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Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu – Wikipedia, wolna encyklopedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankingi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankingi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rankingi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankingi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Laureaci_nagrody_Nobla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Laureaci_nagrody_Nobla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Laureaci nagrody Nobla</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Laureaci_nagrody_Nobla-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Przełącz podsekcję Laureaci nagrody Nobla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Laureaci_nagrody_Nobla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wykładowcy_i_pracownicy_naukowi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wykładowcy_i_pracownicy_naukowi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Wykładowcy i pracownicy naukowi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wykładowcy_i_pracownicy_naukowi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Studenci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Studenci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Studenci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Studenci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Inni_absolwenci" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Inni_absolwenci"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Inni absolwenci</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Inni_absolwenci-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uwagi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uwagi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Uwagi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uwagi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Przypisy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Przypisy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Przypisy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Przypisy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 80 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-universiteit" title="Ruprecht-Karls-universiteit – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-universiteit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg – szwajcarski niemiecki" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="szwajcarski niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA" title="جامعة هايدلبرغ – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة هايدلبرغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%BA%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%AF%D5%AB_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հայտելպըրկի Համալսարան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հայտելպըրկի Համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universid%C3%A1_de_Heidelberg" title="Universidá de Heidelberg – asturyjski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Universidá de Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heydelberq_Universiteti" title="Heydelberq Universiteti – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Heydelberq Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="هایدلبرگ بیلیم یوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هایدلبرگ بیلیم یوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univ%C3%A9rsitas_Heidelberg" title="Univérsitas Heidelberg – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Univérsitas Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="হাইডেলবার্গ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হাইডেলবার্গ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg_T%C4%81i-ha%CC%8Dk" title="Heidelberg Tāi-ha̍k – minnański" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Heidelberg Tāi-ha̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Гайдэльбергскі ўніверсітэт – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гайдэльбергскі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Гайдэльбэрскі ўнівэрсытэт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гайдэльбэрскі ўнівэрсытэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Хайделбергски университет – bułgarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хайделбергски университет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bułgarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitat_Ruprecht_Karl_de_Heidelberg" title="Universitat Ruprecht Karl de Heidelberg – kataloński" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Universitat Ruprecht Karl de Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="kataloński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzita_Heidelberg" title="Univerzita Heidelberg – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Univerzita Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prifysgol_Ruprecht_Karl_Heidelberg" title="Prifysgol Ruprecht Karl Heidelberg – walijski" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Prifysgol Ruprecht Karl Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg – duński" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="duński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelbergi_%C3%BClikool" title="Heidelbergi ülikool – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Heidelbergi ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A7%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Χαϊδελβέργης – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πανεπιστήμιο της Χαϊδελβέργης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg_University" title="Heidelberg University – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Heidelberg University" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Heidelberg" title="Universidad de Heidelberg – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Hajdelbergo" title="Universitato de Hajdelbergo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Hajdelbergo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelbergo_Unibertsitatea" title="Heidelbergo Unibertsitatea – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Heidelbergo Unibertsitatea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="دانشگاه هایدلبرگ – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه هایدلبرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobry artykuł"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Heidelberg" title="Université de Heidelberg – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université de Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universiteit_Heidelberch" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universiteit Heidelberch – zachodniofryzyjski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universiteit Heidelberch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zachodniofryzyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ollscoil_Heidelberg" title="Ollscoil Heidelberg – irlandzki" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ollscoil Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oilthigh_Heidelberg" title="Oilthigh Heidelberg – szkocki gaelicki" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Oilthigh Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="szkocki gaelicki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Heidelberg" title="Universidade de Heidelberg – galicyjski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Universidade de Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%8D%B8%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="하이델베르크 대학교 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="하이델베르크 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%AB_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հայդելբերգի համալսարան – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հայդելբերգի համալսարան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AF" title="हीडलबर्ग विश्वविद्यालय – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हीडलबर्ग विश्वविद्यालय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveu%C4%8Dili%C5%A1te_u_Heidelbergu" title="Sveučilište u Heidelbergu – chorwacki" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveučilište u Heidelbergu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Ruprecht_Karl_Heidelberg" title="Universitas Ruprecht Karl Heidelberg – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Universitas Ruprecht Karl Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_Ruprecht_Karl_di_Heidelberg" title="Università Ruprecht Karl di Heidelberg – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università Ruprecht Karl di Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%93%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%92" title="אוניברסיטת היידלברג – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת היידלברג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჰაიდელბერგის რუპრეხტ კარლს-უნივერსიტეტი – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰაიდელბერგის რუპრეხტ კარლს-უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99niwersytet_Heidelberg" title="Ùniwersytet Heidelberg – kaszubski" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ùniwersytet Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kaszubski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuo_Kikuu_cha_Heidelberg" title="Chuo Kikuu cha Heidelberg – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chuo Kikuu cha Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Ruperto-Carola_Heidelbergensis" title="Universitas Ruperto-Carola Heidelbergensis – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Ruperto-Carola Heidelbergensis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelbergas_Universit%C4%81te" title="Heidelbergas Universitāte – łotewski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Heidelbergas Universitāte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="łotewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg – luksemburski" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelbergo_universitetas" title="Heidelbergo universitetas – litewski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Heidelbergo universitetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litewski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelbergi_Egyetem" title="Heidelbergi Egyetem – węgierski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Heidelbergi Egyetem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="węgierski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Хајделбершки универзитет – macedoński" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Хајделбершки универзитет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2" title="ഹയ്ഡൽബർഗ് സർവ്വകലാശാല – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഹയ്ഡൽബർഗ് സർവ്വകലാശാല" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A0" title="हायडेलबर्ग विद्यापीठ – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हायडेलबर्ग विद्यापीठ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჰაიდელბერგიშ უნივერსიტეტი – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰაიდელბერგიშ უნივერსიტეტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="جامعة هايدلبرج – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة هايدلبرج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiti_Heidelberg" title="Universiti Heidelberg – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Universiti Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%98%D1%85_%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Хайдельбергийн Их сургууль – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хайдельбергийн Их сургууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-universiteit" title="Ruprecht-Karls-universiteit – niderlandzki" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-universiteit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderlandzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%97%E3%83%AC%E3%83%92%E3%83%88%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E3%83%8F%E3%82%A4%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AF" title="ルプレヒト・カール大学ハイデルベルク – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルプレヒト・カール大学ハイデルベルク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitetet_i_Heidelberg" title="Universitetet i Heidelberg – norweski (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Universitetet i Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norweski (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg_universiteti" title="Heidelberg universiteti – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Heidelberg universiteti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਹਾਇਡੇਲਬਰਗ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ – pendżabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਾਇਡੇਲਬਰਗ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendżabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ہائیڈلبرگ یونیورسٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہائیڈلبرگ یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade_de_Heidelberg" title="Universidade de Heidelberg – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Universidade de Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitatea_din_Heidelberg" title="Universitatea din Heidelberg – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Universitatea din Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg_Yachay_Sunturnin" title="Heidelberg Yachay Sunturnin – keczua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Heidelberg Yachay Sunturnin" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="keczua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Гейдельбергский университет – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гейдельбергский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteti_i_Hajdelbergut" title="Universiteti i Hajdelbergut – albański" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Universiteti i Hajdelbergut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg_University" title="Heidelberg University – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Heidelberg University" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerza_v_Heidelbergu" title="Univerza v Heidelbergu – słoweński" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Univerza v Heidelbergu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="słoweński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%83_%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83" title="Универзитет у Хајделбергу – serbski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Универзитет у Хајделбергу" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Heidelbergu" title="Univerzitet u Heidelbergu – serbsko-chorwacki" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet u Heidelbergu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbsko-chorwacki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelbergin_yliopisto" title="Heidelbergin yliopisto – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Heidelbergin yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruprecht-Karls-Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஐடல்பேர்க் பல்கலைக்கழகம் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐடல்பேர்க் பல்கலைக்கழகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84" title="มหาวิทยาลัยไฮเดิลแบร์ค – tajski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มหาวิทยาลัยไฮเดิลแบร์ค" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Heidelberg Üniversitesi – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Heidelberg Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Гайдельберзький університет Рупрехта-Карла – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гайдельберзький університет Рупрехта-Карла" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%DA%88%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="ہائیڈلبرگ یونیورسٹی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہائیڈلبرگ یونیورسٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%90%D9%8A%D8%AF%DB%90%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%90%D8%B1%DA%AF_%D8%A6%DB%87%D9%86%D9%89%DB%8B%DB%90%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%89" title="ھېيدېلبېرگ ئۇنىۋېرستېتى – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ھېيدېلبېرگ ئۇنىۋېرستېتى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Heidelberg" title="Đại học Heidelberg – wietnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Heidelberg" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="wietnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li 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.iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu</div><div class="iboxt-2"><em lang="de">Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg</em></div><div class="iboxt-3"><em lang="la">Ruperto Carola Heidelbergensis</em><br /><em lang="en">Heidelberg University</em></div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Godło" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png/150px-Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png/225px-Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png/300px-Siegel-uni-heidelberg.png 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="617" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG/240px-Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG" decoding="async" width="240" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG/360px-Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG/480px-Friedrichsbau_Heidelberg_Altstadt_Bunsen_Statue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3576" data-file-height="2449" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Dewiza </th> <td> <p><em lang="la">Semper Apertus</em> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data założenia </th> <td> <p>18 października 1386 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo" title="Państwo">Państwo</a> </th> <td> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Niemcy" title="Niemcy">Niemcy</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Adres </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Liczba&#160;pracowników<br />• naukowych </th> <td> <p><br />5910 <small>(2018)</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Liczba studentów </th> <td> <p>29 689 <small>(2018)</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rektor </th> <td> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernhard_Eitel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernhard Eitel (strona nie istnieje)">Bernhard Eitel</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Członkostwo </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Grupa_Coimbra" title="Grupa Coimbra">Grupa Coimbra</a> <a href="/wiki/Sojusz_4EU%2B" title="Sojusz 4EU+">Sojusz 4EU+</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Badenii-Wirtembergii</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Badenii-Wirtembergii"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Badenii-Wirtembergii, u góry znajduje się punkt z opisem „Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg/238px-Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg/357px-Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg/476px-Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1075" data-file-height="1215" /></span></span><div aria-hidden="true" style="top:19.74656531433%;left:41.201993568193%;margin:0;position:absolute;height:0;padding:0;z-index:2;width:0"><div style="top:-7.5px;text-align:center;position:relative;line-height:15px;font-size:15px;left:-7.5px;width:15px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=pl&amp;params=49.410277777778_N_8.7063888888889_E_" title="Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu"><img alt="Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Education_-_Grad_Hat.svg/15px-Education_-_Grad_Hat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Education_-_Grad_Hat.svg/23px-Education_-_Grad_Hat.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Education_-_Grad_Hat.svg/30px-Education_-_Grad_Hat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="606" /></a></span></div><div style="line-height:15.12px;position:absolute;width:120px;z-index:90;font-size:12.6px;top:-1em;float:left;left:9.5px;text-align:left"><span style="text-shadow:0 0 5px white;;padding:1px">Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu</span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr> <tr class="infobox-locationmap" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:black; text-align:center; border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);"> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align:center;margin:0 auto;width:242px"><div style="color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);;font-weight:bold">Położenie na mapie Niemiec</div><div class="mapa-lokalizacyjna"><div style="width:238px;padding:0;border:0 solid #aaa;position:relative"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mapa lokalizacyjna Niemiec"><img alt="Mapa konturowa Niemiec, na dole nieco na lewo znajduje się punkt z opisem „Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu”" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/238px-Germany_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="238" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Germany_location_map.svg/357px-Germany_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="longitude">8,706389</span></span></span></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Universit%C3%A4t_Heidelberg" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Universität Heidelberg">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="naglowek" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uni-heidelberg.de">Strona internetowa</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg/220px-Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg/330px-Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg/440px-Universitaetsbibliothek_Heidelberg_Dach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2531" data-file-height="1889" /></a><figcaption>Fragment budynku uniwersyteckiej biblioteki</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>, pełna nazwa: <b>Uniwersytet Ruprechta i Karola w Heidelbergu</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_niemiecki" title="Język niemiecki">niem.</a>&#160;<em lang="de">Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg</em>) – najstarsza i jedna z czołowych <a href="/wiki/Uczelnia" title="Uczelnia">uczelni</a> w granicach współczesnych Niemiec<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[a]</a></sup>. </p><p>Od 2012 r. zaliczany jest do elitarnych uniwersytetów w Niemczech i w ramach „<a href="/wiki/Inicjatywa_Doskona%C5%82o%C5%9Bci" title="Inicjatywa Doskonałości">Inicjatywy Doskonałości</a>” wspierany jest finansowo przez rząd zgodnie z założeniami programu. </p><p>W roku 2018 na Uniwersytecie studiowało 29 689 studentów i zatrudniał on 5910 pracowników naukowych, w tym 533 profesorów<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[4]</a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Historia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Uniwersytet powstał w czasie <a href="/wiki/Wielka_schizma_zachodnia" title="Wielka schizma zachodnia">wielkiej schizmy</a>. Został ufundowany w 1386 r. przez <a href="/wiki/Ruprecht_I_Wittelsbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruprecht I Wittelsbach">Ruprechta I</a>, elektora <a href="/wiki/Palatynat" title="Palatynat">Palatynatu</a>, na mocy bulli papieża <a href="/wiki/Urban_VI" title="Urban VI">Urbana VI</a> wydanej 23 października 1385 r. Był trzecim uniwersytetem <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_Cesarstwo_Rzymskie" title="Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie">Świętego Cesarstwa Rzymskiego</a> (po uniwersytetach w Pradze i <a href="/wiki/Wiede%C5%84" title="Wiedeń">Wiedniu</a>). Celem powstania uniwersytetu było nauczanie filozofii, teologii, prawoznawstwa oraz medycyny. Pierwszym rektorem był, sprowadzony z <a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Paryski" title="Uniwersytet Paryski">Sorbony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nominalizm" title="Nominalizm">nominalista</a> <a href="/wiki/Marsyliusz_z_Inghen" title="Marsyliusz z Inghen">Marsyliusz z Inghen</a>. Jednym z kolejnych rektorów był koncyliarysta <a href="/wiki/Mateusz_z_Krakowa" title="Mateusz z Krakowa">Mateusz z Krakowa</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Reformacja" title="Reformacja">Reformacja</a> wywarła duży wpływ na uniwersytet, stał się on wówczas centrum <a href="/wiki/Kalwinizm" title="Kalwinizm">kalwinizmu</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[5]</a></sup>. Wydany w 1563 roku <a href="/wiki/Katechizm_Heidelberski" title="Katechizm Heidelberski">Katechizm Heidelberski</a> był, w dużym stopniu, opracowany przez osoby związane z uczelnią. </p><p>W czasie <a href="/wiki/Wojna_trzydziestoletnia" title="Wojna trzydziestoletnia">wojny trzydziestoletniej</a> intelektualne i finansowe znaczenie uniwersytetu uległo osłabieniu. W 1622 r., po zdobyciu Palatynatu przez wojska <a href="/wiki/Liga_Katolicka_(Niemcy)" title="Liga Katolicka (Niemcy)">Ligi Katolickiej</a>, zbiory <a href="/wiki/Bibliotheca_Palatina" title="Bibliotheca Palatina">Bibliotheca Palatina</a> zostały wywiezione do Rzymu. </p><p>W 1693 roku, w trakcie <a href="/wiki/Wojna_Francji_z_Lig%C4%85_Augsbursk%C4%85" title="Wojna Francji z Ligą Augsburską">wojny z Francją</a>, uniwersytet został zniszczony i czasowo zamknięty. W XVIII wieku, na skutek działań <a href="/wiki/Kontrreformacja" title="Kontrreformacja">kontrreformacji</a> uczelnia straciła swój protestancki charakter i podupadła. </p><p>W 1802 została zreorganizowana i przekształcona w instytucję państwową przez <a href="/wiki/Karol_Fryderyk_Bade%C5%84ski" title="Karol Fryderyk Badeński">Karola Fryderyka</a>. Od tego czasu nosi ona imiona obu władców. W kręgu Uniwersytetu rozwinął się prąd literacko-artystyczny zw. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romantyzm_heidelberski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Romantyzm heidelberski (strona nie istnieje)">romantyzmem heidelberskim</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankingi">Rankingi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj sekcję: Rankingi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Rankingi"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Uniwersytet rokrocznie zajmuje wysokie pozycje w krajowych i międzynarodowych rankingach. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu w międzynarodowych rankingach<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[6]</a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Nazwa rankingu </th> <th>Miejsce w Niemczech </th> <th>Miejsce w Europie </th> <th>Miejsce na świecie </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Akademicki_Ranking_Uniwersytet%C3%B3w_%C5%9Awiata" title="Akademicki Ranking Uniwersytetów Świata"><span lang="en">Shanghai Ranking of World Universities</span></a> </td> <td>1 </td> <td>12 </td> <td>47 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en">QS World University Rankings</span> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>66 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en">Times Higher Education Ranking</span> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>44 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span lang="en">Best Global Universities Ranking</span> </td> <td>2 </td> <td>14 </td> <td>54 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Laureaci_nagrody_Nobla">Laureaci nagrody Nobla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj sekcję: Laureaci nagrody Nobla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Laureaci nagrody Nobla"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wykładowcy_i_pracownicy_naukowi"><span id="Wyk.C5.82adowcy_i_pracownicy_naukowi"></span>Wykładowcy i pracownicy naukowi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj sekcję: Wykładowcy i pracownicy naukowi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Wykładowcy i pracownicy naukowi"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle" style="margin:0.2em 0 0.5em 1.6em"><span class="nomobile navigation-not-searchable"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/16px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/24px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/32px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span>&#160;</span><i>Z tym tematem związana jest kategoria: <a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wyk%C5%82adowcy_Uniwersytetu_w_Heidelbergu" title="Kategoria:Wykładowcy Uniwersytetu w Heidelbergu">Wykładowcy Uniwersytetu w Heidelbergu</a>.</i></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">Philipp Lenard</a> – w 1866 uzyskał <a href="/wiki/Doktor_(stopie%C5%84_naukowy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doktor (stopień naukowy)">stopień doktora</a>, a od 1896 był profesorem fizyki teoretycznej w Heidelbergu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Kossel" title="Albrecht Kossel">Albrecht Kossel</a> – dyrektor Instytutu Fizjologii</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Meyerhof" title="Otto Meyerhof">Otto Meyerhof</a> – studiował w Heidelbergu, latach 1929–1938 pracował w Instytucie Badań Medycznych</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Volkmar_Stoy" title="Karl Volkmar Stoy">Karl Volkmar Stoy</a> – kierownik Katedry Pedagogiki w latach 1865–1874</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kuhn" title="Richard Kuhn">Richard Kuhn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Walther Bothe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Wittig" title="Georg Wittig">Georg Wittig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Sakmann" title="Bert Sakmann">Bert Sakmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Hans_D._Jensen" title="J. Hans D. Jensen">J. Hans D. Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Lipmann" title="Fritz Lipmann">Fritz Lipmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Michel_Lwoff" title="André Michel Lwoff">André Michel Lwoff</a> – odbył staż u <a href="/wiki/Otto_Meyerhof" title="Otto Meyerhof">Otto Meyerhofa</a> w latach 1932–1933</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Severo_Ochoa_de_Albornoz" title="Severo Ochoa de Albornoz">Severo Ochoa de Albornoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Wald" title="George Wald">George Wald</a> – odbył staż u <a href="/wiki/Otto_Meyerhof" title="Otto Meyerhof">Otto Meyerhofa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6%C3%9Fbauer" title="Rudolf Mößbauer">Rudolf Mößbauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olimpia_Fulvia_Morata" title="Olimpia Fulvia Morata">Olimpia Fulvia Morata</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Studenci">Studenci</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edytuj sekcję: Studenci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Studenci"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r72799541">.mw-parser-output .uklad-wielokolumnowy dl,.mw-parser-output .uklad-wielokolumnowy ol,.mw-parser-output .uklad-wielokolumnowy ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .uklad-wielokolumnowy.uklad-nieprzenosny>div,.mw-parser-output .uklad-wielokolumnowy.uklad-nieprzenosny li{break-inside:avoid}</style> <div class="uklad-wielokolumnowy" style="column-count: 3; column-width: 13em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Josef_Bayer" title="Carl Josef Bayer">Carl Josef Bayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_von_Baeyer" title="Adolf von Baeyer">Adolf von Baeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Beernaert" title="Auguste Beernaert">Auguste Beernaert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Max Born</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">James Franck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles-Albert_Gobat" title="Charles-Albert Gobat">Charles-Albert Gobat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haber" title="Fritz Haber">Fritz Haber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Heike Kamerlingh Onnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Wolfgang Ketterle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Spemann" title="Hans Spemann">Hans Spemann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Spitteler" title="Carl Spitteler">Carl Spitteler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Heinrich_Warburg" title="Otto Heinrich Warburg">Otto Heinrich Warburg</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inni_absolwenci">Inni absolwenci</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edytuj sekcję: Inni absolwenci" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Inni absolwenci"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle" style="margin:0.2em 0 0.5em 1.6em"><span class="nomobile navigation-not-searchable"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/16px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/24px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/32px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span>&#160;</span><i>Z tym tematem związana jest kategoria: <a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Absolwenci_Uniwersytetu_w_Heidelbergu" title="Kategoria:Absolwenci Uniwersytetu w Heidelbergu">Absolwenci Uniwersytetu w Heidelbergu</a>.</i></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uwagi">Uwagi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edytuj sekcję: Uwagi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Uwagi"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection refsection-uwagi ll-script ll-script-uwagi"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Według aktu erekcyjnego starszy w granicach współczesnych Niemiec jest, założony w 1379 r., <a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Erfurcie" title="Uniwersytet w Erfurcie">Uniwersytet w Erfurcie</a>, jednak jego oficjalne otwarcie nastąpiło w 1392 r.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Przypisy">Przypisy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edytuj sekcję: Przypisy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uniwersytet_w_Heidelbergu&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Przypisy"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;3991459"><i>uniwersytet w Heidelbergu</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2018-01-05]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=unknown&amp;rft.atitle=uniwersytet+w+Heidelbergu&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B3991459" style="display:none">&#160;</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web open-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/;446970"><i>Niemcy. Ważniejsze szkoły wyższe (1993)</i></a>, [w:] <i><a href="/wiki/Encyklopedia_PWN_(internetowa)" title="Encyklopedia PWN (internetowa)">Encyklopedia PWN</a></i> [online], <a href="/wiki/Wydawnictwo_Naukowe_PWN" title="Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN">Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN</a><span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2018-01-05]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=unknown&amp;rft.atitle=Niemcy.+Wa%C5%BCniejsze+szko%C5%82y+wy%C5%BCsze+%281993%29&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BWydawnictwo+Naukowe+PWN%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyklopedia.pwn.pl%2Fhaslo%2F%3B446970" style="display:none">&#160;</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Grzegorz Kowalczyk: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://istotnie.pl/ranking-szanghajski-harvard-najlepsza-uczelnia-swiata-sa-polskie-uniwersytety"><i>Ranking Szanghajski: Harvard najlepszą uczelnią świata. Są dwa polskie uniwersytety</i></a>, istotnie.pl, 16 sierpnia 2017 [dostęp 2018-01-06].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><span class="cite-name-before"><span class="cite-name-full">Hermino</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Hermino" style="display:none">H.</span>&#160;</span><span class="cite-lastname">Katzenstein</span><span class="cite-name-after" style="display:none">&#160;<span class="cite-name-full">Hermino</span><span class="cite-name-initials" title="Hermino">H.</span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/universitaet/statistik/"><i>Daten und Fakten – Universität Heidelberg</i></a> [online], www.uni-heidelberg.de<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2018-11-16]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=book&amp;rft.aufirst=Hermino&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.btitle=Daten+und+Fakten+%E2%80%93+Universit%C3%A4t+Heidelberg&amp;rft.aulast=Katzenstein&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uni-heidelberg.de%2Funiversitaet%2Fstatistik%2F" style="display:none">&#160;</span> <span class="lang-list">(<abbr title="Treść w języku niemieckim (Deutsch)">niem.</abbr>)</span>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Molik, Witold. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bazhum.muzhp.pl/media/files/Kwartalnik_Historii_Nauki_i_Techniki/Kwartalnik_Historii_Nauki_i_Techniki-r1982-t27-n2/Kwartalnik_Historii_Nauki_i_Techniki-r1982-t27-n2-s313-336/Kwartalnik_Historii_Nauki_i_Techniki-r1982-t27-n2-s313-336.pdf"><i>Polacy na Uniwersytecie w Heidelbergu 1803-1870.</i></a> Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki 27.2 (1982), s. 316.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uni-heidelberg.de/de/forschung/forschungsprofil/die-universitaet-heidelberg-im-internationalen-vergleich"><i>Die Universität Heidelberg im internationalen Vergleich</i></a> [online], Uniwersytet w Heidelbergu, 2019<span class="accessdate"> [dostęp 2019-11-19]</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft.gengre=book&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.btitle=Die+Universit%C3%A4t+Heidelberg+im+internationalen+Vergleich&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uni-heidelberg.de%2Fde%2Fforschung%2Fforschungsprofil%2Fdie-universitaet-heidelberg-im-internationalen-vergleich" style="display:none">&#160;</span>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" 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href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Montpellier_1" title="Université Montpellier 1">Montpellier I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universit%C3%A9_Paul-Val%C3%A9ry_Montpellier_III&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier III (strona nie istnieje)">Montpellier III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Padewski" title="Uniwersytet Padewski">Padwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Pawii" title="Uniwersytet w Pawii">Pawia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersburski_Uniwersytet_Pa%C5%84stwowy" title="Petersburski Uniwersytet Państwowy">Petersburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_Poitiers" title="Université de Poitiers">Poitiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Karola" title="Uniwersytet Karola">Praga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Salamance" title="Uniwersytet w Salamance">Salamanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Sienie" title="Uniwersytet w Sienie">Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Stambulski" title="Uniwersytet Stambulski">Stambul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Tartu" title="Uniwersytet w Tartu">Tartu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Turku" title="Uniwersytet w Turku">Turku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85bo_Akademi" title="Åbo Akademi">Turku (Åbo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Uppsali" title="Uniwersytet w Uppsali">Uppsala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_Utrechcie" title="Uniwersytet w Utrechcie">Utrecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_Wile%C5%84ski" title="Uniwersytet Wileński">Wilno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniwersytet_w_W%C3%BCrzburgu" title="Uniwersytet w Würzburgu">Würzburg</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74016753">.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div+div{margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten>div>div{background:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);padding:.2em .5em}.mw-parser-output #normdaten 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