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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1969–1990:_Incorporation_and_growth_as_a_regional_power" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1969–1990:_Incorporation_and_growth_as_a_regional_power"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.2 1969–1990: Incorporation and growth as a regional power </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1969–1990:_Incorporation_and_growth_as_a_regional_power-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1990–2005:_Retail_rise_to_multinational_status" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990–2005:_Retail_rise_to_multinational_status"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 1990–2005: Retail rise to multinational status </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990–2005:_Retail_rise_to_multinational_status-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2005–2010:_Initiatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2005–2010:_Initiatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 2005–2010: Initiatives </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2005–2010:_Initiatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Environmental_initiatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_initiatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4.1 Environmental initiatives </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_initiatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Branding_and_store_design_changes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Branding_and_store_design_changes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4.2 Branding and store design changes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Branding_and_store_design_changes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4.3 Acquisitions and employee benefits </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011–2019" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011–2019"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 2011–2019 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011–2019-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020s:_Continuing_growth_and_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020s:_Continuing_growth_and_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6 2020s: Continuing growth and development </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020s:_Continuing_growth_and_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.6.1 Acquisitions and employee benefits </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operating_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operating_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Operating divisions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operating_divisions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Operating divisions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Operating_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Walmart_U.S." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walmart_U.S."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Walmart U.S. </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walmart_U.S.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Walmart_Supercenter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walmart_Supercenter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.1 Walmart Supercenter </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walmart_Supercenter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Walmart_Discount_Store" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walmart_Discount_Store"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.2 Walmart Discount Store </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walmart_Discount_Store-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walmart_Neighborhood_Market"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.3 Walmart Neighborhood Market </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_stores_and_concepts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_stores_and_concepts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.4 Former stores and concepts </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_stores_and_concepts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Initiatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initiatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.5 Initiatives </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initiatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Numbers_of_stores_by_state" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Numbers_of_stores_by_state"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1.6 Numbers of stores by state </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Numbers_of_stores_by_state-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Walmart_International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walmart_International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Walmart International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walmart_International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Central_America" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Central_America"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.1 Central America </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Central_America-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chile" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chile"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.2 Chile </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chile-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mexico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mexico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.3 Mexico </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mexico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.4 Canada </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.5 Africa </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Africa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.6 China </div> </a> <ul id="toc-China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.7 India </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Setbacks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Setbacks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.8 Setbacks </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Setbacks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corruption_charges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corruption_charges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2.9 Corruption charges </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Corruption_charges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sam's_Club" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sam's_Club"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Sam's Club </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sam's_Club-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Global_eCommerce" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Global_eCommerce"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Global eCommerce </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Global_eCommerce-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subsidiaries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subsidiaries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Subsidiaries </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Subsidiaries subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Subsidiaries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Private_label_brands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_label_brands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Private label brands </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_label_brands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Entertainment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Entertainment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Entertainment </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Entertainment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Online_commerce_acquisitions_and_plans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Online_commerce_acquisitions_and_plans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Online commerce acquisitions and plans </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Online_commerce_acquisitions_and_plans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Corporate_affairs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Corporate_affairs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Corporate affairs </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Corporate affairs subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Corporate_affairs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business_trends" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_trends"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Business trends </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_trends-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Governance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ownership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ownership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Ownership </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ownership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Competition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Competition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Competition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Competition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Customer_base" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Customer_base"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.5 Customer base </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Customer_base-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sales_of_guns_and_ammunition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sales_of_guns_and_ammunition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.6 Sales of guns and ammunition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sales_of_guns_and_ammunition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Technology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Technology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.7 Technology </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Technology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Open_source_software" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Open_source_software"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.7.1 Open source software </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Open_source_software-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Big_data_analytics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Big_data_analytics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.7.2 Big data analytics </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Big_data_analytics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cash_handling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cash_handling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.7.3 Cash handling </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cash_handling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Charity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Charity </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Charity-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Charity subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Charity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COVID-19" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 COVID-19 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economic_impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economic_impact"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Economic impact </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economic_impact-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Economic impact subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Economic_impact-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Effects_on_customers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Effects_on_customers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Effects on customers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Effects_on_customers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Effects_on_retailers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Effects_on_retailers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Effects on retailers </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Effects_on_retailers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Effects_on_jobs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Effects_on_jobs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Effects on jobs </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Effects_on_jobs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Effects_on_productivity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Effects_on_productivity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 Effects on productivity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Effects_on_productivity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Labor_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Labor_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Labor relations </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Labor_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Labor relations subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Labor_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gender" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gender"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Gender </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gender-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sexual_orientation_and_gender_identity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sexual_orientation_and_gender_identity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Sexual orientation and gender identity </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sexual_orientation_and_gender_identity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Criticism_and_controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Criticism and controversies </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Criticism_and_controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Criticism and controversies subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Criticism_and_controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Crime_problems" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crime_problems"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Crime problems </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crime_problems-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 In popular culture </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Walmart</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 76 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" > 76 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="وول مارت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وول مارت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="وال‌مارت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="وال‌مارت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="ওয়ালমার্ট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওয়ালমার্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Уолмарт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уолмарт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཝལ་མར། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཝལ་མར།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wal-Mart" title="Wal-Mart – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wal-Mart" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="وال‌مارت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="وال‌مارت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9B%94%EB%A7%88%ED%8A%B8" title="월마트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="월마트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="वॉलमार्ट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वॉलमार्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98" title="וולמארט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וולמארט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ವಾಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಟ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಾಲ್ ಮಾರ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="വാൾമാർട് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാൾമാർട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="वॉल-मार्ट – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वॉल-मार्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="وول مارت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="وول مارت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဝေါလ်မတ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝေါလ်မတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="ウォルマート – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウォルマート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F" title="ਵਾਲਮਾਰਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਾਲਮਾਰਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="والمارٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="والمارٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%86%DA%B5_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="وۆڵ مارت – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="وۆڵ مارت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="வோல் மார்ட் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வோல் மார்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D-%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="వాల్-మార్ట్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వాల్-మార్ట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95" title="วอลมาร์ต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วอลมาร์ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9_%D8%B3%D9%B9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="وال مارٹ سٹورز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وال مارٹ سٹورز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart" title="Walmart – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Walmart" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E7%8E%9B" title="沃尔玛 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="沃尔玛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C-%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98" title="וואל-מארט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואל-מארט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AA%A9%E5%98%9C" title="窩嘜 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="窩嘜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Walmart&params=36_21_56_N_94_13_03_W_region:US-AR_type:landmark">36°21′56″N 94°13′03″W / 36.36556°N 94.21750°W / 36.36556; -94.21750</a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American multinational retail corporation operating department stores</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the retail chain. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Walmart_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Walmart (disambiguation)">Walmart (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Walmart Inc.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Walmart_logo.svg/220px-Walmart_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Walmart_logo.svg/330px-Walmart_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Walmart_logo.svg/440px-Walmart_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="123" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Walmart_7.jpg/220px-Walmart_7.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Walmart_7.jpg/330px-Walmart_7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Walmart_7.jpg/440px-Walmart_7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4381" data-file-height="2929" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Walmart location in <a href="/wiki/Onalaska,_Wisconsin" title="Onalaska, Wisconsin">Onalaska, Wisconsin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"><li>Wal-Mart Discount City (1962–1969)</li><li>Wal-Mart, Inc. (1969–1970)</li><li>Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (1970–2018)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nyse.com/quote/XNYS:WMT">WMT</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/DJIA" class="mw-redirect" title="DJIA">DJIA</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_100" title="S&P 100">S&P 100</a> component</li><li><a href="/wiki/S%26P_500" title="S&P 500">S&P 500</a> component</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Securities_Identification_Number" title="International Securities Identification Number">ISIN</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a class="external text" href="https://isin.toolforge.org/?language=en&isin=US9311421039">US9311421039</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Retail" title="Retail">Retail</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data">Walton's Five and Dime</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">July 2, 1962; 62 years ago (1962-07-02), in <a href="/wiki/Rogers,_Arkansas" title="Rogers, Arkansas">Rogers, Arkansas</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam Walton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bud_Walton" title="Bud Walton">Bud Walton</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville, Arkansas</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United States <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Walmart&params=36_21_56_N_94_13_03_W_region:US-AR_type:landmark">36°21′56″N 94°13′03″W / 36.36556°N 94.21750°W / 36.36556; -94.21750</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of locations</div></th><td class="infobox-data">10,586 (2022)<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Penner" title="Greg Penner">Greg Penner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_McMillon" title="Doug McMillon">Doug McMillon</a> (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">president</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ria_Money_Transfer" title="Ria Money Transfer">Walmart-2-Walmart</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"> <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>648.12 billion (<a href="/wiki/Fiscal_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiscal Year">FY</a>2024)<a href="#cite_note-N-5">[5]</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$27.0 billion (FY2024)<a href="#cite_note-N-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$16.27 billion (FY2024)<a href="#cite_note-N-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> <img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$252.399 billion (FY2024)<a href="#cite_note-N-5">[5]</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /> US$90.349 billion (FY2024)<a href="#cite_note-N-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Walton_family" title="Walton family">Walton family</a> (50.85%)<a href="#cite_note-WALMART_–_DEF_14A-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,100,000 (Jan. 2024)<a href="#cite_note-N-5">[5]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Walmart U.S.</li><li>Walmart International</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a></li><li>Global eCommerce</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Walmart" title="List of assets owned by Walmart">List of subsidiaries</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walmart.com/">walmart.com</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">Footnotes / references <a href="#cite_note-Form10K-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-OurBusiness-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-AsdaUK-9">[9]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Walmart Inc. (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style> <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈwɔːlmɑːrt/</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/59\/En-us-Walmart.ogg\/En-us-Walmart.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"En-us-Walmart.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-Walmart.ogg/En-us-Walmart.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:En-us-Walmart.ogg" title="File:En-us-Walmart.ogg">ⓘ</a>; formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of <a href="/wiki/Hypermarket" title="Hypermarket">hypermarkets</a> (also called supercenters), discount <a href="/wiki/Department_store" title="Department store">department stores</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Grocery_store" title="Grocery store">grocery stores</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and 23 other countries. It is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville, Arkansas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> The company was founded by brothers <a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_%22Bud%22_Walton" class="mw-redirect" title="James "Bud" Walton">James "Bud" Walton</a> in nearby <a href="/wiki/Rogers,_Arkansas" title="Rogers, Arkansas">Rogers, Arkansas</a> in 1962 and incorporated under <a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Corporation_Law" title="Delaware General Corporation Law">Delaware General Corporation Law</a> on October 31, 1969.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> It also owns and operates <a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a> retail warehouses.<a href="#cite_note-2015_Annual_Report_Page_19-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-Location_WorldMap-13">[13]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart has 10,586 stores and clubs in 24 countries, operating under 46 different names.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a> The company operates under the name Walmart in the United States and <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, as <a href="/wiki/Walmart_de_M%C3%A9xico_y_Centroam%C3%A9rica" title="Walmart de México y Centroamérica">Walmart de México y Centroamérica</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> and <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a>, and as <a href="/wiki/Flipkart" title="Flipkart">Flipkart Wholesale</a> in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. It has wholly owned operations in <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> and a majority stake in <a href="/wiki/Massmart" title="Massmart">Massmart</a> in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>. Since August 2018, Walmart held only a minority stake in Walmart Brasil, which was renamed Grupo Big in August 2019, with 20 percent of the company's shares, and private equity firm <a href="/wiki/Advent_International" title="Advent International">Advent International</a> holding 80% ownership of the company. They eventually divested their shareholdings in Grupo Big to French retailer <a href="/wiki/Carrefour" title="Carrefour">Carrefour</a>, in transaction worth R$7 billion and completed on June 7, 2022.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Walmart is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_companies_by_revenue" title="List of largest companies by revenue">world's largest company by revenue</a>, according to the <a href="/wiki/Fortune_Global_500" title="Fortune Global 500">Fortune Global 500</a> list in October 2022.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> In February 2023, Walmart announced that its FY2023 total revenue was $611.3 billion.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> Walmart is also the <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_United_States%E2%80%93based_employers_globally" title="List of largest United States–based employers globally">largest private employer</a> in the world with 2.1 million employees. It is a publicly traded family-owned business, as the company is controlled by the <a href="/wiki/Walton_family" title="Walton family">Walton family</a>. Sam Walton's heirs own over 50 percent of Walmart through both their holding company Walton Enterprises and their individual holdings.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Walmart was the largest United States grocery retailer in 2019, and 65 percent of Walmart's <a href="/wiki/United_States_dollar" title="United States dollar">US$</a>510.329 billion sales came from U.S. operations.<a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-2016_Annual_Report_Page_20-19">[19]</a> Walmart was listed on the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a> in 1972. By 1988, it was the most profitable retailer in the U.S.,<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> and it had become the largest in terms of revenue by October 1989.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> The company was originally geographically limited to the South and lower Midwest, but it had stores from coast to coast by the early 1990s. Sam's Club opened in <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a> in November 1989, and the first <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> outlet opened in <a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a>, in July 1990. A Walmart in <a href="/wiki/York,_Pennsylvania" title="York, Pennsylvania">York, Pennsylvania</a>, opened in October 1990, the first main store in the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Warner_90-22">[22]</a> Walmart's investments outside the U.S. have seen mixed results. Its operations and subsidiaries in Canada,<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> the United Kingdom (<a href="/wiki/ASDA" class="mw-redirect" title="ASDA">ASDA</a>),<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> Central America, Chile (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADder" title="Líder">Líder</a>), and China are successful, but its ventures failed in Germany, Japan, South Korea, Brazil and Argentina.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Walmart" title="History of Walmart">History of Walmart</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1945–1969:_Early_history">1945–1969: Early history</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sam-Walton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Sam-Walton.jpg/220px-Sam-Walton.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Sam-Walton.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Founder <a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam Walton</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store,_Bentonville,_Arkansas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Picture of Sam Walton's original Five and Dime store in Bentonville, Arkansas, now serving as The Walmart Museum." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store%2C_Bentonville%2C_Arkansas.jpg/220px-Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store%2C_Bentonville%2C_Arkansas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store%2C_Bentonville%2C_Arkansas.jpg/330px-Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store%2C_Bentonville%2C_Arkansas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store%2C_Bentonville%2C_Arkansas.jpg/440px-Walton%27s_Five_and_Dime_store%2C_Bentonville%2C_Arkansas.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Sam Walton's original Walton's Five and Dime Store in <a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville, Arkansas</a>, now serving as The Walmart Museum</figcaption></figure> In 1945, businessman and former <a href="/wiki/J._C._Penney" class="mw-redirect" title="J. C. Penney">J. C. Penney</a> employee <a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam Walton</a> bought a branch of the <a href="/wiki/Ben_Franklin_(company)" title="Ben Franklin (company)">Ben Franklin</a> stores from the <a href="/wiki/Butler_Brothers" title="Butler Brothers">Butler Brothers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-madeinamerica-29">[29]</a> His primary focus was selling products at low prices to get higher-volume sales at a lower profit margin, portraying it as a crusade for the consumer. He experienced setbacks because the lease price and branch purchase were unusually high, but he was able to find lower-cost suppliers than those used by other stores and was consequently able to undercut his competitors on pricing.<a href="#cite_note-a-30">[30]</a> Sales increased 45 percent in his first year of ownership to US$105,000 in revenue, which increased to $140,000 the next year and $175,000 the year after that. Within the fifth year, the store was generating $250,000 in revenue. The lease then expired for the location and Walton was unable to reach an agreement for renewal, so he opened up a new store at 105 N. Main Street in Bentonville, naming it "Walton's Five and Dime".<a href="#cite_note-a-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-BriefHistory-31">[31]</a> That store is now the Walmart Museum.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Logo_1962.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Walmart_Logo_1962.svg/220px-Walmart_Logo_1962.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Walmart_Logo_1962.svg/330px-Walmart_Logo_1962.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Walmart_Logo_1962.svg/440px-Walmart_Logo_1962.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="43" /></a><figcaption>Wal-Mart logo from 1962 to 1964</figcaption></figure> On July 2, 1962, Walton opened the first Wal-Mart Discount City store at 719 W. Walnut Street in <a href="/wiki/Rogers,_Arkansas" title="Rogers, Arkansas">Rogers, Arkansas</a>. Its design was inspired by <a href="/wiki/Ann_%26_Hope" title="Ann & Hope">Ann & Hope</a>, which Walton visited in 1961, as did <a href="/wiki/Kmart_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kmart (United States)">Kmart</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Harry_B._Cunningham" title="Harry B. Cunningham">Harry B. Cunningham</a>.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> The name was derived from <a href="/wiki/FedMart" title="FedMart">FedMart</a>, a chain of discount department stores founded by <a href="/wiki/Sol_Price" title="Sol Price">Sol Price</a> in 1954, whom Walton was also inspired by. Walton stated that he liked the idea of calling his discount chain "Wal-Mart" because he "really liked Sol's FedMart name". The building is now occupied by a hardware store and an antiques mall, while the company's "Store #1" has since expanded to a Supercenter several blocks west at 2110 W. Walnut Street. Within its first five years, the company expanded to 18 stores in <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a> and reached $9 million in sales.<a href="#cite_note-discountcity-35">[35]</a> In 1968, it opened its first stores outside Arkansas in <a href="/wiki/Sikeston,_Missouri" title="Sikeston, Missouri">Sikeston, Missouri</a> and <a href="/wiki/Claremore,_Oklahoma" title="Claremore, Oklahoma">Claremore, Oklahoma</a>.<a href="#cite_note-timeline-36">[36]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1969–1990:_Incorporation_and_growth_as_a_regional_power">1969–1990: Incorporation and growth as a regional power</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg/220px-Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg/330px-Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg/440px-Wal-Mart_Logo_1977.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="87" /></a><figcaption>Wal-Mart logo from 1966 to 1981</figcaption></figure> The company was <a href="/wiki/Incorporation_(business)" title="Incorporation (business)">incorporated</a> under <a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Corporation_Law" title="Delaware General Corporation Law">Delaware General Corporation Law</a> as Wal-Mart, Inc. on October 31, 1969, and changed its name to Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. in 1970. The same year, the company opened a home office and first distribution center in <a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville, Arkansas</a>. It had 38 stores operating with 1,500 employees and sales of $44.2 million. It began trading stock as a <a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">publicly held company</a> on October 1, 1970, and was soon listed on the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a>. The first <a href="/wiki/Stock_split" title="Stock split">stock split</a> occurred in May 1971 for $47 per share. By this time, Wal-Mart was operating in five states: Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, and Oklahoma; it entered Tennessee in 1973 and Kentucky and Mississippi in 1974. As the company moved into Texas in 1975, there were 125 stores with 7,500 employees and total sales of $340.3 million.<a href="#cite_note-timeline-36">[36]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg/220px-Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg/330px-Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg/440px-Walmart_1980s_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="131" /></a><figcaption>Wal-Mart logo from 1981 to 1992</figcaption></figure> In the 1980s, Wal-Mart briefly experimented with a precursor to the Supercenter, the Hyper-Mart. Four stores combined features of discount stores, supermarkets, pharmacies, video arcades, and other amenities.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Wal-Mart continued to grow rapidly, and by the company's 25th anniversary in 1987, there were 1,198 Wal-Mart stores with sales of $15.9 billion and 200,000 associates.<a href="#cite_note-timeline-36">[36]</a> One reason for Wal-Mart's success between 1980 and 2000 is believed to be its contiguous pattern of expansion over time, building new distribution centers in a hub and spoke framework within driving distance of existing Supercenters.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> The company's satellite network was also completed in 1987, a $24 million investment linking all stores with two-way voice and data transmissions and one-way video communications with the Bentonville office. At the time, the company was the largest private satellite network, allowing the corporate office to track inventory and sales and to instantly communicate with stores.<a href="#cite_note-satellite-38">[38]</a> By 1984, Sam Walton had begun to source between 6% and 40% of his company's products from China.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> In 1988, Walton stepped down as CEO and was replaced by <a href="/wiki/David_Glass_(businessman)" title="David Glass (businessman)">David Glass</a>.<a href="#cite_note-LA_Times_88-40">[40]</a> Walton remained as chairman of the board. During this year, the first Wal-Mart Supercenter opened in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_Missouri" title="Washington, Missouri">Washington, Missouri</a>.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> With the contribution of its superstores, the company surpassed <a href="/wiki/Toys_%22R%22_Us" title="Toys "R" Us">Toys "R" Us</a> in toy sales in 1998.<a href="#cite_note-Byrnes_04-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990–2005:_Retail_rise_to_multinational_status">1990–2005: Retail rise to multinational status</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wal-Mart_logo,_1992%E2%80%932008.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Wal-Mart_logo%2C_1992%E2%80%932008.svg/220px-Wal-Mart_logo%2C_1992%E2%80%932008.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Wal-Mart_logo%2C_1992%E2%80%932008.svg/330px-Wal-Mart_logo%2C_1992%E2%80%932008.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Wal-Mart_logo%2C_1992%E2%80%932008.svg/440px-Wal-Mart_logo%2C_1992%E2%80%932008.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="303" data-file-height="43" /></a><figcaption>Wal-Mart logo from 1992 to 2008</figcaption></figure> While it was the third-largest retailer in the United States, Wal-Mart was more profitable than rivals <a href="/wiki/Kmart_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kmart (United States)">Kmart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sears" title="Sears">Sears</a> by the late 1980s. By 1990, it became the largest U.S. retailer by revenue.<a href="#cite_note-Hayes_90-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vance-45">[45]</a> Prior to the summer of 1990, Wal-Mart had no presence on the West Coast or in the Northeast (except for a single Sam's Club in New Jersey which opened in November 1989), but in July and October that year, it opened its first stores in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, respectively. By the mid-1990s, it was the most powerful retailer in the U.S. and expanded into Mexico in 1991 and Canada in 1994.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> Wal-Mart stores opened throughout the rest of the U.S., with Vermont being the last state to get a store in 1995.<a href="#cite_note-PBS04-47">[47]</a> The company also opened stores outside North America, entering South America in 1995 with stores in Argentina and Brazil; and Europe in July 1999, buying <a href="/wiki/Asda" title="Asda">Asda</a> in the United Kingdom for US$10 billion.<a href="#cite_note-IHT-48">[48]</a> In 1997, Wal-Mart was <a href="/wiki/Historical_components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Historical components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average">added</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">Dow Jones Industrial Average</a>.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> In 1998, Wal-Mart introduced the Neighborhood Market concept with three stores in Arkansas.<a href="#cite_note-grocerybiz-50">[50]</a> By 2005, estimates indicate that the company controlled about 20 percent of the retail grocery and consumables business.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> In 2000, <a href="/wiki/Lee_Scott_(businessman)" title="Lee Scott (businessman)">H. Lee Scott</a> became Wal-Mart's president and CEO as the company's sales increased to $165 billion.<a href="#cite_note-2000sales-52">[52]</a> In 2002, it was listed for the first time as America's largest corporation on the <a href="/wiki/Fortune_500" title="Fortune 500">Fortune 500</a> list, with revenues of $219.8 billion and profits of $6.7 billion. It has remained there every year except 2006, 2009, and 2012.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> In 2005, Wal-Mart reported US$312.4 billion in sales, more than 6,200 facilities around the world—including 3,800 stores in the United States and 2,800 elsewhere, employing more than 1.6 million associates. Its U.S. presence grew so rapidly that only small pockets of the country remained more than 60 miles (97 kilometers) from the nearest store.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> As Wal-Mart expanded rapidly into the world's largest corporation, many critics worried about its effect on local communities, particularly small towns with many "<a href="/wiki/Small_business" title="Small business">mom and pop</a>" stores. There have been several studies on the economic impact of Wal-Mart on small towns and local businesses, jobs, and taxpayers. Kenneth Stone, a professor of economics, found that some small towns can lose almost half of their retail trade within ten years of a Wal-Mart store opening.<a href="#cite_note-Rural-55">[55]</a> However, in another study, he compared the changes to what small-town shops had faced in the past—including the development of the railroads, the advent of the Sears Roebuck catalog, and the arrival of shopping malls—and concluded that shop owners who adapt to changes in the retail market can thrive after Wal-Mart arrives.<a href="#cite_note-Rural-55">[55]</a> A later study in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_State_University" title="Mississippi State University">Mississippi State University</a> showed that there are "both positive and negative impacts on existing stores in the area where the new supercenter locates".<a href="#cite_note-Stone_Artz_Myles-56">[56]</a> In the aftermath of <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina" title="Hurricane Katrina">Hurricane Katrina</a> in September 2005, Wal-Mart used its logistics network to organize a rapid response to the disaster, donating $20 million, 1,500 truckloads of merchandise, food for 100,000 meals, and the promise of a job for every one of its displaced workers.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> An independent study by Steven Horwitz of <a href="/wiki/St._Lawrence_University" title="St. Lawrence University">St. Lawrence University</a> found that Wal-Mart, <a href="/wiki/The_Home_Depot" class="mw-redirect" title="The Home Depot">The Home Depot</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lowe%27s" title="Lowe's">Lowe's</a> made use of their local knowledge about supply chains, infrastructure, decision makers and other resources to provide emergency supplies and reopen stores well before the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Emergency_Management_Agency" title="Federal Emergency Management Agency">Federal Emergency Management Agency</a> (FEMA) began its response.<a href="#cite_note-Kouzes_10-58">[58]</a> While the company was overall lauded for its quick response amidst <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_the_government_response_to_Hurricane_Katrina" title="Criticism of the government response to Hurricane Katrina">criticism</a> of FEMA, several critics were quick to point out that there still remained issues with the company's labor relations.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> In 2006, Charles Fishman published <a href="/wiki/The_Wal-Mart_Effect" title="The Wal-Mart Effect">The Wal-Mart Effect</a>, examining the operation of Wal-Mart's <a href="/wiki/Supply_chain" title="Supply chain">supply chain</a>. His book caught the attention of the press and the public. Fishman's case studies illustrate Wal-Mart's drive to lower costs and achieve greater efficiency and suggest that it may have significant upstream effects. Since Fishman's book was published, Wal-Mart has more than doubled in size. Further research on Wal-Mart's role in the food supply chain has tended to be limited and anecdotal.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-Fishman-60">[60]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2005–2010:_Initiatives">2005–2010: Initiatives</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Solar_Panels_on_Caguas,_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aerial view of dozens of solar panels distributed around the roof of a Walmart store" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Solar_Panels_on_Caguas%2C_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg/220px-Solar_Panels_on_Caguas%2C_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Solar_Panels_on_Caguas%2C_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg/330px-Solar_Panels_on_Caguas%2C_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Solar_Panels_on_Caguas%2C_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg/440px-Solar_Panels_on_Caguas%2C_Puerto_Rico_Walmart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2198" data-file-height="1318" /></a><figcaption>Solar modules mounted on a Walmart Supercenter in <a href="/wiki/Caguas,_Puerto_Rico" title="Caguas, Puerto Rico">Caguas, Puerto Rico</a> (Store #2449) </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Environmental_initiatives">Environmental initiatives</h4></div> In November 2005, Wal-Mart announced several environmental measures to increase <a href="/wiki/Efficient_energy_use" title="Efficient energy use">energy efficiency</a> and improve its overall environmental record, which had previously been lacking.<a href="#cite_note-GuntherMark-61">[61]</a> The company's primary goals included spending $500 million a year to increase fuel efficiency in Wal-Mart's truck fleet by 25 percent over three years and double it within ten; reduce <a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_gas_emissions" title="Greenhouse gas emissions">greenhouse gas emissions</a> by 20 percent in seven years; reduce energy use at stores by 30 percent; and cut solid waste from U.S. stores and Sam's Clubs by 25 percent in three years. CEO Lee Scott said that Wal-Mart's goal was to be a "good steward of the environment" and ultimately use only <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">renewable energy</a> sources and produce <a href="/wiki/Zero_waste" title="Zero waste">zero waste</a>.<a href="#cite_note-going_green-62">[62]</a> The company also designed three new experimental stores with <a href="/wiki/Wind_turbine" title="Wind turbine">wind turbines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Photovoltaic" class="mw-redirect" title="Photovoltaic">photovoltaic</a> solar panels, <a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">biofuel</a>-capable boilers, water-cooled refrigerators, and <a href="/wiki/Xeriscaping" title="Xeriscaping">xeriscape</a> gardens.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> In this time, Wal-Mart also became the biggest seller of organic milk and the biggest buyer of organic cotton in the world, while reducing packaging and energy costs.<a href="#cite_note-GuntherMark-61">[61]</a> In 2007, the company worked with outside consultants to discover its total environmental impact and find areas for improvement. Wal-Mart created its own <a href="/wiki/Electric_power_industry" title="Electric power industry">electric company</a> in Texas, named Texas Retail Energy, which planned to supply its stores with cheap power purchased at wholesale prices. Through this new venture, the company expected to save $15 million annually and also to lay the groundwork and infrastructure to sell electricity to Texas consumers in the future.<a href="#cite_note-redorbit_electricity-64">[64]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Branding_and_store_design_changes">Branding and store design changes</h4></div> In 2006, Wal-Mart announced that it would remodel its U.S. stores to help it appeal to a wider variety of demographics, including more affluent shoppers. As part of the initiative, the company launched a new store in Plano, Texas, that included high-end electronics, jewelry, expensive wines and a sushi bar.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> On September 12, 2007, Wal-Mart introduced new advertising with the <a href="/wiki/Slogan" title="Slogan">slogan</a>, "Save money. Live better.", replacing the previous slogan "Always Low Prices, Always", which it had used since 1988. <a href="/wiki/Global_Insight" title="Global Insight">Global Insight</a>, which conducted the research that supported the ads, found that Wal-Mart's <a href="/wiki/Price_level" title="Price level">price level</a> reduction resulted in savings for consumers of $287 billion in 2006, which equated to $957 per person or $2,500 per household (up 7.3 percent from the 2004 savings estimate of $2,329).<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> On June 30, 2008, Wal-Mart removed the hyphen from its logo and replaced the star with a Spark symbol.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> The store branding became "Walmart", with the corporate name remaining with the hyphen as "Wal-Mart". The new logo received mixed reviews from design critics who questioned whether the new logo was as bold as those of competitors, such as the <a href="/wiki/Target_Corporation" title="Target Corporation">Target</a> bullseye, or as instantly recognizable as the previous company's logo, which was used for 18 years.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> The new logo<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> made its debut on the company's website on July 1, 2008, and its U.S. locations updated store logos in the fall of 2008.<a href="#cite_note-new_logo-70">[70]</a> Walmart Canada started to adopt the logo for its stores in early 2009.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits">Acquisitions and employee benefits</h4></div> On March 20, 2009, Walmart announced that it was paying a combined US$933.6 million in bonuses to every full and part-time hourly worker.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> This was in addition to $788.8 million in <a href="/wiki/Profit_sharing" title="Profit sharing">profit sharing</a>, <a href="/wiki/401(k)" title="401(k)">401(k)</a> pension contributions, hundreds of millions of dollars in merchandise discounts, and contributions to the employees' stock purchase plan.<a href="#cite_note-Maestri_09-73">[73]</a> While the economy at large was in an ongoing <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">recession</a>, Walmart reported solid financial figures for the fiscal year ending January 31, 2009, with $401.2 billion in net sales, a gain of 7.2 percent from the prior year. Income from continuing operations increased 3 percent to $13.3 billion, and earnings per share rose 6 percent to $3.35.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> On February 22, 2010, the company confirmed it was acquiring <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">video streaming</a> company <a href="/wiki/Vudu,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Vudu, Inc.">Vudu, Inc.</a> for an estimated $100 million.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011–2019">2011–2019</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg/300px-Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg/450px-Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg/600px-Walmart%E2%80%99s_Grease_Fuel_Truck.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2464" data-file-height="642" /></a><figcaption>A truck converted to run on biofuel</figcaption></figure>Walmart's truck fleet logs millions of miles each year, and the company planned to double the fleet's efficiency between 2005 and 2015.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Fifteen based at Walmart's <a href="/wiki/Buckeye,_Arizona" title="Buckeye, Arizona">Buckeye, Arizona</a>, distribution center were converted to run on <a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">biofuel</a> from reclaimed cooking grease made during food preparation at Walmart stores.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> On November 14, 2012, Walmart launched its first mail subscription service called Goodies. Customers pay a $7 monthly subscription for five to eight delivered food samples each month.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> The service shut down in late 2013.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> In August 2013, the firm announced it was in talks to acquire a majority stake in the <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>-based supermarket chain, <a href="/wiki/Naivas" class="mw-redirect" title="Naivas">Naivas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> In June 2014, some Walmart employees went on strike in major U.S. cities demanding higher wages.<a href="#cite_note-CNNMoney_Walmart_2014-06-04-81">[81]</a> In July 2014, American actor and comedian <a href="/wiki/Tracy_Morgan" title="Tracy Morgan">Tracy Morgan</a> launched a lawsuit against Walmart seeking punitive damages over a multi-car pile-up which the suit alleges was caused by the driver of one of the firm's tractor-trailers who had not slept for 24 hours. Morgan's limousine was apparently hit by the trailer, injuring him and two fellow passengers and killing a fourth, fellow comedian James McNair.<a href="#cite_note-MorganWalmart-82">[82]</a> Walmart settled with the McNair family for $10 million, while admitting no liability.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> Morgan and Walmart reached a settlement in 2015 for an undisclosed amount,<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> though Walmart later accused its insurers of "bad faith" in refusing to pay the settlement.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> In 2015, Walmart was the biggest U.S. commercial producer of <a href="/wiki/Solar_power" title="Solar power">solar power</a> with 142 <a href="/wiki/Megawatt" class="mw-redirect" title="Megawatt">MW</a> <a href="/wiki/Nameplate_capacity" title="Nameplate capacity">capacity</a>, and had 17 <a href="/wiki/Energy_storage" title="Energy storage">energy storage</a> projects.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> This solar was primarily on rooftops, whereas there is an additional 20,000 m2 for solar canopies over parking lots.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grundy,_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Grundy%2C_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg/220px-Grundy%2C_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Grundy%2C_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg/330px-Grundy%2C_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Grundy%2C_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg/440px-Grundy%2C_Virginia_Walmart_Supercenter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Walmart Supercenter in <a href="/wiki/Grundy,_Virginia" title="Grundy, Virginia">Grundy, Virginia</a> (Store #3303). This store was built as part of a $200 million revitalization project.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> The store was built on top of a two-story parking garage, the only one of its kind in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a></figcaption></figure> On January 15, 2016, Walmart announced it would close 269 stores in 2016, affecting 16,000 workers.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> Of the stores earmarked for closure, 154 were in the U.S., 95% of which were located, on average, 10 miles from another Walmart store. The 269 stores represented less than 1 percent of global square footage and revenue for the company. The 102 locations of Neighborhood Markets that were formerly or originally planned to be Walmart Express, which had been in a pilot program since 2011 and converted in to Neighborhood Markets in 2014, were included in the closures. Walmart planned to focus on "strengthening Supercenters, optimizing Neighborhood Markets, growing the e-commerce business and expanding pickup services for customers". In fiscal 2017, the company plans to open between 50 and 60 Supercenters, 85 to 95 Neighborhood Markets, 7 to 10 Sam's Clubs, and 200 to 240 international locations.<a href="#cite_note-:0-93">[93]</a> At the end of fiscal 2017, Walmart opened 38 Supercenters and relocated, expanded or converted 21 discount stores into Supercenters, for a total of 59 Supercenters, and opened 69 Neighborhood Markets, 8 Sam's Clubs, and 173 international locations, and relocated, expanded or converted 4 locations for a total of 177 international locations. On August 8, 2016, Walmart announced a deal to acquire e-commerce website Jet.com for US$3.3 billion.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> Jet.com co-founder and <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a> <a href="/wiki/Marc_Lore" title="Marc Lore">Marc Lore</a> stayed on to run Jet.com in addition to Walmart's existing U.S. e-commerce operation. The acquisition was structured as a payout of $3 billion in cash, and an additional $300 million in Walmart stock vested over time as part of an incentive bonus plan for Jet.com executives.<a href="#cite_note-Walmart-Inc-Aug-2016-8-K-96">[96]</a> On October 19, 2016, Walmart announced it would partner with IBM and Tsinghua University to track the pork supply chain in China using blockchain.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> The use of blockchain to automate the tracking of the supply chain promises the potential for Walmart to save money and thus increase profits.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> On February 15, 2017, Walmart announced the acquisition of Moosejaw, a leading online active outdoor retailer, for approximately $51 million. The acquisition closed on February 13, 2017.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> On June 16, 2017, Walmart agreed to acquire the men's apparel company <a href="/wiki/Bonobos_(apparel)" title="Bonobos (apparel)">Bonobos</a> for $310 million in an effort to expand its fashion holdings.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> On September 29, 2017, Walmart acquired Parcel, a same-day and last-mile delivery company in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> In 2018, Walmart started crowdsourcing delivery services to customers using drivers' private vehicles, under the brand "Spark".<a href="#cite_note-Spark_delivery-102">[102]</a> On December 6, 2017, Walmart announced that it would change its corporate name to Walmart Inc. from Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. effective February 1, 2018.<a href="#cite_note-Walmart-Inc-Dec-2017-8-K-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-Walmart_Inc-104">[104]</a> On January 11, 2018, Walmart announced that 63 Sam's Club locations would be closing. Some of the stores had already liquidated, without notifying employees; some employees learned by a company-wide email delivered January 11. Walmart said that ten of the stores will become e-commerce distribution centers and employees can reapply to work at those locations. <a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a> magazine calculated that over 11,000 workers would be affected.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> On the same day, Walmart announced that as a result of <a href="/wiki/Tax_Cuts_and_Jobs_Act_of_2017" class="mw-redirect" title="Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017">the new tax law</a>, it would be raising Walmart starting wages, distributing bonuses, expanding its leave policies and contributing toward the cost of employees' adoptions. <a href="/wiki/Doug_McMillon" title="Doug McMillon">Doug McMillon</a>, Walmart's CEO, said, "We are early in the stages of assessing the opportunities tax reform creates for us to invest in our customers and associates and to further strengthen our business, all of which should benefit our shareholders."<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> It was reported that Walmart is now looking at entering the subscription-video space, hoping to compete with Netflix and Amazon. They have enlisted the help of former <a href="/wiki/Epix" class="mw-redirect" title="Epix">Epix</a> CEO, Mark Greenberg, to help develop a low-cost subscription video-streaming service.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> On February 26, 2019, Walmart announced that it had acquired Tel Aviv-based product review start-up Aspectiva for an undisclosed sum.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> In May 2019, Walmart announced the launch of free one-day shipping on more than 220,000 items with minimum purchase amount of $35.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> In September 2019, Walmart made the announcement that it would cease the sale of all e-cigarettes due to "regulatory complexity and uncertainty" over the products. Earlier in 2019, Walmart stopped selling fruit-flavored e-cigarette and had raised the minimum age to 21 for the purchase of products containing tobacco.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> That same month, Walmart opened its first Health Center, a "medical mall" where customers can purchase primary care services. Prices without insurance were listed, for instance, at $30 for an annual physical and $45 for a counseling session.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Continuing with its health care initiative, they opened a 2,600 square feet (240 m2) health and wellness clinic prototype in Springdale, Arkansas just to expand services.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> By October 2019, Walmart stopped selling all live fish and aquatic plants.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s:_Continuing_growth_and_development">2020s: Continuing growth and development</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg/220px-Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg/330px-Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg/440px-Walmart_Coronavirus_notices.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2209" data-file-height="2267" /></a><figcaption>Signs on a Walmart indicated changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic.</figcaption></figure> In early 2020, the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic</a> forced temporary measures such as store closures, limited store occupancy, large-scale employee dismissal, and the enforcement of <a href="/wiki/Social_distancing" title="Social distancing">social distancing</a> protocols for Walmart and many other companies. Store hours were adjusted to allow cleaning and stocking. Limits on items were placed due to the rise of <a href="/wiki/Panic_buying" title="Panic buying">panic buying</a>. During the pandemic, Walmart changed some of its employee benefits. Employees were able to decide to stay home and take unpaid leave if they feel unable to work or uncomfortable coming to work. Additionally, Walmart employees who contract the virus would receive "up to two weeks of pay". After two weeks, hourly associates who are unable to return to work are eligible for up to 26 weeks in pay.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> Walmart paid pandemic bonuses of $428 million to its staff. People who did part-time or temporary work received a bonus of $150 while those who worked full-time received a bonus of $300.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> Starting in July 2020, Walmart customers were required to wear masks in all stores nationwide, including Sam's Club.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> By February 2022, the COVID-19 restrictions such as the mask requirements and employee benefits were lifted.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a> In the first quarter of 2020, consumers responded to COVID by shopping less frequently (5.6% fewer transactions), and buying more when they did shop (16.5%).<a href="#cite_note-Kohan-119">[119]</a> As people shifted from eating out to eating at home,<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> net sales at Walmart increased by 10.5%, while online sales rose by 74%. Although Walmart experienced a 5.5% increase in operating expenses, its net income increased by 3.9%.<a href="#cite_note-Kohan-119">[119]</a> In the third quarter of 2020, Walmart reported revenue of $134.7 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.2 percent.<a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> In December 2020, Walmart launched a new service, Carrier Pickup, that allows the customers to schedule returns.<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> In January 2021, Walmart announced that the company is launching a <a href="/wiki/Fintech" title="Fintech">fintech</a> startup, with venture partner Ribbit Capital, to provide financial products for consumers and employees.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> In February 2021, Walmart acquired technology from Thunder Industries, which uses automation to create digital ads, to expand its online marketing capabilities.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> In May 2021, Walmart acquired the Israeli startup Zeekit for $200 million. Zeekit uses artificial intelligence to allow customers to try on clothing via a dynamic virtual platform.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> In August 2021, Walmart announced it would open its Spark crowdsource delivery to other businesses as a white-label service, competing with <a href="/wiki/Postmates" title="Postmates">Postmates</a> and <a href="/wiki/Online_food_ordering" title="Online food ordering">online food ordering</a> delivery companies.<a href="#cite_note-Spark_delivery-102">[102]</a> In December 2021, Walmart announced it will participate in the Stephens Investment Conference Wednesday, and the Morgan Stanley Virtual Global Consumer & Retail Conference.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> In June 2022, Walmart announced it would be acquiring Memomi, an AR optical tech company.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> In August 2022, Walmart announced it would be acquiring Volt Systems, a vendor management and product tracking software company.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> Walmart announced it was partnering with <a href="/wiki/Paramount_Global" title="Paramount Global">Paramount</a> to offer <a href="/wiki/Paramount%2B" title="Paramount+">Paramount+</a> content to its Walmart+ subscribers in a bid to better compete with Amazon.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> In August 2022, Walmart announced that locations were not going back to 24 hours with most stores now being open between 6am and 11pm.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> In January 2023, Walmart announced it would raise its minimum wage for U.S. hourly workers from $12 to $14 an hour. Approximately 340,000 employees are expected to receive a raise, effective in early March 2023, and Walmart's U.S. average wage is expected to be over $17.50. The company also announced it would be adding additional college degrees and certificates to its Live Better U program.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> In February 2023, Walmart announced that they had made $611.3 billion in sales in the previous financial year, up 6.7%, which included a bump in the fourth quarter of the year, which saw $164 billion in sales. Profits for the company were also up, almost doubled from the previous year.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> In April 2023, the company announced it would add electric vehicle charging stations at thousands of stores by 2030, which would be on top of the almost 1,300 existing stations that were in operation at 280 company locations at the time of the announcement. <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a> noted that the company stated it had more than 4,700 stores and 600 Sam Club's stores that were located within 10 miles of roughly 90% of Americans.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> In January 2024, Walmart announced it would open over 150 stores in the U.S. over the next five years while remodeling 650 existing ones across 47 states and Puerto Rico. This was a reversal for the company, which had been in a period of de-emphasizing new store openings as it focused on online competition, in particular from Amazon, and came amid an overall greater industry focus on traditional retail in the post-pandemic area.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a><a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> In February 2024, the company announced that its "Project Gigaton" initiative begun in 2017 to reduce its <a href="/wiki/Carbon_accounting" title="Carbon accounting">Scope 3 emissions</a> from suppliers by 1 billion <a href="/wiki/Tonne" title="Tonne">metric tons</a> by 2030 had reached its goal 6 years early, and that 75% of its net sales in fiscal year 2023 were from suppliers participating in the initiative.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> In 2024, Walmart reported that they were planning to remove the self checkout from some stores due to feedback.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> On August 27, 2024, Walmart announced a new service to transport goods from Asia to U.S. and compete more effectively with Amazon.<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Acquisitions_and_employee_benefits_2">Acquisitions and employee benefits</h4></div> In February 2024, the company announced that managers will be given stock grants of up to $20,000, Walmart also announced a 3–1 stock split that will make it easier for employees to buy company stock. Such stock rewards for rank-and-file employees are rare in the retail industry, which analysts say could generate $20 billion in revenue for the average household in the near future. The company is also raising the starting base salary for store managers and increasing the bonus plan of up to 200 per cent of their regular salaries.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> Also in February, Walmart entered into an agreement to acquire <a href="/wiki/Vizio" title="Vizio">Vizio</a> for $2.3 billion with the intention to expand its advertising sales in video content that streams for free on Vizio devices.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operating_divisions">Operating divisions</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Walmart" title="List of assets owned by Walmart">List of assets owned by Walmart</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WalMart_international_locations.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/WalMart_international_locations.svg/400px-WalMart_international_locations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/WalMart_international_locations.svg/600px-WalMart_international_locations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/WalMart_international_locations.svg/800px-WalMart_international_locations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption>Map of countries with Walmart stores Legend: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend">  Current market locations</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  Former market locations</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend">  No current market locations</div></figcaption></figure> As of 2016, Walmart's operations are organized into four divisions: Walmart U.S., Walmart International, <a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a> and Global eCommerce.<a href="#cite_note-annrep-140">[140]</a> In the United States, Walmart's stores operate in four formats: discount, Supercenters, Neighborhood Markets, and Sam's Club stores.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Walmart International stores include additional formats such as supermarkets, hypermarkets, cash-and-carry stores, home improvement, specialty electronics, restaurants, apparel stores, drugstores, and convenience stores.<a href="#cite_note-2016_Annual_Report_Page_19-141">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Walmart_U.S.">Walmart U.S.</h3></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_in_Fajardo,_Puerto_Rico.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Walmart in Fajardo, Puerto Rico"><img alt="Walmart in Fajardo, Puerto Rico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Walmart_in_Fajardo%2C_Puerto_Rico.jpg/120px-Walmart_in_Fajardo%2C_Puerto_Rico.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Walmart_in_Fajardo%2C_Puerto_Rico.jpg/180px-Walmart_in_Fajardo%2C_Puerto_Rico.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Walmart_in_Fajardo%2C_Puerto_Rico.jpg/240px-Walmart_in_Fajardo%2C_Puerto_Rico.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Walmart in <a href="/wiki/Fajardo,_Puerto_Rico" title="Fajardo, Puerto Rico">Fajardo, Puerto Rico</a></div> </li> </ul> Walmart U.S. is the company's largest division, accounting for US$331.666 billion, or 65 percent of total sales, for fiscal 2019.<a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-2016_Annual_Report_Page_20-19">[19]</a> It consists of three retail formats that have become commonplace in the United States: <a href="/wiki/Hypermarket" title="Hypermarket">Supercenters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Discount_store" title="Discount store">Discount Stores</a>, <a href="/wiki/Supermarket" title="Supermarket">Neighborhood Markets</a>, and other small formats. The discount stores sell a variety of mostly non-grocery products, though emphasis has now shifted towards supercenters, which include more groceries. As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> there are a total of 4,720 Walmart U.S. stores.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> In the United States, 90 percent of the population resides within 10 miles of a Walmart store.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> The total number of Walmart U.S. stores and Sam's Clubs combined is 5,320.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> The president and CEO of Walmart U.S. is John Furner.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a><a href="#cite_note-leadership-144">[144]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Walmart_Supercenter">Walmart Supercenter</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Supercenter,_North_Windham,_CT.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Walmart Supercenter store" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Walmart_Supercenter%2C_North_Windham%2C_CT.jpg/220px-Walmart_Supercenter%2C_North_Windham%2C_CT.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Walmart_Supercenter%2C_North_Windham%2C_CT.jpg/330px-Walmart_Supercenter%2C_North_Windham%2C_CT.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Walmart_Supercenter%2C_North_Windham%2C_CT.jpg/440px-Walmart_Supercenter%2C_North_Windham%2C_CT.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>A Walmart Supercenter in <a href="/wiki/Windham,_Connecticut" title="Windham, Connecticut">Windham, Connecticut</a> (Store #2022)</figcaption></figure> Walmart Supercenters, branded simply as "Walmart", are <a href="/wiki/Hypermarket" title="Hypermarket">hypermarkets</a> with sizes varying from 69,000 to 260,000 square feet (6,400 to 24,200 square meters), but averaging about 178,000 square feet (16,500 square meters).<a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a> These stock general merchandise and a full-service supermarket, including meat and poultry, <a href="/wiki/Baking" title="Baking">baked goods</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delicatessen" title="Delicatessen">delicatessen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frozen_food" title="Frozen food">frozen foods</a>, dairy products, garden <a href="/wiki/Produce" title="Produce">produce</a>, and fresh seafood. Many Walmart Supercenters also have a <a href="/wiki/Garden_centre" title="Garden centre">garden center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pet_store" title="Pet store">pet shop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pharmacy" title="Pharmacy">pharmacy</a>, Tire & <a href="/wiki/Motor_oil" title="Motor oil">Lube</a> Express, optical center, <a href="/wiki/Photographic_processing" title="Photographic processing">one-hour photo processing lab</a>, portrait studio, and numerous alcove shops, such as cellular phone stores, hair and nail salons, video rental stores, local bank branches (such as <a href="/wiki/Woodforest_National_Bank" title="Woodforest National Bank">Woodforest National Bank</a> branches in newer locations), and fast food outlets. Many Walmart Supercenters currently feature <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a> or <a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a> restaurants. In some Canadian locations, <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a> were opened. Recently, in several Supercenters, like the <a href="/wiki/Tallahassee,_Florida" title="Tallahassee, Florida">Tallahassee, Florida</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert,_California" title="Palm Desert, California">Palm Desert, California</a> locations, Walmart added <a href="/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King">Burger King</a> to their locations, and the location in <a href="/wiki/Glen_Burnie,_Maryland" title="Glen Burnie, Maryland">Glen Burnie, Maryland</a>, due to its past as a hypermarket called Leedmark, boasts an <a href="/wiki/Auntie_Anne%27s" title="Auntie Anne's">Auntie Anne's</a> and an Italian restaurant. Some Walmart locations in Canada have Axess Law locations, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Brown%27s" title="Mary Brown's">Mary Brown's</a>, Burger King and McDonald's, and <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Lottery_Corporation" title="Atlantic Lottery Corporation">Atlantic Lottery Corporation</a> locations in the Atlantic region. Some U.S. locations have <a href="/wiki/Wendy%27s" title="Wendy's">Wendy's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Domino%27s" title="Domino's">Domino's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claire%27s" title="Claire's">Claire's</a>, and small arcades called GamePlay. Very few U.S. locations have <a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hardee%27s" title="Hardee's">Hardee's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papa_John%27s" title="Papa John's">Papa John's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dairy_Queen" title="Dairy Queen">Dairy Queen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Little_Caesars" title="Little Caesars">Little Caesars</a>, and <a href="/wiki/A%26W_Restaurants" title="A&W Restaurants">A&W Restaurants</a>. Some locations also have fuel stations which sell gasoline distributed by <a href="/wiki/Murphy_USA" title="Murphy USA">Murphy USA</a> (which spun off from <a href="/wiki/Murphy_Oil" title="Murphy Oil">Murphy Oil</a> in 2013), <a href="/wiki/Sunoco" title="Sunoco">Sunoco</a> ("Optima"), the <a href="/wiki/Tesoro_Corporation" title="Tesoro Corporation">Tesoro Corporation</a> ("Mirastar"), USA Gasoline, and even now Walmart-branded gas stations.<a href="#cite_note-CSNews_WMGas-145">[145]</a> The first Supercenter opened in Washington, Missouri, in 1988. A similar concept, <a href="/wiki/Hypermart_USA" title="Hypermart USA">Hypermart USA</a>, had opened a year earlier in <a href="/wiki/Garland,_Texas" title="Garland, Texas">Garland, Texas</a>. All Hypermart USA stores were later closed or converted into Supercenters. As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> there were 3,572 Walmart Supercenters in 49 of the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> Hawaii is the only state to not have a Supercenter location. The largest Supercenter in the world, covering 260,000 square feet (24,000 square meters) on two floors, is located in <a href="/wiki/Crossgates_Commons" title="Crossgates Commons">Crossgates Commons</a> in <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany, New York</a>.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> A typical supercenter sells approximately 120,000 items, compared to the 35 million products sold in Walmart's online store.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> The "Supercenter" name has since been phased out, with these stores now simply referred to as "Walmart", since the company introduced the new Walmart logo in 2008. However, the branding is still used in Walmart's Canadian stores (spelled as "Supercentre" in Canadian English).<a href="#cite_note-148">[148]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Walmart_Discount_Store">Walmart Discount Store</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte,_NC_(7580001150).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The exterior of a Walmart Discount Store in Charlotte, North Carolina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte%2C_NC_%287580001150%29.jpg/220px-Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte%2C_NC_%287580001150%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte%2C_NC_%287580001150%29.jpg/330px-Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte%2C_NC_%287580001150%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte%2C_NC_%287580001150%29.jpg/440px-Wal-Mart_Albemarle_Rd_Charlotte%2C_NC_%287580001150%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>The exterior of a Walmart Discount Store in <a href="/wiki/Charlotte,_North_Carolina" title="Charlotte, North Carolina">Charlotte, North Carolina</a> (Store #1821)</figcaption></figure> Walmart Discount Stores, also branded as simply "Walmart", are discount department stores with sizes varying from 30,000 to 221,000 square feet (2,800 to 20,500 square meters), with the average store covering 105,000 square feet (9,800 square meters).<a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a> They carry <a href="/wiki/General_merchandise" class="mw-redirect" title="General merchandise">general merchandise</a> and limited <a href="/wiki/Grocery" class="mw-redirect" title="Grocery">groceries</a>. Some newer and remodeled discount stores have an expanded grocery department, similar to Target's PFresh department. Many of these stores also feature a garden center, pharmacy, Tire & Lube Express, optical center, one-hour photo processing lab, portrait studio, a bank branch, a cell phone store, and a fast food outlet. Some also have gasoline stations.<a href="#cite_note-CSNews_WMGas-145">[145]</a> Discount Stores were Walmart's original concept, though they have since been surpassed by Supercenters.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> In 1990, Walmart opened its first Bud's Discount City location in Bentonville. Bud's operated as a closeout store, much like <a href="/wiki/Big_Lots" title="Big Lots">Big Lots</a>. Many locations were opened to fulfill leases in shopping centers as Walmart stores left and moved into newly built Supercenters. All of the Bud's Discount City stores had closed or converted into Walmart Discount Stores by 1997.<a href="#cite_note-DSN_Retailing_Today_97-149">[149]</a> At its peak in 1996, there were 1,995 Walmart Discount Stores;<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> as of October 31, 2022, that number was dropped to 365.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Walmart_Neighborhood_Market">Walmart Neighborhood Market</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Neighborhood_Market,_GA125,_Valdosta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_GA125%2C_Valdosta.jpg/220px-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_GA125%2C_Valdosta.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_GA125%2C_Valdosta.jpg/330px-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_GA125%2C_Valdosta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_GA125%2C_Valdosta.jpg/440px-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_GA125%2C_Valdosta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>A 24-hour Walmart Neighborhood Market in <a href="/wiki/Valdosta,_Georgia" title="Valdosta, Georgia">Valdosta, Georgia</a> (Store #6732)</figcaption></figure> Walmart Neighborhood Market, sometimes branded as "Neighborhood Market by Walmart" or informally known as "Neighborhood Walmart",<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a> is Walmart's chain of supermarkets ranging from 28,000 to 65,000 square feet (2,600 to 6,000 square meters) and averaging about 42,000 square feet (3,900 square meters), about a fifth of the size of a Walmart Supercenter.<a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-Peterson_October_15-152">[152]</a> The first Walmart Neighborhood Market opened ten years after the first Supercenter opened, but Walmart did not focus on the smaller grocery store format until the 2010s.<a href="#cite_note-Loeb_14-153">[153]</a> The stores focus on three of Walmart's major sales categories: groceries, which account for about 55 percent of the company's revenue,<a href="#cite_note-Fox_13-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> pharmacy, and, at some stores, fuel.<a href="#cite_note-Peterson_July_15-156">[156]</a> For groceries and consumables, the stores sell fresh produce, deli and bakery items, prepared foods, meat, dairy, organic, general grocery and frozen foods, in addition to cleaning products and pet supplies.<a href="#cite_note-Peterson_October_15-152">[152]</a><a href="#cite_note-Mossman_12-157">[157]</a> Some stores offer wine and beer sales<a href="#cite_note-Peterson_October_15-152">[152]</a> and drive-through pharmacies. Some stores, such as one at Midtown Center in <a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville, Arkansas</a>, offer made-to-order pizza with a seating area for eating.<a href="#cite_note-Gute_15-158">[158]</a> Customers can also use Walmart's site-to-store operation and pick up online orders at Walmart Neighborhood Market stores just like the Supercenters and Discount Stores<a href="#cite_note-Stark_12-159">[159]</a> Products at Walmart Neighborhood Market stores have the same prices as those at Walmart's larger supercenters. A <a href="/wiki/Moody%27s_Investors_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Moody's Investors Service">Moody's Investors Service</a> analyst said the wider company's pricing structure gives the chain of grocery stores a "competitive advantage" over competitors <a href="/wiki/Whole_Foods_Market" title="Whole Foods Market">Whole Foods Market</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroger" title="Kroger">Kroger</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trader_Joe%27s" title="Trader Joe's">Trader Joe's</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Peterson_July_15-156">[156]</a> Neighborhood Market stores expanded slowly at first as a way to fill gaps between Walmart Supercenters and Discount Stores in existing markets. In its first 12 years, the company opened about 180 Walmart Neighborhood Markets. By 2010, Walmart said it was ready to accelerate its expansion plans for the grocery stores.<a href="#cite_note-Birchall_10-160">[160]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> there were 682 Walmart Neighborhood Markets,<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> each employing between 90 and 95 full-time and part-time workers.<a href="#cite_note-Darrow_15-161">[161]</a> The total number of Neighborhood Markets and other small formats combined is 783. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Former_stores_and_concepts">Former stores and concepts</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Neighborhood_Market,_Alma.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_Alma.JPG/220px-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_Alma.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_Alma.JPG/330px-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_Alma.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_Alma.JPG/440px-Walmart_Neighborhood_Market%2C_Alma.JPG 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>A Walmart Neighborhood Market originally planned to be a Walmart Express in <a href="/wiki/Alma,_Georgia" title="Alma, Georgia">Alma, Georgia</a> in September 2015 (Store #4229). This location closed in 2016 as part of a plan to close 269 stores globally.</figcaption></figure> Walmart opened Supermercado de Walmart locations to appeal to <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> communities in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> The first one, a 39,000-square-foot (3,600-square-meter) store in the <a href="/wiki/Spring_Branch,_Houston" title="Spring Branch, Houston">Spring Branch</a> area of <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, opened on April 29, 2009.<a href="#cite_note-HoustonChron-163">[163]</a> The store was a conversion of an existing Walmart Neighborhood Market.<a href="#cite_note-164">[164]</a> In 2009, another Supermercado de Walmart opened in <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix, Arizona</a>.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> Both locations closed in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> In 2009, Walmart opened "<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1s_Club" title="Más Club">Más Club</a>", a warehouse retail operation patterned after <a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a>. Its lone store also closed in 2014.<a href="#cite_note-HoustonChron-163">[163]</a> Walmart Express was a chain of smaller discount stores with a range of services from groceries to check cashing and gasoline service. The concept was focused on small towns deemed unable to support a larger store and large cities where space was at a premium. Walmart planned to build 15 to 20 Walmart Express stores, focusing on Arkansas, North Carolina, and Chicago, by the end of its fiscal year in January 2012. As of September 2014,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart re-branded all 22<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> of its Express format stores to Neighborhood Markets in an effort to streamline its retail offer. It continued to open new Express stores under the Neighborhood Market name. As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> there were 101 small-format stores in the United States. These include 92 other small formats, 8 convenience stores and 1 pickup location.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> On January 15, 2016, Walmart announced that it would be closing 269 stores globally, including the 102 Neighborhood Markets that were formerly or originally planned to be Express stores.<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> Between 2002 and 2022, Walmart owned the Amigo supermarkets chain in Puerto Rico. In 2022, Walmart announced that it would sell its Amigo stores to Pueblo Inc. and focus on modernizing its 18 Supercenter and Division 1 formats and seven Sam's Clubs stores.<a href="#cite_note-Ramírez-Santos-169">[169]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Initiatives">Initiatives</h4></div> In September 2006, Walmart announced a pilot program to sell <a href="/wiki/Generic_drug" title="Generic drug">generic drugs</a> at $4 per prescription. The program was launched at stores in the <a href="/wiki/Tampa,_Florida" title="Tampa, Florida">Tampa, Florida</a>, area, and by January 2007 had been expanded to all stores in Florida. While the average price of generics is $29 per prescription, compared to $102 for name-brand drugs, Walmart maintains that it is not selling at a loss, or providing them as an act of charity—instead, they are using the same mechanisms of mass distribution that it uses to bring lower prices to other products.<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> Many of Walmart's low cost generics are imported from India, where they are made by drug makers that include <a href="/wiki/Ranbaxy_Laboratories" title="Ranbaxy Laboratories">Ranbaxy Laboratories</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cipla" title="Cipla">Cipla</a>.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> On February 6, 2007, the company launched a "beta" version of a movie download service, which sold about 3,000 films and television episodes from all major studios and television networks.<a href="#cite_note-Morphy-172">[172]</a> The service was discontinued on December 21, 2007, due to low sales.<a href="#cite_note-moviedownloaddiscontinued-173">[173]</a> In 2008, Walmart started a pilot program in the small grocery store concept called Marketside in the metropolitan <a href="/wiki/Phoenix,_Arizona" title="Phoenix, Arizona">Phoenix, Arizona</a> area. The four stores closed in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-Jarman_Max-174">[174]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg/220px-WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg/330px-WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg/440px-WalmartPickupRichmondHill3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>A Walmart Pickup location in Canada</figcaption></figure> In 2015, Walmart began testing a free grocery pickup service, allowing customers to select products online and choose their pickup time. At the store, a Walmart employee loads the groceries into the customer's car. As of December 17, 2017,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> the service is available in 39 U.S. states.<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> In May 2016, Walmart announced a change to ShippingPass, its three-day shipping service, and that it will move from a three-day delivery to two-day delivery to remain competitive with Amazon.<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> Walmart priced it at 49 dollars per year, compared to Amazon Prime's 99-dollar-per-year price.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> In June 2016, Walmart and Sam's Club announced that they would begin testing a last-mile grocery delivery that used services including <a href="/wiki/Uber" title="Uber">Uber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lyft" title="Lyft">Lyft</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Deliv" title="Deliv">Deliv</a>, to bring customers' orders to their homes. Walmart customers would be able to shop using the company's online grocery service at grocery.walmart.com, then request delivery at checkout for a small fee. The first tests were planned to go live in Denver and Phoenix.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> Walmart announced on March 14, 2018, that it would expand online delivery to 100 metropolitan regions in the United States, the equivalent of 40 percent of households, by the end of the year of 2018.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> Walmart's Winemakers Selection <a href="/wiki/Private_label" title="Private label">private label</a> wine was introduced in June 2018 in about 1,100 stores. The wine, from domestic and international sources, was described by Washington Post food and wine columnist Dave McIntyre as notably good for the inexpensive ($11 to $16 per bottle) price level.<a href="#cite_note-wp92818-181">[181]</a> In October 2019, Walmart announced that customers in 2,000 locations in 29 states can use the grocery pickup service for their adult beverage purchases. Walmart will also deliver adult beverages from nearly 200 stores across California and Florida.<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> In February 2020, Walmart announced a new membership program called, "Walmart +". The news came shortly after Walmart announced the discontinuation of its personal shopping service, Jetblack.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a><a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Numbers_of_stores_by_state">Numbers of stores by state</h4></div> Locations as of October 1, 2022 <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>State</th> <th>Supercenters</th> <th>Discount Stores</th> <th>Neighborhood Markets</th> <th>Amigos</th> <th>Sam's Clubs</th> <th>Other Pharmacy Formats</th> <th>Total stores </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alabama" title="Alabama">Alabama</a><a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a> </td> <td>101 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>28 </td> <td> </td> <td>13 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>144 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a><a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">Arizona</a><a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> </td> <td>84 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>26 </td> <td> </td> <td>12 </td> <td> </td> <td>124 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> </td> <td>76 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>33 </td> <td> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>8 </td> <td>133 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a> </td> <td>144 </td> <td>68 </td> <td>66 </td> <td> </td> <td>30 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>309 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a><a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td>17 </td> <td> </td> <td>105 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> </td> <td>12 </td> <td>21 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>34 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a><a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> </td> <td>6 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">District of Columbia</a><a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> </td> <td>232 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>98 </td> <td> </td> <td>46 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>387 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a><a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a> </td> <td>154 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>31 </td> <td> </td> <td>24 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>215 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a><a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td>12 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Idaho" title="Idaho">Idaho</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a> </td> <td>23 </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>27 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a><a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> </td> <td>139 </td> <td>15 </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td> <td>25 </td> <td> </td> <td>184 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> </td> <td>97 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td> <td>13 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>127 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Iowa" title="Iowa">Iowa</a><a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td> <td>69 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kansas" title="Kansas">Kansas</a><a href="#cite_note-201">[201]</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td> <td>83 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">Kentucky</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> </td> <td>77 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>101 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a><a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> </td> <td>88 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>33 </td> <td> </td> <td>14 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>138 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maine" title="Maine">Maine</a><a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td>25 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a><a href="#cite_note-205">[205]</a> </td> <td>31 </td> <td>16 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>60 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a><a href="#cite_note-206">[206]</a> </td> <td>27 </td> <td>21 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>48 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a><a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a> </td> <td>90 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>23 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>117 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[208]</a> </td> <td>65 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>12 </td> <td> </td> <td>80 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a><a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> </td> <td>65 </td> <td>3 </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td>7 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>86 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a><a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a> </td> <td>112 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>16 </td> <td> </td> <td>19 </td> <td> </td> <td>156 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Montana" title="Montana">Montana</a><a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td>16 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">Nebraska</a><a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> </td> <td>35 </td> <td> </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td> <td>47 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a> </td> <td>30 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>11 </td> <td> </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td>50 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire" title="New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a> </td> <td>19 </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td>28 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a> </td> <td>35 </td> <td>27 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>8 </td> <td> </td> <td>70 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_Mexico" title="New Mexico">New Mexico</a><a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a> </td> <td>35 </td> <td>2 </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a> </td> <td>82 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>1 </td> <td> </td> <td>12 </td> <td> </td> <td>111 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a><a href="#cite_note-218">[218]</a> </td> <td>143 </td> <td>6 </td> <td>43 </td> <td> </td> <td>22 </td> <td> </td> <td>214 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota">North Dakota</a><a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a> </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a><a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> </td> <td>138 </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>27 </td> <td> </td> <td>170 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a><a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a> </td> <td>81 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>33 </td> <td> </td> <td>13 </td> <td> </td> <td>134 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oregon" title="Oregon">Oregon</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a> </td> <td>29 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>9 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>45 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a><a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a> </td> <td>116 </td> <td>20 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>24 </td> <td> </td> <td>160 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a><a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a> </td> <td>13 </td> <td>5 </td> <td> </td> <td>11 </td> <td>7 </td> <td> </td> <td>36 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a><a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td> </td> <td>26 </td> <td> </td> <td>13 </td> <td> </td> <td>122 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Dakota" title="South Dakota">South Dakota</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a> </td> <td>15 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td>17 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a> </td> <td>117 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>18 </td> <td> </td> <td>14 </td> <td> </td> <td>150 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a><a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> </td> <td>391 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>97 </td> <td> </td> <td>82 </td> <td>5 </td> <td>593 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a><a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a> </td> <td>41 </td> <td> </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td>8 </td> <td> </td> <td>59 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> </td> <td>3 </td> <td>3 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>6 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a><a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a> </td> <td>110 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>20 </td> <td> </td> <td>15 </td> <td> </td> <td>149 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a><a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a> </td> <td>52 </td> <td>9 </td> <td>4 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>65 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Virginia" title="West Virginia">West Virginia</a><a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a> </td> <td>38 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>5 </td> <td>1 </td> <td>44 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a><a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td>4 </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td>99 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wyoming" title="Wyoming">Wyoming</a><a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a> </td> <td>12 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>2 </td> <td> </td> <td>14 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Walmart_International">Walmart International</h3></div> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart's international operations comprised 5,266 stores<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> and 800,000 workers in 23 countries outside the United States.<a href="#cite_note-Walmart_international-237">[237]</a> There are wholly owned operations in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, and the UK. With 2.2 million employees worldwide, the company is the largest private employer in the U.S. and Mexico, and one of the largest in Canada.<a href="#cite_note-OurBusiness-8">[8]</a> In fiscal 2019 Walmart's international division sales were US$120.824 billion, or 23.7 percent of total sales.<a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-2016_Annual_Report_Page_20-19">[19]</a> International retail units range from 1,400 to 186,000 square feet (130 to 17,280 square meters), while wholesale units range from 24,000 to 158,000 square feet (2,200 to 14,700 square meters).<a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a> Kathryn McLay is the president and CEO of Walmart International.<a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a><a href="#cite_note-leadership-144">[144]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Central_America">Central America</h4></div> Walmart also owns 51 percent of the Central American Retail Holding Company (CARHCO), which, as of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> consists of 868 stores, including 263 stores in <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a> (under the Paiz, Walmart Supercenter, Despensa Familiar, and Maxi Dispensa banners),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 102 stores in <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> (under the Despensa Familiar, La Despensa de Don Juan, Walmart Supercenter, and Maxi Despensa banners),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 111 stores in <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a> (including the Paiz, Walmart Supercenter, Dispensa Familiar, and Maxi Despensa banners),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 102 stores in <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> (including the Pali, La Unión, Maxi Pali, and Walmart Supercenter banners),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> and 290 stores in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> (including the Maxi Pali, Mas X Menos, Walmart Supercenter, and Pali banners<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a>).<a href="#cite_note-sec2006-239">[239]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Chile">Chile</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADder" title="Líder">Líder</a></div> In January 2009, the company acquired a controlling interest in the largest grocer in <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, Distribución y Servicio D&S SA.<a href="#cite_note-Stanford_13-240">[240]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bustillo_08-241">[241]</a> In 2010, the company was renamed <a href="/wiki/Walmart_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Walmart Chile">Walmart Chile</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Diario_Financiero_10-242">[242]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart Chile operates around 384 stores under the banners Lider, Express de Lider, Superbodega Acuenta, and Central Mayorista.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mexico">Mexico</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Walmart_de_M%C3%A9xico_y_Centroam%C3%A9rica" title="Walmart de México y Centroamérica">Walmart de México y Centroamérica</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg/220px-Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg/330px-Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg/440px-Walmart_avila_camacho_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1040" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption>Walmart in Mexico</figcaption></figure> Walmart opened its first international store in Mexico in 1991.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart's Mexico division, the largest outside the U.S., consisted of 2,804 stores.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> Walmart in Mexico operates Walmart Supercenter, Sam's Club, <a href="/wiki/Bodega_Aurrera" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodega Aurrera">Bodega Aurrera</a>, Mi Bodega Aurrera, Bodega Aurrera Express and Walmart Express.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Canada">Canada</h4></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Walmart_Canada" title="Walmart Canada">Walmart Canada</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RichmondHillWalmart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/RichmondHillWalmart.jpg/220px-RichmondHillWalmart.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/RichmondHillWalmart.jpg/330px-RichmondHillWalmart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/RichmondHillWalmart.jpg/440px-RichmondHillWalmart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Walmart Supercentre in <a href="/wiki/Richmond_Hill,_Ontario" title="Richmond Hill, Ontario">Richmond Hill, Ontario</a>, Canada in September 2017</figcaption></figure> Walmart has operated in Canada since it acquired 122 stores comprising the <a href="/wiki/Woolco" title="Woolco">Woolco</a> division of <a href="/wiki/F._W._Woolworth_Company" title="F. W. Woolworth Company">Woolworth Canada, Inc</a> on January 14, 1994.<a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> it operates 402 locations (including 343 supercentres and 59 discount stores)<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> and, as of June 2015,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> it employs 89,358 people, with a local home office in <a href="/wiki/Mississauga" title="Mississauga">Mississauga</a>, Ontario.<a href="#cite_note-WalmartCanada-244">[244]</a> Walmart Canada's first three Supercentres (spelled in <a href="/wiki/Canadian_English" title="Canadian English">Canadian English</a>) opened in November 2006 in <a href="/wiki/Ancaster,_Ontario" title="Ancaster, Ontario">Ancaster</a>, <a href="/wiki/London,_Ontario" title="London, Ontario">London</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Stouffville,_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Stouffville, Ontario">Stouffville</a>, Ontario.<a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a> In 2010, approximately one year after its incorporation of Schedule 2 (foreign-owned, deposit-taking) of Canada's <a href="/wiki/Bank_Act_(Canada)" title="Bank Act (Canada)">Bank Act</a>,<a href="#cite_note-246">[246]</a> Walmart Canada Bank was introduced with the launch of the Walmart (Canada) Rewards MasterCard.<a href="#cite_note-walmart_canada_bank-247">[247]</a> Less than ten years later, however, on May 17, 2018, Wal-Mart Canada announced it had reached a definitive agreement to sell Wal-Mart Canada Bank to <a href="/wiki/First_National_Financial_Corporation" title="First National Financial Corporation">First National</a> co-founder Stephen Smith and private equity firm <a href="/wiki/Centerbridge_Partners" title="Centerbridge Partners">Centerbridge Partners, L.P.</a>, on undisclosed financial terms, though it added that it would still be issuer of the Walmart (Canada) Rewards MasterCard.<a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a> On April 1, 2019, <a href="/wiki/Centerbridge_Partners" title="Centerbridge Partners">Centerbridge Partners, L.P.</a> and Stephen Smith jointly announced the closing of the previously announced acquisition of Wal-Mart Canada Bank and that it was to be renamed Duo Bank of Canada, to be styled simply as Duo Bank.<a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a><a href="#cite_note-250">[250]</a> Though exact ownership percentages were never revealed in either company announcement, it has also since been revealed that Duo Bank was reclassified as a Schedule 1 (domestic, deposit-taking)<a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a><a href="#cite_note-osfi-wwr-252">[252]</a> federally chartered bank of the <a href="/wiki/Bank_Act_(Canada)" title="Bank Act (Canada)">Bank Act</a> in Canada from the Schedule 2 (foreign-owned or -controlled, deposit-taking)<a href="#cite_note-osfi-wwr-252">[252]</a> that it had been, which indicates that Stephen Smith, as a noted Canadian businessman, is in a <a href="/wiki/Controlling_interest" title="Controlling interest">controlling</a> position. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Africa">Africa</h4></div> On September 28, 2010, Walmart announced it would buy <a href="/wiki/Massmart_Holdings_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Massmart Holdings Ltd">Massmart Holdings Ltd</a>. of <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> in a deal worth over US$4 billion giving the company its first footprint in Africa.<a href="#cite_note-Wake-253">[253]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> it has 411 stores, including 361 stores in South Africa (under the banners Game Foodco, CBW, Game, Builders Express, Builders Warehouse, Cambridge, Rhino, Makro, Builders Trade Depot, Jumbo, and Builders Superstore),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 11 stores in <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> (under the banners CBW, Game Foodco, and Builders Warehouse),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 4 stores in <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> (under the Game Foodco banner),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 4 stores in <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> (under the banners Game Foodco and Builders Warehouse),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 3 stores in <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> (under the banners CBW and Game Foodco),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a> 2 stores in <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> (under the Game banner),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 6 stores in <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a> (under the banners Builders Warehouse, Game Foodco, CBW, and Builders Express),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 5 stores in <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> (under the banners Game Foodco and Game),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 5 stores in <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> (under the banners Game and Game Foodco),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 1 store in <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Swaziland</a> (under the CBW banner),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 1 store in <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> (under the Game Foodco banner),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> 1 store in <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> (under the Game banner),<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> and 7 stores in <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> (under the banners CBW, Game Foodco, Builders Warehouse, and Builders Express).<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="China">China</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="An aisle in a Walmart store in China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg/170px-20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg/255px-20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg/340px-20170212_Bilingual_signs_in_Walmart_Hangzhou_Toys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="4020" /></a><figcaption>A Walmart in <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a>, China in February 2017</figcaption></figure> Walmart has joint ventures in China and several majority-owned subsidiaries. As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart China (沃尔玛 Wò'ērmǎ)<a href="#cite_note-254">[254]</a> operates 369 stores under the Walmart Supercenter and Sam's Club banners.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> In February 2012, Walmart announced that the company raised its stake to 51 percent in Chinese online supermarket <a href="/wiki/Yihaodian" title="Yihaodian">Yihaodian</a> to tap rising consumer wealth and help the company offer more products. Walmart took full ownership in July 2015.<a href="#cite_note-Jourdan_15-255">[255]</a> In October 2016, Walmart launched the Food Safety Collaboration Center in Beijing, China. The goal of this investment is to collaborate with the local government, promote the use of blockchain technology in tracking pork supply in China, and enhance the transparency and safety of the food supply chain.<a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a> In December 2021, the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party" title="Chinese Communist Party">Chinese Communist Party</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Central_Commission_for_Discipline_Inspection" title="Central Commission for Discipline Inspection">Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</a> warned Walmart about removing products made from inputs from <a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a> in response to the <a href="/wiki/Uyghur_Forced_Labor_Prevention_Act" title="Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act">Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act</a>.<a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="India">India</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale,_Hyderabad,_India(10_Aug_2019).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale%2C_Hyderabad%2C_India%2810_Aug_2019%29.jpg/220px-Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale%2C_Hyderabad%2C_India%2810_Aug_2019%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale%2C_Hyderabad%2C_India%2810_Aug_2019%29.jpg/330px-Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale%2C_Hyderabad%2C_India%2810_Aug_2019%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale%2C_Hyderabad%2C_India%2810_Aug_2019%29.jpg/440px-Best_Price_Modern_Wholesale%2C_Hyderabad%2C_India%2810_Aug_2019%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4160" data-file-height="3120" /></a><figcaption>A Best Price Modern Wholesale store in <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad" title="Hyderabad">Hyderabad</a></figcaption></figure> In November 2006, the company announced a joint venture with <a href="/wiki/Bharti_Enterprises" title="Bharti Enterprises">Bharti Enterprises</a> to operate in India. As foreign corporations were not allowed to enter the retail sector directly, Walmart operated through franchises and handled the wholesale end of the business.<a href="#cite_note-walmartindia-258">[258]</a> The partnership involved two joint ventures—Bharti manages the front end, involving opening of retail outlets while Walmart takes care of the back end, such as <a href="/wiki/Cold_chain" title="Cold chain">cold chains</a> and logistics. Walmart operates stores in India under the name Best Price Modern Wholesale.<a href="#cite_note-Mathew_13-259">[259]</a> The first store opened in <a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsar</a> on May 30, 2009. On September 14, 2012, the Government of India approved 51 percent FDI in multi-brand retails, subject to approval by individual states, effective September 20, 2012.<a href="#cite_note-260">[260]</a><a href="#cite_note-261">[261]</a> Scott Price, Walmart's president and CEO for Asia, told <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a> that the company would be able to start opening Walmart stores in India within two years.<a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a> Expansion into India faced some significant problems. In November 2012, Walmart admitted to spending US$25 million lobbying the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a>;<a href="#cite_note-indiatimes-263">[263]</a> lobbying is conventionally considered bribery in India.<a href="#cite_note-BBCnewsUS-264">[264]</a> Walmart is conducting an internal investigation into potential violations of the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Corrupt_Practices_Act" title="Foreign Corrupt Practices Act">Foreign Corrupt Practices Act</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NYTinquiry-265">[265]</a> Bharti Walmart suspended a number of employees, rumored to include its CFO and legal team, to ensure "a complete and thorough investigation".<a href="#cite_note-NYTIndianBribery-266">[266]</a> In October 2013, Bharti and Walmart separated to pursue business independently.<a href="#cite_note-Times_of_India-267">[267]</a> On May 9, 2018, Walmart announced its intent to acquire a 77% majority stake in the Indian e-commerce company <a href="/wiki/Flipkart" title="Flipkart">Flipkart</a> for $16 billion, in a deal that was completed on August 18, 2018.<a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-269">[269]</a><a href="#cite_note-270">[270]</a> As of October 31, 2022,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> there are 28 Best Price Modern Wholesale locations.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Setbacks">Setbacks</h4></div> In the 1990s, Walmart tried with a large financial investment to get a foothold in both German and Indonesian retail markets. Walmart entered Indonesia with the opening of stores in <a href="/wiki/Lippo_Karawaci" title="Lippo Karawaci">Lippo</a> Supermall (now known as Supermal Karawaci) and Megamall Pluit (now known as <a href="/wiki/Pluit_Village" title="Pluit Village">Pluit Village</a>) respectively, under a joint-venture agreement with local conglomerate <a href="/wiki/Lippo_Group" title="Lippo Group">Lippo Group</a>. Both stores closed down due to the <a href="/wiki/1997_Asian_financial_crisis" title="1997 Asian financial crisis">1997 Asian financial crisis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-271">[271]</a><a href="#cite_note-272">[272]</a><a href="#cite_note-273">[273]</a> In 1997, Walmart took over the supermarket chain Wertkauf with its 21 stores for <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Mark" title="Deutsche Mark">DM</a>750 million<a href="#cite_note-274">[274]</a> and the following year Walmart acquired 74 Interspar stores for DM1.3 billion.<a href="#cite_note-275">[275]</a><a href="#cite_note-276">[276]</a> The German market at this point was an oligopoly with high competition among companies which used a similar low price strategy as Walmart. As a result, Walmart's low price strategy yielded no competitive advantage. Walmart's <a href="/wiki/Organizational_culture" title="Organizational culture">corporate culture</a> was not viewed positively among employees and customers, particularly Walmart's "statement of ethics", which attempted to restrict relationships between employees, a possible violation of German labor law, and led to a public discussion in the media, resulting in a bad reputation among customers.<a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a><a href="#cite_note-278">[278]</a> In July 2006, Walmart announced its withdrawal from Germany due to sustained losses. The stores were sold to the German company <a href="/wiki/Metro_AG" title="Metro AG">Metro</a> during Walmart's fiscal third quarter.<a href="#cite_note-Boyle_09-279">[279]</a><a href="#cite_note-walmartgermany-280">[280]</a> Walmart did not disclose its losses from its German investment, but they were estimated to be around €3 billion.<a href="#cite_note-281">[281]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG/220px-Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG/330px-Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG/440px-Hiper_Bompre%C3%A7o.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="278" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Bompre%C3%A7o" title="Bompreço">Hiper Bompreço</a> in <a href="/wiki/Natal,_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Natal, Brazil">Natal, Brazil</a> in May 2008</figcaption></figure> In 2004, Walmart bought the 118 stores in the <a href="/wiki/Bompre%C3%A7o" title="Bompreço">Bompreço</a> supermarket chain in northeastern Brazil. In late 2005, it took control of the Brazilian operations of <a href="/wiki/Sonae" title="Sonae">Sonae</a> Distribution Group through its new subsidiary, WMS Supermercados do Brasil, thus acquiring control of the Nacional and Mercadorama supermarket chains, the leaders in the <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paran%C3%A1_(state)" title="Paraná (state)">Paraná</a> states, respectively. None of these stores were rebranded. As of January 2014,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart operated 61 Bompreço supermarkets, 39 Hiper Bompreço stores. It also ran 57 Walmart Supercenters, 27 Sam's Clubs, and 174 Todo Dia stores. With the acquisition of Bompreço and Sonae, by 2010, Walmart was the third-largest supermarket chain in Brazil, behind <a href="/wiki/Carrefour" title="Carrefour">Carrefour</a> and <a href="/wiki/GPA_(company)" title="GPA (company)">Pão de Açúcar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WalmartBrazil-282">[282]</a> Walmart Brasil, the operating company, has its head office in <a href="/wiki/Barueri" title="Barueri">Barueri</a>, São Paulo State, and regional offices in <a href="/wiki/Curitiba" title="Curitiba">Curitiba</a>, Paraná; <a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre" title="Porto Alegre">Porto Alegre</a>, Rio Grande do Sul; <a href="/wiki/Recife" title="Recife">Recife</a>, Pernambuco; and <a href="/wiki/Salvador,_Bahia" title="Salvador, Bahia">Salvador</a>, Bahia.<a href="#cite_note-283">[283]</a> Walmart Brasil operates under the banners Todo Dia, Nacional, Bompreço, Walmart Supercenter, Maxxi Atacado, Hipermercado Big, Hiper Bompreço, Sam's Club, Mercadorama, Walmart Posto (Gas Station), Supermercado Todo Dia, and Hiper Todo Dia. Recently, the company started the conversion process of all Hiper Bompreço and Big stores into Walmart Supercenters and Bompreço, Nacional and Mercadorama stores into the Walmart Supermercado brand. Since August 2018, Walmart Inc. only holds a minority stake in Walmart Brasil, which was renamed Grupo Big on August 12, 2019,<a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a> with 20% of the company's shares, and <a href="/wiki/Private_equity" title="Private equity">private equity</a> firm <a href="/wiki/Advent_International" title="Advent International">Advent International</a> holding 80% ownership of the company.<a href="#cite_note-AdventWalmartBrazil-285">[285]</a> On March 24, 2021, it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Carrefour" title="Carrefour">Carrefour</a> would be acquiring Grupo Big.<a href="#cite_note-286">[286]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg/220px-Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg/330px-Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg/440px-Walmart_Supercenter_Argentina.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1348" /></a><figcaption>A Walmart Supercenter in Argentina in February 2019</figcaption></figure> Walmart Argentina was founded in 1995 and operates stores under the banners Walmart Supercenter, Changomas, Mi Changomas, and Punto Mayorista. On November 6, 2020, it was announced that Walmart has sold its Argentine operations to Grupo de Narváez and renamed Hiper Changomas.<a href="#cite_note-287">[287]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Asda,_Dalgety_Bay,_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Asda%2C_Dalgety_Bay%2C_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg/220px-Asda%2C_Dalgety_Bay%2C_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Asda%2C_Dalgety_Bay%2C_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg/330px-Asda%2C_Dalgety_Bay%2C_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Asda%2C_Dalgety_Bay%2C_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg/440px-Asda%2C_Dalgety_Bay%2C_Nov_2008_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1045503.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>ASDA Supermarket in Fife, Scotland</figcaption></figure> Walmart's UK subsidiary <a href="/wiki/Asda" title="Asda">Asda</a> (which retained its name after being acquired by Walmart) is based in <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a> and accounted for 42.7 percent of 2006 sales of Walmart's international division. In contrast to the U.S. operations, Asda was originally and still remains primarily a grocery chain, but with a stronger focus on non-food items than most UK supermarket chains other than <a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a>. In 2010 Asda acquired stores from <a href="/wiki/Netto_UK" title="Netto UK">Netto UK</a>. In addition to small suburban Asda Supermarkets,<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> larger stores are branded Supercentres.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> Other banners include Asda Superstores, Asda Living, and Asda Petrol Fueling Station.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-288">[288]</a> In July 2015, Asda updated its logo featuring the Walmart Asterisks behind the first 'A' in the Logo. In May 2018, Walmart announced plans to sell Asda to rival <a href="/wiki/Sainsbury%27s" title="Sainsbury's">Sainsbury's</a> for $10.1 billion. Under the terms of the deal, Walmart would have received a 42% stake in the combined company and about £3 billion in cash.<a href="#cite_note-289">[289]</a> However, in April 2019, the United Kingdom's <a href="/wiki/Competition_and_Markets_Authority" title="Competition and Markets Authority">Competition and Markets Authority</a> blocked the proposed sale of Asda to Sainsburys.<a href="#cite_note-290">[290]</a> On October 2, 2020, it was announced that Walmart will sell a majority stake of Asda to a consortium of <a href="/wiki/Zuber_Issa" class="mw-redirect" title="Zuber Issa">Zuber</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mohsin_Issa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohsin Issa">Mohsin Issa</a> (the owners of <a href="/wiki/EG_Group" title="EG Group">EG Group</a>) and private equity firm <a href="/wiki/TDR_Capital" title="TDR Capital">TDR Capital</a> for £6.8bn, pending approval from the Competition and Markets Authority.<a href="#cite_note-291">[291]</a> In Japan, Walmart owned 100 percent of <a href="/wiki/Seiyu_Group" title="Seiyu Group">Seiyu</a> (西友 Seiyū) as of 2008.<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a><a href="#cite_note-Boyle_09-279">[279]</a><a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a> It operates under the Seiyu (Hypermarket), Seiyu (Supermarket), Seiyu (General Merchandise), Livin, and Sunny banners.<a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_by_Country-3">[3]</a> On November 16, 2020, Walmart announced they would be selling 65% of their shares in the company to the private-equity firm <a href="/wiki/Kohlberg_Kravis_Roberts" title="Kohlberg Kravis Roberts">KKR</a> in a deal valuing 329 stores and 34,600 employees at $1.6 billion. Walmart is supposed to retain 15% and a seat on the board, while a joint-venture between KKR and Japanese company <a href="/wiki/Rakuten" title="Rakuten">Rakuten Inc.</a> will receive 20%.<a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Corruption_charges">Corruption charges</h4></div> An April 2012 investigation by <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> reported the allegations of a former executive of Walmart de Mexico that, in September 2005, the company had paid <a href="/wiki/Bribery" title="Bribery">bribes</a> via local fixers to officials throughout Mexico in exchange for construction permits, information, and other favors, which gave Walmart a substantial advantage over competitors.<a href="#cite_note-NYTBribe-294">[294]</a> Walmart investigators found credible evidence that Mexican and American laws had been broken. Concerns were also raised that Walmart executives in the United States had "hushed up" the allegations. A follow-up investigation by The New York Times, published December 17, 2012, revealed evidence that regulatory permission for siting, construction, and operation of nineteen stores had been obtained through bribery. There was evidence that a bribe of US$52,000 was paid to change a zoning map, which enabled the opening of a Walmart store a mile from a historical site in <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Teotihuac%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Teotihuacán">San Juan Teotihuacán</a> in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-NYT92904-295">[295]</a> After the initial article was released, Walmart released a statement denying the allegations and describing its anti-corruption policy. While an official Walmart report states that it had found no evidence of corruption, the article alleges that previous internal reports had indeed turned up such evidence before the story became public.<a href="#cite_note-296">[296]</a> <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a> magazine contributor Adam Hartung also commented that the bribery scandal was a reflection of Walmart's "serious management and strategy troubles", stating, "[s]candals are now commonplace ... [e]ach scandal points out that Walmart's strategy is harder to navigate and is running into big problems".<a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a> In 2012, there was an incident with CJ's Seafood, a crawfish processing firm in Louisiana that was partnered with Walmart, that eventually gained media attention for the mistreatment of its 40 H-2B visa workers from Mexico. These workers experienced harsh living conditions in tightly packed trailers outside of the work facility, physical threats, verbal abuse, and were forced to work day-long shifts. Many of the workers were afraid to take action about the abuse due to the fact that the manager threatened the lives of their family members in the U.S. and Mexico if the abuse were to be reported. Eight of the workers confronted management at CJ's Seafood about the mistreatment; however, the management denied the abuse allegations and the workers went on strike. The workers then took their stories to Walmart due to their partnership with CJ's. While Walmart was investigating the situation, the workers collected 150,000 signatures of supporters who agreed that Walmart should stand by the workers and take action. In June 2012, the visa workers held a protest and day-long hunger strike outside of the apartment building where a Walmart board member resided. Following this protest, Walmart announced its final decision to no longer work with CJ's Seafood. Less than a month later, the Department of Labor fined CJ's Seafood "approximately $460,000 in back-pay, safety violations, wage and hour violations, civil damages, and fines for abuses to the H-2B program. The company has since shut down."<a href="#cite_note-298">[298]</a> As of December 2012,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> internal investigations were ongoing into possible violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.<a href="#cite_note-NYT121712-299">[299]</a> Walmart has invested US$99 million on internal investigations, which expanded beyond Mexico to implicate operations in China, Brazil, and India.<a href="#cite_note-Clifford_12-300">[300]</a><a href="#cite_note-Brown_12-301">[301]</a> The case has added fuel to the debate as to whether foreign investment will result in increased prosperity, or if it merely allows local retail trade and economic policy to be taken over by "foreign financial and corporate interests".<a href="#cite_note-Sharma_12-302">[302]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYTIndia-303">[303]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sam's_Club">Sam's Club</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a></div> Sam's Club is a chain of <a href="/wiki/Warehouse_club" title="Warehouse club">warehouse clubs</a> that sell groceries and <a href="/wiki/General_merchandise" class="mw-redirect" title="General merchandise">general merchandise</a>, often in bulk.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Locations generally range in size from 32,000–168,000 sq ft (3,000–15,600 m2), with an average club size of approximately 134,000 sq ft (12,400 m2).<a href="#cite_note-2022_10-K-4">[4]</a> The first Sam's Club was opened by Walmart, Inc. in 1983 in <a href="/wiki/Midwest_City,_Oklahoma" title="Midwest City, Oklahoma">Midwest City, Oklahoma</a><a href="#cite_note-aboutsamsclub-304">[304]</a> under the name "Sam's Wholesale Club". The chain was named after its founder Sam Walton. As of October 31, 2022, Sam's Club operated 600 membership warehouse clubs and accounted for 11.3% of Walmart's revenue at $57.839 billion in fiscal year 2019.<a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-305">[305]</a> Christopher Nicholas is the president and CEO of Sam's Club.<a href="#cite_note-leadership-144">[144]</a><a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Global_eCommerce">Global eCommerce</h3></div> Based in San Bruno, California, Walmart's Global eCommerce division provides online retailing for Walmart, Sam's Club, Asda, and all other international brands. There are several locations in the United States in California and Oregon: <a href="/wiki/San_Bruno,_California" title="San Bruno, California">San Bruno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sunnyvale,_California" title="Sunnyvale, California">Sunnyvale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brisbane,_California" title="Brisbane, California">Brisbane</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Portland,_Oregon" title="Portland, Oregon">Portland</a>. Locations outside of the United States include <a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a> (China), <a href="/wiki/Leeds" title="Leeds">Leeds</a> (United Kingdom), and <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" title="Bangalore">Bangalore</a> (India). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subsidiaries">Subsidiaries</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Private_label_brands">Private label brands</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Walmart_brands" title="List of Walmart brands">List of Walmart brands</a></div> About 40 percent of products sold in Walmart are <a href="/wiki/Private_label" title="Private label">private labels</a>, which are produced for the company through contracts with manufacturers. Walmart began offering private label brands in 1991, with the launch of <a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Choice" title="Sam's Choice">Sam's Choice</a>, a line of drinks produced by <a href="/wiki/Primo_Water" title="Primo Water">Primo Water</a> for Walmart. Sam's Choice quickly became popular and by 1993, was the third-most-popular beverage brand in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-samschoice-307">[307]</a> Other Walmart brands include Great Value and Equate in the U.S. and Canada and Smart Price in Britain. A 2006 study talked of "the magnitude of mind-share Walmart appears to hold in the shoppers' minds when it comes to the awareness of private label brands and retailers".<a href="#cite_note-308">[308]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Entertainment">Entertainment</h3></div> In 2010, the company teamed with <a href="/wiki/Procter_%26_Gamble" title="Procter & Gamble">Procter & Gamble</a> to produce <a href="/wiki/Secrets_of_the_Mountain" title="Secrets of the Mountain">Secrets of the Mountain</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Jensen_Project" title="The Jensen Project">The Jensen Project</a>, two-hour family movies which featured the characters using Walmart and Procter & Gamble–branded products. The Jensen Project also featured a preview of a product to be released in several months in Walmart stores.<a href="#cite_note-309">[309]</a><a href="#cite_note-la_times_review-310">[310]</a> A third movie, A Walk in My Shoes, also aired in 2010 and a fourth is in production.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">when?</a>]<a href="#cite_note-311">[311]</a> Walmart's director of brand marketing also serves as co-chair of the <a href="/wiki/Association_of_National_Advertisers" title="Association of National Advertisers">Association of National Advertisers</a>'s Alliance for Family Entertainment.<a href="#cite_note-312">[312]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Online_commerce_acquisitions_and_plans">Online commerce acquisitions and plans</h2></div> Launched in 2009, Walmart's Marketplace stayed dormant until 2016 when Walmart purchased <a href="/wiki/E-commerce" title="E-commerce">e-commerce</a> company <a href="/wiki/Jet.com" title="Jet.com">Jet.com</a>, founded in 2014 by <a href="/wiki/Marc_Lore" title="Marc Lore">Marc Lore</a>, to start competing with Amazon.com.<a href="#cite_note-313">[313]</a> Jet.com has acquired its own share of online retailers such as <a href="/wiki/Hayneedle" title="Hayneedle">Hayneedle</a> in March 2016, Shoebuy.com in December 2016, and <a href="/wiki/ModCloth" title="ModCloth">ModCloth</a> in March 2017. Walmart also acquired Parcel, a delivery service in New York, on September 29, 2017.<a href="#cite_note-NYT9162018-314">[314]</a><a href="#cite_note-Walmart91718-315">[315]</a> On February 15, 2017, Walmart acquired <a href="/wiki/Moosejaw" title="Moosejaw">Moosejaw</a>, an online active outdoor retailer, for approximately $51 million. Moosejaw brought with it partnerships with more than 400 brands, including <a href="/wiki/Patagonia_(clothing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Patagonia (clothing)">Patagonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_North_Face" title="The North Face">The North Face</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marmot_(company)" title="Marmot (company)">Marmot</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Arc%27teryx" title="Arc'teryx">Arc'teryx</a>.<a href="#cite_note-316">[316]</a> <a href="/wiki/Marc_Lore" title="Marc Lore">Marc Lore</a>, Walmart's U.S. e-commerce CEO, said that Walmart's existing physical infrastructure of almost 5,000 stores around the U.S. will enhance their digital expansion by doubling as warehouses for e-commerce without increasing overhead.<a href="#cite_note-317">[317]</a> As of 2017,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> Walmart offers in-store pickup for online orders at 1,000 stores with plans to eventually expand the service to all of its stores.<a href="#cite_note-318">[318]</a> On May 9, 2018, Walmart announced its intent to acquire a 77% controlling stake in the Indian e-commerce website <a href="/wiki/Flipkart" title="Flipkart">Flipkart</a> for $16 billion<a href="#cite_note-319">[319]</a> (beating bids by Amazon.com), subject to regulatory approval. Following its completion, the website's management will report to Marc Lore.<a href="#cite_note-Walmart-Inc-May-2018-8-K-320">[320]</a><a href="#cite_note-321">[321]</a><a href="#cite_note-322">[322]</a> Completion of the deal was announced on August 18, 2018.<a href="#cite_note-323">[323]</a> The company's partnership with subscription service Kidbox was announced on April 16, 2019.<a href="#cite_note-324">[324]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_affairs">Corporate affairs</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="An American flag waving above a Walmart sign at the entrance of an office park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg/170px-Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg/255px-Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg/340px-Walmart_Home_Office_sign.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2100" /></a><figcaption>Home office in <a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a> in June 2009</figcaption></figure> Walmart is headquartered in the Walmart Home Office complex in <a href="/wiki/Bentonville,_Arkansas" title="Bentonville, Arkansas">Bentonville, Arkansas</a>. The company's <a href="/wiki/Business_model" title="Business model">business model</a> is based on selling a wide variety of general merchandise at low prices.<a href="#cite_note-2015_Annual_Report_Page_19-12">[12]</a> Doug McMillon became Walmart's CEO on February 1, 2014. He has also worked as the head of Sam's Club and Walmart International.<a href="#cite_note-O'Keefe_15-325">[325]</a> The company refers to its employees as "associates". All Walmart stores in the U.S. and Canada also have designated "<a href="/wiki/Walmart_greeter" title="Walmart greeter">greeters</a>" at the entrance, a practice pioneered by Sam Walton and later imitated by other retailers. Greeters are trained to help shoppers find what they want and answer their questions.<a href="#cite_note-Kendall_Gerald_I-326">[326]</a> For many years, associates were identified in the store by their signature blue vest, but this practice was discontinued in June 2007 and replaced with khaki pants and polo shirts. The wardrobe change was part of a larger corporate overhaul to increase sales and rejuvenate the company's stock price.<a href="#cite_note-replace_blue_vests-327">[327]</a> In September 2014, the uniform was again updated to bring back a vest (paid for by the company) for store employees over the same polos and khaki or black pants paid for by the employee. The vest is navy blue for Walmart employees at Supercenters and discounts stores, lime green for Walmart Neighborhood Market employees, and yellow for self-check-out associates; door greeters, and customer service managers. All three state "Proud Walmart Associate" on the left breast and the "Spark" logo covering the back.<a href="#cite_note-328">[328]</a> Reportedly one of the main reasons the vest was reintroduced was that some customers had trouble identifying employees.<a href="#cite_note-329">[329]</a> In 2016, self-checkout associates, door greeters and customer service managers began wearing a yellow vest to be better seen by customers. By requiring employees to wear uniforms that are made up of standard "streetwear", Walmart is not required to purchase the uniforms or reimburse employees which are required in some states, as long as that clothing can be worn elsewhere. Businesses are only legally required to pay for branded shirts and pants or clothes that would be difficult to wear outside of work.<a href="#cite_note-330">[330]</a> Unlike many other retailers, Walmart does not charge <a href="/wiki/Slotting_fee" title="Slotting fee">slotting fees</a> to suppliers for their products to appear in the store.<a href="#cite_note-nelson-331">[331]</a> Instead, it focuses on selling more-popular products and provides incentives for store managers to drop unpopular products.<a href="#cite_note-nelson-331">[331]</a> From 2006 to 2010, the company eliminated its <a href="/wiki/Layaway" title="Layaway">layaway</a> program. In 2011, the company revived its layaway program.<a href="#cite_note-332">[332]</a><a href="#cite_note-333">[333]</a> Walmart introduced its Site-To-Store program in 2007, after testing the program since 2004 on a limited basis. The program allows walmart.com customers to buy goods online with a free shipping option, and have goods shipped to the nearest store for pickup.<a href="#cite_note-site-to-store-334">[334]</a> On September 15, 2017, Walmart announced that it would build a new headquarters in Bentonville to replace its current 1971 building and consolidate operations that have spread out to 20 different buildings throughout Bentonville.<a href="#cite_note-335">[335]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Watchdog_journalism" title="Watchdog journalism">watchdog group</a> Documented, in 2020 Walmart contributed $140,000 to the Rule of Law Defense Fund, a fund-raising arm of the Republican Attorneys General Association.<a href="#cite_note-336">[336]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_trends">Business trends</h3></div> For the <a href="/wiki/Fiscal_year" title="Fiscal year">fiscal year</a> ending January 31, 2019, Walmart reported <a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">net income</a> of US$6.6 billion on $514 billion of revenue. The company's international operations accounted for $120 billion, or 23.7 percent, of its $510 billion of sales.<a href="#cite_note-xbrlus_1-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-Form10K-7">[7]</a> Walmart is the world's 23rd-largest public corporation, according to the <a href="/wiki/Forbes_Global_2000" title="Forbes Global 2000">Forbes Global 2000</a> list, and the largest public corporation when ranked by revenue.<a href="#cite_note-forbes_global_2000-337">[337]</a> The key trends for Walmart are (as of the financial year ending January 31):<a href="#cite_note-338">[338]</a><a href="#cite_note-339">[339]</a> <table class="wikitable float-left" style="text-align: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th>Revenue<a href="#cite_note-340">[a]</a> </th> <th>Net Income<a href="#cite_note-341">[b]</a> </th> <th>Total Assets </th> <th rowspan="2">Employees <a href="#cite_note-342">[340]</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">Stores<a href="#cite_note-343">[c]</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">Sources </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">US$ millions </th></tr> <tr> <td>1968 </td> <td>12.6 </td> <td>0.48 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>24 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-1972ar-344">[341]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969 </td> <td>21.3 </td> <td>0.60 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>27 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-1972ar-344">[341]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td>30.8 </td> <td>1.1 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,000 </td> <td>32 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-1972ar-344">[341]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971 </td> <td>44.2 </td> <td>1.6 </td> <td>15.3 </td> <td>1,500 </td> <td>38 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-1972ar2-345">[342]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1972 </td> <td>78.0 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td>28.4 </td> <td>2,300 </td> <td>51 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-1972ar2-345">[342]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973 </td> <td>124 </td> <td>4.5 </td> <td>46.2 </td> <td>3,500 </td> <td>66 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-346">[343]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974 </td> <td>167 </td> <td>6.1 </td> <td>60.1 </td> <td>4,400 </td> <td>78 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-347">[344]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td>236 </td> <td>6.3 </td> <td>75.2 </td> <td>5,800 </td> <td>104 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-348">[345]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976 </td> <td>340 </td> <td>11.5 </td> <td>125 </td> <td>7,500 </td> <td>125 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-349">[346]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977 </td> <td>478 </td> <td>16.5 </td> <td>168 </td> <td>10,000 </td> <td>153 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-350">[347]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978 </td> <td>678 </td> <td>21.8 </td> <td>251 </td> <td>14,700 </td> <td>195 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-351">[348]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td>900 </td> <td>29.4 </td> <td>324 </td> <td>17,500 </td> <td>229 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-352">[349]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980 </td> <td>1,248 </td> <td>41.1 </td> <td>457 </td> <td>21,000 </td> <td>276 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-353">[350]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981 </td> <td>1,643 </td> <td>55.6 </td> <td>592 </td> <td>27,000 </td> <td>330 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-354">[351]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982 </td> <td>2,444 </td> <td>82.7 </td> <td>937 </td> <td>41,000 </td> <td>491 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-355">[352]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983 </td> <td>3,376 </td> <td>124 </td> <td>1,187 </td> <td>46,000 </td> <td>551 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-356">[353]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1984 </td> <td>4,666 </td> <td>196 </td> <td>1,652 </td> <td>62,000 </td> <td>645 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-357">[354]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985 </td> <td>6,400 </td> <td>270 </td> <td>2,205 </td> <td>81,000 </td> <td>758 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-358">[355]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1986 </td> <td>8,451 </td> <td>327 </td> <td>3,103 </td> <td>104,000 </td> <td>887 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-359">[356]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987 </td> <td>11,909 </td> <td>450 </td> <td>4,049 </td> <td>141,000 </td> <td>1,037 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-360">[357]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988 </td> <td>15,959 </td> <td>627 </td> <td>5,131 </td> <td>183,000 </td> <td>1,215 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-361">[358]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td>20,649 </td> <td>837 </td> <td>6,359 </td> <td>223,000 </td> <td>1,381 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-362">[359]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th> </th> <th colspan="3">US$ billions </th> <th colspan="3"> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td>25.8 </td> <td>1.0 </td> <td>8.1 </td> <td>275,000 </td> <td>1,528 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-363">[360]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991 </td> <td>32.6 </td> <td>1.2 </td> <td>11.3 </td> <td>328,000 </td> <td>1,725 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-364">[361]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td>43.8 </td> <td>1.6 </td> <td>15.4 </td> <td>371,000 </td> <td>1,930 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-365">[362]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td>55.4 </td> <td>1.9 </td> <td>20.5 </td> <td>434,000 </td> <td>2,136 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-366">[363]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td>67.3 </td> <td>2.3 </td> <td>26.4 </td> <td>528,000 </td> <td>2,463 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-367">[364]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td>82.4 </td> <td>2.6 </td> <td>32.8 </td> <td>622,000 </td> <td>2,872 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-368">[365]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td>93.6 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>37.5 </td> <td>675,000 </td> <td>3,106 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-369">[366]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td>104 </td> <td>3.0 </td> <td>39.6 </td> <td>728,000 </td> <td>3,117 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-370">[367]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td>117 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td>45.3 </td> <td>825,000 </td> <td>3,406 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-371">[368]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td>137 </td> <td>4.4 </td> <td>49.9 </td> <td>910,000 </td> <td>3,600 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-372">[369]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>165 </td> <td>5.3 </td> <td>70.3 </td> <td>1,140,000 </td> <td>3,662 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:4-373">[370]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>191 </td> <td>6.2 </td> <td>78.1 </td> <td>1,244,000 </td> <td>4,189 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:4-373">[370]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>6.5 </td> <td>81.5 </td> <td>1,383,000 </td> <td>4,414 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:3-374">[371]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td>229 </td> <td>7.9 </td> <td>92.9 </td> <td>1,400,000 </td> <td>4,688 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:3-374">[371]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td>256 </td> <td>9.0 </td> <td>104 </td> <td>1,500,000 </td> <td>4,906 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-:3-374">[371]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td>284 </td> <td>10.2 </td> <td>120 </td> <td>1,700,000 </td> <td>5,289 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-375">[372]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>312 </td> <td>11.2 </td> <td>138 </td> <td>1,800,000 </td> <td>6,141 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-376">[373]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td>348 </td> <td>11.2 </td> <td>151 </td> <td>1,900,000 </td> <td>6,779 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-377">[374]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td>377 </td> <td>12.7 </td> <td>163 </td> <td>2,100,000 </td> <td>7,262 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-378">[375]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>404 </td> <td>13.3 </td> <td>163 </td> <td>2,100,000 </td> <td>7,870 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-379">[376]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td>408 </td> <td>14.3 </td> <td>170 </td> <td>2,100,000 </td> <td>8,416 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-380">[377]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td>421 </td> <td>16.3 </td> <td>180 </td> <td>2,100,000 </td> <td>8,970 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-381">[378]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td>446 </td> <td>15.6 </td> <td>193 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>10,130 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-382">[379]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>468 </td> <td>16.9 </td> <td>203 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>10,773 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-383">[380]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td>476 </td> <td>16.0 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>10,942 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-384">[381]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td>485 </td> <td>16.3 </td> <td>203 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>11,453 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-385">[382]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td>482 </td> <td>14.6 </td> <td>199 </td> <td>2,300,000 </td> <td>11,528 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-386">[383]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td>485 </td> <td>13.6 </td> <td>198 </td> <td>2,300,000 </td> <td>11,695 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-387">[384]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td>500 </td> <td>9.8 </td> <td>204 </td> <td>2,300,000 </td> <td>11,718 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-388">[385]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>514 </td> <td>6.6 </td> <td>219 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>11,361 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-389">[386]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td>523 </td> <td>14.8 </td> <td>236 </td> <td>2,200,000 </td> <td>11,501 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-390">[387]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td>559 </td> <td>13.5 </td> <td>252 </td> <td>2,300,000 </td> <td>11,443 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">[2]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td>572 </td> <td>13.6 </td> <td>244 </td> <td>2,300,000 </td> <td>10,593 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-391">[388]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td>611 </td> <td>11.6 </td> <td>243 </td> <td>2,100,000 </td> <td>10,623 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-392">[389]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td>648 </td> <td>15.5 </td> <td>252 </td> <td>2,100,000 </td> <td>10,616 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-393">[390]</a><a href="#cite_note-394">[391]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Governance">Governance</h3></div> Walmart is governed by an eleven-member board of directors elected annually by <a href="/wiki/Shareholder" title="Shareholder">shareholders</a>. <a href="/wiki/Greg_Penner" title="Greg Penner">Gregory B. Penner</a>, son-in-law of <a href="/wiki/S._Robson_Walton" title="S. Robson Walton">S. Robson Walton</a> and the grandson-in-law of Sam Walton, serves as <a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a> of the board. Doug McMillon serves as president and chief executive officer. Current members of the board are:<a href="#cite_note-395">[392]</a><a href="#cite_note-Form10K-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sorkin_Rusli-396">[393]</a> <ul><li>Gregory B. Penner, chairman of the board of directors of Walmart Inc. and general partner of Madrone Capital Partners</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesar_Conde" title="Cesar Conde">Cesar Conde</a>, chairman of <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_International_Networks" title="NBCUniversal International Networks">NBCUniversal International Group</a> and <a href="/wiki/NBCUniversal_Cable_Entertainment_Group#NBCUniversal_Telemundo_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="NBCUniversal Cable Entertainment Group">NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises</a></li> <li>Timothy P. Flynn, retired CEO of <a href="/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Friar" title="Sarah Friar">Sarah Friar</a>, CFO of <a href="/wiki/OpenAI" title="OpenAI">OpenAI</a></li> <li>Carla A. Harris, Vice-chairman of Wealth Management, head of multicultural client strategy, managing director, and senior client advisor at <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Stanley" title="Morgan Stanley">Morgan Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_W._Horton" title="Thomas W. Horton">Tom Horton</a>, senior advisor at <a href="/wiki/Warburg_Pincus" title="Warburg Pincus">Warburg Pincus, LLC</a>, and retired chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marissa_Mayer" title="Marissa Mayer">Marissa A. Mayer</a>, co-founder of Lumi Labs, Inc., and former president and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!, Inc.</a></li> <li>Doug McMillon, president and CEO of Walmart</li> <li>Bob Moritz, retired chairman of <a href="/wiki/PwC" title="PwC">PricewaterhouseCoopers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Niccol" title="Brian Niccol">Brian Niccol</a>, chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Stephenson" class="mw-redirect" title="Randall Stephenson">Randall Stephenson</a>, retired chairman and CEO of <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T Inc.</a></li> <li>S. Robson "Rob" Walton, retired chairman of the board of directors of Walmart Inc.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steuart_Walton" title="Steuart Walton">Steuart Walton</a>, founder of RZC Investments, LLC.</li></ul> Notable former members of the board include <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> (1985–1992)<a href="#cite_note-397">[394]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tom_Coughlin_(Walmart_executive)" title="Tom Coughlin (Walmart executive)">Tom Coughlin</a> (2003–2004), the latter having served as vice chairman. Clinton left the board before the <a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election" title="1992 United States presidential election">1992 U.S. presidential election</a>, and Coughlin left in December 2005 after pleading guilty to wire fraud and tax evasion for stealing hundreds of thousands of dollars from Walmart.<a href="#cite_note-398">[395]</a> After Sam Walton's death in 1992, <a href="/wiki/Don_Soderquist" title="Don Soderquist">Don Soderquist</a>, Chief Operating Officer and Senior Vice Chairman, became known as the "Keeper of the Culture".<a href="#cite_note-Soderquist_Donald-399">[396]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ownership">Ownership</h3></div> Walmart Inc. is a <a href="/wiki/Delaware_General_Corporation_Law" title="Delaware General Corporation Law">Delaware-domiciled</a> <a href="/wiki/Joint-stock_company" title="Joint-stock company">joint-stock company</a> registered with the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission</a>, with its <a href="/wiki/Registered_office" title="Registered office">registered office</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Wolters_Kluwer" title="Wolters Kluwer">Wolters Kluwer</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Corporation_Trust_Center_(CT_Corporation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Corporation Trust Center (CT Corporation)">Corporation Trust Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_Delaware" title="Wilmington, Delaware">Wilmington</a>. As of March 2017,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a><a href="#cite_note-400">[397]</a> it has 3,292,377,090 outstanding shares. These are held mainly by the <a href="/wiki/Walton_family" title="Walton family">Walton family</a>, a number of <a href="/wiki/Institutional_investor" title="Institutional investor">institutions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mutual_fund" title="Mutual fund">funds</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WALMART_–_DEF_14A-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-401">[398]</a> <ul><li>43.00% (1,415,891,131): <a href="/wiki/Walton_family" title="Walton family">Walton Enterprises</a> LLC</li> <li>5.30% (174,563,205): <a href="/wiki/Walton_family" title="Walton family">Walton family</a> Holdings Trust<a href="#cite_note-402">[399]</a></li> <li>3.32% (102,036,399): <a href="/wiki/The_Vanguard_Group" title="The Vanguard Group">The Vanguard Group</a>, Inc</li> <li>2.37% (72,714,226): <a href="/wiki/State_Street_Corporation" title="State Street Corporation">State Street Corporation</a></li> <li>1.37% (42,171,892): <a href="/wiki/BlackRock" title="BlackRock">BlackRock</a> Institutional Trust Company</li> <li>0.94% (28,831,721): <a href="/wiki/The_Vanguard_Group" title="The Vanguard Group">Vanguard</a> Total Stock Market Index Fund</li> <li>0.77% (23,614,578): <a href="/wiki/BlackRock" title="BlackRock">BlackRock</a> Fund Advisors</li> <li>0.71% (21,769,126): <a href="/wiki/Dodge_%26_Cox" title="Dodge & Cox">Dodge & Cox</a> Inc</li> <li>0.68% (20,978,727): <a href="/wiki/The_Vanguard_Group" title="The Vanguard Group">Vanguard</a> 500 Index Fund</li> <li>0.65% (20,125,838): <a href="/wiki/Bank_of_America" title="Bank of America">Bank of America</a> Corporation</li> <li>0.57% (17,571,058): <a href="/wiki/The_Bank_of_New_York_Mellon" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bank of New York Mellon">Bank of New York Mellon</a> Corporation</li> <li>0.57% (17,556,128): <a href="/wiki/Northern_Trust" title="Northern Trust">Northern Trust</a> Corporation</li> <li>0.55% (16,818,165): <a href="/wiki/The_Vanguard_Group" title="The Vanguard Group">Vanguard</a> Institutional Index Fund-Institutional Index Fund</li> <li>0.55% (16,800,850): <a href="/wiki/State_Farm_Insurance" class="mw-redirect" title="State Farm Insurance">State Farm</a> Mutual Automobile Insurance Co</li> <li>0.52% (15,989,827): <a href="/wiki/SPDR" title="SPDR">SPDR</a> S&P 500 ETF Trust</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Competition">Competition</h3></div> In North America, Walmart's primary competitors include <a href="/wiki/Grocery_store" title="Grocery store">grocery stores</a> and <a href="/wiki/Department_store" title="Department store">department stores</a> like <a href="/wiki/Target_Corporation" title="Target Corporation">Target</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroger" title="Kroger">Kroger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meijer" title="Meijer">Meijer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trader_Joe%27s" title="Trader Joe's">Trader Joe's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingles" title="Ingles">Ingles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Publix" title="Publix">Publix</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harris_Teeter" title="Harris Teeter">Harris Teeter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Winn_Dixie" class="mw-redirect" title="Winn Dixie">Winn Dixie</a> in the United States; <a href="/wiki/Hudson%27s_Bay_Company" title="Hudson's Bay Company">Hudson's Bay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loblaw_Companies" title="Loblaw Companies">Loblaw retail stores</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sobeys" title="Sobeys">Sobeys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metro_Inc." title="Metro Inc.">Metro</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Giant_Tiger" title="Giant Tiger">Giant Tiger</a> in Canada; and <a href="/wiki/Comercial_Mexicana" title="Comercial Mexicana">Comercial Mexicana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soriana" title="Soriana">Soriana</a> in Mexico. Competitors of Walmart's Sam's Club division are <a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a> and the smaller <a href="/wiki/BJ%27s_Wholesale_Club" title="BJ's Wholesale Club">BJ's Wholesale Club</a> chain. Walmart's move into the grocery business in the late 1990s set it against major supermarket chains in both the United States and Canada.<a href="#cite_note-Stilgoe-403">[400]</a> Studies have typically found that Walmart's prices are significantly lower than those of their competitors, and that Walmart's presence is associated with lower food prices for households. Comparisons of performance metrics such as sales per square foot suggest that supermarkets in direct competition with Walmart Supercenters show significant decreases in profit margins, an effect that is strongest in the case of unionized competitors. Between 2000 and 2010, Walmart's entry into new areas often lowered local food prices at other stores. However, recent studies have not found the same effect, suggesting that retailers may have changed their competitive strategies.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> While the idea that Walmart destroys small businesses is widely assumed to be true, research so far suggests that Walmart superstores have little effect on smaller retailers such as "Mom and Pop" businesses. Differences in impact appear to be specific to the goods sold. Small retailers may experience difficulty if they rely on selling products identical to those at Walmart or if they try to sell at lower prices.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> <a href="/wiki/Variety_store" title="Variety store">Dollar stores</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Family_Dollar" title="Family Dollar">Family Dollar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dollar_General" title="Dollar General">Dollar General</a> have been able to find a small niche market and compete successfully against Walmart.<a href="#cite_note-Stilgoe-403">[400]</a> In 2004, Walmart responded by testing its own dollar store concept, a subsection of some stores called "Pennies-n-Cents".<a href="#cite_note-404">[401]</a><a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Walmart also had to face fierce competition in some foreign markets. For example, in Germany it had captured just 2 percent of the German food market following its entry into the market in 1997 and remained "a secondary player" behind <a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a> with 19 percent.<a href="#cite_note-Struggling_In_Germany-405">[402]</a> In May 2006, after entering the South Korean market in 1998, Walmart sold all 16 of its South Korean outlets to <a href="/wiki/Shinsegae" title="Shinsegae">Shinsegae</a>, a local retailer, for US$882 million. Shinsegae re-branded the Walmarts as <a href="/wiki/E-mart" class="mw-redirect" title="E-mart">E-mart</a> stores.<a href="#cite_note-NYT_wmt_skorea-406">[403]</a> Walmart struggled to export its brand elsewhere as it rigidly tried to reproduce its model overseas. In China, Walmart hopes to succeed by adapting and doing things preferable to Chinese citizens. For example, it found that Chinese consumers preferred to select their own live fish and seafood; stores began displaying the meat uncovered and installed fish tanks, leading to higher sales.<a href="#cite_note-China_reinvent-407">[404]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Customer_base">Customer base</h3></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_footprint.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Walmart_footprint.png/450px-Walmart_footprint.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Walmart_footprint.png/675px-Walmart_footprint.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Walmart_footprint.png/900px-Walmart_footprint.png 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="844" /></a><figcaption>Map of Walmart locations in the United States, as of December 2020<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a></figcaption></figure> In the United States, Walmart's early growth occurred in the Southeast and lower Midwest. More recently, Walmart has expanded throughout the country. The number of Walmart stores per 1,000 people in 2019 was highest in Arkansas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Alabama and Kansas, and lowest in Hawaii, California, New Jersey, Massachusetts and New York. California and New Jersey were two of the ten states with the largest increases in Supercenters between 2011 and 2020, along with Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Wisconsin.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Walmart customers display strong customer loyalty<a href="#cite_note-Dominick-408">[405]</a> and cite low prices as the most important reason for shopping there. Walmart has characterized their shoppers as falling into three main groups: "value-price shoppers" (people who like low prices and cannot afford much more), "brand aspirationals" (people with low incomes who buy well-known brands in hopes of assuring quality), and "price-sensitive affluents" (wealthier shoppers who seek deals).<a href="#cite_note-nytmorethanprice-409">[406]</a> As of 2022<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> the average U.S. Walmart customer earned about $80,000 per year,<a href="#cite_note-Dominick-408">[405]</a> above the U.S. average personal income of $63,214.<a href="#cite_note-Flynn-410">[407]</a> Walmart reports that during times of rising inflation, customers become more sensitive to rising food prices, buying less expensive food items such as hot dogs and canned tuna rather than deli cold cuts. They also see more upper-income shoppers looking for bargains.<a href="#cite_note-Horsley-411">[408]</a> Walmart shoppers have been reported to be politically conservative. A poll after the <a href="/wiki/2004_U.S._presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 U.S. presidential election">2004 U.S. presidential election</a> reported that 76 percent of voters who shopped at Walmart once a week reported voting for <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> while only 23 percent supported senator <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a>.<a href="#cite_note-zogbypoll-412">[409]</a> When measured against similar retailers in the U.S. in 2006, frequent Walmart shoppers were rated the most politically <a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">conservative</a>.<a href="#cite_note-413">[410]</a> As of 2014<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> 54 percent of Americans who preferred to shop at Walmart reported that they opposed <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a>, while 40 percent were in favor, reflecting the store's southern roots.<a href="#cite_note-414">[411]</a> Due to its concentration of stores in the <a href="/wiki/Bible_Belt" title="Bible Belt">Bible Belt</a>, Walmart is known for its "tradition of tailoring its service to churchgoing customers".<a href="#cite_note-Sellers-415">[412]</a> Walmart has carried <a href="/wiki/Censorship_of_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Censorship of music">clean versions</a> of hip-hop <a href="/wiki/Audio_CDs" class="mw-redirect" title="Audio CDs">audio CDs</a> and in cooperation with <a href="/wiki/The_Timothy_Plan" title="The Timothy Plan">The Timothy Plan</a>, placed "plastic sheathes over suggestive women's periodicals and banned 'lad mags' such as <a href="/wiki/Maxim_(magazine)" title="Maxim (magazine)">Maxim</a>" magazine.<a href="#cite_note-Sellers-415">[412]</a> Walmart also caters to its Christian customer base by selling <a href="/wiki/Christian_media" title="Christian media">Christian books and media</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Gilgoff-416">[413]</a> such as <a href="/wiki/VeggieTales" title="VeggieTales">VeggieTales</a> videos and <a href="/wiki/The_Purpose-Driven_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="The Purpose-Driven Life">The Purpose-Driven Life</a>, earning the company over US$1 billion annually.<a href="#cite_note-Collidge-417">[414]</a><a href="#cite_note-Sellers2-418">[415]</a> In 2006, Walmart took steps to expand its U.S. customer base, announcing a modification in its U.S. stores from a "one-size-fits-all" merchandising strategy to one designed to "reflect each of six demographic groups—African-Americans, the affluent, empty-nesters, Hispanics, suburbanites, and rural residents".<a href="#cite_note-Reuters_06-419">[416]</a> Around six months later, it unveiled a new slogan: "Saving people money so they can live better lives".<a href="#cite_note-nytmorethanprice-409">[406]</a> Walmart has also made steps to appeal to more <a href="/wiki/Modern_liberalism_in_the_United_States" title="Modern liberalism in the United States">liberal</a> customers, for example, by rejecting the <a href="/wiki/American_Family_Association" title="American Family Association">American Family Association</a>'s recommendations and carrying the DVD <a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain" title="Brokeback Mountain">Brokeback Mountain</a>, a love story between two gay cowboys in Wyoming.<a href="#cite_note-brokeback-420">[417]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sales_of_guns_and_ammunition">Sales of guns and ammunition</h3></div> Walmart stopped selling handguns in all U.S. states, except for <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, in 1993.<a href="#cite_note-Bhattarai-421">[418]</a> In 2018, Walmart stopped selling guns and ammunition to persons younger than 21, following a similar move by <a href="/wiki/Dick%27s_Sporting_Goods" title="Dick's Sporting Goods">Dick's Sporting Goods</a> on the same day.<a href="#cite_note-Curbs-422">[419]</a> In the same year, Walmart stopped selling <a href="/wiki/Assault_weapon" title="Assault weapon">military-style rifles</a> that were commonly used in <a href="/wiki/Mass_shootings_in_the_United_States" title="Mass shootings in the United States">mass shootings</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Bhattarai-421">[418]</a> As of 2019, Walmart was a major retailer of firearms and ammunition.<a href="#cite_note-Corkery-423">[420]</a> In 2019, after 23 people<a href="#cite_note-NYT23-424">[421]</a> were killed in a <a href="/wiki/2019_El_Paso_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 El Paso shooting">mass shooting at a Walmart store in El Paso, Texas</a>, Walmart announced that it would stop selling all handgun ammunition and certain <a href="/wiki/Short-barreled_rifle" title="Short-barreled rifle">short-barreled rifle</a> ammunition.<a href="#cite_note-Corkery-423">[420]</a> The company also announced that it would stop selling handguns in Alaska, the only state where the company still sold handguns.<a href="#cite_note-Curbs-422">[419]</a> The move was expected to reduce Walmart's U.S. market share in ammunition from around 20% to around 6–9%.<a href="#cite_note-Curbs-422">[419]</a> Walmart also stated that it was "respectfully requesting" that customers not <a href="/wiki/Open_carry_in_the_United_States" title="Open carry in the United States">openly carry</a> weapons in Walmart stores, except for authorized law enforcement officers.<a href="#cite_note-Corkery-423">[420]</a><a href="#cite_note-Curbs-422">[419]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Walter_Wallace" title="Killing of Walter Wallace">fatal police shooting of Walter Wallace Jr.</a> in October 2020, Walmart temporarily removed gun and ammunition displays in thousands of stores across the U.S. from sales floors, grounding their reason in concerns of civil unrest. Company spokesman Kory Lundberg said in a statement that "We have seen some isolated civil unrest and as we have done on several occasions over the last few years, we have moved our firearms and ammunition off the sales floor as a precaution for the safety of our associates and customers." Firearms and ammunition will still be available for purchase on request, but the duration of the removal of both from the sales floor remains undetermined.<a href="#cite_note-425">[422]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Technology">Technology</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Open_source_software">Open source software</h4></div> Many Walmart technology projects are coded in the open and available through the Walmart Labs <a href="/wiki/GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a> repository<a href="#cite_note-426">[423]</a> as <a href="/wiki/Open-source_software" title="Open-source software">open-source software</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Initiative" title="Open Source Initiative">OSI approved</a> <a href="/wiki/Apache_License" title="Apache License">Apache V2.0 license</a>. As of November 2016,<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a> 141 public GitHub projects are listed. During a migration of the walmart.com retail platform to <a href="/wiki/React_(JavaScript_library)" class="mw-redirect" title="React (JavaScript library)">Facebook React</a> and <a href="/wiki/Node.js" title="Node.js">Node.js</a>, the Electrode<a href="#cite_note-427">[424]</a> project was created to power the e-commerce platform which serves 80 million visitors per month and 15 million items. Alex Grigoryan<a href="#cite_note-428">[425]</a> of Walmart Labs released a statement<a href="#cite_note-429">[426]</a> on Medium.com on October 3, 2016, explaining the details of the applications and the scale that they operate at Walmart. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Big_data_analytics">Big data analytics</h4></div> As the largest retailer in the U.S., Walmart collects and analyzes a large amount of consumer data. The <a href="/wiki/Big_data" title="Big data">big data</a> sets are <a href="/wiki/Data_mining" title="Data mining">mined</a> for use in <a href="/wiki/Predictive_analytics" title="Predictive analytics">predictive analytics</a>, which allow the company to optimize operations by predicting customer's habits. Walmart's <a href="/wiki/Datacenter" class="mw-redirect" title="Datacenter">datacenter</a> is unofficially referred to as <a href="/wiki/Area_71" title="Area 71">Area 71</a>.<a href="#cite_note-430">[427]</a> In April 2011, Walmart acquired <a href="/wiki/Kosmix" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmix">Kosmix</a> to develop software for analyzing real-time data streams.<a href="#cite_note-431">[428]</a> In August 2012, Walmart announced its Polaris search engine.<a href="#cite_note-432">[429]</a> The amount of data gathered by Walmart has raised privacy concerns.<a href="#cite_note-nyt1-433">[430]</a><a href="#cite_note-434">[431]</a><a href="#cite_note-435">[432]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cash_handling">Cash handling</h4></div> in 2016, Walmart began a drive to automate much of the cash handling process. Walmart began replacing employees who count currency by hand with machines that count 8 bills per second and 3,000 coins a minute. The processing machines, located in the back of stores, allow cashiers to process the money for electronic depositing.<a href="#cite_note-436">[433]</a><a href="#cite_note-437">[434]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charity">Charity</h2></div> Sam Walton believed that the company's contribution to society was that it operated efficiently, thereby lowering the <a href="/wiki/Cost_of_living" title="Cost of living">cost of living</a> for customers, and, therefore, in that sense was a "powerful force for good", despite his refusal to contribute cash to philanthropic causes.<a href="#cite_note-438">[435]</a> Having begun to feel that his wealth attracted people who wanted nothing more than a "handout", he explained that while he believed his family had been fortunate and wished to use his wealth to aid worthy causes like education, they could not be expected to "solve every personal problem that comes to [their] attention". He explained later in his autobiography, "We feel very strongly that Wal-Mart really is not, and should not be, in the charity business," stating "any debit has to be passed along to somebody—either shareholders or our customers."<a href="#cite_note-439">[436]</a> Since Sam Walton's death in 1992, however, Walmart and the Walmart Foundation dramatically increased charitable giving. For example, in 2005, Walmart donated US$20 million in cash and merchandise for <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina" title="Hurricane Katrina">Hurricane Katrina</a> relief and in 2020 they committed $25 million to organizations on the frontlines of the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> response.<a href="#cite_note-440">[437]</a> Today, Walmart's charitable donations approach US$1 billion each year.<a href="#cite_note-Charity_Evaluated-441">[438]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="COVID-19">COVID-19</h3></div> As of January 2021, healthcare workers could get vaccines through Walmart in New Mexico and Arkansas. Walmart planned to offer vaccines in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> with the target of delivering between 10 million and 13 million doses per month at full capacity.<a href="#cite_note-442">[439]</a><a href="#cite_note-443">[440]</a><a href="#cite_note-444">[441]</a> In May 2021, Walmart said that starting from May 18 all its fully vaccinated employees could stop wearing masks at work following the guidance from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.<a href="#cite_note-445">[442]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economic_impact">Economic impact</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Effects_on_customers">Effects on customers</h3></div> A 2005 story in The Washington Post reported that "Wal-Mart's discounting on food alone boosts the welfare of American shoppers by at least US$50 billion per year."<a href="#cite_note-446">[443]</a> A study in 2005 at the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology" title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">Massachusetts Institute of Technology</a> (MIT) measured the effect on <a href="/wiki/Welfare_economics" title="Welfare economics">consumer welfare</a> and found that the poorest segment of the population benefits the most from the existence of discount retailers.<a href="#cite_note-447">[444]</a> In 2006, American newspaper columnist <a href="/wiki/George_Will" title="George Will">George Will</a> stated that In terms of economic effects, "Wal-Mart and its effects save shoppers more than US$200 billion a year, dwarfing such government programs as <a href="/wiki/Supplemental_Nutrition_Assistance_Program" title="Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program">food stamps</a> (US$28.6 billion) and the <a href="/wiki/Earned_income_tax_credit" title="Earned income tax credit">earned income tax credit</a> (US$34.6 billion)".<a href="#cite_note-448">[445]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Effects_on_retailers">Effects on retailers</h3></div> Kenneth Stone, Professor of Economics at Iowa State University, in a paper published in Farm Foundation (1997), found that some small towns can lose almost half of their retail trade within ten years of a Walmart store opening. Presumably, people who previously shopped in towns without Wal-Mart stores choose to shop in towns with Wal-Mart stores, part of an older pattern in which smaller centers lose retail sales to larger ones. Stone compared the changes to previous competitors that small town shops have faced in the past, such as the development of the railroads, the Sears Roebuck catalog, and shopping malls. He concluded that small towns are more affected by "discount mass merchandiser stores" than larger towns and that shop owners who adapt to the ever-changing retail market can "co-exist and even thrive in this type of environment".<a href="#cite_note-Rural-55">[55]</a> In later research Artz and Stone (2006) reported that in Mississippi the impact of opening a Walmart was much larger on existing retailers in rural communities (17%) than more urban ones (4%).<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-Artz-449">[446]</a> This also suggests that Walmart has achieved its strongest growth in non-metropolitan areas, which tend to be low-income.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Studies of the impact of Walmart tend to focus on Supercenters rather than Neighborhood Markets. Comparisons of performance metrics such as sales per square foot suggest that supermarkets and other high-volume retailers in direct competition with Walmart Supercenters show significant decreases in profit margins.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> While Walmart has often been said to be a destroyer of small businesses, much of this is anecdotal. Research so far suggests that Walmart superstores have little effect on smaller retailers such as "Mom and Pop" businesses.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> A 2008 economic analysis published in the journal <a href="/wiki/Economic_Inquiry" title="Economic Inquiry">Economic Inquiry</a> suggested that "the process of <a href="/wiki/Creative_destruction" title="Creative destruction">creative destruction</a> unleashed by Wal‐Mart has had no statistically significant long‐run impact on the overall size and profitability of the small business sector in the United States".<a href="#cite_note-sobel_dean-450">[447]</a> Impact appears to be related to a number of factors, with a key factor being the goods offered for sale.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> A study by Ailawadi and others (2010) examined the impact of new Walmarts in detail. She reported that median sales dropped 40 percent at similar high-volume stores, 17 percent at supermarkets and 6 percent at drugstores. However, 30 percent of specific product categories at high-volume stores were unaffected. Many retailers reduced prices and cut product selection in an attempt to compete directly with Walmart, in effect attacking its areas of strength. A more successful approach was to track sales, identify vulnerable categories, and increase the range of products in those categories. By including products at both top and bottom price points, and offering temporary promotions on those items, retailers could attract both customers who were price-conscious and those interested in a wider range of options. A small store that specialized in a particular product area could compete effectively against Walmart.<a href="#cite_note-Tuck-451">[448]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ailawadi-452">[449]</a> Small specialized stores are less effective against big-box <a href="/wiki/Category_killer" title="Category killer">category killer</a> chains such as <a href="/wiki/Home_Depot" title="Home Depot">Home Depot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Best_Buy" title="Best Buy">Best Buy</a> electronics.<a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> Some studies have suggested that the impact a Walmart store has on a local business is correlated to its distance from the store. David Merriman, Joseph Persky, Julie Davis and Ron Baiman (2012) outlined the impacts of Walmart in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>. Based on three annual surveys of enterprises within a four-mile radius of a new Chicago Walmart it "shows that the probability of going out of business was significantly higher for establishments close to that store". The overall findings of this study reinforce the "contention that large-city Walmarts, like those in small towns, absorb retail sales from nearby stores without significantly expanding the market".<a href="#cite_note-Merriman-454">[451]</a> Ellickson & Grieco (2013) report in the <a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Urban_Economics" title="Journal of Urban Economics">Journal of Urban Economics</a> that Wal-Marts most strongly affect outlets of larger chains that are within 2 miles (3.2 km) of their location.<a href="#cite_note-Ellickson-455">[452]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Effects_on_jobs">Effects on jobs</h3></div> A 2022 literature review concludes that "there is no consensus on the impact of Walmart on local employment, but most studies on the topic point to a modest increase in retail employment".<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> For example, studies at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Missouri" title="University of Missouri">University of Missouri</a> found that a new store increases net retail employment in the county by 100 jobs in the short term, half of which disappear over five years as other retail establishments close.<a href="#cite_note-456">[453]</a><a href="#cite_note-457">[454]</a> Similarly, a net increase in employment (55 jobs) was found in a study of West Virginia counties between 1989 and 1998.<a href="#cite_note-Hicks-458">[455]</a> Like other chain stores, Walmart tends to hire local employees for low-skilled jobs with low wages and minimal benefits.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> This may increase employees' reliance on public assistance programs, effectively transferring costs away from employers onto taxpayers.<a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> Studies examining aggregate retail wage data from states and counties, before and after the arrival of Walmart, are mixed. Some results, particularly from nonmetropolitan areas in the South and central United States, suggest lowered wages. Other studies have found no effect (e.g. Pennsylvania) or an increase in wages (e.g. Maryland).<a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> A 2004 paper by Goetz and Swaminathan suggested that U.S. counties with Walmart stores suffered increased poverty compared with counties without Wal-Marts.<a href="#cite_note-PSUstudy-459">[456]</a> It is difficult to distinguish the effects of opening a Walmart from other factors, some of which may be related to the decision to open a store. Known as <a href="/wiki/Endogeneity_(econometrics)" title="Endogeneity (econometrics)">endogeneity bias</a>, this makes it difficult to determine whether Walmart chooses to establish itself in communities with greater poverty and joblessness, or creates more poverty and joblessness.<a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> Studies of socioeconomic well-being, civic participation, and community welfare suggest that large non-locally owned businesses tend to be centralized and vertically integrated, rely on remote sources and support services, and move money, expertise and power away from local communities. Large externally-oriented businesses tend to be associated with lower local standards of living, greater inequality, and less social and civic participation. This research is not specific to Walmart, but to large businesses in general.<a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> In broader economic terms, the <a href="/wiki/Economic_Policy_Institute" title="Economic Policy Institute">Economic Policy Institute</a> estimated that between 2001 and 2006 Wal-Mart's trade deficit with China alone represented a loss of nearly 200,000 U.S. jobs. During this period, Wal-Mart was responsible for 9.3% of total U.S. imports from China, increasing the U.S. trade deficit by an estimated $17.1 billion. This represents about 200,000 jobs, most of them in the manufacturing sector (133,000).<a href="#cite_note-460">[457]</a> A 2014 story in <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> reported that the Wal-Mart Foundation was boosting its efforts to work with U.S. manufacturers. In February 2014, the Walmart Foundation pledged to support domestic manufacturers by buying US$250 billion worth of American-made products in the next decade.<a href="#cite_note-461">[458]</a> Between 2014 and 2017, the Walmart U.S. Manufacturing Innovation Fund gave $10 million in grants to research and academic institutions for projects that improve domestic manufacturing.<a href="#cite_note-Jessica-462">[459]</a> For the 2020 fiscal year, Walmart reported that nearly two-thirds of its merchandise was made, assembled or grown in the United States. As of March 2021, Walmart pledged to buy an additional $350 billion worth of American-based items over the next decade.<a href="#cite_note-Repko-463">[460]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Effects_on_productivity">Effects on productivity</h3></div> A 2001 <a href="/wiki/McKinsey_%26_Company" title="McKinsey & Company">McKinsey</a> Global Institute study of U.S. labor productivity growth between 1995 and 2000 concluded that "Wal-Mart directly and indirectly caused the bulk of the productivity acceleration" in general merchandise, representing 16 percent of total productivity growth in the retail sector.<a href="#cite_note-464">[461]</a> Walmart's transformative use of information technology, particularly in supply-chain management, is identified as a major reason for its impact on productivity per man hour.<a href="#cite_note-Schrage-465">[462]</a><a href="#cite_note-Surowiecki-466">[463]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ghemawat-467">[464]</a> For every dollar spent by Walmart to improve its own technology, an estimated ten dollars has been invested by suppliers throughout its supply chain on their own systems and software. Economist <a href="/wiki/Robert_Solow" title="Robert Solow">Robert Solow</a> has emphasized the importance of imitation and adaptation: in addition to improving its own efficiency, Walmart's innovations have been adopted by its competitors so that they can compete.<a href="#cite_note-Schrage-465">[462]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Labor_relations">Labor relations</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="605" data-mwtitle="Wal-Mart_Workers_and_Wal-Mart-Free_NYC_at_Occupy_Wall_Street.vorb.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Wal-Mart_Workers_and_Wal-Mart-Free_NYC_at_Occupy_Wall_Street.vorb.oga"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Wal-Mart_Workers_and_Wal-Mart-Free_NYC_at_Occupy_Wall_Street.vorb.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Wal-Mart_Workers_and_Wal-Mart-Free_NYC_at_Occupy_Wall_Street.vorb.oga/Wal-Mart_Workers_and_Wal-Mart-Free_NYC_at_Occupy_Wall_Street.vorb.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio><figcaption>Workers speak during <a href="/wiki/Occupy_Wall_Street" title="Occupy Wall Street">Occupy Wall Street</a></figcaption></figure> With over 2.3 million employees worldwide, Walmart has faced a torrent of lawsuits and issues with regards to its workforce. These issues involve <a href="/wiki/Wage" title="Wage">low wages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Occupational_safety_and_health" title="Occupational safety and health">poor working conditions</a>, inadequate <a href="/wiki/Health_care" title="Health care">health care</a>, and issues involving the company's strong <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">anti-union</a> policies. In November 2013, the <a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Relations_Board" title="National Labor Relations Board">National Labor Relations Board</a> (NLRB) announced that it had found that in 13 U.S. states, Wal-Mart had pressured employees not to engage in strikes on Black Friday, and had illegally disciplined workers who had engaged in strikes.<a href="#cite_note-468">[465]</a> Critics point to Walmart's high <a href="/wiki/Turnover_(employment)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turnover (employment)">turnover</a> rate as evidence of an unhappy workforce, although other factors may be involved. Approximately 70 percent of its employees leave within the first year.<a href="#cite_note-Store_Wars-469">[466]</a> Despite this turnover rate, the company is still able to affect unemployment rates. This was found in a study by <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_State_University" title="Oklahoma State University">Oklahoma State University</a> which states, "Walmart is found to have substantially lowered the relative unemployment rates of blacks in those counties where it is present, but to have had only a limited impact on relative incomes after the influences of other socio-economic variables were taken into account."<a href="#cite_note-470">[467]</a> Walmart is the largest private employer in the United States, with 1.6 million employees as of 2020<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&action=edit">[update]</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a> Walmart employs almost five times as many people as <a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a>, the second-largest employer.<a href="#cite_note-471">[468]</a> Walmart employs more <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a> than any other private employer in the United States.<a href="#cite_note-NYT4115-472">[469]</a> While 4.6% of all retail workers, and 16.5% of all U.S. grocery workers, were unionized as of 2020, Walmart does not employ unionized labor and actively discourages unionization and collective bargaining.<a href="#cite_note-Volpe-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gereffi-473">[470]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yue-474">[471]</a> Walmart rebranded their Associate Education Benefits to Live Better U in March 2019. Live Better U supports associate education at every level and includes $1 a day college program, cost-free high school education, and discounts on higher education programs through partnership with <a href="/wiki/Guild_Education" title="Guild Education">Guild Education</a>. In April 2019, Walmart Inc. announced plans to extend the use of <a href="/wiki/Robots" class="mw-redirect" title="Robots">robots</a> in stores in order to improve and monitor <a href="/wiki/Inventory" title="Inventory">inventory</a>, clean floors and unload trucks, part of the company's effort to lower its labor costs.<a href="#cite_note-475">[472]</a> The use of robots has alienated some workers.<a href="#cite_note-476">[473]</a> In June 2019, Walmart Inc. announced the expansion of education benefits to recruit high school students. The incentives include flexible work schedules, free SAT and ACT preparation courses, up to seven hours of free college credit, and a debt-free college degree in three fields from six nonprofit universities.<a href="#cite_note-477">[474]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gender">Gender</h3></div> In 2007, a <a href="/wiki/Discrimination" title="Discrimination">gender discrimination</a> lawsuit, <a href="/wiki/Dukes_v._Wal-Mart_Stores,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.">Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.</a>, was filed against Walmart, alleging that female employees were discriminated against in matters regarding pay and promotions. A <a href="/wiki/Class_action" title="Class action">class action</a> suit was sought, which would have been the nation's largest in history, covering 1.5 million past and current employees.<a href="#cite_note-Greenhouse_07-478">[475]</a> On June 20, 2011, the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">United States Supreme Court</a> ruled in Wal-Mart's favor, stating that the plaintiffs did not have enough in common to constitute a class.<a href="#cite_note-SCOTUS_Walmart-479">[476]</a> The court ruled unanimously that because of the variability of the plaintiffs' circumstances, the class action could not proceed as presented, and furthermore, in a 5–4 decision that it could not proceed as any kind of class action suit.<a href="#cite_note-Lennard_Natasha-480">[477]</a> Several plaintiffs, including the lead plaintiff, Betty Dukes, expressed their intent to file individual discrimination lawsuits separately.<a href="#cite_note-Clifford_Stephanie-481">[478]</a> Dukes died in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-482">[479]</a> In 2020, Walmart agreed to pay $20 million, stop using a pre-employment test, and furnish other relief to settle a companywide, sex-based hiring discrimination lawsuit filed by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).<a href="#cite_note-483">[480]</a> According to a consultant hired by plaintiffs in a sex discrimination lawsuit, in 2001, Wal-Mart's <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a> filings showed that female employees made up 65 percent of Wal-Mart's hourly paid workforce, but only 33 percent of its management.<a href="#cite_note-Conlin_01-484">[481]</a><a href="#cite_note-zellner-485">[482]</a> Just 35 percent of its store managers were women, compared to 57 percent at similar retailers.<a href="#cite_note-zellner-485">[482]</a> Wal-Mart says comparisons with other retailers are unfair, because it classifies employees differently; if department managers were included in the totals, women would make up 60 percent of the managerial ranks.<a href="#cite_note-zellner-485">[482]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sexual_orientation_and_gender_identity">Sexual orientation and gender identity</h3></div> In the <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Campaign" title="Human Rights Campaign">Human Rights Campaign</a>'s (HRC) 2002 <a href="/wiki/Corporate_Equality_Index" title="Corporate Equality Index">Corporate Equality Index</a>, a measure of how companies treat <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> employees and customers, gave Wal-Mart Stores Inc. a score of 14%.<a href="#cite_note-486">[483]</a> By 2017, however, HRC's 2017 Corporate Equality Index gave Wal-Mart Stores Inc. a score of a 100%.<a href="#cite_note-487">[484]</a> In 2003, Walmart added sexual orientation to their anti-discrimination policy.<a href="#cite_note-488">[485]</a> In 2005, Walmart's definition of family began including <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex partners</a>.<a href="#cite_note-489">[486]</a><a href="#cite_note-490">[487]</a><a href="#cite_note-EqualityIndex16-491">[488]</a> In 2006, Walmart announced that "diversity efforts include new groups of minority, female and <a href="/wiki/Gay" title="Gay">gay</a> employees that meet at Walmart headquarters in Bentonville to advise the company on marketing and internal promotion. There are seven business resource groups: women, <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hispanic" title="Hispanic">Hispanics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asian_people" title="Asian people">Asians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native Americans</a>, gays and <a href="/wiki/Lesbian" title="Lesbian">lesbians</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Disability" title="Disability">disabled</a> group."<a href="#cite_note-492">[489]</a> From 2006 to 2008, Walmart was a member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Gay_%26_Lesbian_Chamber_of_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="National Gay & Lesbian Chamber of Commerce">National Gay & Lesbian Chamber of Commerce</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Walmart's_remarkable_gay_rights_journey-493">[490]</a> In 2011, Walmart added <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a> to their anti-discrimination policy.<a href="#cite_note-494">[491]</a> Walmart's anti-discrimination policies allow associates to use restroom facilities that corresponds with their gender identity and <a href="/wiki/Gender_expression" title="Gender expression">gender expression</a>.<a href="#cite_note-495">[492]</a> In 2013, Walmart began offering <a href="/wiki/Health_insurance" title="Health insurance">health insurance</a> benefits to <a href="/wiki/Domestic_partnership" title="Domestic partnership">domestic partners</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Walmart's_remarkable_gay_rights_journey-493">[490]</a> In 2015, <a href="/wiki/Doug_McMillon" title="Doug McMillon">Doug McMillon</a>, CEO of Walmart, issued a statement opposing <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_HB_1228" title="Arkansas HB 1228">House Bill 1228</a> and asked Governor <a href="/wiki/Asa_Hutchinson" title="Asa Hutchinson">Asa Hutchinson</a> to veto the bill.<a href="#cite_note-496">[493]</a> In 2016, Walmart began offering full healthcare benefits to its transgender employees.<a href="#cite_note-497">[494]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Criticism_and_controversies">Criticism and controversies</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Walmart" title="Criticism of Walmart">Criticism of Walmart</a></div> Walmart has been subject to criticism from various groups and individuals, including <a href="/wiki/Labor_union" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor union">labor unions</a>, community groups, <a href="/wiki/Grassroots" title="Grassroots">grassroots</a> organizations, religious organizations, environmental groups, firearm groups, and the company's own customers and employees. They have protested against the company's policies and business practices, including charges of racial and gender discrimination.<a href="#cite_note-mkabel-498">[495]</a><a href="#cite_note-499">[496]</a><a href="#cite_note-500">[497]</a> Other areas of criticism include the company's foreign product sourcing, treatment of suppliers, employee compensation and working conditions, environmental practices, <a href="/wiki/Corporate_welfare" title="Corporate welfare">the use of public subsidies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Labor_spies#Wal-Mart_surveillance_of_employees" class="mw-redirect" title="Labor spies">the company's security policies</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">slavery</a>.<a href="#cite_note-501">[498]</a><a href="#cite_note-502">[499]</a> Walmart denies doing anything wrong and maintains that low prices are the result of efficiency.<a href="#cite_note-503">[500]</a><a href="#cite_note-504">[501]</a><a href="#cite_note-505">[502]</a> In 2012, Walmart’s pork and mango supply chain was contaminated, resulting in a large number of customers suffering from severe food poisoning. In order to resolve the incident immediately, Walmart recalled all contaminated pork and mangoes and emptied its inventory to prevent further sales.<a href="#cite_note-506">[503]</a> In April 2016, Walmart announced that it plans to eliminate eggs from <a href="/wiki/Battery_cage" title="Battery cage">battery cages</a> from its supply chain by 2025.<a href="#cite_note-507">[504]</a> The decision was particularly important because of Walmart's large <a href="/wiki/Market_share" title="Market share">market share</a> and influence on the rest of the industry.<a href="#cite_note-FortuneEgg-508">[505]</a><a href="#cite_note-BloombergEgg-509">[506]</a> The move was praised by major <a href="/wiki/Animal_welfare" title="Animal welfare">animal welfare</a> groups<a href="#cite_note-Modern_Farmer-510">[507]</a> but a poultry trade group representative expressed skepticism about the decision's impact.<a href="#cite_note-Modern_Farmer-510">[507]</a> Walmart's cage-free eggs will not come from <a href="/wiki/Free_range" title="Free range">free range</a> producers, but rather <a href="/wiki/Factory_farming" class="mw-redirect" title="Factory farming">industrial-scale farms</a> where the birds will be allotted between 1 and 1.5 square feet each, a stressful arrangement which can cause <a href="/wiki/Cannibalism_in_poultry" title="Cannibalism in poultry">cannibalism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FortuneEgg-508">[505]</a><a href="#cite_note-Modern_Farmer-510">[507]</a> Unlike battery cages, the systems of Walmart's suppliers allow the hens to move around, but relative to battery cages they have higher hen mortality rates and present distinct environmental and worker health problems.<a href="#cite_note-NYT_Gelles-511">[508]</a> In March 2018, Walmart was sued by former Director of Business Development Tri Huynh for claims of reporting misleading e-commerce performance results in favor of the company. Huynh stated the company's move was an attempt to regain lost ground to competitor <a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-512">[509]</a> In September 2018, Walmart was sued by <a href="/wiki/Equal_Employment_Opportunity_Commission" title="Equal Employment Opportunity Commission">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</a> alleging that Walmart denied requests from pregnant employees to limit heavy lifting.<a href="#cite_note-513">[510]</a> In May 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Inquiry" title="Center for Inquiry">Center for Inquiry</a> filed a lawsuit in the District of Columbia alleging consumer fraud and the endangering of its customers' health due to Walmart's practice of "selling <a href="/wiki/Homeopathy" title="Homeopathy">homeopathic [products]</a> alongside real medicine, in the same sections in its stores, under the same signs", according to Nicholas Little, CFI's vice president and general counsel.<a href="#cite_note-514">[511]</a><a href="#cite_note-515">[512]</a> On May 20, 2020, District of Columbia Superior Court Judge Florence Pan dismissed CFI's lawsuit, claiming that CFI had no standing as a consumer protection organization and failed to identify the specific actions on the part of Walmart that led to harm to consumers. CFI has challenged both of those arguments and is planning an appeal.<a href="#cite_note-516">[513]</a> In July 2019, the Walmart <a href="/wiki/Subreddit" class="mw-redirect" title="Subreddit">subreddit</a> was flooded with pro-union memes in a protest to the firing of an employee who posted confidential material to the subreddit.<a href="#cite_note-517">[514]</a><a href="#cite_note-518">[515]</a> Many of these posts were angry with Walmart surveying its staff on the Internet. The posting of the union content is in response to the aforementioned alleged anti-union position Walmart has taken in the past.<a href="#cite_note-519">[516]</a> In November 2021, a federal jury found that Walmart, along with <a href="/wiki/Walgreens" title="Walgreens">Walgreens</a> and <a href="/wiki/CVS_Health" title="CVS Health">CVS</a>, "had substantially contributed to" the <a href="/wiki/Opioid_epidemic" title="Opioid epidemic">opioid crisis</a>.<a href="#cite_note-520">[517]</a> The damages between the three chains in this suit totalled $650 million. Damages claimed by the lawyers for <a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_Ohio" title="Lake County, Ohio">Lake County</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trumbull_County,_Ohio" title="Trumbull County, Ohio">Trumbull County</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> were $3.3 billion.<a href="#cite_note-521">[518]</a> In June 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Trade_Commission" title="Federal Trade Commission">Federal Trade Commission</a> (FTC) sued Walmart, alleging that the company facilitated money transfer fraud by allowing its money transfer services to be used by scammers who stole hundreds of millions of dollars from customers.<a href="#cite_note-522">[519]</a><a href="#cite_note-523">[520]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crime_problems">Crime problems</h3></div> According to an August 2016 report by <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_Businessweek" title="Bloomberg Businessweek">Bloomberg Businessweek</a>, aggressive cost-cutting decisions that began in 2000 when Lee Scott took over as CEO of the company led to a significant increase in crime in stores across the United States. These included the removal of the store's famed greeters, who are in part seen as a theft deterrent at exits, the replacement of many cashiers with self-checkout stations, and the addition of stores at a rate that exceeded the hiring of new employees, which led to a 19% increase in space per employee from a decade previous. While these decisions succeeded in increasing profits 23% in the decade that followed, they also led to an increase in both theft and violent crime.<a href="#cite_note-:1-524">[521]</a><a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> In 2015, under CEO <a href="/wiki/Doug_McMillon" title="Doug McMillon">Doug McMillon</a>, Walmart began a company-wide campaign to reduce crime that included spot-checking receipts at exits, stationing employees at self-checkout areas, eye-level security cameras in high-theft areas, use of data analytics to detect credit fraud, hiring off-duty police and private security officers, and reducing calls to police with a program by which first-time offenders caught stealing merchandise below a certain value can avoid arrest if they agree to go through a theft-prevention program.<a href="#cite_note-:1-524">[521]</a> Law enforcement agencies across the United States have noted a burden on resources created by a disproportionate number of calls from Walmart. Experts have criticized the retailer for shifting its security burden onto the taxpayers.<a href="#cite_note-Crowley-453">[450]</a> Across three Florida counties, approximately 9,000 police calls were logged to 53 Walmart stores but resulted in only a few hundred arrests.<a href="#cite_note-:2-525">[522]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Granite_Falls,_North_Carolina" title="Granite Falls, North Carolina">Granite Falls, North Carolina</a>, 92% of <a href="/wiki/Larceny" title="Larceny">larceny</a> calls to local police were from the Walmart store.<a href="#cite_note-526">[523]</a> The trend is similar in rural, suburban, and urban areas. Police are called to Walmart stores 3 to 4 times as much as similar retailers such as Target.<a href="#cite_note-527">[524]</a> Experts say the chain and its razor-thin profit margins rely heavily on police to protect its bottom line. Walmart Supercenters top the list of those most visited by police.<a href="#cite_note-:2-525">[522]</a> In addition to hundreds of thousands of petty crimes, more than 200 violent crimes, including attempted kidnappings, stabbings, shootings, and murders occurred at the 4,500 Walmarts in the U.S. in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-:1-524">[521]</a> In 2019, 23 people were killed in a <a href="/wiki/2019_El_Paso_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 El Paso shooting">mass shooting at a Walmart store in El Paso, Texas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Curbs-422">[419]</a><a href="#cite_note-NYT23-424">[421]</a> On June 27, 2020, a shooting occurred at a Walmart distribution center in <a href="/wiki/Red_Bluff,_California" title="Red Bluff, California">Red Bluff, California</a>, United States. One employee was killed and the shooter was killed by officers.<a href="#cite_note-528">[525]</a><a href="#cite_note-529">[526]</a><a href="#cite_note-530">[527]</a><a href="#cite_note-531">[528]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2></div> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Something_Wall-Mart_This_Way_Comes" title="Something Wall-Mart This Way Comes">Something Wall-Mart This Way Comes</a>" – a 2004 episode of <a href="/wiki/Comedy_Central" title="Comedy Central">Comedy Central</a>'s <a href="/wiki/South_Park" title="South Park">South Park</a></li> <li>A Walmart Supercenter appeared in the 2021 film <a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters:_Afterlife" title="Ghostbusters: Afterlife">Ghostbusters: Afterlife</a>, at a fictional <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a> town, Summerville. It was filmed in a Walmart store (Store #3013) on location in <a href="/wiki/Deerfoot_City" title="Deerfoot City">Deerfoot City</a> shopping center at <a href="/wiki/Calgary" title="Calgary">Calgary</a>, Alberta.<a href="#cite_note-532">[529]</a></li> <li>Gail Lewis had worked at the <a href="/wiki/Morris,_Illinois" title="Morris, Illinois">Morris, Illinois</a> Walmart for ten years. Lewis signed off for the final time in her November 16, 2023 <a href="/wiki/TikTok" title="TikTok">TikTok</a> video, which went viral and amassed 25 million views in ten days.<a href="#cite_note-533">[530]</a> Lewis described her coworkers as family but that she was looking forward to her new job. In a <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> message to <a href="/wiki/WMAQ-TV" title="WMAQ-TV">NBC Chicago</a>, Lewis gave thanks for the support and said she had already started her new job and "loves the work".<a href="#cite_note-534">[531]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem-money.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/28px-Emblem-money.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/42px-Emblem-money.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/56px-Emblem-money.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Business_and_economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Business and economics">Business and economics portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Big-box_store" title="Big-box store">Big-box store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Walton" title="Lukas Walton">Lukas Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmart_greeter" title="Walmart greeter">Walmart greeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Tee_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="First Tee Open">Wal-Mart First Tee Open at Pebble Beach</a> – former name of a golf tournament</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wal-Mart:_The_High_Cost_of_Low_Price" title="Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price">Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price</a> – a 2005 documentary film by director <a href="/wiki/Robert_Greenwald" title="Robert Greenwald">Robert Greenwald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmarting" title="Walmarting">Walmarting</a> – a <a href="/wiki/Neologism" title="Neologism">neologism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Why_Wal-Mart_Works;_and_Why_That_Drives_Some_People_C-R-A-Z-Y" title="Why Wal-Mart Works; and Why That Drives Some People C-R-A-Z-Y">Why Wal-Mart Works; and Why That Drives Some People C-R-A-Z-Y</a> – a 2005 rebuttal to the Greenwald documentary</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-340"><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a> "Total revenues" </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a> "Consolidated net income attributable to Walmart" </li> <li id="cite_note-343"><a href="#cite_ref-343">^</a> "total retail units" </li> </ol></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150204210648/http://corporate.walmart.com/our-story/history/the-walmart-museum">"Our History"</a>. Corporate.Walmart.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/history">the original</a> on February 4, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate.Walmart.com&rft.atitle=Our+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-20">u</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-21">v</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-22">w</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-23">x</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-24">y</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-25">z</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-26">aa</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-27">ab</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-28">ac</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-29">ad</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-30">ae</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-31">af</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-32">ag</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-33">ah</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Unit_Counts_&_Square_Footage_2-34">ai</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/financials/unit-counts-and-square-footage/default.aspx">"Walmart Investor Relations - Financials Investor Relations > Financials"</a>. stock.walmart.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220930072513/https://stock.walmart.com/financials/unit-counts-and-square-footage/default.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on September 30, 2022. 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Retrieved November 15, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Walmart+Unit+Counts+by+Country+October+31%2C+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs201.q4cdn.com%2F262069030%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_downloads%2F2022%2FFY2023-Q3-Unit-Count-Market-Summary-for-IR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2022_10-K-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-2022_10-K_4-6">g</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d18rn0p25nwr6d.cloudfront.net/CIK-0000104169/c68fb8be-2602-4f2a-aee0-261b4f04b970.pdf">"Annual report"</a> (PDF). 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Retrieved March 19, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Annual+report&rft.pub=United+States+Securities+and+Exchange+Commission&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fd18rn0p25nwr6d.cloudfront.net%2FCIK-0000104169%2Fc68fb8be-2602-4f2a-aee0-261b4f04b970.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-N-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-N_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-N_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-N_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-N_5-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-N_5-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-N_5-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s201.q4cdn.com/262069030/files/doc_financials/2024/ar/2024-annual-report-pdf-final-final.pdf">"Walmart Annual Report 2023"</a> (PDF). 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Retrieved March 16, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=What+it%27s+like+inside+Wal-Mart%27s+new+marketplace+that%27s+a+threat+to+Whole+Foods+and+Trader+Joe%27s&rft.date=2015-07-04&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=Hayley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Finside-walmarts-neighborhood-markets-2015-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mossman_12-157"><a href="#cite_ref-Mossman_12_157-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMossman2012" class="citation news cs1">Mossman, John (June 20, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.denverpost.com/ci_20894819/walmart-unveils-five-new-neighborhood-markets-denver-area">"Walmart unveils five new Neighborhood Markets in Denver area"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Denver_Post" title="The Denver Post">The Denver Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150702014738/http://www.denverpost.com/ci_20894819/walmart-unveils-five-new-neighborhood-markets-denver-area">Archived</a> from the original on July 2, 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Denver+Post&rft.atitle=Walmart+unveils+five+new+Neighborhood+Markets+in+Denver+area&rft.date=2012-06-20&rft.aulast=Mossman&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.denverpost.com%2Fci_20894819%2Fwalmart-unveils-five-new-neighborhood-markets-denver-area&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gute_15-158"><a href="#cite_ref-Gute_15_158-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGute2015" class="citation news cs1">Gute, Melissa (November 12, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nexis.com/docview/getDocForCuiReq?lni=5HC4-34K1-DY70-0096&csi=8399&oc=00240&perma=true">"Neighborhood Market opens in Midtown Center"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_Democrat-Gazette" title="Arkansas Democrat-Gazette">Arkansas Democrat-Gazette</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905004036/http://www.nexis.com/docview/getDocForCuiReq?lni=5HC4-34K1-DY70-0096&csi=8399&oc=00240&perma=true">Archived</a> from the original on September 5, 2017. Retrieved March 16, 2016. <q>While most Neighborhood Markets have a drink bar and a few have a <a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">pizza</a> program, this market also has a seating area where people can eat lunch, Kirk said. It's an amenity included because of location. The pizza program allows customers to either select pre-made pizzas or build their own and have them oven-baked there in 5 minutes. The market has 31,000 square feet and includes a deli and bakery. It offers fresh produce, meat and other groceries, according to a news release. It also includes a pharmacy with a drive-thru window.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arkansas+Democrat-Gazette&rft.atitle=Neighborhood+Market+opens+in+Midtown+Center&rft.date=2015-11-12&rft.aulast=Gute&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nexis.com%2Fdocview%2FgetDocForCuiReq%3Flni%3D5HC4-34K1-DY70-0096%26csi%3D8399%26oc%3D00240%26perma%3Dtrue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stark_12-159"><a href="#cite_ref-Stark_12_159-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStark2012" class="citation news cs1">Stark, Rachel (May 21, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oregonlive.com/west-linn/index.ssf/2012/05/walmart_neighborhood_market_fi.html">"Walmart Neighborhood Market, first on West Coast, opens Friday in West Linn"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Oregonian" title="The Oregonian">The Oregonian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151123230536/http://www.oregonlive.com/west-linn/index.ssf/2012/05/walmart_neighborhood_market_fi.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 23, 2015. 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Retrieved March 16, 2016. <q>With about 180 stores, the retailer has focused on using them to fill in between Supercenters in areas such as <a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando</a>, rather than to develop new markets.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Walmart+takes+smaller+format+path+to+growth&rft.date=2010-10-14&rft.aulast=Birchall&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fintl%2Fcms%2Fs%2F0%2Fa7757fe6-d737-11df-9cd5-00144feabdc0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Darrow_15-161"><a href="#cite_ref-Darrow_15_161-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDarrow2015" class="citation news cs1">Darrow, Dennis (August 31, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150920083814/http://www.chieftain.com/news/top/3896796-120/walmart-neighborhood-pueblo-store">"Walmart to build Neighborhood Market"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pueblo_Chieftain" class="mw-redirect" title="Pueblo Chieftain">Pueblo Chieftain</a>. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Arkansas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Farkansas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200224/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/california">"Walmart in California"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/california">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Colorado&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fcolorado&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200228/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/connecticut">"Walmart in Connecticut"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/connecticut">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Connecticut&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fconnecticut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200223/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/delaware">"Walmart in Delaware"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/delaware">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Delaware&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fdelaware&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200244/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/district-of-columbia">"Walmart in the District of Columbia"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/district-of-columbia">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+the+District+of+Columbia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fdistrict-of-columbia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200223/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/florida">"Walmart in Florida"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/florida">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Florida&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fflorida&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200237/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/georgia">"Walmart in Georgia"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/georgia">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Georgia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fgeorgia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200229/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/hawaii">"Walmart in Hawaii"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/hawaii">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Hawaii&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fhawaii&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200243/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/idaho">"Walmart in Idaho"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/idaho">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Idaho&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fidaho&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200249/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/illinois">"Walmart in Illinois"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/illinois">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Illinois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fillinois&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200215/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/indiana">"Walmart in Indiana"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/indiana">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Indiana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Findiana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200231/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/iowa">"Walmart in Iowa"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/iowa">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Iowa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fiowa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200248/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/kansas">"Walmart in Kansas"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/kansas">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Louisiana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Flouisiana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200233/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/maine">"Walmart in Maine"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/maine">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Minnesota&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fminnesota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200212/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/mississippi">"Walmart in Mississippi"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/mississippi">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Mississippi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fmississippi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200216/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/missouri">"Walmart in Missouri"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/missouri">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Nevada&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fnevada&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200250/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/new-hampshire">"Walmart in New Hampshire"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/new-hampshire">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+New+Jersey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fnew-jersey&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200247/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/new-mexico">"Walmart in New Mexico"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/new-mexico">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+New+Mexico&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fnew-mexico&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200227/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/new-york">"Walmart in New York"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/new-york">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+New+York&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fnew-york&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200210/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/north-carolina">"Walmart in North Carolina"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/north-carolina">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+North+Carolina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fnorth-carolina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200238/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/north-dakota">"Walmart in North Dakota"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/north-dakota">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+North+Dakota&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fnorth-dakota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200234/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/ohio">"Walmart in Ohio"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/ohio">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+Puerto+Rico&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fpuerto-rico&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200220/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/rhode-island">"Walmart in Rhode Island"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/rhode-island">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Retrieved November 16, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Corporate+-+US&rft.atitle=Walmart+in+South+Dakota&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fabout%2Fsouth-dakota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523200206/https://corporate.walmart.com/about/tennessee">"Walmart in Tennessee"</a>. Corporate - US. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/about/tennessee">the original</a> on May 23, 2022. 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Walmart. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201223081621/http://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1972-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1972-Annual+Report&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1972-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1972ar2-345">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1972ar2_345-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-1972ar2_345-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1972-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1972-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. p. 7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201223081621/http://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1972-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1972-Annual+Report&rft.pages=7&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1972-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-346"><a href="#cite_ref-346">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201225152417/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1973-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1973-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. pp. 4, 8–9. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1973-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on December 25, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1973-Annual+Report&rft.pages=4%2C+8-9&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1973-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-347"><a href="#cite_ref-347">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922012359/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1974-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1974-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1974-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on September 22, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1974-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1974-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-348"><a href="#cite_ref-348">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201225152452/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1975-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1975-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1975-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on December 25, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1975-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1975-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-349"><a href="#cite_ref-349">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921100626/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1976-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1976-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1976-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on September 21, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1976-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1976-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-350"><a href="#cite_ref-350">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201225152532/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1977-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1977-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1977-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on December 25, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1977-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1977-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-351"><a href="#cite_ref-351">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200706091121/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1978-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1978-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1978-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on July 6, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1978-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1978-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-352"><a href="#cite_ref-352">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201225152707/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1970s/1979-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">"1979-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stock.walmart.com/files/doc_financials/1970s/1979-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on December 25, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1979-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstock.walmart.com%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1970s%2F1979-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-353"><a href="#cite_ref-353">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1980-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199346706999123.pdf">"1980-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922115636/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1980-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199346706999123.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1980-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1980%2527s%2F1980-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199346706999123.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-354"><a href="#cite_ref-354">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1981-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199347668773347.pdf">"1981-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201216223921/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1981-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199347668773347.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on December 16, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1981-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1980%2527s%2F1981-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199347668773347.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-355"><a href="#cite_ref-355">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1982-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199348981657507.pdf">"1982-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922115230/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1982-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199348981657507.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1982-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1980%2527s%2F1982-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199348981657507.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><a href="#cite_ref-356">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1983-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199350362191765.pdf">"1983-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922105004/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1983-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199350362191765.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1983-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1980%2527s%2F1983-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199350362191765.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><a href="#cite_ref-357">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1984-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199350922812616.pdf">"1984-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922120843/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1984-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199350922812616.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved December 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1984-Annual+Report&rft.pub=Walmart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F1980%2527s%2F1984-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199350922812616.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-358"><a href="#cite_ref-358">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1985-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199355771201213.pdf">"1985-Annual Report"</a> (PDF). Walmart. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200922114641/https://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/1980%27s/1985-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130199355771201213.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2020. 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Retrieved May 10, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2016+Annual+Report&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fs2.q4cdn.com%2F056532643%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F2016%2Fannual%2F2016-Annual-Report-PDF.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-387"><a href="#cite_ref-387">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/2017/Annual/WMT_2017_AR-(1).pdf">"2017 Annual Report"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180205194909/http://s2.q4cdn.com/056532643/files/doc_financials/2017/Annual/WMT_2017_AR-(1).pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on February 5, 2018. 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Retrieved April 7, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.walmart.com%2Fmedia-library%2Fdocument%2F2020-walmart-annual-report%2F_proxyDocument%3Fid%3D00000171-a3ea-dfc0-af71-b3fea8490000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s201.q4cdn.com/262069030/files/doc_financials/2022/ar/WMT-FY2022-Annual-Report.pdf">"Walmart Annual Report 2022"</a> (PDF). Walmart.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Walmart&rft.atitle=Walmart+Annual+Report+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs201.q4cdn.com%2F262069030%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F2022%2Far%2FWMT-FY2022-Annual-Report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s201.q4cdn.com/262069030/files/doc_financials/2023/ar/Walmart-10K-Reports-Optimized.pdf">"Walmart Annual Report 2023"</a> (PDF). Walmart.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Walmart&rft.atitle=Walmart+Annual+Report+2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs201.q4cdn.com%2F262069030%2Ffiles%2Fdoc_financials%2F2023%2Far%2FWalmart-10K-Reports-Optimized.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><a href="#cite_ref-393">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/askwalmart/how-many-people-work-at-walmart">"How many people work at Walmart?"</a>. How many people work at Walmart?. 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(April 22, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2005/may/17.40.html">"Deliver Us from Wal-Mart?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Christianity_Today" title="Christianity Today">Christianity Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140107233259/http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2005/may/17.40.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 7, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2014. <q>Indeed, based in the Bible Belt town of Bentonville, Arkansas, Wal-Mart has a tradition of tailoring its service to churchgoing customers. It sells only the sanitized versions of hip-hop cds bearing warnings of objectionable content. Responding to a campaign by the largest evangelical mutual fund group, The Timothy Plan, to keep Cosmopolitan magazine covers out of view of Wal-Mart customers, the company slapped plastic sheathes over suggestive women's periodicals and banned "lad mags" such as Maxim.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Christianity+Today&rft.atitle=Deliver+Us+from+Wal-Mart%3F&rft.date=2005-04-22&rft.aulast=Sellers&rft.aufirst=Jeff+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christianitytoday.com%2Fct%2F2005%2Fmay%2F17.40.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gilgoff-416"><a href="#cite_ref-Gilgoff_416-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilgoff2012" class="citation news cs1">Gilgoff, Dan (July 24, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140205051508/http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2012/07/24/7-religious-companies-besides-chick-fil-a/">"9 religious companies (besides Chick-fil-A)"</a>. 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Retrieved April 13, 2014. <q>Walmart long carries the kind of Christian books that were once the exclusive province of Christian bookstores.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=9+religious+companies+%28besides+Chick-fil-A%29&rft.date=2012-07-24&rft.aulast=Gilgoff&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freligion.blogs.cnn.com%2F2012%2F07%2F24%2F7-religious-companies-besides-chick-fil-a%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Collidge-417"><a href="#cite_ref-Collidge_417-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoolidge2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Coolidge, Carrie (September 15, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/2003/09/15/cz_cc_0915wmt.html">"David Vs. Goliath"</a>. 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Retrieved April 13, 2014. <q>In addition, according to Forbes magazine, Wal-Mart has become the largest retailer of Christian-themed merchandise, with well over $1 billion in sales of such items as VeggieTales videos and The Purpose-Driven Life books.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Christianity+Today&rft.atitle=Deliver+Us+from+Wal-Mart%3F&rft.date=2005-04-22&rft.aulast=Sellers&rft.aufirst=Jeff+M.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christianitytoday.com%2Fct%2F2005%2Fmay%2F17.40.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters_06-419"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_06_419-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/story/report-wal-mart-to-adopt-new-custom-fit-retail-approach">"Report: Wal-Mart to adopt new custom-fit retail approach"</a>. 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Retrieved February 28, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Report%3A+Wal-Mart+to+adopt+new+custom-fit+retail+approach&rft.date=2006-09-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fstory%2Freport-wal-mart-to-adopt-new-custom-fit-retail-approach&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-brokeback-420"><a href="#cite_ref-brokeback_420-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070321212405/http://www.imdb.com/news/sb/2006-04-04">"Wal-Mart Hit by 'Brokeback' Protest"</a>. IMDb. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/news/sb/2006-04-04/">the original</a> on March 21, 2007. 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The goal was to build a new application platform to help @WalmartLabs and its engineers scale for the future.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Medium&rft.atitle=Introducing+Electrode%2C+an+open+source+release+from+%40WalmartLabs&rft.date=2016-10-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2Fwalmartlabs%2Fintroducing-electrode-an-open-source-release-from-walmartlabs-14b836135319%23.uvbvyrc0s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-430"><a href="#cite_ref-430">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCoy2006" class="citation web cs1">McCoy, Max (May 28, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.joplinglobe.com/news/local_news/wal-mart-s-data-center-remains-mystery/article_5f088740-04ea-531d-b526-a2cc9862c8aa.html">"Wal-Mart's data center remains mystery"</a>. 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Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220809231216/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2022/06/29/walmart-ftc-lawsuit-money-transfer-fraud/">Archived</a> from the original on August 9, 2022. 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Retrieved May 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+Chicago&rft.atitle=Illinois+Walmart+employee%27s+sign-off+message+after+10+years+on+the+job+goes+viral&rft.date=2023-11-25&rft.aulast=Stefanski&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcchicago.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fgail-lewis-illinois-walmart-employee-sign-off-message-after-10-years-on-the-job-goes-viral%2F3286953%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWalmart" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Walmart" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Walmart">Walmart</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/60px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/80px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikinews has news related to: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"> <a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Wal-Mart" class="extiw" title="wikinews:Category:Wal-Mart">Wal-Mart</a> </div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walmart.com/">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483551#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.walmart.com/">Walmart Inc. Corporate website</a></li> <li>Business data for Walmart Inc.: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/WMT">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&CIK=104169">SEC filings</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/WMT">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opencorporates.com/corporate_groupings/Walmart">Walmart companies</a> grouped at <a href="/wiki/OpenCorporates" title="OpenCorporates">OpenCorporates</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Walmart" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Walmart" title="Template:Walmart"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Walmart" title="Template talk:Walmart"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Walmart" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Walmart"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Walmart" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Walmart</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Walton_family" title="Walton family">Walton family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1st generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Walton" title="Helen Walton">Helen Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bud_Walton" title="Bud Walton">James "Bud" Walton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2nd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._Robson_Walton" title="S. Robson Walton">S. Robson Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_T._Walton" title="John T. Walton">John T. Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christy_Walton" title="Christy Walton">Christy Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Walton" title="Jim Walton">Jim Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Walton" title="Alice Walton">Alice Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Walton_Kroenke" title="Ann Walton Kroenke">Ann Walton Kroenke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Walton_Laurie" title="Nancy Walton Laurie">Nancy Walton Laurie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">3rd generation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lukas_Walton" title="Lukas Walton">Lukas Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Ann_Kroenke" title="Whitney Ann Kroenke">Whitney Ann Kroenke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Kroenke" title="Josh Kroenke">Josh Kroenke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrie_Walton_Penner" title="Carrie Walton Penner">Carrie Walton Penner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Walton_Laurie" title="Nancy Walton Laurie">Elizabeth Paige Laurie</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Walmart_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Walmart_logo.svg/140px-Walmart_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Walmart_logo.svg/210px-Walmart_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Walmart_logo.svg/280px-Walmart_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="123" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chairmen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Robson_Walton" title="S. Robson Walton">S. Robson Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Penner" title="Greg Penner">Greg Penner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">President/CEO</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Walton" title="Sam Walton">Sam Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Glass_(businessman)" title="David Glass (businessman)">David Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Scott_(businessman)" title="Lee Scott (businessman)">Lee Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Duke" title="Mike Duke">Mike Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_McMillon" title="Doug McMillon">Doug McMillon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former execs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Lore" title="Marc Lore">Marc Lore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walmart_Labs" title="Walmart Labs">Walmart Labs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amigo_Supermarkets" title="Amigo Supermarkets">Amigo Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmart_Canada" title="Walmart Canada">Walmart Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hayneedle" title="Hayneedle">Hayneedle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodega_Aurrer%C3%A1" title="Bodega Aurrerá">Bodega Aurrerá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bompre%C3%A7o" title="Bompreço">Bompreço</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flipkart" title="Flipkart">Flipkart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massmart" title="Massmart">Massmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seiyu_Group" title="Seiyu Group">Seiyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADder" title="Líder">Líder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmart_de_M%C3%A9xico_y_Centroam%C3%A9rica" title="Walmart de México y Centroamérica">Walmart de México y Centroamérica</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Walmart_brands" title="List of Walmart brands">Brands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Choice" title="Sam's Choice">Sam's Choice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Stag_(clothing)" title="White Stag (clothing)">White Stag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former assets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asda" title="Asda">Asda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asda_Mobile" title="Asda Mobile">Asda Mobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bare_Necessities_(company)" title="Bare Necessities (company)">Bare Necessities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonobos_(apparel)" title="Bonobos (apparel)">Bonobos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hypermart_USA" title="Hypermart USA">Hypermart USA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jet.com" title="Jet.com">Jet.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marketside" title="Marketside">Marketside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1s_Club" title="Más Club">Más Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ModCloth" title="ModCloth">ModCloth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moosejaw" title="Moosejaw">Moosejaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoes.com" title="Shoes.com">Shoes.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vudu" class="mw-redirect" title="Vudu">Vudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yihaodian" title="Yihaodian">Yihaodian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Shootings <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_Las_Vegas_shootings" title="2014 Las Vegas shootings">Las Vegas, Nevada</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_John_Crawford_III" title="Killing of John Crawford III">Beavercreek, Ohio</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thornton_shooting" title="Thornton shooting">Thornton, Colorado</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_El_Paso_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 El Paso shooting">El Paso, Texas</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Chesapeake_shooting" title="2022 Chesapeake shooting">Chesapeake, Virginia</a> (2022)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criticism_of_Walmart" title="Criticism of Walmart">Criticism of Walmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wal-Mart:_The_High_Cost_of_Low_Price" title="Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price">Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_of_Walmart" title="People of Walmart">People of Walmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Walmart" title="History of Walmart">History of Walmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_Walmart" title="List of assets owned by Walmart">List of assets owned by Walmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Why_Wal-Mart_Works;_and_Why_That_Drives_Some_People_C-R-A-Z-Y" title="Why Wal-Mart Works; and Why That Drives Some People C-R-A-Z-Y">Why Wal-Mart Works; and Why That Drives Some People C-R-A-Z-Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmart_greeter" title="Walmart greeter">Walmart greeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walmarting" title="Walmarting">Walmarting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average_companies" title="Template:Dow Jones Industrial Average companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average_companies" title="Template talk:Dow Jones Industrial Average companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dow Jones Industrial Average companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Components_of_the_Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Components of the <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Industrial_Average" title="Dow Jones Industrial Average">Dow Jones Industrial Average</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3M" title="3M">3M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amgen" title="Amgen">Amgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing" title="Boeing">Boeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caterpillar_Inc." title="Caterpillar Inc.">Caterpillar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevron_Corporation" title="Chevron Corporation">Chevron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisco" title="Cisco">Cisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Coca-Cola_Company" title="The Coca-Cola Company">Coca-Cola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs" title="Goldman Sachs">Goldman Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_Depot" title="Home Depot">Home Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeywell" title="Honeywell">Honeywell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IBM" title="IBM">IBM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_%26_Johnson" title="Johnson & Johnson">Johnson & Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JPMorgan_Chase" title="JPMorgan Chase">JPMorgan Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merck_%26_Co." title="Merck & Co.">Merck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nvidia" title="Nvidia">Nvidia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Procter_%26_Gamble" title="Procter & Gamble">Procter & Gamble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salesforce" title="Salesforce">Salesforce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherwin-Williams" title="Sherwin-Williams">Sherwin-Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Travelers_Companies" title="The Travelers Companies">Travelers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UnitedHealth_Group" title="UnitedHealth Group">UnitedHealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verizon" title="Verizon">Verizon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_Inc." title="Visa Inc.">Visa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Walmart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_retail_companies" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_retail_companies" title="Template:Major retail companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_retail_companies" title="Template talk:Major retail companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_retail_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major retail companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_retail_companies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major <a href="/wiki/Retail" title="Retail">retail</a> companies</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Companies with global retail sales of over US$25 billion (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://consulting.kantar.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/2019-Kantar-Global-Top-50.pdf">according to</a> <a href="/wiki/Kantar_Group" title="Kantar Group">Kantar Group</a>, in order of decreasing revenue)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Walmart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Whole_Foods_Market" title="Whole Foods Market">Whole Foods Market</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwarz_Gruppe" class="mw-redirect" title="Schwarz Gruppe">Schwarz Gruppe</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kaufland" title="Kaufland">Kaufland</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroger" title="Kroger">Kroger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walgreens_Boots_Alliance" title="Walgreens Boots Alliance">Walgreens Boots Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Home_Depot" class="mw-redirect" title="The Home Depot">The Home Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrefour" title="Carrefour">Carrefour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_%26_i_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Seven & i Holdings">Seven & i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesco" title="Tesco">Tesco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CVS_Pharmacy" title="CVS Pharmacy">CVS Pharmacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahold_Delhaize" title="Ahold Delhaize">Ahold Delhaize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Target_Corporation" title="Target Corporation">Target Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AEON_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="AEON (company)">AEON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowe%27s" title="Lowe's">Lowe's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auchan" title="Auchan">Auchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edeka" title="Edeka">Edeka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albertsons" title="Albertsons">Albertsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IKEA" title="IKEA">IKEA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/REWE_Group" title="REWE Group">REWE Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groupe_Casino" title="Groupe Casino">Groupe Casino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.Leclerc" title="E.Leclerc">E.Leclerc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intermarch%C3%A9" title="Intermarché">Intermarché</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Best_Buy" title="Best Buy">Best Buy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolworths_Group_(Australia)" title="Woolworths Group (Australia)">Woolworths Group (Australia)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metro_AG" title="Metro AG">Metro AG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TJX_Companies" title="TJX Companies">TJX Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publix" title="Publix">Publix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainsbury%27s" title="Sainsbury's">Sainsbury's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FamilyMart" title="FamilyMart">FamilyMart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercadona" title="Mercadona">Mercadona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loblaw_Companies" title="Loblaw Companies">Loblaw Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coles_Group" title="Coles Group">Coles Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%26M" title="H&M">H&M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suning.com" title="Suning.com">Suning.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Resources_Enterprise" class="mw-redirect" title="China Resources Enterprise">China Resources Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X5_Group" title="X5 Group">X5 Group</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/Pyaterochka" title="Pyaterochka">Pyaterochka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Perekrestok_(supermarket_chain)" title="Perekrestok (supermarket chain)">Perekrestok</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H-E-B" title="H-E-B">H-E-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollar_General" title="Dollar General">Dollar General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceconomy" title="Ceconomy">Ceconomy</a> (incl. <a href="/wiki/MediaMarkt" title="MediaMarkt">MediaMarkt</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macy%27s,_Inc." title="Macy's, Inc.">Macy's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Supermarkets_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Supermarkets_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Supermarkets of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Supermarkets_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Supermarkets of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Supermarkets_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Supermarkets of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Supermarkets_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_supermarket_chains_in_the_United_States" title="List of supermarket chains in the United States">Supermarkets in the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kroger" title="Kroger">Kroger</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dillons" title="Dillons">Dillons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baker%27s_Supermarkets" title="Baker's Supermarkets">Baker's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dillons" title="Dillons">Gerbes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_4_Less" title="Food 4 Less">Food 4 Less</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Meyer" title="Fred Meyer">Fred Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fry%27s_Food_and_Drug" title="Fry's Food and Drug">Fry's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Teeter" title="Harris Teeter">Harris Teeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Soopers" title="King Soopers">King Soopers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_Market_(US_grocery_store_chain)" title="City Market (US grocery store chain)">City Market</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kroger" title="Kroger">Kroger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JayC_Food_Stores" title="JayC Food Stores">Jay C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pay_Less_Super_Markets" title="Pay Less Super Markets">Pay Less</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QFC" title="QFC">QFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralphs" title="Ralphs">Ralphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roundy%27s" title="Roundy's">Roundy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruler_Foods" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruler Foods">Ruler Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith%27s_Food_and_Drug" title="Smith's Food and Drug">Smith's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Albertsons" title="Albertsons">Albertsons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acme_Markets" title="Acme Markets">Acme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andronico%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Andronico's">Andronico's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albertsons" title="Albertsons">Albertsons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balducci%27s" title="Balducci's">Balducci's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrs-Safeway" title="Carrs-Safeway">Carrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haggen_(supermarket)" title="Haggen (supermarket)">Haggen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewel-Osco" title="Jewel-Osco">Jewel-Osco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Food_Markets" title="Kings Food Markets">Kings Super Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Stores" title="Lucky Stores">Lucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavilions_(supermarket)" title="Pavilions (supermarket)">Pavilions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randalls" title="Randalls">Randalls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safeway_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Safeway Inc.">Safeway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaw%27s_and_Star_Market" title="Shaw's and Star Market">Shaw's and Star Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Saver_Foods" title="Super Saver Foods">Super Saver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Thumb_(grocery_store)" title="Tom Thumb (grocery store)">Tom Thumb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Supermarkets" title="United Supermarkets">United Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vons" title="Vons">Vons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_Natural_Foods" title="United Natural Foods">United Natural Foods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/County_Market" title="County Market">County Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cub_Foods" class="mw-redirect" title="Cub Foods">Cub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoppers_Food_%26_Pharmacy" title="Shoppers Food & Pharmacy">Shoppers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ahold_Delhaize" title="Ahold Delhaize">Ahold Delhaize</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Food_Lion" title="Food Lion">Food Lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giant_Food_(Landover)" title="Giant Food (Landover)">Giant Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Company" title="The Giant Company">Giant Food Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hannaford_Brothers_Company" title="Hannaford Brothers Company">Hannaford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_%26_Shop" title="Stop & Shop">Stop & Shop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Save_Mart_Companies" class="mw-redirect" title="The Save Mart Companies">Save Mart</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Save_Mart_Supermarkets" title="Save Mart Supermarkets">Save Mart Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Stores" title="Lucky Stores">Lucky Stores</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Stores" title="Lucky Stores">Lucky California</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_Maxx" class="mw-redirect" title="Food Maxx">Food Maxx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Save_Mart_Companies" class="mw-redirect" title="The Save Mart Companies">MaxxValue Foods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amazon_(company)" title="Amazon (company)">Amazon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Fresh" title="Amazon Fresh">Amazon Fresh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Go" title="Amazon Go">Amazon Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whole_Foods_Market" title="Whole Foods Market">Whole Foods</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SpartanNash" title="SpartanNash">SpartanNash</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%26W_Fresh_Market" title="D&W Fresh Market">D&W Fresh Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Fare" title="Family Fare">Family Fare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin%27s_Super_Markets" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin's Super Markets">Martin's Super Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Frills_Supermarkets" class="mw-redirect" title="No Frills Supermarkets">No Frills Supermarkets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other national</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aldi" title="Aldi">Aldi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trader_Joe%27s" title="Trader Joe's">Trader Joe's</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costco" title="Costco">Costco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defense_Commissary_Agency" title="Defense Commissary Agency">Comissary/DeCa</a> (military)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IGA_(supermarkets)" class="mw-redirect" title="IGA (supermarkets)">IGA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save-A-Lot" class="mw-redirect" title="Save-A-Lot">Save-A-Lot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sprouts_Farmers_Market" title="Sprouts Farmers Market">Sprouts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Target_Corporation" title="Target Corporation">Target</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Walmart</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sam%27s_Club" title="Sam's Club">Sam's Club</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Asian" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_supermarket" title="Asian supermarket">Asian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/99_Ranch_Market" title="99 Ranch Market">99 Ranch Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Supermarket" title="Great Wall Supermarket">Great Wall Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H_Mart" title="H Mart">H Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Supermarket" title="Hong Kong Supermarket">Hong Kong Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Pacific_Supermarket" title="Island Pacific Supermarket">Island Pacific Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kam_Man_Food" title="Kam Man Food">Kam Man Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marukai_Corporation_U.S.A." title="Marukai Corporation U.S.A.">Marukai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitsuwa_Marketplace" title="Mitsuwa Marketplace">Mitsuwa Marketplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nijiya_Market" title="Nijiya Market">Nijiya Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patel_Brothers" title="Patel Brothers">Patel Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafood_City" title="Seafood City">Seafood City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shun_Fat_Supermarket" title="Shun Fat Supermarket">SF Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwajimaya" title="Uwajimaya">Uwajimaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion_Market" title="Zion Market">Zion Market</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Latin_American_cuisine" title="Latin American cuisine">Hispanic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_(supermarket)" title="Bravo (supermarket)">Bravo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Ahorro_Supermarket" title="El Ahorro Supermarket">El Ahorro Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiesta_Mart" title="Fiesta Mart">Fiesta Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Perla_Tapat%C3%ADa_Supermarkets" title="La Perla Tapatía Supermarkets">La Perla Tapatía Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedano%27s" title="Sedano's">Sedano's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermercados_Teloloapan" title="Supermercados Teloloapan">Supermercados Teloloapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallarta_Supermarkets" title="Vallarta Supermarkets">Vallarta Supermarkets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Organic_food" title="Organic food">Organic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earth_Fare" title="Earth Fare">Earth Fare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresh_Thyme" title="Fresh Thyme">Fresh Thyme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitamin_Cottage_Natural_Grocers" title="Vitamin Cottage Natural Grocers">Natural Grocers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wholesaling" title="Wholesaling">Wholesale</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BJ%27s_Wholesale_Club" title="BJ's Wholesale Club">BJ's Wholesale Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chef%27Store" class="mw-redirect" title="Chef'Store">Chef'Store</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other regional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acme_Fresh_Market" title="Acme Fresh Market">Acme Fresh Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amigo_Supermarkets" title="Amigo Supermarkets">Amigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Y" title="Big Y">Big Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boyer%27s_Food_Markets,_Inc." title="Boyer's Food Markets, Inc.">Boyer's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Farms" title="Bristol Farms">Bristol Farms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookshire_Brothers" title="Brookshire Brothers">Brookshire Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookshire%27s_Food_%26_Pharmacy" title="Brookshire's Food & Pharmacy">Brookshire's Food & Pharmacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buehler_Food_Markets_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Buehler Food Markets Inc.">Buehler's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-Town_Supermarkets" class="mw-redirect" title="C-Town Supermarkets">C-Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Market_(Texas)" title="Central Market (Texas)">Central Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Agostino_Supermarkets" title="D'Agostino Supermarkets">D'Agostino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave%27s_Markets" title="Dave's Markets">Dave's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dean_%26_DeLuca" title="Dean & DeLuca">Dean & DeLuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Basket_(New_England)" title="Market Basket (New England)">DeMoulas Market Basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dierbergs_Markets" title="Dierbergs Markets">Dierbergs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Quijote_(store)" title="Don Quijote (store)">Don Quijote</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Times_Supermarkets" title="Times Supermarkets">Times Supermarkets</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Lane_Market" title="Dorothy Lane Market">Dorothy Lane Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairway_Market" title="Fairway Market">Fairway Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fareway" title="Fareway">Fareway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Fresh_Food_%26_Pharmacy" title="Farm Fresh Food & Pharmacy">Farm Fresh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_Foods" title="Festival Foods">Festival Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_Foods_(Minnesota)" title="Festival Foods (Minnesota)">Festival Foods (Minnesota)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houchens_Industries" title="Houchens Industries">Food Giant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_City_(K-VA-T)" title="Food City (K-VA-T)">Food City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foodarama" title="Foodarama">Foodarama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FoodLand" title="FoodLand">FoodLand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foodtown_(United_States)" title="Foodtown (United States)">Foodtown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pathmark" title="Pathmark">Pathmark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelson%27s_Markets" title="Gelson's Markets">Gelson's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerland_Corporation" title="Gerland Corporation">Gerland Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrity%27s_Supermarkets" title="Gerrity's Supermarkets">Gerrity's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giant_Eagle" title="Giant Eagle">Giant Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Union_(supermarket)" title="Grand Union (supermarket)">Grand Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gristedes" title="Gristedes">Gristedes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grocery_Outlet" title="Grocery Outlet">Grocery Outlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmons" title="Harmons">Harmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harps_Food_Stores" title="Harps Food Stores">Harps Food Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H-E-B" title="H-E-B">H-E-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinen%27s" title="Heinen's">Heinen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Park_Market" title="Highland Park Market">Highland Park Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeland_(supermarket)" title="Homeland (supermarket)">Homeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornbacher%27s" title="Hornbacher's">Hornbacher's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houchens_Industries" title="Houchens Industries">Houchens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo%27s" title="Hugo's">Hugo's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hy-Vee" title="Hy-Vee">Hy-Vee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingles" title="Ingles">Ingles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry%27s_Foods" title="Jerry's Foods">Jerry's Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Jim%27s_International_Market" title="Jungle Jim's International Market">Jungle Jim's International Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karns_Quality_Foods" title="Karns Quality Foods">Karns Quality Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Key_Food" title="Key Food">Key Food</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Super_Fresh" class="mw-redirect" title="Super Fresh">Super Fresh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Food_Emporium" title="The Food Emporium">The Food Emporium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJ%27s_Market" title="KJ's Market">KJ's Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Kullen" title="King Kullen">King Kullen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowalski%27s_Markets" title="Kowalski's Markets">Kowalski's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuhn%27s_Quality_Foods" title="Kuhn's Quality Foods">Kuhn's Quality Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Food_Town" title="Lewis Food Town">Lewis Food Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lidl" title="Lidl">Lidl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowe%27s_Market" title="Lowe's Market">Lowe's Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowes_Foods" title="Lowes Foods">Lowes Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky%27s_Market" title="Lucky's Market">Lucky's Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunds_%26_Byerlys" title="Lunds & Byerlys">Lunds & Byerlys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magruder%27s" title="Magruder's">Magruder's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc%27s" title="Marc's">Marc's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Basket_(Louisiana_and_Texas)" title="Market Basket (Louisiana and Texas)">Market Basket (Louisiana and Texas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_of_Choice" title="Market of Choice">Market of Choice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Owl_(retail_chain)#Masons_Red_Owl" title="Red Owl (retail chain)">Masons Red Owl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meijer" title="Meijer">Meijer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Foods" title="Met Foods">Met Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mollie_Stone%27s_Markets" title="Mollie Stone's Markets">Mollie Stone's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton_Williams" title="Morton Williams">Morton Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mother%27s_Market_%26_Kitchen" title="Mother's Market & Kitchen">Mother's Market & Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Grand_Mart" title="New Grand Mart">New Grand Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Seasons_Market" title="New Seasons Market">New Seasons Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niemann_Foods" title="Niemann Foods">Niemann Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Grocery" title="Northeast Grocery">Northeast Grocery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tops_Friendly_Markets" title="Tops Friendly Markets">Tops Friendly Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_Chopper_Supermarkets" class="mw-redirect" title="Price Chopper Supermarkets">Price Chopper Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_32" class="mw-redirect" title="Market 32">Market 32</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nugget_Markets" title="Nugget Markets">Nugget Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCC_Community_Markets" title="PCC Community Markets">PCC Community Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrini%27s" title="Petrini's">Petrini's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piggly_Wiggly" title="Piggly Wiggly">Piggly Wiggly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_Dot" title="Pink Dot">Pink Dot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_Chopper_(supermarket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Price Chopper (supermarket)">Price Chopper / Price Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Publix" title="Publix">Publix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pueblo_Supermarkets" title="Pueblo Supermarkets">Pueblo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raley%27s_Supermarkets" title="Raley's Supermarkets">Raley's Supermarkets</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AJ%27s_Fine_Foods" title="AJ's Fine Foods">AJ's Fine Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bashas%27" title="Bashas'">Bashas'</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reasor%27s" title="Reasor's">Reasor's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redner%27s_Markets" title="Redner's Markets">Redner's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remke_Markets" title="Remke Markets">Remke Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_Epicurean_Markets" title="Rice Epicurean Markets">Rice Epicurean Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridley%27s_Family_Markets" title="Ridley's Family Markets">Ridley's Family Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roche_Bros." title="Roche Bros.">Roche Bros.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosauers_Supermarkets" title="Rosauers Supermarkets">Rosauers Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouses" title="Rouses">Rouses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ%27s_Market" title="Russ's Market">Russ's Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schnucks" title="Schnucks">Schnucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scolari%27s_Food_and_Drug" title="Scolari's Food and Drug">Scolari's Food and Drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seabra_Foods" title="Seabra Foods">Seabra Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sellers_Bros." title="Sellers Bros.">Sellers Bros.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sendik%27s_Food_Market" title="Sendik's Food Market">Sendik's Food Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentry_Foods" title="Sentry Foods">Sentry Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Mile_Market" title="Seven Mile Market">Seven Mile Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shop_%27n_Save_(Pittsburgh)" title="Shop 'n Save (Pittsburgh)">Shop 'n Save</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_%26_Final" title="Smart & Final">Smart & Final</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_Grocers" title="Southeastern Grocers">Southeastern Grocers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harveys_Supermarkets" title="Harveys Supermarkets">Harveys Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winn-Dixie" title="Winn-Dixie">Winn-Dixie</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stater_Bros." title="Stater Bros.">Stater Bros.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stew_Leonard%27s" title="Stew Leonard's">Stew Leonard's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strack_%26_Van_Til" title="Strack & Van Til">Strack & Van Til</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straub%27s_Markets" title="Straub's Markets">Straub's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullivan_Family_of_Companies" class="mw-redirect" title="Sullivan Family of Companies">Sullivan Family of Companies</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foodland_Hawaii" title="Foodland Hawaii">Foodland Hawaii</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermercados_Econo" title="Supermercados Econo">Supermercados Econo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermercados_Selectos" title="Supermercados Selectos">Supermercados Selectos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_City_(K-VA-T)#Super_Dollar_Discount_Foods" title="Food City (K-VA-T)">Super Dollar Discount Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_King_Markets" title="Super King Markets">Super King Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_One_Foods" title="Super One Foods">Super One Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Saver_Foods_(B%26R_Stores)" title="Super Saver Foods (B&R Stores)">Super Saver Foods (B&R Stores)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fresh_Market" title="The Fresh Market">The Fresh Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Grocery_Outlet" title="United Grocery Outlet">United Grocery Outlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/URM_Stores" title="URM Stores">URM Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wakefern_Food_Corporation" title="Wakefern Food Corporation">Wakefern</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Fresh_Grocer" title="The Fresh Grocer">The Fresh Grocer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_Rite" title="Price Rite">Price Rite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ShopRite" title="ShopRite">ShopRite</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weaver_Street_Market" title="Weaver Street Market">Weaver Street Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wegmans" title="Wegmans">Wegmans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weis_Markets" title="Weis Markets">Weis Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westborn_Market" title="Westborn Market">Westborn Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Beef" title="Western Beef">Western Beef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WinCo_Foods" title="WinCo Foods">WinCo Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodman%27s_Markets" title="Woodman's Markets">Woodman's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoke%27s_Fresh_Market" title="Yoke's Fresh Market">Yoke's Fresh Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zabar%27s" title="Zabar's">Zabar's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zupan%27s_Markets" title="Zupan's Markets">Zupan's Markets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/365_by_Whole_Foods_Market" title="365 by Whole Foods Market">365 by Whole Foods Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-Mart_(United_States)" title="A-Mart (United States)">A-Mart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Atlantic_%26_Pacific_Tea_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company">A&P</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Food_Basics_(American_supermarket)" title="Food Basics (American supermarket)">Food Basics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathmark" title="Pathmark">Pathmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waldbaum%27s" title="Waldbaum's">Waldbaum's</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABCO_Foods" title="ABCO Foods">ABCO Foods</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Beta" title="Alpha Beta">Alpha Beta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AppleTree_Markets" title="AppleTree Markets">AppleTree Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_Foods" title="Belle Foods">Belle Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Best_Market" title="Best Market">Best Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Stores" title="Big Bear Stores">Big Bear Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Star_Markets" title="Big Star Markets">Big Star Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloom_(store)" title="Bloom (store)">Bloom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottom_Dollar_Food" title="Bottom Dollar Food">Bottom Dollar Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno%27s" title="Bruno's">Bruno's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buttrey_Food_%26_Drug" title="Buttrey Food & Drug">Buttrey Food & Drug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byrd%27s" title="Byrd's">Byrd's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carter%27s_Foods" title="Carter's Foods">Carter's Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatham_(grocer)" title="Chatham (grocer)">Chatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clemens_Markets" title="Clemens Markets">Clemens Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonial_Stores" title="Colonial Stores">Colonial Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahl%27s_Foods" title="Dahl's Foods">Dahl's Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Reeves_Stores" title="Daniel Reeves Stores">Daniel Reeves Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David%27s_Supermarkets" title="David's Supermarkets">David's Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_Food_City" title="Davis Food City">Davis Food City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delchamps" title="Delchamps">Delchamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick%27s_Supermarket" title="Dick's Supermarket">Dick's Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominick%27s" title="Dominick's">Dominick's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Food_Centers" title="Eagle Food Centers">Eagle Food Centers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy-Way_Store" title="Easy-Way Store">Easy-Way Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberhard%27s" title="Eberhard's">Eberhard's</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Econofoods&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Econofoods (page does not exist)">Econofoods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisner_Food_Stores" title="Eisner Food Stores">Eisner Food Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmer_Jack" title="Farmer Jack">Farmer Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazio%27s_Shopping_Bag" title="Fazio's Shopping Bag">Fazio's Shopping Bag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felpausch" title="Felpausch">Felpausch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finast" title="Finast">Finast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisher_Foods" title="Fisher Foods">Fisher Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_Fair" title="Food Fair">Food Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruno%27s" title="Bruno's">Food World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food-a-rama" title="Food-a-rama">Food-a-rama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresh_%26_Easy" title="Fresh & Easy">Fresh & Easy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Furr#Furr's_Grocery_Stores_and_Furr's_Supermarkets" title="Roy Furr">Furr's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genuardi%27s" title="Genuardi's">Genuardi's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giant_Open_Air" title="Giant Open Air">Giant Open Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glen%27s_Markets" title="Glen's Markets">Glen's Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamady" title="Hamady">Hamady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry%27s_Farmers_Market" title="Henry's Farmers Market">Henry's Farmers Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hills_Supermarkets" title="Hills Supermarkets">Hills Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinky_Dinky" title="Hinky Dinky">Hinky Dinky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewel_T" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewel T">Jewel T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jitney_Jungle" title="Jitney Jungle">Jitney Jungle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnnie%27s_Foodmaster" title="Johnnie's Foodmaster">Johnnie's Foodmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohl%27s_Food_Stores" title="Kohl's Food Stores">Kohl's Food Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kessel_Food_Markets" title="Kessel Food Markets">Kessel Food Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laneco" title="Laneco">Laneco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Basket_(California)" title="Market Basket (California)">Market Basket (California)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marketside" title="Marketside">Marketside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_(supermarket)" title="Mars (supermarket)">Mars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsh_Supermarkets" title="Marsh Supermarkets">Marsh Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1s_Club" title="Más Club">Más Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mi_Pueblo_Food_Center" title="Mi Pueblo Food Center">Mi Pueblo Food Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minyard_Food_Stores" title="Minyard Food Stores">Minyard Food Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Supermarkets" title="National Supermarkets">National Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Tea" title="National Tea">National Tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omni_Superstore" title="Omni Superstore">Omni Superstore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen%27s_Market" title="Owen's Market">Owen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Fruit" title="Penn Fruit">Penn Fruit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Traffic" title="Penn Traffic">Penn Traffic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pick-N-Pay_Supermarkets" title="Pick-N-Pay Supermarkets">Pick-N-Pay Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piggly_Wiggly_Carolina_Co." title="Piggly Wiggly Carolina Co.">Piggly Wiggly Carolina Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plus_(German_supermarket)" title="Plus (German supermarket)">Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purity_Supreme" title="Purity Supreme">Purity Supreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quality_Markets" title="Quality Markets">Quality Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QFI_(supermarket)" title="QFI (supermarket)">QFI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Foods" title="Rainbow Foods">Rainbow Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Food" title="Red Food">Red Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reid%27s" title="Reid's">Reid's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SaveRite" title="SaveRite">SaveRite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sage%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Sage's">Sage's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schaffer_Stores_Company" title="Schaffer Stores Company">Schaffer Stores Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott%27s_Food_%26_Pharmacy" title="Scott's Food & Pharmacy">Scott's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaway_Food_Town" title="Seaway Food Town">Seaway Food Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seessel%27s" title="Seessel's">Seessel's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shop_%27n_Save" title="Shop 'n Save">Shop 'n Save</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_David" title="Simon David">Simon David</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skaggs_Companies" title="Skaggs Companies">Skaggs Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Family_Markets" title="Southern Family Markets">Southern Family Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Stores" title="Stanley Stores">Stanley Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunflower_Farmers_Market" title="Sunflower Farmers Market">Sunflower Farmers Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunflower_Market" title="Sunflower Market">Sunflower Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Duper" title="Super Duper">Super Duper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweetbay_Supermarket" title="Sweetbay Supermarket">Sweetbay Supermarket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tidyman%27s" title="Tidyman's">Tidyman's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Valu" title="Twin Valu">Twin Valu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrop%27s_Food_Group" title="Ukrop's Food Group">Ukrop's Super Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valu_King" class="mw-redirect" title="Valu King">Valu King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_Supermarkets" title="Victory Supermarkets">Victory Supermarkets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warehouse_Economy_Outlet" title="Warehouse Economy Outlet">Warehouse Economy Outlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weingarten%27s" title="Weingarten's">Weingarten's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_Oats_Markets" title="Wild Oats Markets">Wild Oats Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xpect_Discounts" title="Xpect Discounts">Xpect Discounts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_supermarket_chains_in_the_United_States" title="List of supermarket chains in the United States">List of supermarket chains in the United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Supermarket_chains_in_Argentina" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Supermarkets_in_Argentina" title="Template:Supermarkets in Argentina"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Supermarkets_in_Argentina" title="Template talk:Supermarkets in Argentina"><abbr title="Discuss this 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chain)">Disco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumbo_(hypermarket)" title="Jumbo (hypermarket)">Jumbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makro" title="Makro">Makro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADa" title="Tía">Tía</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Walmart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483551#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/16038388-2">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n90648829">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=osa2010597558&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/1074434">Norway</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007270746605171">Israel</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058512604006706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/050771116">IdRef</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/b3a104e8-eed0-4a3e-aae8-676c6e7ab016">MusicBrainz label</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&oldid=1257963800">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Walmart&oldid=1257963800</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Walmart" title="Category:Walmart">Walmart</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1962_establishments_in_Arkansas" 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