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Commons:Свобода панорамы - Wikimedia Commons

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</div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Commons:Свобода панорамы</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-pt-translate-header noprint" dir="ltr" lang="en">This page is a <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Commons%3AFreedom+of+panorama&amp;action=page&amp;filter=&amp;language=ru">translated version</a></span> of a page <a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama">Commons:Freedom of panorama</a> and the translation is 85% complete. Changes to the translation template, respectively the source language can be submitted through <a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama">Commons:Freedom of panorama</a> and have to be approved by a <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation_administrators" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation administrators">translation administrator</a>.</div><div class="mw-pt-translate-header" dir="ltr" lang="en"><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">Outdated translations are marked like this.</span></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ru" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages noprint navigation-not-searchable" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-pt-languages-label">Other languages:</div><ul class="mw-pt-languages-list"><li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/id" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Kebebasan panorama (25% translated)" lang="id" dir="ltr">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/de" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Panoramafreiheit (100% translated)" lang="de" dir="ltr">Deutsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-pt-languages-ui mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--complete" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama (100% translated)" lang="en" dir="ltr">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/eo" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/eo (1% translated)" lang="eo" dir="ltr">Esperanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/vi" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Tự do toàn cảnh (16% translated)" lang="vi" dir="ltr">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/ca" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Llibertat de panorama (38% translated)" lang="ca" dir="ltr">català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/et" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons: Panoraamvabadus (1% translated)" lang="et" dir="ltr">eesti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/es" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Libertad de panorama (72% translated)" lang="es" dir="ltr">español</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/fr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Liberté de panorama (76% translated)" lang="fr" dir="ltr">français</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/it" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Libertà di panorama (61% translated)" lang="it" dir="ltr">italiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/hu" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Panorámaszabadság (5% translated)" lang="hu" dir="ltr">magyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/uz" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Panorama erkinligi (35% translated)" lang="uz" dir="ltr">oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/pl" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Commons:Wolność panoramy (77% translated)" lang="pl" dir="ltr">polski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/pt" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Liberdade de panorama (61% translated)" lang="pt" dir="ltr">português</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/sv" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Panoramafrihet (20% translated)" lang="sv" dir="ltr">svenska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/cs" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Svoboda panoramatu (1% translated)" lang="cs" dir="ltr">čeština</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/be-tarask" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="Вікісховішча:Свабода панарамы (86% translated)" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/mk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Ризница:Слобода на панорама (1% translated)" lang="mk" dir="ltr">македонски</a></li> <li><span class="mw-pt-languages-selected mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" lang="ru" dir="ltr">русский</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/sr" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:Слобода панораме (1% translated)" lang="sr" dir="ltr">српски / srpski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/uk" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:Свобода панорами (23% translated)" lang="uk" dir="ltr">українська</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/he" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="חופש הצילום במרחב הציבורי (23% translated)" lang="he" dir="rtl">עברית</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/ar" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="كومنز:حرية التقاط صور الرؤية الشاملة (11% translated)" lang="ar" dir="rtl">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/fa" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="ویکی‌انبار:آزادی پانوراما (56% translated)" lang="fa" dir="rtl">فارسی</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/bn" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="কমন্স:বিস্তৃত দৃশ্যের স্বাধীনতা (16% translated)" lang="bn" dir="ltr">বাংলা</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/ta" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:அகலப்பரப்புக் காட்சியின் கட்டற்றத்தன்மை (15% translated)" lang="ta" dir="ltr">தமிழ்</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/zh" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--high" title="共享资源:全景自由 (87% translated)" lang="zh" dir="ltr">中文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/ja" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--med" title="Commons:風景の自由 (38% translated)" lang="ja" dir="ltr">日本語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/ko" class="mw-pt-progress mw-pt-progress--low" title="Commons:파노라마의 자유 (14% translated)" lang="ko" dir="ltr">한국어</a></li></ul></div> <p><span id="shortcut" class="coordinates" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Shortcuts" title="Commons:Shortcuts">Shortcuts</a>: <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:FOP&amp;redirect=no">COM:FOP</a></span> • <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:PANO&amp;redirect=no">COM:PANO</a></span></span> </p> <div class="copyright-navbox" style="width:412px;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r356016536">.mw-parser-output .copyright-navbox{float:right;box-sizing:content-box;width:282px;margin:5px 0 10px 10px;border:1px solid #72777d;padding:5px;background-color:white}.mw-parser-output .copyright-navbox-title{border:1px solid 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style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Commissioned_works" title="Commons:Commissioned works">Commissioned works</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Currency/ru" title="Commons:Currency/ru">Денежные знаки</a></span></li><li><i><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commons:De_minimis/ru" title="Commons:De minimis/ru">De minimis</a></span></i></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Derivative_works/ru" title="Commons:Derivative works/ru">Производные работы</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Свобода панорамы</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Government_works/ru" title="Commons:Government works/ru">Правительственные работы</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Stamps/ru" title="Commons:Stamps/ru">Почтовые марки</a></span></li><li><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a 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Кавказа, Ближнего Востока и Африки   Допустима, включая общественные интерьеры   Допустима   Допустима для зданий и некоторых общественных интерьеров   Допустима только для зданий   Не допустима   Не установлено или неизвестно" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Freedom_of_Panorama_in_Europe.svg/412px-Freedom_of_Panorama_in_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="412" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Freedom_of_Panorama_in_Europe.svg/618px-Freedom_of_Panorama_in_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Freedom_of_Panorama_in_Europe.svg/824px-Freedom_of_Panorama_in_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="828" data-file-height="696"/></a></span><div class="copyright-navbox-caption">Карта свободы панорамы в некоторых странах Европы, Кавказа, Ближнего Востока и Африки<br/> <div class="legend" style="direction:ltr;line-height:23px;"><div class="legend-content" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;width:34px;height:23px;overflow:hidden;font-size:15px;border:thin solid #333;background:#008000;color:#202122;text-align:center;"> </div> Допустима, включая общественные интерьеры</div> <div class="legend" style="direction:ltr;line-height:23px;"><div class="legend-content" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;width:34px;height:23px;overflow:hidden;font-size:15px;border:thin solid #333;background:#5D0;color:#202122;text-align:center;"> </div> Допустима</div> <div class="legend" style="direction:ltr;line-height:23px;"><div class="legend-content" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;width:34px;height:23px;overflow:hidden;font-size:15px;border:thin solid #333;background:#bbef2e;color:#202122;text-align:center;"> </div> Допустима для зданий и некоторых общественных интерьеров</div> <div class="legend" style="direction:ltr;line-height:23px;"><div class="legend-content" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;width:34px;height:23px;overflow:hidden;font-size:15px;border:thin solid #333;background:#FE0;color:#202122;text-align:center;"> </div> Допустима только для зданий</div> <div class="legend" style="direction:ltr;line-height:23px;"><div class="legend-content" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;width:34px;height:23px;overflow:hidden;font-size:15px;border:thin solid #333;background:#E10;color:#202122;text-align:center;"> </div> Не допустима</div> <div class="legend" style="direction:ltr;line-height:23px;"><div class="legend-content" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;box-sizing:border-box;width:34px;height:23px;overflow:hidden;font-size:15px;border:thin solid #333;background:#C0C0C0;color:#202122;text-align:center;"> </div> Не установлено или неизвестно</div></div></div><div style="; background:linear-gradient(#f6f6f6,white);padding-left:5px;padding-right:5px;margin-left:5px;margin-right:5px; text-align:center"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Свобода панорамы</a><br/><span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Africa/ru" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Africa/ru">Африка</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Americas" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Americas">Америка</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Asia/ru" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Asia/ru">Азия</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Europe/ru" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Europe/ru">Европа</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Oceania" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Oceania">Австралия и Океания</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Others" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Others">Прочие</a></span></div></div> <p>Практически во всех странах произведения искусства, архитектуры и другие работы защищены авторским правом на определённый период. Это означает, что любая фотография такого произведения в период действия авторского права, считается <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative_works" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative works">производным произведением</a>, если (в соответствии с законодательством США) она обладает хотя бы долей оригинальности, необходимой для защиты авторским правом. </p><p>Для создания производного произведения (т.н. «производной работы», от англ. <i>derivative work</i>) обычно требуется разрешение создателя оригинального произведения. Однако практически в половине стран мира в законодательстве об авторском праве прописано исключение, устраняющее необходимость в получении лицензии. Мы называем это исключение «<b>свободой панорамы</b>» (от <i>freedom of panorama</i> или FOP) – выражение, произошедшее от немецкого термина <i>Panoramafreiheit</i>. </p><p>Работы, по отношению к которым применяется исключение свободы панорамы, широко варьируются от страны к стране. Исключение обычно применяется только по отношению к произведениям, <b>постоянно находящимся на всеобщем обозрении</b>. В некоторых странах под этим понимают только открытые общественные места, а в других исключение распространяется и на закрытые помещения, вход в которые осуществляется за определённую плату. Оно может применяться только по отношению к архитектурным произведениям; только к архитектуре и скульптуре; или ко всем защищённых авторским правом работам, в том числе и к литературным произведениям. </p><p>Обратите внимание, что как только произведение переходит в общественное достояние, его можно свободно фотографировать – это правило действует в каждой стране, даже там, где нет свободы панорамы. Кроме того, исключение не отменяет необходимости в получении лицензии у фотографа. </p><p><span id="Legal_status"></span> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Правовой_статус"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Правовой статус</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Здания_и_скульптуры_как_произведения_искусства"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Здания и скульптуры как произведения искусства</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Правовой_статус_изображений"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Правовой статус изображений</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Фотографии_зданий"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Фотографии зданий</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Выбор_права"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Выбор права</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Загрузка_изображений,_подпадающих_под_действие_Freedom_of_Panorama,_в_Commons"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Загрузка изображений, подпадающих под действие Freedom of Panorama, в Commons</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Нюансы свободы панорамы - случай Германии</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Публикация_репродукций"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Публикация репродукций</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Публичные_места"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Публичные места</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Временное_против_постоянного"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Временное против постоянного</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Архитектура_против_скульптуры"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Архитектура против скульптуры</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Музыка,_литература_и_т.п."><span class="tocnumber">3.5</span> <span class="toctext">Музыка, литература и т.п.</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Подтверждение_источника"><span class="tocnumber">3.6</span> <span class="toctext">Подтверждение источника</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Право_на_изменение"><span class="tocnumber">3.7</span> <span class="toctext">Право на изменение</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Дальнейшие_производные_работы"><span class="tocnumber">3.8</span> <span class="toctext">Дальнейшие производные работы</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Изображения_объектов_в_общественном_достоянии"><span class="tocnumber">3.9</span> <span class="toctext">Изображения объектов в общественном достоянии</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_–_United_States_case"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Nuances in the panorama freedom – United States case</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Ситуация_в_разных_странах"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Ситуация в разных странах</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Карта"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Карта</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Таблица"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">Таблица</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Примечания"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">Примечания</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22"><a href="#Общие_правила"><span class="tocnumber">5.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Общие правила</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Короткие_ссылки"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">Короткие ссылки</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#См._также"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">См. также</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#Литература"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Литература</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#Внешние_ссылки"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Внешние ссылки</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#Примечания_2"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Примечания</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Правовой_статус" data-mw-thread-id="h-Правовой_статус"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B9_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.81"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Правовой_статус"></span>Правовой статус<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Правовой_статус"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439_\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441","replies":["h-\u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f_\u0438_\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b_\u043a\u0430\u043a_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f_\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439_\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441","h-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439_\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441_\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439_\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441","h-\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438_\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439_\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441","h-\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440_\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439_\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441"]}}--></div> <p><span id="Buildings_and_sculptures_as_works_of_art"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Здания_и_скульптуры_как_произведения_искусства" data-mw-thread-id="h-Здания_и_скульптуры_как_произведения_искус-Правовой_статус"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.B8_.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BF.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D1.8B_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BA_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.83.D1.81.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Здания_и_скульптуры_как_произведения_искус-Правовой_статус"></span>Здания и скульптуры как произведения искусства<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Здания_и_скульптуры_как_произведения_искус-Правовой_статус"></span></h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg/240px-Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg/360px-Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg/480px-Collegium_Stomatologicum_Poznan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1164" data-file-height="418"/></a><figcaption>Автором здания на фото (Collegium Stomatologicum в Познани, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Collegium_Stomatologicum_w_Poznaniu" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Collegium Stomatologicum w Poznaniu">[pl]</a>) является архитектор Гжегож Садовский.</figcaption></figure> <p>Любое здание и скульптурное произведение, которое можно увидеть в вашей округе, подпадает под действие закона об авторском праве, поскольку включает художественный замысел. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/treaties/en/ip/berne/trtdocs_wo001.html">Бернская конвенция, ст.2-1</a> прямо заявляет, что «<i>Термин „литературные и художественные произведения“ охватывает [...] рисунки, произведения живописи, <b>архитектуры</b>, скульптуры, гравюры и литографии</i>». </p><p>Обычно акты об авторском праве прямо упоминают такой объект в качестве своего предмета. Это воспроизведено в национальных законах (например, Закон США об авторском праве в §102-8). </p><p>Не следует строить каких-либо иллюзий, что владельцы зданий обладают авторскими правами на свои здания. По этой причине в тех странах, где нет свободы панорамы, для публикации любой фотографии этих зданий, Викисклад требует разрешение на публикацию от правообладателя. В случае если изображение загружает владелец здания, то предполагается, что он не является владельцем авторских прав. Попросите пользователей либо предоставить доказательство передачи авторских прав от архитектора, либо попросить архитектора о применении к изображению лицензии, совместимой с политикой Викисклада. </p><p><span id="Legal_status_of_pictures"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Правовой_статус_изображений" data-mw-thread-id="h-Правовой_статус_изображений-Правовой_статус"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B9_.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.81_.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BE.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B6.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B9"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Правовой_статус_изображений-Правовой_статус"></span>Правовой статус изображений<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Правовой_статус_изображений-Правовой_статус"></span></h3></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wipolex.wipo.int/en/text/283698#P140_25350">Статья 9 Бернской конвенции</a> прямо заявляет, что: </p> <ol><li>Авторы литературных и художественных произведений, охраняемых настоящей Конвенцией, пользуются исключительным правом разрешать воспроизведение этих произведений любым образом и в любой форме.</li></ol> <ol><li>Законодательством стран Союза может разрешаться воспроизведение таких произведений в определенных особых случаях при условии, что такое воспроизведение не наносит ущерба нормальному использованию произведения и не ущемляет необоснованным образом законные интересы автора.</li></ol> <ol><li>Любая звуковая или визуальная запись признается воспроизведением для целей настоящей Конвенции.</li></ol> <p>Эти положения были воспроизведены, например, в § 106 Закона США об авторском праве и в соответствующих национальных законах. </p><p>Согласно законам об авторском праве: </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd>Фотографирование зданий является воспроизведением, которое в теории должно быть санкционировано архитектором, если право на воспроизведение изображения не предусмотрено национальным законом об авторском праве.</dd></dl></dd></dl> <p>Это относится к любой производной работе, основанной на художественном творчестве. </p><p><span id="Photographs_of_buildings"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Фотографии_зданий" data-mw-thread-id="h-Фотографии_зданий-Правовой_статус"><span id=".D0.A4.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B9"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Фотографии_зданий-Правовой_статус"></span>Фотографии зданий<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Фотографии_зданий-Правовой_статус"></span></h3></div> <p>На фотографии здания или даже любой сцены в городе или деревне неизбежно изображены какие-то архитектурные сооружения или даже скульптуры. Фотография может иметь или не иметь своего творческого элемента, делающего ее произведением, но ценность этой работы явно зависит от ценности произведений, которые на ней изображены. В случае такой зависимости фотография считается <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative_works" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative works">производные произведения</a>. Это ограничение на фотографии зданий часто ослабляется принципом <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:De_minimis" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:De minimis"><i>de minimis</i></a>. </p><p>Это ограничение на фотографии зданий часто ослабляется отдельным пунктом для фотографий или изображений зданий в общественных местах. Однако этот пункт не всегда четко прописан в национальном законодательстве. </p><p>Некоторые случаи <i>de minimis</i> могут быть описаны в законах страны, однако принцип может применяться и к другим. В некоторых странах есть отдельный пункт про фотографии или изображения зданий (или других архитектурных работ) в общественном месте. </p><p><span id="Choice_of_law"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Выбор_права" data-mw-thread-id="h-Выбор_права-Правовой_статус"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8B.D0.B1.D0.BE.D1.80_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Выбор_права-Правовой_статус"></span>Выбор права<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Выбор_права-Правовой_статус"></span></h3></div> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <p>Вопрос о том, закон какой страны применяется в деле о свободе панорамы, остается нерешенным. Существует несколько потенциально противоречащих друг другу правовых принципов, любой из которых можно использовать для определения применимого права (см. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/en:Choice_of_law" class="extiw" title="w:en:Choice of law">Выбор права</a>). Используемый закон, вероятно, будет одним из следующих: страна, в которой находится изображенный объект, страна, из которой сделана фотография, или страна, в которой фотография используется (просматривается/продается). Из-за международного охвата Commons обеспечить соблюдение законов всех стран, в которых файлы используются или могут быть повторно использованы, нереально. Поскольку вопрос о выборе права в отношении дел о свободе панорамы не урегулирован, текущая практика на Викискладе состоит в том, чтобы сохранять фотографии на основе более снисходительного отношения к стране, в которой находится объект, и стране, в которой сделана фотография. Например, в Северной Корее есть подходящий закон о свободе панорамы, в то время как закон Южной Кореи, ограниченный некоммерческим использованием, недостаточен для Commons. В результате практики применения более мягкого закона мы, как правило, сохраняем фотографии зданий в Южной Корее, сделанные в Северной Корее (например, <a href="/wiki/File:Joint_Security_Area_from_North_Korea.jpg" title="File:Joint Security Area from North Korea.jpg">File:Joint Security Area from North Korea.jpg</a>), а также фотографии взяты из Южной Кореи зданий в Северной Корее (например, <a href="/wiki/File:070401_Panmunjeom3.jpg" title="File:070401 Panmunjeom3.jpg">File:070401 Panmunjeom3.jpg</a>). </p> </div> <ul><li>Дополнительная литература: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lawcat.berkeley.edu/record/1122304/files/fulltext.pdf?ln=en">Infringement in the Internet Age - Primetime for Harmonized Conflict-of-Laws Rules?</a> by Anita B. Frohlich, 2008 (англ).</li> <li>Обратите внимание <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/DMCA_Oldenburg" class="extiw" title="wmf:DMCA Oldenburg">wmf:DMCA Oldenburg</a> (Ноябрь 2012 года) и <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commons:Village_pump&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=82669339">ответ Фонда Викимедиа на применение к фото свободы панорамы в США вместо свободы панорамы в стране-источнике</a>; для свободы панорамы применяется <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Lex_loci_protectionis" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Lex loci protectionis">местный закон о защите</a>.</li></ul> <p><span id="Uploading_images_covered_under_Freedom_of_Panorama_to_the_Commons"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Загрузка_изображений,_подпадающих_под_действие_Freedom_of_Panorama,_в_Commons" data-mw-thread-id="h-Загрузка_изображений,_подпадающих_под_дейс"><span id=".D0.97.D0.B0.D0.B3.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B7.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BE.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B6.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B9.2C_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.8E.D1.89.D0.B8.D1.85_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D0.B4_.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.B9.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.B5_Freedom_of_Panorama.2C_.D0.B2_Commons"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Загрузка_изображений,_подпадающих_под_дейс"></span>Загрузка изображений, подпадающих под действие Freedom of Panorama, в Commons<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Загрузка_изображений,_подпадающих_под_дейс"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430_\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439,_\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445_\u043f\u043e\u0434_\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441","replies":[]}}--></div> <p>При загрузке изображений, подпадающих под действие положений о свободе панорамы, в Commons, пожалуйста, пометьте их тегом <a href="/wiki/Category:FoP_templates" title="Category:FoP templates">шаблон FoP</a>, который содержит юридическое объяснение статуса авторского права на произведение и сортирует изображение по категории. изображений, подпадающих под действие этих положений. Если в стране, в которой сделано изображение, эти положения отсутствуют или разрешены только для некоммерческих целей, они не могут быть лицензированы по лицензии, совместимой с нашей <a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing policy">Политика лицензирования</a>, и должны быть удален. Пожалуйста, отправляйте запросы на удаление сюда: <a href="/wiki/Commons:Deletion_requests/ru" title="Commons:Deletion requests/ru">Викисклад:Запросы на удаление</a>. </p><p>Для изображений произведений искусства, подпадающих под действие Freedom of Panorama в стране, где была сделана фотография, можно включить шаблон <a href="/wiki/Template:Not-free-US-FOP" title="Template:Not-free-US-FOP">{{Not-free-US-FOP}}</a>, чтобы сообщать повторным пользователям, что США (где размещается Commons) не имеет положений о свободе панорамы для художественных работ и что изображение не может быть свободно повторно использовано в США. Этот шаблон не следует использовать для изображений, которые показывают только архитектурные работы, которые «подпадают» под действие положений США о свободе панорамы. </p><p><span id="Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_–_German_case"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии" data-mw-thread-id="h-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.9D.D1.8E.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D1.8B_.D1.81.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B1.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.8B_.D0.BF.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.8B_-_.D1.81.D0.BB.D1.83.D1.87.D0.B0.D0.B9_.D0.93.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B8"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Нюансы свободы панорамы - случай Германии<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","replies":["h-\u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432_\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u041c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430,_\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430_\u0438_\u0442.\u043f.-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e_\u043d\u0430_\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u0414\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0435_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","h-\u0418\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f_\u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432_\u0432_\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c_\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f-\u041d\u044e\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044b_\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b_\u043f\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b_-_\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439_\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438"]}}--></div> <p>Мы обсудим законы Германии. Здесь представлено содержимое §59 Германского закона об авторском праве (Urheberrechtsgesetz, UrhG): </p> <ol><li>'Должно быть разрешено создавать репродукции путём рисования, письма, фотографии или кинематографии работ, которые на постоянной основе размещены в публичных проходах, улицах или местах, а также распространять и публично передавать такие копии. Для архитектурных произведений это утверждение применяется только в расширенном виде.<b></b></li> <li><i>Репродукции не могут быть сделаны с архитектурных произведений</i></li></ol> <p>Процитировано с <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iuscomp.org/gla/statutes/UrhG.htm#59">английского перевода</a>. </p><p><span id="Publishing_of_reproductions"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Публикация_репродукций" data-mw-thread-id="h-Публикация_репродукций-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.83.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.83.D0.BA.D1.86.D0.B8.D0.B9"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Публикация_репродукций-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Публикация репродукций<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Публикация_репродукций-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Статья выше разрешает распространять и публиковать фотографии, сделанные в общественных местах. Понятно, что это включает в себя публикацию фотографий для коммерческого использования. </p><p><span id="Public_places"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Публичные_места" data-mw-thread-id="h-Публичные_места-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.83.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.87.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.B5_.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Публичные_места-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Публичные места<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Публичные_места-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Германские законы позволяют фотографам снимать всё, что видно с публично доступных мест. Это включает частные дороги и парки с общим доступом. Тем не менее, это не включает здания вокзалов и платформы железнодорожных станций. Фотография должна быть сделана с публично доступной точки. Недопустимо делать фотографии таких зданий из частного дома или с вертолёта. </p><p>В других странах подобные ограничения могут быть менее жёсткими. Например, австралийские, австрийские, британские, мексиканские, индийские и американские законы позволяют снимать публично доступные интерьеры. </p><p><span id="Permanent_vs_temporary"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Временное_против_постоянного" data-mw-thread-id="h-Временное_против_постоянного-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.92.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B5_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2_.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.8F.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.BE"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Временное_против_постоянного-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Временное против постоянного<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Временное_против_постоянного-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Выставленные объекты должны быть выставлены на постоянной основе. Если работа выставлена в общедоступном месте временно, необходимо получать расширенное разрешение для фотографирования. </p><p>Перманентность установки в общедоступном месте является не вопросом абсолютного времени, а вопросом намерения, имевшегося при установке работы на это место. Если она была установлена там с целью оставить её в публичном месте без временных рамок или хотя бы на время её естественного существования, тогда она считается "постоянной". </p><p>Скульптуры, чаще всего, размещают с намерением оставить их там на неопределённое время. Но в случае если с самого начала известно, что скульптура простоит, например, три года, после чего будет отправлена в музей, то такое размещение не считается "постоянным". С другой стороны, если скульптура размещена без такого первоначального намерения, но спустя какое-то время в связи с изменением планов убрана, такое размещение считается "постоянным", несмотря на то, что скульптура уже убрана. </p><p>Даже быстро разрушающиеся работы могут быть "постоянными" и, таким образом, субъектами свободы панорамы. Уличные рисунки, ледяные, песчаные или снежные скульптуры редко существют больше нескольких дней или недель. Если они оставлены в публичном месте на время их обычного существования, они тоже рассматриваются как "постоянные". Но если, например, ледяная скульптура выставляется всего несколько часов, после чего переносится в холодное хранилище, она не может быть постоянно размещена. (См. также <a href="/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Archive/2013/09#Freedom_of_Panorama_for_transient_sculptures" title="Commons:Village pump/Archive/2013/09">заархивированное обсуждение сентября 2013 года</a>). </p><p><span id="Architecture_vs_sculptures"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Архитектура_против_скульптуры" data-mw-thread-id="h-Архитектура_против_скульптуры-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.90.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2_.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BF.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D1.8B"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Архитектура_против_скульптуры-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Архитектура против скульптуры<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Архитектура_против_скульптуры-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Немецкие законы позволяют фотографировать как здания, так и скульптуры. Ситуация в США отличается, см. <a href="#United_States">ниже</a>. </p><p><span id="Music,_literature_etc."></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Музыка,_литература_и_т.п." data-mw-thread-id="h-Музыка,_литература_и_т.п.-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.9C.D1.83.D0.B7.D1.8B.D0.BA.D0.B0.2C_.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0_.D0.B8_.D1.82..D0.BF."></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Музыка,_литература_и_т.п.-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Музыка, литература и т.п.<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Музыка,_литература_и_т.п.-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Иногда литературное творчество может быть частью здания или скульптуры или быть представлено на общедоступной табличке. В большинстве юрисдикций литературное творчество имеет отдельные авторские права, рассматриваемые отдельно кроме случаев, когда это неотъемлемая часть здания или скульптуры. Табличка, описывающая здание или скульптуру не подойдёт под свободу панорамы кроме одиннадцати юрисдикций, имеющих исключение для литературных работ. </p><p><span id="Acknowledgment_of_source"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Подтверждение_источника" data-mw-thread-id="h-Подтверждение_источника-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D0.B4.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B6.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.87.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Подтверждение_источника-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Подтверждение источника<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Подтверждение_источника-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Законы об авторском праве обычно требуют от фотографа указывать авторов работ, попавших на его фотографию. Это обычно означает, что фотограф должен предоставить описание попавших в кадр объектов и их авторов. Тем не менее, фотограф может быть освобождён от этого обязательства, если авторство сложно установить. Например, германский закон об авторском праве в §62 устанавливает, что фотограф не обязан указывать автора, если авторство не указано на самом объекте съёмки. </p><p><span id="The_right_to_modify"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Право_на_изменение" data-mw-thread-id="h-Право_на_изменение-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.BE_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Право_на_изменение-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Право на изменение<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Право_на_изменение-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Свобода панорамы ограничена фотографированием реальных объектов. Чаще всего, свобода изменять такие фотографии также ограничена. Например, закон Германии в §62 запрещает любые изменения, за исключением тех, что технически необходимы для метода репликации. </p><p><span id="Further_derivative_works"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Дальнейшие_производные_работы" data-mw-thread-id="h-Дальнейшие_производные_работы-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8C.D0.BD.D0.B5.D0.B9.D1.88.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.B2.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.BD.D1.8B.D0.B5_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.BE.D1.82.D1.8B"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Дальнейшие_производные_работы-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Дальнейшие производные работы<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Дальнейшие_производные_работы-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Производная работа, основанная на фотографии, чаще всего является производной работой, основанной на сфотографированном объекте. Свобода панорамы чаще всего не включает в себя право на разрешение производных работ. Автор фотографии имеет право только на разрешение производных работ от своего фото для расширения результытов его собственного авторского труда. Впрочем, он не имеет разрешительного права на производные работы, в дальнейшем ассоциированные с изначальным объектом. </p><p><span id="Pictures_of_public_domain_objects"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Изображения_объектов_в_общественном_достоянии" data-mw-thread-id="h-Изображения_объектов_в_общественном_достоя-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.BE.D0.B1.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B6.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.BE.D0.B1.D1.8A.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B2_.D0.B2_.D0.BE.D0.B1.D1.89.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B2.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC_.D0.B4.D0.BE.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.8F.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B8"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Изображения_объектов_в_общественном_достоя-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span>Изображения объектов в общественном достоянии<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Изображения_объектов_в_общественном_достоя-Нюансы_свободы_панорамы_-_случай_Германии"></span></h3></div> <p>Объекты, находящиеся в общественном достоянии, не защищены авторским правом, так что такие объекты могут быть свободно сфотографированны и фотографии могут быть опубликованы без авторских отчислений под свободной или коммерческой лицензией, по крайней мере пока задействованы только законы об авторском праве (также могут иметь место договорные или другие ограничения съёмки, особенно на частной территории). Более того, фото объектов, находящихся в общественном достоянии, могут быть свободно изменены и могут быть выпущены производные работы от них. Например, старые здания и статуи, архитектор или скульптор которых умер раньше, чем конкретный срок защиты авторских прав (зависящий от государства), находятся в общественном достоянии. </p> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_–_United_States_case" data-mw-thread-id="h-Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_–_United_States_case"><span id="Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_.E2.80.93_United_States_case"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_–_United_States_case"></span>Nuances in the panorama freedom – United States case<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_–_United_States_case"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Nuances_in_the_panorama_freedom_\u2013_United_States_case","replies":[]}}--></div> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>The United States copyright law only provides a usable exception for reproductions, publications, and distributions of images of works of architecture that are still in copyright, as provided by the law's Section 120(a). Copyright regulations define "buildings" as follows: </p> </div> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><i>The term building means humanly habitable structures that are intended to be both permanent and stationary, such as houses and office buildings, and other permanent and stationary structures designed for human occupancy, including but not limited to churches, museums, gazebos, and garden pavilions.</i> (37 CFR 202.11)</span></li></ul> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Monuments, statues, gravestones, and other created works can be a problem, as can historical plaques. </p> </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>Keep the following general (but non-exhaustive) rules in mind: </p> </div> <ul><li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Any artwork or sculpture from before 1929 is automatically in the public domain (PD).</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Any artwork or sculpture from 1929 to 1978 is PD if it does not have both (a) the word "Copyright" or the © symbol, and (b) the creator's name. The date is not required on sculptures, but is on text. There are several exceptions to this rule, but they are not very common.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Any artwork or sculpture from 1978 to 1 March 1989 is PD if tangible copies of it were subsequently sold – with copyright holder's authorization – and its copyright was not registered with the U.S. Copyright Office within 5 years. There are some exceptions to this rule, like a work gaining copyright protection even without registration due to reduced formalities.</span></li> <li><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Any artwork or sculpture from after 1 March 1989 is generally not PD.</span></li></ul> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <p>For more information on what constitutes publication and other important details, see <a href="/wiki/Commons:Public_art_and_copyrights_in_the_US" title="Commons:Public art and copyrights in the US">Commons:Public art and copyrights in the US</a>. </p> </div> <p><span id="Situation_in_different_countries"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Ситуация_в_разных_странах" data-mw-thread-id="h-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B8.D1.82.D1.83.D0.B0.D1.86.D0.B8.D1.8F_.D0.B2_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D0.BD.D1.8B.D1.85_.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0.D1.85"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span>Ситуация в разных странах<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_\u0432_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445","replies":["h-\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430-\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_\u0432_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445","h-\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430-\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_\u0432_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445","h-\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f-\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_\u0432_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445","h-\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435_\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438-\u0421\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_\u0432_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445"]}}--></div> <p>В этом разделе представлены более детальные записи по законному статусу свободы панорамы в разных странах и регионах. Это не юридическая консультация, а данные, опубликованные в информационных целях. </p><p><span id="Map"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Карта" data-mw-thread-id="h-Карта-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Карта-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span>Карта<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Карта-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span></h3></div> <div class="center"><div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;overflow:hidden;width:auto;max-width:1208px"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg/1200px-Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="1200" height="609" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg/1800px-Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg/2400px-Freedom_of_Panorama_world_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398"/></a></span></div></div></div></div> <p><span id="Summary_table"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Таблица" data-mw-thread-id="h-Таблица-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D1.86.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Таблица-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span>Таблица<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Таблица-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span></h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"> <caption><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama"> Свобода панорамы</a> (по стране) </caption> <tbody><tr style="position:-webkit-sticky; position:sticky; top:0;"> <th scope="col" style="width: 140px">Страна </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 100px">Здания </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 100px">3D арт-объекты </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 100px">2D арт-объекты </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 100px">Текст </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 100px">Public interiors </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Afghanistan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Afghanistan">Афганистан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Albania#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Albania">Албания</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Algeria#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Algeria">Алжир</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-Except_museum_gallery_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Except_museum_gallery-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Andorra#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Andorra">Андорра</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Angola#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Angola">Ангола</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-PL_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Antigua_and_Barbuda#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Antigua and Barbuda">Антигуа и Барбуда</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Argentina#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Argentina">Аргентина</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Armenia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Armenia">Армения</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Australia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Australia">Австралия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Austria#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Austria">Австрия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-Except_components_structure_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Except_components_structure-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Azerbaijan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Azerbaijan">Азербайджан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bahamas#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bahamas">Багамские Острова</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bahrain#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bahrain">Бахрейн</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bangladesh#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bangladesh">Бангладеш</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Barbados#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Barbados">Барбадос</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Belarus#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Belarus">Белоруссия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Belgium#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Belgium">Бельгия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Belize#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Belize">Белиз</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Benin#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Benin">Бенин</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bhutan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bhutan">Бутан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bolivia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bolivia">Боливия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bosnia and Herzegovina">Босния и Герцеговина</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Botswana#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Botswana">Ботсвана</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Brazil#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Brazil">Бразилия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Brunei#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Brunei">Бруней</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Bulgaria#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Bulgaria">Болгария</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Burkina_Faso#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Burkina Faso">Буркина-Фасо</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Burundi#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Burundi">Бурунди</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Cambodia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Cambodia">Камбоджа</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Cameroon#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Cameroon">Камерун</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Canada#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Canada">Канада</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Cape_Verde#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Cape Verde">Кабо-Верде</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Central_African_Republic#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Central African Republic">Центральноафриканская Республика</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Chad#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Chad">Чад</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Chile#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Chile">Чили</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/China#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/China">Китай</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Colombia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Colombia">Колумбия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Comoros#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Comoros">Коморы</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Democratic Republic of the Congo">Демократическая Республика Конго</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Republic_of_the_Congo#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Republic of the Congo">Республика Конго</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Costa_Rica#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Costa Rica">Коста-Рика</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Croatia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Croatia">Хорватия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Cuba#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Cuba">Куба</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Cura%C3%A7ao#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Curaçao">Кюрасао</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Cyprus#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Cyprus">Кипр</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Czech_Republic#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Czech Republic">Чехия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">?<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Denmark#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Denmark">Дания</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Djibouti#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Djibouti">Джибути</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Dominica#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Dominica">Доминика</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Dominican_Republic#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Dominican Republic">Доминиканская Республика</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/East_Timor#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/East Timor">Восточный Тимор</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-PL_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Ecuador#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Ecuador">Эквадор</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Egypt#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Egypt">Египет</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/El_Salvador#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/El Salvador">Сальвадор</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Equatorial_Guinea#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Equatorial Guinea">Экваториальная Гвинея</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Eritrea#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Eritrea">Эритрея</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Estonia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Estonia">Эстония</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Eswatini#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Eswatini">Эсватини</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Ethiopia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Ethiopia">Эфиопия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Fiji#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Fiji">Фиджи</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Finland#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Finland">Финляндия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/France#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/France">Франция</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Gabon#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Gabon">Габон</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Gambia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Gambia">Гамбия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Georgia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Georgia">Грузия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Germany#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Germany">Германия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Ghana#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Ghana">Гана</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Greece#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Greece">Греция</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Grenada#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Grenada">Гренада</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Guatemala#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Guatemala">Гватемала</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Guinea#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Guinea">Гвинея</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Guinea-Bissau#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Guinea-Bissau">Гвинея-Бисау</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Guyana#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Guyana">Гайана</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Haiti#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Haiti">Гаити</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Honduras#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Honduras">Гондурас</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Hong_Kong#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Hong Kong">Гонконг</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Hungary#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Hungary">Венгрия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Iceland#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Iceland">Исландия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/India#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/India">Индия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Indonesia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Indonesia">Индонезия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Iran#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Iran">Иран</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Iraq#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Iraq">Ирак</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Ireland#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Ireland">Ирландия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Israel#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Israel">Израиль</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Italy#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Italy">Италия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Ivory_Coast#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Ivory Coast">Кот-д’Ивуар</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Jamaica#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Jamaica">Ямайка</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Japan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Japan">Япония</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Jordan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Jordan">Иордания</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Kazakhstan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Kazakhstan">Казахстан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Kenya#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Kenya">Кения</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Kiribati#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Kiribati">Кирибати</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Kosovo#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Kosovo">Республика Косово</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Kuwait#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Kuwait">Кувейт</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Kyrgyzstan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Kyrgyzstan">Кыргызстан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Laos#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Laos">Лаос</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Latvia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Latvia">Латвия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Lebanon#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Lebanon">Ливан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Lesotho#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Lesotho">Лесото</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Liberia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Liberia">Либерия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Libya#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Libya">Ливия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Liechtenstein#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Liechtenstein">Лихтенштейн</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Lithuania#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Lithuania">Литва</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Luxembourg#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Luxembourg">Люксембург</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Macao#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Macao">Макао</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Madagascar#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Madagascar">Мадагаскар</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Malawi#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Malawi">Малави</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Malaysia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Malaysia">Малайзия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Maldives#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Maldives">Мальдивы</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Mali#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Mali">Мали</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Malta#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Malta">Мальта</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Mauritania#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Mauritania">Мавритания</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-Except_museum_gallery_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Except_museum_gallery-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Mauritius#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Mauritius">Маврикий</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Mexico#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Mexico">Мексика</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">?<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Micronesia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Micronesia">Федеративные Штаты Микронезии</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Moldova#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Moldova">Молдавия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Monaco#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Monaco">Монако</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Mongolia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Mongolia">Монголия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Montenegro#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Montenegro">Черногория</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Morocco#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Morocco">Марокко</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Mozambique#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Mozambique">Мозамбик</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Myanmar#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Myanmar">Мьянма</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Namibia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Namibia">Намибия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Nauru#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Nauru">Науру</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Nepal#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Nepal">Непал</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Netherlands#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Netherlands">Нидерланды</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOPNeth-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOPNeth-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#56B4E9"><sup id="cite_ref-FOPNeth2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOPNeth2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/New_Zealand#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/New Zealand">Новая Зеландия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Nicaragua#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Nicaragua">Никарагуа</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Niger#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Niger">Нигер</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Nigeria#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Nigeria">Нигерия</a><sup id="cite_ref-NG_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NG-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/North_Korea#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/North Korea">КНДР</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/North_Macedonia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/North Macedonia">Северная Македония</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Norway#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Norway">Норвегия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Oman#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Oman">Оман</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Pakistan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Pakistan">Пакистан</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Palau#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Palau">Палау</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/State_of_Palestine#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/State of Palestine">Государство Палестина</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Panama#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Panama">Панама</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Papua_New_Guinea#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Papua New Guinea">Папуа — Новая Гвинея</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Paraguay#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Paraguay">Парагвай</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Peru#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Peru">Перу</a> (<a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Andean_Community#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Andean Community">Андское сообщество</a>) </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">?<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Philippines#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Philippines">Филиппины</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Poland#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Poland">Польша</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Portugal#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Portugal">Португалия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-PL_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Qatar#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Qatar">Катар</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Romania#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Romania">Румыния</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Russia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Russia">Россия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Rwanda#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Rwanda">Руанда</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Saint Kitts and Nevis">Сент-Китс и Невис</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Saint_Lucia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Saint Lucia">Сент-Люсия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Сент-Винсент и Гренадины</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Samoa#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Samoa">Самоа</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/San_Marino#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/San Marino">Сан-Марино</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/São Tomé and Príncipe">Сан-Томе и Принсипи</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-PL_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PL-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Saudi_Arabia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Saudi Arabia">Саудовская Аравия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Senegal#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Senegal">Сенегал</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Serbia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Serbia">Сербия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Seychelles#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Seychelles">Сейшельские Острова</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Sierra_Leone#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Sierra Leone">Сьерра-Леоне</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Singapore#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Singapore">Сингапур</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Slovakia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Slovakia">Словакия</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Slovenia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Slovenia">Словения</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Solomon_Islands#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Solomon Islands">Соломоновы Острова</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/South_Africa#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/South Africa">ЮАР</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/South_Korea#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/South Korea">Республика Корея</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/South_Sudan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/South Sudan">Южный Судан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Spain#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Spain">Испания</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Sri_Lanka#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Sri Lanka">Шри-Ланка</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Sudan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Sudan">Судан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Suriname#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Suriname">Суринам</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOPNeth-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓<sup id="cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOPNeth-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Sweden#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Sweden">Швеция</a> </th> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Switzerland#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Switzerland">Швейцария</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Syria#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Syria">Сирия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Taiwan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Taiwan">Китайская Республика (Тайвань)</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Tajikistan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Tajikistan">Таджикистан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Tanzania#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Tanzania">Танзания</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Thailand#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Thailand">Таиланд</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Togo#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Togo">Того</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Tonga#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Tonga">Тонга</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Trinidad_and_Tobago#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Trinidad and Tobago">Тринидад и Тобаго</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Tunisia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Tunisia">Тунис</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-Except_museum_gallery_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Except_museum_gallery-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Turkey#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Turkey">Турция</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Turkmenistan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Turkmenistan">Туркменистан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Tuvalu#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Tuvalu">Тувалу</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Uganda#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Uganda">Уганда</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Ukraine#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Ukraine">Украина</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/United_Arab_Emirates#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/United Arab Emirates">Объединённые Арабские Эмираты</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/United_Kingdom#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/United Kingdom">Великобритания</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#fffd4b"><sup id="cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/United_States#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/United States">США</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Uruguay#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Uruguay">Уругвай</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#E69F00"><sup id="cite_ref-UY_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UY-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Uzbekistan#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Uzbekistan">Узбекистан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Vanuatu#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Vanuatu">Вануату</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Vatican_City#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Vatican City">Ватикан</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Venezuela#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Venezuela">Венесуэла</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#cccccc">? </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Vietnam#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Vietnam">Вьетнам</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗<sup id="cite_ref-VN_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VN-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗<sup id="cite_ref-VN_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VN-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Yemen#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Yemen">Йемен</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Zambia#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Zambia">Замбия</a> </th> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/Zimbabwe#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/Zimbabwe">Зимбабве</a> </th> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#93ff4b">✓ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td> <td style="background:#ffa4a4">✗ </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:left; position:relative; z-index:1; color:black; background:white;"> <th scope="row">Notes </th> <td colspan="6"><div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Except_museum_gallery-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Except_museum_gallery_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Except_museum_gallery_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Except_museum_gallery_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">With the exception of museums and art galleries.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PL-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-PL_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PL_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PL_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PL_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Limited to <i>locais/lugares públicos</i> (<i>public locations</i>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UK_craftsmanship-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UK_craftsmanship_3-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Works of artistic craftsmanship" are OK, "graphic works" are not – see <a href="/wiki/Commons:CRT/United_Kingdom#Freedom_of_panorama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:CRT/United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> section for commentary.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Except_components_structure-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Except_components_structure_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Except for works, which themselves are components of the structure, including windows in churches and such.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Limited to <i>verejná prostranství</i> (<i>public spaces</i>), the listed examples do not include interiors but they are not excluded explicitly.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Applies only to fine arts, architecture, and applied arts. Does not apply to photographs and maps.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Mexican law doesn't have a position on this use.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Due to the Mexican law not mentioning what public means, it's supposed that it's also possible.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOPNeth-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOPNeth_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dutch and Surinamese freedom of panorama do not extend to public photographs, maps, applied art, industrial design, and models.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOPNeth2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOPNeth2_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">According to existing jurisprudence and legal literature on Dutch FOP, interiors of transportation facilities like railway stations, airports, and covered parking lots are covered by the exception, as well as shopping mall indoors (but not shops within the shopping malls). The exception does not apply to the interiors of schools, operas, entrance halls of businesses, museums, hotels, cafés, and shops.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NG-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NG_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The new <i>Copyright Act, 2022</i> of Nigeria, effective 17 March 2023, restricted freedom of panorama to audio-visual and broadcasting media only. Only affects uploads starting on that date. Uploaded photos prior to that date are still under the effect of the old, superseded law and can still be hosted.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Peruvian law indicates for "work of art" and may include text that does not pass the threshold of a literary work. However, the right of quotation of texts exposed to the public applies.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">In architectural works of public areas is permitted regardless of whether they are in external or internal locations with exceptions. In other works are limited in "public places".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UY-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UY_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Museum indoors only.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VN-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-VN_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VN_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">2022 revision of Vietnamese copyright law restricted freedom of panorama to non-commercial use, effective 1 January 2023. Only affects uploads from 2023 onwards. Pre-2023 uploads are still under the effect of the old, superseded law and can still be hosted.</span> </li> </ol></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span id="Freedom_of_panorama_for_tallest_works_of_architecture"></span> </p> <div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Примечания" data-mw-thread-id="h-Примечания-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.87.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Примечания-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span>Примечания<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Примечания-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span></h3></div> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png/700px-Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png/1050px-Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png/1400px-Tallest_buildings_2022_whether_or_not_FoP.png 2x" data-file-width="2902" data-file-height="1247"/></a><figcaption>Наличие свободы панорамы на здания выше 500 м. (Синяя иконка — в стране есть свобода панорамы. Красная иконка — свободы панорамы в стране нет.)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg/700px-Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg.png" decoding="async" width="700" height="408" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg/1050px-Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg/1400px-Tallest_towers_in_the_world_whether_or_not_FoP.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="700"/></a><figcaption>Наличие свободы панорамы на топ-7 высочайших башен мира</figcaption></figure> <p><span id="Consolidated_rules"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Общие_правила" data-mw-thread-id="h-Общие_правила-Примечания"><span id=".D0.9E.D0.B1.D1.89.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B8.D0.BB.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Общие_правила-Примечания"></span>Общие правила<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Общие_правила-Примечания"></span></h4></div> <div style="float:right; background:linear-gradient(#f6f6f6,white);padding-left:5px;padding-right:5px;margin-left:5px;margin-right:5px; text-align:center"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Свобода панорамы</a><br/><span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Africa/ru" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Africa/ru">Африка</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Americas" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Americas">Америка</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Asia/ru" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Asia/ru">Азия</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Europe/ru" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Europe/ru">Европа</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Oceania" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Oceania">Австралия и Океания</a></span>‌<span style="background:linear-gradient(white,#f6f6f6);border:1px solid #cccccc;border-top:none;border-left:none;padding-top:none;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:10px;padding-right:10px;"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama/Others" title="Commons:Freedom of panorama/Others">Прочие</a></span></div> <p>Нажмите на ссылки справа, чтобы увидеть общие правила свободы панорамы для всех государств в каком-либо регионе. Списки включают в себя государства, правила которых определены на данный момент. </p><p><span id="Shortcuts"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Короткие_ссылки" data-mw-thread-id="h-Короткие_ссылки-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Короткие_ссылки-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span>Короткие ссылки<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Короткие_ссылки-Ситуация_в_разных_странах"></span></h3></div> <p>Короткие ссылки ниже ведут в различные секции, объясняющие свободу панорамы для каждого государства, где таковая имеется. Если свобода панорамы в стране отсутствует, короткая ссылка ведёт на страницу, объясняющую правила об авторском праве для государства. </p> <p><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r714798474">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:thin solid #AAA}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style></small></p><small><div class="div-col div-col-rules" style="-moz-column-width:17em;-webkit-column-width:17em;column-width:17em;"> <ul><li><span id="Abkhazia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Abkhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Abkhazia">COM:FOP Abkhazia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Afghanistan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Afghanistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Afghanistan">COM:FOP Afghanistan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Albania" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Albania" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Albania">COM:FOP Albania</a></span></li> <li><span id="Algeria" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Algeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Algeria">COM:FOP Algeria</a></span></li> <li><span id="Andorra" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Andorra" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Andorra">COM:FOP Andorra</a></span></li> <li><span id="Angola" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Angola" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Angola">COM:FOP Angola</a></span></li> <li><span id="Antigua_and_Barbuda" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Antigua_and_Barbuda" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Antigua and Barbuda">COM:FOP Antigua and Barbuda</a></span></li> <li><span id="Argentina" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Argentina" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Argentina">COM:FOP Argentina</a></span></li> <li><span id="Armenia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Armenia">COM:FOP Armenia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Aruba" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Aruba" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Aruba">COM:FOP Aruba</a></span></li> <li><span id="Australia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Australia">COM:FOP Australia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Austria" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Austria">COM:FOP Austria</a></span></li> <li><span id="Azerbaijan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Azerbaijan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Azerbaijan">COM:FOP Azerbaijan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bahamas" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bahamas" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bahamas">COM:FOP Bahamas</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bahrain" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bahrain" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bahrain">COM:FOP Bahrain</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bangladesh" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bangladesh">COM:FOP Bangladesh</a></span></li> <li><span id="Barbados" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Barbados" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Barbados">COM:FOP Barbados</a></span></li> <li><span id="Belarus" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Belarus" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Belarus">COM:FOP Belarus</a></span></li> <li><span id="Belgium" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Belgium" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Belgium">COM:FOP Belgium</a></span></li> <li><span id="Belize" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Belize" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Belize">COM:FOP Belize</a></span></li> <li><span id="Benin" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Benin" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Benin">COM:FOP Benin</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bhutan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bhutan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bhutan">COM:FOP Bhutan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bolivia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bolivia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bolivia">COM:FOP Bolivia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bosnia and Herzegovina">COM:FOP Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></span></li> <li><span id="Botswana" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Botswana" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Botswana">COM:FOP Botswana</a></span></li> <li><span id="Brazil" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Brazil">COM:FOP Brazil</a></span></li> <li><span id="Brunei" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Brunei" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Brunei">COM:FOP Brunei</a></span></li> <li><span id="Bulgaria" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Bulgaria">COM:FOP Bulgaria</a></span></li> <li><span id="Burkina_Faso" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Burkina_Faso" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Burkina Faso">COM:FOP Burkina Faso</a></span></li> <li><span id="Burundi" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Burundi" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Burundi">COM:FOP Burundi</a></span></li> <li><span id="Cambodia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Cambodia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Cambodia">COM:FOP Cambodia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Cameroon" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Cameroon" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Cameroon">COM:FOP Cameroon</a></span></li> <li><span id="Canada" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Canada" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Canada">COM:FOP Canada</a></span></li> <li><span id="Cape_Verde" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Cape_Verde" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Cape Verde">COM:FOP Cape Verde</a></span></li> <li><span id="Cayman_Islands" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Cayman_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Cayman Islands">COM:FOP Cayman Islands</a></span></li> <li><span id="Central_African_Republic" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Central_African_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Central African Republic">COM:FOP Central African Republic</a></span></li> <li><span id="Chad" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Chad" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Chad">COM:FOP Chad</a></span></li> <li><span id="Chile" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Chile">COM:FOP Chile</a></span></li> <li><span id="China" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP China">COM:FOP China</a></span></li> <li><span id="Colombia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Colombia">COM:FOP Colombia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Comoros" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Comoros" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Comoros">COM:FOP Comoros</a></span></li> <li><span id="Costa_Rica" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Costa_Rica" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Costa Rica">COM:FOP Costa Rica</a></span></li> <li><span id="Croatia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Croatia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Croatia">COM:FOP Croatia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Cuba" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Cuba" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Cuba">COM:FOP Cuba</a></span></li> <li><span id="Cyprus" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Cyprus">COM:FOP Cyprus</a></span></li> <li><span id="Czech_Republic" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Czech Republic">COM:FOP Czech Republic</a></span></li> <li><span id="Czechoslovakia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Czechoslovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Czechoslovakia">COM:FOP Czechoslovakia</a></span></li> <li><span id="DRC" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_DRC" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP DRC">COM:FOP DRC</a></span></li> <li><span id="Denmark" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Denmark">COM:FOP Denmark</a></span></li> <li><span id="Djibouti" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Djibouti" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Djibouti">COM:FOP Djibouti</a></span></li> <li><span id="Dominican_Republic" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Dominican_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Dominican Republic">COM:FOP Dominican Republic</a></span></li> <li><span id="Dominica" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Dominica" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Dominica">COM:FOP Dominica</a></span></li> <li><span id="East_Timor" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_East_Timor" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP East Timor">COM:FOP East Timor</a></span></li> <li><span id="Ecuador" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Ecuador">COM:FOP Ecuador</a></span></li> <li><span id="Egypt" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Egypt">COM:FOP Egypt</a></span></li> <li><span id="El_Salvador" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_El_Salvador" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP El Salvador">COM:FOP El Salvador</a></span></li> <li><span id="Equatorial_Guinea" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Equatorial_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Equatorial Guinea">COM:FOP Equatorial Guinea</a></span></li> <li><span id="Eritrea" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Eritrea" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Eritrea">COM:FOP Eritrea</a></span></li> <li><span id="Estonia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Estonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Estonia">COM:FOP Estonia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Eswatini" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Eswatini" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Eswatini">COM:FOP Eswatini</a></span></li> <li><span id="Ethiopia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Ethiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Ethiopia">COM:FOP Ethiopia</a></span></li> <li><span id="European_Union" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP European Union">COM:FOP European Union</a></span></li> <li><span id="Faroe_Islands" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Faroe_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Faroe Islands">COM:FOP Faroe Islands</a></span></li> <li><span id="Fiji" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Fiji" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Fiji">COM:FOP Fiji</a></span></li> <li><span id="Finland" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Finland">COM:FOP Finland</a></span></li> <li><span id="France" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP France">COM:FOP France</a></span></li> <li><span id="Gabon" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Gabon" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Gabon">COM:FOP Gabon</a></span></li> <li><span id="Gambia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Gambia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Gambia">COM:FOP Gambia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Georgia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Georgia">COM:FOP Georgia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Germany" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Germany">COM:FOP Germany</a></span></li> <li><span id="Ghana" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Ghana" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Ghana">COM:FOP Ghana</a></span></li> <li><span id="Greece" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Greece">COM:FOP Greece</a></span></li> <li><span id="Grenada" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Grenada" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Grenada">COM:FOP Grenada</a></span></li> <li><span id="Guatemala" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Guatemala" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Guatemala">COM:FOP Guatemala</a></span></li> <li><span id="Guernsey" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Guernsey" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Guernsey">COM:FOP Guernsey</a></span></li> <li><span id="Guinea-Bissau" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Guinea-Bissau" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Guinea-Bissau">COM:FOP Guinea-Bissau</a></span></li> <li><span id="Guinea" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Guinea">COM:FOP Guinea</a></span></li> <li><span id="Guyana" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Guyana" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Guyana">COM:FOP Guyana</a></span></li> <li><span id="Haiti" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Haiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Haiti">COM:FOP Haiti</a></span></li> <li><span id="Honduras" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Honduras" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Honduras">COM:FOP Honduras</a></span></li> <li><span id="Hong_Kong" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Hong Kong">COM:FOP Hong Kong</a></span></li> <li><span id="Hungary" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Hungary">COM:FOP Hungary</a></span></li> <li><span id="Iceland" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Iceland" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Iceland">COM:FOP Iceland</a></span></li> <li><span id="India" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP India">COM:FOP India</a></span></li> <li><span id="Indonesia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Indonesia">COM:FOP Indonesia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Iran" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Iran">COM:FOP Iran</a></span></li> <li><span id="Iraq" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Iraq">COM:FOP Iraq</a></span></li> <li><span id="Ireland" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Ireland">COM:FOP Ireland</a></span></li> <li><span id="Israel" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Israel">COM:FOP Israel</a></span></li> <li><span id="Italy" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Italy">COM:FOP Italy</a></span></li> <li><span id="Ivory_Coast" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Ivory_Coast" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Ivory Coast">COM:FOP Ivory Coast</a></span></li> <li><span id="Jamaica" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Jamaica" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Jamaica">COM:FOP Jamaica</a></span></li> <li><span id="Japan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Japan">COM:FOP Japan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Jersey" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Jersey" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Jersey">COM:FOP Jersey</a></span></li> <li><span id="Jordan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Jordan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Jordan">COM:FOP Jordan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Kazakhstan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Kazakhstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Kazakhstan">COM:FOP Kazakhstan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Kenya" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Kenya" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Kenya">COM:FOP Kenya</a></span></li> <li><span id="Kiribati" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Kiribati" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Kiribati">COM:FOP Kiribati</a></span></li> <li><span id="Kosovo" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Kosovo" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Kosovo">COM:FOP Kosovo</a></span></li> <li><span id="Kuwait" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Kuwait" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Kuwait">COM:FOP Kuwait</a></span></li> <li><span id="Kyrgyzstan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Kyrgyzstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Kyrgyzstan">COM:FOP Kyrgyzstan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Laos" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Laos" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Laos">COM:FOP Laos</a></span></li> <li><span id="Latvia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Latvia">COM:FOP Latvia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Lebanon" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Lebanon">COM:FOP Lebanon</a></span></li> <li><span id="Lesotho" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Lesotho" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Lesotho">COM:FOP Lesotho</a></span></li> <li><span id="Liberia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Liberia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Liberia">COM:FOP Liberia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Libya" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Libya" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Libya">COM:FOP Libya</a></span></li> <li><span id="Liechtenstein" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Liechtenstein">COM:FOP Liechtenstein</a></span></li> <li><span id="Lithuania" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Lithuania" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Lithuania">COM:FOP Lithuania</a></span></li> <li><span id="Luxembourg" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Luxembourg" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Luxembourg">COM:FOP Luxembourg</a></span></li> <li><span id="Macao" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Macao" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Macao">COM:FOP Macao</a></span></li> <li><span id="Madagascar" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Madagascar" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Madagascar">COM:FOP Madagascar</a></span></li> <li><span id="Malawi" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Malawi" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Malawi">COM:FOP Malawi</a></span></li> <li><span id="Malaysia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Malaysia">COM:FOP Malaysia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Maldives" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Maldives" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Maldives">COM:FOP Maldives</a></span></li> <li><span id="Mali" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Mali" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Mali">COM:FOP Mali</a></span></li> <li><span id="Malta" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Malta" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Malta">COM:FOP Malta</a></span></li> <li><span id="Marshall_Islands" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Marshall_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Marshall Islands">COM:FOP Marshall Islands</a></span></li> <li><span id="Mauritania" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Mauritania" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Mauritania">COM:FOP Mauritania</a></span></li> <li><span id="Mauritius" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Mauritius" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Mauritius">COM:FOP Mauritius</a></span></li> <li><span id="Mexico" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Mexico">COM:FOP Mexico</a></span></li> <li><span id="Micronesia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Micronesia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Micronesia">COM:FOP Micronesia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Moldova" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Moldova" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Moldova">COM:FOP Moldova</a></span></li> <li><span id="Monaco" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Monaco" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Monaco">COM:FOP Monaco</a></span></li> <li><span id="Mongolia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Mongolia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Mongolia">COM:FOP Mongolia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Montenegro" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Montenegro" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Montenegro">COM:FOP Montenegro</a></span></li> <li><span id="Morocco" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Morocco" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Morocco">COM:FOP Morocco</a></span></li> <li><span id="Mozambique" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Mozambique" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Mozambique">COM:FOP Mozambique</a></span></li> <li><span id="Myanmar" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Myanmar" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Myanmar">COM:FOP Myanmar</a></span></li> <li><span id="Nagorno-Karabakh" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Nagorno-Karabakh" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Nagorno-Karabakh">COM:FOP Nagorno-Karabakh</a></span></li> <li><span id="Namibia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Namibia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Namibia">COM:FOP Namibia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Nauru" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Nauru" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Nauru">COM:FOP Nauru</a></span></li> <li><span id="Nepal" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Nepal">COM:FOP Nepal</a></span></li> <li><span id="Netherlands" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Netherlands">COM:FOP Netherlands</a></span></li> <li><span id="New_Zealand" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP New Zealand">COM:FOP New Zealand</a></span></li> <li><span id="Nicaragua" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Nicaragua" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Nicaragua">COM:FOP Nicaragua</a></span></li> <li><span id="Nigeria" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Nigeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Nigeria">COM:FOP Nigeria</a></span></li> <li><span id="Niger" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Niger" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Niger">COM:FOP Niger</a></span></li> <li><span id="North_Korea" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_North_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP North Korea">COM:FOP North Korea</a></span></li> <li><span id="North_Macedonia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_North_Macedonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP North Macedonia">COM:FOP North Macedonia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Northern_Cyprus" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Northern_Cyprus" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Northern Cyprus">COM:FOP Northern Cyprus</a></span></li> <li><span id="Norway" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Norway">COM:FOP Norway</a></span></li> <li><span id="Oman" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Oman" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Oman">COM:FOP Oman</a></span></li> <li><span id="Pakistan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Pakistan">COM:FOP Pakistan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Palau" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Palau" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Palau">COM:FOP Palau</a></span></li> <li><span id="Panama" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Panama" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Panama">COM:FOP Panama</a></span></li> <li><span id="Papua_New_Guinea" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Papua_New_Guinea" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Papua New Guinea">COM:FOP Papua New Guinea</a></span></li> <li><span id="Paraguay" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Paraguay">COM:FOP Paraguay</a></span></li> <li><span id="Peru" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Peru" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Peru">COM:FOP Peru</a></span></li> <li><span id="Philippines" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Philippines">COM:FOP Philippines</a></span></li> <li><span id="Poland" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Poland">COM:FOP Poland</a></span></li> <li><span id="Portugal" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Portugal" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Portugal">COM:FOP Portugal</a></span></li> <li><span id="Qatar" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Qatar" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Qatar">COM:FOP Qatar</a></span></li> <li><span id="Republic_of_the_Congo" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Republic_of_the_Congo" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Republic of the Congo">COM:FOP Republic of the Congo</a></span></li> <li><span id="Romania" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Romania">COM:FOP Romania</a></span></li> <li><span id="Russia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Russia">COM:FOP Russia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Rwanda" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Rwanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Rwanda">COM:FOP Rwanda</a></span></li> <li><span id="Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Saint Kitts and Nevis">COM:FOP Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></span></li> <li><span id="Saint_Lucia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Saint_Lucia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Saint Lucia">COM:FOP Saint Lucia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">COM:FOP Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></span></li> <li><span id="Samoa" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Samoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Samoa">COM:FOP Samoa</a></span></li> <li><span id="San_Marino" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_San_Marino" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP San Marino">COM:FOP San Marino</a></span></li> <li><span id="Saudi_Arabia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Saudi Arabia">COM:FOP Saudi Arabia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Senegal" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Senegal" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Senegal">COM:FOP Senegal</a></span></li> <li><span id="Serbia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Serbia">COM:FOP Serbia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Seychelles" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Seychelles" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Seychelles">COM:FOP 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title="Commons:FOP Sri Lanka">COM:FOP Sri Lanka</a></span></li> <li><span id="Sudan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Sudan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Sudan">COM:FOP Sudan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Suriname" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Suriname" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Suriname">COM:FOP Suriname</a></span></li> <li><span id="Sweden" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Sweden">COM:FOP Sweden</a></span></li> <li><span id="Switzerland" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Switzerland">COM:FOP Switzerland</a></span></li> <li><span id="Syria" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Syria" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Syria">COM:FOP Syria</a></span></li> <li><span id="Sao_Tome_and_Principe" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Sao_Tome_and_Principe" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Sao Tome and Principe">COM:FOP Sao Tome and Principe</a></span></li> <li><span id="Taiwan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Taiwan">COM:FOP Taiwan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Tajikistan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Tajikistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Tajikistan">COM:FOP Tajikistan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Tanzania" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Tanzania" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Tanzania">COM:FOP Tanzania</a></span></li> <li><span id="Thailand" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Thailand" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Thailand">COM:FOP Thailand</a></span></li> <li><span id="Togo" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Togo" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Togo">COM:FOP Togo</a></span></li> <li><span id="Tonga" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Tonga" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Tonga">COM:FOP Tonga</a></span></li> <li><span id="Trinidad_and_Tobago" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Trinidad_and_Tobago" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Trinidad and Tobago">COM:FOP Trinidad and Tobago</a></span></li> <li><span id="Tunisia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Tunisia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Tunisia">COM:FOP Tunisia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Turkey" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Turkey">COM:FOP Turkey</a></span></li> <li><span id="Turkmenistan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Turkmenistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Turkmenistan">COM:FOP Turkmenistan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Tuvalu" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Tuvalu" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Tuvalu">COM:FOP Tuvalu</a></span></li> <li><span id="Uganda" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Uganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Uganda">COM:FOP Uganda</a></span></li> <li><span id="UAE" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_UAE" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP UAE">COM:FOP UAE</a></span></li> <li><span id="UK" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_UK" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP UK">COM:FOP UK</a></span></li> <li><span id="Ukraine" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Ukraine">COM:FOP Ukraine</a></span></li> <li><span id="United_Arab_Emirates" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_United_Arab_Emirates" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP United Arab Emirates">COM:FOP United Arab Emirates</a></span></li> <li><span id="United_Kingdom" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP United Kingdom">COM:FOP United Kingdom</a></span></li> <li><span id="United_States" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP United States">COM:FOP United States</a></span></li> <li><span id="Uruguay" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Uruguay">COM:FOP Uruguay</a></span></li> <li><span id="US" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_US" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP US">COM:FOP US</a></span></li> <li><span id="Uzbekistan" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Uzbekistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Uzbekistan">COM:FOP Uzbekistan</a></span></li> <li><span id="Vanuatu" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Vanuatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Vanuatu">COM:FOP Vanuatu</a></span></li> <li><span id="Vatican" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Vatican" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Vatican">COM:FOP Vatican</a></span></li> <li><span id="Venezuela" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Venezuela" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Venezuela">COM:FOP Venezuela</a></span></li> <li><span id="Vietnam" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Vietnam" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Vietnam">COM:FOP Vietnam</a></span></li> <li><span id="Yemen" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Yemen">COM:FOP Yemen</a></span></li> <li><span id="Yugoslavia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Yugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Yugoslavia">COM:FOP Yugoslavia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Zambia" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Zambia" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Zambia">COM:FOP Zambia</a></span></li> <li><span id="Zimbabwe" class="citation"> <a href="/wiki/Commons:FOP_Zimbabwe" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:FOP Zimbabwe">COM:FOP Zimbabwe</a></span></li></ul> </div></small> <p><span id="See_also"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="См._также" data-mw-thread-id="h-См._также"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BC._.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D0.B6.D0.B5"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-См._также"></span>См. также<span data-mw-comment-end="h-См._также"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u0421\u043c._\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li>Шаблон <a href="/wiki/Template:Licensed-FOP" title="Template:Licensed-FOP"><span style="font-family:monospace,monospace;">{{Licensed-FOP}}</span></a> для форматирования и перевода лицензий изображений FOP</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:Derivative_works/ru" title="Commons:Derivative works/ru">Commons:Производные работы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commons:De_minimis/ru" title="Commons:De minimis/ru">Commons:De minimis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:FOP-related_deletion_requests" title="Category:FOP-related deletion requests">Category:FOP-related deletion requests</a></li></ul> <p><span id="Bibliography"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Литература" data-mw-thread-id="h-Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Литература"></span>Литература<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Литература"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li>Vogel. In: Gerhard Schricker (Hrsg.): <i>Urheberrecht. Kommentar.</i> 2. Auflage. Beck, München 1999, <span lang="en" dir="ltr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN" class="extiw" title="en:ISBN"><span lang="en" dir="ltr">ISBN</span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-406-37004-7" title="Special:BookSources/3-406-37004-7">3-406-37004-7</a></li> <li>Dreier. In: Thomas Dreier/Gernot Schulze: <i>Urheberrechtsgesetz</i>. 2. Auflage. München: Beck 2006 <span lang="en" dir="ltr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN" class="extiw" title="en:ISBN"><span lang="en" dir="ltr">ISBN</span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/340654195X" title="Special:BookSources/340654195X">340654195X</a></li> <li>Cornelie von Gierke: <i>Die Freiheit des Straßenbildes (§59 UrhG).</i> In: Hans-Jürgen Ahrens (Hrsg.): <i>Festschrift für Willi Erdmann. Zum 65. Geburtstag.</i> Heymann, Köln u.a. 2002, S. 103-115, <span lang="en" dir="ltr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN" class="extiw" title="en:ISBN"><span lang="en" dir="ltr">ISBN</span></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-452-25191-8" title="Special:BookSources/3-452-25191-8">3-452-25191-8</a></li></ul> <p><span id="External_links"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Внешние_ссылки" data-mw-thread-id="h-Внешние_ссылки"><span id=".D0.92.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Внешние_ссылки"></span>Внешние ссылки<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Внешние_ссылки"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aipla.org/">Американская Ассоциация Интелектуальных Законов</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fplc.edu/tfield/ipbasics.htm">Юридический центр Франклина Пирса по делам об интеллектуальной собственности</a></li></ul> <hr/> <dl><dd><i>Эта страница основана на статье <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panoramafreiheit?oldid=17053604">Panoramafreiheit</a></span> в Немецкой Википедии </i></dd></dl> <hr/> <p><span id="Notes"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Примечания_2" data-mw-thread-id="h-Примечания_2"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5.D1.87.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F_2"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Примечания_2"></span>Примечания<span 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="mw-translate-fuzzy"><a href="/wiki/Commons:Policies_and_guidelines/ru" title="Commons:Policies and guidelines/ru">Правила и руководства</a> Викисклада</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_policies" title="Category:Commons policies">Правила</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Проект</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:General_disclaimer" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:General disclaimer">Отказ от ответственности</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope">Рамки проекта</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Allowable_file_types" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Allowable file types">Допустимые типы файлов</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Evidence" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Evidence">Доказательство</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Neutral_point_of_view" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Neutral point of view">Нейтральность</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Precautionary_principle" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Precautionary principle">Превентивный принцип</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project_scope/Pages,_galleries_and_categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Project scope/Pages, galleries and categories">Страницы, галереи и категории</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Use_of_gender_neutral_language" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Use of gender neutral language">Использование гендерно-нейтрального языка</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Содержание</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Licensing">Правила лицензирования</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:De_minimis" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:De minimis">О мелочности (<i>De minimis</i>)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fair_use" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fair use">Добросовестное использование</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When_to_use_the_PD-Art_tag" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag">Когда использовать тег PD-Art</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Deletion_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Deletion policy">Правила удаления</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Criteria_for_speedy_deletion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Criteria for speedy deletion">Критерии быстрого удаления</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Revision_deletion" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Revision deletion">Удаление версий</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Language_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Language policy">Языковая политика</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Categories">Правила про категории</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Поведение</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Blocking_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Blocking policy">Правила блокировок</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Protection_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Protection policy">Защита страниц</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators/De-adminship" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators/De-adminship">Лишение прав администратора</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Paid_contribution_disclosure_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Paid contribution disclosure policy">Раскрытие информации об оплачиваемом участии</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation_administrators/Policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Translation administrators/Policy">Администраторы перевода</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Signatures" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Signatures">Подписи</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Username_policy" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Username policy">Имена участников</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_guidelines" title="Category:Commons guidelines">Руководства</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Содержание</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:What_Commons_is_not" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:What Commons is not">Чем не является Викисклад</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Non-copyright_restrictions" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Non-copyright restrictions">Ограничения, не связанные с авторскими правами</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fan_art" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Fan art">Фан-арт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Nudity" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Nudity">Нагота</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Photographs_of_identifiable_people" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Photographs of identifiable people">Фотографии идентифицируемых людей</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative_works" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative works">Производные работы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When_to_use_the_PD-scan_tag" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag">Когда использовать тег PD-scan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Galleries" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Galleries">Галереи</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Image_annotations" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Image annotations">Использование ImageAnnotator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File_naming" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File naming"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">File naming</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File_renaming" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:File renaming">Переименование файлов</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Overwriting_existing_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Overwriting existing files">Перезапись существующих файлов</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Grandfathered_old_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Grandfathered old files">Исключения для старых файлов</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:AI-generated_media" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:AI-generated media"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">AI-generated media</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Поведение</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Assume_good_faith" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Assume good faith">Предполагайте добрые намерения</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyleft_trolling" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyleft trolling"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Copyleft trolling</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Ownership_of_pages_and_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Ownership of pages and files">Права собственности на добавленные тексты и файлы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Talk page guidelines">Руководство по ведению обсуждений</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:User-specific_galleries,_templates_and_categories" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:User-specific galleries, templates and categories">Галереи, шаблоны и категории, связанные с конкретным участником</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Administrators">Администраторы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Vandalism" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Vandalism">Вандализм</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Rollback" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Rollback">Откат правок</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Patrol" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Patrol">Патрулирование</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_licensing_help" title="Category:Commons licensing help">Помощь с лицен-<br/>зированием</a><br/>(<a href="/wiki/Commons:Village_pump/Copyright" title="Commons:Village pump/Copyright">Форум</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Choosing_a_license" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Choosing a license">Выбор лицензии</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_rules" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright rules">Нормы авторского права</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_rules_by_subject_matter" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright rules by subject matter">Авторское право по темам</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_rules_by_territory" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright rules by territory">Авторское право по территориям</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright_tags" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Copyright tags">Тэги авторского права</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:PD_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:PD files">Файлы в общественном достоянии</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Принципы<br/>авторского права</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Threshold_of_originality" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Threshold of originality">Порог оригинальности</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative_works" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Derivative works">Производные работы</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:2D_copying" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:2D copying">Двумерные копии</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Screenshots" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Screenshots">Скриншоты</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Freedom_of_panorama" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Freedom of panorama">Свобода панорамы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:URAA-restored_copyrights" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:URAA-restored copyrights"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">URAA-restored copyrights</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Использование<br/>файлов</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reusing_content_outside_Wikimedia" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reusing content outside Wikimedia">Повторное использование вне проектов Викимедиа</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Credit_line" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Credit line">Строка атрибуции</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reuse_of_PD-Art_photographs" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs">Повторное использование фотографий с тегом PD-Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:How_to_detect_copyright_violations" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:How to detect copyright violations">Как обнаружить<br/>нарушения<br/>авторских прав</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License_laundering" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License laundering">«Отмывание» лицензии</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Problematic_sources" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Problematic sources">Проблемные источники</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Flickr_files" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Flickr files">Flickr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Bad_sources" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Bad sources">Плохие источники</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License_review" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:License review">Проверка лицензии</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Правила <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="wmf:">WMF</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:auto;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy">Политика конфиденциальности</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Office_actions" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Office actions">Официальные действия</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Community_portal" title="Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Community portal">Портал сообщества</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents">Содержание справки</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐669b4ddb54‐wr64n Cached time: 20241127094546 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] DiscussionTools time usage: 0.135 seconds CPU time usage: 1.764 seconds Real time usage: 2.790 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13437/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 217475/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17055/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 48/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 22567/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.430/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2346313/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 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