CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>RFC - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh","wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"665e6a1a-3ffb-46d9-b343-7966bcc51339","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"RFC","wgTitle":"RFC","wgCurRevisionId":84649690,"wgRevisionId":84649690,"wgArticleId":121204,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["包含自我提及的条目","自2020年8月需要從英語維基百科翻譯的條目","自2020年8月需补充来源的条目","拒绝当选首页新条目推荐栏目的条目","含有多个问题的条目","含有英語的條目","需要從日語維基百科翻譯的條目","有蓝链却未移除内部链接助手模板的页面","包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目","包含GND标识符的维基百科条目","使用RFC魔术链接的页面","互联网标准"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"RFC","wgRelevantArticleId":121204,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q212971","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false}; RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.ilhpp","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.20"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="RFC - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/RFC"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-RFC rootpage-RFC skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="主菜单" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=RFC" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=RFC" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=RFC" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=RFC" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-RFC的历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RFC的历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>RFC的历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-RFC的历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中文地区的贡献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中文地区的贡献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>中文地区的贡献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中文地区的贡献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-RFC文件的架構" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RFC文件的架構"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>RFC文件的架構</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-RFC文件的架構-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关RFC文件的架構子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-RFC文件的架構-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-参考网站" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考网站"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>参考网站</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考网站-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-RFC文件的產生" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RFC文件的產生"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>RFC文件的產生</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-RFC文件的產生-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-RFC编号一览" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RFC编号一览"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>RFC编号一览</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-RFC编号一览-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关RFC编号一览子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-RFC编号一览-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-废弃RFC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#废弃RFC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>废弃RFC</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-废弃RFC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-恶搞RFC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#恶搞RFC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>恶搞RFC</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-恶搞RFC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">RFC</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。43种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="طلب تعليقات – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طلب تعليقات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IETF_s%C9%99n%C9%99dl%C9%99r_seriyas%C4%B1" title="IETF sənədlər seriyası – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IETF sənədlər seriyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document_RFC" title="Document RFC – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Document RFC" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommentaarin%C3%B5ue" title="Kommentaarinõue – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kommentaarinõue" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B6%DB%8C%D8%AD" title="درخواست توضیح – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درخواست توضیح" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_comments" title="Request for comments – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Request for comments" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7" title="टिप्पणियों के लिए अनुरोध – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टिप्पणियों के लिए अनुरोध" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="റിക്വസ്റ്റ് ഫോർ കമെന്റ്സ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിക്വസ്റ്റ് ഫോർ കമെന്റ്സ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_comments" title="Request for comments – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Request for comments" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_comments" title="Request for comments – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Request for comments" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahteva_za_mnenja" title="Zahteva za mnenja – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zahteva za mnenja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" title="Request for Comments – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Request for Comments" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99" title="เอกสารขอความเห็น – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เอกสารขอความเห็น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/RFC" title="RFC – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="RFC" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212971#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RFC" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:RFC" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/RFC" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/RFC" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/RFC" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/RFC" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/RFC" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/RFC" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/RFC" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/RFC" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/RFC" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RFC"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/RFC"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/RFC" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/RFC" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project:上传" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&oldid=84649690" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=RFC&id=84649690&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRFC"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRFC"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=RFC&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212971" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-f3e2a619" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable plainlinks selfreference noprint"><span class="noviewer skin-invert hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%8A" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/避免自我提及"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/25px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/38px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Wikipedia%27s_W.svg/50px-Wikipedia%27s_W.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span>关于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="中文维基百科">中文维基百科</a>中“征求意见”的流程，见<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BE%81%E6%B1%82%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:征求意见">Wikipedia:征求意见</a></b>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84596247">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:disc}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-toggle,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{display:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:RFC" title="Talk:RFC">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972" /><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" class="extiw" title="en:Request for Comments">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2020年8月16日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972" /><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2020年8月16日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者：请搜索一下条目的标题（来源搜索：<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22RFC%22">"RFC"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22RFC%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22RFC%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22RFC%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22RFC%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22RFC%22">图像</a></span>），以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>）。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-f3e2a619" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>此條目介紹的是互联网标准的备忘录。关于其他用法，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/RFC_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="RFC (消歧义)">RFC (消歧义)</a></b>」。</div> <p><b>请求意见稿</b>（英語：<span lang="en"><b>R</b>equest <b>f</b>or <b>C</b>omments</span>，縮寫：<b>RFC</b>），又翻譯作<b>意見徵求</b>，<b>意見請求</b>，<b>請求評論</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<b>请求评议</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>等，是由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E4%BB%BB%E5%8A%A1%E7%BB%84" title="互联网工程任务组">互联网工程任务组</a>（IETF）发布的一系列<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%99%E5%BF%98%E9%8C%84" title="備忘錄">備忘錄</a>。文件收集了有關<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E9%9A%9B%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="網際網路">網際網路</a>相關資訊，以及<a href="/wiki/UNIX" title="UNIX">UNIX</a>和網際網路<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="社群">社群</a>的軟體文件，以編號排定。目前RFC文件是由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="互联网协会">網際網路協會</a>（ISOC）<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%8A%E5%8A%A9" title="贊助">贊助</a>發行。 </p><p>RFC始于1969年，由當時就讀加州大学洛杉矶分校（UCLA）的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%85%8B" title="斯蒂芬·克罗克">斯蒂芬·克罗克</a>（Stephen D. Crocker）用来记录有关<a href="/wiki/ARPANET" title="ARPANET">ARPANET</a>开发的非正式文档，他是第一份RFC文档的撰寫者。最终演变为用来记录互联网规范、协议、过程等的标准文件。基本的網際網路通訊協定都有在RFC文件內詳細說明。RFC文件還額外加入許多的論題在標準內，例如對於網際網路新開發的協定及發展中所有的記錄。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="RFC的历史"><span id="RFC.E7.9A.84.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>RFC的历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：RFC的历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RFC文件格式最初作为<a href="/wiki/ARPA%E7%BD%91" class="mw-redirect" title="ARPA网">ARPA网</a>计划的基础起源于1969年。如今，它已经成为IETF、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Internet Architecture Board" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Internet Architecture Board"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Architecture_Board&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Architecture Board（页面不存在）">Internet Architecture Board</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Architecture_Board" class="extiw" title="en:Internet Architecture Board"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Internet Architecture Board</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（IAB）还有其他一些主要的公共网络研究社区的正式出版物发布途径。 </p><p>在RFC诞生之时，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="互联网">互联网</a>还不存在，只有4大研究中心的4台计算机连接成的原始网络：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%B4%9B%E6%9D%89%E7%9F%B6%E5%88%86%E6%A0%A1" title="加州大学洛杉矶分校">加州大学洛杉矶分校</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%A6%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="斯坦福大学">斯坦福研究所</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A1%94%E8%8A%AD%E8%8A%AD%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="圣塔芭芭拉加利福尼亚大学">加州大学圣塔芭芭拉分校</a>，和盐湖城的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E4%BB%96%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="犹他大学">犹他大学</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>最初的RFC作者使用打字机撰写文档，并在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8" title="美国国防部">美国国防部</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E7%BD%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国防前沿研究项目署（页面不存在）">国防前沿研究项目署</a>（ARPA）研究成员之间传阅。1969年12月，他们开始通过ARPA网途径来发布新的RFC文档。第一份在1969年4月7日公开发表的<a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1" class="extiw" title="rfc:1">RFC 1</a>。当初克罗克为了避免打扰他的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A4%E5%8F%8B" title="室友">室友</a>，是在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B4%E5%AE%A4" title="浴室">浴室</a>里完成这篇文档的。 </p><p>在1970年代，很多后来的RFC文档同样来自加州大学洛杉矶分校，这不仅得益于加州大学洛杉矶分校的学术质量，同时也因为加州大学洛杉矶分校是ARPA网第一批<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%A5%E5%8F%A3%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%E8%99%95%E7%90%86%E6%A9%9F" title="接口消息處理機">Interface Message Processor</a>s（IMPs）成员之一。 </p><p>由<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E7%89%B9" title="道格拉斯·恩格尔巴特">Douglas Engelbart</a>领导的，位于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%A6%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="国际斯坦福研究所">Stanford Research Institute</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%A9%E5%A2%9E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="扩增研究中心">Augmentation Research Center</a>（ARC）是四个最初的ARPA网<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E7%82%B9_(%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C)" title="节点 (电信网络)">结点</a>之一，也是最初的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E5%B1%80" title="域名注册局">Network Information Centre</a>，同时被<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="社會學家">社会学家</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Thierry Bardini" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thierry Bardini"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thierry_Bardini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thierry Bardini（页面不存在）">Thierry Bardini</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thierry_Bardini" class="extiw" title="en:Thierry Bardini"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thierry Bardini</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>记录为早期大量RFC文档的发源地。 </p><p>从1969年到1998年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%88%BE" title="喬恩·波斯特爾">Jon Postel</a>一直担任RFC文档的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" title="编辑">编辑</a>职务。随着<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="美国国旗">美国</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="政府">政府</a>赞助合同的到期，Internet Society（代表IETF），和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="南加州大学">南加州大学</a>（USC）<a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="資訊科學研究院">Information Sciences Institute</a>的网络部门合作，（在IAB领导下）负责RFC文档的起草和发布工作。Jon Postel继续担任RFC编辑直到去世。随后，由<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Bob Braden" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bob Braden"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Braden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Braden（页面不存在）">Bob Braden</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Braden" class="extiw" title="en:Bob Braden"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bob Braden</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>接任整个项目的领导职务，同时<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Joyce Reynolds" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joyce Reynolds"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joyce_Reynolds&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joyce Reynolds（页面不存在）">Joyce Reynolds</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joyce_Reynolds" class="extiw" title="en:Joyce Reynolds"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joyce Reynolds</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>继续在团队中的担任职务。 </p><p>庆祝RFC的30周年的RFC文件是<a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2555" class="extiw" title="rfc:2555">RFC 2555</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中文地区的贡献"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E6.96.87.E5.9C.B0.E5.8C.BA.E7.9A.84.E8.B4.A1.E7.8C.AE"></span>中文地区的贡献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：中文地区的贡献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1996年3月，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="清华大学">清华大学</a>提交的适应不同国家和地区中文编码的汉字统一传输标准被IETF通过为<a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1922" class="extiw" title="rfc:1922">RFC 1922</a>，成为中国大陆第一个被认可为RFC文件的提交协议。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="RFC文件的架構"><span id="RFC.E6.96.87.E4.BB.B6.E7.9A.84.E6.9E.B6.E6.A7.8B"></span>RFC文件的架構</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：RFC文件的架構"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RFC文件只有新增，不會有取消或中途停止發行的情形。但是對於同一主題而言，新的RFC文件可以聲明取代舊的RFC文件。RFC文件是純<a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a>文字檔格式，可由電腦程式自動轉檔成其他檔案格式。RFC文件有封面、目錄及頁首頁尾和頁碼。RFC的章節是數字標示，但數字的小數點後不補零，例如4.9的順序就在4.10前面，但9的前面並不補零。<a class="external mw-magiclink-rfc" rel="nofollow" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1000">RFC 1000</a>這份文件就是RFC的指南。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="参考网站"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E7.BD.91.E7.AB.99"></span>参考网站</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考网站"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>中文译文：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://juejin.im/post/5bf1948ff265da61553a6c97">如何阅读RFC？</a> ，原文网站：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mnot.net/blog/2018/07/31/read_rfc">How to Read an RFC</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200609191608/https://www.mnot.net/blog/2018/07/31/read_rfc">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="RFC文件的產生"><span id="RFC.E6.96.87.E4.BB.B6.E7.9A.84.E7.94.A2.E7.94.9F"></span>RFC文件的產生</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：RFC文件的產生"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>RFC文件是由Internet Society審核後給定編號並發行。雖然經過審核，但RFC也並非全部嚴肅而生硬的技術文件，偶有<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A1%E6%90%9ERFC" title="惡搞RFC">惡搞</a>之作出現，尤其是4月1日<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9A%E4%BA%BA%E7%AF%80" class="mw-redirect" title="愚人節">愚人節</a>所發行的<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A1%E6%90%9ERFC" title="惡搞RFC">惡搞RFC</a>，例如<a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1606" class="extiw" title="rfc:1606">RFC 1606</a>: A Historical Perspective On The Usage Of IP Version 9（参见<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%99%85%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="网际协议">IPv9</a>）、<a class="external mw-magiclink-rfc" rel="nofollow" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2324">RFC 2324</a>：「<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E5%A3%B6%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="超文本咖啡壶控制协议">超文字咖啡壺控制協定</a>」（<i>Hyper Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol</i>，煞有其事地寫了<b>HTCPCP</b>這樣看起來很專業的術語縮寫字）。以及如前面所提到紀念RFC的30周年慶的RFC文件。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="RFC编号一览"><span id="RFC.E7.BC.96.E5.8F.B7.E4.B8.80.E8.A7.88"></span>RFC编号一览</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：RFC编号一览"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972" /><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments" class="extiw" title="ja:Request for Comments">日語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">RFC</th> <th scope="col">标题 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3" class="extiw" title="rfc:3">3</a></td> <td>文档格式的征求稿（DOCUMENTATION CONVENTIONS） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc768" class="extiw" title="rfc:768">768</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%8A%A5%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="用户数据报协议">UDP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc783" class="extiw" title="rfc:783">783</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="简单文件传输协议">TFTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc791" class="extiw" title="rfc:791">791</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E9%99%85%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="网际协议">IP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc792" class="extiw" title="rfc:792">792</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/ICMP" class="mw-redirect" title="ICMP">ICMP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc793" class="extiw" title="rfc:793">793</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="传输控制协议">TCP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc826" class="extiw" title="rfc:826">826</a></td> <td><span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="ARP" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="ARP"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/ARP" class="mw-redirect" title="ARP">ARP</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc854" class="extiw" title="rfc:854">854</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Telnet" title="Telnet">Telnet</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc894" class="extiw" title="rfc:894">894</a></td> <td>IP over Ethernet </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc903" class="extiw" title="rfc:903">903</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%86%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%90%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="逆地址解析协议">RARP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc959" class="extiw" title="rfc:959">959</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="文件传输协议">FTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1034" class="extiw" title="rfc:1034">1034</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1035" class="extiw" title="rfc:1035">1035</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%9F%E5%90%8D%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="域名系统">DNS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1149" class="extiw" title="rfc:1149">1149</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB%E4%B8%BA%E8%BD%BD%E4%BD%93%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%91%E9%99%85%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="以鸟类为载体的网际协议">以鸟类为载体的网际协议</a> （1990年的<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A1%E6%90%9ERFC" title="惡搞RFC">恶搞RFC</a>） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1157" class="extiw" title="rfc:1157">1157</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="简单网络管理协议">SNMP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1179" class="extiw" title="rfc:1179">1179</a></td> <td>LPR Line PRinter daemon protocol </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1189" class="extiw" title="rfc:1189">1189</a></td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="CMIP" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="CMIP"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CMIP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CMIP（页面不存在）">CMIP</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMIP" class="extiw" title="en:CMIP"><span lang="en" dir="auto">CMIP</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1242" class="extiw" title="rfc:1242">1242</a></td> <td>网络互连设备<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E6%BA%96%E5%8C%96%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%B3%95" title="基準化分析法">基准化分析</a>术语 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1305" class="extiw" title="rfc:1305">1305</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E6%99%82%E9%96%93%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="網路時間協定">NTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1459" class="extiw" title="rfc:1459">1459</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/IRC" title="IRC">IRC</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1468" class="extiw" title="rfc:1468">1468</a></td> <td>用于互联网消息的编码化日语文字（ISO-2022-JP） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1661" class="extiw" title="rfc:1661">1661</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1662" class="extiw" title="rfc:1662">1662</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1663" class="extiw" title="rfc:1663">1663</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%82%B9%E5%AF%B9%E7%82%B9%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="点对点协议">PPP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1855" class="extiw" title="rfc:1855">1855</a></td> <td>网络礼仪指导（Netiquette Guidelines），可参考：<a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9E%E7%8E%AF%E4%BF%A1" title="连环信">连环信</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1928" class="extiw" title="rfc:1928">1928</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/SOCKS" title="SOCKS">SOCKS</a> v5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1922" class="extiw" title="rfc:1922">1922</a></td> <td>Chinese Character Encoding for Internet Messages </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1939" class="extiw" title="rfc:1939">1939</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E5%B1%80%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="郵局協定">POP</a> Version 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1951" class="extiw" title="rfc:1951">1951</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/DEFLATE" class="mw-redirect" title="DEFLATE">Deflate</a> 数据压缩标准 Version 1.3（DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification version 1.3） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1957" class="extiw" title="rfc:1957">1957</a></td> <td>Some Observations on Implementations of the Post Office Protocol (POP3) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1994" class="extiw" title="rfc:1994">1994</a></td> <td>PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2058" class="extiw" title="rfc:2058">2058</a></td> <td>Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2080" class="extiw" title="rfc:2080">2080</a></td> <td>RIPng for IPv6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2083" class="extiw" title="rfc:2083">2083</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/PNG" title="PNG">PNG</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2119" class="extiw" title="rfc:2119">2119</a></td> <td>RFC中的用于表示要求等级的关键词（Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2131" class="extiw" title="rfc:2131">2131</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E6%80%81%E4%B8%BB%E6%9C%BA%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="动态主机设置协议">DHCP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2205" class="extiw" title="rfc:2205">2205</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%A2%84%E7%95%99%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="资源预留协议">RSVP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2247" class="extiw" title="rfc:2247">2247</a></td> <td>在 LDAP/X.500 辨别名中，使用域名 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2251" class="extiw" title="rfc:2251">2251</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%BB%E5%9E%8B%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="轻型目录访问协议">LDAP</a> v3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2252" class="extiw" title="rfc:2252">2252</a></td> <td>LDAP v3: 属性语法的定义（Attribute Syntax Definitions） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2253" class="extiw" title="rfc:2253">2253</a></td> <td>LDAP v3: 通过 <a href="/wiki/UTF-8" title="UTF-8">UTF-8</a> 表示辨别名（UTF-8 String Representation of Distinguished Names） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2254" class="extiw" title="rfc:2254">2254</a></td> <td>LDAP v3: LDAP 检索过滤器的定义（The String Representation of LDAP Search Filters） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2255" class="extiw" title="rfc:2255">2255</a></td> <td>LDAP URL形式（The LDAP URL Format） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2256" class="extiw" title="rfc:2256">2256</a></td> <td>LDAP v3 中使用的 X.500(96) 用户字段的梗概（A Summary of the X.500 (96) User Schema for use with LDAPv3） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2318" class="extiw" title="rfc:2318">2318</a></td> <td>Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2328" class="extiw" title="rfc:2328">2328</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E5%BC%8F%E6%9C%80%E7%9F%AD%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%84%E4%BC%98%E5%85%88" title="开放式最短路径优先">OSPF</a> Version 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2401" class="extiw" title="rfc:2401">2401</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/IPsec" title="IPsec">IPSec</a> : Security Architecture for the Internet Protocol （从 RFC2401 到 RFC2412 ） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2453" class="extiw" title="rfc:2453">2453</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E7%94%B1%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="路由信息协议">RIP</a> Version 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2459" class="extiw" title="rfc:2459">2459</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and CRL Profile </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2460" class="extiw" title="rfc:2460">2460</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/IPv6" title="IPv6">IPv6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2468" class="extiw" title="rfc:2468">2468</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%8F%B7%E7%A0%81%E5%88%86%E9%85%8D%E5%B1%80" title="互联网号码分配局">IANA</a>的追悼（I REMEMBER IANA） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2555" class="extiw" title="rfc:2555">2555</a></td> <td>RFC的30年 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616" class="extiw" title="rfc:2616">2616</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="超文本传输协议">HTTP</a>/1.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2740" class="extiw" title="rfc:2740">2740</a></td> <td>OSPF for IPv6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2845" class="extiw" title="rfc:2845">2845</a></td> <td>Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (TSIG) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2854" class="extiw" title="rfc:2854">2854</a></td> <td>'text/html' 媒体类型（The 'text/html' Media Type ）。可参考：<a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML#版本时间线</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2865" class="extiw" title="rfc:2865">2865</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9C%E7%AB%AF%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8B%A8%E5%85%A5%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1" title="远端用户拨入验证服务">远端用户拨入验证服务（RADIUS）</a> Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2866" class="extiw" title="rfc:2866">2866</a></td> <td>RADIUS Accounting </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2930" class="extiw" title="rfc:2930">2930</a></td> <td>Secret Key Establishment for DNS (TKEY RR) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3261" class="extiw" title="rfc:3261">3261</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1%E5%95%9F%E5%8B%95%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="對話啟動協定">SIP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3305" class="extiw" title="rfc:3305">3305</a></td> <td>Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs), URLs, and Uniform Resource Names (URNs): Clarifications and Recommendations </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3377" class="extiw" title="rfc:3377">3377</a></td> <td>LDAP v3: 技术标准（Technical Specification） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3411" class="extiw" title="rfc:3411">3411</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3412" class="extiw" title="rfc:3412">3412</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3413" class="extiw" title="rfc:3413">3413</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3414" class="extiw" title="rfc:3414">3414</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3415" class="extiw" title="rfc:3415">3415</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3416" class="extiw" title="rfc:3416">3416</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3417" class="extiw" title="rfc:3417">3417</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3418" class="extiw" title="rfc:3418">3418</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="简单网络管理协议">SNMP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3490" class="extiw" title="rfc:3490">3490</a></td> <td>Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3501" class="extiw" title="rfc:3501">3501</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%91%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="因特网信息访问协议">IMAP</a> Version 4rev1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3550" class="extiw" title="rfc:3550">3550</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9E%E6%97%B6%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="实时传输协议">RTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3575" class="extiw" title="rfc:3575">3575</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3576" class="extiw" title="rfc:3576">3576</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3579" class="extiw" title="rfc:3579">3579</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3580" class="extiw" title="rfc:3580">3580</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%9C%E7%AB%AF%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E6%8B%A8%E5%85%A5%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1" title="远端用户拨入验证服务">RADIUS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3645" class="extiw" title="rfc:3645">3645</a></td> <td>Generic Security Service Algorithm for Secret Key Transaction Authentication for DNS (GSS-TSIG) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3647" class="extiw" title="rfc:3647">3647</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate Policy and Certification Practices Framework </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3920" class="extiw" title="rfc:3920">3920</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3921" class="extiw" title="rfc:3921">3921</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3922" class="extiw" title="rfc:3922">3922</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3923" class="extiw" title="rfc:3923">3923</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%AF%E6%89%A9%E5%B1%95%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%E4%B8%8E%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="可扩展消息与存在协议">XMPP</a>（Jabberを参照） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3977" class="extiw" title="rfc:3977">3977</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%82%B3%E8%BC%B8%E5%8D%94%E5%AE%9A" title="網路新聞傳輸協定">NNTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986" class="extiw" title="rfc:3986">3986</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B1%E4%B8%80%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E6%A8%99%E8%AA%8C%E7%AC%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="統一資源標誌符">URI</a>的常用语法（Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3987" class="extiw" title="rfc:3987">3987</a></td> <td>Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3931" class="extiw" title="rfc:3931">3931</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B1%82%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="第二层隧道协议">L2TP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4158" class="extiw" title="rfc:4158">4158</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure:Certification Path Building </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4250" class="extiw" title="rfc:4250">4250</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4251" class="extiw" title="rfc:4251">4251</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4252" class="extiw" title="rfc:4252">4252</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4253" class="extiw" title="rfc:4253">4253</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4254" class="extiw" title="rfc:4254">4254</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4255" class="extiw" title="rfc:4255">4255</a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4256" class="extiw" title="rfc:4256">4256</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Secure_Shell" title="Secure Shell">SSH</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4271" class="extiw" title="rfc:4271">4271</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C%E7%BD%91%E5%85%B3%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="边界网关协议">BGP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4346" class="extiw" title="rfc:4346">4346</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/TLS_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="TLS (消歧义)">TLS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4630" class="extiw" title="rfc:4630">4630</a></td> <td>Update to DirectoryString Processing in the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile（<a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3280" class="extiw" title="rfc:3280">3280</a>を更新） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4635" class="extiw" title="rfc:4635">4635</a></td> <td>HMAC SHA TSIG Algorithm Identifiers </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4844" class="extiw" title="rfc:4844">4844</a></td> <td>The RFC Series and RFC Editor </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4960" class="extiw" title="rfc:4960">4960</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="流控制传输协议">SCTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5280" class="extiw" title="rfc:5280">5280</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5321" class="extiw" title="rfc:5321">5321</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E9%82%AE%E4%BB%B6%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="简单邮件传输协议">SMTP</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5322" class="extiw" title="rfc:5322">5322</a></td> <td>Internet Message Format </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5652" class="extiw" title="rfc:5652">5652</a></td> <td>Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5741" class="extiw" title="rfc:5741">5741</a></td> <td>RFC Streams, Headers, and Boilerplates </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5914" class="extiw" title="rfc:5914">5914</a></td> <td>Trust Anchor Format </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5937" class="extiw" title="rfc:5937">5937</a></td> <td>Using Trust Anchor Constraints during Certification Path Processing </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6818" class="extiw" title="rfc:6818">6818</a></td> <td>Updates to the Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile（<a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5280" class="extiw" title="rfc:5280">5280</a>を更新） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6844" class="extiw" title="rfc:6844">6844</a></td> <td>DNS Certification Authority Authorization (CAA) Resource Record </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6895" class="extiw" title="rfc:6895">6895</a></td> <td>Domain Name System (DNS) IANA Considerations </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7159" class="extiw" title="rfc:7159">7159</a></td> <td>The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7230" class="extiw" title="rfc:7230">7230</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Message Syntax and Routing </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231" class="extiw" title="rfc:7231">7231</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Semantics and Content </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7232" class="extiw" title="rfc:7232">7232</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Conditional Requests </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7233" class="extiw" title="rfc:7233">7233</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Range Requests </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7234" class="extiw" title="rfc:7234">7234</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Caching </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7235" class="extiw" title="rfc:7235">7235</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP/1.1): Authentication </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7382" class="extiw" title="rfc:7382">7382</a></td> <td>Template for a Certification Practice Statement (CPS) for the Resource PKI (RPKI) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7519" class="extiw" title="rfc:7519">7519</a></td> <td>JSON Web Token (JWT) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7540" class="extiw" title="rfc:7540">7540</a></td> <td>Hypertext Transfer Protocol Version 2 (HTTP/2) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7432" class="extiw" title="rfc:7432">7432</a></td> <td>BGP MPLS-Based Ethernet VPN (<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="EVPN" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="EVPN"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EVPN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EVPN（页面不存在）">EVPN</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EVPN" class="extiw" title="en:EVPN"><span lang="en" dir="auto">EVPN</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7541" class="extiw" title="rfc:7541">7541</a></td> <td>HPACK: Header Compression for HTTP/2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8140" class="extiw" title="rfc:8140">8140</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/ASCII%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="ASCII艺术">ASCII艺术</a>：一個真實且準確，以字元形式表現，內含奇妙美好事物的動物園（2017年惡搞RFC） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8200" class="extiw" title="rfc:8200">8200</a></td> <td>Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8402" class="extiw" title="rfc:8402">8402</a></td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Segment Routing" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Segment Routing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segment_Routing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segment Routing（页面不存在）">Segment Routing Architecture</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_Routing" class="extiw" title="en:Segment Routing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Segment Routing</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="废弃RFC"><span id=".E5.BA.9F.E5.BC.83RFC"></span>废弃RFC</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：废弃RFC"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">廢棄RFC</th> <th scope="col">新RFC</th> <th scope="col">標題 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1808" class="extiw" title="rfc:1808">1808</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986" class="extiw" title="rfc:3986">3986</a></td> <td>相対<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E5%AE%9A%E4%BD%8D%E7%AC%A6" title="统一资源定位符">URL</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1866" class="extiw" title="rfc:1866">1866</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2854" class="extiw" title="rfc:2854">2854</a></td> <td>HTML 2.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1867" class="extiw" title="rfc:1867">1867</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2854" class="extiw" title="rfc:2854">2854</a></td> <td>Form-based File Upload in HTML </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1942" class="extiw" title="rfc:1942">1942</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2854" class="extiw" title="rfc:2854">2854</a></td> <td>HTML Tables </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1980" class="extiw" title="rfc:1980">1980</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2854" class="extiw" title="rfc:2854">2854</a></td> <td>A Proposed Extension to HTML : Client-Side Image Maps </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2070" class="extiw" title="rfc:2070">2070</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2854" class="extiw" title="rfc:2854">2854</a></td> <td>Internationalization of the Hypertext Markup Language </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2396" class="extiw" title="rfc:2396">2396</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986" class="extiw" title="rfc:3986">3986</a></td> <td>Uniform Resource Identifiers (URI): Generic Syntax </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2527" class="extiw" title="rfc:2527">2527</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3647" class="extiw" title="rfc:3647">3647</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate Policy and Certification Practices Framework </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2732" class="extiw" title="rfc:2732">2732</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986" class="extiw" title="rfc:3986">3986</a></td> <td>Format for Literal IPv6 Addresses in URL's </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2821" class="extiw" title="rfc:2821">2821</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5321" class="extiw" title="rfc:5321">5321</a></td> <td>Simple Mail Transfer Protocol </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3280" class="extiw" title="rfc:3280">3280</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5280" class="extiw" title="rfc:5280">5280</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Profile </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4325" class="extiw" title="rfc:4325">4325</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5280" class="extiw" title="rfc:5280">5280</a></td> <td>Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure Authority Information Access Certificate Revocation List (CRL) Extension </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4627" class="extiw" title="rfc:4627">4627</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7159" class="extiw" title="rfc:7159">7159</a></td> <td>The application/json Media Type for JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7158" class="extiw" title="rfc:7158">7158</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">RFC</a> <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7159" class="extiw" title="rfc:7159">7159</a></td> <td>The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="恶搞RFC"><span id=".E6.81.B6.E6.90.9ERFC"></span>恶搞RFC</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：恶搞RFC"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A1%E6%90%9ERFC" title="惡搞RFC">惡搞RFC</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q=Request+for+Comments&field=ti&op=AND&group=&num=10">國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網</a>. terms.naer.edu.tw. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-06-25</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200627071506/http://terms.naer.edu.tw/search/?q=Request+for+Comments&field=ti&op=AND&group=&num=10">存档</a>于2020-06-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ARFC&rft.atitle=%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2%E9%9B%99%E8%AA%9E%E8%A9%9E%E5%BD%99%E3%80%81%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E5%90%8D%E8%A9%9E%E6%9A%A8%E8%BE%AD%E6%9B%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B6%B2&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=terms.naer.edu.tw&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fterms.naer.edu.tw%2Fsearch%2F%3Fq%3DRequest%2Bfor%2BComments%26field%3Dti%26op%3DAND%26group%3D%26num%3D10&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.mdaemon.com/MDaemon/zh/glossary.html">MDaemon Messaging Server 23.0 术语表</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-02-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240221102159/https://help.mdaemon.com/MDaemon/zh/glossary.html">存档</a>于2024-02-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ARFC&rft.btitle=MDaemon+Messaging+Server+23.0+%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD%E8%A1%A8&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhelp.mdaemon.com%2FMDaemon%2Fzh%2Fglossary.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://internet.solidot.org/article.pl?sid=09%2F04%2F08%2F0636241">Solidot | Internet RFC诞生40周年</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-09-26</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190607191108/http://internet.solidot.org/article.pl?sid=09%2F04%2F08%2F0636241">存档</a>于2019-06-07）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3ARFC&rft.btitle=Solidot+%7C+Internet+RFC%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F40%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finternet.solidot.org%2Farticle.pl%3Fsid%3D09%252F04%252F08%252F0636241&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=RFC&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090202124230/http://www.ietf.org/rfc.html">IETF RFC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/">RFC Editor</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20100402222408/http://www.rfc-editor.org/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212971#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212971#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212971#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/195844503">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4813216-0">德国</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RFC&oldid=84649690">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RFC&oldid=84649690</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86" title="Category:互联网标准">互联网标准</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E8%87%AA%E6%88%91%E6%8F%90%E5%8F%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含自我提及的条目">包含自我提及的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2020%E5%B9%B48%E6%9C%88%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%BE%9E%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2020年8月需要從英語維基百科翻譯的條目">自2020年8月需要從英語維基百科翻譯的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2020%E5%B9%B48%E6%9C%88%E9%9C%80%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2020年8月需补充来源的条目">自2020年8月需补充来源的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%8B%92%E7%BB%9D%E5%BD%93%E9%80%89%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5%E6%96%B0%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E6%8E%A8%E8%8D%90%E6%A0%8F%E7%9B%AE%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:拒绝当选首页新条目推荐栏目的条目">拒绝当选首页新条目推荐栏目的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有多个问题的条目">含有多个问题的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%8B%B1%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有英語的條目">含有英語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%BE%9E%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:需要從日語維基百科翻譯的條目">需要從日語維基百科翻譯的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E8%93%9D%E9%93%BE%E5%8D%B4%E6%9C%AA%E7%A7%BB%E9%99%A4%E5%86%85%E9%83%A8%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E5%8A%A9%E6%89%8B%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:有蓝链却未移除内部链接助手模板的页面">有蓝链却未移除内部链接助手模板的页面</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABVIAF%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目">包含VIAF标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABGND%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含GND标识符的维基百科条目">包含GND标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8RFC%E9%AD%94%E6%9C%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用RFC魔术链接的页面">使用RFC魔术链接的页面</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年10月20日 (星期日) 00:53。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CC_BY-SA_4.0%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC" title="Wikipedia:CC BY-SA 4.0协议文本">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RFC&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">RFC</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>43种语言</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>添加话题</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-78bdfcd464-67pcx","wgBackendResponseTime":180,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.636","walltime":"0.801","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6259,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":260185,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11384,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":24106,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 609.622 1 -total"," 27.91% 170.171 1 Template:Multiple_issues"," 22.12% 134.852 4 Template:Ambox"," 20.29% 123.685 2 Template:Expand_language"," 17.76% 108.278 1 Template:Lang-en"," 11.83% 72.120 1 Template:Authority_control"," 9.97% 60.761 1 Template:Reflist"," 9.00% 54.869 3 Template:Cite_web"," 7.05% 42.982 1 Template:NoteTA"," 5.81% 35.428 156 Template:IETF_RFC"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.288","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":22509385,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-78bdfcd464-hrkxm","timestamp":"20250319031344","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"RFC","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/RFC","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q212971","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q212971","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-06-23T23:01:40Z","dateModified":"2024-10-20T00:53:24Z","headline":"\u95dc\u65bc\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u6280\u8853\u6a19\u6e96\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6587\u6a94"}</script> </body> </html>