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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>確定日期</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-確定日期-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关確定日期子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-確定日期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-观月标准" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#观月标准"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>观月标准</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-观月标准-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-重要日子" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#重要日子"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>重要日子</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-重要日子-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">賴買丹月</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。129种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-129" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">129种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%A8%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ረመዳን – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ረመዳን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رمضان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܪܡܕܐܢ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܡܕܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="رمضان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شهر رمضان – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شهر رمضان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ৰমজান – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৰমজান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ramadán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамазан – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Рамазан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%99%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамаҙан – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Рамаҙан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадан – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рамадан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рамадан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puasa_(bulan)" title="Puasa (bulan) – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Puasa (bulan)" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамазан – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рамазан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="रमजान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रमजान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="রমজান – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রমজান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A0" title="Ramadà – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ramadà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамазан – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Рамазан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ڕەمەزان – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕەمەزان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ramadán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Раматан – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Раматан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remezan" title="Remezan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Remezan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9" title="Ραμαζάνι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ραμαζάνι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadano" title="Ramadano – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ramadano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ramadán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadaan" title="Ramadaan – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ramadaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رمضان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ramadán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 哥伦打洛语" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="哥伦打洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%9D%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="રમઝાન – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="રમઝાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="רמדאן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רמדאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="रमज़ान – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रमज़ान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ramadán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%BD)" title="Ռամադան (ամիս) – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռամադան (ամիս)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3" title="ラマダーン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラマダーン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რამადანი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რამადანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oraza" title="Oraza – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Oraza" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rem%E1%B8%8Dan" title="Remḍan – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Remḍan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ರಂಜಾನ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಂಜಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%A8" title="라마단 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라마단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8E%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رَمَضان – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="رَمَضان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remezan_(meh)" title="Remezan (meh) – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Remezan (meh)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамазан – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Рамазан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadanus" title="Ramadanus – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ramadanus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadanas" title="Ramadanas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ramadanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C4%81ns" title="Ramadāns – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ramadāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadany" title="Ramadany – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ramadany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамазан – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рамазан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="റമദാൻ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റമദാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадан – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Рамадан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="रमजान – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रमजान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%88%D9%86" title="مارمضون – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مارمضون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="रमजान – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रमजान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ରମଜାନ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରମଜାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਰਮਜ਼ਾਨ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਮਜ਼ਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رمضان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%87" title="روژه – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="روژه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A3o" title="Ramadão – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ramadão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадан – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рамадан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="रमजान् – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रमजान्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадаан – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Рамадаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رمضان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B9%9Am%E1%B8%8Dan" title="Ṛmḍan – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ṛmḍan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="‍රමළාන් – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="‍රමළාන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramad%C3%A1n" title="Ramadán – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ramadán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadaan" title="Ramadaan – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Ramadaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazani" title="Ramazani – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ramazani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan_(mwezi)" title="Ramadan (mwezi) – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ramadan (mwezi)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ரமலான் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரமலான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="రంజాన్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రంజాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Рамазон – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Рамазон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="เราะมะฎอน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เราะมะฎอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remezan" title="Remezan – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Remezan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazan" title="Ramazan – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ramazan" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадан – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Рамадан" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رامازان – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رامازان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рамадан – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рамадан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رمضان – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رمضان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramazon" title="Ramazon – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ramazon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramdinne" title="Ramdinne – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ramdinne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%8B%E6%88%92%E6%9C%88" title="斋戒月 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斋戒月" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რამადანი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რამადანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="ראמאדאן – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראמאדאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%95%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B9%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵕⵎⴹⴰⵏ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵕⵎⴹⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ramadan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BD%8B%E6%88%92%E6%9C%88%E7%BF%92%E4%BF%97" title="齋戒月習俗 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="齋戒月習俗" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> 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href="/zh-hans/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" lang="zh-Hans-MY" 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class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&id=85287554&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25B3%25B4%25E8%25B2%25B7%25E4%25B8%25B9%25E6%259C%2588"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25B3%25B4%25E8%25B2%25B7%25E4%25B8%25B9%25E6%259C%2588"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ramadan" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E6%96%8B%E6%9C%88%E6%9C%9F%E9%97%B4%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C" hreflang="zh"><span>维基导游</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2014年7月20日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-d671e70" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:安拉; zh-tw:阿拉; zh-hk:阿拉; zh-sg:阿拉;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hd" style="background-color: lightgreen">賴買丹月</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg/250px-RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg/375px-RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg/500px-RAMADAN_SUNSET.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="caption">在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A0%82%E6%8B%89%E8%B6%8A" title="砂拉越">砂拉越</a>，日落後天色逐漸變暗，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" title="清真寺">清真寺</a>會開啟燈泡。之後開始誦讀《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93" class="mw-redirect" title="古蘭經">古蘭經</a>》，在誦經後清真寺教主宣布賴買丹月的日期，在宣布後的隔天意味著<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>的伊斯蘭賴買丹月正式開始。</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">参与者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">類型</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">宗教</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">活動</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE%E6%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="禮拜">禮拜</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E9%BD%8B%E9%A3%AF" title="開齋飯">開齋飯</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">风俗</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> <ul><li>日間<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%81%E9%A3%9F" title="禁食">禁食</a></li> <li>夜間<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE%E6%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="禮拜">禮拜</a></li> <li>閱讀<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B0%E7%BB%8F" title="古兰经">古兰经</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">日期</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">不定（根據<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭曆">伊斯蘭曆</a>）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">開始日期</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">賴買丹月1日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">結束日期</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">賴買丹月29或30日</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">频率</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">年度</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">相關節日</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E9%BD%8B%E7%AF%80" title="開齋節">開齋節</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E5%A4%9C" title="贵夜">貴夜</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox wikitable" style="width:30%;text-align:center;border-radius:10px;border:1px;box-shadow:1px 3px 25px rgba(32, 33, 36, 0.58);"> <tbody><tr> <th>今日 </th></tr> <tr> <td>12 <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%9C%88" title="主马达·阿色尼月">主马达·阿色尼月</a> 1446 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E5%85%AD" title="星期六">星期六</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 12月 2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td>10:01 (<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B0" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+0">UTC+0</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%88%B7%E6%96%B0/%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88" title="Special:刷新/賴買丹月"><span title="更新服务器所缓存的页面数据">refresh</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg/275px-%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg/413px-%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg/550px-%D9%87%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%86.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption>斋月新月</figcaption></figure> <p><b>賴買丹月</b>（阿拉伯语：<span lang="ar" dir="rtl">رمضان</span>‎ <span lang="ar-Latn" title="DIN 31635 阿拉伯语" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ramaḍān</span>，<small>國際音標：</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="Help:阿拉伯語國際音標">[rɑmɑˈdˤɑːn]</a></span>；<span class="reference plainlinksneverexpand" id="ref_a"><sup><a href="#endnote_a">[variations]</a></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="波斯語">波斯語</a>：<span lang="fa" dir="rtl">رَمَضان</span>‎ <span lang="fa-Latn" title="波斯语转写" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Ramazān</span>），直譯「<b>拉瑪丹</b>」和「<b>賴買丹</b>」，意為「禁月」，或者半意譯作「來<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%8A%A0" title="麥加">麥</a>丹」，是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭曆">伊斯蘭曆</a>（回曆）的第九個月，也是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>實行<a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%8B%E6%88%92_(%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99)" title="齋戒 (伊斯蘭教)">齋戒</a>的月份，因此通稱「<b>齋戒月</b>」。根據《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E8%98%AD%E7%B6%93" class="mw-redirect" title="古蘭經">古蘭經</a>》記載，這個月是「真主」<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8B%89" title="安拉">阿拉</a>將《古蘭經》下降給<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E7%9F%A5" title="先知">先知</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7" title="穆罕默德">穆罕默德</a>的月份，所以也是全年12個月中的最神聖者。发生在公历2024年的斋戒的日期為3月10日至4月9日。 </p><p>由於伊斯蘭曆是一個純粹<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%B0%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陰曆">太陰曆</a>曆法，所以與以<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%99%BD%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="太陽曆">太陽曆</a>為基準的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E6%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="公曆">公曆</a>相比，伊斯蘭曆每年都少约11天，因此齋月在公曆中的開始日期每年也都會向推前11天，而所在季節也會按「冬→秋→夏→春」的順序改變，大約每33個太陽曆年為一循環。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="確定日期"><span id=".E7.A2.BA.E5.AE.9A.E6.97.A5.E6.9C.9F"></span>確定日期</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：確定日期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯兰国家">伊斯兰国家</a>的齋戒月前一天，穆斯林教徒會在各個地方展開新月觀測。若看見新月，則在晚間由当地政府部门在电视直播前宣布齋戒月日期。也意味著隔天就是齋戒月。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="观月标准"><span id=".E8.A7.82.E6.9C.88.E6.A0.87.E5.87.86"></span>观月标准</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：观月标准"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根据1978年的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界伊斯兰会议（页面不存在）">世界伊斯兰会议</a>中确定了标准，即古兰经中的“Hisab”和“Ruqyah”。根据该大会中所确定的的观月标准，<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%9C%88" title="新月">新月</a>的仰角不得超过5°以及新月与日落时的太阳距离不得超过5°。若超过了则隔天将不是斋戒月或开斋节，开斋节或斋戒月将会被延至第二天（当天也将继续为Ramadan 30hb）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="重要日子"><span id=".E9.87.8D.E8.A6.81.E6.97.A5.E5.AD.90"></span>重要日子</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：重要日子"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E5%A4%9C" title="贵夜">貴夜</a>，直譯「<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%8B%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="蓋德爾夜">蓋德爾夜</a>」，引意為「前定、高貴之夜」，被譽作為伊斯蘭教的創立之始，是先知穆罕默德接受古蘭經文之夜，也是一整年中最神聖的夜晚，通常於齋月末旬（後10天內）的單數日子中出現。按照目前多數<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭文化">伊斯蘭</a>學者的觀點，「貴夜」被認為應在齋月的第27夜。 </p><p>賴買丹月以<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E9%BD%8B%E7%AF%80" title="開齋節">開齋節</a>收尾，當天通常會有盛宴。賴買丹月之後的<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%83%E7%93%A6%E9%AD%AF%E6%9C%88" title="閃瓦魯月">閃瓦魯月</a>中，穆斯林通常會再齋戒6天，以求真主的喜悅及恕饒。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E8%B2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E6%9C%88&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%8E%E9%81%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="維基導遊">維基導遊</a>上的相關旅行指南：<b><a href="https://zh.wikivoyage.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E6%96%8B%E6%9C%88%E6%9C%9F%E9%97%B4%E6%97%85%E8%A1%8C" class="extiw" title="voy:在斋月期间旅行">在斋月期间旅行</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ramadan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ramadan"><span style="font-weight:bold;">賴買丹月</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islam.org.hk">伊斯蘭之光</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200920122152/http://www.islam.org.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islam.org.hk/?action-viewnews-itemid-879">齋月是依據古蘭經和聖訓</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210512190727/http://www.islam.org.hk/?action-viewnews-itemid-879">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> 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.navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="伊斯兰历" style="width:100%;text-align:center;;padding:3px"><table 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title="Special:编辑页面/Template:伊斯兰历"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="伊斯兰历" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%86" title="伊斯兰历">伊斯兰历</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">月份</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E5%93%88%E5%85%B0%E5%A7%86%E6%9C%88" title="穆哈兰姆月">穆哈兰姆月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%94%E6%9C%88" title="色法尔月">色法尔月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%96%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%95%96%E5%A4%96%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%88" title="赖比尔·敖外鲁月">赖比尔·敖外鲁月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%96%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%9C%88" title="赖比尔·阿色尼月">赖比尔·阿色尼月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E6%95%96%E5%A4%96%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%88" title="主马达·敖外鲁月">主马达·敖外鲁月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%89%B2%E5%B0%BC%E6%9C%88" title="主马达·阿色尼月">主马达·阿色尼月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%96%E5%93%B2%E5%8D%9C%E6%9C%88" title="赖哲卜月">赖哲卜月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8D%E7%88%BE%E9%82%A6%E6%9C%88" title="舍爾邦月">舍爾邦月</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">賴買丹月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%83%E7%93%A6%E9%AD%AF%E6%9C%88" title="閃瓦魯月">閃瓦魯月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%B0%94%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E6%9C%88" title="都尔喀尔德月">都尔喀尔德月</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E7%88%BE%E9%BB%91%E5%93%B2%E6%9C%88" title="都爾黑哲月">都爾黑哲月</a></li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center">节庆</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BA%AA%E8%8A%82" title="圣纪节">圣纪节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%88%92%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%82" title="阿舒拉节">阿舒拉节</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%8F%90%E5%A4%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="白拉提夜">白拉提夜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E5%A4%9C" title="贵夜">盖德尔夜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E9%BD%8B%E7%AF%80" title="開齋節">開齋節</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B0%94%E9%82%A6%E8%8A%82" title="古尔邦节">宰牲节</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=賴買丹月&oldid=85287554">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=賴買丹月&oldid=85287554</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a 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