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id="toc-弗朗索瓦一世与香波堡-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城堡设计师之争" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城堡设计师之争"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>城堡设计师之争</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-城堡设计师之争-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关城堡设计师之争子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-城堡设计师之争-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-达芬奇说" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#达芬奇说"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>达芬奇说</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-达芬奇说-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dominico_da_Cortona说" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dominico_da_Cortona说"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Dominico da Cortona说</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dominico_da_Cortona说-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-弗朗索瓦一世说" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#弗朗索瓦一世说"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>弗朗索瓦一世说</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-弗朗索瓦一世说-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-城堡的4大亮点" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#城堡的4大亮点"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>城堡的4大亮点</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-城堡的4大亮点-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关城堡的4大亮点子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-城堡的4大亮点-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-双螺旋阶梯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#双螺旋阶梯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>双螺旋阶梯</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-双螺旋阶梯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主堡顶部的天台" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主堡顶部的天台"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>主堡顶部的天台</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主堡顶部的天台-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-弗朗索瓦一世的套房" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#弗朗索瓦一世的套房"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>弗朗索瓦一世的套房</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-弗朗索瓦一世的套房-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">香波尔城堡</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。53种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasteel_van_Chambord" title="Kasteel van Chambord – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kasteel van Chambord" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1" title="قلعة شامبور – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قلعة شامبور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eambor_q%C9%99sri" title="Şambor qəsri – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şambor qəsri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Шамбор (замак) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Шамбор (замак)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BA)" title="Шамбор (замак) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Шамбор (замак)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BA)" title="Шамбор (замък) – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Шамбор (замък)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastell_Chambord" title="Kastell Chambord – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kastell Chambord" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell_de_Chambord" title="Castell de Chambord – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Castell de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambord_(z%C3%A1mek)" title="Chambord (zámek) – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Chambord (zámek)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schloss_Chambord" title="Schloss Chambord – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schloss Chambord" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%81" title="Κάστρο του Σαμπόρ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάστρο του Σαμπόρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord" title="Château de Chambord – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Château de Chambord" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastelo_de_Chambord" title="Kastelo de Chambord – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kastelo de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castillo_de_Chambord" title="Castillo de Chambord – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Castillo de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambordeko_jauregia" title="Chambordeko jauregia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Chambordeko jauregia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1" title="شاتو دو شامبور – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شاتو دو شامبور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambordin_linna" title="Chambordin linna – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Chambordin linna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord" title="Château de Chambord – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Château de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cjistiel_di_Chambord" title="Cjistiel di Chambord – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cjistiel di Chambord" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A8" title="טירת שאמבור – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טירת שאמבור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvorac_Chambord" title="Dvorac Chambord – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dvorac Chambord" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambord-i_kast%C3%A9ly" title="Chambord-i kastély – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Chambord-i kastély" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%80_(%D5%A4%D5%B2%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF)" title="Շամբոր (դղյակ) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շամբոր (դղյակ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord" title="Château de Chambord – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Château de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kastelo_di_Chambord" title="Kastelo di Chambord – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kastelo di Chambord" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castello_di_Chambord" title="Castello di Chambord – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Castello di Chambord" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%9C%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%9F%8E" title="シャンボール城 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シャンボール城" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%B9%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%B4%EC%84%B1" title="샹보르성 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="샹보르성" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castellum_Chambord" title="Castellum Chambord – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Castellum Chambord" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlass_vu_Chambord" title="Schlass vu Chambord – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schlass vu Chambord" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0amboro_pilis" title="Šamboro pilis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šamboro pilis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0amboras_pils" title="Šamboras pils – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Šamboras pils" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86)" title="Шамбор (дворец) – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шамбор (дворец)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasteel_van_Chambord" title="Kasteel van Chambord – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kasteel van Chambord" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast%C3%A8th_de_Chambord" title="Castèth de Chambord – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Castèth de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2" title="ਚੈਮਬਰਡ ਦਾ ਮਹਿਲ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੈਮਬਰਡ ਦਾ ਮਹਿਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catieu_Chambord" title="Catieu Chambord – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Catieu Chambord" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamek_w_Chambord" title="Zamek w Chambord – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zamek w Chambord" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%88" title="شیتیو ڈی شیمبورڈ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شیتیو ڈی شیمبورڈ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_de_Chambord" title="Castelo de Chambord – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Castelo de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelul_Chambord" title="Castelul Chambord – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Castelul Chambord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Замок Шамбор – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Замок Шамбор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord" title="Château de Chambord – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Château de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvorac_Chambord" title="Dvorac Chambord – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dvorac Chambord" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1mok_Chambord" title="Zámok Chambord – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zámok Chambord" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord" title="Château de Chambord – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Château de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord" title="Château de Chambord – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Château de Chambord" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86_%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дворац Шамбор – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дворац Шамбор" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slottet_i_Chambord" title="Slottet i Chambord – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Slottet i Chambord" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="พระราชวังช็องบอร์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระราชวังช็องบอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambord_%C5%9Eatosu" title="Chambord Şatosu – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Chambord Şatosu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA)" title="Шамбор (замок) – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шамбор (замок)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2u_%C4%91%C3%A0i_Chambord" title="Lâu đài Chambord – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lâu đài Chambord" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q205367#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%9D%90%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="地理坐标">坐标</a>：<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&params=47.616342_N_1.516962_E_region:FR_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">47°36′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°31′01″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">47.616342°N 1.516962°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.616342; 1.516962</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-163e253b" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-163e253b" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:弗朗索瓦; zh-tw:法蘭索瓦;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">香波尔城堡</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname" lang="fr">Château de Chambord</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Chambord_castle,_aerial_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Chambord_castle%2C_aerial_view.jpg/240px-Chambord_castle%2C_aerial_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Chambord_castle%2C_aerial_view.jpg/360px-Chambord_castle%2C_aerial_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Chambord_castle%2C_aerial_view.jpg/480px-Chambord_castle%2C_aerial_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3769" data-file-height="2452" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;">概要</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">地點</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="">法國<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="香波爾">香波爾</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E7%BA%AC%E5%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="经纬度">坐标</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&pagename=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&params=47.616342_N_1.516962_E_region:FR_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">47°36′59″N</span> <span class="longitude">1°31′01″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">47.616342°N 1.516962°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.616342; 1.516962</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style=""><div class="skin-invert" style="border:4px solid #FFE153; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;color: #000;"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="世界遗产">联合国教科文组织世界遗产</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em; white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E6%95%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各國世界遺產數列表">位置</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em; white-space:nowrap;;">隸屬</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">卢瓦尔河畔叙利与沙洛纳间的卢瓦尔河谷</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em; white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7#登錄基準" title="世界遗产">標準</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="文化遗产">文化</a>：(i)(ii)(iv)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em; white-space:nowrap;;">参考编码</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/933">933</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.3em; white-space:nowrap;;">登录年份</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2000年（第24屆<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="世界遺產委員會">會議</a>）</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;">网站</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chambord.org/">官方網站</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;">地圖</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_cd362528e4d3f87a5781b86c075c57c9aaaeb097"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&revid=84743965&groups=_cd362528e4d3f87a5781b86c075c57c9aaaeb097" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=zh&domain=zh.wikipedia.org&title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&revid=84743965&groups=_cd362528e4d3f87a5781b86c075c57c9aaaeb097 2x" alt="地图" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>香波爾城堡</b>（法語：<span lang="fr">Château de Chambord</span>）位於法國<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE-%E8%AC%9D%E7%88%BE%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅亞爾-謝爾省（页面不存在）">羅亞爾-謝爾省</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="香波爾">香波爾</a>，属<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="法国文艺复兴">法国文艺复兴</a>式建筑，是<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%B7%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1%E7%BE%A4" title="盧瓦爾河谷城堡群">卢瓦尔河谷城堡群</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BC%8F%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="法式城堡">法式城堡</a>中最容易辨認的其中一個。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ChambordRoof.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ChambordRoof.jpg/220px-ChambordRoof.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ChambordRoof.jpg/330px-ChambordRoof.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/ChambordRoof.jpg/440px-ChambordRoof.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="793" /></a><figcaption>装饰繁复的尖顶</figcaption></figure> <p>香波爾城堡是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE%E6%B2%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="羅亞爾河">羅亞爾河</a>流域城堡群中最大的城堡，位于法国中央卢瓦尔河大区的布卢瓦市以东15公里处，如今是法国的国家公园,历史上则是王室的狩猎行宫。它是欧洲最大的封闭式园林，城堡加上周围狩猎用的森林，占地总共是54.4平方公里，森林围墙周长32.2公里，相当于大概75个紫禁城，或者北京二环内的城区面积。城堡主体长156米、高56米、拥有77座楼梯、282座烟囱、440个房间，历时166年才最终建成。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="弗朗索瓦一世与香波堡"><span id=".E5.BC.97.E6.9C.97.E7.B4.A2.E7.93.A6.E4.B8.80.E4.B8.96.E4.B8.8E.E9.A6.99.E6.B3.A2.E5.A0.A1"></span>弗朗索瓦一世与香波堡</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：弗朗索瓦一世与香波堡"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1519年，由<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E7%9B%A7%E7%93%A6%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="瓦盧瓦王朝">瓦盧瓦王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E7%B4%A2%E7%93%A6%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF)" title="弗朗索瓦一世 (法兰西)">弗朗索瓦一世</a>下令修建香波堡，然而他在1547年去世時也才完成主塔以及一座側翼。弗朗索瓦一世在位的33年中总共只在香波堡停留过72天。1539年，神圣罗马帝国皇帝查理五世曾来此与法国国王弗朗索瓦一世会面。两人为继承布列塔尼地区都曾希望娶布列塔尼女公爵克洛德为妻，而且查理五世是先于弗朗索瓦一世与克洛德订婚的。然而1514年弗朗索瓦一世抢先一步迎娶了克洛德，因此也将布列塔尼地区并入了法国。然而1524年克洛德病逝。法国与神圣罗马帝国也兵戎相见，弗朗索瓦一世在帕维亚战役中被查理五世俘虏，然而他却由此认识了查理五世的姐姐Eleanor，并迎娶后者为新的法国国王。因此1539年，弗朗索瓦一世在香波堡与查理五世会面时，两人已成情敌变成了亲家。 </p><p>1547年，弗朗索瓦一世去世，他之后的7位继任者都在缓慢地继续着这项工程，直到1685年路易十四的年代，才最终完成了香波堡的建设。在所有应用的到的建筑材料中，香波爾城堡使用的来自<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%B3" title="卢瓦尔河">卢瓦尔河</a>谷地区既柔软又脆弱的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%81%B0%E7%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="石灰石">石灰石</a>，与其他众多城堡相比显得更为浑然天成。這座城堡集合了中世紀要塞的宏偉壯闊和義大利文藝復興的豐富內涵，卻沒有任何可以居住或是軍事防禦的實質功能。再加上地處偏僻，物資往來不便，歷任的國王都極少來此遊玩。 </p><p>自弗朗索瓦一世1515年继位以来，他出征攻克了<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81" title="米蘭省">米兰省</a>，这是其前任国王路易十二没有保留住的省份。返回法国后，为了纪念其在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%BA%E6%88%98%E5%BD%B9" title="马里尼亚诺战役">馬里尼亞諾</a>的胜利，同时也是受到<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88" title="義大利文藝復興">意大利文艺复兴</a>风格的影响，雄心勃勃且痴迷于狩猎的弗朗索瓦一世开始修建香波爾城堡。在他的概念中，香波爾城堡完全保留了中世纪要塞的外观，包括一座<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1%E4%B8%BB%E5%A1%94" class="mw-redirect" title="城堡主塔">城堡主塔</a>，伴有四座大塔楼和两座侧翼建筑，一溜围墙围住整个建筑物<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。光看参差错落、装饰繁复的屋顶就好似一个小镇<sup id="cite_ref-Tanaka_96_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tanaka_96-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其内饰也结合了法国与意大利文艺复兴时期风格<sup id="cite_ref-Yarwood_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yarwood-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="城堡设计师之争"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.A0.A1.E8.AE.BE.E8.AE.A1.E5.B8.88.E4.B9.8B.E4.BA.89"></span>城堡设计师之争</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：城堡设计师之争"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="达芬奇说"><span id=".E8.BE.BE.E8.8A.AC.E5.A5.87.E8.AF.B4"></span>达芬奇说</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：达芬奇说"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>达芬奇曾参与设计了结构类似的工程，而且他的手稿中也有不少设计在香波堡得到了体现，比如双螺旋阶梯。弗朗索瓦邀请达芬奇来法国很可能正是为了让他设计宫殿城堡、甚至规划城市。但是，达芬奇在香波堡动工前就去世了，香波堡的建造时也对最初的设计有过改动。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dominico_da_Cortona说"><span id="Dominico_da_Cortona.E8.AF.B4"></span>Dominico da Cortona说</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：Dominico da Cortona说"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>这位来自意大利的建筑师的确是受法国王室青睐的建筑师，结构与香波堡类似的巴黎市政厅就是他的作品。此外，他还制作过香波堡的模型并参与了实际建设工作。但是，巴黎市政厅项目是1533年才启动的，比香波堡晚14年，制作模型和参与建设也并不能证明他就是设计师。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="弗朗索瓦一世说"><span id=".E5.BC.97.E6.9C.97.E7.B4.A2.E7.93.A6.E4.B8.80.E4.B8.96.E8.AF.B4"></span>弗朗索瓦一世说</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：弗朗索瓦一世说"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>这个说法认为无论是达芬奇还是Da Cortona其实都是参与了设计工作，而项目的规划、设计的调整、工程的实施其实都是由弗朗索瓦一世本人主导的。所以国王被俘期间，工程停顿了下来。而且，香波堡一方面着源自意大利的文艺复兴风格，一方面又有着与卢瓦尔河众多中世纪城堡一脉相承的法国风格，这说明设计师应该不是纯粹来自意大利的达芬奇或者Da Cortona。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="城堡的4大亮点"><span id=".E5.9F.8E.E5.A0.A1.E7.9A.844.E5.A4.A7.E4.BA.AE.E7.82.B9"></span>城堡的4大亮点</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：城堡的4大亮点"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="双螺旋阶梯"><span id=".E5.8F.8C.E8.9E.BA.E6.97.8B.E9.98.B6.E6.A2.AF"></span>双螺旋阶梯</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：双螺旋阶梯"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>两条阶梯围绕中间一颗空心的圆柱，从直径与圆周相交的两个位置点开始，螺旋上升。如果两个人同时从两个楼梯上楼，双方会多次看到对方，但却永远不会在阶梯上相遇。人们在达芬奇的手稿中发现了如出一辙的设计，并由此推断双螺旋阶梯是他的设计作品。有人认为，这个设计是为了防止国王的情妇们在楼梯上撞见而造成尴尬和争执。甚至最初的设计可能是一个四螺旋阶梯，把每层分隔成各自独立的四个套房。也就是说，每个套房只能通过自己的那条阶梯到达。那住在不同套房里的情妇们就很难碰见，国王也就可以少花些精力来处理她们间的矛盾了。另一种观点认为，这是一种源于军事用途的设计：为保证一座防御塔中的士兵不至于被敌军收买而全部叛变，让他们从彼此不通的路径进入防御位置。这样就在战时防止整个塔楼失去防御功能。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主堡顶部的天台"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E5.A0.A1.E9.A1.B6.E9.83.A8.E7.9A.84.E5.A4.A9.E5.8F.B0"></span>主堡顶部的天台</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：主堡顶部的天台"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>它虽然并不太高，但仍会给人一种俯瞰世间的超然之感，,露台是用来方便王室的女性和未成年成员居高临下、淡定惬意地观赏狩猎活动的。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="弗朗索瓦一世的套房"><span id=".E5.BC.97.E6.9C.97.E7.B4.A2.E7.93.A6.E4.B8.80.E4.B8.96.E7.9A.84.E5.A5.97.E6.88.BF"></span>弗朗索瓦一世的套房</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：弗朗索瓦一世的套房"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>弗朗索瓦一世把他的套房建在了东边的侧翼而不是主堡中，而其他的王后套房、总督套房、公主套房等都在主堡中。为了方便侧翼与主堡间的沟通，北塔内部结构也被翻转了180度。一般来讲帝王喜欢居于正中，但弗朗索瓦一世将套房建在东边的侧翼，其中原因众说纷纭没有定论。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻"><span id=".E4.B8.BB.E5.A0.A13.E6.A5.BC.E5.A4.A7.E5.8E.85.E7.9A.84.E6.8B.B1.E9.A1.B6.E9.9B.95.E5.88.BB"></span>主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：主堡3楼大厅的拱顶雕刻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在众多的象征弗朗索瓦一世的蝾螈与F标志中，没有两个是完全一样的。这里的雕刻在挑战封建等级秩序，因为蝾螈的头上总是带着一顶皇冠。在欧洲的中世纪，皇帝是特指罗马帝国的君主，必须由教皇加冕才能得到承认。各领地上的其他君主只能称国王、公爵、伯爵等。弗朗索瓦一世仅为法兰西国王，并非罗马人民的皇帝。然而在香波堡，不仅蝾螈个个头戴皇冠，而且在城堡的最高位置也雕刻着皇冠的形状。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:608px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chambord_pano.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="香波爾城堡，從北面觀看"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Chambord_pano.jpg/600px-Chambord_pano.jpg" decoding="async" width="600" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Chambord_pano.jpg/900px-Chambord_pano.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Chambord_pano.jpg/1200px-Chambord_pano.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4540" data-file-height="1616" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Chambord_pano.jpg" title="File:Chambord pano.jpg"> </a></div>香波爾城堡，從北面觀看</div></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg/150px-Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg/225px-Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg/300px-Escalier_double_helice_Chambord.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>雙螺旋楼梯，地下</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg/150px-Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg/225px-Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg/300px-Loire_Cher_Chambord2_tango7174.jpg 2x" data-file-width="615" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>雙螺旋楼梯，二楼</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThompson1994">Thompson 1994</a>，第117–120頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tanaka_96-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tanaka_96_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTanaka1992">Tanaka 1992</a>，第96頁</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yarwood-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Yarwood_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYarwood1974">Yarwood 1974</a>，第323頁</span> </li> </ol></div> <p><b>参考书目</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 33em; -webkit-column-width: 33em; column-width: 33em;"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFBoucher1980" class="citation">Boucher, J.J., Chambord, Fernand Lanore, 1980 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到法语网页">（法语）</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.aufirst=J.J.&rft.aulast=Boucher&rft.btitle=Chambord&rft.date=1980&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Fernand+Lanore&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFChirolSeydoux1992" class="citation">Chirol, Serge; Seydoux, Philippe, Chateaux of the Val de Loire, Vendôme Press, 1992</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Seydoux%2C+Philippe&rft.aufirst=Serge&rft.aulast=Chirol&rft.btitle=Chateaux+of+the+Val+de+Loire&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Vend%C3%B4me+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCreightonHigham2003" class="citation">Creighton, Oliver; Higham, Robert, Medieval Castles, Shire Archaeology, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-7478-0546-6" title="Special:网络书源/0-7478-0546-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-7478-0546-6</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.au=Higham%2C+Robert&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft.aulast=Creighton&rft.btitle=Medieval+Castles&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7478-0546-6&rft.pub=Shire+Archaeology&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A9libien,_Andr%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Félibien, André（页面不存在）">Félibien, André</a> (1681). <i>Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des maisons royales</i>, published for the first time from the manuscript in the Bibliothèque nationale in 1874. Paris: J. Baur. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=goYOAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3">Copy</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190520012035/https://books.google.com/books?id=goYOAAAAYAAJ&pg=PR3">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFGarrett2010" class="citation">Garrett, Martin, The Loire: a Cultural History, Oxford University Press, 2010, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-19-976839-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-19-976839-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-19-976839-4</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.aulast=Garrett&rft.btitle=The+Loire%3A+a+Cultural+History&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-19-976839-4&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Guillaume, Jean (1996). "Chambord, château of", vol. 6, pp. 415–417, in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Dictionary_of_Art&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Dictionary of Art（页面不存在）">The Dictionary of Art</a></i>, edited by Jane Turner, reprinted with minor corrections in 1998. New York: Grove. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61200749">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E4%B9%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="国际标准书号">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781884446009" title="Special:网络书源/9781884446009">9781884446009</a>.</li> <li>Jean-Sylvain Caillou et Dominic Hofbauer, Chambord, le projet perdu de 1519, Archéa, 2007, 64 p.</li> <li>Hanser, David A. (2006). <i>Architecture of France</i>. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61200749"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E4%B9%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="国际标准书号">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-313-31902-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-313-31902-0">978-0-313-31902-0</a>.</li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHeydenreich1952" class="citation"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwig_Heinrich_Heydenreich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwig Heinrich Heydenreich（页面不存在）">Heydenreich</a>, Ludwig H., Leonardo da Vinci, Architect of Francis I, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Burlington_Magazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Burlington Magazine（页面不存在）">The Burlington Magazine</a>, October 1952, <b>94</b> (595): 277–285, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/870959"><span title="JSTOR">JSTOR 870959</span></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Leonardo+da+Vinci%2C+Architect+of+Francis+I&rft.aufirst=Ludwig+H.&rft.aulast=Heydenreich&rft.date=1952-10&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=595&rft.jtitle=The+Burlington+Magazine&rft.pages=277-285&rft.volume=94&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F870959&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFReymond1913" class="citation">Reymond, Marcel, Leonardo da Vinci, architect de Chambord, Gazette des Beaux-Arts, June 1913: 413–460</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Leonardo+da+Vinci%2C+architect+de+Chambord&rft.aufirst=Marcel&rft.aulast=Reymond&rft.date=1913-06&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gazette+des+Beaux-Arts&rft.pages=413-460&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTanaka1992" class="citation">Tanaka, Hidemichi, Leonardo da Vinci, Architect of Chambord?, Artibus et Historiae, 1992, <b>13</b> (25): 85–102, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/1483458"><span title="JSTOR">JSTOR 1483458</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1483458"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.2307/1483458</span></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.atitle=Leonardo+da+Vinci%2C+Architect+of+Chambord%3F&rft.aufirst=Hidemichi&rft.aulast=Tanaka&rft.date=1992&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=25&rft.jtitle=Artibus+et+Historiae&rft.pages=85-102&rft.volume=13&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1483458&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1483458&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFThompson1994" class="citation">Thompson, M. W., The Decline of the Castle, Magna Books, 1994 [1987], <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-85422-608-8" title="Special:网络书源/1-85422-608-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-85422-608-8</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.aufirst=M.+W.&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.btitle=The+Decline+of+the+Castle&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-85422-608-8&rft.pub=Magna+Books&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFViollet-le-Duc1875" class="citation">Viollet-le-Duc, Eugene, Dictionnaire raisonné de l'architecture française du XIe au XVIe siècle <b>3</b>, 1875</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.aufirst=Eugene&rft.aulast=Viollet-le-Duc&rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+raisonn%C3%A9+de+l%27architecture+fran%C3%A7aise+du+XIe+au+XVIe+si%C3%A8cle&rft.date=1875&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFYarwood1974" class="citation">Yarwood, Doreen, The Architecture of Europe, London: B. T. Batsford, 1974</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&rft.aufirst=Doreen&rft.aulast=Yarwood&rft.btitle=The+Architecture+of+Europe&rft.date=1974&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=B.+T.+Batsford&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B3%A2%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相关的多媒体资源：<b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Chambord?uselang=zh">香波尔城堡</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chambord.org/">Château de Chambord</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20011129091502/http://www.chambord.org/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.photos-france.net/photos_france/thumbnails.php?album=3&lang=english">Photos of Chambord</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20070930040647/http://www.photos-france.net/photos_france/thumbnails.php?album=3&lang=english">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:法国王宫（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%AB" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:法国王宫"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="法国王宫" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">法国王宫</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%82%E5%B8%83%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="昂布瓦斯城堡">昂布瓦斯城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8D%A2%E7%93%A6%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="布卢瓦城堡">布卢瓦城堡</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">香波尔城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%92%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="舒瓦西城堡">舒瓦西城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B3%B6%E5%AE%AE" title="城島宮">城島宮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A1%E6%AF%94%E6%B6%85%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="贡比涅城堡">贡比涅城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%AB%E4%B8%B9%E7%99%BD%E9%9C%B2%E5%AE%AB" title="枫丹白露宫">枫丹白露宫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%B5%AE%E5%AE%AB" title="卢浮宫">卢浮宫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1%E5%AE%AB" title="卢森堡宫">卢森堡宫</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="馬利城堡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Château de Marly"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬利城堡（页面不存在）">馬利城堡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_de_Marly" class="extiw" title="en:Château de Marly"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Château de Marly</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E9%A0%93%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="莫頓城堡">莫頓城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E5%A0%A1" title="米埃特堡">米埃特堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%B8%83%E4%BE%9D%E5%9F%83%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="朗布依埃城堡">朗布依埃城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%AE%AE%E6%AE%BF" title="巴黎皇家宮殿">巴黎皇家宮殿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E7%9B%A7%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="聖克盧城堡">聖克盧城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E6%98%82%E8%90%8A%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1" title="聖日耳曼昂萊城堡">聖日耳曼昂萊城堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%92%E9%87%8C%E5%AE%AB" title="杜伊勒里宫">杜伊勒里宫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%9B%E5%AE%AB" title="凡尔赛宫">凡尔赛宫</a> <ul><li>含<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9C%E5%AE%AB" title="大特里亚农宫">大特里亚农宫</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%86%9C%E5%AE%AB" title="小特里亚农宫">小特里亚农宫</a></li></ul></li></ul> 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