 müň kilometrdir. Onuň 11,67 müň kilometri gaty örtük bilen örtülendir. iki sany deňiz porty bar: Takoradi (1928-nji ýylda gurlupdyr) we Tema (1962-nji ýylda açyldy). 1998-nji ýylda portlaryň durkunyň täzelenmegine girişildi. Ganada 12 sany aeroport bar. Olaryň 7-si gaty örtük bilen örtülendir. Paýtagt Akkra şäherindäki Kotoka halkara aeroporty halka hyzmat edýär. Ýurduň içine we daşyna (<a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%BDa" title="Aziýa">Aziýa</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Dewropa" title="Ýewropa">Ýewropa</a>, Günbatar Afrika ýurt-laryna, <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/AB%C5%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="ABŞ">ABŞ</a> we <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Afrika_Respublikasy" title="Günorta Afrika Respublikasy">Günorta Afrika Respublikasy</a>) yzygiderli uçar gatnawlary ýola goýlandyr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilimi">Bilimi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bölümi düzet: Bilimi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Bilimi"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ýerli ýaşaýjylar üçin ilkinji mekdep pormgallar tarapyndan 1529-njy ýylda açylýar. Ýurtda 9 ýyllyk bilim hökmanydyr. Çagalar 6 ýaşynda mekdebe barýarlar. 2001 -nji ýylda başlangyç mekdepleriň gatnaşygy 80 göterime ýetdi. Okuwçylar 12 ýaşdan başlap orta mekdebe gatnaýarlar. Orta mekdepde bilim iki döwürde üç ýyldan berilýär. 2003-nji ýylda Afrikanyň Ösüş banky Gana bilim ulgamyny kämilleşdirmek üçin 27,55 million dollar karz pul we 6,89 million dollar gaýtargysyz pul kömegi berdi. Mekdepleriň kompýuterleşdirilmegi dowam etdirilýär. Ýokary okuw ulgamynyň düzüminde 4 uniwersitet, 6 politehniki institut we 11 kollež bar. 2002-nji ýylda Gana Döwlet uniwersitetiniň (1948-nji ýylda açyldy) ýedi fakultetinde 608 mugallym zähmet çekip, 8.8 müň talyp bilim aldy. Şol ýyldaky maglumatlara görä, Kumasi şäherindäki Nkrumy uniwersitetinde 487 mugallym we 11,6 müň talyp bardy. Ýokary okuw jaýlarynda bilim iňlis dilinde berilýär. 1985-nji ýyldan bäri ýurtda ilatyň uly ýaşdaky böleginiň arasynda sowatsyzlyga garşy göreş alnyp barylýar. 2004-nji ýylyň Aprel aýynda ýurduň mejlisi bilim üçin býujetden bölünip berlen 78 million dollara barabar bolan pul serişdesini tassyklady. Saglygy saklaýyşy: Ýurtda gyzzyrma, gökbogma, gyzamyk we ýokanç keseller giň ýaýrandyr. Arassa agyz suw gytçylygy bar. 2004-nji ýylyň ortalarynda 300-e golaý hassahanada 1400 lukman we 9 müň şepagat uýasy zähmet çekdi. 2002-nji ýyldaky hasaplamalara görä, umumy içerki önümden 4,2 göterimi saglygy saklaýyş pudagyna harçlanýar eken. </p><p>Gana –resmi ady Gana respublikasy, ol Afrikanyň günbatarynda ýerleşip, 238305 km2 meýdany tutýar. Paýtagty Akkra Gana 10 welaýata bölünýär. Ilaty 19 mln 300 müň adam. Döwlet dili – iňlis dili, pul birligi – sedi. Döwlet gurluşy respublika, baştutany-perzident. Gana ösen dag-magdan senagaty bolan,agrar ýurtdur. BMG-nyň agzasy. </p><p>Häzirki Gananyň etniki toparlary yzygiderli migrasiýanyň netijesinde döredi. Olaryň käbiri (akanlar) demirgazykdan geldiler, beýlekileri (we,ga) gündogardan geldiler. XV asyrda akanlar ýerli ilaty gysyp çykaryp kenarýakalaryny özleri eýelediler. Akanlaryň irkidörän döwlet birleşmeleri söwda edipdirler we biri-biri bilen uruşlar alyp barypdyrlar. XVII asyrda aşantiler öz paýtagty Kumasiden ýöriş edip, döwlet bileleşikleriniň ählisini özüne tabyn edýär. </p><p>XV asyryň ahyrynda Gana gelen ilkinji ýewroopalylar portugallar bolup, olar bu ýerde galalar salypdyrlar. </p><p>Portugallar bu ýerden altyn, gul alyp gidipdirler. Altyn kenar – diýen at hem şundan galypdyr. Altyn kenaryň baýlyklary beýleki Ýewropa ýurtlaryny hem gyzyklandyrypdyr. Niderlandiýa, Şwesiýa, Daniýa, Russiýa, Beýik Britaniýa bu ýerden palma ýagy, pil çünki, maýmyn derisi ýaly zatlary demir gurallar bilen alyş-çalyş edipdirler. Iň köp girdeji gul söwdasyndan gelip, 1770-nji ýylda 6000, 1783-nji ýylda 10000 gul satylypdyr. XVII asyrda Altyn kenar ugrundaky bäsleşikde Beýik Britaniýa üstün çykýar. XIX asyrda kenar ýakasynda ornaşan iňlisler bilen içerki etraplarda agalyk edýän aşantileriň arasynda uruşlaryň bolmagyna getirdi. 1901-nji ýylda Aşantiniň çägi hem baknalyga öwrüldi. </p><p>1919-njy ýylda Angliýa Milletler ligasyndan ol ýere ygtyýarnama aldy. I-jahan urşundan soň Altyn kenaryň ilaty baknadarlyga garşy göreşdi. Ol göreşiň bir görnüşi baknadarlar bilen hyzmatdaşlyk çaklaýan ýerli serdarlara garşy göreşdi. Ikinji görnüşi daşary ýurtly telekeçilere garşy göreşdi. Ýagny olara kakao satmagy gadagan edýärdiler. 1874-nji ýýlda iňlis gubernatorynyň ýanynda döredilen Kanun çykaryjy maslahatda birinji jahan urşunyň ahyrynda bary-ýogy 6 sany atrihaly bardy. 1917-1919-njy ýyllarda Kanunçykaryjy maslahata birnäçe teklipler edýärler. Emma gubernator ol teklipleri kabul etmeýär. Netijede kanunçykaryjy maslahatda özgertmeler geçirmek ugrunda hereket başlanýar. </p><p>1920-nji ýylda Gubernator Atrihanadaky baknadarlyga garşy güýçleri birleşdirmek maksady bilen Altyn kenaryň, Nigeriýanyň, Gambiniň, Serra-leonyň gatnaşmagynda maslahat çagyrylyp, Günbatar Afrikanyň Milli kongresi döredilýär. Bu guramanyň maksatnamasynda iňlis gubernatorynyň häkimiýetiniň çaklanmagynda afrikan ilatynyň syýasy hukuklarynyň giňeldilmegini talap edilýär. Emma şeýle talap diňe bir iňlis hökümeti tarapyndan däl, eýsem ýerli iri ýer eýeleriniň hem garşylygyna getiripdir. Iňlis ministri atrihalylar entek ýurduň dolandyryşyna gatnaşmaga taýýar däl diýip çykyş edýär. Hat-da ýerli feodallaryň käbiri Kanun çykaryjy maslahatyň saýlawly düzülmegine garşy garşylyk görkezmäge ähli iri ýer eýelerini çagyrypdyr. Muňa seretmezden 1925-nji ýýlda iňlis hökümeti käbir eglişikler etmäge mejbur bolýar. </p><p>Şol ýylda täze konstitusiýa girizilip, kenar ýakasyndaky iri üç şäherden (Akkra, Keýp Koast, Sekondi) hersinden bir wekil Kanunçykaryjy maslahata saýlanmaga hukuk alýar. </p><p>20 ýyllaryň esasy wakalarynyň biride Açitoma şäherinde kollejiň açylmagydyr. Gana respublikasynyň ilkinji prezidenti Kwama Nkruma hem şu kollejde terbiýelenýär. </p><p>1929-1933-nji ýyllaryň çökgünliligi Altyn Kenaryň ykdysadyýetine agyr täsir edýär. baknadar hökümet täze salgytlary girizmäge synanyşýar. Emma bu düýpli garşylyga duçar bolýar. Akkra şäheriniň wekili Kanun çykaryjy maslahatda çykyş etmek bilen, gubernatoryň öňünde şeýle sorag goýýar: “Hökümet kanun çykaryjy maslahatda wekilleri artdyrmaga we ýurduň maliýe ýagdaýyny halkyň gözegçiligine bermäge taýýarmy?”. Şeýlelikde häkimiýetiň halka berilmegitalap edilýär. Emma iňlis hökümeti ony ret edýär. </p><p>iki jahan urşy aralygynda Altyn kenarda halk köpçüliginiň göreşine ýolbaşçylyk eder ýaly syýasy partiýa ýokdy. </p><p>Altyn kenar ikinji jahan urşy döwründe Angliýanyň tarapynda urşa çekildi. 70 müňden gowrak adam iňlis goşunynda uruş hereketlerine gatnaşyp, Etiopiýanyň, Birneony azat etmäge gatnaşdylar. Uruş bahanasy bilen salgytlar girizildi, kakao, palma önümleri, kauçuk, beýleki çig malyň daşary ýurda çykarylyşy artdy. </p><p>Uruş ýyllarynda Kanunçykaryjy maslahatyň afrikan wekilleri iňlis hökümetinden uruşdan soň Altyn kenarda nähili syýasatyň ýörediljekdigini, demokratik konstitusiýanyň girizilmegini, dolandyryjy toparyň atrihanlaşdyrylmagyny talap edýärler. 1943-nji ýylda konstitusiýanyň taslamasy iňlis ministrine berilende, bu taslama ret edilýär. </p><p>Altyn kenaryň garaşsyzlygy ugrunda işjeň göreşijileriň biri Kwamo Nkrumadyr. Ol özüniň “Baknalyk ýurtlaryň işçilerine, daýhanlaryna, intellegensiýasyna ýüzlenmesinde” baknadarlyga garşy köpçülikleýin göreşe çagyrdy. </p><p>1946-njy ýylda iňlis baknadar hökümeti täze konstitusiýany girizmäge mejbur bolýar. Täze kanuna laýyklykda Kanun çykaryjy maslahatyň 30 agzasynyň 12-si gubernator tarapyndan iňlislerden bellenilipdir, 18-si bolsa çylşyrymly ýol bilen saýlanypdyr. Bu hem närazylygy çüýçlendirýär. Halk çykyşlarynda baknadarlyk düzgüniniň üýtgedilmegine däl-de, eýsem ýok edilmegini talap edipdirler. </p><p>1947-nji ýylda “Altyn kenaryň birleşen konwenti” diýen syýasy gurama döredilip, ol mümkin bolan gysga wagtda garaşsyzlygyň berilmegini talap edipdir. 1949-njy ýylda Altyn kenaryň tarapynda ilkinji gezek syýasy partiýa bolan Halk partiýa döredilip K.Nkruma ýolbaşçylyk edipdir. Bu partiýa diňe garaşsyzlygy däl, milli ezişiň ähli görnüşleriniň, baknadarlygyň ýok edilmegini talap edýär. </p><p>1949-njy ýylyň Türkmenbaşy aýynyň 8-de ähliumumy gozgalaň başlanýar. Iňlis goşuny tarapyndan basylyp ýatyrylýar. K.Nkrama tussag edilýär. 1951-nji ýylda birnäçe düzedişler girizilip esasy kanun kabul edilýär. 1951-nji ýylda Kanun çykaryjy maslahata saýlawlar geçirilip, oňa ähli partiýalaryň gatnaşmaga hukuk berilýär. Saýlawda Halk partiýa ýeňiş gazanýar. Iňlis hökümeti K.Nkrumany azat etmäge mejbur bolýar we onuň ýolbaşçylygynda hökümet düzülýär. Bu uly ýeňişdi. Taryhda ilkinji gezek ýerli atrihaklardan hökümet ýolbaşçysy saýlanýar. Emma bu hökümet iňlis gubernatoryna hasabat bermelidi. </p><p>K.Nkruma doly garaşsyzlygy talap edýär. 1953-nji ýylda K.Nkrumanyň teklibi boýunça Kanunçykaryjy maslahat iňlis parlamentinden Altyn Kenaryň özygtyýarlynyň jar edilmegini talap edýär. Halk köpçüligi bu çözgüdi goldaýar. Emma iňlis baknadarlary bilen ylalaşyjy syýasat alyp barýan toparlar oňa garşy çykypdyrlar. Hat-da ýurdy böleklere bölmek howpuny hem döredipdirler. 1956-njy ýylyň saýlawlarynda ýene Halk partiýa ýeňiş gazanypdyr. </p><p>Iňlis hökümeti Togonyň günbatar bölegini Altyn kenara birleşdirmek bilen Gana ady bilen özbaşdak bermäge mejbur bolýar. Netijede 1957-nji ýylyň Nowruz aýynyň 6-da Gananyň garaşsyzlygy jar edilýär. Ýurduň taryhynda täze döwür başlanýar. Milli ykdysadyýeti, medeniýeti ösdürmäge başlanylýar. Halkara we syýasy ýagdaýýny pugtalandyrmakda aýgytly ädim ätdi. Angliýa tarapyndan boýnuna dakylan 1957-nji ýylyň esasy kanunyna laýyklykda Ganada monarhiýa düzgüni çaklanýardy. Kanuna laýyklykda ýurduň baştutany iňlis karoly onuň Ganadaky wekili iňlis general gubernatorydy. </p><p>1960-njy ýýlda Gana respublika diýip jar edilýär. K.Nkruma onuň prezidenti bolýar. Gana Britan milletler arkalaşygynyň düzüminde galdy. Emma respublikan düzgüniň girizilmegi dominonlyk derejesiniň tamamlanýandygyny aňladýar. Iňlis gubernatory ýurdy taşlap gidýär. 1961-nji ýylda ýurduň harby güýçlerine ýolbaşçylyk iňlisleriň elinden alynýar. K.Nkruma baş Serkerdebaşy boldy. Şol ýyl ýurtda ilkinji uniwersitet açylyp, milli kadrlar taýýarlanyp başlaýar. </p><p>Gana daşary syýasatda bitaraplygy saklady. Birnäçe döwletler bilen ilçi gatnaşyklary ýola goýdy. 1963-nji ýylda atrikan döwletleriniň Addis-Abeba maslahatynda Afrikan birligi guramasy döredilýär. Baknadarlygy ýok etmek ugrunda afrika halklaryny göreşe çagyrmak maksady bilen Gana Afrikanyň garaşsyz döwletleriniň (IV.1958ý) we Afrika halklarynyň (XII.1958ý) maslahatlaryny çagyrdy. Muňa jogap edip ABŞ, Angliýa Ganada syýasy dildüwşük gurady. 1966-njy ýylyň Baýdak aýynyň 24-de K.Nkruma hökümetden çetleşdirilýär. Onuň ýerine hökümete Milli azat ediş maslahatyny döreden polisiýa we goşun serkerdeleri gelýär. </p><p>1972-nji ýýlda Türkmenbaşy aýynyň 13-de serkerdeler topary döwlet agdarlyşygyny gurady. 1979-njy ýylyň Oguz aýýnda harby howa güýçleriniň leýtenanty Jerri Rolingsiň ýolbaşçylygynda döwlet agdarylyşygy geçirilip, hökümet düzülýär. Şol ýylyň Ruhnama aýýnda raýat hökümeti düzülip Hilly Zimanka geldi. </p><p>1981-nji ýýlyň Bitaraplyk aýynda ýene-de Rolings hökümete geldi. 1982-1983-nji ýyllarda gurakçylyk bolup, azyk önümleri az öndürildi. 1992-1996-njy ýyllaryň saýlawlary boýunça ýene prezidentlige ýene Jerri Rolings geçýär. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Metbugaty">Metbugaty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Bölümi düzet: Metbugaty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gana&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Metbugaty"><span>çeşmäni düzet</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iňlis dilinde çap edilýän gazetler: "Ganian taýms", "Deýli grefik" (hökümetiň gazeti). Hepdelik gazetler: "Mirror" (hökümetiň gazeti), "Standart" "Uikli spekteýtor", "Ekou" we "Eskpiriens". Ýurtda 1957-nji ýyldan bäri hökümetiň garamagyndaky Gana habarlar gullugy hereket edýär. 1965-nji ýyldan bäri teleýaýlymlar we 1935-nji ýyldan bäri bolsa radio-ýaýlymlar işleýär. 2002-nji ýylda ýurtda 40,5 müň adam internet ulgamyndan peýdalandy. </p><p>Syýahatçylygy: Ýurduň geografik ýerleşişi, deňiz kenarlary, aw meýdanlary daşary ýurtly jahankeşdeleriň ünsüni çekýär. 1970-nji ýylda ýurtda syýahatçylygy, ösdürmek ugrunda işler durmuşa geçirilip başlandy. 1996-njy ýylda syýahatçylyk pudagyny ösdürmek barada2020-nji ýyla çenli döwür üçin toplumlaýyn milli meýilnama düzüldi. 1999-njy ýylda syýahatçylyk pudagy 342 million dollar girdeji getirdi. 2001-nji ýylda ýurda 438,8 müň daşary ýurtly jahankeşde geldi. Nige- „riya, Angliýa, Germaniýa, ABŞ we Fransiýa ýaly döwletlerden ýygy-ýygydan syýahatçylar gelýärler. </p> <table class="navbox collapsible collapsed nowraplinks" style="margin:auto; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;width:100%;background: #ccccff;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Afrikany%C5%88_%C3%BDurtlary" title="Şablon:Afrikanyň ýurtlary"><span title="Şu şablony gör" style="">g</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon_%C3%A7eki%C5%9Fme:Afrikany%C5%88_%C3%BDurtlary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Şablon çekişme:Afrikanyň ýurtlary (sahypa ýok)"><span title="Şu şablon baradaky çekişme" style="">ç</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Afrikany%C5%88_%C3%BDurtlary&action=edit"><span title="Şu şablony redaktirle" style=";">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikanyň</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrikany%C5%88_%C3%BDurtlaryny%C5%88_sanawy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrikanyň ýurtlarynyň sanawy (sahypa ýok)">ýurtlary</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th style="white-space:nowrap;background: #ccccff; text-align: left;">Ýurtlar</th> <td style="width:100%;"> <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Burkina-Faso" title="Burkina-Faso">Burkina-Faso</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ad" title="Çad">Çad</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Efiopi%C3%BDa" title="Efiopiýa">Efiopiýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ekwatorial_Gwine%C3%BDa" title="Ekwatorial Gwineýa">Ekwatorial Gwineýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Eritre%C3%BDa" title="Eritreýa">Eritreýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gambi%C3%BDa" title="Gambiýa">Gambiýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gana</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Afrika_Respublikasy" title="Günorta Afrika Respublikasy">Günorta Afrika Respublikasy</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Sudan" title="Günorta Sudan">Günorta Sudan</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gwine%C3%BDa" title="Gwineýa">Gwineýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gwine%C3%BDa-Bisau" title="Gwineýa-Bisau">Gwineýa-Bisau</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jibuti" title="Jibuti">Jibuti</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kabo-Werde" title="Kabo-Werde">Kabo-Werde</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Keni%C3%BDa" title="Keniýa">Keniýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Komor_adalary" class="mw-redirect" title="Komor adalary">Komorlar</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kongo_Demokratik_Respublikasy" title="Kongo Demokratik Respublikasy">Kongo Demokratik Respublikasy</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kongo_Respublikasy" title="Kongo Respublikasy">Kongo Respublikasy</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kot-d%E2%80%99Iwuar" title="Kot-d’Iwuar">Kot-d’Iwuar</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Liberi%C3%BDa" title="Liberiýa">Liberiýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Liwi%C3%BDa" title="Liwiýa">Liwiýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mawriki%C3%BD" title="Mawrikiý">Mawrikiý</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mawritani%C3%BDa" title="Mawritaniýa">Mawritaniýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Merkezi_Afrika_Respublikasy" title="Merkezi Afrika Respublikasy">Merkezi Afrika Respublikasy</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCs%C3%BCr" title="Müsür">Müsür</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Namibi%C3%BDa" title="Namibiýa">Namibiýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nigeri%C3%BDa" title="Nigeriýa">Nigeriýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/San-Tome_we_Prinsipi" title="San-Tome we Prinsipi">San-Tome we Prinsipi</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%BD%C5%9Fel_adalary" class="mw-redirect" title="Seýşel adalary">Seýşeller</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Somali" title="Somali">Somali</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDerra-Leone" title="Sýerra-Leone">Sýerra-Leone</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tanzani%C3%BDa" title="Tanzaniýa">Tanzaniýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zambi%C3%BDa" title="Zambiýa">Zambiýa</a>  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:middle; padding-left:7px; width:0%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fa%C3%BDl:LocationAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/150px-LocationAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/225px-LocationAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/LocationAfrica.png/300px-LocationAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"> <sup><small>1</small></sup> <a href="/wiki/Azi%C3%BDa" title="Aziýa">Aziýada</a> hem ýerleşýär</td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐68db4b6789‐c8vcf Cached time: 20241126011302 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.078 seconds Real time usage: 0.108 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1100/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 47116/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 22043/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.004/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 614536/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 57.729 1 -total 64.87% 37.446 1 Şablon:Infobox_Country 34.88% 20.133 1 Şablon:Afrikanyň_ýurtlary 34.09% 19.681 1 Şablon:Coord 29.75% 17.173 1 Şablon:Nawigasion_tablisa 8.95% 5.166 1 Şablon:Tnavbar 6.82% 3.936 53 Şablon:* 5.25% 3.029 1 Şablon:Increase 4.44% 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