CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="jv" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Obat - Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )jvwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Fèbruari","Maret","April","Mèi","Juni","Juli","Agustus","Sèptèmber","Oktober","Novèmber","Dhésèmber"],"wgRequestId":"b5d99cab-416f-4d04-b11d-0383d99fbe6a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Obat","wgTitle":"Obat","wgCurRevisionId":1667721,"wgRevisionId":1667721,"wgArticleId":75407,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pranala wayback cithakan webarchive","Obat"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"jv","wgPageContentLanguage":"jv","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Obat","wgRelevantArticleId":75407,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{ "pageLanguageCode":"jv","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"jv"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q12140","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.3"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.specialchars","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession", "wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=jv&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=jv&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=jv&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Obat - Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//jv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obat"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Besut" href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (jv)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//jv.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obat"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.jv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Lebon atom Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Owahan_anyar&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Obat rootpage-Obat skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Menyang kontèn</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandhu Arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa" title="Menyang pendhapa [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pendhapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gapura:Paguyuban" title="Bab proyèk, apa kang bisa panjenengan garap, lan ing endi saprelu golèk apa-apa"><span>Paguyuban</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Wara-wara" title="Golèk katerangan latar wuri saka kadadéan saiki"><span>Warta anyar</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Owahan_anyar" title="Pratélaning owah-owahan anyar sajeroning wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Owahan anyar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Kaca_anyar"><span>Kaca anyar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Kaca_sembarang" title="Mot sembarang kaca [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Kaca sembarang</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pitulung:Isi" title="Papan kanggo golèk pitulung"><span>Pitulung</span></a></li><li id="n-Angkringan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Angkringan"><span>Angkringan</span></a></li><li id="n-sandboxlink-portlet-label" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Bak_wedhi"><span>Bak wedhi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Pendhapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Bauwarna mardika" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-jv.svg" width="120" height="11" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Gol%C3%A8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Golèk ing Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Golèk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Golèk ing Wikipédia" aria-label="Golèk ing Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Golèk ing Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Mirunggan:Golèk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Golèk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Piranti pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Praèn"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Praèn" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Praèn</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_jv.wikipedia.org&uselang=jv" class=""><span>Nyumbang dana</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Gaw%C3%A9_akun&returnto=Obat" title="Panjenengan prayogané nggawé akun lan mlebu log, sanajan ora kudu" class=""><span>Gawé akun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Mlebu_log&returnto=Obat" title="Panjenengan prayogané mlebu log, sanajan ora kudu [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mlebu log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Pilihan liya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Piranti pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Piranti pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_jv.wikipedia.org&uselang=jv"><span>Nyumbang dana</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Gaw%C3%A9_akun&returnto=Obat" title="Panjenengan prayogané nggawé akun lan mlebu log, sanajan ora kudu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gawé akun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Mlebu_log&returnto=Obat" title="Panjenengan prayogané mlebu log, sanajan ora kudu [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mlebu log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kaca pambesut kang metu log <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Sugeng_rawuh" aria-label="Sinaoni luwih jangkep babagan pambesutan"><span>sinaoni candhaké</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Pasumbangku" title="Pratélan besutané alamat IP iki [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Pasumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Parembuganku" title="Parembug ing besutan-besutan saka alamat IP iki [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Parembugan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Etutup\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"jv\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cul class=\"sitents\" data-asn-version=\"1697080\"\u003E\n\n\n\u003Cbr /\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Pratélaning isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pratélaning isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Wiwitan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Klasifikasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klasifikasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Klasifikasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klasifikasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cathetan_suku" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cathetan_suku"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Cathetan suku</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cathetan_suku-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Pratélaning isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Obat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ngalih menyang artikel jroning basa liya. Ana 130 basa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-130" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">130 basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwelmmiddel" title="Dwelmmiddel – Afrika" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dwelmmiddel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arzneimittel" title="Arzneimittel – Jerman Swiss" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Arzneimittel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Swiss" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B5%E1%8A%83%E1%8A%92%E1%89%B5" title="መድኃኒት – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መድኃኒት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medecina" title="Medecina – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Medecina" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="مخدر – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مخدر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%94%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A7" title="ঔষধ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ঔষধ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melecina" title="Melecina – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Melecina" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C9%99rman" title="Dərman – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dərman" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="درمان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="درمان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Дауа саралары – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Дауа саралары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liekarsta" title="Liekarsta – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Liekarsta" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulong" title="Bulong – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bulong" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Лекі – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лекі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Лекі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Лекі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Лекарство – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лекарство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="दवाई – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दवाई" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%94%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A7" title="ডাক্তারি ঔষধ – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডাক্তারি ঔষধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A8%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="སྨན། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སྨན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louzo%C3%B9" title="Louzoù – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Louzoù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Bosnia lan Hercegovina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia lan Hercegovina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC" title="Эм – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эм" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Katala" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دەرمان – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەرمان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1vykov%C3%A1_l%C3%A1tka" title="Návyková látka – Ceska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Návyková látka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Эмел – Khuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эмел" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Khuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyffur" title="Cyffur – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyffur" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusmiddel" title="Rusmiddel – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rusmiddel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droge" title="Droge – Jérman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Droge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jérman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derman" title="Derman – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Derman" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE" title="चिकित्सा – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="चिकित्सा" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Φάρμακο – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φάρμακο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug" title="Drug – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Drug" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drogo" title="Drogo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Drogo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravim" title="Ravim – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ravim" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="داروی تجویزی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="داروی تجویزی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ke" title="Lääke – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lääke" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruuh" title="Ruuh – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ruuh" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliv%C3%A1gur" title="Heilivágur – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Heilivágur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drogue" title="Drogue – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drogue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen%C3%AAsmiddel" title="Genêsmiddel – Frisia Sisih Kulon" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Genêsmiddel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Sisih Kulon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B3gas_leighis" title="Cógas leighis – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cógas leighis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A9dikaman" title="Médikaman – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Médikaman" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poh%C3%A3" title="Pohã – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pohã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magani" title="Magani – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Magani" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9D_(%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9C%D7%99)" title="סם (כללי) – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סם (כללי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="औषधि – India" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="औषधि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="India" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawai" title="Dawai – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Dawai" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijek" title="Lijek – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lijek" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmakon" title="Farmakon – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Farmakon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Դեղանյութեր – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դեղանյութեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Դեղանիւթեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Դեղանիւթեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicamento" title="Medicamento – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Medicamento" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubat" title="Ubat – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Ubat" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obat" title="Obat – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Obat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%B1uuniun" title="Iñuuniun – Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Iñuuniun" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drogo" title="Drogo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Drogo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyf" title="Lyf – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lyf" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%8A%E1%93%90%E1%93%82%E1%90%8A%E1%92%A5_%E1%96%83%E1%90%85%E1%94%A8%E1%93%B4%E1%95%90%E1%93%82%E1%96%85" title="ᐊᓐᓂᐊᒥ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐊᓐᓂᐊᒥ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᕐᓂᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%AC%E7%89%A9" title="薬物 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="薬物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medikieshan" title="Medikieshan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Medikieshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1ri" title="Dári – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Dári" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lobas" title="Lobas – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Lobas" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D3%99%D1%80%D1%96-%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Дәрі-дәрмек – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дәрі-дәрмек" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%94%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%A7" title="ಔಷಧ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಔಷಧ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%98%EC%95%BD%ED%92%88" title="의약품 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="의약품" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8E%D9%88%D8%A7" title="دَوا – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="دَوا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derman" title="Derman – Kurdis" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Derman" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Дары – Kirgis" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дары" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicamentum" title="Medicamentum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Medicamentum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_farmaceutega" title="Droga farmaceutega – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Droga farmaceutega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nk%C3%ADsi" title="Nkísi – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nkísi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaistas" title="Vaistas – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vaistas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C4%81les" title="Zāles – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zāles" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Пчкафтома – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пчкафтома" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanafody" title="Fanafody – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanafody" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Лек – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Лек" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%94%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="ഔഷധം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഔഷധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC_(%D0%B5%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A9%D0%B3)" title="Эм (ерөндөг) – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эм (ерөндөг)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A7" title="औषध – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="औषध" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadah" title="Dadah – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dadah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="ဆေးဝါး – Myanmar" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆေးဝါး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Myanmar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Менькс – Ersia" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Менькс" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Ersia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heelmiddel" title="Heelmiddel – Jerman Non Standar" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Heelmiddel" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Non Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug" title="Drug – Walanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Drug" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Walanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A6kjemiddel" title="Lækjemiddel – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lækjemiddel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusgift" title="Rusgift – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rusgift" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C3%B2ga" title="Dròga – Ossitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dròga" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ossitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88" title="ਕੈਮੀਕਲ ਦਵਾਈ – Punjab" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੈਮੀਕਲ ਦਵਾਈ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panulu" title="Panulu – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Panulu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lek" title="Lek – Polandia" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lek" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="کیمیائی دوائی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیمیائی دوائی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%84" title="درمل – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="درمل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampi" title="Hampi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hampi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drog" title="Drog – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Drog" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Биологически активные вещества – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Биологически активные вещества" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%BF" title="Эмп – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эмп" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga" title="Droga – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Droga" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lijek" title="Lijek – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lijek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%96%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A" title="ඖෂධවේදීමය බෙහෙත් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඖෂධවේදීමය බෙහෙත්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug" title="Drug – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Drug" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droga_(omamn%C3%A1_l%C3%A1tka)" title="Droga (omamná látka) – Slowakia" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Droga (omamná látka)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamilo" title="Mamilo – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mamilo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drogat" title="Drogat – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Drogat" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Дрога – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дрога" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drog" title="Drog – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Drog" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawa_ya_famasia" title="Dawa ya famasia – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dawa ya famasia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/sapaiyu" title="sapaiyu – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="sapaiyu" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81" title="மருந்து – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மருந்து" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Дармон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Дармон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2" title="ยา – Thailand" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0la%C3%A7_tedavisi" title="İlaç tedavisi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İlaç tedavisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Дарулар – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дарулар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aduro" title="Aduro – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Aduro" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Лікарські засоби – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лікарські засоби" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7" title="دوا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دوا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dori" title="Dori – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dori" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A0rmago" title="Fàrmago – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fàrmago" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zell%27" title="Zell' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Zell'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A5t_g%C3%A2y_nghi%E1%BB%87n" title="Chất gây nghiện – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chất gây nghiện" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medikasyon" title="Medikasyon – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Medikasyon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E5%93%81" title="药品 – Tyonghwa Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="药品" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Tyonghwa Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%92" title="דראג – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דראג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="药物 – Tyonghwa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="药物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tyonghwa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Io%CC%8Dh-ph%C3%ADn" title="Io̍h-phín – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Io̍h-phín" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%A5" title="藥 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="藥" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12140#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Besut pranala antarabasa" class="wbc-editpage">Besut pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Mandhala aran"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Obat" title="Deleng kaca kontèn [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parembugan:Obat&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Rembugan bab kaca kontèn (kaca ora ana) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Parembugan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Owahi werna basa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Jawa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Praèn"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Obat"><span>Waca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&veaction=edit" title="Besut kaca iki [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Besut</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=edit" title="Besut kodhe sumberé kaca iki [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Besut sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=history" title="Owahan sadurungé saka kaca iki [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Deleng sajarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Piranti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Piranti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Piranti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laku </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Obat"><span>Waca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&veaction=edit" title="Besut kaca iki [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Besut</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=edit" title="Besut kodhe sumberé kaca iki [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Besut sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=history"><span>Deleng sajarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Pranala_mr%C3%A9n%C3%A9/Obat" title="Pratélan kabèh kaca wiki kang nggayut mréné [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala mréné</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Owahan_magepokan/Obat" rel="nofollow" title="Owah-owahan anyar saka kaca-kaca kang nggayut kaca iki [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Owahan magepokan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=jv" title="Ngunggahaken gambar utawi berkas médhia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Unggah</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Kaca_mirunggan" title="Pratélaning kabèh kaca mirunggan [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kaca mirunggan</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&oldid=1667721" title="Pranala permanèn saka owahan iki"><span>Pranala permanèn</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=info" title="Katerangan liyané ngenani kaca iki"><span>Katerangan kaca</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Kutip&page=Obat&id=1667721&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Katerangan bab carané nyitir kaca iki"><span>Nyitir kaca iki</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FObat"><span>URL cekak</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FObat"><span>Undhuh kodhe QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cithak/kirim </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Obat"><span>Gawé buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirunggan:DownloadAsPdf&page=Obat&action=show-download-screen"><span>Undhuh dadi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&printable=yes" title="Vèrsi cithak kaca iki [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Vèrsi cithak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ing proyèk liya </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pharmaceutical_drugs" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12140" title="Pranala menyang wiji répositori kang kagayut [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wiji Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Praèn"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Praèn</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">lih menyang wilah sisih</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dhelikaké</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Saka Wikipédia Jawa, bauwarna mardika basa Jawa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="jv" dir="ltr"><p><b>Obat</b> ya iku barang utawa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dat (kaca ora ana)">dat</a> kang bisa dipigunaké kanggo tamba <a href="/wiki/Lelara" title="Lelara">lelara</a>, ngilangaké tandha-tandha lelara,lan ngowahi prosès <a href="/wiki/Kimia" title="Kimia">kimia</a> ing awak.<sup id="cite_ref-internet1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obat iku bahan utawa campuran bahan-bahan kang dipigunaké kanggo kanggo ngukuhaké <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diagnosis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diagnosis (kaca ora ana)">diagnosis</a>, nyegah, ngurangi, lan nambani lelara utawa tandha-tandha lelara, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tatu (kaca ora ana)">tatu</a> lan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Awak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Awak (kaca ora ana)">awak</a> kang ora normal.<sup id="cite_ref-internet1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saliyané iku obat uga kena kanggo nggawé awak saya éndah umpamané obat <a href="/wiki/Tradhisional" class="mw-redirect" title="Tradhisional">tradhisional</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-internet1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ing <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rika_Sar%C3%A9kat" title="Amérika Sarékat">Amérika Sarékat</a>, obat digawé déning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prusahaan_farmasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prusahaan farmasi (kaca ora ana)">prusahaan farmasi</a> utawa <a href="/wiki/Farmasi" title="Farmasi">farmasi</a> kang tuku obat saka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prusahaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prusahaan (kaca ora ana)">prusahaan</a> farmasi.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Farmasi uga kena nyediakaké obat kanthi cara langsung tumrap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasi%C3%A8n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasièn (kaca ora ana)">pasièn</a> yèn obat iku bisa aman nalika dianggo pasièn dhéwé utawa diwènèhi resep kanthi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preskripsi_medis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preskripsi medis (kaca ora ana)">preskripsi</a> kang digawé <a href="/wiki/Dhokter" title="Dhokter">dhokter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nalika lagi sepisanan dipasaraké, obat duwé rega kang larang, nanging <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asuransi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asuransi (kaca ora ana)">asuransi</a> <a href="/wiki/Kas%C3%A9hatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaséhatan">kaséhatan</a> bisa dianggo ngènthèngaké béaya.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nalika <a href="/wiki/Pat%C3%A8n" title="Patèn">patèn</a> salah sawijiné obat wis entèk, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat_generik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obat generik (kaca ora ana)">obat generik</a> digawé lan didistribusèkaké déning prusahaan saingan kang njalari regané dadi murah.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obat kang ora mbutuhaké <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preskripsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preskripsi (kaca ora ana)">preskripsi</a> saka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medis (kaca ora ana)">medis</a> profésional dikenal kanthi jeneng obat <a href="/w/index.php?title=OTC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OTC (kaca ora ana)">OTC</a> (basa Inggris: <i>Over the Counter</i>, kang tegesé ing kasir).<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obat jinis iki kena didol ing <a href="/wiki/Toko" title="Toko">toko</a> biyasa.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ing <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A9sia" class="mw-redirect" title="Indonésia">Indonésia</a>, obat kang larang regané luwih akèh cacahé, iki amarga larangé béaya pemasaran kang ditanggung déning prusahaan <a href="/wiki/Farmasi" title="Farmasi">farmasi</a>, mligi kanggo obat <i>ethical</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obat bisa dituku ing <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apot%C3%A9k&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apoték (kaca ora ana)">apoték</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Puskesmas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puskesmas (kaca ora ana)">puskesmas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toko_obat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toko obat (kaca ora ana)">toko obat</a> lan tenaga medis.<sup id="cite_ref-internet2_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klasifikasi">Klasifikasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Besut pérangan: Klasifikasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Klasifikasi"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Obat bisa diklasifisikaké kanthi akèh cara, kanthi cara mekanisme aksi, èfèk lan status (legal apa ora legal).<sup id="cite_ref-internet1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jinisé obat iki kaya ta <sup id="cite_ref-internet1_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-internet1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Analgesik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Analgesik (kaca ora ana)">Analgesik</a> obat kanggo ngilangaké rasa lara <ul><li>Non-NSAID <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antipiretik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antipiretik (kaca ora ana)">antipiretik</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acetaminophen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acetaminophen (kaca ora ana)">Acetaminophen</a> (uga diarani kanthi jeneng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasetamol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasetamol (kaca ora ana)">parasetamol</a>, obat iki bisa njalari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lever&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lever (kaca ora ana)">lever</a> yèn digunakaké kanthi cara kronik.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NSAIDS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NSAIDS (kaca ora ana)">NSAIDS</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspirin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspirin (kaca ora ana)">Aspirin</a> utawa ASA (acetylsalicylic acid), kang diarani antipiretik</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibuprofen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibuprofen (kaca ora ana)">Ibuprofen</a> uga diarani Advil, Motrin, Nuprin and Brufen</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opioids&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opioids (kaca ora ana)">Opioids</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Narkotik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narkotik (kaca ora ana)">narkotik</a> kanggo ngilangaké rasa lara kang kuwat. Obat iki bisa njalari ketagihan. Obat iki minangka obat rékréasi amarga duwé éfék <a href="/w/index.php?title=Euphorik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euphorik (kaca ora ana)">euphorik</a>. <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Opiates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Opiates (kaca ora ana)">Opiates</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morphine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morphine (kaca ora ana)">Morphine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codeine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codeine (kaca ora ana)">Codeine</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sintetik lan setengah-sintetik opioids <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heroin (kaca ora ana)">Heroin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxycodone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxycodone (kaca ora ana)">Oxycodone</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vicodin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vicodin (kaca ora ana)">Vicodin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demerol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demerol (kaca ora ana)">Demerol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darvocet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darvocet (kaca ora ana)">Darvocet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tramadol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tramadol (kaca ora ana)">Tramadol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fentanyl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fentanyl (kaca ora ana)">Fentanyl</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat_rekreasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obat rekreasi (kaca ora ana)">obat rekreasi</a> lumrahé minangka njaga émosi utawa kanggo rekreasi lan nenangaké awak <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethanol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethanol (kaca ora ana)">Alcohol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicotine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicotine (kaca ora ana)">Nicotine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caffeine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caffeine (kaca ora ana)">Caffeine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat_halusinogenik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obat halusinogenik (kaca ora ana)">Hallucinogens</a> (including <a href="/wiki/LSD" class="mw-redirect" title="LSD">LSD</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magic_mushrooms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magic mushrooms (kaca ora ana)">Magic mushrooms</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dissociative_drug&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dissociative drug (kaca ora ana)">Dissociative drug</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cannabis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cannabis (kaca ora ana)">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ecstasy_(drug)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ecstasy (drug) (kaca ora ana)">MDMA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=GHB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GHB (kaca ora ana)">GHB</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heroin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heroin (kaca ora ana)">Heroin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cocaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cocaine (kaca ora ana)">Cocaine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inhalant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inhalant (kaca ora ana)">Inhalant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entheogenic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entheogenic (kaca ora ana)">Entheogenic</a> kanggo nggawé rasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mistik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mistik (kaca ora ana)">mistik</a> utawa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shamanistic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shamanistic (kaca ora ana)">shamanistic</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magic_mushrooms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magic mushrooms (kaca ora ana)">Magic mushrooms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peyote&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peyote (kaca ora ana)">Peyote</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayahuasca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayahuasca (kaca ora ana)">Ayahuasca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanita_muscaria" title="Amanita muscaria">Amanita muscaria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salvia_divinorum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salvia divinorum (kaca ora ana)">Salvia divinorum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Datura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datura (kaca ora ana)">Datura</a></li></ul></li> <li>Obat peningkatan performa (kanggo <a href="/wiki/Ulah_raga" title="Ulah raga">ulah raga</a> utawa <a href="/wiki/Perang" title="Perang">perang</a>). <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amphetamine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amphetamine (kaca ora ana)">Amphetamine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Efedrina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Efedrina (kaca ora ana)">Ephedrine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cocaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cocaine (kaca ora ana)">Cocaine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anabolic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anabolic (kaca ora ana)">Anabolic</a> <a href="/wiki/Steroid" title="Steroid">steroids</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat_gaya_hidup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obat gaya hidup (kaca ora ana)">Obat gaya hidup</a> kanggo ngundhakaké kualitas urip <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viagra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viagra (kaca ora ana)">Viagra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rogaine (kaca ora ana)">Rogaine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antidepressant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antidepressant (kaca ora ana)">Antidepressant</a></li></ul></li> <li>obat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Psychiatric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Psychiatric (kaca ora ana)">Psychiatric</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antidepressants&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antidepressants (kaca ora ana)">Antidepressants</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prozac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prozac (kaca ora ana)">Prozac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paxil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paxil (kaca ora ana)">Paxil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tranquilizers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tranquilizers (kaca ora ana)">Tranquilizers</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Typical_antipsychotic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Typical antipsychotic (kaca ora ana)">Typical antipsychotic</a> <i>tranquilizers</i> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thorazine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thorazine (kaca ora ana)">Thorazine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atypical_antipsychotic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atypical antipsychotic (kaca ora ana)">Atypical antipsychotic</a> <i>tranquilizers</i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedative (kaca ora ana)">Sedative</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valium (kaca ora ana)">Valium</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obat_tradhisional" class="mw-redirect" title="Obat tradhisional">Obat tradhisional</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cathetan_suku">Cathetan suku</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Besut pérangan: Cathetan suku" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Cathetan suku"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-internet1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-internet1_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet1_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet1_1-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet1_1-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet1_1-4"><sup>e</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spesialis.info/">spesialis.info</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110512173413/http://www.spesialis.info/">Archived</a> 2011-05-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.(dipunundhuh tanggal 3 Juli 2011)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-internet2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-4"><sup>e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-5"><sup>f</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-6"><sup>g</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-internet2_2-7"><sup>h</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://medicastore.com/">medicastore.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110703043108/http://medicastore.com/">Archived</a> 2011-07-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.(dipunundhuh tanggal 3 Juli 2011)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p>3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sediaobatkuat.com">Obat Kuat</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140512221907/http://www.sediaobatkuat.com/">Archived</a> 2014-05-12 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><i>Artikel iki minangka <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Rintisan" title="Wikipédia:Rintisan">artikel rintisan</a>. Kowé bisa ngéwangi Wikipédia <a class="external text" href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Obat&action=edit">ngembangaké</a>.</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1601613">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-deleng"><a href="/wiki/Cithakan:Stub" title="Cithakan:Stub"><abbr title="Deleng cithakan iki">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rembug"><a href="/wiki/Parembugan_Cithakan:Stub" title="Parembugan Cithakan:Stub"><abbr title="Rembug cithakan iki">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-besut"><a class="external text" href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cithakan:Stub&action=edit"><abbr title="Besut cithakan iki">b</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dijupuk saka "<a dir="ltr" href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Obat&oldid=1667721">https://jv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Obat&oldid=1667721</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Kategori" title="Mirunggan:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Obat" title="Kategori:Obat">Obat</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori ndhelik: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pranala_wayback_cithakan_webarchive" title="Kategori:Pranala wayback cithakan webarchive">Pranala wayback cithakan webarchive</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kaca iki pungkasan diowah nalika 04.15, 8 Januari 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tèks iki cumepak kanthi <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisènsi Atribusi-DumSaèmper Creative Commons</a>; paugeran tambahan bokmanawa uga lumaku. Wacaa <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Paugeran Panganggo</a> kanggo rerincèné.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Niti privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Proyek:Prakawis">Bab Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:S%C3%A9lakan_umum">Sélakan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodhe Ètik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Juru pangembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/jv.wikipedia.org">Setatistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pranyatan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//jv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Obat&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Praèn punsèl</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-wq47l","wgBackendResponseTime":318,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.082","walltime":"0.106","ppvisitednodes":{"value":329,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":3593,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":68,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":4701,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 68.270 1 -total"," 50.17% 34.253 1 Cithakan:Stub"," 47.68% 32.552 1 Cithakan:Reflist"," 47.54% 32.455 1 Cithakan:Asbox"," 31.06% 21.205 3 Cithakan:Webarchive"," 3.51% 2.394 1 Cithakan:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.027","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":933172,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-wq47l","timestamp":"20241128154440","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Obat","url":"https:\/\/jv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Obat","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q12140","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q12140","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-07-03T06:50:51Z","dateModified":"2024-01-08T04:15:48Z"}</script> </body> </html>