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<li id="toc-Foundation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foundation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Foundation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foundation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medieval_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Medieval era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_modern_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_modern_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Early modern era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_modern_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_era" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_era"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Modern era</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_era-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>City status</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notable buildings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Townlands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Townlands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Townlands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Townlands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2021_Census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2021_Census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>2021 Census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2021_Census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011_Census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011_Census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>2011 Census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011_Census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Primary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post-primary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post-primary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Post-primary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post-primary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annalistic_references" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annalistic_references"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Annalistic references</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annalistic_references-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Armagh</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 60 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87" title="أرماه – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أرماه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7_(%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1)" title="آرما (شهر) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرما (شهر)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Арма – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арма" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Арма – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арма" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ard_Mhacha" title="Ard Mhacha – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ard Mhacha" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh_(kapital_sa_distrito)" title="Armagh (kapital sa distrito) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Armagh (kapital sa distrito)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7_(%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1)" title="آرما (شهر) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آرما (شهر)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ard_Mhacha" title="Ard Mhacha – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ard Mhacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ard_Maghey" title="Ard Maghey – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ard Maghey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ard_Mhacha" title="Ard Mhacha – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ard Mhacha" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88_(%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EC%A3%BC)" title="아마 (아마주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아마 (아마주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1_(%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84)" title="Արմա (քաղաք) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արմա (քաղաք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armacha" title="Armacha – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Armacha" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arma" title="Arma – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arma" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh_(stad)" title="Armagh (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Armagh (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC" title="アーマー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アーマー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%BA" title="آرماغ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آرماغ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Арма – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арма" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh_(mesto_v_%C3%8Drsku)" title="Armagh (mesto v Írsku) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Armagh (mesto v Írsku)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2" title="อาร์มา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาร์มา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Арма – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арма" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%81" title="آرماہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آرماہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="阿马 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿马" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%A6%AC" title="亞馬 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞馬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Armagh" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Armagh&params=54.3499_N_6.6546_W_region:GB_type:city(16310)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°21′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°39′17″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.3499°N 6.6546°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.3499; -6.6546</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Northern Ireland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Armagh_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Armagh (disambiguation)">Armagh (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in Northern Ireland</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Armagh<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist ib-uk-place-other-names"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Ard Mhacha<sup id="cite_ref-Placenames_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Placenames-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></li><li><a href="/wiki/Scots_language" title="Scots language">Scots</a>: <i lang="sco">Airmagh<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></li></ul></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg/240px-Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg/360px-Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg/480px-Cathedrale_d_Armagh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="900" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Armagh_(Roman_Catholic)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Roman Catholic)">St Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh_coat_of_arms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Armagh_coat_of_arms.png/140px-Armagh_coat_of_arms.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Armagh_coat_of_arms.png/210px-Armagh_coat_of_arms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Armagh_coat_of_arms.png/280px-Armagh_coat_of_arms.png 2x" data-file-width="1925" data-file-height="2029" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armagh is located in Northern Ireland"><img alt="Armagh is located in Northern Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg/240px-United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg/360px-United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg/480px-United_Kingdom_Northern_Ireland_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1208" data-file-height="1026" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:70.007%;left:54.847%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Armagh"><img alt="Armagh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">16,310 <small>(<a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">2021 Census</a>)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Irish_grid_reference_system" title="Irish grid reference system">Irish grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion" style="white-space: nowrap"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Armagh&params=54.350677_N_6.653546_W_region:IE_scale:25000&title=Armagh">H876455</a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">• <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a></th><td class="infobox-data">33 mi (53 km)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Local government in Northern Ireland">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armagh_City,_Banbridge_and_Craigavon" title="Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon">Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Counties of Northern Ireland">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/County_Armagh" title="County Armagh">County Armagh</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">ARMAGH</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/BT_postcode_area" title="BT postcode area">BT60, BT61</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">028</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newry_and_Armagh_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newry and Armagh (UK Parliament constituency)">Newry & Armagh</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Northern_Ireland" title="List of parliamentary constituencies in Northern Ireland">NI Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newry_and_Armagh_(Assembly_constituency)" title="Newry and Armagh (Assembly constituency)">Newry & Armagh</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100106191156/http://www.armagh.gov.uk/">armagh.gov.uk</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Northern_Ireland" title="List of places in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_County_Armagh" title="List of places in County Armagh">Armagh</a></dd></dl></div> <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Armagh&params=54.3499_N_6.6546_W_region:GB_type:city(16310)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">54°21′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°39′17″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">54.3499°N 6.6546°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">54.3499; -6.6546</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Armagh</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ɑːr/: 'ar' in 'far'">ɑːr</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'m' in 'my'">m</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">ar-<span style="font-size:90%">MAH</span></i></a>; <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">Ard Mhacha</i>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ga-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Irish" title="Help:IPA/Irish">[ˌaːɾˠd̪ˠ<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈwaxə]</a></span>, "<a href="/wiki/Macha" title="Macha">Macha</a>'s height"<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is a city and the <a href="/wiki/County_town" title="County town">county town</a> of <a href="/wiki/County_Armagh" title="County Armagh">County Armagh</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>, as well as a <a href="/wiki/Civil_parishes_in_Ireland" title="Civil parishes in Ireland">civil parish</a>. It is the <a href="/wiki/Ecclesiastical_capital" title="Ecclesiastical capital">ecclesiastical capital</a> of Ireland – the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Archbishops_of_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Archbishops of Armagh">Archbishops of Armagh</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Primacy_of_Ireland" title="Primacy of Ireland">Primates of All Ireland</a> for both the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Ireland" title="Catholic Church in Ireland">Roman Catholic Church</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Ireland" title="Church of Ireland">Church of Ireland</a>. In ancient times, nearby <a href="/wiki/Navan_Fort" title="Navan Fort">Navan Fort</a> (<span title="Irish-language text"><i lang="ga">Eamhain Mhacha</i></span>) was a <a href="/wiki/Celtic_polytheism" class="mw-redirect" title="Celtic polytheism">pagan</a> ceremonial site and one of the great <a href="/wiki/Royal_sites_of_Ireland" title="Royal sites of Ireland">royal capitals</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Ireland" title="Gaelic Ireland">Gaelic Ireland</a>. Today, Armagh is home to two cathedrals (both named after <a href="/wiki/Saint_Patrick" title="Saint Patrick">Saint Patrick</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Observatory" title="Armagh Observatory">Armagh Observatory</a>, and is known for its <a href="/wiki/Georgian_architecture" title="Georgian architecture">Georgian architecture</a>. </p><p>Statistically classed as a <a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_villages_in_Northern_Ireland" title="List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland">medium-sized town</a> by <a href="/wiki/NISRA" class="mw-redirect" title="NISRA">NISRA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NISRA_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NISRA-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armagh was given <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_Ireland" title="City status in Ireland">city status</a> in 1994 and <a href="/wiki/List_of_lord_mayoralties_and_lord_provostships_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of lord mayoralties and lord provostships in the United Kingdom">Lord Mayoralty</a> status in 2012. It had a population of 16,310 people in the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">2021 Census</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2021_pop_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021_pop-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ArmaghCICathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/ArmaghCICathedral.jpg/250px-ArmaghCICathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/ArmaghCICathedral.jpg/375px-ArmaghCICathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/ArmaghCICathedral.jpg/500px-ArmaghCICathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3440" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Armagh_(Church_of_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Church of Ireland)">St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Church of Ireland)</a>, site of the original church</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_(27198346843).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_%2827198346843%29.jpg/250px-I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_%2827198346843%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_%2827198346843%29.jpg/375px-I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_%2827198346843%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_%2827198346843%29.jpg/500px-I_love_her_cathedral_and_city_%2827198346843%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1338" /></a><figcaption>Scotch Street, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1900</span></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg/250px-Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg/375px-Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg/500px-Armagh_Library_and_open_air_market_-_geograph.org.uk_-_647704.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Open-air market on Market Street</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foundation">Foundation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Foundation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Navan_Fort" title="Navan Fort"><i>Eamhain Mhacha</i></a> (or Navan Fort), at the western edge of Armagh, was an ancient <a href="/wiki/Celtic_polytheism" class="mw-redirect" title="Celtic polytheism">pagan</a> ritual or ceremonial site. According to <a href="/wiki/Irish_mythology" title="Irish mythology">Irish mythology</a> it was one of the great <a href="/wiki/Royal_sites_of_Ireland" title="Royal sites of Ireland">royal sites</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Ireland" title="Gaelic Ireland">Gaelic Ireland</a> and the capital of <a href="/wiki/Ulster" title="Ulster">Ulster</a>. It appears to have been largely abandoned after the 1st century. In the 3rd century, a <a href="/wiki/Henge" title="Henge">ditch and bank</a> was dug around the top of Cathedral Hill, the heart of what is now Armagh. Its circular shape matches the modern street layout. Evidence suggests that it was a pagan sanctuary and the successor to Navan.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like Navan, it too was named after the <a href="/wiki/Goddess" title="Goddess">goddess</a> <a href="/wiki/Macha" title="Macha">Macha</a>: <i>Ard Mhacha</i>, meaning "Macha's height". This name was later <a href="/wiki/Anglicised" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglicised">anglicised</a> as <i>Ardmagh</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-PDI_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDI-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which eventually became <i>Armagh</i>. Navan and Armagh were linked by an ancient road which passes over Mullacreevie hill.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After Christianity spread to Ireland, the pagan sanctuary was converted into a Christian one, and Armagh became the site of an important church and <a href="/wiki/Monastery" title="Monastery">monastery</a>. According to tradition, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Patrick" title="Saint Patrick">Saint Patrick</a> founded his main church there in the year 445, and it eventually became the head church of Ireland. <a href="/wiki/Muirch%C3%BA_moccu_Machtheni" title="Muirchú moccu Machtheni">Muirchú</a> writes that a pagan chieftain named <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1ire" title="Dáire">Dáire</a> would not let Patrick build a church on the hill of Ard Mhacha, but instead gave him lower ground to the east. One day, Dáire's horses died after grazing on the church land. He told his men to kill Patrick, but was himself struck down with illness. They begged Patrick to heal him, and Patrick's holy water revived both Dáire and his horses. Dáire rewarded Patrick with a great bronze cauldron and gave him the hill of Ard Mhacha to build a church. Dáire has similarities with the Irish god <a href="/wiki/The_Dagda" title="The Dagda">the Dagda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medieval_era">Medieval era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Medieval era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By the 7th century, Armagh had become the site of the most important church, monastery and <a href="/wiki/Monastic_school" title="Monastic school">monastic school</a> in the north of Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Armagh" title="Book of Armagh">Book of Armagh</a></i> was produced in the monastery in the early 9th century and contains some of the oldest surviving specimens of <a href="/wiki/Old_Irish" title="Old Irish">Old Irish</a>. </p><p>Armagh was at the heart of the kingdom of the Airthir, a part of the <a href="/wiki/Airg%C3%ADalla" title="Airgíalla">Airgíalla</a> federation. The church at Armagh looked to both the Airthir and neighbouring <a href="/wiki/U%C3%AD_N%C3%A9ill" title="Uí Néill">Uí Néill</a> for patronage.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Uí Néill <a href="/wiki/High_King_of_Ireland" title="High King of Ireland">High King</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niall_Caille" title="Niall Caille">Niall Caille</a> (Niall of the Callan), was buried at Armagh in 846 after drowning in the River Callan. His son, High King <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ed_Findliath" title="Áed Findliath">Áed Findliath</a>, had a house at Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first <a href="/wiki/Viking" class="mw-redirect" title="Viking">Viking</a> raids on Armagh were recorded in 832, with three in one month,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it suffered at least ten Viking raids over the following century. A hoard seemingly lost by Vikings in the River Blackwater shows the high quality of metalwork being made in Armagh at this time.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Brian_Boru" title="Brian Boru">Brian Boru</a>, <a href="/wiki/High_King_of_Ireland" title="High King of Ireland">High King of Ireland</a>, visited Armagh in 1004, acknowledging it as the head church of Ireland and bestowing it a large sum of gold. Brian was buried at Armagh cathedral after his death at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Clontarf" title="Battle of Clontarf">Battle of Clontarf</a> in 1014.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armagh's claim to being the head church of Ireland was formally acknowledged at the <a href="/wiki/Synod_of_R%C3%A1th_Breasail" title="Synod of Ráth Breasail">Synod of Ráth Breasail</a> in 1111.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1171 Council of Armagh freed all Englishmen and women who were <a href="/wiki/Slavery_in_Ireland" title="Slavery in Ireland">enslaved in Ireland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sourcebooks.fordham.edu_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sourcebooks.fordham.edu-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Norman_invasion_of_Ireland" title="Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland">Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland</a>, Armagh was attacked by Anglo-Normans led by Philip de Worcester in 1185 and by <a href="/wiki/John_de_Courcy" title="John de Courcy">John de Courcy</a> in 1189.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also raided by Ruaidrí mac Duinn Sléibe of <a href="/wiki/Ulaid" title="Ulaid">Ulaid</a> in 1196 and 1199.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Archbishop <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1el_Patraic_Ua_Scannail" title="Máel Patraic Ua Scannail">Máel Patraic Ua Scannail</a> rebuilt Armagh cathedral in 1268 and founded a <a href="/wiki/Franciscans" title="Franciscans">Franciscan</a> friary, whose remains can still be seen. There was also a small <a href="/wiki/Culdee" class="mw-redirect" title="Culdee">Culdee</a> community in Armagh until the 16th century.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_modern_era">Early modern era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Early modern era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the 16th century <a href="/wiki/Tudor_conquest_of_Ireland" title="Tudor conquest of Ireland">Tudor conquest of Ireland</a>, Armagh suffered greatly in the conflict between the English and the <a href="/wiki/O%27Neill_dynasty" title="O'Neill dynasty">O'Neills</a>. Armagh was strategically important as it lay between the <a href="/wiki/English_Pale" class="mw-redirect" title="English Pale">English Pale</a> and the O'Neill heartland of <a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADr_Eoghain" title="Tír Eoghain">Tyrone</a>, and the town changed hands many times during the wars.<sup id="cite_ref-quinn_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quinn-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 1560s, English troops under <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Radclyffe,_3rd_Earl_of_Sussex" title="Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex">Thomas Radclyffe</a> occupied and fortified the town, which was then attacked and largely destroyed by <a href="/wiki/Shane_O%27Neill_(Irish_chieftain)" title="Shane O'Neill (Irish chieftain)">Shane O'Neill</a>. After the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Yellow_Ford" title="Battle of the Yellow Ford">Battle of the Yellow Ford</a> in 1598, the <a href="/wiki/Rout" title="Rout">routed</a> English army took refuge at Armagh before surrendering to <a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Neill,_Earl_of_Tyrone" title="Hugh O'Neill, Earl of Tyrone">Hugh O'Neill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-quinn_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quinn-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of the <a href="/wiki/Nine_Years%27_War_(Ireland)" title="Nine Years' War (Ireland)">Nine Years' War</a>, Armagh lay in ruins, as shown on Richard Bartlett's 1601 map.<sup id="cite_ref-duffy_11-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-duffy-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the Nine Years' War, Armagh came under English dominance and the cathedral came under the control of the Protestant <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Ireland" title="Church of Ireland">Church of Ireland</a>. The cathedral was rebuilt under Archbishop <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hampton_(bishop)" title="Christopher Hampton (bishop)">Christopher Hampton</a> and the town began to be settled by Protestants from Britain, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Plantation_of_Ulster" title="Plantation of Ulster">Plantation of Ulster</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Rebellion_of_1641" title="Irish Rebellion of 1641">Irish Rebellion of 1641</a>, many British settlers fled to Armagh cathedral for safety. After negotiations with the besieged settlers, Catholic rebels under <a href="/wiki/Felim_O%27Neill_of_Kinard" title="Felim O'Neill of Kinard">Felim O'Neill</a> occupied the town. In May 1642, following several rebel defeats and massacres by settlers elsewhere, the rebels in Armagh seized the settlers' property and set fire to the town.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_era">Modern era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Modern era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Borough_(Parliament_of_Ireland_constituency)" title="Armagh Borough (Parliament of Ireland constituency)">parliamentary borough of Armagh</a> was a two-seat constituency in the <a href="/wiki/Irish_House_of_Commons" title="Irish House of Commons">Irish House of Commons</a> prior to 1801. It continued as a <a href="/wiki/Armagh_City_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Armagh City (UK Parliament constituency)">one-seat constituency</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_House_of_Commons" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom House of Commons">United Kingdom House of Commons</a> from 1801 to 1885. It had a municipal corporation which was abolished under the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Corporations_(Ireland)_Act_1840" title="Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840">Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840</a>. </p><p>Armagh has been an educational centre since the time of Saint Patrick, and thus it has been referred to as "the city of saints and scholars". The educational tradition continued with the foundation of the <a href="/wiki/The_Royal_School,_Armagh" title="The Royal School, Armagh">Royal School</a> in 1608, St Patrick's College in 1834 and the <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Observatory" title="Armagh Observatory">Armagh Observatory</a> in 1790. The Observatory was part of <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Armagh_(Church_of_Ireland)" title="Archbishop of Armagh (Church of Ireland)">Archbishop</a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Robinson,_1st_Baron_Rokeby" title="Richard Robinson, 1st Baron Rokeby">Lord Rokeby</a>'s plan to have a university in the city. This ambition was finally fulfilled, albeit briefly, in the 1990s when <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_University_of_Belfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's University of Belfast">Queen's University of Belfast</a> opened an outreach centre in the former hospital building. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Catch-my-Pal" title="Catch-my-Pal">Catch-my-Pal</a> Protestant Total Abstinence Union was founded in 1909 in Armagh by the minister of 3rd Armagh (now The Mall) Presbyterian Church, Rev. Robert Patterson. Although relatively short-lived it was very successful for that time, attracting many tens of thousands of members. It was influential in the development of a "two-community" narrative in Ulster which was important in the Ulster Unionist campaign during the <a href="/wiki/Home_Rule_Crisis" title="Home Rule Crisis">Home Rule Crisis</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">blue plaque</a> historical marker commemorating Rev. Patterson was erected on The Mall in 2019. </p><p>Three brothers from Armagh died at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Somme" title="Battle of the Somme">Battle of the Somme</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. None of the three has a known grave and all are commemorated on the <a href="/wiki/Thiepval_Memorial_to_the_Missing_of_the_Somme" class="mw-redirect" title="Thiepval Memorial to the Missing of the Somme">Thiepval Memorial to the Missing of the Somme</a>. A fourth brother was wounded in the same attack. </p><p>On 14 January 1921, during the <a href="/wiki/Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">Irish War of Independence</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Constabulary" title="Royal Irish Constabulary">Royal Irish Constabulary</a> (RIC) sergeant was assassinated by the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">Irish Republican Army</a> (IRA) in Armagh. He was attacked with a <a href="/wiki/Grenade" title="Grenade">grenade</a> as he walked along Market Street and later died of his wounds.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 4 September 1921, <a href="/wiki/Irish_republicanism" title="Irish republicanism">republican</a> leaders <a href="/wiki/Michael_Collins_(Irish_leader)" title="Michael Collins (Irish leader)">Michael Collins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eoin_O%27Duffy" title="Eoin O'Duffy">Eoin O'Duffy</a> addressed a large meeting in Armagh, which was attended by up to 10,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/The_Troubles_in_Armagh" title="The Troubles in Armagh">the Troubles in Armagh</a>, the violence was substantial enough for a stretch of road on the outskirts of the city to be referred to by one RUC officer as "<a href="/wiki/Murder_mile" title="Murder mile">Murder Mile</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Blanche_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blanche-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Over the span of 36 years, although mainly concentrated in the years from 1969 until 1994, the small city, including some outlying areas, saw 86 deaths in the Troubles, including those of a number of people from the city who died elsewhere in Troubles-related incidents. Armagh City Hall, which had been built as the Tontine Buildings in 1828<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and converted into a municipal building in 1910,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was badly damaged in a bomb attack on 27 September 1972<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and subsequently demolished.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="City_status">City status</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: City status"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom#Ireland_and_Northern_Ireland" title="City status in the United Kingdom">City status in the United Kingdom § Ireland and Northern Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_Ireland" title="City status in Ireland">City status in Ireland</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_smallest_cities_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of smallest cities in the United Kingdom">List of smallest cities in the United Kingdom</a></div> <p>As the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Primate_of_All_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Primate of All Ireland">Primate of All Ireland</a>, Armagh was historically regarded as a <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">city</a>, and recognisably had the status by 1226.<sup id="cite_ref-beckett134_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beckett134-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It had no charter granted but claimed the title by <a href="/wiki/Custom_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Custom (law)">prescription</a>, and was later formerly chartered as a borough in 1613 under <a href="/wiki/James_VI_and_I" title="James VI and I">James I</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Acts of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Ireland" title="Parliament of Ireland">Parliament of Ireland</a> in 1773 and 1791 refer to the "City of Armagh".<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armagh lost the status with the abolition of its city corporation by the <a href="/wiki/Municipal_Corporations_(Ireland)_Act_1840" title="Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840">Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840</a> after it was deemed ineffective and unrepresentative of its population. From 1953, Armagh began to argue for the restoration of the status lost in 1840,<sup id="cite_ref-beckett133_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beckett133-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with several applications to the Home Office being made.<sup id="cite_ref-beckettstudy_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beckettstudy-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The council used the appellation "city" unofficially until 1994 when, at Queen Elizabeth's personal request,<sup id="cite_ref-beckettstudy_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beckettstudy-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armagh along with the Welsh town of <a href="/wiki/St_Davids" title="St Davids">St Davids</a> was awarded the status. <a href="/wiki/Charles,_Prince_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles, Prince of Wales">Charles, Prince of Wales</a> during a visit in July 1994 announced it had been granted to mark the 1,550th anniversary of the traditional date of Armagh's foundation by Saint Patrick,<sup id="cite_ref-beckett134_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beckett134-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also "in recognition of [Armagh's and St Davids'] important Christian heritage and their status as cities in the last century".<sup id="cite_ref-Beckett_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Beckett-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The award of city status is typically granted to a <a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Local government in Northern Ireland">local authority</a> body, and the <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom#City_status_conferment" title="City status in the United Kingdom">letters patent</a> was initially presented to dignitaries and <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_(Northern_Ireland)_1972#District_councils" title="Local Government Act (Northern Ireland) 1972">Armagh District Council</a> by Queen Elizabeth during a visit on 9 March 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following this, it was renamed Armagh City and District Council from 1 October 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Armagh_City,_Banbridge_and_Craigavon_Borough_Council" title="Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council">Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council</a> presently holds the status on behalf of the city as there is no localised council body since the aforementioned districts were merged in 2015 as a result of <a href="#Governance">local government reform</a>. Armagh contains the lowest population of all the cities of Northern Ireland, and is sixth physically smallest in the UK. Its urban area covering 3.97 sq mi (10.3 km<sup>2</sup>), makes it the smallest city by size in Northern Ireland, however several other cities are smaller when the UK is taken as a whole. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_buildings">Notable buildings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notable buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh,_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Armagh%2C_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg/250px-Armagh%2C_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Armagh%2C_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg/375px-Armagh%2C_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Armagh%2C_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg/500px-Armagh%2C_St_Patricks_RC_cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Armagh_(Roman_Catholic)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Roman Catholic)">St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Roman Catholic)</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Armagh is the site of two cathedrals, both on hills and both named after <a href="/wiki/Saint_Patrick" title="Saint Patrick">Saint Patrick</a>. The <a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Armagh_(Church_of_Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Church of Ireland)">Church of Ireland cathedral</a> dates back to around 445. The present-day, post-Reformation, <a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Armagh_(Roman_Catholic)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick's Cathedral, Armagh (Roman Catholic)">Roman Catholic cathedral</a> was constructed during the latter half of the 19th century and features twin 64 m (210 ft) <a href="/wiki/Spire" title="Spire">spires</a>, making it the tallest such structure in the county. Armagh is one of the few cities in the world that is home to two cathedrals of the same name. </p><p>Armagh has a <a href="/wiki/Georgian_architecture" title="Georgian architecture">Georgian</a> area of heritage importance. Perhaps one of the more well known of the buildings is the former women's prison.<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeGoals_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeGoals-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The construction of <a href="/wiki/Armagh_(HM_Prison)" class="mw-redirect" title="Armagh (HM Prison)">Armagh Gaol</a> began in 1780 and was extended in the 1840s and 1850s. The front façade of the prison was built in the Georgian style, while the later development, based on the design of <a href="/wiki/Pentonville_prison" class="mw-redirect" title="Pentonville prison">Pentonville (HM Prison)</a>, is Victorian.<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeGoals_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeGoals-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For most of its working life it was a women's prison although not exclusively so. Armagh Gaol was the primary women's prison in Northern Ireland. In 1986 the prison closed and its prisoners were transferred to the new prison at <a href="/wiki/Maghaberry_(HM_Prison)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maghaberry (HM Prison)">Maghaberry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ThreeGoals_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThreeGoals-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city is home to the <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Observatory" title="Armagh Observatory">Armagh Observatory</a>, founded in 1790, and to the <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Planetarium" title="Armagh Planetarium">Armagh Planetarium</a>, established in 1968 to complement the research work of the Observatory. The palace of the Archbishop of Armagh is now the local council offices and, along with the archbishop's private chapel, is open to the public. The Palace Stables heritage centre is a reconstructed <a href="/wiki/Stable" title="Stable">stable</a> block dating from the 18th century, which was once part of the Archbishop's estate. </p><p>Among the city's chief glories is Armagh Public Library on Abbey Street. It was founded in 1771 by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Robinson,_1st_Baron_Rokeby" title="Richard Robinson, 1st Baron Rokeby">Archbishop Richard Robinson</a> (later created the first <a href="/wiki/Baron_Rokeby" title="Baron Rokeby">Baron Rokeby</a> in 1777), using his own library as its nucleus.<sup id="cite_ref-Rascal_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rascal-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is especially rich in 17th- and 18th-century books in English, including Dean <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Swift" title="Jonathan Swift">Jonathan Swift</a>'s own copy of the first edition of his <i><a href="/wiki/Gulliver%27s_Travels" title="Gulliver's Travels">Gulliver's Travels</a></i> with his manuscript corrections. </p><p>Armagh Market House was built in 1815 as a two-storey five-bay building, and is currently used as a library. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Armagh_County_Museum" title="Armagh County Museum">Armagh County Museum</a> is the oldest county museum in Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-Art_Fund_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Art_Fund-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building dates from 1833 and was originally a school house. It was opened as the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130502092124/http://www.nmni.com/acm">County Museum</a> in 1937. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1248256098">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{border:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default mod-gallery-center"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ArmaghPrison.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armagh Prison"><img alt="Armagh Prison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/ArmaghPrison.jpg/180px-ArmaghPrison.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/ArmaghPrison.jpg/270px-ArmaghPrison.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/ArmaghPrison.jpg/360px-ArmaghPrison.jpg 2x" data-file-width="607" data-file-height="294" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Armagh_(HM_Prison)" class="mw-redirect" title="Armagh (HM Prison)">Armagh Prison</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Market_House,_Armagh_(03),_November_2009.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Market House"><img alt="Market House" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Market_House%2C_Armagh_%2803%29%2C_November_2009.JPG/180px-Market_House%2C_Armagh_%2803%29%2C_November_2009.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Market_House%2C_Armagh_%2803%29%2C_November_2009.JPG/270px-Market_House%2C_Armagh_%2803%29%2C_November_2009.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Market_House%2C_Armagh_%2803%29%2C_November_2009.JPG/360px-Market_House%2C_Armagh_%2803%29%2C_November_2009.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Market House</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh_Public_Library_(01),_November_2009.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Armagh Public Library"><img alt="Armagh Public Library" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Armagh_Public_Library_%2801%29%2C_November_2009.JPG/180px-Armagh_Public_Library_%2801%29%2C_November_2009.JPG" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Armagh_Public_Library_%2801%29%2C_November_2009.JPG/270px-Armagh_Public_Library_%2801%29%2C_November_2009.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Armagh_Public_Library_%2801%29%2C_November_2009.JPG/360px-Armagh_Public_Library_%2801%29%2C_November_2009.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Armagh Public Library</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Courthouse,_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Courthouse"><img alt="Courthouse" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Courthouse%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg/180px-Courthouse%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Courthouse%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg/270px-Courthouse%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Courthouse%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg/360px-Courthouse%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494998.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="427" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Courthouse</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh_County_Museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armagh County Museum"><img alt="Armagh County Museum" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Armagh_County_Museum.jpg/180px-Armagh_County_Museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Armagh_County_Museum.jpg/270px-Armagh_County_Museum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Armagh_County_Museum.jpg/360px-Armagh_County_Museum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="534" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Armagh_County_Museum" title="Armagh County Museum">Armagh County Museum</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armagh Planetarium"><img alt="Armagh Planetarium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg/180px-Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg/270px-Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg/360px-Armagh_Planetarium_-_geograph.org.uk_-_535048.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Armagh_Planetarium" title="Armagh Planetarium">Armagh Planetarium</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Looking_across_The_Mall,_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Mall, looking toward the First Presbyterian Church and Gospel Hall"><img alt="The Mall, looking toward the First Presbyterian Church and Gospel Hall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Looking_across_The_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg/180px-Looking_across_The_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Looking_across_The_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg/270px-Looking_across_The_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Looking_across_The_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg/360px-Looking_across_The_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_623780.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="479" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/The_Mall,_Armagh" title="The Mall, Armagh">The Mall</a>, looking toward the First Presbyterian Church and Gospel Hall</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Bishops_Palace,_Armagh_(geograph_4989821).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Archbishop's Palace"><img alt="Archbishop's Palace" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/The_Bishops_Palace%2C_Armagh_%28geograph_4989821%29.jpg/180px-The_Bishops_Palace%2C_Armagh_%28geograph_4989821%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/The_Bishops_Palace%2C_Armagh_%28geograph_4989821%29.jpg/270px-The_Bishops_Palace%2C_Armagh_%28geograph_4989821%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/The_Bishops_Palace%2C_Armagh_%28geograph_4989821%29.jpg/360px-The_Bishops_Palace%2C_Armagh_%28geograph_4989821%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1009" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Archbishop%27s_Palace,_Armagh" title="Archbishop's Palace, Armagh">Archbishop's Palace</a></div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Townlands">Townlands</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Townlands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Armagh-townlands.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Armagh-townlands.jpg/250px-Armagh-townlands.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Armagh-townlands.jpg/375px-Armagh-townlands.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Armagh-townlands.jpg/500px-Armagh-townlands.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1829" data-file-height="1845" /></a><figcaption>Armagh showing townlands <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-line mw-no-invert" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.67em; height: 0; border-style: none; border-top: 2px dotted black;border-top:2px solid orange;"> </span> Corporation townland</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-line mw-no-invert" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 1.67em; height: 0; border-style: none; border-top: 2px dotted black;border-top:2px dashed black;"> </span> Other townlands</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #606060;background-color:#DFDFDF; color:black;"> </span> Built-up area</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #606060;background-color:#F1EFEB; color:black;"> </span> Countryside</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #606060;background-color:#D0EFD0; color:black;"> </span> Greenfield land</div> </figcaption></figure> <p>Armagh is within the civil parish of Armagh. Like the rest of Ireland, this parish is divided into <a href="/wiki/Townland" title="Townland">townlands</a>, whose names mostly come from the Irish language. When these townlands were built upon, they lent their names to various streets, roads and housing estates. In 1830, most of Armagh's urban townlands were amalgamated for administration and became known as Corporation Lands or simply Corporation.<sup id="cite_ref-Place-Name_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Place-Name-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The surrounding townlands remained as separate units and they were eventually built upon too. They are listed below alongside their likely <a href="/wiki/Etymology" title="Etymology">etymologies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PDI_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PDI-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Aghamoat (from <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a> <i> Achadh Mochta</i> 'Mochta's field')</li> <li>Ballynahone More (from <i>Baile na hAbhann</i>, "townland of the river")</li> <li>Cargagh (from <i>Cairgeach</i>, "rocky land")</li> <li>Cavanacaw (from <i>Cabhán an Chatha</i>, "hollow of the battle" or <i>Cabhán na Cáithe</i>, "hollow of the <a href="/wiki/Chaff" title="Chaff">chaff</a>")</li> <li>Drumadd (formerly Drumadokeenan, from <i>Dromad Uí Chianáin</i>, "O'Keenan's ridge")</li> <li>Drumarg (from <i>Droim Mairge</i>, "ridge of the boundary")</li> <li>Drumman More (from <i>Dromann</i>, "the ridge")</li> <li>Killuney (from <i>Cill Liamhna</i>, "Liamhain's church")</li> <li>Legarhill or Mullaghcreevie (from <i>Mullach Craoibhe</i>, "hilltop of the branch"; <i>legar</i> is from an old English word for a military camp)</li> <li>Longstone (named after a <a href="/wiki/Standing_stone" class="mw-redirect" title="Standing stone">standing stone</a>)</li> <li>Lurgyvallen (from <i>Lorga Uí Mhealláin</i>, "O'Mallon's long low ridge")</li> <li>Mullynure (from <i>Mullach an Iúir</i>, "hilltop of the yew") – part of Grange parish</li> <li>Parkmore (from <i>Páirc Mhór</i>, "great field")</li> <li>Tullyelmer (originally Tullyelmaine, possibly from <i>Tulaigh Alúine</i>, "hillock of the yellow clay")</li> <li>Umgola (from <i>Iomghuala</i>, "hill-shoulder")</li></ul> <p>Some of the former townlands included: </p> <ul><li>Doonullagh (possibly from <i>Dún Ulaidhe</i>, "fort of the tomb")<sup id="cite_ref-corporation_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corporation-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Drumbreda (from <i>Droim Brighde</i>, "Brigid's hill")<sup id="cite_ref-Oates_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oates-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Knockadrain (from <i>Cnoc an Droighin</i>, "blackthorn hill") – site of the Catholic cathedral<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Knockamell (from <i>Cnoc Uí Ághmaill</i>, "O'Hamill's hill") – site of the Observatory<sup id="cite_ref-Oates_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oates-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Knockenboy (from <i>Cnocán Buidhe</i>, "yellow hillock")<sup id="cite_ref-corporation_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corporation-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lisanally (formerly Liosconalia, from <i>Lios Chon Allaidh</i> meaning "fort of the wolf"; "Cú Allaidh's fort")<sup id="cite_ref-Oates_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oates-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Tullynalecky (from <i>Tulaigh na Leice</i>, "flagstone hill") – site of St Patrick's Catholic graveyard<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Templebreed (from <i>Teampall Brighde</i>, "Brigid's chapel")</li> <li>Templefertagh (from <i>Teampall Fearta</i>, "chapel of the graves or miracles")</li> <li>Tullyasnagh<sup id="cite_ref-corporation_39-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corporation-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Demography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="notheme barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white; color: black;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">National Identity of Armagh residents (2021)</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">Nationality</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">Per cent</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Irish</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:DarkOrchid; width:47.9%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">47.9%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">Northern Irish</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:grey; width:24.1%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">24.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 0.4em; padding-right: 0.4em; min-width: 8em;">British</td> <td style="width: 100px; border-left: solid 1px silver; border-right: solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Blue; width:20.2%; overflow: hidden;"> </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left: 1.2em; padding-right: 0.4em; text-align: right;">20.2%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2021_Census">2021 Census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 2021 Census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On Census day (21 March 2021) there were 16,310 people living in Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-2021_pop_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2021_pop-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of these: </p> <ul><li>22.36% were aged under 16, 62.11% were aged between 16-65, and 15.52% were aged 66 or over.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>51.91% of the usually resident population were female and 48.09% were male.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>67.3% (10,977) belong to or were brought up Catholic, 23.76% (3,875) belong to or were brought up 'Protestant and Other Christian (including Christian related)', 1.35% belong to other religions and 7.59% have no religious background.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>47.93% had an Irish national identity,<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 20.17% indicated that they had a British national identity,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 24.08% had a Northern Irish national identity,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 16.27% had an 'other' national identity.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (respondents could indicate more than one national identity).</li> <li>21.67% had some knowledge of <a href="/wiki/Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a> (Gaeilge) and 5.35% had some knowledge of <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Scots_dialect" title="Ulster Scots dialect">Ulster Scots</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011_Census">2011 Census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 2011 Census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On Census day (27 March 2011) there were 14,777 people living in Armagh (5871 households), accounting for 0.82% of the NI total,<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> representing an increase of 1.3% on the Census 2001 population of 14,590.<sup id="cite_ref-Census2001_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2001-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of these: </p> <ul><li>20.90% were aged under 16 years and 15.44% were aged 65 and over.</li> <li>52.52% of the usually resident population were female and 47.48% were male.</li> <li>68.85% belong to or were brought up in the Catholic Christian faith and 26.95% belong to or were brought up in a 'Protestant and Other Christian (including Christian related)' religion.</li> <li>44.39% had an Irish national identity, 27.18% indicated that they had a British national identity and 26.43% had a Northern Irish national identity (respondents could indicate more than one national identity).</li> <li>37 years was the average (median) age of the population;</li> <li>18.76% had some knowledge of Irish (Gaeilge) and 4.08% had some knowledge of Ulster-Scots.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Armagh_City_and_District_Council" title="Armagh City and District Council">Armagh City and District Council</a> was a single district council until 2015 when it merged with <a href="/wiki/Banbridge_District_Council" title="Banbridge District Council">Banbridge District Council</a> and <a href="/wiki/Craigavon_Borough_Council" title="Craigavon Borough Council">Craigavon Borough Council</a> under local government reorganisation in Northern Ireland to become <a href="/wiki/Armagh_City,_Banbridge_and_Craigavon_Borough_Council" title="Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council">Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council</a>, sometimes colloquially referred to as the ABC council. </p><p>Armagh is part of the <a href="/wiki/Newry_and_Armagh_(Assembly_constituency)" title="Newry and Armagh (Assembly constituency)">Newry and Armagh Assembly constituency</a>. </p><p>Together with part of the district of <a href="/wiki/Newry_and_Mourne" class="mw-redirect" title="Newry and Mourne">Newry and Mourne</a>, it forms the <a href="/wiki/Newry_and_Armagh_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newry and Armagh (UK Parliament constituency)">Newry & Armagh constituency</a> for elections to the <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Westminster Parliament">Westminster Parliament</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Assembly" title="Northern Ireland Assembly">Northern Ireland Assembly</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administration">Administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Administration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlemont_Place,_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Charlemont_Place%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg/250px-Charlemont_Place%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Charlemont_Place%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg/375px-Charlemont_Place%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Charlemont_Place%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg/500px-Charlemont_Place%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_720902.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Former houses on Charlemont Place, beside The Mall, now occupied by Education Authority (Southern)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Education_Authority" title="Education Authority">Education Authority (Southern)</a> and the Southern Health and Social Care Trust<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> have their headquarters in the city, which has a long reputation as an administrative centre. </p><p>The secretariat of the <a href="/wiki/North/South_Ministerial_Council" title="North/South Ministerial Council">North/South Ministerial Council</a> is based in Armagh, and consists jointly of members of the civil services of both Northern Ireland and the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a>. </p><p>Armagh is the seat of both the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_Ireland_Archbishop_of_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh">Church of Ireland Archbishop of Armagh</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archbishop_of_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Archbishop of Armagh">Roman Catholic Archbishop of Armagh</a>, both of whom hold the position of <i><a href="/wiki/Primate_of_All_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Primate of All Ireland">Primate of All Ireland</a></i> for their respective denominations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary">Primary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Primary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Armstrong Primary School</li> <li>Christian Brothers Primary School Armagh</li> <li>The Drelincourt Primary School</li> <li>Dromintee Primary School</li> <li>Drumhillery Primary School</li> <li>Mount St Catherine's Primary School</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_School,_Armagh" title="The Royal School, Armagh">The Royal School</a> Preparatory School</li> <li>Saints and Scholars Integrated Primary School</li> <li>St. Malachy's Primary School</li> <li>St. Patrick's Primary School</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-primary">Post-primary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Post-primary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Armagh_High_School" title="City of Armagh High School">City of Armagh High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Catherine%27s_College,_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Catherine's College, Armagh">St. Catherine's College, Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Grammar_School,_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Patrick's Grammar School, Armagh">St. Patrick's Grammar School, Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_School,_Armagh" title="The Royal School, Armagh">The Royal School, Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Regional_College" title="Southern Regional College">Southern Regional College</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Ulster_Railway" title="Ulster Railway">Ulster Railway</a> linked Armagh with <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Great_Victoria_Street_railway_station" title="Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station">Belfast</a> in 1848 and <a href="/wiki/Monaghan" title="Monaghan">Monaghan</a> in 1858.<sup id="cite_ref-Hajducki8_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hajducki8-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Newry_and_Armagh_Railway" title="Newry and Armagh Railway">Newry and Armagh Railway</a> (N&A) opened in 1864 and the <a href="/wiki/Castleblayney,_Keady_and_Armagh_Railway" title="Castleblayney, Keady and Armagh Railway">Castleblayney, Keady and Armagh Railway</a> (CK&A) was completed in 1910.<sup id="cite_ref-Hajducki8_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hajducki8-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1876 the Ulster Railway became part of the new <a href="/wiki/Great_Northern_Railway_(Ireland)" title="Great Northern Railway (Ireland)">Great Northern Railway</a> (GNR), which took over the N&A in 1879 and the CK&A in 1911.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Armagh_rail_disaster" title="Armagh rail disaster">Armagh rail disaster</a>, which killed 80 people, occurred on 12 June 1889 on the N&A line near Armagh.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Adair_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adair-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Partition_of_Ireland" title="Partition of Ireland">partition of Ireland</a> in 1922 hastened the railways' decline, and the GNR closed the <a href="/wiki/Keady_railway_station" title="Keady railway station">Keady</a> – <a href="/wiki/Castleblayney_railway_station" title="Castleblayney railway station">Castleblayney</a> section of the CKA in 1923.<sup id="cite_ref-Hajducki39_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hajducki39-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The GNR withdrew passenger trains from the Armagh – Keady section of the CKA in 1922 and closed the Armagh – <a href="/wiki/Markethill" title="Markethill">Markethill</a> section of the N&A in 1933.<sup id="cite_ref-Hajducki39_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hajducki39-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Government of Northern Ireland">Government of Northern Ireland</a> forced the GNR Board to close all remaining lines serving <a href="/wiki/Armagh_railway_station" title="Armagh railway station">Armagh railway station</a> on 1 October 1957: the goods branch from Armagh to Keady and the main line through Armagh from <a href="/wiki/Portadown_railway_station" title="Portadown railway station">Portadown</a> as far as the border at <a href="/wiki/Glaslough" title="Glaslough">Glaslough</a> on the way to Monaghan.<sup id="cite_ref-Hajducki39_60-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hajducki39-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Today Armagh is the only city in Ireland that is not served by rail, however Portadown is the nearest station. <a href="/wiki/NI_Railways" title="NI Railways">NI Railways</a> train services run from Portadown to <a href="/wiki/Belfast_Grand_Central_station" title="Belfast Grand Central station">Belfast Grand Central</a> and the cross-border <a href="/wiki/Enterprise_(train_service)" title="Enterprise (train service)">Enterprise</a> service runs via <a href="/wiki/Newry_railway_station" title="Newry railway station">Newry</a> to <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Connolly" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Connolly">Dublin Connolly</a>. <a href="/wiki/Poyntzpass_railway_station" title="Poyntzpass railway station">Poyntzpass</a> also has a limited service. </p><p>When he was Minister for the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Regional_Development" class="mw-redirect" title="Department for Regional Development">Department for Regional Development</a>, then MLA <a href="/wiki/Danny_Kennedy_(politician)" title="Danny Kennedy (politician)">Danny Kennedy</a> had indicated plans to restore the railway from <a href="/wiki/Armagh_railway_station" title="Armagh railway station">Armagh station</a> to Portadown.<sup id="cite_ref-Kennedy_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kennedy-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cricket_on_the_Mall,_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cricket_on_the_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg/250px-Cricket_on_the_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cricket_on_the_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg/375px-Cricket_on_the_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cricket_on_the_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg/500px-Cricket_on_the_Mall%2C_Armagh_-_geograph.org.uk_-_589172.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Armagh's <a href="/wiki/The_Mall,_Armagh" title="The Mall, Armagh">Mall</a> is home to the <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Cricket_Club" title="Armagh Cricket Club">Armagh Cricket Club</a>, and has also staged international matches.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Armagh_City_F.C." title="Armagh City F.C.">Armagh City Football Club</a>, which plays in the <a href="/wiki/NIFL_Championship" title="NIFL Championship">NIFL Championship</a> is the main association football club, and the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Armagh_RFC" title="City of Armagh RFC">City of Armagh Rugby Club</a> is the local rugby club. <a href="/wiki/Lisanally_Rangers_F.C." title="Lisanally Rangers F.C.">Lisanally Rangers F.C.</a> is another football team, playing in the <a href="/wiki/Mid-Ulster_Football_League" title="Mid-Ulster Football League">Mid-Ulster Football League</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gaelic_football" title="Gaelic football">Gaelic football</a> is represented by <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Harps_GFC" title="Armagh Harps GFC">Armagh Harps</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pearse_%C3%93g" class="mw-redirect" title="Pearse Óg">Pearse Ógs</a>. The local <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">GAA</a> handball club is Eugene Quinn's, named after a player from the Armagh area who died on an attempted swim from <a href="/wiki/Tory_Island" title="Tory Island">Tory Island</a> to mainland <a href="/wiki/County_Donegal" title="County Donegal">County Donegal</a>. The local <a href="/wiki/Hurling" title="Hurling">hurling</a> club is Armagh Cúchulainns. </p><p>In 2004, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_School,_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal School, Armagh">Royal School, Armagh</a> became only the second team in history to win both the schools' <a href="/wiki/Rugby_union" title="Rugby union">rugby</a> and <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">hockey</a> cups in the same year.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/The_Mall,_Armagh" title="The Mall, Armagh">The Mall</a> in Armagh has a long association with <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricket</a>, and is the location of the <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Cricket_Club" title="Armagh Cricket Club">Armagh Cricket Club</a> clubhouse.<sup id="cite_ref-historyPamphlet_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historyPamphlet-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-weir2018_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-weir2018-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Armagh Athletics Club, which was founded in 1969, organises the annual Armagh International <a href="/wiki/5k_run" class="mw-redirect" title="5k run">5k Road Race</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The race was first organised in 1980.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Only people who are sufficiently notable to have individual entries on Wikipedia have been included in the list and, in each instance, their birth or residence has been verified by citations. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Boyd_(golfer)" title="Tom Boyd (golfer)">Tom Boyd</a>, Irish professional golfer, was born in Armagh in 1888<sup id="cite_ref-Golf_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Golf-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daragh_Carville" title="Daragh Carville">Daragh Carville</a>, playwright and screenwriter, whose works include <i><a href="/wiki/Cherrybomb_(film)" title="Cherrybomb (film)">Cherrybomb</a></i>, was born in Armagh in 1969<sup id="cite_ref-McDonald_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McDonald-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cunningham_(musician)" title="David Cunningham (musician)">David Cunningham</a> (born 1954), musician<sup id="cite_ref-Grove_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grove-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_Harvey" title="Moses Harvey">Moses Harvey</a>, clergyman and naturalist, famous for studies of the <a href="/wiki/Giant_squid" title="Giant squid">giant squid</a>, was born in Armagh in 1820<sup id="cite_ref-Aldrich_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Aldrich-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lennox" title="John Lennox">John Lennox</a> (born 1943), <a href="/wiki/Mathematician" title="Mathematician">mathematician</a> who grew up in Armagh and attended <a href="/wiki/The_Royal_School,_Armagh" title="The Royal School, Armagh">the Royal School</a>. He specialises in <a href="/wiki/Group_theory" title="Group theory">group theory</a>, is a <a href="/wiki/Philosopher_of_science" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosopher of science">philosopher of science</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Christian_apologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian apologist">Christian apologist</a><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Magee_(actor)" title="Patrick Magee (actor)">Patrick Magee</a>, actor and director known for his collaborations with <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett" title="Samuel Beckett">Samuel Beckett</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harold_Pinter" title="Harold Pinter">Harold Pinter</a>, was born in Armagh in 1922<sup id="cite_ref-Pattie2000_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pattie2000-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Malachy" title="Saint Malachy">Saint Malachy</a> of Armagh was born there in 1094<sup id="cite_ref-grattan_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grattan-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seamus_McGarvey" title="Seamus McGarvey">Seamus McGarvey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a>-nominated cinematographer (<i><a href="/wiki/Atonement_(2007_film)" title="Atonement (2007 film)">Atonement</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Anna_Karenina_(2012_film)" title="Anna Karenina (2012 film)">Anna Karenina</a></i>), was born in Armagh in 1967<sup id="cite_ref-IFTN_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IFTN-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Morgan" title="Colin Morgan">Colin Morgan</a>, actor, known for playing the lead role in <i><a href="/wiki/Merlin_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin (TV series)">Merlin</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-McCaughan_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McCaughan-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was born in Armagh in 1986<sup id="cite_ref-Merlin_Intro_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Merlin_Intro-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Paisley" title="Ian Paisley">Ian Paisley</a>, politician, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Unionist_Party" title="Democratic Unionist Party">Democratic Unionist Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/First_Minister_of_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="First Minister of Northern Ireland">First Minister of Northern Ireland</a>, was born in Armagh in 1926<sup id="cite_ref-McCrystal_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-McCrystal-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Romney_Robinson" title="Thomas Romney Robinson">Thomas Romney Robinson</a> (1792–1882), astronomer, lived in Armagh<sup id="cite_ref-Robinson_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Robinson-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Vokes" title="Christopher Vokes">Christopher Vokes</a>, Major General, was born in Armagh in 1904<sup id="cite_ref-Vokes_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vokes-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Whitford" title="William Whitford">William Whitford</a> (1846 – 1930), physician and temperance reformer<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wood_(composer)" title="Charles Wood (composer)">Charles Wood</a>, composer, was born in Armagh in 1866<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Armagh has a <a href="/wiki/Maritime_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="Maritime climate">temperate maritime climate</a> (<i>Cfb</i>) according to the <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> system. The nearest <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a> standard weather station, at Armagh Observatory, provides long term weather data back to 1794.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lowest temperature was −15.0 °C (5.0 °F) on 7 February 1895. This is also the coldest temperature on record for February in Northern Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-MetOfficeExtremes_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MetOfficeExtremes-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Armagh also holds the record for highest daily minimum temperature in Northern Ireland, at 20.6 °C (69.1 °F) on 31 July 1868.<sup id="cite_ref-MetOfficeExtremes_83-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MetOfficeExtremes-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lowest daily maximum temperature on record is −8.0 °C (17.6 °F) which occurred on 20 December 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Armagh, elevation: 42 m (138 ft), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1844–present </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFB164; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.7<br />(60.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFA851; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.1<br />(62.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF8710; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.8<br />(71.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF8205; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.6<br />(72.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF6900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.2<br />(79.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.4<br />(86.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFAA55; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.8<br />(62.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4500; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">31.4<br />(88.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFE8D1; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.8<br />(46.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFE2C6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.6<br />(47.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFD6AD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.4<br />(50.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.0<br />(55.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFB163; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.8<br />(60.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF9831; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.4<br />(66.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBF80; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.7<br />(56.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7AF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.3<br />(50.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.0<br />(46.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFC082; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.5<br />(56.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.2<br />(36.0) </td> <td style="background: #F1F1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.0<br />(35.6) </td> <td style="background: #F7F7FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3.1<br />(37.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFFEFD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.6<br />(40.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.9<br />(49.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.8<br />(53.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6<br />(52.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFDBB7; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.7<br />(49.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FDFDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4.3<br />(39.7) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.4<br />(36.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFF2E6; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">6.3<br />(43.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #9999FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.3<br />(6.3) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−15.0<br />(5.0) </td> <td style="background: #A3A3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−12.4<br />(9.7) </td> <td style="background: #C0C0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−7.1<br />(19.2) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.3<br />(27.9) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8<br />(33.4) </td> <td style="background: #E6E6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.0<br />(32.0) </td> <td style="background: #F3F3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2.3<br />(36.1) </td> <td style="background: #E3E3FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−0.6<br />(30.9) </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−5.6<br />(21.9) </td> <td style="background: #B9B9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−8.3<br />(17.1) </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−14.6<br />(5.7) </td> <td style="background: #9595FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−15.0<br />(5.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #9292FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">72.7<br />(2.86) </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.8<br />(2.31) </td> <td style="background: #A6A6FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">59.7<br />(2.35) </td> <td style="background: #A9A9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">55.7<br />(2.19) </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">58.0<br />(2.28) </td> <td style="background: #9E9EFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">62.8<br />(2.47) </td> <td style="background: #9797FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">69.3<br />(2.73) </td> <td style="background: #8A8AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78.2<br />(3.08) </td> <td style="background: #9A9AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">65.1<br />(2.56) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.0<br />(3.19) </td> <td style="background: #8181FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">81.8<br />(3.22) </td> <td style="background: #8686FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">80.9<br />(3.19) </td> <td style="background: #9696FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">824<br />(32.43) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average rainy days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1.0 mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.0 </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.2 </td> <td style="background: #6969FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.1 </td> <td style="background: #6C6CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.0 </td> <td style="background: #6B6BFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.6 </td> <td style="background: #6464FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.5 </td> <td style="background: #5E5EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13.0 </td> <td style="background: #7070FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.2 </td> <td style="background: #6161FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">12.8 </td> <td style="background: #4848FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.3 </td> <td style="background: #4E4EFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14.3 </td> <td style="background: #6060FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">151.5 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #565656; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">47.2 </td> <td style="background: #8E8E8E; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70.8 </td> <td style="background: #ADAD92; color:#000000;" class="notheme">101.5 </td> <td style="background: #C6C600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">150.0 </td> <td style="background: #D1D100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">180.0 </td> <td style="background: #C3C30E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">144.8 </td> <td style="background: #BDBD37; color:#000000;" class="notheme">134.7 </td> <td style="background: #BFBF28; color:#000000;" class="notheme">140.2 </td> <td style="background: #B5B565; color:#000000;" class="notheme">114.2 </td> <td style="background: #A8A8A8; color:#000000;" class="notheme">92.2 </td> <td style="background: #747474; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61.6 </td> <td style="background: #4E4E4E; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">43.0 </td> <td style="background: #B1B17F; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,280.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 1: <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a><sup id="cite_ref-Met_Averages_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Met_Averages-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source 2: <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Observatory" title="Armagh Observatory">AOMD</a><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Belfast Telegraph (July record high)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annalistic_references">Annalistic references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Annalistic references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ArmaghFranciscanFriary_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/ArmaghFranciscanFriary_%282%29.JPG/250px-ArmaghFranciscanFriary_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/ArmaghFranciscanFriary_%282%29.JPG/375px-ArmaghFranciscanFriary_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/ArmaghFranciscanFriary_%282%29.JPG/500px-ArmaghFranciscanFriary_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>The remains of Armagh's Franciscan friary</figcaption></figure> <p>See <a href="/wiki/Annals_of_Inisfallen" title="Annals of Inisfallen">Annals of Inisfallen</a> (AI) </p> <ul><li><i>AI715.2 Flann.Febla, <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI729.1 <a href="/wiki/Calendar" title="Calendar">Kl</a>. Repose of Suibne, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI750.1 Kl. Repose of Congus, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI768.3 Repose of Feradach son of Suibne, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI772.2 Suibne, abbot of Ard Macha, [rested].</i></li> <li><i>AI791.1 Kl. Cú Dínisc son of Cú Ásaig, abbot of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI793.1 Dub dá Leithe, abbot of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI794.1 Kl. Airechtach, abbot of Ard Macha, [rested].</i></li> <li><i>AI795.3 Repose of Faendledach Bec, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI807.1 Kl. Connmach son of Dub dá Leithe, abbot of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI808.1 Kl. Taicthech grandson of Tigernán, <a href="/wiki/Lector" title="Lector">lector</a> of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI834.1 Kl. Eógan, bishop of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI845.2 Forannán, abbot of Ard Macha, was carried off by the <a href="/wiki/Vikings" title="Vikings">heathens</a> from Cluain Comarda, and the shrine of Pátraic was broken and carried off by them.</i></li> <li><i>AI846.1 Kl. <a href="/wiki/Niall_Caille" title="Niall Caille">Niall son of Aed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingship_of_Tara" title="Kingship of Tara">king of Temuir</a>, was drowned in the <a href="/wiki/Callan_River" title="Callan River">Calann</a>, i.e. a river beside Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI852.2 Forannan and <a href="/wiki/Diarmait_ua_Tigern%C3%A1in" class="mw-redirect" title="Diarmait ua Tigernáin">Diarmait</a>, abbots of Ard Macha, fell asleep.</i></li> <li><i>AI852.2 Repose of Cathasach, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI874.1 Kl. The third <a href="/wiki/Feria" title="Feria">feria</a> [Tuesday], ninth of the moon. Féthgna, abbot of Ard Macha, rested in Christ.</i></li> <li><i>AI883.2 Repose of Cathasach, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI888.3 Repose of Mael Coba son of Crunnmael, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI893.1 First after <a href="/wiki/Bissextile" class="mw-redirect" title="Bissextile">Bissextile</a>. Kl. Repose of Mochta, bishop of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI924.2 Muiredach son of Domnall, abbot of Mainister Búiti and tanist-abbot of Ard Macha, rested.</i></li> <li><i>AI927.1 Kl. Repose of Mael Brigte son of Tornán, abbot of Ard Macha and abbot of <a href="/wiki/Iona" title="Iona">Í</a> Coluim Chille.</i></li> <li><i>AI936.1 Kl. Repose of Ioseph, abbot of Ard Macha; and Mael Pátraic succeeded him in the abbacy.</i></li> <li><i>AI966.2 Repose of Muiredach son of Fergus, abbot of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI973.3 Dub dá Leithe, <a href="/wiki/Coarb" title="Coarb">coarb</a> of Patrick, came to <a href="/wiki/Munster" title="Munster">Mumu</a> and made his visitation; and he and the coarb of <a href="/wiki/Ailbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Ailbe">Ailbe</a> quarrelled regarding the levy, and <a href="/wiki/Mathgamain_mac_Cenn%C3%A9tig" title="Mathgamain mac Cennétig">Mathgamain</a>, king of Mumu, made peace between them, and they agreed upon the perpetual right of [the coarb of] Patrick.</i></li> <li><i>AI996.4 Ard Macha was set on fire by lightning, which did not leave unburnt a steeple therein, nor a house, nor the house of an elder inside the fort.</i></li> <li><i>AI996.5 Dub dá Leithe, coarb of Ard Macha (or, of Patrick) and coarb of Colum Cille, rested in Christ.</i></li> <li><i>AI1001.2 Muirecán, abbot of Ard Macha, was expelled from his abbot's seat, and Mael Maire took the abbacy instead.</i></li> <li><i>AI1005.5 Repose of <a href="/wiki/Eochaid_ua_Flannac%C3%A1in" title="Eochaid ua Flannacáin">Eochaid ua Flannacáin</a>, historian of Ard Macha.</i></li> <li><i>AI1020.3 Mael Muire son of Eochaid, coarb of Patrick, rested in Christ.</i></li> <li><i>AI1020.4 Ard Macha was burned, both stone-church and bellhouse, and all the buildings.</i></li> <li><i>AI1026.3 The coarb of Patrick, accompanied by his venerable clerics, and Donnchadh son of Gilla Pátraic, king of <a href="/wiki/Osraige" title="Osraige">Osraige</a>, [were] in the house of Donnchad, son of <a href="/wiki/Brian_Boru" title="Brian Boru">Brian</a>, at Cenn Corad at Eastertide.</i></li> <li><i>AI1029.8 <a href="/wiki/Flaithbertach_Ua_N%C3%A9ill" title="Flaithbertach Ua Néill">Flaithbertach Ua Néill</a>, on his pilgrimage to Ard Macha.</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Armagh" title="Book of Armagh">Book of Armagh</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_localities_in_Northern_Ireland_by_population" title="List of localities in Northern Ireland by population">List of localities in Northern Ireland by population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_houses_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Market houses in Northern Ireland">Market houses in Northern Ireland</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Placenames-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Placenames_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.logainm.ie/en/1411561">"Ard Mhacha / Armagh"</a>. <i>Placenames Database of Ireland</i>. Logainm.ie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160302093213/http://www.logainm.ie/en/1411561">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Placenames+Database+of+Ireland&rft.atitle=Ard+Mhacha+%2F+Armagh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.logainm.ie%2Fen%2F1411561&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/moirastationus.pdf">"Home"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131025115638/http://www.doeni.gov.uk/niea/moirastationus.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 25 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doeni.gov.uk%2Fniea%2Fmoirastationus.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFField1980" class="citation book cs1">Field, John (1980). <i>Place-names of Great Britain and Ireland</i>. Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles. p. 25. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0389201545" title="Special:BookSources/0389201545"><bdi>0389201545</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/6964610">6964610</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Place-names+of+Great+Britain+and+Ireland&rft.place=Newton+Abbot%2C+Devon&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=David+%26+Charles&rft.date=1980&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F6964610&rft.isbn=0389201545&rft.aulast=Field&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NISRA-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NISRA_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/AreaProfileReportViewer.aspx?FromAPAddressMulipleRecords=Armagh%20City@Partial%20match%20of%20location%20name:%20@Partial%20Match%20Of%20Location%20Name:%20%20Armagh%20City@16?">"Settlement Information on Armagh City"</a>. Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304081702/http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/AreaProfileReportViewer.aspx?FromAPAddressMulipleRecords=Armagh%20City%40Partial%20match%20of%20location%20name%3A%20%40Partial%20Match%20Of%20Location%20Name%3A%20%20Armagh%20City%4016%3F">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Settlement+Information+on+Armagh+City&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Neighbourhood+Information+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2Fpublic%2FAreaProfileReportViewer.aspx%3FFromAPAddressMulipleRecords%3DArmagh%2520City%40Partial%2520match%2520of%2520location%2520name%3A%2520%40Partial%2520Match%2520Of%2520Location%2520Name%3A%2520%2520Armagh%2520City%4016%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2021_pop-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2021_pop_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2021_pop_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/data?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=RELIGION_BELONG_TO_OR_BROUGHT_UP_IN_DVO&%7ESETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"Religion or religion brought up in"</a>. <i>NISRA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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ABC-CLIO, 2006. p.80</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PDI-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PDI_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PDI_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.logainm.ie/2742.aspx">Placenames Database of Ireland</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120523182225/http://www.logainm.ie/2742.aspx">Archived</a> 23 May 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (see archival records)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hill, George. <i>The Fall of Irish Chiefs and Clans: The Conquest of Ireland</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=City+status+in+the+British+Isles%2C+1830%E2%80%932002&rft.pages=133&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing%2C+Ltd&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=9780754650676&rft.aulast=Beckett&rft.aufirst=J.+V.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjqqSSOyjBEoC%26pg%3DPA22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/9/newsid_2516000/2516659.stm">"1995: Queen marks peace in Belfast"</a>. 9 March 1995. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080307053937/http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/9/newsid_2516000/2516659.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 March 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1995%3A+Queen+marks+peace+in+Belfast&rft.date=1995-03-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fmarch%2F9%2Fnewsid_2516000%2F2516659.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Change of District Name (Armagh) Order (Northern Ireland) 1995. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=build.nisra.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Preview+data+for+Religion+or+religion+brought+up+in+%28MS-B23%29+%7C+NISRA+Flexible+Table+Builder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fviewdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DRELIGION_BELONG_TO_OR_BROUGHT_UP_IN_DVO%26~SETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/data?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=NAT_ID_IRISH_AGG3&%7ESETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"National Identity (Irish)"</a>. <i>NISRA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NISRA&rft.atitle=National+Identity+%28Irish%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DNAT_ID_IRISH_AGG3%26%257ESETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/data?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=NAT_ID_BRITISH&%7ESETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"National Identity (British)"</a>. <i>NISRA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NISRA&rft.atitle=National+Identity+%28British%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DNAT_ID_BRITISH%26%257ESETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/data?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=NAT_ID_NORTHERN_IRISH_AGG3&%7ESETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"National Identity (Northern Irish)"</a>. <i>NISRA</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NISRA&rft.atitle=National+Identity+%28Northern+Irish%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DNAT_ID_NORTHERN_IRISH_AGG3%26%257ESETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/viewdata?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=NAT_ID_BASIC&~SETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"Preview data for National identity (person based) - basic detail (classification 1) (MS-B15) | NISRA Flexible Table Builder"</a>. <i>build.nisra.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=build.nisra.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Preview+data+for+National+identity+%28person+based%29+-+basic+detail+%28classification+1%29+%28MS-B15%29+%7C+NISRA+Flexible+Table+Builder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fviewdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DNAT_ID_BASIC%26~SETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/viewdata?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=IRISH_SKILLS_INTERMEDIATE&~SETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"Preview data for Knowledge of Irish (MS-B05) | NISRA Flexible Table Builder"</a>. <i>build.nisra.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=build.nisra.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Preview+data+for+Knowledge+of+Irish+%28MS-B05%29+%7C+NISRA+Flexible+Table+Builder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fviewdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DIRISH_SKILLS_INTERMEDIATE%26~SETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://build.nisra.gov.uk/en/custom/viewdata?d=PEOPLE&v=SETTLEMENT15&v=ULSTER_SCOTS_SKILLS_INTERMEDIATE&~SETTLEMENT15=N11000051">"Preview data for Knowledge of Ulster-Scots (MS-B08) | NISRA Flexible Table Builder"</a>. <i>build.nisra.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=build.nisra.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Preview+data+for+Knowledge+of+Ulster-Scots+%28MS-B08%29+%7C+NISRA+Flexible+Table+Builder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbuild.nisra.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fcustom%2Fviewdata%3Fd%3DPEOPLE%26v%3DSETTLEMENT15%26v%3DULSTER_SCOTS_SKILLS_INTERMEDIATE%26~SETTLEMENT15%3DN11000051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census2011-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/AreaProfileReportViewer.aspx?FromAPAddressMulipleRecords=Armagh@Exact%20match%20of%20location%20name:%20@Exact%20Match%20Of%20Location%20Name:%20%20Armagh@23?">"Census 2011 Population Statistics for Armagh Settlement"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Statistics_and_Research_Agency" title="Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency">Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency</a> (NISRA)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+2011+Population+Statistics+for+Armagh+Settlement&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency+%28NISRA%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2Fpublic%2FAreaProfileReportViewer.aspx%3FFromAPAddressMulipleRecords%3DArmagh%40Exact%2520match%2520of%2520location%2520name%3A%2520%40Exact%2520Match%2520Of%2520Location%2520Name%3A%2520%2520Armagh%4023%3F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg/30px-UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg/45px-UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/46/UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg/60px-UKOpenGovernmentLicence.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="207" /></a></span> This article contains quotations from this source, which is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/">Open Government Licence v3.0</a>. © Crown copyright.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census2001-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Census2001_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk/public/PivotGrid.aspx?ds=4840&lh=69&yn=2001&sk=135&sn=Census%202001&yearfilter=2001">"Census 2001 Usually Resident Population: KS01 (Settlements) - Table view"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland_Statistics_and_Research_Agency" title="Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency">Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency</a> (NISRA). p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+2001+Usually+Resident+Population%3A+KS01+%28Settlements%29+-+Table+view&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency+%28NISRA%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ninis2.nisra.gov.uk%2Fpublic%2FPivotGrid.aspx%3Fds%3D4840%26lh%3D69%26yn%3D2001%26sk%3D135%26sn%3DCensus%25202001%26yearfilter%3D2001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southerntrust.hscni.net">"Southern Health and Social Care Trust"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181014130213/http://www.southerntrust.hscni.net/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Southern+Health+and+Social+Care+Trust&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.southerntrust.hscni.net&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190722174530/https://www.src.ac.uk/">"Welcome to Southern Regional College – Further and Higher Education"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.src.ac.uk/">the original</a> on 22 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Southern+Regional+College+%E2%80%93+Further+and+Higher+Education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.src.ac.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hajducki8-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hajducki8_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hajducki8_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHajducki1974" class="citation book cs1">Hajducki, S. Maxwell (1974). <i>A Railway Atlas of Ireland</i>. Newton Abbott: <a href="/wiki/David_%26_Charles" title="David & Charles">David & Charles</a>. map 8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7153-5167-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7153-5167-2"><bdi>0-7153-5167-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Railway+Atlas+of+Ireland&rft.place=Newton+Abbott&rft.pages=map+8&rft.pub=David+%26+Charles&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=0-7153-5167-2&rft.aulast=Hajducki&rft.aufirst=S.+Maxwell&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hajducki, <i>op. cit.</i>, page xiii</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCutcheon1969" class="citation book cs1">McCutcheon, Alan (1969). <i>Ireland</i>. Railway History in Pictures. Vol. 1. Newton Abbott: <a href="/wiki/David_%26_Charles" title="David & Charles">David & Charles</a>. pp. 104, 105. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7153-4651-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7153-4651-2"><bdi>0-7153-4651-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ireland&rft.place=Newton+Abbott&rft.series=Railway+History+in+Pictures&rft.pages=104%2C+105&rft.pub=David+%26+Charles&rft.date=1969&rft.isbn=0-7153-4651-2&rft.aulast=McCutcheon&rft.aufirst=Alan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adair-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Adair_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdair,_Gordon2014" class="citation news cs1">Adair, Gordon (12 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-27806226">"Armagh train disaster remembered 125 years on"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140615145850/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-27806226">Archived</a> from the original on 15 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Armagh+train+disaster+remembered+125+years+on&rft.date=2014-06-12&rft.au=Adair%2C+Gordon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-northern-ireland-27806226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hajducki39-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hajducki39_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hajducki39_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hajducki39_60-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hajducki, <i>op. cit.</i>, map 39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaker1972" class="citation book cs1">Baker, Michael H. C. (1972). <i>Irish Railways since 1916</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Golf+Archive&rft.atitle=Ireland%27s+Teardrop+%E2%80%93+the+Last+of+the+Auld+Country&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishgolfarchive.com%2FEvents%2FIreland%27s%2520Teardrop.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McDonald-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-McDonald_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald,_Henry2009" class="citation news cs1">McDonald, Henry (26 April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2009/apr/26/northern-ireland-modern-cinema-art">"Writer wants an end to 'balaclava drama'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150215135807/http://www.theguardian.com/uk/2009/apr/26/northern-ireland-modern-cinema-art">Archived</a> from the original on 15 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Writer+wants+an+end+to+%27balaclava+drama%27&rft.date=2009-04-26&rft.au=McDonald%2C+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2009%2Fapr%2F26%2Fnorthern-ireland-modern-cinema-art&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grove-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Grove_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0002061636">"Cunningham, David"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cunningham%2C+David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxfordmusiconline.com%2Fgrovemusic%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fgmo%2F9781561592630.001.0001%2Fomo-9781561592630-e-0002061636&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Aldrich-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Aldrich_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAldrich1994" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">Aldrich, F.A. 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Psychology Press. pp. 38–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-415-20253-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-415-20253-4"><bdi>978-0-415-20253-4</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160617145114/https://books.google.com/books?id=J8Jd4iMXsJ4C&pg=PA38">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Merlin%3A+a+new+13-part+drama+series+on+BBC+One&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fpressoffice%2Fpressreleases%2Fstories%2F2008%2F09_september%2F01%2Fmerlin4.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-McCrystal-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-McCrystal_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCrystal,_Cal1994" class="citation news cs1">McCrystal, Cal (18 September 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150215135952/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/paisley-a-blast-from-the-past-if-any-one-man-can-claim-to-have-been-the-voice-of-the-troubles-it-is-ian-paisley-turbulent-preacher-and-hellfire-politician-but-if-peace-comes-to-northern-ireland-it-could-spell-extinction-for-his-personal-brand-of-fundamentalism-1449538.html">"Paisley: A blast from the past?..."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. 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University of Cambridge.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Wood%2C+Charles+%28WT888C%29&rft.btitle=A+Cambridge+Alumni+Database&rft.pub=University+of+Cambridge&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvenn.lib.cam.ac.uk%2Fcgi-bin%2Fsearch-2018.pl%3Fsur%3D%26suro%3Dw%26fir%3D%26firo%3Dc%26cit%3D%26cito%3Dc%26c%3Dall%26z%3Dall%26tex%3DWT888C%26sye%3D%26eye%3D%26col%3Dall%26maxcount%3D50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-39564125">"Armagh Observatory eyes automation move"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 12 April 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Armagh+Observatory+eyes+automation+move&rft.date=2017-04-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-northern-ireland-39564125&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.arm.ac.uk/calibrated/airtemp/tccmax1844-2004">"Daily Maximum Temperatures"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120402193851/http://climate.arm.ac.uk/calibrated/airtemp/tccmax1844-2004">Archived</a> from the original on 2 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Daily+Minimum+Temperatures&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.arm.ac.uk%2Fcalibrated%2Fairtemp%2Ftccmin1844-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MetOfficeExtremes-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MetOfficeExtremes_83-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MetOfficeExtremes_83-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-extremes">"UK climate extremes"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UK+climate+extremes&rft.pub=Met+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fresearch%2Fclimate%2Fmaps-and-data%2Fuk-climate-extremes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org/index.php?page=relev&station=237&mois=12&annee=2010">"DÉCEMBRE 2010 À ARMAGH"</a>. Météo-climat<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=D%C3%89CEMBRE+2010+%C3%80+ARMAGH&rft.pub=M%C3%A9t%C3%A9o-climat&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmeteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Drelev%26station%3D237%26mois%3D12%26annee%3D2010&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Met_Averages-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Met_Averages_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-averages/gcem0tkwp">"Station: Armagh, 1991-2010"</a>. Met Office<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Station%3A+Armagh%2C+1991-2010&rft.pub=Met+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fresearch%2Fclimate%2Fmaps-and-data%2Fuk-climate-averages%2Fgcem0tkwp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://climate.armagh.ac.uk/calibrated/airtemp/index.html">"Armagh Air Temperature Data"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Armagh_Observatory" title="Armagh Observatory">Armagh Observatory</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Armagh+Air+Temperature+Data&rft.pub=Armagh+Observatory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclimate.armagh.ac.uk%2Fcalibrated%2Fairtemp%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/armagh-hotter-than-spain-asnisrecord-temperature-broken-for-thirdtime-in-a-week-40682228.html#:~:text=A%20triple%2Drecord%20breaking%20week,Cathedral%20City%20at%203.20pm.">"Armagh hotter than Spain as NI's record temperature broken for third time in a week"</a>. <i>Belfast Telegraph</i>. 23 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Belfast+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Armagh+hotter+than+Spain+as+NI%27s+record+temperature+broken+for+third+time+in+a+week&rft.date=2021-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnorthern-ireland%2Farmagh-hotter-than-spain-asnisrecord-temperature-broken-for-thirdtime-in-a-week-40682228.html%23%3A~%3Atext%3DA%2520triple%252Drecord%2520breaking%2520week%2CCathedral%2520City%2520at%25203.20pm.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmagh" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armagh&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Armagh" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Armagh">Armagh</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armagh.co.uk/">Visit Armagh</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armaghcity.com">Online Guide to Armagh City</a></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Armagh#Q193452" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Armagh">Armagh</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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(city)">Cork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galway" title="Galway">Galway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Metropolitan District<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">within City and County Council</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limerick" title="Limerick">Limerick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterford" title="Waterford">Waterford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipal District<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">within County Council</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kilkenny" title="Kilkenny">Kilkenny</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor,_County_Down" title="Bangor, County Down">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisburn" title="Lisburn">Lisburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newry" title="Newry">Newry</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Armagh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Cities_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_overseas_territories" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UK_cities" title="Template:UK cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UK_cities" title="Template talk:UK cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UK_cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UK cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Cities_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_overseas_territories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">Cities of the</a> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and overseas territories</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath,_Somerset" title="Bath, Somerset">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Bradford" title="City of Bradford">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove" title="Brighton and Hove">Brighton and Hove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Canterbury" title="City of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle" title="Carlisle">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Chelmsford" title="City of Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester" title="Chester">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichester" title="Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry" title="Coventry">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Doncaster" title="City of Doncaster">Doncaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_England" title="Durham, England">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ely,_Cambridgeshire" title="Ely, Cambridgeshire">Ely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeter" title="Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereford" title="Hereford">Hereford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Kingston upon Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Lancaster" title="City of Lancaster">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Leeds" title="City of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichfield" title="Lichfield">Lichfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln,_England" title="Lincoln, England">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Milton_Keynes" title="City of Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich" title="Norwich">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Peterborough" title="City of Peterborough">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Preston,_Lancashire" title="City of Preston, Lancashire">Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon">Ripon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_City_and_District" class="mw-redirect" title="St Albans City and District">St Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Salford" title="City of Salford">Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury" title="Salisbury">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Sheffield" title="City of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Sunderland" title="City of Sunderland">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truro" title="Truro">Truro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Wakefield" title="City of Wakefield">Wakefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells,_Somerset" title="Wells, Somerset">Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Westminster" title="City of Westminster">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Winchester" title="City of Winchester">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton" title="Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester,_England" title="Worcester, England">Worcester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_York" title="City of York">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunfermline" title="Dunfermline">Dunfermline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness" title="Inverness">Inverness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perth,_Scotland" title="Perth, Scotland">Perth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirling" title="Stirling">Stirling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangor,_Gwynedd" title="Bangor, Gwynedd">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales">Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Asaph" title="St Asaph">St Asaph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Davids" title="St Davids">St Davids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham" title="Wrexham">Wrexham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor,_County_Down" title="Bangor, County Down">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisburn" title="Lisburn">Lisburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newry" title="Newry">Newry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory#United_Kingdom" title="Dependent territory">Dependent territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="British_overseas_cities" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_overseas_cities" title="British overseas cities">British overseas cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Bermuda" title="Hamilton, Bermuda">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Saint_Helena" title="Jamestown, Saint Helena">Jamestown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley,_Falkland_Islands" title="Stanley, Falkland Islands">Stanley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Geography_of_County_Armagh" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:County_Armagh" title="Template:County Armagh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:County_Armagh" title="Template talk:County Armagh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:County_Armagh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:County Armagh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Geography_of_County_Armagh" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Geography of <a href="/wiki/County_Armagh" title="County Armagh">County Armagh</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_County_Armagh" title="List of places in County Armagh">List of places in County Armagh</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_localities_in_Northern_Ireland_by_population" title="List of localities in Northern Ireland by population">Cities and towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craigavon_(planned_town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Craigavon (planned town)">Craigavon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lurgan" title="Lurgan">Lurgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newry" title="Newry">Newry</a> (part)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portadown" title="Portadown">Portadown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tandragee" title="Tandragee">Tandragee</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Baronies of Armagh"><img alt="Baronies of Armagh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg/90px-Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg/135px-Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg/180px-Baronies_of_Armagh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2227" data-file-height="3142" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages<br />and <a href="/wiki/List_of_townlands_in_County_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="List of townlands in County Armagh">townlands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acton,_County_Armagh" title="Acton, County Armagh">Acton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aghacommon" title="Aghacommon">Aghacommon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annaghmore,_County_Armagh" title="Annaghmore, County Armagh">Annaghmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annahugh" title="Annahugh">Annahugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ardress,_County_Armagh" title="Ardress, County Armagh">Ardress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aughanduff" title="Aughanduff">Aughanduff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballydugan" title="Ballydugan">Ballydugan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballymacnab" title="Ballymacnab">Ballymacnab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannfoot" title="Bannfoot">Bannfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belleeks" title="Belleeks">Belleeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bessbrook" title="Bessbrook">Bessbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackwatertown" title="Blackwatertown">Blackwatertown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broomhill,_County_Armagh" title="Broomhill, County Armagh">Broomhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camlough" title="Camlough">Camlough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrickaness" title="Carrickaness">Carrickaness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlemont,_County_Armagh" title="Charlemont, County Armagh">Charlemont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cladymore" title="Cladymore">Cladymore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonmore,_County_Armagh" title="Clonmore, County Armagh">Clonmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collegeland,_County_Armagh" title="Collegeland, County Armagh">Collegeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corrinshego" title="Corrinshego">Corrinshego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creeveroe" title="Creeveroe">Creeveroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creggan,_County_Armagh" title="Creggan, County Armagh">Creggan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossmaglen" title="Crossmaglen">Crossmaglen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cullaville" title="Cullaville">Cullaville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cullyhanna" title="Cullyhanna">Cullyhanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkley" title="Darkley">Darkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derryadd" title="Derryadd">Derryadd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrycrew" title="Derrycrew">Derrycrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derryhale" title="Derryhale">Derryhale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrymacash" title="Derrymacash">Derrymacash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrynoose" title="Derrynoose">Derrynoose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrytrasna" title="Derrytrasna">Derrytrasna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorsey,_County_Armagh" title="Dorsey, County Armagh">Dorsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drumnacanvy" title="Drumnacanvy">Drumnacanvy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dromintee" title="Dromintee">Drumintee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edenaveys" title="Edenaveys">Edenaveys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forkhill" title="Forkhill">Forkill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granemore" title="Granemore">Granemore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamiltonsbawn" title="Hamiltonsbawn">Hamiltonsbawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonesborough,_County_Armagh" title="Jonesborough, County Armagh">Jonesborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keady" title="Keady">Keady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kernan,_County_Armagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Kernan, County Armagh">Kernan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killean,_County_Armagh" title="Killean, County Armagh">Killeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killylea" title="Killylea">Killylea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kilmore,_County_Armagh" title="Kilmore, County Armagh">Kilmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lislea" title="Lislea">Lislea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisnadill" title="Lisnadill">Lisnadill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughgall" title="Loughgall">Loughgall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughgilly" title="Loughgilly">Loughgilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madden,_County_Armagh" title="Madden, County Armagh">Madden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maghery" title="Maghery">Maghery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Markethill" title="Markethill">Markethill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meigh" title="Meigh">Meigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middletown,_County_Armagh" title="Middletown, County Armagh">Middletown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milford,_County_Armagh" title="Milford, County Armagh">Millford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millvale,_Bessbrook" title="Millvale, Bessbrook">Millvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountnorris" title="Mountnorris">Mountnorris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullaghbawn" title="Mullaghbawn">Mullaghbawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullaghbrack" title="Mullaghbrack">Mullaghbrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullaghglass" title="Mullaghglass">Mullaghglass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mullavilly-Laurelvale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mullavilly-Laurelvale">Mullavilly-Laurelvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtowncloghoge" title="Newtowncloghoge">Newtowncloghoge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtownhamilton" title="Newtownhamilton">Newtownhamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poyntzpass" title="Poyntzpass">Poyntzpass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richhill,_County_Armagh" title="Richhill, County Armagh">Richhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scotch_Street" title="Scotch Street">Scotch Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverbridge,_County_Armagh" title="Silverbridge, County Armagh">Silverbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tartaraghan" title="Tartaraghan">Tartaraghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Birches,_County_Armagh" title="The Birches, County Armagh">The Birches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tullynawood" title="Tullynawood">Tullynawood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tynan" title="Tynan">Tynan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitecross,_County_Armagh" title="Whitecross, County Armagh">Whitecross</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Landforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coney_Island,_Lough_Neagh" title="Coney Island, Lough Neagh">Coney Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrywarragh_Island" title="Derrywarragh Island">Derrywarragh Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navan_Fort" title="Navan Fort">Eamhain Mhacha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clea_Lake" title="Clea Lake">Lough Clea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slieve_Gullion" title="Slieve Gullion">Slieve Gullion</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ring_of_Gullion_AONB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ring of Gullion AONB">Ring of Gullion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_baronies_of_Ireland" title="List of baronies of Ireland">Baronies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armagh_(barony)" title="Armagh (barony)">Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fews_Lower" title="Fews Lower">Fews Lower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fews_Upper" title="Fews Upper">Fews Upper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneilland_East" title="Oneilland East">Oneilland East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oneilland_West" title="Oneilland West">Oneilland West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orior_Lower" title="Orior Lower">Orior Lower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orior_Upper" title="Orior Upper">Orior Upper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiranny" title="Tiranny">Tiranny</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Northern_Ireland" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Northern Ireland">WikiProject Northern Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ireland" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ireland">WikiProject Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Northern_Ireland" title="Portal:Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ireland" title="Portal:Ireland">Ireland Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193452#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193452#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193452#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/137274280">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJkT9Qx8MpbkH6YjCYhyh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4293636-6">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85188911">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Armagh (Severní Irsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge1141167&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007555342505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/d9eaa7c1-2801-4732-8780-b37a383a33dc">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armagh&oldid=1258441770">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armagh&oldid=1258441770</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" 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