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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American advocate for underserved families and nonprofit pioneer</div> <p><b>Mary Magdalene Black</b> (April 9, 1950- March 21, 2020) was an American advocate for underserved families and nonprofit pioneer.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She founded and led the Black Family and Child Services of Arizona.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Black_(activist)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mary Magdalene Buggs was born on April 9, 1950 in Ruston, Louisiana to Sam and Al Dora Buggs. She was the youngest of seven children. After graduating from <a href="/wiki/Grambling_State_University" title="Grambling State University">Grambling State University</a> with a degree in social work, she married Willie Black and moved to Louisiana.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Black worked at the Arizona Child Protective Services, where she observed a large disparity in foster and adoptive homes available to Black children. She began a statewide program dedicated to placing Black children and founded the Arizona Minority Child Network, a forum for social workers to improve social services.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1984, Black began working on what became the Black Family and Child Services of Arizona, which places children in foster and adoptive homes, provides therapy and substance abuse counseling, and hosts after-school programs and services to at-risk youth.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She led the organization for 35 years.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Black retired in October 2019 due to illness. She died on March 21, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honors_and_awards">Honors and awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Black_(activist)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Honors and awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><dfn>Top 50 Most Powerful Activists</dfn> in Phoenix, <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenix magazine">Phoenix magazine</a><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><dfn>Phoenix</dfn> Area’s Most Influential Women in Business, Today’s Arizona Woman<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Martin Luther King “the Living Dream Award”<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><dfn>2012: Arizona</dfn>’s <dfn>48 Most Intriguing Women</dfn><sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2014: Honored by <a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Suns" title="Phoenix Suns">Phoenix Suns</a> on Martin Luther King Day for leadership and service to the greater Phoenix community<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021: Inducted into <a href="/wiki/Arizona_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Arizona Women's Hall of Fame">Arizona Women's Hall of Fame</a><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Black_(activist)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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<span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px 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.cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azcentral.com/obituaries/par047174">"Obituaries in Phoenix, AZ | The Arizona Republic"</a>. <i>azcentral.com</i>. 24 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=azcentral.com&rft.atitle=Obituaries+in+Phoenix%2C+AZ+%7C+The+Arizona+Republic&rft.date=2021-02-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fazcentral.com%2Fobituaries%2Fpar047174&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Black+%28activist%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maricopadems.org/post/honoring-mary-black-and-dr-warren-stewart-sr">"Honoring Mary Black and Dr. Warren Stewart, Sr. | Blog | Maricopa County Democratic Party"</a>. <i>www.maricopadems.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.maricopadems.org&rft.atitle=Honoring+Mary+Black+and+Dr.+Warren+Stewart%2C+Sr.+%7C+Blog+%7C+Maricopa+County+Democratic+Party&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.maricopadems.org%2Fpost%2Fhonoring-mary-black-and-dr-warren-stewart-sr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Black+%28activist%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.azwhf.org/mary-black">"Mary Black"</a>. <i>AWHF</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AWHF&rft.atitle=Mary+Black&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.azwhf.org%2Fmary-black&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMary+Black+%28activist%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeaders2020" class="citation web cs1">Leaders, AZ Business (2020-04-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://azbigmedia.com/business/phoenix-nonprofit-pioneer-mary-black-dies-at-69/">"Phoenix nonprofit pioneer Mary Black dies at 69"</a>. <i>AZ Big Media</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Arizona_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Arizona Women's Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Arizona_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Arizona Women's Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Arizona_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Arizona Women's Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Arizona_Women&#039;s_Hall_of_Fame_–_by_year_of_induction" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Arizona_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Arizona Women's Hall of Fame">Arizona Women's Hall of Fame</a> – by year of induction</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1980s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1980s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary-Russell_Ferrell_Colton" title="Mary-Russell Ferrell Colton">Mary-Russell Ferrell Colton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cordelia_Adams_Crawford" title="Cordelia Adams Crawford">Cordelia Adams Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharlot_Hall" title="Sharlot Hall">Sharlot Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Greenway" title="Isabella Greenway">Isabella Greenway King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorna_E._Lockwood" title="Lorna E. Lockwood">Lorna E. Lockwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Moore_Shaw" title="Anna Moore Shaw">Anna Moore Shaw</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_T._Bush" title="Nellie T. Bush">Nellie T. Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eulalia_Elias" title="Eulalia Elias">Eulalia Elias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ana_Frohmiller" title="Ana Frohmiller">Ana Frohmiller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maie_Bartlett_Heard" title="Maie Bartlett Heard">Maie Bartlett Heard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Munds" title="Frances Munds">Frances Lillian Willard Munds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placida_Garcia_Smith" title="Placida Garcia Smith">Placida Garcia Smith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Bernard_Aguirre" title="Mary Bernard Aguirre">Mary Bernard Aguirre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Hutchinson_Hammer" title="Angela Hutchinson Hammer">Angela Hutchinson Hammer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laura_E._Herron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laura E. Herron (page does not exist)">Laura E. Herron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Stratton_Kitt" title="Edith Stratton Kitt">Edith Stratton Kitt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amy_Cornwall_Neal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amy Cornwall Neal (page does not exist)">Amy Cornwall Neal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_H._Rider" title="Jane H. Rider">Jane H. Rider</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1984</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Berry_(legislator)" title="Rachel Berry (legislator)">Rachel Emma Allen Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Cashman" title="Nellie Cashman">Nellie Cashman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sallie_Davis_Hayden" title="Sallie Davis Hayden">Sallie Davis Hayden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elsie_Toles" title="Elsie Toles">Elsie Toles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carmen_Soto_Vasquez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carmen Soto Vasquez (page does not exist)">Carmen Soto Vasquez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ida_Redbird" title="Ida Redbird">Ida Redbird</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Herring_Sorin" title="Sarah Herring Sorin">Sarah Herring Sorin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_M._Sparkes" title="Grace M. Sparkes">Grace M. Sparkes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Wade_Wetherill" title="Louisa Wade Wetherill">Louisa Wade Wetherill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Elizabeth_Jane_Colter" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter">Mary Elizabeth Jane Colter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_Congdon_D%27Autremont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen Congdon D'Autremont (page does not exist)">Helen Congdon D'Autremont</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minnie_K._Guenther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minnie K. Guenther (page does not exist)">Minnie K. Guenther</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Jimulla" title="Viola Jimulla">Viola Jimulla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nampeyo" title="Nampeyo">Nampeyo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Reinhold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Reinhold (page does not exist)">Ruth Reinhold</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clarissa_Winsor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clarissa Winsor (page does not exist)">Clarissa Winsor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1987</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eulalia_Bourne" title="Eulalia Bourne">Eulalia "Sister" Bourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann-Eve_Mansfeld_Johnson" title="Ann-Eve Mansfeld Johnson">Ann-Eve Mansfeld Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abbie_W._Keith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abbie W. Keith (page does not exist)">Abbie W. Keith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jessie_Harper_Linde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jessie Harper Linde (page does not exist)">Jessie Harper Linde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hattie_Greene_Lockett" title="Hattie Greene Lockett">Hattie Greene Lockett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clara_T._Woody&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clara T. Woody (page does not exist)">Clara T. Woody</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Chapella" title="Grace Chapella">Grace Chapella</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josephine_W._Goldwater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josephine W. Goldwater (page does not exist)">Josephine W. Goldwater</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hallie_Bost_Wright_Hopkins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hallie Bost Wright Hopkins (page does not exist)">Hallie Bost Wright Hopkins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clara_Otero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clara Otero (page does not exist)">Clara Otero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thamar_Richey" title="Thamar Richey">Thamar Richey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_V._Riley" title="Mary V. Riley">Mary V. Riley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guess_Eleanor_Birchett" title="Guess Eleanor Birchett">Guess Eleanor Birchett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polly_Hicks_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polly Hicks Brown (page does not exist)">Polly Hicks Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessie_Benton_Evans" title="Jessie Benton Evans">Jessie Benton Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mollie_Fly" title="Mollie Fly">Mollie Fly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_S._Oldaker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth S. Oldaker (page does not exist)">Elizabeth S. Oldaker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minna_Vrang_Orme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minna Vrang Orme (page does not exist)">Minna Vrang Orme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1990s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1990s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Osborne_Botzum" title="Clara Osborne Botzum">Clara Osborne Botzum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernell_Coleman" title="Vernell Coleman">Vernell Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josephine_Brawley_Hughes" title="Josephine Brawley Hughes">Josephine Brawley Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Shannon_(Arizona)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Shannon (Arizona) (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Shannon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minnie_McFarland_Stevens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minnie McFarland Stevens (page does not exist)">Minnie McFarland Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Brookhart_Yount" title="Florence Brookhart Yount">Florence Brookhart Yount</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Bell_Douglas" title="Margaret Bell Douglas">Margaret Bell Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Hance" title="Margaret Hance">Margaret Taylor Hance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polingaysi_Q%C3%B6yawayma" title="Polingaysi Qöyawayma">Polingaysi Qöyawayma (Elizabeth Q. White)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sanger" title="Margaret Sanger">Margaret Sanger Slee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ola_Young&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ola Young (page does not exist)">Ola Young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Urquides" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Urquides">Maria Urquides</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2000s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2000s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Post" title="Mary Post">Mary Elizabeth Post</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Dodge_Wauneka" title="Annie Dodge Wauneka">Annie Dodge Wauneka</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Veora_Johnson" title="Veora Johnson">Veora Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Lincoln_Kerr" title="Louise Lincoln Kerr">Louise Lincoln Kerr</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Winona_E._Montgomery&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Winona E. Montgomery (page does not exist)">Winona E. Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Lee_Tanner" title="Clara Lee Tanner">Clara Lee Tanner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jessie_Gray_Bevan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jessie Gray Bevan (page does not exist)">Jessie Gray Bevan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucretia_Breazeale_Hamilton" title="Lucretia Breazeale Hamilton">Lucretia Breazeale Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Maynard" title="Ethel Maynard">Ethel Maynard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Ann_McGee" title="Patricia Ann McGee">Patricia Ann McGee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polly_Rosenbaum" title="Polly Rosenbaum">Polly Rosenbaum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betty_Accomazzo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betty Accomazzo (page does not exist)">Betty Accomazzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Bartlett" title="Katharine Bartlett">Katharine Bartlett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Louise_Boehringer" title="C. Louise Boehringer">C. Louise Boehringer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathleen_Clark_(Arizona)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathleen Clark (Arizona) (page does not exist)">Sister Kathleen Clark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2010s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2010s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helene_Thomas_Bennett" title="Helene Thomas Bennett">Helene Thomas Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_M._Birdsall" title="Alice M. Birdsall">Alice M. Birdsall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pauline_Bates_Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pauline Bates Brown (page does not exist)">Pauline Bates Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Maddock_Clark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Maddock Clark (page does not exist)">Jean Maddock Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_E._Lindeman" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne E. Lindeman">Anne E. Lindeman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_E._Collom" title="Rose E. Collom">Rose E. Collom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Chaudhuri" title="Jean Chaudhuri">Jean Chaudhuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Sekaquaptewa" title="Helen Sekaquaptewa">Helen Sekaquaptewa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacque_Yelland_Steiner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacque Yelland Steiner (page does not exist)">Jacque Yelland Steiner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Elaine_Powell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Elaine Powell (page does not exist)">Dorothy Elaine Powell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marietta_Bryant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marietta Bryant (page does not exist)">Marietta Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daisy_Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daisy Moore (page does not exist)">Daisy Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorraine_W._Frank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorraine W. Frank (page does not exist)">Lorraine W. Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louise_Foucar_Marshall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louise Foucar Marshall (page does not exist)">Louise Foucar Marshall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_K._Mason&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen K. Mason (page does not exist)">Helen K. Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucy_Sikorsky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucy Sikorsky (page does not exist)">Lucy Sikorsky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Dallis" title="Rebecca Dallis">Rebecca Dallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clare_Dunn_(nun)" title="Clare Dunn (nun)"> Sister Clare Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladys_McGarey" title="Gladys McGarey">Gladys McGarey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_M._Schell" title="Clara M. Schell">Clara M. Schell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Serpa" title="Louise Serpa">Louise Serpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Kajikawa_Wilkinson" title="Christine Kajikawa Wilkinson">Christine Kajikawa Wilkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julia_Zozaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julia Zozaya (page does not exist)">Julia Zozaya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erma_Bombeck" title="Erma Bombeck">Erma Bombeck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josefina_Franco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josefina Franco (page does not exist)">Josefina Franco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Garcia_(Arizona)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maria Garcia (Arizona)">Maria Garcia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Injasoulian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Injasoulian (page does not exist)">Margaret Injasoulian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alison_Levine_(mountain_climber)" title="Alison Levine (mountain climber)">Alison Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bridgie_M._Porter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bridgie M. Porter (page does not exist)">Bridgie M. Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jo_West" title="Mary Jo West">Mary Jo West</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shelley_Cohn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shelley Cohn (page does not exist)">Shelley Cohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Cory" title="Kate Cory">Kate Cory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Lee_French" title="Emma Lee French">Emma Lee French</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharon_Harper_(Ethnographer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharon Harper (Ethnographer) (page does not exist)">Sharon Harper (Ethnographer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalupe_Huerta" title="Guadalupe Huerta">Guadalupe Huerta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cindy_Hensley_McCain" class="mw-redirect" title="Cindy Hensley McCain">Cindy Hensley McCain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Lyons_McKay" title="Rosa Lyons McKay">Rosa Lyons McKay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Rodriguez_Mundell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbara Rodriguez Mundell (page does not exist)">Barbara Rodriguez Mundell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2020s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2020s</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betsey_Bayless" title="Betsey Bayless">Betsey Bayless</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jana_Bommersbach" title="Jana Bommersbach">Jana Bommersbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Fairfax" title="Betty Fairfax">Betty Fairfax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_E._Fairfax" title="Jean E. Fairfax">Jean E. Fairfax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracia_Liliana_Fernandez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gracia Liliana Fernandez (page does not exist)">Gracia Liliana Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michele_Halyard" title="Michele Halyard">Michele Halyard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_O%27Neill_(suffrage_leader)" title="Pauline O'Neill (suffrage leader)">Pauline O’Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karrin_Taylor_Robson" title="Karrin Taylor Robson">Karrin Taylor Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Steele_(Arizona)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catherine Steele (Arizona) (page does not exist)">Catherine Steele (Arizona)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Warner" title="Carolyn Warner">Carolyn Warner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Barrett" title="Barbara Barrett">Barbara Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armida_Guerena_Bittner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armida Guerena Bittner (page does not exist)">Armida Guerena Bittner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Black_(Arizona)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Black (Arizona)">Mary Black</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margie_Emmerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margie Emmerman (page does not exist)">Margie Emmerman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Dee_Hull" title="Jane Dee Hull">Jane Dee Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerda_Weissmann_Klein" title="Gerda Weissmann Klein">Gerda Weissmann Klein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dosia_Carlson" title="Dosia Carlson">Dosia Carlson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheila_Grinell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheila Grinell (page does not exist)">Sheila Grinell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edna_Landin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edna Landin (page does not exist)">Edna Landin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Napolitano" title="Janet Napolitano">Janet Napolitano</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_Mary_Stephens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victoria Mary Stephens (page does not exist)">Victoria Mary Stephens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Tang" title="Pearl Tang">Pearl Tang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=LaVerne_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LaVerne Williams (page does not exist)">LaVerne Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Ragsdale" title="Eleanor Ragsdale">Eleanor Ragsdale</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theodora_Marsh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theodora Marsh (page does not exist)">Theodora Marsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terri_Cruz" title="Terri Cruz">Terri Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Octaviana_J._Trujillo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Octaviana J. Trujillo (page does not exist)">Octaviana J. Trujillo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emma_Torres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emma Torres (page does not exist)">Emma Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Denise_Resnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denise Resnik (page does not exist)">Denise Resnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Yazzie_Devine" title="Diana Yazzie Devine">Diana Yazzie Devine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/21px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/32px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Arizona.svg/42px-Flag_of_Arizona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arizona" title="Portal:Arizona">Arizona</a></li></ul></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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