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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Werking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Werking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toepassingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toepassingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Toepassingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toepassingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Turbojet</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 44 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AB_%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A" title="محرك نفاث عنفي – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محرك نفاث عنفي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turborreactor" title="Turborreactor – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Turborreactor" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turboreactor" title="Turboreactor – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Turboreactor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spalovac%C3%AD_turb%C3%ADna" title="Spalovací turbína – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Spalovací turbína" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turborreactor" title="Turborreactor – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Turborreactor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turborreaktore" title="Turborreaktore – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Turborreaktore" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%AA" title="توربوجت – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توربوجت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojetti" title="Turbojetti – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Turbojetti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbor%C3%A9acteur" title="Turboréacteur – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Turboréacteur" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inneall_turba-scairde" title="Inneall turba-scairde – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Inneall turba-scairde" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turborreactor" title="Turborreactor – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Turborreactor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="टर्बोजेट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टर्बोजेट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1zturbin%C3%A1s_sug%C3%A1rhajt%C3%B3m%C5%B1" title="Gázturbinás sugárhajtómű – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gázturbinás sugárhajtómű" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%B8%D5%BC%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%BE_%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AA%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Տուրբոռեակտիվ շարժիչ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տուրբոռեակտիվ շարժիչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbin-sprico-motoro" title="Turbin-sprico-motoro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Turbin-sprico-motoro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbogetto" title="Turbogetto – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Turbogetto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9C%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%B3" title="ターボジェットエンジン – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ターボジェットエンジン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%84%B0%EB%B3%B4%EC%A0%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="터보제트 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="터보제트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ടർബൊജെറ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടർബൊജെറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%85%D3%A9%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B3%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80" title="Турбожет хөдөлгүүр – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Турбожет хөдөлгүүр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbin_jet" title="Turbin jet – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Turbin jet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F" title="ਟਰਬੋਜੇਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਟਰਬੋਜੇਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silnik_turboodrzutowy" title="Silnik turboodrzutowy – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Silnik turboodrzutowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojato" title="Turbojato – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Turbojato" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turboreactor" title="Turboreactor – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Turboreactor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Турбореактивный двигатель – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Турбореактивный двигатель" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94-%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="තලබුමු-විදලුව – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තලබුමු-විදලුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spa%C4%BEovacia_turb%C3%ADna" title="Spaľovacia turbína – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Spaľovacia turbína" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turboreaktivni_motor" title="Turboreaktivni motor – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Turboreaktivni motor" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Турбомлазни мотор – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Турбомлазни мотор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88" title="சுழல் தாரை – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சுழல் தாரை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="టర్బోజెట్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టర్బోజెట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbojet" title="Turbojet – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Turbojet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Турбореактивний двигун – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Турбореактивний двигун" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99ng_c%C6%A1_tu%E1%BB%91c_bin_ph%E1%BA%A3n_l%E1%BB%B1c_lu%E1%BB%93ng" title="Động cơ tuốc bin phản lực luồng – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Động cơ tuốc bin phản lực luồng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B6%A1%E8%BD%AE%E5%96%B7%E6%B0%94%E5%8F%91%E5%8A%A8%E6%9C%BA" title="涡轮喷气发动机 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="涡轮喷气发动机" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q723916#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimten"> <div 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Deze <a href="/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator" title="Uniform Resource Locator">URL</a> is een permanente link naar deze versie van deze pagina.</div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&diff=prev&oldid=64382883" title="Turbojet">wijz</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&direction=prev&oldid=64382883" title="Turbojet">← Oudere versie</a> | Huidige versie (wijz) | Nieuwere versie → (wijz)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Jet_engine_numbered.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Jet_engine_numbered.svg/250px-Jet_engine_numbered.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Jet_engine_numbered.svg/375px-Jet_engine_numbered.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Jet_engine_numbered.svg/500px-Jet_engine_numbered.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="910" data-file-height="380" /></a><figcaption>Doorsnede van een turbojet</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Enkelstraalmotor_(turbojet).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Enkelstraalmotor_%28turbojet%29.JPG/250px-Enkelstraalmotor_%28turbojet%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Enkelstraalmotor_%28turbojet%29.JPG/375px-Enkelstraalmotor_%28turbojet%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Enkelstraalmotor_%28turbojet%29.JPG/500px-Enkelstraalmotor_%28turbojet%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="294" /></a><figcaption>Turbojet of enkelstraalmotor</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Turbojets</b> zijn de eenvoudigste <a href="/wiki/Turbine" title="Turbine">turbine</a>straalmotoren.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In tegenstelling tot een <a href="/wiki/Turbofan" title="Turbofan">turbofan</a>, komt alle door de <a href="/wiki/Compressor_(gas)" title="Compressor (gas)">compressor</a> aangezogen lucht in de verbrandingskamer terecht. <a href="/wiki/Stuwkracht" title="Stuwkracht">Stuwkracht</a> wordt alleen opgewekt door de hete gassen die van achteren de machine uit worden gestuwd. Turbojets leveren hoge snelheden op, maar ze maken veel lawaai en verbruiken erg veel brandstof. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Werking">Werking</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Werking" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Werking"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Een vliegtuig<a href="/wiki/Straalmotor" title="Straalmotor">straalmotor</a> van de eerste generatie werkt als volgt: nadat de machine gestart is met een <a href="/wiki/Startmotor" title="Startmotor">startmotor</a> gaat de compressor lucht aanzuigen en comprimeren. De samengeperste (en hete) lucht stroomt de verbrandingskamer binnen, waar deze lucht door een <a href="/wiki/Kerosine" title="Kerosine">kerosinevlam</a> verder verhit wordt. De aldus verkregen hete lucht met verbrandingsgassen expandeert over de turbine, waarbij <a href="/wiki/Mechanische_energie" title="Mechanische energie">mechanische energie</a> wordt opgewekt, nodig om de compressor aan te drijven. De na de turbine overblijvende energie in de gassen (in de vorm van druk en temperatuur) wordt in de uitlaat<a href="/wiki/Straalbuis" title="Straalbuis">straalbuis</a> gedeeltelijk omgezet in snelheid. Deze omzetting van <a href="/wiki/Potenti%C3%ABle_energie" title="Potentiële energie">potentiële energie</a> (druk en temperatuur) in <a href="/wiki/Kinetische_energie" title="Kinetische energie">kinetische energie</a> (snelheid) gaat gepaard met versnelling van de massa uitstromende gassen en daarmee krijgt men volgens de <a href="/wiki/Wetten_van_Newton#De_tweede_wet_van_Newton:_kracht_verandert_de_snelheid" title="Wetten van Newton">tweede wet van Newton</a> (F = m * a) de stuwkracht die het <a href="/wiki/Vliegtuig" title="Vliegtuig">vliegtuig</a> voortstuwt. Dit type motor wordt wel een <i>enkelstraalturbine</i> genoemd. Voordeel boven andere types: eenvoudig van bouw. Nadeel: laag rendement en veel lawaai. </p><p>Een straalmotor voor militaire toepassingen wordt vaak voorzien van een <a href="/wiki/Naverbrander" title="Naverbrander">naverbrander</a> ("augmentor"). Door in de hete uitlaatgassenstroom na de turbine opnieuw brandstof te verbranden wordt een sterke temperatuurverhoging en volumevergroting van het uitstromende gas bereikt. Door expansie van deze hete gassen in een regelbare straalbuis wordt een zeer hoge uitstroomsnelheid bereikt. Het resultaat is ongeveer 50% meer stuwkracht bij een nog lager rendement en nog meer geluidsproductie. De naverbrander wordt door de piloot naar wens ingeschakeld tijdens het starten ("take-off") en in gevechtssituaties. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Toepassingen">Toepassingen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Toepassingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Toepassingen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Concorde_(vliegtuig)" title="Concorde (vliegtuig)">Concorde</a> (op 23 oktober 2003 uit dienst genomen) werd aangedreven door vier turbojetmotoren. Ook veel militaire jachtvliegtuigen gebruiken dit type motor. De eenvoud en de compacte bouw zijn daarbij van groter belang dan het rendement. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turbojet&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turbojet_engines#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Turbojet engines">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-klein toccolours noprint" style="box-sizing:border-box; display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; font-size:85%; clear:right; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; padding:0.5em; width:270px;"> <div style="min-width:fit-content;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> heeft mediabestanden in de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Turbojet_engines#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Turbojet engines">Turbojet engines</a></b></i>.</div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gasturbine" title="Gasturbine">Gasturbine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiale_compressor" title="Axiale compressor">Axiale compressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrifugaalcompressor" title="Centrifugaalcompressor">Centrifugaalcompressor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verbrandingskamer_(gasturbine)" title="Verbrandingskamer (gasturbine)">Verbrandingskamer (gasturbine)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turbine_(gasturbine)" title="Turbine (gasturbine)">Turbine (gasturbine)</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090508133809/http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/K-12/airplane/aturbj.html">Turbojet Engine</a>, <a href="/wiki/NASA" class="mw-redirect" title="NASA">NASA</a>, ingezien op 23 november 2014</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style> <div class="navigatie" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Motoren"> <div class="navigatie-afb-links noviewer"><div class="navigatie-bewerken show-autoconfirmed nomobile"><span class="nowrap skin-invert-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Navigatie_motoren" title="Sjabloon:Navigatie motoren"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_article-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> · <span typeof="mw:File"><a 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class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="Motoren" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Motor_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor (hoofdbetekenis)">Motoren</a></div> <div class="navigatie-inhoud"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67785531">.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel{margin:0 auto 0 auto;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding-left:0.5em}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr;width:100%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel tr:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .links{text-align:unset}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-tabel .rechts{padding:unset}}</style><table class="navigatie-tabel vatop" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style=""><tbody><tr><td class="links" style=""><b><a href="/wiki/Verbrandingsmotor" title="Verbrandingsmotor">Verbrandingsmotor</a> naar brandstof:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Benzinemotor" title="Benzinemotor">benzinemotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dieselmotor" title="Dieselmotor">dieselmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Petroleummotor" title="Petroleummotor">petroleummotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ruwoliemotor" title="Ruwoliemotor">ruwoliemotor</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>naar techniek:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Dubbelzuigermotor" title="Dubbelzuigermotor">dubbelzuigermotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gloeikopmotor" title="Gloeikopmotor">gloeikopmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Injectiemotor" title="Injectiemotor">injectiemotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tweetaktmotor" title="Tweetaktmotor">tweetaktmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Viertaktmotor" title="Viertaktmotor">viertaktmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wankelmotor" title="Wankelmotor">wankelmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Zuigermotor" title="Zuigermotor">zuigermotor</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>naar vorm:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Boxermotor" title="Boxermotor">boxermotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/H-motor" title="H-motor">H-motor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lijnmotor" title="Lijnmotor">lijnmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rotatiemotor" title="Rotatiemotor">rotatiemotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stermotor" title="Stermotor">stermotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/U-motor" title="U-motor">U-motor</a> · <a href="/wiki/V-motor" title="V-motor">V-motor</a> · <a href="/wiki/VR-motor" title="VR-motor">VR-motor</a> · <a href="/wiki/W-motor" title="W-motor">W-motor</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Andere <a href="/wiki/Warmtemachine" title="Warmtemachine">warmtemachines</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Stirlingmotor" title="Stirlingmotor">stirlingmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stoommachine" title="Stoommachine">stoommachine</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Elektromotor" title="Elektromotor">Elektromotor</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Driefasige_asynchrone_motor" title="Driefasige asynchrone motor">driefasige asynchrone motor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eenfasige_asynchrone_motor" title="Eenfasige asynchrone motor">eenfasige asynchrone motor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gelijkstroommotor" title="Gelijkstroommotor">gelijkstroommotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lineaire_inductiemotor" title="Lineaire inductiemotor">lineaire inductiemotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Stappenmotor" title="Stappenmotor">stappenmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wisselstroommotor" title="Wisselstroommotor">wisselstroommotor</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b><a href="/wiki/Luchtvaart" title="Luchtvaart">Luchtvaart</a>:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Ionenmotor" title="Ionenmotor">ionenmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Straalmotor" title="Straalmotor">straalmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Raket" title="Raket">raketmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ramjet" title="Ramjet">ramjet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Reactiemotor" title="Reactiemotor">reactiemotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Scramjet" title="Scramjet">scramjet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vliegtuigmotor" title="Vliegtuigmotor">vliegtuigmotor</a></td></tr><tr><td class="links"><b>Toepassing:</b></td><td class="rechts"><a href="/wiki/Buitenboordmotor" title="Buitenboordmotor">buitenboordmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hulpmotor" title="Hulpmotor">hulpmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Inbouwmotor" title="Inbouwmotor">inbouwmotor</a> · <a href="/wiki/Startmotor" title="Startmotor">startmotor</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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