CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "id.loc.gov",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '8e9923cfaf57ec6e',cH: 'LaeTaMWDSKJoCOecQzyFLhZRCRHSMiMvm4OXq0XMbvQ-1732784135-1.2.1.1-RAcClhwu6yWSVeRqRV5WkOmiBPBX7pgQsMvuFgDUg_6qBe7JdUh.n0SOFpeueWlo',cUPMDTk: "\/authorities\/subjects\/sh85083791?__cf_chl_tk=ARJSYVhe76lFuDkVAa0P7G_OezwIbKNIjz_gaffTBuE-1732784135-1.0.1.1-tIauTKiTEQKiZaDW8lwqLrHzXhWE8a0NQyOIXQOmGn0",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1732784135',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/authorities\/subjects\/sh85083791?__cf_chl_f_tk=ARJSYVhe76lFuDkVAa0P7G_OezwIbKNIjz_gaffTBuE-1732784135-1.0.1.1-tIauTKiTEQKiZaDW8lwqLrHzXhWE8a0NQyOIXQOmGn0",md: "5XlMkNI6vx58iIdqTS0V_JhU0PntjST7s9XmjiPl1Rs-1732784135-1.2.1.1-7RY0A6fyfkzsaZGzgyUJIVXRpzcuunShGDYyYserDarMd5aJUUym0PJOiRAoGEuT13gdJvsPNeHRr.HuZb92fql.IkZAZdwzu6gUEcFOiaKn8nUr_jYYngbKe_LNy6X7z0PQvlWDbjMcdU5rq5cLRm7QMdoCfd8bGg9HWqtUHZMfsV7exCwOXc_A1rMrcvl.TIuHgDyoLf0kffzDw.lozzfCFRO3E5Q14qyT54bYv6AYgB5ObckTt7pdUBdfM.BVrUcwZtHxDWp99GImlFbFEfP70yqhQQvp4iDarONqSal.B4q2GasBxhrFeV53bAThWTCVw_UXg8xJoca1_2ojwZ3Xiep_cK.WEZtJ8HEIbYuW6hIRY2qmsLwvBTcpxWVmJgFsbZsuCWBuyrZZYS6wP3vCjxPBZ8hcZsSXG8LrbmeCney52YpvdPssPZzc4MukyQ1qXi.LhE9Rt3_1tT4kXklwkfUUsNCvkrFecdJY5shkHzytN7KqdbFd5WnfMOPA6v8AJ5cI8U9nD7vDPfcHzrSzNjQBBgu8U_sx9xAuZyI8trZ88267001a_IDYH1JRXoIRA_JNOkdib.SjERxNEbFzkEmPeA6.K_tvQ9HDq_EZGfl2ATFALuHFC6c8naqSnvaIWZim9BGYxMThL4IXG.fFgM5TWxaW9SuXSIkd_TB9MotlSyHUT3cG7pgAVwHDwtx34R74_N53N6IBgr.VXk8NhzU68Slk4uuZjaD.2fLC5KRbxmUSEP308w4luWg8FWEMMhQmAYx7CYECva0qNlIP88XWXq4lf26zKPW1v9CYhxiEAn9C6j.fSNolyDDUskK6ZXb8aGpLyHdzDKDnJY19NpXQTwkPO7WinZ_3tCWx8XXcYhtWVYlTRIdImKpIB1bbW_LPPeIjQTvtzOCFLbStJ9nwprE_atYJRQ_8ByfT5ZeAnG.tSuAyhsBLkPKcKlxdaRagGudgQYQRamU5f9FYkU1CtmnYKVpbeNnGAFJ2wCeCswDQGGtxkKRyClBX3kL6.7OfTXqhwK4SyKzQRnY7NKxdE0ATTStak50Nm85RxcgM2_ENJkJqWAyNz29zq6gvm2JQAtGXjBZtlaqW_Mg2ZsGwwMErUU0lzaUqoQE8ZQal6CsyISJq1wcfnWQ1ubfl2MeDLccsLkoaWEbCenurLPLvCxi_fPQbeRDwUJd9G9oNggAHSgFlp0vUc5kYdwZ1w4eJLWE_bGj1Iqix63Vgzo9BphP8JNEiv.MsidT7A9WJleNAWF8jsB2OOdwM_U8cziIFbccVmKjqHJjNuRzxp5HMQE5T5SikZX1sj2K3iS5bCx9H4barxzdkgOVbwY9_cexV00i.GGg0p8zRHWMRd8nRktyN.273UPQqgD9ziai4k5FeycF57Hx8LJaVd0FD210euGFa1PH6YJONxlkSRVQJUsTuKny8EzNA00Se9asArs251E.CJaW003NdOtz5z2I0RASXmGWbmp_ElkVmJPSPFUxYvS.Q.To92THaiKOpJs._MRH96rMLyOhRvysN5cP9kzxv6gd2eLjsRyNueLSvpKkwZ600X8.wACctAd..n1JizuiJ1Px52YTDVgBZVIsxScD99hH4pCwkk5lCoRmFtBYNX7IWqB.blYUQuRhUSamnzps5yHGhic0CzjAO44fQX19_sL9Bi3KihXJ0Q_RRvmp87vDwBndaO.BbDJQPQdj_9Xl2XcPz6Hx0vpu33Ta6s3dxAZx7ERzXeuzjghs1cnMmnu5Ub5H9HLtbTpLzjW1jClxG8HhwRP5oiKfTjrgwMYfoW0IuLH3vucL83GAv8gxeJhcIJ4nkiWpXD0S10NJRoxAzncapORDIi.0j7lgJZiNCW9FmJ6QfMa0gx7k4jk47puroflwu_vwjJga8beoqSLkuxP2PKcRGs2wlOmQNFZ.Hwd_t8ec8IErP5u6X.CVaqHUe5GYw7unnnsg6pHexOKFPv3EBGcv0s.DENjjBE4csN787AJ63bw",mdrd: "UkBdSYYAC943HXRH.6Eo9aJuy3X.Ut2GWvLT2kU4k9s-1732784135-1.2.1.1-MuPfhO8VpUkIcxnANd_TSBuOnZF3bcv8nXbxfzprXZtKhhLGwJrILiJKl3k9gRcfP.zhHCZlXw0ezMPk48dsovkX5hoq2jSj.cD6fE1uJ2dXAF_dCGxStmfWsl5sUunZftRYM_J1kXS5rUzGqEz_vaQoX8cEva4xAWIdj95TsvMozhZbvRCgY7VHJooltjGYDsF_1zyfXfwPVyaibf2l1s4EbsiBUtD_eXwy_b8sIJh2.auZgdjf2_Rp1qBnSzDp9tneIFAJqjDOXqPj96cHHWoGXBRXHGvu4GFO2ND5.9g3Zp_6ahvipIDu7XBCkOfHFrO9Wf9tn_KKbOXfwQKIskmKfA79lsnW1gXRiVcGrnwec0eNlolHj9Ze_15YAgJBg4wq4SYOuXYcTYoIUCBeCDYuqJUq3YGWwAUBs_0XtddeHDii9SdbQkiySynxuFt9ara5tXyZ_5VVEfhecuSsNK1FX1WUsBpbU9a6UKViPdFAfpWrGwD5dkksNFx6R8yWF5W.WX1esHGX7bA76pON64879khFjLkbJg8SgNsGbGt8DcsZmLu1Fg5egsPRsm1p8WFKiw1rLQU.B3WITA0NV5dWNyxsVvheDRRoN_w2HlhPNKhfW_qMq2YkwFVgXDQMwXPTFyo.TgLP0mNQDJh43LZ21BKsnUh0Yox.y.Bgrd6RfusExPNBSulWczGm9bogXWzMo1Ie_LTBdE0275SmzeIfJ_pqwHLCtgR9SRb6wYWj7XYAK3CmB2LYDyAk_hm8LvuR1TALGeUYoWKQsCTTXIex_gcMrLuQqTBekshYba9C_BK8SMJrkke7EFWJLaww_sgYhAaojAfoY1jtxG6o72XsU7jtfxWyrtXN2q0dL20kkpe.A3IsQ1zResJOa81f.5xNBa._MQy6S1vypskSNyEEUxpU_zN.7GumP0YDGZTQoHzXA6TKYb0ifDSPB4_wUkgtBGzOTW2wfaYPjhQw4MA7RptjY8imfwjjbIGE0_jB9seSSW62epkXyW6ScBdedkpPCMbplAEm97mHyFuY_S5KJOHxk5Ydgzt008DKc.AWrsGQpBvWGVwUVq6sh3I9TfRuJYPm91F5zdsFRQYqsbbxy14GJhiAaA7BIO_Ky262o4DozFmTKIm.9ppKen4fEJics14r0CEvHchMRIWYY0tTzGdC15eYBKnzRMUtHUwuvlp.FEaf9d2X0zuDfY9uwwaQhS6q3R8xzTskwOivY3fXD.z3_LRvSmFQY499kfLdiREAEsdHpeu_1HWDzVsAaVnCgRgFQuFH4M_AYChuwhPO5vYK5_2pXu1EG8SMqZO29fXZJWnFDZ6bFyK4sKohf2M0E6AfE9ry.5Wqd4GSBc.0YxzoqvrPyKDUAuPHcgqzfDx4pFOgRvsWXSVtL6wCJuEyarHRGFhKS.5Wc2DcPmWp5yWNMf7bvceJS_PKhQ3O.Wt6FXmsiwVBHgMfwCOgJrszqWhYve62AJInnth2xgVz2BtTpzA7bWt1SmX5CRwuW3DQHTyvsawV9L6BX0wQIVBEpKEKELLBftwMG_B6IAbtfdW5UNBFDlGQDtgDSb8Td_3f0qY9AVpsW5GFsdqKElUCgqEIvdlmMQw629WGVNzllOf6kc2UfVCd2NF1NyGiQhqGFeX42gF2uHmZESFggFClx_Sh5RfohE2UpqyMKNycZ2Ug.T.jRDfVVYrn2MM7PckQTLwz_f84q8j8B_.EDUIIDF1H4fqWGCYbDdtTZpZx0na2X4BI9y5rMUyJQbm9h4eNX53GqzPwXUpxEwI3umsr7EepsWFIX5c1NRCvGoXYpsXgwKJwyCM39NfJsGsSuF__Whk1C8d2rHeTejt_SY6zOCdq6lYCWQ9Rhq0cdcyjS0NXgo4iLTMTAHfU3qjbv_PLcsoCygwOCfzhvNxIxPx93nPo1S1IsU2Rl73n8Q"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=8e9923cfaf57ec6e';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/authorities\/subjects\/sh85083791?__cf_chl_rt_tk=ARJSYVhe76lFuDkVAa0P7G_OezwIbKNIjz_gaffTBuE-1732784135-1.0.1.1-tIauTKiTEQKiZaDW8lwqLrHzXhWE8a0NQyOIXQOmGn0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>