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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sciéncias_e_tecnicas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sciéncias e tecnicas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sciéncias_e_tecnicas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decès" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decès"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Decès</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decès-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liames_intèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liames_intèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Liames intèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liames_intèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sègle IV abC</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 92 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/4de_eeu_v.C." title="4de eeu v.C. - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="4de eeu v.C." data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglo_IV_aC" title="Sieglo IV aC - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sieglo IV aC" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_4_%D9%82_%D9%85" title="القرن 4 ق م - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القرن 4 ق م" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%86_4_%D9%82_%D9%85" title="القرن 4 ق م - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القرن 4 ق م" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieglu_IV_e.C." title="Sieglu IV e.C. - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sieglu IV e.C." data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.%C9%99._IV_%C9%99sr" title="E.ə. IV əsr - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="E.ə. IV əsr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-4_SM" title="Abad ka-4 SM - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Abad ka-4 SM" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_om%C5%BEios_pr._Kr." title="IV omžios pr. Kr. - samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="IV omžios pr. Kr." data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BD.%D1%8D." title="IV стагоддзе да н.э. - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="IV стагоддзе да н.э." data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="4 век пр.н.е. - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="4 век пр.н.е." data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/IVe_kantved_kt_JK" title="IVe kantved kt JK - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="IVe kantved kt JK" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._vijek_p._n._e." title="4. vijek p. n. e. - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="4. vijek p. n. e." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segle_IV_aC" title="Segle IV aC - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segle IV aC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._stolet%C3%AD_p%C5%99._n._l." title="4. století př. n. l. - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="4. století př. n. l." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F._%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%87._IV_%C4%95%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%80" title="П. эрч. IV ĕмĕр - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="П. эрч. IV ĕмĕр" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/4edd_ganrif_CC" title="4edd ganrif CC - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="4edd ganrif CC" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._%C3%A5rhundrede_f.Kr." title="4. århundrede f.Kr. - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="4. århundrede f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Jahrhundert_v._Chr." title="4. Jahrhundert v. Chr. - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="4. Jahrhundert v. Chr." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%82_%CF%80.%CE%A7." title="4ος αιώνας π.Χ. - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="4ος αιώνας π.Χ." data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th_century_BC" title="4th century BC - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="4th century BC" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-a_jarcento_a.K." title="4-a jarcento a.K. - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="4-a jarcento a.K." data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siglo_IV_a._C." title="Siglo IV a. C. - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Siglo IV a. C." data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._sajand_eKr" title="4. sajand eKr - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="4. sajand eKr" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K.a._IV._mendea" title="K.a. IV. mendea - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="K.a. IV. mendea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigru_IV_e.C." title="Sigru IV e.C. - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sigru IV e.C." data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AF%D9%87_%DB%B4_(%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF)" title="سده ۴ (پیش از میلاد) - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سده ۴ (پیش از میلاد)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/300-luku_eaa." title="300-luku eaa. - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="300-luku eaa." data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._%C3%B8ld_f.Kr." title="4. øld f.Kr. - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="4. øld f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IVe_si%C3%A8cle_av._J.-C." title="IVe siècle av. J.-C. - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="IVe siècle av. J.-C." data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._juarhunert_f.Kr." title="4. juarhunert f.Kr. - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="4. juarhunert f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/4e_iuw_f.Kr." title="4e iuw f.Kr. - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="4e iuw f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%C3%BA_haois_RC" title="4ú haois RC - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="4ú haois RC" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/4mh_linn_RC" title="4mh linn RC - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="4mh linn RC" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_-IV" title="Século -IV - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Século -IV" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-4_%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%A0%D7%94%22%D7%A1" title="המאה ה-4 לפנה"ס - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המאה ה-4 לפנה"ס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._stolje%C4%87e_pr._Kr." title="4. stoljeće pr. Kr. - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="4. stoljeće pr. Kr." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._e._4._sz%C3%A1zad" title="I. e. 4. század - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. e. 4. század" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84.%D5%A9.%D5%A1._4-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80" title="Մ.թ.ա. 4-րդ դար - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մ.թ.ա. 4-րդ դար" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-4_SM" title="Abad ke-4 SM - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Abad ke-4 SM" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/4ma_yarcento_aK" title="4ma yarcento aK - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="4ma yarcento aK" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._%C3%B6ldin_f.Kr." title="4. öldin f.Kr. - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="4. öldin f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_secolo_a.C." title="IV secolo a.C. - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="IV secolo a.C." data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83%E5%89%8D4%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="紀元前4世紀 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="紀元前4世紀" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%95._%E1%83%AC._IV_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94" title="ძვ. წ. IV საუკუნე - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძვ. წ. IV საუკუნე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_4%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0" title="기원전 4세기 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기원전 4세기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sedsala_4an_b.z." title="Sedsala 4an b.z. - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sedsala 4an b.z." data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saeculum_4_a.C.n." title="Saeculum 4 a.C.n. - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saeculum 4 a.C.n." data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Joerhonnert_v._Chr." title="4. Joerhonnert v. Chr. - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="4. Joerhonnert v. Chr." data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentenio_4_aec" title="Sentenio 4 aec - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sentenio 4 aec" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_secolo_a.C." title="IV secolo a.C. - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="IV secolo a.C." data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_am%C5%BEius_pr._m._e." title="IV amžius pr. m. e. - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="IV amžius pr. m. e." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._gadsimts_p.m.%C4%93." title="4. gadsimts p.m.ē. - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="4. gadsimts p.m.ē." data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF.%D0%BD.%D0%B5." title="4 век п.н.е. - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="4 век п.н.е." data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.पू.चे ४ थे शतक - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.पू.चे ४ थे शतक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ke-4_SM" title="Abad ke-4 SM - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abad ke-4 SM" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_seculo_AC" title="IV seculo AC - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="IV seculo AC" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._Johrhunnert_v._Chr." title="4. Johrhunnert v. Chr. - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="4. Johrhunnert v. Chr." data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/4e_eeuw_v._Chr." title="4e eeuw v. Chr. - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="4e eeuw v. Chr." data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/4e_eeuw_v.Chr." title="4e eeuw v.Chr. - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="4e eeuw v.Chr." data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/300-talet_fvt." title="300-talet fvt. - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="300-talet fvt." data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._%C3%A5rhundre_f.Kr." title="4. århundre f.Kr. - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="4. århundre f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_wiek_p.n.e." title="IV wiek p.n.e. - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="IV wiek p.n.e." data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_IV_a.C." title="Século IV a.C. - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Século IV a.C." data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%C3%B1iqin_pachakwata_k%C3%B1" title="4 ñiqin pachakwata kñ - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="4 ñiqin pachakwata kñ" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secolul_al_IV-lea_%C3%AE.Hr." title="Secolul al IV-lea î.Hr. - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Secolul al IV-lea î.Hr." data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D1%8D." title="IV век до н. э. - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="IV век до н. э." data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV._%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D0%B5." title="IV. стороча до н. е. - ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="IV. стороча до н. е." data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91._%D1%8D._%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD._IV_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Б. э. инн. IV үйэ - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Б. э. инн. IV үйэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8culu_IV_a.C." title="Sèculu IV a.C. - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sèculu IV a.C." data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._vijek_pne." title="4. vijek pne. - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="4. vijek pne." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/4th_century_BC" title="4th century BC - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="4th century BC" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._storo%C4%8Die_pred_Kr." title="4. storočie pred Kr. - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="4. storočie pred Kr." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="4. stoletje pr. n. št. - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="4. stoletje pr. n. št." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekulli_IV_p.e.s." title="Shekulli IV p.e.s. - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shekulli IV p.e.s." data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4._%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BF._%D0%BD._%D0%B5." title="4. век п. н. е. - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="4. век п. н. е." data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abad_ka-4_SM" title="Abad ka-4 SM - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Abad ka-4 SM" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/300-talet_f.Kr." title="300-talet f.Kr. - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="300-talet f.Kr." data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karne_ya_4_KK" title="Karne ya 4 KK - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Karne ya 4 KK" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8_IV_%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Садаи IV то мелод - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Садаи IV то мелод" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-4_na_dantaon_BC" title="Ika-4 na dantaon BC - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ika-4 na dantaon BC" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%96_4._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="MÖ 4. yüzyıl - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="MÖ 4. yüzyıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80_(%D0%B1._%D1%8D._%D0%BA.)" title="IV гасыр (б. э. к.) - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="IV гасыр (б. э. к.)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%BD._%D0%B5." title="IV століття до н. е. - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="IV століття до н. е." data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%82_%D9%85" title="چوتھی صدی ق م - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چوتھی صدی ق م" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mil._av._IV_asr" title="Mil. av. IV asr - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mil. av. IV asr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/IV_seco%C5%82o_v.C." title="IV secoło v.C. - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="IV secoło v.C." data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_k%E1%BB%B7_4_TCN" title="Thế kỷ 4 TCN - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế kỷ 4 TCN" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ika-4_nga_gatostuig_UC" title="Ika-4 nga gatostuig UC - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ika-4 nga gatostuig UC" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D4%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="前4世纪 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="前4世纪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%95._%E1%83%AC._IV_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ჯვ. წ. IV ოშწანურა - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯვ. წ. IV ოშწანურა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D4%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="前4世纪 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="前4世纪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%89%8D4%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="前4世紀 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="前4世紀" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25335#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. 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<center> <p><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_VII_abC" title="Sègle VII abC">../..</a> | <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_VI_abC" title="Sègle VI abC">sègle VI abC</a> | <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_V_abC" title="Sègle V abC">sègle V abC</a> | <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">sègle IV abC</a></b> | <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_III_abC" title="Sègle III abC">sègle III abC</a> | <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_II_abC" title="Sègle II abC">sègle II abC</a> | <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8gle_I_abC" title="Sègle I abC">../..</a> </p> </center> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>402-395</b> : expedicion <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">espartenca</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ionia" title="Ionia">Ionia</a> per sostenir lei ciutats grègas de la region còntra <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8rsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pèrsia">Pèrsia</a>. Leis Espartencs enregistrèron plusors succès mai deguèron finalament se retirar en causa de la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Corint" title="Guèrra de Corint">Guèrra de Corint</a> (→ <a href="/wiki/-395" class="mw-redirect" title="-395">395 avC</a>). <br /> <b>400-399</b> : guèrra entre <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elis (la pagina existís pas)">Elis</a> que s'acabèt amb una victòria de la premiera. <br /> <b>398-396</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Sic%C3%ADlia" title="Sicília">Sicília</a>, represa de la guèrra entre <a href="/wiki/Cartage" title="Cartage">Cartage</a> e <a href="/wiki/Siracusa" title="Siracusa">Siracusa</a>. Lei <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia_antica" title="Grècia antica">Grècs</a> capitèron de destrurre <a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%B2tia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mòtia (la pagina existís pas)">Mòtia</a> en <a href="/wiki/-397" class="mw-redirect" title="-397">397 avC</a> reconquista per lei Cartaginés un an pus tard. Puei, lei fòrças dau <a href="/wiki/Generau" title="Generau">generau</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imilcar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imilcar (la pagina existís pas)">Imilcar</a> assaièron d'assetjar <a href="/wiki/Siracusa" title="Siracusa">Siracusa</a> mai deguèron se retirar en causa d'una epidemia. <br /> <b>398</b> : en <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a>, conquista de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ve%C3%AFes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veïes (la pagina existís pas)">Veïes</a> per <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Corint" title="Guèrra de Corint">Guèrra de Corint</a>.</div> <p><b>395-387</b> : menaçada en <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> per <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a>, la <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8rsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pèrsia">Pèrsia</a> <a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Aquemenida" title="Empèri Aquemenida">Aquemenida</a> repostèt en finançant una coalicion de ciutats grègas (<a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">Tebas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corint" title="Corint">Corint</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Argos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argos (la pagina existís pas)">Argos</a>) ostilas a la dominacion espartenca entraïnant una novèla guèrra generala en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">Grècia</a>. <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> ganhèt lei batalhas terrèstras de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_Nemea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de Nemea (la pagina existís pas)">Nemea</a> e de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_Coron%C3%A8a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de Coronèa (la pagina existís pas)">Coronèa</a>. Puei, capitèron de prendre lo contraròtle de <a href="/wiki/Corint" title="Corint">Corint</a> gràcias a una revolucion aristocratica. En revènge, sa flòta foguèt esquichada a <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Cnide" title="Batalha de Cnide">Cnide</a> per leis <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenencs</a>. Aprofichant aqueu succès, l'amirau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conon (la pagina existís pas)">Conon</a> comencèt la reconquista de plusors colonias atenencas perdudas durant la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_Pelopon%C3%A8s" title="Guèrra de Peloponès">Guèrra de Peloponès</a> (<a href="/wiki/-431" class="mw-redirect" title="-431">431</a>-<a href="/wiki/-404" class="mw-redirect" title="-404">404 avC</a>) e tornèt bastir lei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muralhas_L%C3%B2ngas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muralhas Lòngas (la pagina existís pas)">Muralhas Lòngas</a>. Blocat, lo conflicte foguèt reglat en <a href="/wiki/-387" class="mw-redirect" title="-387">387 avC</a> per la <a href="/wiki/Patz_d%27Antalcidas" title="Patz d'Antalcidas">Patz d'Antalcidas</a>. L'independéncia de cada ciutat foguèt restaurada mai <a href="/wiki/Corint" title="Corint">Corint</a> deguèt tornarmai integrar la <a href="/wiki/Liga_de_Pelopon%C3%A8s" title="Liga de Peloponès">Liga de Peloponès</a>. <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8rsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pèrsia">Pèrsia</a> gardèt lo contraròtle d'<a href="/wiki/Ionia" title="Ionia">Ionia</a>. <br /> <b>391-381</b> : revòuta d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Evagoras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evagoras (la pagina existís pas)">Evagoras</a>, rèi de <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>, còntra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerx%C3%A8s_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxerxès II (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxerxès II</a>. Recebèt l'ajuda d'<a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>. Foguèt vencut après la concentracion d'una importanta flòta a l'entorn de l'illa. <br /> <b>390</b> : violenta incursion cèlta còntra <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. Sensa ajuda de part de seis aliats, lei Romans aguèron de dificultats per rebutar l'ataca. Aquò accelerèt la dissolucion de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liga_Latina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liga Latina (la pagina existís pas)">Liga Latina</a>. <br /> <b>389-</b> : començament d'un conflicte entre <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> e lei ciutats <a href="/wiki/Etruscs" title="Etruscs">etruscas</a> dau sud d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Etruria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etruria (la pagina existís pas)">Etruria</a>; <br /> <b>383</b> : aprofichant una <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_civila" title="Guèrra civila">guèrra civila</a> entre diferentei faccions de <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">Tebas</a>, un <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2rs_expedicionari" title="Còrs expedicionari">còrs expedicionari</a> <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">espartenc</a> prenguèt lo contraròtle de la vila. <br /> <b>380-366</b> : campanha pèrsa per reconquistar <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>. Avançant vèrs lo sud, lei fòrças d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerc%C3%A8s_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxercès II (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxercès II</a> capitèron de reconquistar <a href="/wiki/Menfis" title="Menfis">Menfis</a> (<a href="/wiki/-373" class="mw-redirect" title="-373">373 avC</a>) mai deguèron se retirar en fàcia de la resisténcia acarnada deis Egipcians. <br /> <b>379</b> : revòuta de <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">Tebas</a> còntra <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a>. La vila formèt un govèrn <a href="/wiki/Democracia" title="Democracia">democratic</a> e <a href="/wiki/Militarisme" title="Militarisme">militarista</a> e reconstituïguèt la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liga_de_Beocia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liga de Beocia (la pagina existís pas)">Liga de Beocia</a>. S'alièt tanben amb <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>. <br /> <b>378-362</b> : començament d'una guèrra generala novèla en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">Grècia</a>. Opausèt <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> e seis aliats a una coalicion gropant <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">Tebas</a>. Leis Atenencs rompèron lo blocus espartenc a la <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Naxos" title="Batalha de Naxos">batalha navala de Naxos</a>. De son caire, lei Tebans foguèron venceires a <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Leuctra" title="Batalha de Leuctra">Leuctra</a> (<a href="/wiki/-371" class="mw-redirect" title="-371">371 avC</a>). Aquò entraïnèt de revòutas còntra <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pelopon%C3%A8s" title="Peloponès">Peloponès</a> onte lei Tebans fondèron la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Liga_Arcadiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liga Arcadiana (la pagina existís pas)">Liga Arcadiana</a> e la fortalesa de <a href="/wiki/Megalopolis" title="Megalopolis">Megalopolis</a> per limitar l'influéncia espartenca a la mitat sud de la peninsula. En mai d'aquò, lei Tebans pilhèron lo territòri espartenc e liberèron <a href="/w/index.php?title=Messenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messenia (la pagina existís pas)">Messenia</a> (<a href="/wiki/-369" class="mw-redirect" title="-369">369 avC</a>), çò qu'èra una catastròfa economica per seis enemics. L'amplor d'aquela victòria inquietèt fòrça <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a> que cambièt de camp e s'alièt amb <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> per mantenir l'equilibri entre ciutats. La batalha decisiu aguèt finalament luòc en <a href="/wiki/-362" class="mw-redirect" title="-362">362 avC</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_de_Mantin%C3%A8a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha de Mantinèa (la pagina existís pas)">Mantinèa</a>. Leis Espartencs foguèron tornarmai batuts mai lei Tebans perdiguèron lo generau <a href="/wiki/Epaminondas" title="Epaminondas">Epaminondas</a> e sei successors potenciaus. La patz generala permetèt a <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a> de tornar trobar una partida de sa poissança navala mai <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">Tebas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> demorèron fòrça afeblidas. <br /> <b>376-367</b> : crisi sociala novèla en <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> onte lei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribuns_de_la_pl%C3%A8ba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribuns de la plèba (la pagina existís pas)">tribuns de la plèba</a> de reformas politicas, socialas e economicas per partejar lo poder suprèm entre patricians e plebèus, luchar còntra la presa de contraròtle progressiva dei tèrras agricòlas de l'ager publicus per lo patriciat e demenir la pression dei dèutes de la plèba. Lo patriciat refusèt aquelei reformas e lei dos tribuns utilizèron son drech de vetò totei leis eleccions franc d'aquelei dei tribuns onte foguèron tornarmai elegits. La crisi s'acabèt amb lo vòte dei lèis demandadas. <br /> <b>366-350</b> : revòuta generala dei satrapas dei províncias occidentalas de l'<a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Aquemenida" title="Empèri Aquemenida">Empèri Aquemenida</a>. Recebèron lo sostèn d'<a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>, d'<a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a> e d'<a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a>. Leis insurgents aguèron l'avantatge fins a la mòrt d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerx%C3%A8s_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxerxès II (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxerxès II</a> que foguèt remplaçat per son fiu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerx%C3%A8s_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxerxès III (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxerxès III</a>. Crudèu mai eficaç, devesiguèt lei rebèls per lei dispersar en <a href="/wiki/-353" class="mw-redirect" title="-353">353 avC</a>. En revènge, sa campanha d'Egipte mau capitèt totalament e deguèt abandonar lo país en <a href="/wiki/-350" class="mw-redirect" title="-350">350 avC</a>. <br /> <b>351-348</b> : insureccion de la vila <a href="/wiki/Fenicia" title="Fenicia">feniciana</a> de <a href="/wiki/Sidon" title="Sidon">Sidon</a> còntra <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8rsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pèrsia">Pèrsia</a>. Après un sètge malaisat, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerc%C3%A8s_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxercès III (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxercès III</a> ordonèt lo chaple de la màger part deis abitants. <br /> <b>346-343</b> : intervencion d'<a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> en <a href="/wiki/Creta" title="Creta">Creta</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gu%C3%A8rra_Estrangiera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guèrra Estrangiera (la pagina existís pas)">Guèrra Estrangiera</a>) onte son influéncia èra contestada. En despiech de son declin, capitèt de restablir seis aliats e l'illa demorèt lòngtemps un aliat fidèu. <br /> <b>343-341</b> : menaçada per lei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samnitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samnitas (la pagina existís pas)">Samnitas</a>, <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A0poa" title="Càpoa">Càpoa</a> foguèt integrada a sa demanda dins lo territòri roman. Aquò marquèt lo començament de l'expansionisme de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> en <a href="/wiki/It%C3%A0lia" title="Itàlia">Itàlia</a>. Aquò entraïnèt la <a href="/wiki/Premiera_Gu%C3%A8rra_Samnita" title="Premiera Guèrra Samnita">Premiera Guèrra Samnita</a> que s'acabèt sensa resultat. <br /> <b>343</b> : invasion novèla d'<a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> per leis <a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Aquemenida" title="Empèri Aquemenida">Aquemenidas</a>. Ben preparada per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerx%C3%A8s_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxerxès III (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxerxès III</a>, l'operacion foguèt una capitada e lo faraon <a href="/wiki/Nectanebo_II" title="Nectanebo II">Nectanebo II</a> foguèt rapidament obligat de s'enfugir vèrs lo sud. Pasmens, la violéncia dei tropas pèrsas marquèt prefondrament lei populacions egipcianas que sostenguèron pus tard lei Grècs d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandra_lo_Grand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandra lo Grand (la pagina existís pas)">Alexandre</a>. <br /> <b>338</b> : <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Queron%C3%A8a" title="Batalha de Queronèa">batalha de Queronèa</a> entre <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_(reialme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedònia (reialme)">Macedònia</a> e una coalicion gropant <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">Tebas</a>. S'acabèt per una victòria totala dei Macedonians que venguèron la poissança dominanta de <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">Grècia</a>. <br /> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png/220px-Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png/330px-Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png/440px-Formacion_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_d%27Alexandre_lo_Grand.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption>Formacion de l'empèri d'<a href="/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand">Alexandre</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>334-323</b> : començament de l'invasion d'<a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> per <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand">Alexandre</a>. Capitèt de rebutar lei còntra-ofensivas pèrsas au <a href="/wiki/Batalha_dau_Granic" title="Batalha dau Granic">Granic</a> (<a href="/wiki/-334" class="mw-redirect" title="-334">334 avC</a>) e a <a href="/wiki/Batalha_d%27Issos" title="Batalha d'Issos">Issos</a> (<a href="/wiki/-333" class="mw-redirect" title="-333">333 avC</a>). Puei, per privar son adversari de sa flòta, ataquèt <a href="/wiki/Fenicia" title="Fenicia">Fenicia</a> e ocupèt <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> sensa combat (<a href="/wiki/-332" class="mw-redirect" title="-332">332 avC</a>). Se dirigissent tornarmai vèrs <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8rsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pèrsia">Pèrsia</a>, destruguèt l'armada de <a href="/wiki/Darius_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Darius III">Darius III</a> a <a href="/wiki/Batalha_de_Gaugam%C3%A8las" title="Batalha de Gaugamèlas">Gaugamèlas</a> (<a href="/wiki/-331" class="mw-redirect" title="-331">331 avC</a>). Foguèt coronat rèi d'<a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> a <a href="/wiki/Babil%C3%B2nia" title="Babilònia">Babilònia</a> e contunièt la conquista sistematica de <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8rsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pèrsia">Pèrsia</a> fins a sa mòrt en <a href="/wiki/-323" class="mw-redirect" title="-323">323 avC</a>. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_Samnita" title="Segonda Guèrra Samnita">Segonda Guèrra Samnita</a>.</div> <p><b>327-304</b> : tensions a l'entorn de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A0pols" title="Nàpols">Nàpols</a> entre lei <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romans</a> e lei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samnitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samnitas (la pagina existís pas)">Samnitas</a>. Lei Romans capitèron d'en prendre lo contraròtle, çò qu'entraïnèt la <a href="/wiki/Segonda_Gu%C3%A8rra_Samnita" title="Segonda Guèrra Samnita">Segonda Guèrra Samnita</a>. En <a href="/wiki/-321" class="mw-redirect" title="-321">321 avC</a>, lei Romans foguèron durament batuts ai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_dei_Forcas_Caudinas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha dei Forcas Caudinas (la pagina existís pas)">Forcas Caudinas</a> e obligats de demandar una trèva. Dins aquò, aprofichèron aquela pausa per se renfòrçar e enregistrar plusors victòris en <a href="/wiki/-313" class="mw-redirect" title="-313">312 avC</a>. Bateguèron tanben leis Etruscs au <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_dau_lac_Vadimon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha dau lac Vadimon (la pagina existís pas)">lac Vadimon</a> (<a href="/wiki/-310" class="mw-redirect" title="-310">310 avC</a>) e finalament vencre lei Samnitas en <a href="/wiki/-305" class="mw-redirect" title="-305">305 avC</a> e lo rèsta de seis aliats en <a href="/wiki/-304" class="mw-redirect" title="-304">304 avC</a>. <br /> <b>323-322</b> : en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">Grècia</a>, començament de la <a href="/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_Lamiaca" title="Guèrra Lamiaca">Guèrra Lamiaca</a> après una revòuta d'<a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">Atenas</a>. La mòrt d'<a href="/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand">Alexandre</a> permetèt ais Atenencs de trobar d'aliats au sen deis autrei ciutats grègas mai lei coalizats foguèron finalament batuts. <br /> </p> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Maurya" title="Empèri Maurya">Empèri Maurya</a>.</div> <p><b>322</b> : en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magadha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magadha (la pagina existís pas)">Magadha</a>, capitada d'un còp d'Estat menat per <a href="/wiki/Chandragupta_Maurya" title="Chandragupta Maurya">Chandragupta Maurya</a> e <a href="/wiki/Chanakya" title="Chanakya">Chanakya</a>. Lo premier fondèt una dinastia novèla a l'origina de l'<a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Maurya" title="Empèri Maurya">Empèri Maurya</a>. Installèt sa <a href="/wiki/Capitala" title="Capitala">capitala</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pataliputra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pataliputra (la pagina existís pas)">Pataliputra</a> e comencèt la conquista deis autreis <a href="/wiki/Estat" title="Estat">estats</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndia" title="Índia">indians</a>. <br /> <b>310-306</b> : represa dei guèrras entre <a href="/wiki/Cartage" title="Cartage">Cartage</a> e <a href="/wiki/Siracusa" title="Siracusa">Siracusa</a>. Lei Cartaginés desbarquèron una armada en <a href="/wiki/Sic%C3%ADlia" title="Sicília">Sicília</a> que foguèt batuda mai d'un còp. De son caire, lei Grècs desbarquèron tanben en <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> onte poguèron unicament pilhar lei zònas non defendudas. Finalament, de negociacions permetèron d'organizar lo partiment de l'illa. <br /> <b>308-303</b> : conflicte entre lei fòrças de <a href="/wiki/Seleuc_Ier" class="mw-redirect" title="Seleuc Ier">Seleuc Ier</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Chandragupta_Maurya" title="Chandragupta Maurya">Chandragupta Maurya</a>. En cambi de 500 <a href="/wiki/Elefant_de_gu%C3%A8rra" title="Elefant de guèrra">elefants de guèrra</a>, lei Maurya poguèron annexar la màger part de l'<a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a> e dau <a href="/wiki/Paquistan" title="Paquistan">Paquistan</a> actuaus (→ <a href="/wiki/-297" class="mw-redirect" title="-297">297 avC</a>). <br /> <b>303</b> : signatura d'un tractat entre <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a> e <a href="/wiki/Tarenta" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarenta">Tarenta</a> regardant lo partiment dei <a href="/w/index.php?title=Z%C3%B2na_d%27influ%C3%A9ncia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zòna d'influéncia (la pagina existís pas)">zònas d'influéncia</a> respectivas. <br /> <b>301</b> : insureccion populara dins la vila <a href="/wiki/Etruscs" title="Etruscs">etrusca</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Arezzo" title="Arezzo">Arezzo</a>. Menaçada, son <a href="/wiki/Aristocracia" title="Aristocracia">aristocracia</a> demandèt l'ajuda de <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>. Pasmens, aquela expansion novèla de l'influéncia romana inquietèt leis autrei pòbles de la region e una situacion de quasi guèrra se metèt en plaça dins la region (→ <a href="/wiki/-298" class="mw-redirect" title="-298">298 avC</a>). </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_(301_avC).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_%28301_avC%29.png/220px-Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_%28301_avC%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_%28301_avC%29.png/330px-Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_%28301_avC%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_%28301_avC%29.png/440px-Alexandre_lo_Grand_-_Partiment_de_l%27Emp%C3%A8ri_apr%C3%A8s_la_batalha_d%27Ipsos_%28301_avC%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1648" data-file-height="809" /></a><figcaption>Partiment de l'empèri d'<a href="/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand">Alexandre</a> après la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalha_d%27Ipsos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalha d'Ipsos (la pagina existís pas)">batalha d'Ipsos</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sciéncias_e_tecnicas"><span id="Sci.C3.A9ncias_e_tecnicas"></span>Sciéncias e tecnicas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Sciéncias e tecnicas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Sciéncias e tecnicas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Sègle IV avC</b> : invencion de l'<a href="/wiki/Acier_de_Damasc" title="Acier de Damasc">acier de « Damasc »</a> dins la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peninsula_Indiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peninsula Indiana (la pagina existís pas)">Peninsula Indiana</a>. Contenent una concentracion auta d'<a href="/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a>, permetiá de produrre d'<a href="/wiki/Espasa" title="Espasa">espasas</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Sabre" title="Sabre">sabres</a> de qualitat bòna gràcias a un procès <a href="/wiki/Metallurgia" title="Metallurgia">metallurgic</a> perdut durant lo sègle XVIII. <br /> <b>324</b> : pus anciana utilizacion documentada d'una <a href="/wiki/Aubaresta" title="Aubaresta">aubaresta</a> sus un prat batalhier (en <a href="/wiki/Republica_Populara_de_China" title="Republica Populara de China">China</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decès"><span id="Dec.C3.A8s"></span>Decès</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Decès" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Decès"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agesilas_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agesilas II (la pagina existís pas)">Agesilas II</a>, rèi d'<a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agis_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agis II (la pagina existís pas)">Agis II</a>, rèi d'<a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand">Alexandre lo Grand</a>, rèi de <a href="/wiki/Maced%C3%B2nia_(reialme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Macedònia (reialme)">Macedònia</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amilcar_Giscon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amilcar Giscon (la pagina existís pas)">Amilcar Giscon</a>, generau <a href="/wiki/Cartage" title="Cartage">cartaginés</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aristip_de_Cirene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aristip de Cirene (la pagina existís pas)">Aristip de Cirene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arist%C3%B2tel" title="Aristòtel">Aristòtel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquites_de_Tarent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquites de Tarent (la pagina existís pas)">Arquites de Tarent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> e <a href="/wiki/Generau" title="Generau">generau</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artaxerx%C3%A8s_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artaxerxès II (la pagina existís pas)">Artaxerxès II</a>, emperaire <a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Aquemenida" title="Empèri Aquemenida">aquemenida</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conon (la pagina existís pas)">Conon</a>, amirau <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">atenenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democrit_d%27Abd%C3%A8ra" title="Democrit d'Abdèra">Democrit d'Abdèra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Denis_l%27Ancian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denis l'Ancian (la pagina existís pas)">Denis l'Ancian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tirania" title="Tirania">tiran</a> de <a href="/wiki/Siracusa" title="Siracusa">Siracusa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epaminondas" title="Epaminondas">Epaminondas</a>, generau <a href="/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebas (Grècia)">teban</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evagoras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evagoras (la pagina existís pas)">Evagoras</a>, rèi de <a href="/wiki/Chipre" title="Chipre">Chipre</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evemerus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evemerus (la pagina existís pas)">Evemerus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mitografia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mitografia (la pagina existís pas)">mitograf</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisandre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisandre (la pagina existís pas)">Lisandre</a>, generau <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">espartenc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socrates" title="Socrates">Socrates</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosòf</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teod%C3%B2r_de_Cirene" title="Teodòr de Cirene">Teodòr de Cirene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matematicas" title="Matematicas">matematician</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Grècia">grèc</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trasibul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trasibul (la pagina existís pas)">Trasibul</a>, generau <a href="/wiki/Atenas" title="Atenas">atenenc</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liames_intèrnes"><span id="Liames_int.C3.A8rnes"></span>Liames intèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames intèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames intèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand">Alexandre lo Grand</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A8gle_IV_abC&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sègle_IV_abC&oldid=2424058">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sègle_IV_abC&oldid=2424058</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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