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United States Central Command — Wikipédia
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<a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sphère_d'influence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sphère d'influence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sphère_d'influence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liste_des_commandants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liste_des_commandants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Liste des commandants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liste_des_commandants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span lang="en">United States Central Command</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 25 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="القيادة المركزية للولايات المتحدة – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="القيادة المركزية للولايات المتحدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E_M%C9%99rk%C9%99zi_Komandanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="ABŞ Mərkəzi Komandanlığı – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ABŞ Mərkəzi Komandanlığı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" title="Централно командване на въоръжените сили на САЩ – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Централно командване на въоръжените сили на САЩ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Central_Command" title="U.S. Central Command – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="U.S. Central Command" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Central_Command" title="United States Central Command – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="United States Central Command" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%97%CE%A0%CE%91" title="Κεντρική Διοίκηση των ΗΠΑ – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κεντρική Διοίκηση των ΗΠΑ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Central_Command" title="United States Central Command – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="United States Central Command" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mando_Central_de_los_Estados_Unidos" title="Mando Central de los Estados Unidos – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mando Central de los Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="فرماندهی مرکزی ایالات متحده آمریکا – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرماندهی مرکزی ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/USCENTCOM" title="USCENTCOM – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="USCENTCOM" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%96_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="פיקוד מרכז של ארצות הברית – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיקוד מרכז של ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Central_Command" title="United States Central Command – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="United States Central Command" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%BB%8D" title="アメリカ中央軍 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アメリカ中央軍" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD_%EC%A4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80" title="미국 중부사령부 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국 중부사령부" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markas_Tengah_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Markas Tengah Amerika Syarikat – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Markas Tengah Amerika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Central_Command" title="U.S. Central Command – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="U.S. Central Command" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comando_Central_dos_Estados_Unidos" title="Comando Central dos Estados Unidos – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comando Central dos Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Центральное командование Вооружённых сил США – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Центральное командование Вооружённых сил США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralno_poveljstvo_Zdru%C5%BEenih_dr%C5%BEav_Amerike" title="Centralno poveljstvo Združenih držav Amerike – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Centralno poveljstvo Združenih držav Amerike" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komanda_Qendrore_e_Shteteve_t%C3%AB_Bashkuara" title="Komanda Qendrore e Shteteve të Bashkuara – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Komanda Qendrore e Shteteve të Bashkuara" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Central_Command" title="United States Central Command – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="United States Central Command" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="หน่วยบัญชาการทหารสหรัฐภาคกลาง – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หน่วยบัญชาการทหารสหรัฐภาคกลาง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_Birle%C5%9Fik_Devletleri_Merkez_Komutanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Merkez Komutanlığı – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Merkez Komutanlığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%97%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Центральне Командування Збройних сил США – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Центральне Командування Збройних сил США" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8" title="美国中央司令部 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美国中央司令部" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Official_CENTCOM_Seal.png/300px-Official_CENTCOM_Seal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Official_CENTCOM_Seal.png/400px-Official_CENTCOM_Seal.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#AAAAAA;" /></td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Création </th> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1983-01-01" data-sort-value="1983-01-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 1983</time> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Pays </th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="États unis"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau des États-Unis"><img alt="Drapeau des États-Unis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a></span></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Allégeance </th> <td><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_la_D%C3%A9fense_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Département de la Défense des États-Unis">Département de la Défense des États-Unis</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Type </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Unified_Combatant_Command" title="Unified Combatant Command">Unified Combatant Command</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Garnison </th> <td><a href="/wiki/MacDill_Air_Force_Base" title="MacDill Air Force Base">MacDill Air Force Base</a>, <a href="/wiki/Floride" title="Floride">Floride</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Surnom </th> <td>Overlord </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Commandant </th> <td>Michael E. Kurilla (octobre 2023) </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #EEEEEE solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Unit%C3%A9_militaire" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b><span class="lang-en" lang="en">United States Central Command</span></b> ou CENTCOM (<abbr class="abbr" title="littéralement">litt.</abbr> « Commandement central des États-Unis ») est l'un des onze <a href="/wiki/Unified_Combatant_Command" title="Unified Combatant Command">Unified Combatant Commands</a> dépendant, depuis le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1983-01-01" data-sort-value="1983-01-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 1983</time>, du <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement_de_la_D%C3%A9fense_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Département de la Défense des États-Unis">département de la Défense des États-Unis</a> (DoD). Il est responsable des opérations militaires des États-Unis au Moyen-Orient, en Asie centrale et en Asie du Sud. Depuis 2002, le centre de commandement du Centcom est basée au <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, sur la base militaire d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Udeid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Udeid (page inexistante)">Al-Udeid</a>, qui est la plus grande base américaine du Moyen-Orient[1],[2]. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historique">Historique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Historique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Historique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Au début, il a été fondé en tant que Force de déploiement rapide (<i>Rapid Deployment Forces</i> ou RDF) par le <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9sident_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Président des États-Unis">président des États-Unis</a> <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> par une décision prise en 1977 et lorsque la tension est montée avec la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_iranienne" title="Révolution iranienne">révolution iranienne</a>, son existence a été annoncée le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1979-10-01" data-sort-value="1979-10-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> octobre 1979</time>. </p><p>L'<a href="/wiki/Guerre_d%27Afghanistan_(1979-1989)" title="Guerre d'Afghanistan (1979-1989)">invasion soviétique de l'Afghanistan</a> déclenchera la <a href="/wiki/Doctrine_Carter" title="Doctrine Carter">doctrine Carter</a> où les États-Unis annonceront qu'ils seront prêts à user de la force si nécessaire pour défendre leurs intérêts vitaux dans le <a href="/wiki/Golfe_Persique" title="Golfe Persique">golfe Persique</a>. La RDF étant là pour intervenir sur zone si besoin était. </p><p>Transformé en CENTCOM en 1983, ce commandement a permis une présence <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">américaine</a> importante au cours de nombreuses <a href="/wiki/Op%C3%A9rations_militaires" class="mw-redirect" title="Opérations militaires">opérations militaires</a>, telles la protection des voies maritimes durant la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_Iran-Irak" title="Guerre Iran-Irak">guerre Iran-Irak</a>, la réplique à l'<a href="/wiki/Invasion_du_Kowe%C3%AFt" title="Invasion du Koweït">invasion du Koweït par l'Irak en 1990</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_d%27Afghanistan_(2001)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerre d'Afghanistan (2001)">guerre en Afghanistan en 2001</a> et la <a href="/wiki/Guerre_en_Irak_(2003-2006)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerre en Irak (2003-2006)">guerre en Irak depuis 2003</a> en plus de la coordination de la <a href="/wiki/Coalition_internationale_en_Irak_et_en_Syrie" title="Coalition internationale en Irak et en Syrie">coalition internationale en Irak et en Syrie</a>. </p><p>Il est à noter que les exercices d'état-major bisannuels <i>Internal Look</i> ont jusqu'en 1988 pour but de s'opposer à une hypothétique invasion de l'Iran par l'URSS en déployant cinq divisions dans les <a href="/wiki/Monts_Zagros" title="Monts Zagros">monts Zagros</a>. L'exercice du 9 juillet au 4 août 1990 avait pour scénario une attaque par l'Irak des États du Golfe persique. Et l'Irak envahira le Koweït le 2 août 1990, les résultats de l'exercice sont utilisés pour la réponse militaire américaine<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Durant les années 1990, entre 17 000 et 25 000 militaires, 30 <a href="/wiki/Navire_de_guerre" title="Navire de guerre">navires de guerre</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/US_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="US Navy">US Navy</a> et 175 <a href="/wiki/Avion" title="Avion">avions</a> furent déployés sous son commandement. </p><p>En <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-12" data-sort-value="2013-12">décembre 2013</time>, dans la zone du <a href="/wiki/Golfe_Persique" title="Golfe Persique">golfe Persique</a>, se trouvent environ 35 000 militaires dont 10 000 soldats de l'armée de terre et une quarantaine de navires de l'US Navy dans l'océan Indien dont en permanence au moins un porte-avions. </p><p>En <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-09" data-sort-value="2015-09">septembre 2015</time>, <i>The Daily Beast</i> révèle que plus de 50 analystes du renseignement qui travaillent hors du commandement central de l'armée américaine se sont officiellement plaints que leurs rapports sur l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tat_islamique_(organisation)" title="État islamique (organisation)">État islamique</a> et la branche d'Al-Qaïda en Syrie ont été modifiés de façon inappropriée par des hauts fonctionnaires. Selon les analystes du CENTCOM, les rapports ainsi « manipulés » dépeignent les groupes terroristes comme plus faibles que les analystes croient qu'ils ne sont afin de mieux coller à la ligne de l'administration publique des États-Unis. Dénonçant cette atmosphère de travail, les analystes avancent qu'ils ne peuvent pas donner une évaluation franche de la situation en Irak et la Syrie<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/3e_arm%C3%A9e_(%C3%89tats-Unis)" title="3e armée (États-Unis)"><abbr class="abbr" title="Troisième">3<sup>e</sup></abbr> armée des États-Unis</a> est actuellement sa composante terrestre. </p><p>Le <a href="/wiki/18e_corps_a%C3%A9roport%C3%A9_(%C3%89tats-Unis)" title="18e corps aéroporté (États-Unis)"><abbr class="abbr" title="Dix-huitième">XVIII<sup>e</sup></abbr> corps aéroporté américain</a> est son principal réservoir de forces. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sphère_d'influence"><span id="Sph.C3.A8re_d.27influence"></span>Sphère d'influence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Sphère d'influence" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sphère d'influence"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:CENTCOM_AOR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CENTCOM_AOR.jpg/220px-CENTCOM_AOR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CENTCOM_AOR.jpg/330px-CENTCOM_AOR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/CENTCOM_AOR.jpg/440px-CENTCOM_AOR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="676" /></a><figcaption>Zone de responsabilité en 2007</figcaption></figure> <p>La zone d'influence du CENTCOM en 2008 est le <a href="/wiki/Moyen-Orient" title="Moyen-Orient">Moyen-Orient</a> (y compris l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89gypte" title="Égypte">Égypte</a>) et l'<a href="/wiki/Asie_centrale" title="Asie centrale">Asie centrale</a>, régions regroupées sous le terme novateur d'<a href="/wiki/Asie_de_l%27Ouest" title="Asie de l'Ouest">Asie du Sud-Ouest</a>. Avant la création du <a href="/wiki/Commandement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_pour_l%27Afrique" title="Commandement des États-Unis pour l'Afrique">Commandement des États-Unis pour l'Afrique</a> en 2008, la zone incluait également l'<a href="/wiki/Afrique_de_l%27Est" title="Afrique de l'Est">Afrique de l'Est</a>. Israël rentre dans sa zone le 15 janvier 2021<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Les forces du CENTCOM sont déployées (en 2005) en Irak et en <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> en tant que forces de combat. Il a des bases au <a href="/wiki/Kowe%C3%AFt" title="Koweït">Koweït</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Bahre%C3%AFn" title="Bahreïn">Bahreïn</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mirats_arabes_unis" title="Émirats arabes unis">Émirats arabes unis</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a>, au <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> et en <a href="/wiki/Asie_centrale" title="Asie centrale">Asie centrale</a>. Les forces du CENTCOM ont été également déployées en <a href="/wiki/Jordanie" title="Jordanie">Jordanie</a> et en <a href="/wiki/Arabie_saoudite" title="Arabie saoudite">Arabie saoudite</a> avant 2005. </p><p>Contrairement à d'autres <a href="/wiki/Unified_Combatant_Command" title="Unified Combatant Command">Unified Combatant Command</a>, le quartier général du CENTCOM ne se trouve pas dans son aire d'opérations. Il se trouve à <a href="/wiki/MacDill_Air_Force_Base" title="MacDill Air Force Base">MacDill Air Force Base</a>, à <a href="/wiki/Tampa" title="Tampa">Tampa</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Floride" title="Floride">Floride</a>, même si un quartier général avancé pouvant abriter jusqu'à 10 000 personnes se trouve depuis <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> sur la base aérienne de <a href="/wiki/Al_Oudeid" title="Al Oudeid">Al Oudeid</a> au Qatar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organisation">Organisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Organisation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Organisation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le CENTCOM est composé des commandements suivants : </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Forces_Central_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Army Forces Central Command">United States Army Forces Central Command</a> (ARCENT) de l'<a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">United States Army</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Air_Forces_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Air Forces Central (page inexistante)">United States Air Forces Central</a> (AFCENT) de l'<a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Marine_Forces_Central_Command&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Marine Forces Central Command (page inexistante)">United States Marine Forces Central Command</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Forces_Central_Command" class="extiw" title="en:United States Marine Forces Central Command"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « United States Marine Forces Central Command »">(en)</span></a> (USMARCENT) de l'<a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">United States Marine Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Forces_Central_Command" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Naval Forces Central Command">United States Naval Forces Central Command</a> (USNAVCENT) de l'<a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a></li> <li>United States <a href="/w/index.php?title=Special_Operations_Command_Central&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Special Operations Command Central (page inexistante)">Special Operations Command Central</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_Operations_Command_Central" class="extiw" title="en:Special Operations Command Central"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Special Operations Command Central »">(en)</span></a> (SOCCENT) des <a href="/wiki/Special_Forces" title="Special Forces">Special Forces</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liste_des_commandants">Liste des commandants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Liste des commandants" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liste des commandants"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Liste des commandants du CENTCOM </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_C._Kingston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert C. Kingston (page inexistante)">Robert C. Kingston</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1983-01-01" data-sort-value="1983-01-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 1983</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1985-11-27" data-sort-value="1985-11-27">27 novembre 1985</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_B._Crist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George B. Crist (page inexistante)">George B. Crist</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1985-11-27" data-sort-value="1985-11-27">27 novembre 1985</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1988-11-23" data-sort-value="1988-11-23">23 novembre 1988</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/Norman_Schwarzkopf" title="Norman Schwarzkopf">H. Norman Schwarzkopf</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">US Army</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1988-11-23" data-sort-value="1988-11-23">23 novembre 1988</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1991-08-09" data-sort-value="1991-08-09">9 août 1991</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_P._Hoar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph P. Hoar (page inexistante)">Joseph P. Hoar</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1991-08-09" data-sort-value="1991-08-09">9 août 1991</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1994-08-05" data-sort-value="1994-08-05">5 août 1994</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=J.H._Binford_Peay_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J.H. Binford Peay III (page inexistante)">J.H. Binford Peay III</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1994-08-05" data-sort-value="1994-08-05">5 août 1994</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1997-08-13" data-sort-value="1997-08-13">13 août 1997</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Zinni" title="Anthony Zinni">Anthony Zinni</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps">US Marine Corps</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="1997-08-13" data-sort-value="1997-08-13">13 août 1997</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2000-07-06" data-sort-value="2000-07-06">6 juillet 2000</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Franks" title="Tommy Franks">Tommy Franks</a>, US Army </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2000-07-06" data-sort-value="2000-07-06">6 juillet 2000</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2003-07-07" data-sort-value="2003-07-07">7 juillet 2003</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/John_Abizaid" title="John Abizaid">John Abizaid</a>, US Army </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2003-07-07" data-sort-value="2003-07-07">7 juillet 2003</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2007-01" data-sort-value="2007-01">janvier 2007</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Amiral <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Fallon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Fallon (page inexistante)">William Fallon</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">US Navy</a> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2007-01" data-sort-value="2007-01">janvier 2007</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-03-31" data-sort-value="2008-03-31">31 mars 2008</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant-g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral" class="mw-redirect" title="Lieutenant-général">Lieutenant-général</a> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Dempsey" title="Martin Dempsey">Martin Dempsey</a>, US Army </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-04-01" data-sort-value="2008-04-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> avril 2008</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-10-31" data-sort-value="2008-10-31">31 octobre 2008</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/David_Petraeus" title="David Petraeus">David Petraeus</a>, US Army </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-10-31" data-sort-value="2008-10-31">31 octobre 2008</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-07-07" data-sort-value="2010-07-07">7 juillet 2010</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/James_Mattis_(g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral)" title="James Mattis (général)">James Mattis</a>, US Marine Corps </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-07-08" data-sort-value="2010-07-08">8 juillet 2010</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-03-22" data-sort-value="2013-03-22">22 mars 2013</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Austin" title="Lloyd Austin">Lloyd Austin</a>, US Army </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-03-22" data-sort-value="2013-03-22">22 mars 2013</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-03-30" data-sort-value="2016-03-30">30 mars 2016</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Votel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Votel (page inexistante)">Joseph Votel</a>, US Army </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-03-30" data-sort-value="2016-03-30">30 mars 2016</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-03-28" data-sort-value="2019-03-28">28 mars 2019</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général Kenneth F. McKenzie Jr., US Marine Corps </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-03-28" data-sort-value="2019-03-28">28 mars 2019</time> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-01" data-sort-value="2022-04-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> avril 2022</time> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Général Michael Kurilla, US Army<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-01" data-sort-value="2022-04-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> avril 2022</time> </td> <td>en cours </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/ops/internal-look.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Internal Look</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Global Security</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2015/09/09/exclusive-50-spies-say-isis-intelligence-was-cooked.html?via=twitter_pageyjukilomp">Exclusive: 50 Spies Say ISIS Intelligence Was Cooked</a>, thedailybeast.com, 9 septembre 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defense.gov/Newsroom/Releases/Release/Article/2473648/department-of-defense-statement-on-unified-command-plan-change/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Department of Defense Statement on Unified Command Plan Change</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">U.S. Department of Defense</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-10-14" data-sort-value="2023-10-14">14 octobre 2023</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.centcom.mil/ABOUT-US/LEADERSHIP/Bio-Article-View/Article/2982570/commander-general-michael-e-kurilla/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Commander, General Michael E. Kurilla</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">U.S. Central Command</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-10-14" data-sort-value="2023-10-14">14 octobre 2023</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:United_States_Central_Command?uselang=fr">United States Central Command</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Central_Command&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="ouvrage" id="site_officiel" style="font-style: normal;"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : multilingue">(mul)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.centcom.mil/">Site officiel</a></cite></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Unified_Combatant_Command" title="Modèle:Palette Unified Combatant Command"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Unified_Combatant_Command&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Unified_Combatant_Command" title="Unified Combatant Command">Unified Combatant Command</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Responsabilités géographiques</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commandement_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_pour_l%27Afrique" title="Commandement des États-Unis pour l'Afrique">Africa Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Northern_Command" title="United States Northern Command">Northern Command</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Central Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commandement_des_forces_des_%C3%89tats-Unis_en_Europe" title="Commandement des forces des États-Unis en Europe">European Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Indo-Pacific_Command" title="United States Indo-Pacific Command">Indo-Pacific Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Southern_Command" title="United States Southern Command">Southern Command</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Responsabilités fonctionnelles</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Cyber_Command" title="United States Cyber Command">Cyber Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Command" title="United States Space Command">Space Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Special_Operations_Command" title="United States Special Operations Command">Special Operations Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Strategic_Command" title="United States Strategic Command">Strategic Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Transportation_Command" title="United States Transportation Command">Transportation Command</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Désactivés</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Far_East_Command_(%C3%89tats-Unis)" title="Far East Command (États-Unis)">Far East Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Atlantic_Command" title="United States Atlantic Command">Atlantic Command</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Joint_Forces_Command" title="United States Joint Forces Command">Joint Forces Command</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Strike_Command&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Strike Command (page inexistante)">Strike Command/Readiness Command</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Moyen-Orient" title="Portail du Moyen-Orient"><img alt="icône décorative" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/24px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/36px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg/48px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Defense_%282001%E2%80%932022%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="892" data-file-height="891" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Forces_arm%C3%A9es_des_%C3%89tats-Unis" title="Portail:Forces armées des États-Unis">Portail des forces armées des États-Unis</a></span> 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