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The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up | Context

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The G20 must step up | Context"/><meta property="og:description" content="Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests"/><meta property="og:image" name="image" content="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1200w/Jpeg"/><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.context.news/nature/opinion/the-amazon-is-not-just-brazils-to-protect-the-g20-must-step-up"/><meta name="author" content="Carlos Nobre"/><meta name="publish_date" property="og:publish_date" content="2024-11-18T14:25:00.000Z"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@TRF"/><meta name="twitter:creator" content="@TRF"/><meta name="twitter:title" content="The Amazon is not just Brazil&#x27;s to protect. The G20 must step up | Context"/><meta name="twitter:description" content="Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests"/><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1200w/Jpeg"/><meta property="og:type" content="article"/><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Article","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.context.news/nature/opinion/the-amazon-is-not-just-brazils-to-protect-the-g20-must-step-up"},"headline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. 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The G20 must step up</h1></div><div class="ContentHeader_detailWrapper__Xp8mk"><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__tHEof" id="news-item-author-container"><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__fX9nR"><div title="Carlos Nobre" style="z-index:10" class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__profile___setV "><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__profile__image__HuTPk"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 100"><img alt="Carlos Nobre profile picture" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 60px, (max-width: 900px) 60px, (max-width: 1200px) 60px, 60px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/16w/80q 16w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/32w/80q 32w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/48w/80q 48w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/64w/80q 64w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/96w/80q 96w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430/2400w/80q"/></div></div></div></div><div class=" ContentHeader_article__author__info__Ro6A_"><p><span>Carlos Nobre</span></p><p>Published: November 18, 2024 </p></div></div></div><div class="ContentHeader_article__cta__rHtsE"><div class="ContentHeader_article__cta__category__c2VVJ"><button tabindex="-1">opinion</button></div><div class=" ContentHeader_article__cta__actions__m1SSX"><div><button id="share-button" aria-label="Share"><i><img alt="share icon" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto" src="/icons/icon-content-header-share.svg"/></i><span class="clickableUnderLine">Share</span></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class="undefined Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col col-24"><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__Qnkt6"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><img alt="Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as &#x27;International Conservation Day&#x27;, in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 950px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f/2400w/80q"/></div><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__imageFlag__70G_i"><span>opinion</span></div></div></div><div class="col col-24 col-lg-6"><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__imageCaption__NgA_j"><p>Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as &quot;International Conservation Day&quot;, in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis</p></div></div><div class="col col-24 col-lg-18"><div class="ArticleSummary_articleSummary__KD3Cr ArticleSummary_articleSummaryOpinion__UApU9"><p>Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests</p></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><p><em><span>Carlos Nobre is an earth system scientist and coauthored the 2007 IPCC report which won the Nobel Peace Prize.</span></em></p> <p><span>Leaders from the world&rsquo;s largest economies today gather in Brazil, the world&rsquo;s most biodiverse country, for the G20. The Amazon is dangerously close to an <a href="https://www.context.news/climate-risks/does-the-amazons-drought-mean-the-forest-is-at-a-tipping-point" target="_blank" rel="noopener">irreversible tipping point</a>, beyond which the forest could turn into a self-drying, highly degraded tropical savanna. </span></p> <p><span>If we <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/global-warming-deforestation-fires-combined-could-hasten-amazon-demise-study-2024-02-14/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">exceed 20-25% deforestation</a> and global warming reaches 2 to 2.5 degrees Celsius, we&rsquo;ll see a shift that would have profound consequences for biodiversity, climate regulation and the livelihoods of <a href="https://www.fao.org/in-action/at-home-in-the-amazon/en/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">33 million</a> people and 420 Indigenous communities who live in the Amazon. </span></p> <p><span>The task of <a href="https://www.context.news/net-zero/why-forests-are-key-to-the-climate-and-not-just-to-absorb-carbon" target="_blank" rel="noopener">protecting and restoring forests</a>, Earth&rsquo;s most critical life support systems, isn&rsquo;t just Brazil&rsquo;s to solve alone. More than half of the world's forests are in only five countries, with four being G20 members. Many of the world&rsquo;s largest economies are also major importers of commodities linked to deforestation. </span></p> <p><span>Analysis launched today <a href="https://nature4climate.org/g20-could-reduce-emissions-equal-to-indias-carbon-footprint-and-benefit-communities-by-investing-in-nature/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">from Nature4Climate</a> reveals that G20 nations could reduce emissions by 3,370 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent annually - comparable to India's total emissions - by investing in natural climate solutions. Actions such as climate-smart forestry and coastal wetland restoration can help to mitigate climate change and deliver additional benefits to biodiversity, ecosystem and human well-being.</span></p> <p><span>All G20 leaders except Turkey have pledged to <a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/over-100-leaders-make-landmark-pledge-to-end-deforestation-at-cop26" target="_blank" rel="noopener">halt and reverse</a> forest loss and land degradation by the end of this decade. President Joe Biden&rsquo;s attendance marks the first-ever U.S. president to visit the Amazon. </span></p></div><div class="row g-0 ArticleSingleImage_wrapper__v8ERl"><div class="col-24"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><img alt="U.S. President Joe Biden talks to Brazilian scientist Carlos Nobre at the Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 750px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9/2400w/80q"/></div></div><div class="caption col-24 d-none d-lg-flex ArticleSingleImage_desc__RJQbE " data-cy="centered"><p>U.S. President Joe Biden talks to Brazilian scientist Carlos Nobre at the Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly</p></div><div class="caption col-24 d-lg-none ArticleSingleImage_desc__RJQbE " data-cy="centered"><p>U.S. President Joe Biden talks to Brazilian scientist Carlos Nobre at the Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly</p></div></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><p><span>Just yesterday, I stood behind Biden as he announced the Brazil Restoration &amp; Bioeconomy Finance Coalition (BRB Finance Coalition) to accelerate the conservation and restoration of Brazil&rsquo;s forests, with an investment of at least $10 billion by 2030 among all Coalition members. </span></p> <p><span>This leadership from the United States is significant and necessary to preserve the integrity of the Amazon&rsquo;s biodiversity and ecosystems to ensure it can continue to regulate the global climate. Moreover, it is a bold signal to the rest of the G20 that this is the year to shift from ambitious target setting to rapid delivery. </span></p> <p><span>Never has a head of state had the opportunity to lead the global community at a G20 and COP in the same year, as Brazil President Lu&iacute;s In&aacute;cio Lula da Silva also prepares to host COP30 next November. Lula sits in a unique position to fundamentally reshape how the world values forests, and the participation of Indigenous Peoples and local communities in decision-making. </span></p> <p><span>I joined over 70 leaders in signing an <a href="https://nature4climate.org/cali-to-belem-english-letter/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">open letter</a> to Lula and President Gustavo Petro of Colombia - who hosted the COP16 biodiversity summit - recognising their potential to champion the urgent transformation of our food systems for aligned nature and climate action.</span></p> <p><span>Brazil&rsquo;s government has already demonstrated that it is possible - Amazon deforestation rates dropped by <a href="https://brazilian.report/liveblog/politics-insider/2024/05/08/amazon-deforestation-22-percent/#:~:text=Brazil's%20National%20Institute%20for%20Space,August%202022%20to%20July%202023." target="_blank" rel="noopener">22% from 2022 to 2023</a> and continued to drop in 2024, now sitting at the lowest level in 15 years. In addition, the Ministry of Indigenous Peoples is advancing the process of demarcating Indigenous lands.</span></p> <p><span>Just last week at COP29, Brazil's new NDC set an ambitious emission target to reduce emissions by <a href="https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2024-11/Brazil_Second%20Nationally%20Determined%20Contribution%20%28NDC%29_November2024.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">between 59% and 67% by 2035</a> - the most ambitious of any other South American country. Through investment and action in nature, the country has the opportunity to <a href="https://app.naturebase.org/map/adm0/BRA" target="_blank" rel="noopener">meet almost half (45%)</a> of its total new national climate plan (NDC). This brings important progress and points the way forward, but a global crisis requires a collective global response. </span></p> <p><span>Progress will not happen at scale while our financial systems incentivise environmental destruction over protection. Finance flows to &lsquo;nature-based solutions&rsquo; of <a href="https://www.unep.org/resources/state-finance-nature-2023" target="_blank" rel="noopener">$200 billion</a> are massively outweighed by finance flows with direct negative impacts on nature of almost US$7 trillion. The world&rsquo;s most powerful nations must match Brazil&rsquo;s ambition with radical reform of our economic and financial systems.</span></p> <p><span>Half of the G20 countries are nature-rich. The other half have the public and private budgets required to contribute to closing the nature finance gap. </span></p> <p><span>Nature can deliver <a href="https://www.naturebasedsolutionsinitiative.org/publications/natural-climate-solutions#:~:text=Natural%20climate%20solutions%20can%20provide,below%2010%20USD%20MgCO2%E2%88%921." target="_blank" rel="noopener">one third of cost-effective</a> climate mitigation needed by 2030. But to unlock this potential, <a href="https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/press-release/global-annual-finance-flows-7-trillion-fueling-climate-biodiversity" target="_blank" rel="noopener">investments need to triple</a>. Furthermore, at least 20% of all public and private climate finance for nature-based projects should be directed towards Indigenous Peoples and local communities - the original stewards of the land, safeguarding biodiversity and carbon sinks.</span></p> <p><span>This week, a good outcome of the G20 would see the world&rsquo;s largest economies mobilising public finance together to reach zero deforestation and degradation. When public funding starts flowing and the right regulatory reforms are in place, private finance will soon follow. Currently for every four dollars of public funding for nature, we only see <a href="https://www.unep.org/resources/state-finance-nature-2023" target="_blank" rel="noopener">one dollar of private finance</a>.</span></p> <p><span>We may reach the Amazon tipping point by 2050 if we continue with business as usual. As climate change discussions stall in Baku at COP29, the G20 can collectively advance a new era of restoration action to stabilise the climate, protect the world&rsquo;s ecosystems and build resilient economies that value nature.</span></p></div><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_"/><section class="row"><div class="ArticleBodySignature_article__R6JeU"><div class="ArticleBodySignature_article__body__iMxON"><p>Any views expressed in this opinion piece are those of the author and not of Context or the Thomson Reuters Foundation.</p></div></div></section></div></div></section><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_" role="none"/><div class="PartOf_wrapper__2IYr1"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b PartOf_image__i_1xY" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/in-focus/cop29-baku-talks-debate-who-pays-for-climate-change-and-how-much"><img alt="People attend the United Nations climate change conference COP29 opening in Baku, Azerbaijan November 11, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 100vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="PartOf_info__wWEYd"><p class="PartOf_partOf__dDXR9">Part of:</p><a class="PartOf_title__YWU5m" aria-label="COP29 updates: Who pays as the climate crisis deepens? in focus page" href="/in-focus/cop29-baku-talks-debate-who-pays-for-climate-change-and-how-much">COP29 updates: Who pays as the climate crisis deepens?</a><p class="PartOf_teaser__2CvRP">Climate finance is the key talking point at COP29 talks in Baku, where UN head Antonio Guterres has said &#x27;the world must pay up&#x27;</p><p class="PartOf_date__bKtK2">Updated: November 13, 2024</p></div><a class="PartOf_arrow__eJQJb" aria-label="COP29 updates: Who pays as the climate crisis deepens?" tabindex="-1" href="/in-focus/cop29-baku-talks-debate-who-pays-for-climate-change-and-how-much"></a></div><section class=" Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">Tags</h2></div><ul class="Tags_wrapper__OoASR"><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Adaptation</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Climate finance</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Forests</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Biodiversity</div></li></ul></div></div></section><div class="d-none d-lg-block"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class=""><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">MORE ON Nature</h2></div><div class="MoreOn_container__v1fSZ row "><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/nature/opinion/brazil-farming-minister-transform-the-worlds-food-production"><img alt="A local farmer shows bananas at his plantation damaged by flood waters in Careiro da Varzea in the Amazonas state, Brazil May 20, 2022. 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REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagOpinion__rJtr_ " role="presentation"><span>Opinion</span></div></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Justice" href="/climate-justice"><span>Climate Justice</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false ArticleThumb_articleQuoteFlag__86TBS false false" aria-label="opinion"><span class=""><a href="/climate-justice/opinion/in-a-year-of-climate-disasters-climate-finance-deal-is-imperative">In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative</a></span></div></div></div></article></div><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/countries-eye-cop29-finance-deal-while-subsidising-climate-damage"><img alt="An environmental activist takes part in a protest to urge world leaders to commit to a strong climate finance deal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), in Baku, Azerbaijan November 16, 2024. 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https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Nature" href="/nature"><span>Nature</span></a><span class=""><a href="/nature/long-read/in-ecuadors-amazon-indigenous-forest-defense-gains-legal-ground">In Ecuador&#x27;s Amazon, indigenous forest defense gains legal ground</a></span></div></div></article><article class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer 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https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c/2000w/80q 2000w, 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class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Nature" href="/nature"><span>Nature</span></a><span class=""><a href="/nature/long-read/in-ecuadors-amazon-indigenous-forest-defense-gains-legal-ground">In Ecuador&#x27;s Amazon, indigenous forest defense gains legal ground</a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div data-index="1" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><div class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a 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REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagOpinion__rJtr_ " role="presentation"><span>Opinion</span></div></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Climate Justice" href="/climate-justice"><span>Climate Justice</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false ArticleThumb_articleQuoteFlag__86TBS false false" aria-label="opinion"><span class=""><a href="/climate-justice/opinion/in-a-year-of-climate-disasters-climate-finance-deal-is-imperative">In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative</a></span></div></div></div></article></div><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/countries-eye-cop29-finance-deal-while-subsidising-climate-damage"><img alt="An environmental activist takes part in a protest to urge world leaders to commit to a strong climate finance deal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), in Baku, Azerbaijan November 16, 2024. 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The G20 must step up","title":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","homepageHeadline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLeaders from the world\u0026rsquo;s largest economies today gather in Brazil, the world\u0026rsquo;s most biodiverse country, for the G20. The Amazon is dangerously close to an \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/does-the-amazons-drought-mean-the-forest-is-at-a-tipping-point\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eirreversible tipping point\u003c/a\u003e, beyond which the forest could turn into a self-drying, highly degraded tropical savanna. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIf we \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/global-warming-deforestation-fires-combined-could-hasten-amazon-demise-study-2024-02-14/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eexceed 20-25% deforestation\u003c/a\u003e and global warming reaches 2 to 2.5 degrees Celsius, we\u0026rsquo;ll see a shift that would have profound consequences for biodiversity, climate regulation and the livelihoods of \u003ca href=\"https://www.fao.org/in-action/at-home-in-the-amazon/en/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e33 million\u003c/a\u003e people and 420 Indigenous communities who live in the Amazon.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","teaser":"Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests","seoHeadline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","whatSTheContext":"Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests","primarySection":"climate","primaryTopic":"nature","topics":["climate","nature"],"updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 14:25:00 GMT","updatedDateIso":"2024-11-18T14:25:00.000Z","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 14:25:00 UTC 2024","publishedDateIso":"2024-11-18T14:25:00.000Z","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/opinion/the-amazon-is-not-just-brazils-to-protect-the-g20-must-step-up","image":"be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f","altText":"Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as \"International Conservation Day\", in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis","leadMediaAsset":[{"altText":"Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as \"International Conservation Day\", in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis","caption":"Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as \"International Conservation Day\", in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis","identifier":"be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f","image":"be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f"}],"thumbnail":[],"multimediaSource":"Youtube","leadMediaType":"Photo","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","articleTags":[{"Adaptation":"Adaptation"},{"Climatefinance":"Climate finance"},{"Forests":"Forests"},{"Biodiversity":"Biodiversity"}],"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"Unclickable","profileName":"Carlos Nobre","identifier":"f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430","image":"f98a016d606970134019fa72cbbbe430","urlTitle":"carlos-nobre","role":"Scientist"}],"country":[{"Global":"Global"},{"Brazil":"Brazil"},{"UnitedStates":"United States"}],"regions":["Global","LatinAmerica"," NorthAmerica"],"source":"Opinon","sponsoredBy":[],"supportedBy":[{"identifier":"d29d8590bb2f48b012e2c50cdc910ef8","nameOfTheOrganisation":"Climate and Land Use Alliance","linkToWebsite":"https://www.climateandlandusealliance.org/"}],"body":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCarlos Nobre is an earth system scientist and coauthored the 2007 IPCC report which won the Nobel Peace Prize.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLeaders from the world\u0026rsquo;s largest economies today gather in Brazil, the world\u0026rsquo;s most biodiverse country, for the G20. The Amazon is dangerously close to an \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/does-the-amazons-drought-mean-the-forest-is-at-a-tipping-point\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eirreversible tipping point\u003c/a\u003e, beyond which the forest could turn into a self-drying, highly degraded tropical savanna. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIf we \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/global-warming-deforestation-fires-combined-could-hasten-amazon-demise-study-2024-02-14/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eexceed 20-25% deforestation\u003c/a\u003e and global warming reaches 2 to 2.5 degrees Celsius, we\u0026rsquo;ll see a shift that would have profound consequences for biodiversity, climate regulation and the livelihoods of \u003ca href=\"https://www.fao.org/in-action/at-home-in-the-amazon/en/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e33 million\u003c/a\u003e people and 420 Indigenous communities who live in the Amazon. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe task of \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/net-zero/why-forests-are-key-to-the-climate-and-not-just-to-absorb-carbon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eprotecting and restoring forests\u003c/a\u003e, Earth\u0026rsquo;s most critical life support systems, isn\u0026rsquo;t just Brazil\u0026rsquo;s to solve alone. More than half of the world's forests are in only five countries, with four being G20 members. Many of the world\u0026rsquo;s largest economies are also major importers of commodities linked to deforestation. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnalysis launched today \u003ca href=\"https://nature4climate.org/g20-could-reduce-emissions-equal-to-indias-carbon-footprint-and-benefit-communities-by-investing-in-nature/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003efrom Nature4Climate\u003c/a\u003e reveals that G20 nations could reduce emissions by 3,370 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent annually - comparable to India's total emissions - by investing in natural climate solutions. Actions such as climate-smart forestry and coastal wetland restoration can help to mitigate climate change and deliver additional benefits to biodiversity, ecosystem and human well-being.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAll G20 leaders except Turkey have pledged to \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/over-100-leaders-make-landmark-pledge-to-end-deforestation-at-cop26\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ehalt and reverse\u003c/a\u003e forest loss and land degradation by the end of this decade. President Joe Biden\u0026rsquo;s attendance marks the first-ever U.S. president to visit the Amazon. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","bodyPart21":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJust yesterday, I stood behind Biden as he announced the Brazil Restoration \u0026amp; Bioeconomy Finance Coalition (BRB Finance Coalition) to accelerate the conservation and restoration of Brazil\u0026rsquo;s forests, with an investment of at least $10 billion by 2030 among all Coalition members. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis leadership from the United States is significant and necessary to preserve the integrity of the Amazon\u0026rsquo;s biodiversity and ecosystems to ensure it can continue to regulate the global climate. Moreover, it is a bold signal to the rest of the G20 that this is the year to shift from ambitious target setting to rapid delivery. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNever has a head of state had the opportunity to lead the global community at a G20 and COP in the same year, as Brazil President Lu\u0026iacute;s In\u0026aacute;cio Lula da Silva also prepares to host COP30 next November. Lula sits in a unique position to fundamentally reshape how the world values forests, and the participation of Indigenous Peoples and local communities in decision-making. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eI joined over 70 leaders in signing an \u003ca href=\"https://nature4climate.org/cali-to-belem-english-letter/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eopen letter\u003c/a\u003e to Lula and President Gustavo Petro of Colombia - who hosted the COP16 biodiversity summit - recognising their potential to champion the urgent transformation of our food systems for aligned nature and climate action.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBrazil\u0026rsquo;s government has already demonstrated that it is possible - Amazon deforestation rates dropped by \u003ca href=\"https://brazilian.report/liveblog/politics-insider/2024/05/08/amazon-deforestation-22-percent/#:~:text=Brazil's%20National%20Institute%20for%20Space,August%202022%20to%20July%202023.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e22% from 2022 to 2023\u003c/a\u003e and continued to drop in 2024, now sitting at the lowest level in 15 years. In addition, the Ministry of Indigenous Peoples is advancing the process of demarcating Indigenous lands.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJust last week at COP29, Brazil's new NDC set an ambitious emission target to reduce emissions by \u003ca href=\"https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2024-11/Brazil_Second%20Nationally%20Determined%20Contribution%20%28NDC%29_November2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ebetween 59% and 67% by 2035\u003c/a\u003e - the most ambitious of any other South American country. Through investment and action in nature, the country has the opportunity to \u003ca href=\"https://app.naturebase.org/map/adm0/BRA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003emeet almost half (45%)\u003c/a\u003e of its total new national climate plan (NDC). This brings important progress and points the way forward, but a global crisis requires a collective global response. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eProgress will not happen at scale while our financial systems incentivise environmental destruction over protection. Finance flows to \u0026lsquo;nature-based solutions\u0026rsquo; of \u003ca href=\"https://www.unep.org/resources/state-finance-nature-2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e$200 billion\u003c/a\u003e are massively outweighed by finance flows with direct negative impacts on nature of almost US$7 trillion. The world\u0026rsquo;s most powerful nations must match Brazil\u0026rsquo;s ambition with radical reform of our economic and financial systems.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHalf of the G20 countries are nature-rich. The other half have the public and private budgets required to contribute to closing the nature finance gap. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNature can deliver \u003ca href=\"https://www.naturebasedsolutionsinitiative.org/publications/natural-climate-solutions#:~:text=Natural%20climate%20solutions%20can%20provide,below%2010%20USD%20MgCO2%E2%88%921.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eone third of cost-effective\u003c/a\u003e climate mitigation needed by 2030. But to unlock this potential, \u003ca href=\"https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/press-release/global-annual-finance-flows-7-trillion-fueling-climate-biodiversity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003einvestments need to triple\u003c/a\u003e. Furthermore, at least 20% of all public and private climate finance for nature-based projects should be directed towards Indigenous Peoples and local communities - the original stewards of the land, safeguarding biodiversity and carbon sinks.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis week, a good outcome of the G20 would see the world\u0026rsquo;s largest economies mobilising public finance together to reach zero deforestation and degradation. When public funding starts flowing and the right regulatory reforms are in place, private finance will soon follow. Currently for every four dollars of public funding for nature, we only see \u003ca href=\"https://www.unep.org/resources/state-finance-nature-2023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eone dollar of private finance\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWe may reach the Amazon tipping point by 2050 if we continue with business as usual. As climate change discussions stall in Baku at COP29, the G20 can collectively advance a new era of restoration action to stabilise the climate, protect the world\u0026rsquo;s ecosystems and build resilient economies that value nature.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","multimediaType1":"photo","multimediaFileUpload1":[{"altText":"U.S. President Joe Biden talks to Brazilian scientist Carlos Nobre at the Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly","caption":"U.S. President Joe Biden talks to Brazilian scientist Carlos Nobre at the Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly","identifier":"1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9","image":"1c5a88ef9e70f12bf9f22c06a244aaa9"}],"multimediaType2":"none","multimediaFileUpload2":[],"multimediaType3":"none","multimediaFileUpload3":[],"organisation":[],"contentLevel":"Live","userNeed":"Give me context","widgets":{"goDeeper":{"contentlets":[{"identifier":"81df50a1f18e5f118dce6e43386fb5fc","headline":"COP29: What is the world doing about climate change?","teaser":"As COP29 kicks off in Baku, an ambitious finance deal is needed to keep Paris Agreement emissions goals in reach","homepageHeadline":"COP29: What is the world doing about climate change?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eWorld leaders meet this week for the COP29 climate conference, gathering in Azerbaijan under the shadow of President designate Donald Trump, who has pledged to withdraw the United States from \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-justice/donald-trump-is-president-what-does-it-mean-for-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003einternational climate commitments.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTrump's stunning comeback aside, countries are under pressure to ramp up their action on climate change given that 2024 risks being the \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/2024-will-be-worlds-hottest-record-eu-scientists-say-2024-11-07/#:~:text=BRUSSELS%2C%20Nov%207%20(Reuters),(C3S)%20said%20on%20Thursday\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ewarmest year on record\u003c/a\u003e, according to the European Union's Copernicus Climate Change Service.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/what-is-the-world-doing-about-climate-change","image":"6a977371a0733f289fa5a2c7ca3163dc","altText":"People attend the United Nations climate change conference COP29 opening in Baku, Azerbaijan November 11, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Mon, 11 Nov 2024 11:45:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Sep 20 14:19:00 UTC 2023","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"558963235880fc222dc701773c15f728","headline":"Reporter's Notebook: Following Trump's climate shadow at COP29","teaser":"Trump is the ghost at the COP29 feast as delegates at Baku climate talks assess the impact of his stunning comeback","homepageHeadline":"Reporter's Notebook: Following Trump's climate shadow at COP29","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eHe's not in the room but he's the talk of the town.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs delegates scuttle round COP29 climate talks in Baku, President-elect Donald Trump is the name on everyone's lips.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Net Zero","labelLink":"/net-zero","link":"/net-zero/reporters-notebook-following-trumps-climate-shadow-at-cop29","image":"f35d468089b810cca8cc8e092dc94b26","altText":"People walk past a COP29 logo during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), in Baku, Azerbaijan November 14, 2024. REUTERS/Murad Sezer","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"firstPerson","updatedDate":"Thu, 14 Nov 2024 11:29:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Nov 14 11:29:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"netZero","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"8b0db8fda7e1e7099033c500e552e090","headline":"Focus on rainforest conservation can neglect other key ecosystems","teaser":"As conservation efforts in South America focus on forests, environmentalists say other ecosystems also need urgent attention","homepageHeadline":"Focus on rainforest conservation can neglect other key ecosystems","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eConservation efforts and climate finance in South America are too focused on iconic biodiversity hot spots, like the Amazon rainforest, at the peril of crucial desert, wetland and other ecosystems, environmentalists and Indigenous leaders warn.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom the Atacama desert in Chile, to mountainous paramos in Colombia and Brazil's tropical wetlands and savannas, more attention should be paid to other ecosystems, which are too often sidelined in nature policies, funding and climate talks.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/focus-conserving-rainforests-neglects-other-valuable-ecosystems","image":"887dd7b1ff929c940ec795dbecae06c6","altText":"Forestry rangers walk towards La Catedral, a rock formation of the Tara salt flat, in Los Flamencos National Reserve, in Chile, May 5, 2023. REUTERS/Ivan Alvarado","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Fri, 15 Nov 2024 16:43:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Nov 15 16:43:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["81df50a1f18e5f118dce6e43386fb5fc","558963235880fc222dc701773c15f728","8b0db8fda7e1e7099033c500e552e090"]},"howWeGotHere":{"contentlets":[],"ids":[]},"todayOnContext":{"showAuthorsNames":false,"type":"4 Stories","items":[{"identifier":"0d4a6ab432554098644e8a28260851bb","headline":"In Data: Breathing in Delhi is like smoking how many cigarettes?","teaser":"Research shows breathing in Delhi's air pollution is like smoking more than a pack of cigarettes a day","homepageHeadline":"In Data: Breathing in Delhi is like smoking how many cigarettes?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003ePollution readings in India's capital New Delhi hit their highest in this pre-winter season, forcing the government to restrict vehicle movement and construction, and urging schools to give classes online.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndia's Central Pollution Control Board showed Delhi's 24-hour air quality index (AQI) reading hit 494 on a scale of 500 on Monday.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/in-data-breathing-in-delhi-is-like-smoking-how-many-cigarettes","image":"6fc84f38acf919bda1d4cbe25f8bd6ab","altText":"A woman with a facemask and other people walk amidst the morning smog in New Delhi, India, November 8, 2023. REUTERS/Anushree Fadnavis","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:49:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Nov 22 14:49:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Annie Banerji","identifier":"82897d8f73b353e27596099192df48a8","image":"82897d8f73b353e27596099192df48a8","urlTitle":"annie-banerji","role":"South Asia Correspondent"}]},{"identifier":"82ee2fcd80296d574c02169e321b830a","headline":"How effective are early warning systems when disasters strike?","teaser":"The need for early warning systems has risen as natural disasters become more frequent. But how do they help save lives?","homepageHeadline":"How effective are early warning systems when disasters strike?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eAfter more than 200 people were killed in flash floods in eastern Spain, angry residents threw mud at the visiting king and hundreds of people took to the streets to protest poor preparation and warnings that came \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/spain-floods-expose-flaws-in-europes-early-warning-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003etoo late for many.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eArtificial intelligence and other tech advances have made weather forecasting more accurate, but experts say effective communication of warnings is still \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/ai/ai-enhances-flood-warnings-but-cannot-erase-risk-of-disaster\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003enot adequate\u003c/a\u003e, especially as life-threatening floods and storms become more common because of the climate emergency.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/how-effective-are-early-warning-systems-when-disasters-strike","image":"30eb2d59dc37ae4e95dd86ab8e3104db","altText":"A man comforts a person whose father was found dead after heavy rains in Alfafar, in Valencia, Spain, November 1, 2024. REUTERS/Susana Vera","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Fri, 22 Nov 2024 09:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Nov 22 09:00:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Noah Anthony Enahoro","identifier":"d9ae1f925efe03e79a58a7cdf4b1434d","image":"d9ae1f925efe03e79a58a7cdf4b1434d","urlTitle":"noah-anthony-enahoro","role":"Digital Producer"}]},{"identifier":"d3f28d90aef9f0210f7588319140a7f5","headline":"Q\u0026A: ‘AI is the internet’, says Kara Swisher","teaser":"How much will AI change our lives, really? Journalist and author Kara Swisher, who spent her career covering tech, gives us answers","homepageHeadline":"Q\u0026A: ‘AI is the internet’, says Kara Swisher","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIs big tech getting too big? What influence will the industry have over politicians in the future? How will AI transform the way businesses operate? These are some of the\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;questions we put to Kara Swisher, a veteran technology journalist who closely watches Silicon Valley. is a close observer of the most powerful figures in Silicon Valley.\u003cem\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"AI","labelLink":"/ai","link":"/ai/video/q-and-a-ai-is-the-internet-says-kara-swisher","image":"dc8c9c89895d76cf32e47e0b714ecb8a","altText":"Kara Swisher is seen in this illustration photo alongside the words 'over-hyped?' pointing to the OpenAI logo. Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextVideo","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Thu, 21 Nov 2024 14:03:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Nov 21 14:03:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"ai","seconds":"21","minutes":"7","authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Avi Asher-Schapiro","identifier":"fd609d04c11b4e16a930279f5865d5a9","image":"fd609d04c11b4e16a930279f5865d5a9","urlTitle":"avi-asher-schapiro","role":"U.S. Tech Correspondent"}],"category":"video","flagVideo":true},{"identifier":"2e09eb3a9b3cd21c6da755dc9996d019","headline":"How murky gold trade fuels wars, gangs and terror attacks","teaser":"World Gold Council says malign interests exploiting small-scale mining present global security threat","homepageHeadline":"How murky gold trade fuels wars, gangs and terror attacks","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThe illicit trade in gold from \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/socioeconomic-inclusion/toxic-deadly-cheap-life-for-women-gold-miners-in-philippines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eartisanal mining\u003c/a\u003e is feeding conflicts from Ukraine to Sudan, funding terrorism, fuelling organised crime and subjecting the world's poorest people to horrendous violence.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is the picture painted by the World Gold Council (WGC) in a report urging concerted international action to clean up the booming sector.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Money, Power \u0026 People","labelLink":"/money-power-people","link":"/money-power-people/how-murky-gold-trade-fuels-wars-gangs-and-terror-attacks","image":"0f191bc74fca09d8e43c84e1ea209602","altText":"Artisanal miners search for gold in excavated pits at the Prestea-Huni Valley Municipal District in the Western Region, Ghana August 17, 2024. REUTERS/Francis Kokoroko","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Thu, 21 Nov 2024 09:26:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Nov 21 09:26:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"moneyPowerAndPeople","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Emma Batha","identifier":"7058a1a9b4e9dec35170d3f3b344cf6c","image":"7058a1a9b4e9dec35170d3f3b344cf6c","urlTitle":"emma-batha","role":"Inclusive Economies Correspondent"}]}],"ids":["0d4a6ab432554098644e8a28260851bb","82ee2fcd80296d574c02169e321b830a","d3f28d90aef9f0210f7588319140a7f5","2e09eb3a9b3cd21c6da755dc9996d019"]},"trending":{"mostRead":{"items":[{"identifier":"0530987327a0e154de155d1d41f860ba","headline":"WHO chief Tedros: For the first time, we could eliminate a cancer","teaser":"We have the tools to beat cervical cancer but G20 leaders must commit to making sure these tools are available to all","homepageHeadline":"WHO chief Tedros: For the first time, we could eliminate a cancer","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eEvery year, more than 350,000 women \u003ca href=\"https://www.who.int/health-topics/cervical-cancer#tab=tab_1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003edie from cervical cancer\u003c/a\u003e and another 660,000 are diagnosed. As a consequence, children are orphaned, families impoverished and communities diminished by the loss of mothers, wives, daughters and sisters.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnd yet, unlike most other cancers, almost all these cases and deaths can be averted.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/opinion/who-chief-tedros-for-the-first-time-we-could-eliminate-a-cancer","image":"7db01c92b1f651dc6ac3742e5b748c17","altText":"A bottle of Revlimid and pills are seen at the Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S., July 22, 2022. REUTERS/George Frey","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 15:56:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 15:56:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"9cfd1021cc57f25f62319f9032791e4a","headline":"Britain's foreign aid: Where does the money go?","teaser":"Britain's new Labour government under pressure to protect depleted overseas aid spending from further reductions in October budget","homepageHeadline":"Britain's foreign aid: Where does the money go?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eOver 100 British NGOs have called on the Labour government to take bold action in the autumn budget next month to maintain UK \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/money-power-people/why-is-the-worlds-humanitarian-aid-gap-getting-bigger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eoverseas aid\u003c/a\u003e at current levels and avoid withdrawing vital services from millions of vulnerable people worldwide.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBritain's Conservative government had reduced overseas aid from 0.7% to 0.5% of gross national income (GNI) in 2020 to free up cash for domestic spending during COVID-19, slashing billions from programmes supporting the world's poorest.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/britains-foreign-aid-where-does-the-money-go","image":"8d5a90edf97aa3b5f9865084e107c623","altText":"A displaced Afghan family from Kunduz province, whose house was destroyed by flood, lives in an open area in front of the ruins of a 1500-year-old Buddha statue, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, March 2, 2023","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Wed, 18 Sep 2024 12:55:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Oct 28 12:15:00 UTC 2021","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"b95891f5a93c4df0c2074c155f3c3912","headline":"Will 'sanctuary' cities come under attack by Trump?","teaser":"Communities that seek to safeguard unauthorized migrants could slow the U.S. president-elect’s mass deportation threat","homepageHeadline":"Will 'sanctuary' cities come under attack by Trump?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eRepublican President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to launch the largest deportation effort in American history when he returns to the White House on Jan. 20.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. Department of Homeland Security estimated there were 11 million immigrants without legal status in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/will-sanctuary-cities-come-under-attack-by-trump","image":"20ccc8e03896b10deee812dd6e3e275d","altText":"A U.S. Border Patrol agent stands next to migrants seeking asylum before being returned to Mexico from the United States after U.S. authorities prevented their crossing, as seen from Ciudad Juarez, Mexico January 22, 2024. REUTERS/Jose Luis Gonzalez","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Tue, 19 Nov 2024 10:41:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Nov 19 10:41:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"f5baf14e9b1435de55048694d81a60f4","headline":"What does a Donald Trump presidency mean for LGBTQ+ rights?","teaser":"Donald Trump, whose campaign was criticised for being anti-LGBTQ+, has made a comeback. How will his presidency affect the community?","homepageHeadline":"What does a Donald Trump presidency mean for LGBTQ+ rights?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eDonald Trump beat Kamala Harris to become the 47th President of the United States on Wednesday, following a campaign criticised for its anti-LGBTQ+ rhetoric.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe former president, along with his running mate J.D. Vance, secured more than the 270 Electoral College votes needed to win the presidency.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBoth have been accused of seeking to \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/video/watch/idRW663102112024RP1/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eroll back key LGBTQ+ rights\u003c/a\u003e, while millions of dollars were spent on adverts using anti-transgender messaging during the campaign.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/what-does-a-donald-trump-presidency-mean-for-lgbtq-rights","image":"ef8471fb347133886ed5a1dcf83f4c7b","altText":"Republican presidential nominee and former U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he holds hands with his wife Melania during his rally, at the Palm Beach County Convention Center in West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S., November 6, 2024. REUTERS/Brian Snyder","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Wed, 06 Nov 2024 11:35:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 06 11:35:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"9c3456dc5706ad24b955676c670fe75e","headline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","teaser":"Leading scientist Carlos Nobre calls on world leaders to join President Joe Biden in committing funds to Brazil’s forests","homepageHeadline":"The Amazon is not just Brazil's to protect. The G20 must step up","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLeaders from the world\u0026rsquo;s largest economies today gather in Brazil, the world\u0026rsquo;s most biodiverse country, for the G20. The Amazon is dangerously close to an \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/does-the-amazons-drought-mean-the-forest-is-at-a-tipping-point\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eirreversible tipping point\u003c/a\u003e, beyond which the forest could turn into a self-drying, highly degraded tropical savanna. \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIf we \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/global-warming-deforestation-fires-combined-could-hasten-amazon-demise-study-2024-02-14/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eexceed 20-25% deforestation\u003c/a\u003e and global warming reaches 2 to 2.5 degrees Celsius, we\u0026rsquo;ll see a shift that would have profound consequences for biodiversity, climate regulation and the livelihoods of \u003ca href=\"https://www.fao.org/in-action/at-home-in-the-amazon/en/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e33 million\u003c/a\u003e people and 420 Indigenous communities who live in the Amazon.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/opinion/the-amazon-is-not-just-brazils-to-protect-the-g20-must-step-up","image":"be9108398edc313c94fa211f7e23f77f","altText":"Carlos Nobre poses alongside climate leaders as U.S. President Joe Biden signs a proclamation designating November 17 as \"International Conservation Day\", in Manaus, Brazil, November 17, 2024. REUTERS/Leah Millis","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 14:25:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 14:25:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"63a2abf1840fec5284279e7b8d0d2abb","headline":"Mexico is pushing for sweeping gig worker rights. Women say it’s not enough","teaser":"Women gig workers in Mexico exposed to crime, road accidents and gender based violence are unionising","homepageHeadline":"Mexico is pushing for gig worker rights. Women say it’s not enough","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eIn Mexico City, growing numbers of female delivery workers have taken to gig work to make a living. As women bear the burden of care work, apps like Uber, DiDi and Rappi offer women flexible working hours, letting them decide when to connect and disconnect from their jobs.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBut women in this line of work are not only constantly exposed to road accidents or crime, but also gender violence.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Big Tech","labelLink":"/big-tech","link":"/big-tech/video/mexico-is-pushing-for-gig-worker-rights-women-say-its-not-enough","image":"c117e5c1865bf4b91b92d2adbb398404","altText":"A gig worker takes of their helmet in this screengrab for the Context video 'Mexico is pushing for sweeping gig worker rights. Women say it’s not enough'.","contentType":"ContextVideo","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 19 Nov 2024 11:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Nov 19 11:00:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"bigTech","seconds":"2","minutes":"11"}],"ids":["0530987327a0e154de155d1d41f860ba","9cfd1021cc57f25f62319f9032791e4a","b95891f5a93c4df0c2074c155f3c3912","f5baf14e9b1435de55048694d81a60f4","9c3456dc5706ad24b955676c670fe75e","63a2abf1840fec5284279e7b8d0d2abb"]},"mostShared":{"items":[],"ids":[]}},"moreOnTopic":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"2cd57ec798ff57ea7f6b3f86359b8135","headline":"Brazil family farming minister: Transform global food production","teaser":"As Brazil hosts G20 and COP29 negotiations continue in Baku, Paulo Teixeira said countries must reconsider the foundations of food","homepageHeadline":"Brazil family farming minister: Transform global food production","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eNot a week goes by without a reminder of the growing impact of climate change on our \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/in-focus/rerooted-future-of-food\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003efood systems\u003c/a\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTorrential rains and floods have inundated agricultural heartlands from \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/south-asia-floods-expose-gaps-in-regional-climate-cooperation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eSouth Asia\u003c/a\u003e to \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/spain-floods-expose-flaws-in-europes-early-warning-systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eSpain\u003c/a\u003e. Prolonged droughts and extreme heatwaves have devastated crops across the Horn of Africa and \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/deluge-then-drought-greek-farmers-dealt-double-blow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003esouthern Europe\u003c/a\u003e. Storms and wildfires have wreaked havoc on farms from Australia \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/why-is-the-worlds-largest-wetland-on-fire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eto Brazil\u0026rsquo;s Pantanal\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/opinion/brazil-farming-minister-transform-the-worlds-food-production","image":"dc35af2065a15696c0f626e1b5928b09","altText":"A local farmer shows bananas at his plantation damaged by flood waters in Careiro da Varzea in the Amazonas state, Brazil May 20, 2022. REUTERS/Bruno Kelly","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Tue, 19 Nov 2024 13:10:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Nov 19 13:10:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"category":"opinion","flagOpinion":true},{"identifier":"60189b9ae01d062f51ff5a07ef698a0b","headline":"Q\u0026A: Bezos Earth Fund CEO on how AI could help climate and nature","teaser":"Andrew Steer spoke with Context at COP29 about AI's potential, from fixing carbon markets to trapping invasive snakes","homepageHeadline":"Q\u0026A: Bezos Earth Fund CEO on how AI could help climate and nature","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThe scale of the challenges facing the world in tackling climate change and protecting nature are not modest, from transforming how we power our lives to reversing deforestation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eJeffrey Bezos, the Amazon founder and world's second-richest man, used a small slice of his fortune to create the $10 billion Bezos Earth Fund in 2020 to \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/article/world/amazons-bezos-pledges-10-billion-to-climate-change-fight-idUSKBN20B1XJ/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003efind and scale solutions.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/q-and-a-bezos-earth-fund-ceo-on-how-ai-could-help-climate-and-nature","image":"22952cb56ad4f041d8331427df0e1c7d","altText":"Andrew Steer speaks at 'The Brave and the Brilliant' TED Talk in Vancouver, Canada. April 16, 2024. Jason Redmond/TED/Handout via Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Mon, 18 Nov 2024 16:45:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Nov 18 16:45:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"10b9fd0d1a09f799dc4e071122373ad3","headline":"Indigenous women are on nature's front lines but get little funding","teaser":"From COP16 talks to the Amazon, women lead the fight to protect Latin America biodiversity, but end up with few conservation funds","homepageHeadline":"Indigenous women on nature's front lines, but get little funding","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eWomen are often on the frontlines of protecting Latin America's \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/nature/what-makes-a-country-biodiverse-and-which-ones-stand-out\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ecrucial biodiversity\u003c/a\u003e, from guarding rivers against pollution to keeping illegal gold miners and oil companies at bay in the Amazon rainforest.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAnd at the United Nations COP16 nature summit this week in Cali, Colombia, women are well represented in political leadership, too.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/indigenous-women-on-natures-front-lines-but-get-little-funding","image":"670ff119fb177c980d5ce5e7325cdd77","altText":"Munduruku Indigenous women perform a ritual dance to thank the spirits of the forest in the Amazon rainforest, the Sawre Muybu Indigenous Territory, in Itaituba municipality, Para state, Brazil, July 20, 2024. REUTERS/Adriano Machado","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Thu, 31 Oct 2024 16:55:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Oct 31 16:55:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["2cd57ec798ff57ea7f6b3f86359b8135","60189b9ae01d062f51ff5a07ef698a0b","10b9fd0d1a09f799dc4e071122373ad3"]},"moreOnSection":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"5d22aa3a2d7a72ddcf3449c3abb6b43a","headline":"Q\u0026A: Climate funds only work without red tape - Pakistan minister","teaser":"Recalling the 2022 floods, Pakistani minister tells Context that quick and efficient disbursement is key for climate funds to work","homepageHeadline":"Q\u0026A: Climate funds only work without red tape - Pakistan minister","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eAs countries at COP29 discuss contributions to a new climate fund, a Pakistani minister told Context that his country's experience dealing with \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/flood-hit-pakistan-seeks-loss-and-damage-compensation-at-cop27\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003emassive floods in 2022\u003c/a\u003e has taught him that such funds can only work without much red tape.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDelegates at COP29 last week agreed to start disbursing money from the Fund for Responding to \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-justice/what-is-the-climate-loss-and-damage-fund-and-where-is-the-cash\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eLoss and Damage\u003c/a\u003e (FRLD), a fund to support developing nations suffering losses from climate change, and negotiations on the financial details are ongoing.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Justice","labelLink":"/climate-justice","link":"/climate-justice/q-and-a-climate-funds-only-work-without-red-tape-pakistan-minister","image":"da7172b0ba3cc102f0da0862706a142d","altText":"Flood victims sit outside their damaged house, following rains and floods during the monsoon season in Mehar, Pakistan August 31, 2022. REUTERS/Akhtar Soomro","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Wed, 20 Nov 2024 16:17:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 20 16:17:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateJustice","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"0aede90c5eb645665c6ea53cc6af1dfb","headline":"In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative","teaser":"We must agree on a climate finance definition and a new goal that reflects the needs of climate-vulnerable communities","homepageHeadline":"In a year of climate disasters, climate finance deal is imperative","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eA record heatwave this summer forced \u003ca href=\"https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c1wxjj3g965o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e33 million children\u003c/a\u003e\u0026nbsp;out of schools in Bangladesh. Relentless rain and floods affected the lives and livelihoods of \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/twenty-dead-52-mln-affected-bangladesh-floods-2024-08-25/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e5 million\u0026nbsp;people in 11 districts\u003c/a\u003e in the Eastern part of the country.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen we talk about the urgency of a deal on mobilising climate finance, these are the people that we cannot fail. This year\u0026rsquo;s international climate negotiations have to end on a deal towards providing much-needed relief and adaptation to communities on the frontlines of the climate crisis.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Justice","labelLink":"/climate-justice","link":"/climate-justice/opinion/in-a-year-of-climate-disasters-climate-finance-deal-is-imperative","image":"b94af680f72e4560ac3fcd6a67edf9c0","altText":"A man carries his granddaughter on his back while wading through flood water in the Fazilpur area of Feni, Bangladesh, August 26, 2024. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"opinion","updatedDate":"Wed, 20 Nov 2024 15:44:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 20 15:44:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateJustice","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"category":"opinion","flagOpinion":true},{"identifier":"0967182536fe850eebe618c78f30a7e6","headline":"Countries eye COP29 finance deal while subsidising climate damage","teaser":"The G20 in Rio de Janeiro recommitted to tackling fossil fuel subsidies, but vulnerable communities need support","homepageHeadline":"Countries eye COP29 finance deal while subsidising climate damage","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eAt the U.N. COP29 climate summit in Azerbaijan, one issue is dominating proceedings: money.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCountries are tasked with agreeing a new financial goal to help developing nations tackle climate change, a figure U.N. agencies say should reach $1 trillion a year by the end of the decade.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/countries-eye-cop29-finance-deal-while-subsidising-climate-damage","image":"af0fa3c65574fe9903609a39e3836e29","altText":"An environmental activist takes part in a protest to urge world leaders to commit to a strong climate finance deal during the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29), in Baku, Azerbaijan November 16, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Wed, 20 Nov 2024 12:59:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 20 12:59:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["5d22aa3a2d7a72ddcf3449c3abb6b43a","0aede90c5eb645665c6ea53cc6af1dfb","0967182536fe850eebe618c78f30a7e6"]},"readMore":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"24476fcf41bb1dc26c5ed9ea7a111789","headline":"In Ecuador's Amazon, indigenous forest defense gains legal ground","teaser":"Amazon indigenous groups threatened by mining and oil drilling in their forests are taking advantage of court rulings giving them more power over their land","homepageHeadline":"In Ecuador's Amazon, indigenous forest defense gains legal ground","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eDeep in Ecuador's Amazon rainforest, indigenous leader Marcelo Lucitante deftly climbs a tree and attaches a camera trap, camouflaged among thick jungle foliage, to record footage of trespassing illegal gold miners.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"We monitor who's entering our territory without our permission. We're protecting our territory and rivers from people who want to cause damage,\" said the 26-year-old, who belongs to Ecuador's first uniformed and tech-backed indigenous guard, set up by the A'i Cofan under their own laws in the northern rainforest village of Sinangoe.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/long-read/in-ecuadors-amazon-indigenous-forest-defense-gains-legal-ground","image":"d033e7f40c5cfc625d7078df2fd91af8","altText":"Silvana Nihua, president of the Waorani Organization of Pastaza (OWAP) and leader of 30 communities of about 1,000 Pastaza Waorani people living in riverside villages, stands in pristine Amazon rainforest in the province of Pastaza, Ecuador, on April 26, 2022","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 21 Jun 2022 09:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Jun 21 09:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true},{"identifier":"fd640420af0b3cea8000196207bafe69","headline":"Trees, tech and people help Mozambican park reverse nature losses","teaser":"Mozambique's Gorongosa National Park is merging science with human-rights conservation to take on global warming","homepageHeadline":"Trees, tech and people help Mozambican park reverse nature losses","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eFor over two years, park warden Pedro Muagura drove up a dirt road every month to Mozambique's conflict-ridden Mount Gorongosa to secretly monitor a daring experiment to reforest the mountain's parched land.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEquipped with coffee seedlings his mother gave him, he began planting, surrounding the cash crop with fast-growing indigenous trees he hoped would shield it and in time restore the mountain's forests.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/long-read/trees-tech-and-people-help-mozambican-park-reverse-nature-losses","image":"d913cabc49fa3cf1972a1bc3d31a4c4c","altText":"Coffee farmers Imaculada Furanguene and Fatiange Paulino smile alongside drying red coffee beans on Mount Gorongosa in Mozambique, May 26, 2022","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 05 Jul 2022 06:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Jul 05 06:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true},{"identifier":"1953fc23ee6e63f86802ccd8bc95e542","headline":"Colombia's indigenous form 'mini-government' to save Amazon","teaser":"Colombia's remote indigenous Amazon communities are seeking new state power to stave off threats to their pristine rainforest","homepageHeadline":"Colombia's indigenous form 'mini-government' to save Amazon","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAs the small plane's engines roar, the far-below patchwork of cattle ranches, farms and roads set amid\u003c/span\u003efragments of Amazon rainforest gradually give way to an unbroken expanse of pristine jungle extending to the horizon in southeast Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis rare undisturbed forest, stretching across three provinces, is an indigenous sanctuary, a key repository for vanishing plants and animals, and a crucial natural buffer against rising climate change risks.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBut the mining, ranching and logging threats devastating large areas of the Amazon basin are creeping toward this isolated corner of Colombia, and anxieties are growing.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"We fear for our future. We know there's gold here,\" said Alfredo Yucuna, an indigenous leader, as he traveled by motorboat along the muddy Miriti-Parana River, snaking through dense tropical wilderness to visit other riverside communities.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Nature","labelLink":"/nature","link":"/nature/long-read/colombias-indigenous-form-mini-government-to-save-amazon","image":"4a79e72c8121c5224f1d65d8c6fee45f","altText":"Lucio Matapi, 'captain' of the Puerto Libre community, stands in dense tropical rainforest near his community living along the Miriti-Parana River in Colombia’s southeast Amazonas province, December 16, 2021","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 01 Feb 2022 08:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Feb 01 08:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"nature","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true}],"ids":["24476fcf41bb1dc26c5ed9ea7a111789","fd640420af0b3cea8000196207bafe69","1953fc23ee6e63f86802ccd8bc95e542"]},"collection":{"headline":"COP29 updates: Who pays as the climate crisis deepens?","homepageHeadline":"COP29 updates: Who pays as the climate crisis deepens?","teaser":"Climate finance is the key talking point at COP29 talks in Baku, where UN head Antonio Guterres has said 'the world must pay up'","identifier":"d5f94102e0cb1ff9f34c73717b031e62","image":"a437ba2e143ab5b16d480314d4eb380b","altText":"People attend the United Nations climate change conference COP29 opening in Baku, Azerbaijan November 11, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov","updatedDate":"Wed, 13 Nov 2024 11:18:00 GMT","link":"/in-focus/cop29-baku-talks-debate-who-pays-for-climate-change-and-how-much"}}},"showOpenlyBanner":false},"__N_SSG":true},"page":"/[primaryTopic]/opinion/[urlTitle]","query":{"primaryTopic":"nature","urlTitle":"the-amazon-is-not-just-brazils-to-protect-the-g20-must-step-up"},"buildId":"g2sWERYvXne43Kce4sv7r","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gsp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>

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