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</div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">張衡</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有60種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC" title="زانج هينج – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زانج هينج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC" title="زانج هينج – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="زانج هينج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 艾馬拉文" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾馬拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87jan_Xen" title="Çjan Xen – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çjan Xen" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82_%D9%87%D9%86%D9%82" title="چانق هنق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چانق هنق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Джан Хън – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джан Хън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9D%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%82" title="ঝাং হেং – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঝাং হেং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཀྲང་ཧེང་། – 藏文" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཀྲང་ཧེང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 加泰羅尼亞文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰羅尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cang_Cheng" title="Čang Cheng – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čang Cheng" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA_%CE%A7%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Τσανγκ Χενγκ – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσανγκ Χενγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="正文"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AF" title="چانگ هنگ – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چانگ هنگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 加里西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csang_Heng" title="Csang Heng – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csang Heng" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A3" title="Չան Հենգ – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չան Հենգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1_(%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85)" title="張衡 (科学者) – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="張衡 (科学者)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%98%95_(%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90)" title="장형 (학자) – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="장형 (학자)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEans_Hens" title="Džans Hens – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džans Hens" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 馬拉加什文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬拉加什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Џанг Хенг – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џанг Хенг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 米蘭德斯文" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米蘭德斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB_%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%AB" title="ژانګ هينګ – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ژانګ هينګ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Чжан Хэн – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чжан Хэн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF_%DA%BE%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%AF" title="چانگ ھينگ – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چانگ ھينگ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEang_Heng" title="Džang Heng – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Džang Heng" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Џанг Хенг – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џанг Хенг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D" title="சாங் எங் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சாங் எங்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87_(%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%8A)" title="จัง เหิง (นักบวช) – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จัง เหิง (นักบวช)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%DA%AD_%D8%AE%DB%90%DA%AD" title="جاڭ خېڭ – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جاڭ خېڭ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Чжан Хен – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чжан Хен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%DB%92%D9%86%DA%AF_%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ژےنگ ہینگ – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ژےنگ ہینگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_H%C3%A0nh" title="Trương Hành – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trương Hành" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Heng" title="Zhang Heng – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Zhang Heng" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E8%A1%A1" title="张衡 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="张衡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cangh_Hwngz" title="Cangh Hwngz – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cangh Hwngz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="正文"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E8%A1%A1" title="张衡 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="张衡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1" title="張衡 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="張衡" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q197206#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="關於內容頁嘅討論 (無呢版)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="改語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">粵語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="外觀"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=history" title="呢一頁之前嘅修訂[h]" accesskey="h"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="架撐" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">架撐</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">架撐</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="多啲選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 動作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=history"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 基本 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%82%8A%E5%BA%A6%E9%8F%88%E5%8E%BB%E5%91%A2%E7%89%88/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1" title="列出所有連接過嚟呢度嘅頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>有乜連過嚟</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%A4%96%E9%8F%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1" rel="nofollow" title="由呢版連出去嘅版嘅最近修改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>連結頁嘅更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E8%BC%89" title="上載檔案[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E7%89%88" title="所有專門版一覽[q]" accesskey="q"><span>專門版</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&oldid=1995963" title="呢版呢個修訂嘅永久網址"><span>固定連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=info" title="多啲同呢版有拏褦嘅資料"><span>此版明細</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&id=1995963&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="點樣引用呢頁嘅資訊"><span>引用呢篇文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25BC%25B5%25E8%25A1%25A1"><span>攞短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25BC%25B5%25E8%25A1%25A1"><span>下載QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1" hreflang="en"><span>維基同享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q197206" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科，自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zhang_Heng.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Zhang_Heng.jpg/220px-Zhang_Heng.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Zhang_Heng.jpg/330px-Zhang_Heng.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Zhang_Heng.jpg/440px-Zhang_Heng.jpg 2x" data-file-width="688" data-file-height="1044" /></a><figcaption>張衡</figcaption></figure> <p><b>張衡</b>（<a href="/wiki/78%E5%B9%B4" title="78年">78年</a>—<a href="/wiki/139%E5%B9%B4" title="139年">139年</a>），字<b>平子</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2" title="東漢">東漢</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%99%BD" title="南陽">南陽</a>西鄂（今<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國河南省 (無呢版)">中國河南省</a>南陽市<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%A9%8B_(%E5%8D%97%E9%99%BD)" title="石橋 (南陽)">石橋鎮</a>）人，係<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="天文學家">天文學家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" title="數學家">數學家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%B6" title="發明家">發明家</a>、[[地理學家]<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6" title="家">家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E4%BA%BA" title="詩人">詩人</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%98%E5%93%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="官員 (無呢版)">官員</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E8%80%85" title="學者">學者</a>。 </p><p>佢響<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%9B%E9%99%BD" title="洛陽">洛陽</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%AE%89" title="長安">長安</a>讀書，起初喺南陽做小官，後尾識睇天，做埋天文學家，去咗<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E5%BB%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝廷 (無呢版)">朝廷</a>做官。因爲佢喺<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="歷史">歷史</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%86%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="曆法">曆法</a>嘅睇法，毫不妥協，搞到佢有爭拗，做唔成<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E5%AE%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史官 (無呢版)">史官</a>。佢響<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E9%A0%86%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="漢順帝">漢順帝</a>嗰陣，同<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A6%E5%AE%98" title="宦官">宦官</a>對抗，最後？ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="發明"><span id=".E7.99.BC.E6.98.8E"></span>發明</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 發明"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>張衡識<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%B8" title="力學">力學</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E8%BC%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="齒輪">齒輪</a>，用佢發明唔少嘢。佢發明咗水力<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%BE%E5%A4%A9%E5%84%80" title="渾天儀">渾天儀</a>，係世界第一個，加多個缸，就變<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E9%90%98" class="mw-redirect" title="水鐘">水鐘</a>。佢重發明咗<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E5%8B%95%E5%84%80" title="地動儀">地動儀</a>，探測到500公里外嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87" title="地震">地震</a>。另外，佢又改良<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%93%E5%91%A8%E7%8E%87" title="圓周率">圓周率</a>計法。佢響<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%9F%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="星表 (無呢版)">星表</a>之上，記咗2500粒<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="星星">星星</a>，重研究埋<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E5%85%89" title="月光">月光</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD" title="太陽">太陽</a>嘅關係。佢深究咗月光，認月係<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%83%E5%BD%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="球形">球形</a>、光一面係太陽反光，而暗一面係無光反，重有佢探求埋<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E9%A3%9F" title="日食">日食</a>同<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%88%E9%A3%9F" title="月食">月食</a>嘅原理。佢寫唔少<a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%A9" class="mw-disambig" title="詩">詩</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%A6" title="賦">賦</a>，後世人成日拎來評論。後世學者，公認為張衡係<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%9A%E6%89%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="通才 (無呢版)">通才</a>。一啲現代學者，重將佢做嘅嘢，同<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" title="希臘">希臘</a>人<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E5%8B%92%E5%AF%86" title="托勒密">托勒密</a>（86－161）相提並論。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="紀念"><span id=".E7.B4.80.E5.BF.B5"></span>紀念</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%B5%E8%A1%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 紀念"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1802號<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%A1%8C%E6%98%9F" title="小行星">小行星</a>，以佢個名命名。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2018312">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2018311">.mw-parser-output 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