Latest Data Point podcast News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Data Point podcast-The Hindu

<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" ><head><title> Latest Data Point podcast News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Data Point podcast-The Hindu </title><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name="title" content="Latest Data Point podcast News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Data Point podcast-The Hindu" /><meta name="description" content="Latest Data Point podcast News and Updates, Special Reports, Videos & Photos of Data Point podcast on The Hindu. Articles on Data Point podcast, Complete Coverage on Data Point podcast" /><meta name="robots" content="index, follow"/><meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"><meta name="atdlayout" content="sectionpage" /><meta name="twitter:title" content="Latest Data Point podcast News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Data Point podcast-The Hindu"><meta name="twitter:description" content="Latest Data Point podcast News and Updates, Special Reports, Videos & Photos of Data Point podcast on The Hindu. Articles on Data Point podcast, Complete Coverage on Data Point podcast"><meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/OG-sections.png"><meta name="cXenseParse:title" content="" /><meta name="cXenseParse:description" content=""/><meta property="og:title" content="Latest Data Point podcast News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Data Point podcast-The Hindu" /><meta property="og:description" content="Latest Data Point podcast News and Updates, Special Reports, Videos & Photos of Data Point podcast on The Hindu. Articles on Data Point podcast, Complete Coverage on Data Point podcast" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/OG-sections.png" /><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/data-point-podcast/" /><meta property="al:android:url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/data-point-podcast/" /><meta property="og:type" content="website" /><meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=771672321" /><meta name="google-signin-client_id" content="853251516072-1eudfpp9hhjtjp31fpm8g9fus3ig0ec3.apps.googleusercontent.com" /><meta name="google-site-verification" content="jlS-WsOVad-iw4X4xO0EJnHuzr3pK7WqXt3oCy7jpXI" /><meta name="msvalidate:01" content="00762243DAFA333A5A6D97CE4545BDB2" /><meta name="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:googleplay" content="com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="771672321" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:googleplay" content="The Hindu (Official App)" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:ipad" content="The Hindu" /><meta name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="The Hindu for iPhone" /><meta name="twitter:apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=771672321" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><meta name="twitter:domain" content="thehindu.com" /><meta name="twitter:google-play-app" content="app-id=com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta name="twitter:site" content="@The_Hindu" /><meta name="yandex-verification" content="ff4648e5089d361d" /><meta property="al:android:app_name" content="The Hindu" /><meta property="al:android:package" content="com.mobstac.thehindu" /><meta property="fb:app_id" content="137450626398044" /><meta property="fb:pages" content="163974433696568" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="The Hindu" /><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://www.thehindu.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="icon" type="image/ico" href="https://www.thehindu.com/favicon.ico" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.thehindu.com/apple-touch-icon.png" /><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://www.thehindu.com/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/data-point-podcast/" /><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://b.scorecardresearch.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://tpc.googlesyndication.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.google-analytics.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://googleads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://www.googletagmanager.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://wzrkt.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://ads.pubmatic.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://c.amazon-adsystem.com" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://cdn.tinypass.com/" rel="preconnect"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com/" rel="dns-prefetch"><link href="https://experience.tinypass.com/" rel="preconnect"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/logo.png" as="image"><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" as="image"><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ 'pageDetails' : { 'pageType' : 'topic-page' , 'contentCategory' : 'Data Point podcast' } }); </script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { dataLayer.push({ 'data' : { 'email': tp.pianoId.getUser().email, 'uid': tp.pianoId.getUser().uid, 'platform': thgpiplatform() } }); } }]); </script><link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1738228119" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online/bootstrap.min.css?ver=1738228119" /><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online.min.css?ver=1738228195" as="style"><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="preload" as="style" onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;600;700;800;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><noscript><link rel="stylesheet"href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Merriweather+Sans:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,600;0,700;0,800;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,600;1,700;1,800&family=Merriweather:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,700;1,900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;600;700;800;900&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"></noscript><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/th-online.min.css?ver=1738228195" /><link rel="preload" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1738228074" as="script"><script src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/require.min.js?ver=1738228074" data-cfasync="false" ></script><script data-cfasync="false"> require.config({ // Local Directory baseUrl: "https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js", // Script Locations paths: { "jquery":"3.4.1/jquery.min", "slick": "th-online/slick.min", "jplayer": "th-online/jquery.jplayer.min", "jplayerlist": "th-online/jplayer.playlist.min", "marquee": "th-online/jquery.marquee.min", "bootstrap": "th-online/bootstrap.min", "bootstrap-datepicker": "th-online/bootstrap-datepicker.min", "iframeResizer": "iframeResizer.min", "iframecontent": "iframeResizer.contentWindow.min", "moment": "moment.min", "crypto": "crypto-js.min", "jquery-ui":"jquery-ui-1.13.2.min", "ua-parser": "ua-parser.min","count":"count.min","owlCarousel":"th-online/owl.carousel.min","custom":"https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/th-online/custom.min.js?ver=1738228237",}, shim: { 'slick': ['jquery'], 'owlCarousel': ['jquery'], 'jplayerlist': ['jquery','jplayer'] }, waitSeconds:0 }); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom']); </script><script type="text/javascript"> (function(w,d,s,r,k,h,m){ if(w.performance && w.performance.timing && w.performance.navigation) { w[r] = w[r] || function(){(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(arguments)}; (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['trackConsoleEvents',true]); (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['addBreadCrumbs',"setTimeoutFunction"]); tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(["init", function () { if (tp.user.isUserValid()) { (w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(['userId',tp.pianoId.getUser().email]); } }]); h=d.createElement('script');h.async=true;h.setAttribute('src',s+k); d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(h); (m = window.onerror),(window.onerror = function (b, c, d, f, g) { m && m(b, c, d, f, g),g || (g = new Error(b)),(w[r].q = w[r].q || []).push(["captureException",g]);}) } })(window,document,'//static.site24x7rum.in/beacon/site24x7rum-min.js?appKey=','s247r','b8eb5ce1271ee86c501613f5d0cb5745'); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> if(!(window.fetch&&window.Promise&&[].includes&&Object.assign&&window.Map)){ document.write('<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=default,fetch"></scr'+'ipt>'); } </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> !function(){const e=()=>{const e="__tcfapiLocator",t=[],n=window;let o,s,a=n;for(;a;){try{if(a.frames[e]){o=a;break}}catch(c){}if(a===n.top)break;a=a.parent}o||(!function t(){const o=n.document,s=!!n.frames[e];if(!s)if(o.body){const t=o.createElement("iframe");t.style.cssText="display:none",t.name=e,o.body.appendChild(t)}else setTimeout(t,5);return!s}(),n.__tcfapi=function(...e){if(!e.length)return t;"setGdprApplies"===e[0]?e.length>3&&2===parseInt(e[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof e[3]&&(s=e[3],"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]("set",!0)):"ping"===e[0]?"function"==typeof e[2]&&e[2]({gdprApplies:s,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"}):t.push(e)},n.addEventListener("message",(function(e){const t="string"==typeof e.data;let n={};if(t)try{n=JSON.parse(e.data)}catch(c){}else n=e.data;const o="object"==typeof n&&null!==n?n.__tcfapiCall:null;o&&window.__tcfapi(o.command,o.version,(function(n,s){let a={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:n,success:s,callId:o.callId}};e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage&&e.source.postMessage(t?JSON.stringify(a):a,"*")}),o.parameter)}),!1))};"undefined"!=typeof module?module.exports=e:e()}(); </script><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> var thgCookieConsent = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { let script = document.createElement('script'); script.src = "https://consent.truste.com/notice?domain=thehindugroup.com&c=teconsent&gtm=1&pcookie&js=nj&noticeType=bb&gtm=1&text=true"; script.async = true; script.onload = function(){ resolve(script); } script.onerror =function(){ resolve(script); } document.head.append(script); }); </script><script type = "text/javascript" data-cfasync = "false" > function appURL(){ return "https://www.thehindu.com/"; } function pageType(){ return "sec"; } function pageTypeName(){return "Topic"; } var DevIdf = { isMobile: false, isTablet: false, isDesktop: false, isMobileAndroid: false, isMobileIos: false, isLargeDesktop: false }; var ClientdeviceType = { "xlarge": "(min-width: 1600px)", "large": "(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1599px)", "small": "(max-width: 767px)", "medium": "(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" }; var userAgent = navigator.userAgent || navigator.vendor || window.opera; function isDeviceEnabled(DeviceValue) {if (DeviceValue == "large" && (DevIdf.isDesktop || DevIdf.isLargeDesktop || DevIdf.isTablet)) { return true; }else if (DeviceValue == "medium" && DevIdf.isTablet) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "small" && DevIdf.isMobile) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "twa" && (DevIdf.isMobileAndroid || DevIdf.isMobileIos)) { return true; } else if (DeviceValue == "all") { return true; } return false; } for (var type in ClientdeviceType) { if (window.matchMedia(ClientdeviceType[type]).matches) { switch (type) { case "xlarge": DevIdf.isLargeDesktop = true; break; case "large": DevIdf.isDesktop = true; break; case "medium": DevIdf.isTablet = true; break; case "small": DevIdf.isMobile = true; if( userAgent.match( /iPad/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPhone/i ) || userAgent.match( /iPod/i ) ){ DevIdf.isMobileIos = true; }else{ DevIdf.isMobileAndroid = true; } break; } break; } } function loadScript(url) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = url; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.appendChild(s); } function loadCSS(url) { var link = document.createElement('link'); link.rel = 'stylesheet'; link.href = url; link.type = 'text/css'; var el = document.getElementsByTagName('link')[0]; el.parentNode.insertBefore(link, el); } function getUrlParameter( name, url ) { if (!url) url = location.href; name = name.replace(/[\[]/,"\\\[").replace(/[\]]/,"\\\]"); var regexS = "[\\?&]"+name+"=([^&#]*)"; var regex = new RegExp(regexS,"i"); var results = regex.exec( url ); return results == null ? null : results[1]; } function createCookie(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; path=/"; } function eraseCookie(name) { createCookie(name,"",-1); } function readCookie(name) { var nameEQ = name + "="; var ca = document.cookie.split(';'); for(var i=0;i < ca.length;i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0)==' ') c = c.substring(1,c.length); if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) return c.substring(nameEQ.length,c.length); } return null; } function deleteCookie(name) { createCookiewithdomain(name,null,-1); } function createCookiewithdomain(name,value,days) { if (days) { var date = new Date(); date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "; expires="+date.toGMTString(); } else var expires = ""; document.cookie = name+"="+value+expires+"; domain="+document.location.host.match(/\.[.\w]*/)+";path=/"; } function getStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { if (localStorage.getItem(name)){ cookieObj = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(name)); if (cookieObj !== undefined && (cookieObj.e == null || cookieObj.e > new Date())){return cookieObj.v === undefined ? null : cookieObj.v ; } else{localStorage.removeItem(name);} } return null; } else {return readCookie(name);} } function setStorage(name,value,days){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) { var date = new Date(); localStorage.setItem(name,JSON.stringify({"v":value, "e":date.setTime(date.getTime()+(days*24*60*60*1000))})) } else {createCookie(name,value,days);} } function eraseStorage(name){ if(typeof(Storage) !== "undefined" && 'localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null) {localStorage.removeItem(name);} else{eraseCookie(name)} } var isNonSubcribed = true;function isNonSubcribedUser(){return isNonSubcribed;} var myUserStatus = "anon";function UserCurrentStatus(){return myUserStatus;}var imageSizes = [80, 100, 115, 140, 155 ,170, 215, 230, 240, 300, 320, 355,385, 435, 460, 480,560, 615, 660, 730, 810, 960, 1080, 1140, 1200];function imglazyload(selector){ var lazyImages = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" img.lazy")); } else{ lazyImages = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll("img.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let lazyImageObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, observer) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazyImage = entry.target lazyImageloader(lazyImage); lazyImageObserver.unobserve(lazyImage); } }); }); lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageObserver.observe(lazyImage); }); } else { lazyImages.forEach(function(lazyImage) { lazyImageloader(lazyImage); }); } window.__thgimgloaded = true; } function lazyImageloader(lazyImage){ let variant = lazyImage.dataset.deviceVariant; let imagesrc = lazyImage.dataset.srcTemplate; if(typeof imagesrc !="undefined" && imagesrc != ""){ if(typeof variant !="undefined" && variant != ""){ let position = 0; if(DevIdf.isDesktop){ position = 1; } else if(DevIdf.isTablet){ position = 2; } else if(DevIdf.isMobile){ position = 3; } variant = variant.split("~")[position]; var selected = Math.max.apply(null, imageSizes); for (var i = 0; i < imageSizes.length; i++) { if (lazyImage.offsetWidth <= imageSizes[i]) { selected = imageSizes[i]; break; } } var alterRegEx = new RegExp("alternates\/[a-z0-9_]*", "ig"); imagesrc = imagesrc.replace(alterRegEx,"alternates/"+variant + "_" + selected); lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } else{ lazyImage.src = imagesrc; } } lazyImage.classList.remove("lazy"); }var promiseResolve, promiseReject;userIdentify = new Promise(function(resolve, reject){promiseResolve = resolve;promiseReject = reject;});var thg={required:!0,functional:!1,advertising:!1,requiredCookie:function(){return thg.required},functionalCookie:function(){return thg.functional},advertisingCookie:function(){return thg.advertising}};thgCookieConsent.then(function(){var constentbehavior=readCookie("notice_behavior"),cookieconsent=readCookie("cmapi_cookie_privacy");null==cookieconsent&&null!=constentbehavior&&-1==constentbehavior.indexOf("eu")?(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0):null!==cookieconsent?(cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("2")>-1&&(thg.functional=!0),cookieconsent.indexOf("permit")>-1&&cookieconsent.indexOf("3")>-1&&(thg.advertising=!0)):null==constentbehavior&&(thg.functional=!0,thg.advertising=!0);}); </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var _paq = window._paq || []; var _thg_config = window["_thg_config"] || {}; window._thg_config.ufenpoint = "https://uf.thehindu.com/"; window._thg_config.ufsiteId= "th" </script><script data-cfasync="false"> document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 5 * 1000); document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; }; var script = document.createElement("script"); script.setAttribute("async", true); script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); </script><script data-cfasync="false">(function(src) { var a = document.createElement("script"); a.type = "text/javascript"; a.async = true; a.src = src; var b = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b) })("https://experience.tinypass.com/xbuilder/experience/load?aid=DC3REpZYpu"); tp = window["tp"] || [];</script><script data-cfasync="false"> function createElementScript(element, className, id = null, styles = {}) { var el = document.createElement(element); el.className = className; for (var key in styles) { el.style[key] = styles[key]; } if (id != null) { el.id = id; } return el; } function insertElementbegin(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterbegin',insertelement) } function insertElementEnd(selector,insertelement){ selector.insertAdjacentElement('afterend',insertelement) } </script><script> window.adfiller = window.adfiller || []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; window.PWT = window.PWT || {}; </script><script data-cfasync="false"> var cX = cX || {}; cX.callQueue = cX.callQueue || []; cX.callQueue.push(['getUserSegmentIds', {persistedQueryId: "6990c6c77067dac0c38997d9445e1eee82681df0", callback: function(segments) { if(typeof window.localStorage === 'object' && typeof window.localStorage.getItem === 'function') { localStorage.setItem("cxSegments", segments.join(",")); } }}]); function getUserSegmentIdsLocal() { var segments = []; if(typeof window.localStorage === 'object' && typeof window.localStorage.getItem === 'function' && localStorage.getItem("cxSegments") !== null && localStorage.getItem("cxSegments").length>0) { segments = localStorage.getItem("cxSegments").split(','); } return segments; } </script><script> function loadGptScript(){ var gads = document.createElement('script'); var useSSL = 'https:' == document.location.protocol; gads.src = (useSSL ? 'https:' : 'http:') + '//securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(gads, node); }function loadPWTScript(){ window.PWT.jsLoaded = function(){ //PubMatic pwt.js on load callback is used to load GPT loadGptScript(); }; (function() { var purl = window.location.href; var url = '//ads.pubmatic.com/AdServer/js/pwt/159088/2116';var profileVersionId = ''; if(purl.indexOf('pwtv=')>0){ var regexp = /pwtv=(.*?)(&|$)/g; var matches = regexp.exec(purl); if(matches.length >= 2 && matches[1].length > 0){ profileVersionId = '/'+matches[1]; } } var wtads = document.createElement('script'); wtads.async = true; wtads.type = 'text/javascript'; wtads.src = url+profileVersionId+'/pwt.js'; var node = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; node.parentNode.insertBefore(wtads, node); })(); }function loadAPScript(){ !function(a9,a,p,s,t,A,g){if(a[a9])return;function q(c,r){a[a9]._Q.push([c,r])}a[a9]={init:function(){q("i",arguments)},fetchBids:function(){q("f",arguments)},setDisplayBids:function(){},targetingKeys:function(){return[]},_Q:[]};A=p.createElement(s);A.async=!0;A.src=t;g=p.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];g.parentNode.insertBefore(A,g)}("apstag",window,document,"script","//c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js"); // initialize apstag and have apstag set bids on the googletag slots when they are returned to the page apstag.init({ pubID: '231ec860-73af-421d-9fc4-8ea161815c03', adServer: 'googletag', bidTimeout: 1e3 }); // request the bids for the four googletag slots apstag.fetchBids({ slots: [{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1730290503087-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Mastheadd_970x50', sizes: [970, 50] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1674803841262-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Masthead_320x50', sizes: [320, 50] },{ slotID: 'sectiondivsticky', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Sticky', sizes: [320, 50] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661843664158-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid03', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid04', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Top', sizes: [[336, 280], [300, 250]] },{ slotID: 'secpagetopslotmobile', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid01', sizes: [[300, 250], [336, 280]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661843520685-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid02', sizes: [[336, 280], [300, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661842588273-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_RM', sizes: [300, 250] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661842879870-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_LM', sizes: [[300, 600], [300, 250]] },{ slotID: 'secpagetopslot', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_RT', sizes: [300, 250] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top', sizes: [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1661840558578-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Middle', sizes: [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]] },{ slotID: 'div-gpt-ad-1721845187789-0', slotName: '/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Bottom', sizes: [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]] }] }, function(bids) { // set apstag bids, then trigger the first request to DFP googletag.cmd.push(function() { apstag.setDisplayBids();googletag.pubads().refresh();}); }); }Promise.all([userIdentify, thgCookieConsent]).then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser() && thg.advertisingCookie()){loadAPScript();loadPWTScript();} }); </script><script> googletag.cmd.push(function () {if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Mastheadd_970x50', [970, 50], 'div-gpt-ad-1730290503087-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Masthead_320x50', [320, 50], 'div-gpt-ad-1674803841262-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Sticky', [320, 50], 'sectiondivsticky').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid03', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843664158-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid04', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Top', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid01', [[300, 250], [336, 280]], 'secpagetopslotmobile').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('small')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_MWeb_Topic_Mid02', [[336, 280], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661843520685-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_RM', [300, 250], 'div-gpt-ad-1661842588273-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_LM', [[300, 600], [300, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661842879870-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_RT', [300, 250], 'secpagetopslot').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Top', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Middle', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1661840558578-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }if (isDeviceEnabled('large')) { googletag.defineSlot('/22390678/TH_Desktop_Topic_Billboard_Bottom', [[970, 90], [728, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-ad-1721845187789-0').addService(googletag.pubads()); }googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest();googletag.pubads().setTargeting("CxSegments", getUserSegmentIdsLocal());googletag.pubads().setTargeting("publication", "thehindu");googletag.pubads().setTargeting('Section', ['ece_frontpage']);googletag.pubads().enableLazyLoad();googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad();googletag.enableServices(); });</script><script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; </script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W5VV9N'); </script><script> thgCookieConsent.then(function() { if(thg.functionalCookie()){ (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-10158580-1', 'auto');} }); </script><script type="text/javascript">var _comscore = _comscore || [];thgCookieConsent.then(function() {if(thg.functionalCookie()){const options={enableFirstPartyCookie: true};if(readCookie("notice_behavior") == 'none'){options.bypassUserConsentRequirementFor1PCookie = true;}_comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "11398210",options: options}); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true;s.src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/cs/11398210/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();}});</script><noscript><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=11398210&cs_ucfr=1&cv=4.4.0&cj=1"> /></noscript><style> .ad-replace { height: auto !important; } .articlepaywall div[id^="content-body"] li.cue-live-event { display: none !important; } .articlepaywall div[id^="content-body"] li.cue-live-event:nth-of-type(1) { display: block !important; } .articlepaywall div[id^="content-body"] li.cue-live-event:nth-of-type(2) { display: block !important; } .articlepaywall div[id^="content-body"] li.cue-live-event:nth-of-type(3) { display: block !important; } li.breadcrumb-item.plutus-img .plutus-img, .subscribed li.breadcrumb-item.plutus-img { display: none; } li.breadcrumb-item.plutus-img {width:108px; height:26px; } .navmenu-container .breadcrumb .breadcrumb-item .plutus-img{width: 100px;height: 26px;} .candidates-list li .party span.lost,.candidates-list li .party span.won{text-transform: capitalize;display: inline-block;} .constituency .highlight-box .lables-values .item .value span.won{padding-left: 10px;} .constituency .highlight-box .lables-values .item .value span.lost{padding-left: 10px;} .featured .content h3{ font-weight: 500 !important; text-align: left !important; margin: 0 !important; margin-bottom: 0.5rem !important; } .small-banner img {max-width:100%} iframe[id^="google_ads_iframe"][height="1"]{display:none;} .elections a img { max-width: 100% !important; } .halfway-line { left: calc(50% - 10px);} .myaccount div#sectiondivicymi { display: none; } .sportstar-section div>section { margin: 0; } .article-section .article-picture .picture.lead-img-verticle { background: #f1f1f1; } .dfp-ad.removeadvt:after { display:none; } section.black-bg.featured .author .content{ display:none; } .cue-live-event li:before { content: none !important; } ol.article-body.article-number-list li:before { content: none !important; } .timeline li a { display: block; } #entryList.timeline li a { display: inline; } .articlebodycontent #div-gpt-ad-1666088319758-0:after{ display:block; } .articlebodycontent #div-gpt-ad-1666088319758-0 { min-height:250px } .art .article-section >.row.justify-content-end { justify-content: unset !important; } .articlebodycontent { max-width: 100%; } .artinrstl-ad .dfp-ad:after{ display: none !important; } @media screen and (max-width: 570px){ .hide-mobile { display: none !important; } .gsiOverlay{ z-index: 9999 !important;} #artmeterpvcr { bottom: 85px; } .subscribed #artmeterpvcr { bottom: 0; } .myaccountlogincontainer { width: 100% !important; } #articledivtrendM { min-height: auto !important; } .article-section p b, .article-section p strong, .article-section p i { font-family: inherit; } .article-section .article-ad { clear: both; } .articlepaywall div[id^="content-body"] #articlediv4{ display:none !important; } .box-line-title h3, .box-line-title h1, .box-line-title h2 { max-width: 90%; } .article-ad #artproduct2 { max-width: 100% !important; } } @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { .oTO-Text-points { display: none; } } .article-live-blog .timeline li a::before { border: 0; } .timeline li a::before{ border-left: 2px solid #000000; } .article-live-blocker .timeline .time-list::before { left: -25px; top: 14px; } .article-live-blog .timeline .time-list::before { left: 0px;top: 0px; } @media screen and (max-width: 570px) { .article-live-blocker { max-width: calc(100% - 36px); } .article-live-blog .article-live-blocker { max-width: 100%; } .article-live-blocker .timeline { padding-left: 26px; } .article-live-blocker .timeline .time-list::before { top: 12px; } .article-live-blog .article-live-blocker .timeline { padding-left: 0px; } .article-live-blog .article-live-blocker .timeline .time-list::before { top: 0px; } } .sports.sec .sportstar-section .container-fluid.top-pick,.sports.sec.subscribed .sportstar-section .container-fluid.top-pick{ display:none; } @media screen and (max-width: 570px) { .article-photo-gallery .photo-gallery .next-slide { width: 24px !important; height: 36px !important;} .article-photo-gallery .photo-gallery .prev-slide { width: 24px !important; height: 36px !important; } } </style><script>setTimeout(function(){ document.querySelector('.search-field').addEventListener('focusout', function(event) { event.stopPropagation(); document.querySelector('.auto-complete').style.display = "block"; });}, 1000); userIdentify.then(function() { if(isNonSubcribedUser()){ var plutus = document.querySelectorAll(".plutus-img"); for (var j = 0; j < plutus.length; ++j) { plutus[j].style.display = "inline-flex" ; } } }); </script></head><body class=" sec"><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png"/><span itemprop="address" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/PostalAddress"><meta itemprop="streetAddress" content="Kasturi Building, Anna Salai, 859-860, Mount Road"/><meta itemprop="addressLocality" content="Chennai"/><meta itemprop="addressRegion" content="Tamil Nadu"/><meta itemprop="postalCode" content="600002"/><meta itemprop="Telephone" content="+91-44-2857 6300"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu"/></span><span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/NewsMediaOrganization"><meta itemprop="name" content="The Hindu"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.thehindu.com/"/><meta itemprop="logo" content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png"/><span itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="logo"/><meta content="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thfooterlogo.png" itemprop="url"/><meta content="278" itemprop="width"/><meta content="49" itemprop="height"/></span><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge"/><meta itemprop="sameAs" content="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu"/></span><noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W5VV9N" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><script data-cfasync="false"> if(readCookie("_pc_thgpremiumexp") == "true"){ var element = document.getElementsByTagName("body") element[0].classList.add('subscribed'); } </script><header class="header logout "><div class="container"><div class="menu-outer"><div class="weather"><p><span class="date">February 17, 2025</span><a target="_blank" class="epaper" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/reader?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header&_gl=1*1u4uvwa*_gcl_au*NDk4ODM2Nzc2LjE3MjUwNzc4OTIuNTIxNjMwNzI4LjE3MjU0NDM0NDkuMTcyNTQ0MzQ0OQ..">e-Paper</a></p></div><div class="logo"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" class="img-fluid mobile-logo" width="100%" height="100%" alt="The Hindu Logo" title="The Hindu Logo"></a></div><div class="btns"><div class="btns-handeler"><div><button type="button" class="btn btn-signup thgsignin"><t>LOGIN</t></button><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/myaccount/" class="btn btn-account"><t>Account</t></a></div><div><a href="/subscription/freetrial/?utm_source=TheHindu&utm_medium=tag&utm_campaign=FTbutton" class="btn btn-free-trial"><t>FREE TRIAL</t></a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/" class="btn btn-subscribe"> Subscribe </a><a href="/frontpage/" class="btn btn-frame-front"><t>GIFT FRONT PAGE</t></a></div></div></div><div class="hamburger-search"><button class="menu-btn"></button><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/search/" class="header-search-btn"><t>Search</t></a></div> <div class="menu-nav"> <a class="nav-link india " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > India </a> <a class="nav-link world " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > World </a> <a class="nav-link movies " href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/" > Movies </a> <a class="nav-link sport " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> <a class="nav-link data " href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" > Data </a> <a class="nav-link health " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a class="nav-link opinion " href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> <a class="nav-link science " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a class="nav-link delhi assembly " href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/delhi-assembly/" > Delhi Elections </a> <a class="nav-link premium " href="https://www.thehindu.com/premium/" > Premium </a> </div> <div class="empty-spacer"></div></div></div><div class="dropdown" id="top-menu-dropdown" data-isAppended="no"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-10 col-12"><div class="menu-gird"><a class="menu-item live-span" href="/topic/live-news/" data-target-dropbox="item1">Live Now</a> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/agriculture/"> Agriculture </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item3">Books</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item3"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/books/"> Books </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Hindi_Belt/"> Hindi Belt </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/the-hindu-on-books/?utm_source=books_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/13_thehinduonbooks.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> The Hindu On Books <span class="sub-title">Books of the week, reviews, excerpts, new titles and features.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item4">Business</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item4"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/"> Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/agri-business/"> Agri-Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/"> Economy </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/"> Industry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/"> Markets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/budget/"> Budget </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/children/"> Children </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item6">Cities</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item6"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/"> Cities </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/"> Bengaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/"> Chennai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/"> Coimbatore </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/"> Delhi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/"> Hyderabad </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/"> Kochi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kolkata/"> Kolkata </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/"> Kozhikode </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/"> Madurai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/"> Mangaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/"> Mumbai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/"> Puducherry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/"> Thiruvananthapuram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/"> Tiruchirapalli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Vijayawada/"> Vijayawada </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/"> Visakhapatnam </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item7">Data</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item7"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/"> Data </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/data-point-podcast/"> Data Point Podcast </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-data/?utm_source=data_point_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/10_datapoint.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> Data Point <span class="sub-title">Decoding the headlines with facts, figures, and numbers</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/premium/ebook/"> Ebook </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item9">Education</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item9"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/"> Education </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/careers/"> Careers </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/colleges/"> Colleges </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/education/schools/"> Schools </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/"> Elections </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item11">Entertainment</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item11"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/"> Entertainment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/art/"> Art </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/dance/"> Dance </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/"> Movies </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/music/"> Music </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/reviews/"> Reviews </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/theatre/"> Theatre </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/first-day-first-show/?utm_source=fdfs_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/14_firstdayfirstshow.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> First Day First Show <span class="sub-title">News and reviews from the world of cinema and streaming.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/"> Environment </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item13">Food</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item13"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/"> Food </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/dining/"> Dining </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/features/"> Features </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/guides/"> Guides </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/recipes/"> Recipes </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Good_Health_Hunting/"> Good Health Hunting </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item14">Health</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item14"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/"> Health </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/monkeypox/"> Monkeypox </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/health-matters/?utm_source=health_matters_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/09_healthmatters.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> Health Matters <span class="sub-title">Ramya Kannan writes to you on getting to good health, and staying there</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item15">Life & Style</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item15"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/"> Life & Style </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/fashion/"> Fashion </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/fitness/"> Fitness </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/homes-and-gardens/"> Homes and gardens </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/luxury/"> Luxury </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/motoring/"> Motoring </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/travel/"> Travel </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item16">News</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item16"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/"> News </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/"> India </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/"> World </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/"> States </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/"> Cities </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Ground_Zero/"> Ground Zero </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/spotlight/"> Spotlight </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-international/?utm_source=vfi_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/02_editorspick.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> The View From India <span class="sub-title">Looking at World Affairs from the Indian perspective.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item17">Opinion</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item17"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/"> Opinion </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/"> Editorial </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/cartoon/"> Cartoon </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/columns/"> Columns </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/"> Comment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/"> Interview </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/"> Lead </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/letters/"> Letters </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/open-page/"> Open Page </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/Readers-Editor/corrections-and-clarifications/"> Corrections & Clarifications </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/real-estate/"> Real Estate </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item19">Science</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item19"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/"> Science </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/isro/"> ISRO </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Question_Corner"> Question Corner </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-science/?utm_source=science_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/12_scienceforall.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> Science For All <span class="sub-title">The weekly newsletter from science writers takes the jargon out of science and puts the fun in!</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item20">Society</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item20"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/"> Society </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/faith/"> Faith </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/"> History & Culture </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item21">Sport</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item21"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/"> Sport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/"> Cricket </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/football/"> Football </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/"> Hockey </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/tennis/"> Tennis </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/athletics/"> Athletics </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/motorsport/"> Motorsport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/races/"> Races </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/other-sports/"> Other Sports </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/Between_Wickets/"> Between Wickets </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/specials/"> Specials </a> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item23">States</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item23"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/"> States </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/"> Andhra Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/"> Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/"> Kerala </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/"> Tamil Nadu </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/"> Telangana </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andaman-and-nicobar-islands/"> Andaman and Nicobar Islands </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/arunachal-pradesh/"> Arunachal Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/assam/"> Assam </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bihar/"> Bihar </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/chandigarh/"> Chandigarh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/chhattisgarh/"> Chhattisgarh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/daman-diu-dadra-and-nagar-haveli/"> Daman, Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/goa/"> Goa </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/gujarat/"> Gujarat </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/haryana/"> Haryana </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/himachal-pradesh/"> Himachal Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jammu-and-kashmir/"> Jammu and Kashmir </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jharkhand/"> Jharkhand </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/lakshadweep/"> Lakshadweep </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/ladakh/"> Ladakh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/madhya-pradesh/"> Madhya Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/maharashtra/"> Maharashtra </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/manipur/"> Manipur </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/meghalaya/"> Meghalaya </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/mizoram/"> Mizoram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/nagaland/"> Nagaland </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/odisha/"> Odisha </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/"> Other States </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/punjab/"> Punjab </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/rajasthan/"> Rajasthan </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/sikkim/"> Sikkim </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tripura/"> Tripura </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/uttar-pradesh/"> Uttar Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/uttarakhand/"> Uttarakhand </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/west-bengal/"> West Bengal </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-3 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">TOPICS</label> <div class="menu-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/decode-karnataka/"> Decode Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/focus-tamil-nadu/"> Focus Tamil Nadu </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/karnataka-today/?utm_source=karnataka_today_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/07_karnatakatoday.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> Karnataka Today <span class="sub-title">Your daily dose of news highlights from Karnataka</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="menu-item has-dropdown" onclick="showDrop(event)" data-target-dropbox="item24">Technology</div> <div class="menu-item full-width sub-dropbox" data-dropbox="item24"> <div class="row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-xl-5 col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">SECTION</label> <div class="menu-list sub-sections"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/"> Technology </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/gadgets/"> Gadgets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/internet/"> Internet </a> </div> </div> <div class=" col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-12"> <label class="sub-menu-title">NEWSLETTER</label> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter/newsletter-today-cache/?utm_source=todays_cache_preview_link&utm_medium=website_nl-sub_page&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup" class="menu-element"> <div class="picture"> <img src="https://www.thehindu.com/static/content/newsletter/nl-card-01/11_todayscache.jpg" class="lazy"/> </div> <p class="title"> Today's Cache <span class="sub-title">Your download of the top 5 technology stories of the day.</span> </p> <a class="link" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/?utm_source=site_menu&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=newsletter_signup">SEE ALL NEWSLETTERS</a> </a> </div> </div> </div> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/visual-story/"> Visual Story </a> <a class="menu-item" href="https://www.thehindu.com/brandhub/"> Brandhub </a> <style> .menu-gird > div { width: 100%; width: 100%; display: contents; margin: 0 auto; padding: 5px 0; } </style> </div><div class="link-container"><div class="header-social-icon"><label class="label">Connect with us</label><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAvwQJ90x34WZ6FDg36" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="WhatsApp" class="whatsapp"></a><a href="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Twitter" class="twitter"></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Facebook" class="facebook"></a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Instagram" class="insta"></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Linkedin" class="ln"></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Youtube" class="youtube"></a><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5yESTCj0iikA81EP3uXkQC" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Spotify" class="spotify"></a><a href="https://t.me/THnewsupdates" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" title="Telegram" class="telegram"></a></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-12"><div class="weather"><p><span class="date">February 17, 2025</span><a target="_blank" class="epaper" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/reader?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header&_gl=1*1u4uvwa*_gcl_au*NDk4ODM2Nzc2LjE3MjUwNzc4OTIuNTIxNjMwNzI4LjE3MjU0NDM0NDkuMTcyNTQ0MzQ0OQ..">e-Paper</a></p></div><div class="search-box"><a href="/search/" class="go-to-search-btn">Search for topics, people, articles...</a></div> <div class="menu-nav"> <a class="nav-link india " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > India </a> <a class="nav-link world " href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > World </a> <a class="nav-link movies " href="https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/" > Movies </a> <a class="nav-link sport " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> <a class="nav-link data " href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/" > Data </a> <a class="nav-link health " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a class="nav-link opinion " href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> <a class="nav-link science " href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a class="nav-link delhi assembly " href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/delhi-assembly/" > Delhi Elections </a> <a class="nav-link premium " href="https://www.thehindu.com/premium/" > Premium </a> </div> <div class="header-link"> <a class="link videos" href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/" > Videos </a> <a class="link podcast" href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/" > Podcast </a> <a class="link photos" href="https://www.thehindu.com/photos/" > Photos </a> <a class="link crossword" href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=mainmenu" target="_blank" > Crossword </a> <a class="link newsletter" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/" > Newsletter </a> <div class="link opened"> <label class="events" onclick="eventsDrop(event)"> Events </label> <div class="events-drop"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/lit-for-life/"> Lit for Life </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/the-huddle/"> The Huddle </a> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div></header><div class="header-end"></div><div id="artmeterpvcr"></div><script> tp = window["tp"] || []; tp.push(['init', function () { tp.pianoId.init({ loggedIn: function (data) { thgloggedIn(data) }, loggedOut: function () { location.reload(); } }); } ]); function thgloggedIn(data) { if(document.getElementsByTagName("header").length > 0) { document.getElementsByTagName("header")[0].classList.remove("logout"); document.getElementsByTagName("header")[0].classList.add("login"); } } function thgLogout() { typeof __thg_event != "undefined" ? __thg_event.triggerLogOut(tp.pianoId.getUser()): null; tp.push(["init", function () { tp = window.tp || []; tp.pianoId.logout() location.reload(); }]); } userIdentify.then(function() { var list = document.querySelectorAll(".btns-handeler"); for (var i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) { if(DevIdf.isMobile || DevIdf.isTablet || $('body.art').length > 0 || $( window ).width() < 1200){ list[i].style.display = "flex" ; }else{ list[i].style.display = "block" ; } } if(isNonSubcribedUser()){ var housing = document.querySelectorAll(".housing-img"); for (var j = 0; j < housing.length; ++j) { housing[j].style.display = "inline-block" ; } var sponserlogo = document.querySelectorAll(".sponcer"); for (var i = 0; i < sponserlogo.length; ++i) { sponserlogo[i].style.display = "inline-block" ; } } }); </script><div id="subscriber-top-billboard"></div><section class="mb-0 mt-0"><div class="container"><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><div id='div-gpt-ad-1730290503087-0' class='dfp-ad mastheAdTop' style='min-width:970px; min-height:50px; margin-bottom:0px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1730290503087-0'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><div id='div-gpt-ad-1674803841262-0' class='dfp-ad mastheAdTop' style='min-width: 320px; min-height: 50px; margin-bottom:0px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1674803841262-0'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px; margin-bottom:45px'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661840335787-0'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none " ><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661843222786-0'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "></div></div></section><div class="flooting-ad"><div id='sectiondivsticky' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-height:50px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('sectiondivsticky'); }); } });</script></div><script type="text/javascript" data-cfasync="false"> require(['jquery'], function($) {fetch(`https://www.thehindu.com/getapplink?ref=${encodeURIComponent("https://www.thehindu.com/")}`).then((response) => { if(response.ok) { return response.json(); } }).then((res) => { if(typeof res.shortLink != 'undefined'){ $(".read-in-app a").attr("href", res.shortLink) $(".read-in-app a > span").show(); $(".read-in-app-floating-btn a").attr("href", res.shortLink) $(".read-in-app-floating-btn a > span").show(); if ( $(window).width() < 570 ) { setTimeout(function() { $('.read-in-app-floating-btn').fadeIn('fast'); }, 5000); } } }); }); function addnewclass(){ require(['jquery'], function($) { setTimeout(function(){ $(".read-in-app").addClass("nohover") $(".read-in-app-floating-btn").addClass("nohover") }, 1000); }); } </script><script> require(['jquery'], function($) { var offset2 = $(".header").outerHeight(); var currentScrollPos = window.pageYOffset; var prevScrollpos = window.pageYOffset; if( offset2 < currentScrollPos){ $(".header").addClass("on-scroll"); $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(0px)"); } $(this).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > offset2 + 10) { var currentScrollPos = window.pageYOffset; if (prevScrollpos > currentScrollPos) { // console.log("backward move") $(".header").addClass("on-scroll"); $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(0px)"); } else { // console.log("forward move") if($( window ).width() > 1040){ $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(-250px)"); } else{ $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(-100px)"); } } if($( window ).width() < 600){ if (prevScrollpos > currentScrollPos) { $(".flooting-ad").slideUp(); } else { $(".flooting-ad").slideDown(); } } // for section page pagination if($(".nav-pagination") != null){ if (prevScrollpos > currentScrollPos) { if($( window ).width() > 1040){ $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "75px"); } else if($( window ).width() < 571){ $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "65px"); } else{ $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "49px"); } } else { $(".nav-pagination").css("top", "0px"); } } prevScrollpos = currentScrollPos; } else if ($(this).scrollTop() < offset2 + 10){ $(".header").css("transform", "translateY(-00px)"); $(".header").removeClass("on-scroll"); } prevScrollpos = window.pageYOffset; }); }); </script><script> require(['jquery'], function($) { const date = new Date(); const formattedDate = date.toLocaleDateString('en-US', { year: 'numeric', month: 'long', day: 'numeric', }); let currentText = $('.weather .date').text(); let newText = currentText.replace(currentText,formattedDate); $('.weather .date').text(newText); }); function showDrop(event){ if(event.target.classList.contains("opened")){ $(".menu-gird .sub-dropbox").slideUp(500, function() { event.target.classList.remove("opened") }); } else{ $(".menu-gird .has-dropdown").removeClass("opened") $(".menu-gird .sub-dropbox").hide(); var target = event.target.getAttribute("data-target-dropbox") $(".menu-gird .sub-dropbox[data-dropbox="+target+"]").slideDown() event.target.classList.add("opened") } } function eventsDrop(event){ if(event.target.parentElement.classList.contains("opened")){ $(".events-drop").slideUp(300, function() { event.target.parentElement.classList.remove("opened") }); } else{ $(".events-drop").slideDown() event.target.parentElement.classList.add("opened") } } </script><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/THRX/common-styles.min.css?ver=1738228209" /><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/THRX/topic.min.css?ver=1738228206" /><section><div class="container"><h1 class="title-patch"><img class="patch-icon lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/h-circle-black-white-new.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" /> Data Point podcast </h1><div class="row topics equal-height "><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-12 col-sm-12 col-12 after-border-right"><div class="element main-row-element full-width"><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/war-and-hunger-will-the-iccs-move-against-netanyahu-impact-the-gaza-crisis/article68926457.ece"> War and hunger: Will the ICC’s move against Netanyahu impact the Gaza crisis? | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="right-content"><div class="picture"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/war-and-hunger-will-the-iccs-move-against-netanyahu-impact-the-gaza-crisis/article68926457.ece" ><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/5qyz22/article68926543.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2062757724.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/5qyz22/article68926543.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2062757724.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="2062757724.jpg" title="2062757724.jpg" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></a></div><div class="sub-text"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/war-and-hunger-will-the-iccs-move-against-netanyahu-impact-the-gaza-crisis/article68926457.ece">In this episode, The Hindu Data Team delves into the severe food shortages in Gaza and the ICC’s intervention, analysing the intersection of international law and humanitarian aid. </a></div><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sambavi-Parthasarathy-22335/" class="person-name lnk">Sambavi Parthasarathy,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vignesh-Radhakrishnan-2149/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Vignesh Radhakrishnan,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Stanly-Johny-659/" class="person-name lnk lnk lnk">Stanly Johny</a></div></div></div></div><div class="row equal-height"><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12"><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/awareness-or-affordability-why-are-cervical-cancer-screening-levels-low-among-indian-women-data-point-podcast/article67927674.ece" ></a><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/awareness-or-affordability-why-are-cervical-cancer-screening-levels-low-among-indian-women-data-point-podcast/article67927674.ece"> Awareness or affordability: Why are cervical cancer screening levels low among Indian women? | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Rebecca-Rose-Varghese-15572/" class="person-name lnk">Rebecca Rose Varghese,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/arrested-abroad-how-does-an-indian-navigate-international-laws-data-point-podcast/article67769706.ece" ></a><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/arrested-abroad-how-does-an-indian-navigate-international-laws-data-point-podcast/article67769706.ece"> Arrested abroad? How does an Indian navigate international laws | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12 after-border-left"><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/finding-stories-in-numbers/article67662856.ece" ></a><div class="label premium"><a href="/premium/"> Premium </a></div><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/finding-stories-in-numbers/article67662856.ece"> Finding stories in numbers </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/examining-the-70-hour-work-week-insight-or-imposition-by-infosys-narayana-murthy/article67518260.ece" ></a><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/examining-the-70-hour-work-week-insight-or-imposition-by-infosys-narayana-murthy/article67518260.ece"> Examining the 70-Hour Work Week: Insight or Imposition by Infosys’ Narayana Murthy </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-6 col-12"><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/a-discussion-on-madras-hc-judgment-wife-can-claim-a-share-in-husbands-property-data-point-podcast/article67284100.ece" ><div class="audio picture hide-mobile"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/3z1aec/article67282681.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_High_Court_Building_2_1_7IBNAJ08.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/3z1aec/article67282681.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_High_Court_Building_2_1_7IBNAJ08.jpg" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt="A view of the Madras High Court Building in Chennai. " title="A view of the Madras High Court Building in Chennai. " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/a-discussion-on-madras-hc-judgment-wife-can-claim-a-share-in-husbands-property-data-point-podcast/article67284100.ece"> A discussion on Madras HC judgment: Wife can claim a share in husband’s property | Data Point podcast </a></h3></div><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/has-the-medical-profession-become-more-commercialized-over-time/article67258829.ece" ></a><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/has-the-medical-profession-become-more-commercialized-over-time/article67258829.ece"> Vital Signs Ep 4 | Has the medical profession become more commercialized over time? </a></h3></div><div class="element smaller"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/vital-signs-ep-3-does-neets-curriculum-serve-only-as-entry-filter-or-does-it-offer-more/article67234780.ece" ></a><h3 class="title"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/vital-signs-ep-3-does-neets-curriculum-serve-only-as-entry-filter-or-does-it-offer-more/article67234780.ece"> Vital Signs Ep 3 | Does NEET’s curriculum serve only as entry filter or does it offer more? | Data Point podcast </a></h3></div></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-12 after-border-left tab-border "><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><div id='secpagetopslot' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-height:250px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('secpagetopslot'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><div id='secpagetopslotmobile' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('secpagetopslotmobile'); }); } });</script></div><div class="element smaller pt-1 no-border"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/vital-signs-ep-2-is-medical-education-tailored-to-fill-the-shortage-of-specialists-in-rural-india/article67209296.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/a7lbcq/article34583609.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Covid-19-Disaster-Reaches-Deep-Into-Indian-Towns-And-Villages-2" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/a7lbcq/article34583609.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/Covid-19-Disaster-Reaches-Deep-Into-Indian-Towns-And-Villages-2" data-device-variant="LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE~LANDSCAPE" alt=" A villager receives the Covaxin coronavirus vaccine during a vaccination drive at a clinic amid ongoing coronavirus lockdown on May 17, 2021 in Aakhtadi, Tonk District, Rajasthan." title=" A villager receives the Covaxin coronavirus vaccine during a vaccination drive at a clinic amid ongoing coronavirus lockdown on May 17, 2021 in Aakhtadi, Tonk District, Rajasthan." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="label"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/">Podcast </a><span class="type-icon"><img class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/headphone-label-icon.svg" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png"></span></div><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/vital-signs-ep-2-is-medical-education-tailored-to-fill-the-shortage-of-specialists-in-rural-india/article67209296.ece"> Vital Signs Ep 2 | Is medical education tailored to fill the shortage of specialists in rural India? </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vignesh-Radhakrishnan-2149/" class="person-name lnk">Vignesh Radhakrishnan,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><section><div class="container"><div class="spliter"></div><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-4 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 "><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661843520685-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661843520685-0'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661842879870-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:600px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661842879870-0'); }); } });</script></div></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-4 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 result"><h4 class="featured-title mb-0">More stories from this Topic</h4><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/vital-signs-ep-1-does-neet-favour-wealthy-urban-and-cbse-board-students/article67183446.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/o5heny/article66896856.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI05_07_2023_000131B.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/o5heny/article66896856.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/PTI05_07_2023_000131B.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Applicants wait in a queue before entering the examination centre to appear in the NEET-UG exam, in Ranchi on May 7, 2023." title="Applicants wait in a queue before entering the examination centre to appear in the NEET-UG exam, in Ranchi on May 7, 2023." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/vital-signs-ep-1-does-neet-favour-wealthy-urban-and-cbse-board-students/article67183446.ece"> Vital Signs Podcast Episode 1 | Does NEET favour wealthy, urban and CBSE board students? </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vignesh-Radhakrishnan-2149/" class="person-name lnk">Vignesh Radhakrishnan,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/data-point-how-the-hindu-data-team-produced-its-first-podcast-series-vital-signs/article67176378.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/dpszvb/article67176773.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/image%20podcast.png" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/dpszvb/article67176773.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/image%20podcast.png" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Data Point podcast on Spotify" title="Data Point podcast on Spotify" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/data-point-how-the-hindu-data-team-produced-its-first-podcast-series-vital-signs/article67176378.ece"> Data Point: How The Hindu Data Team produced its first podcast series: ‘Vital Signs’ </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Vignesh-Radhakrishnan-2149/" class="person-name lnk">Vignesh Radhakrishnan,</a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Rebecca-Rose-Varghese-15572/" class="person-name lnk lnk">Rebecca Rose Varghese</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/how-turkeys-economic-and-political-trajectory-compares-to-india-data-point-podcast/article66997358.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-national/86cfxk/article66876452.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/frames_G1TB7O72U.1GO5B8MA53.3.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-national/86cfxk/article66876452.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/frames_G1TB7O72U.1GO5B8MA53.3.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Nationalist base: Erdogan’s supporters, mostly Islamists, see him as a strongman who stood up against the country’s secular Kemalist establishment." title="Nationalist base: Erdogan’s supporters, mostly Islamists, see him as a strongman who stood up against the country’s secular Kemalist establishment." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/how-turkeys-economic-and-political-trajectory-compares-to-india-data-point-podcast/article66997358.ece"> How Turkey’s economic and political trajectory compares to India | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/supreme-courts-ruling-on-divorce-does-not-empower-women-hc-lawyer-geeta-ramaseshan-data-point-podcast/article66907987.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/itt7l/article66548653.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_IMG_bl-arbt-law_2_1__2_1_C0AESGNF.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/itt7l/article66548653.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_IMG_bl-arbt-law_2_1__2_1_C0AESGNF.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Close-up Of Male Judge In Front Of Mallet Holding Documents" title="Close-up Of Male Judge In Front Of Mallet Holding Documents" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/supreme-courts-ruling-on-divorce-does-not-empower-women-hc-lawyer-geeta-ramaseshan-data-point-podcast/article66907987.ece"> “Supreme Court’s ruling on divorce does not empower women”: HC lawyer Geeta Ramaseshan | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/unpacking-trends-seen-in-the-2023-karnataka-assembly-elections-data-point-podcast/article66847451.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/6698ab/article66846337.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/B4BE9B00-0020-455E-97C3-1CA04FB073D1.jpeg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/6698ab/article66846337.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/B4BE9B00-0020-455E-97C3-1CA04FB073D1.jpeg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="BENGALURU KARNATAKA 13/05/2023 : Congress supporters, celebrate outside a Karnataka Congress office, during the Karnataka assembly elections 2023 results, in Bengaluru on May 13, 2023. Photo MURALI KUMAR K / The Hindu" title="BENGALURU KARNATAKA 13/05/2023 : Congress supporters, celebrate outside a Karnataka Congress office, during the Karnataka assembly elections 2023 results, in Bengaluru on May 13, 2023. Photo MURALI KUMAR K / The Hindu" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/unpacking-trends-seen-in-the-2023-karnataka-assembly-elections-data-point-podcast/article66847451.ece"> Unpacking trends seen in the 2023 Karnataka Assembly Elections | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/who-will-watch-the-watchers-are-cctv-cameras-silent-protectors-or-privacy-invaders-data-point-podcast/article66784794.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/fy8jjp/article66138559.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/BRITAIN%20FACIAL%20RECOGNITION" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/fy8jjp/article66138559.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/BRITAIN%20FACIAL%20RECOGNITION" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="FILE - In this file photo dated Wednesday, March 28, 2012, a security cctv camera is seen by the Olympic Stadium at the Olympic Park in London. The South Wales police deployed facial recognition surveillance equipment on Sunday Jan. 12, 2020, in a test to monitor crowds arriving for a weekend soccer match in real-time, that is prompting public debate about possible aggressive uses of facial recognition in Western democracies, raising questions about human rights and how the technology may enter people's daily lives in the future. (AP Photo/Sang Tan, FILE)" title="FILE - In this file photo dated Wednesday, March 28, 2012, a security cctv camera is seen by the Olympic Stadium at the Olympic Park in London. The South Wales police deployed facial recognition surveillance equipment on Sunday Jan. 12, 2020, in a test to monitor crowds arriving for a weekend soccer match in real-time, that is prompting public debate about possible aggressive uses of facial recognition in Western democracies, raising questions about human rights and how the technology may enter people's daily lives in the future. (AP Photo/Sang Tan, FILE)" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/who-will-watch-the-watchers-are-cctv-cameras-silent-protectors-or-privacy-invaders-data-point-podcast/article66784794.ece"> Who Will Watch the Watchers: Are CCTV cameras silent protectors or privacy invaders | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/hostile-witness-doctored-evidence-erring-judges-justice-k-chandru-on-why-police-are-not-convicted-for-custodial-violence-data-point-podcast/article66732272.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/kzvimh/article66724678.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2315_8_4_2023_16_12_29_1_AMBASAMUDRAM1.JPG" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/kzvimh/article66724678.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/2315_8_4_2023_16_12_29_1_AMBASAMUDRAM1.JPG" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="TIRUNELVELI : TAMIL NADU : 08/04/23 : A view of Ambasamudram police station in Tirunelveli district." title="TIRUNELVELI : TAMIL NADU : 08/04/23 : A view of Ambasamudram police station in Tirunelveli district." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/hostile-witness-doctored-evidence-erring-judges-justice-k-chandru-on-why-police-are-not-convicted-for-custodial-violence-data-point-podcast/article66732272.ece"> Hostile witness, doctored evidence, erring judges: Justice K. Chandru on why police are not convicted for custodial violence | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/when-sky-has-a-limit-the-looming-space-debris-crisis-data-point-podcast/article66656716.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/62cidn/article66644928.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_FILES-EUROPE-SPACE-D_2_1_CF9LG6BR.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/62cidn/article66644928.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_FILES-EUROPE-SPACE-D_2_1_CF9LG6BR.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="(FILES) This file computer-generated image released by the European Space Agency (ESA) on April 15, 2008 shows trackable objects in orbit around Earth. - The United States said November 8, 2021 it was investigating a 'debris-generating event in outer space' after astronauts on the International Space Station were forced to prepare for a possible evacuation. (Photo by ESA / AFP)" title="(FILES) This file computer-generated image released by the European Space Agency (ESA) on April 15, 2008 shows trackable objects in orbit around Earth. - The United States said November 8, 2021 it was investigating a 'debris-generating event in outer space' after astronauts on the International Space Station were forced to prepare for a possible evacuation. (Photo by ESA / AFP)" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/when-sky-has-a-limit-the-looming-space-debris-crisis-data-point-podcast/article66656716.ece"> When sky has a limit: The looming space debris crisis | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/what-decides-womens-marital-age-wealth-education-or-caste-data-point-podcast/article66570844.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/9i21h3/article33601833.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/INDIAMARRIAGES" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/news/national/9i21h3/article33601833.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/INDIAMARRIAGES" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt=" Women’s rights activists have opposed the suggestion of raising the age of marriage from 18 to 21 for women. File Photo." title=" Women’s rights activists have opposed the suggestion of raising the age of marriage from 18 to 21 for women. File Photo." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/what-decides-womens-marital-age-wealth-education-or-caste-data-point-podcast/article66570844.ece"> What decides women’s marital age — wealth, education or caste | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/what-do-poor-mathematics-scores-in-school-mean-for-tomorrows-engineers-data-point-podcast/article66516478.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/9fxdo/article65902199.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/CCI_UDHindu_KSL_U6A5VGSN0_R1559818367_0_7bea3622-1c27-42dd-95c2-b42673056258.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/9fxdo/article65902199.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/CCI_UDHindu_KSL_U6A5VGSN0_R1559818367_0_7bea3622-1c27-42dd-95c2-b42673056258.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Hand drawn math formulas on chalkboard. Vector illustration" title="Hand drawn math formulas on chalkboard. Vector illustration" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/what-do-poor-mathematics-scores-in-school-mean-for-tomorrows-engineers-data-point-podcast/article66516478.ece"> What do poor mathematics scores in school mean for tomorrow’s engineers? | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/whats-more-important-to-control-diabetes-awareness-or-money-data-point-podcast/article66407676.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/xdksj0/article66369595.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_BL2811_Quantum_Lead_2_1_JBAIJ9U1.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/xdksj0/article66369595.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_BL2811_Quantum_Lead_2_1_JBAIJ9U1.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Diabetes equipment, used by patient" title="Diabetes equipment, used by patient" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/whats-more-important-to-control-diabetes-awareness-or-money-data-point-podcast/article66407676.ece"> What’s more important to control diabetes: Awareness or money | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/data-from-lara-and-sachin-to-smith-and-labuschagne-who-are-the-best-batsmen-in-tests-across-eras/article66369546.ece" ><div class=" picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/qk8mo4/article66209050.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/AP12_01_2022_000047A.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/qk8mo4/article66209050.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/AP12_01_2022_000047A.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Best batsmen in Tests: Australia’s Steve Smith celebrates after scoring a century during play on the second day of the first cricket test between Australia and the West Indies in Perth, Australia, Thursday, " title="Best batsmen in Tests: Australia’s Steve Smith celebrates after scoring a century during play on the second day of the first cricket test between Australia and the West Indies in Perth, Australia, Thursday, " class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/data/data-from-lara-and-sachin-to-smith-and-labuschagne-who-are-the-best-batsmen-in-tests-across-eras/article66369546.ece"> Data | From Lara and Sachin to Smith and Labuschagne, who are the best batsmen in Tests across eras </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Srinivasan-Ramani-384/" class="person-name lnk">Srinivasan Ramani</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/how-the-hindu-data-team-covers-elections-using-night-lights-and-census-data-data-point-podcast/article66280963.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/gz775p/article66228060.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_INDEX_Election_Commi_2_1_P08ET3C6.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/gz775p/article66228060.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/IMG_INDEX_Election_Commi_2_1_P08ET3C6.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="A View of the Logo of the Election Commission of India at the Nirvachan Sadan (ECI Headquarters) in New Delhi." title="A View of the Logo of the Election Commission of India at the Nirvachan Sadan (ECI Headquarters) in New Delhi." class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/how-the-hindu-data-team-covers-elections-using-night-lights-and-census-data-data-point-podcast/article66280963.ece"> How ‘The Hindu’ data team covers elections using night lights and census data | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/denied-delayed-is-the-rti-process-becoming-more-restrictive-and-less-pro-people-data-point-podcast/article66208949.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/latest-news/4bpdq4/article65998135.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/RTI.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/latest-news/4bpdq4/article65998135.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/RTI.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/denied-delayed-is-the-rti-process-becoming-more-restrictive-and-less-pro-people-data-point-podcast/article66208949.ece"> Denied & delayed: Is the RTI process becoming more restrictive and less pro-people | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><div class="element row-element no-border "><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/brazil-elections-the-weight-of-lulas-environmental-promises-data-point-podcast/article66148106.ece" ><div class="audio picture"><img src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-international/td1cwx/article66146540.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/TH16-RTRS-Lula-G2JAH8GKO.3.jpg.jpg" data-original="https://th-i.thgim.com/public/todays-paper/tp-international/td1cwx/article66146540.ece/alternates/SQUARE_80/TH16-RTRS-Lula-G2JAH8GKO.3.jpg.jpg" data-device-variant="SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE~SQUARE" alt="Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva JOSEPH EID" title="Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva JOSEPH EID" class="media-object lazy adaptive placeholder lazy" width="100%" height="100%"/></div></a><div class="right-content"><h3 class="title big"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/brazil-elections-the-weight-of-lulas-environmental-promises-data-point-podcast/article66148106.ece"> Brazil elections: The weight of Lula’s environmental promises | Data Point podcast </a></h3><div class="by-line"><div class="author-name"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/author/Sonikka-Loganathan-16363/" class="person-name lnk">Sonikka Loganathan</a></div></div></div></div><nav class="nav-pagination" aria-label="page-navigation"><ul class="pagination"><li class="page-item disabled"><a class="page-link prev" ><i class="fa fa-angle-left" aria-hidden="true"></i><small> Prev</small></a></li><li class="page-item active "><a class="page-link" href="?page=1">1</a></li><li class="page-item "><a class="page-link" href="?page=2">2</a></li><li class="page-item next"><a class="page-link next" href=?page=2><small>Next </small><i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li></ul></nav></div><div class="col-xl-3 col-lg-4 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-12 "><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661842588273-0' class='dfp-ad ' style='min-height:250px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661842588273-0'); }); } });</script></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none "><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661843664158-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661843664158-0'); }); } });</script></div><div id="latest_news_module"><script> var latest_news_moduleloaded = false; window.addEventListener('scroll', function() { if (!latest_news_moduleloaded) { latest_news_moduleloaded = true; latest_news_module_Url = "fragment/latestnews"; fetch("https://www.thehindu.com/"+latest_news_module_Url).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { latest_news_moduleloaded = true; return response.text(); } else{ latest_news_moduleloaded = false; } }).then(function(respone) { document.querySelector("#latest_news_module").innerHTML = respone; $('.timePublished[data-published]').each(function() { var time = $(this).data('published'); if (time) { $(this).html(timeSince(new Date(time))); } }); }).catch(function(error) { latest_news_moduleloaded = false; }); } }); </script></div><div id="todayspaper_module"><script> var todayspaper_moduleloaded = false; window.addEventListener('scroll', function() { if (!todayspaper_moduleloaded) { todayspaper_moduleloaded = true; todayspaper_module_Url = "fragment/todays-paper";fetch("https://www.thehindu.com/"+todayspaper_module_Url+"").then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { todayspaper_moduleloaded = true; return response.text(); } else{ todayspaper_moduleloaded = false; } }).then(function(respone) { document.querySelector("#todayspaper_module").innerHTML = respone; try{ if(document.querySelector(".ad-todays-paper img") != null){ document.querySelector(".ad-todays-paper img").src = document.querySelector(".today-paper-img img").src; } } catch(e){ } $('.timePublished[data-published]').each(function() { var time = $(this).data('published'); if (time) { $(this).html(timeSince(new Date(time))); } }); }).catch(function(error) { todayspaper_moduleloaded = false; }); } }); </script></div></div></div></div></section><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block"><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661840558578-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:250px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("large") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661840558578-0'); }); } });</script></div><script> userIdentify.then(function () { if (!isNonSubcribedUser()) { var todaysBriefUrl = "fragment/todaysbrief" var hours = new Date().getHours(); var minutes = new Date().getMinutes(); var urlParams = ""; if (hours >= 20 || hours <= 8) { urlParams = "?brief=evening" } else if (hours >= 14) { urlParams = "?brief=noon" } fetch("https://www.thehindu.com/" + todaysBriefUrl + urlParams).then(function (response) { if (response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function (respone) { if(DevIdf.isMobile){ document.querySelector("#secpagetopslotmobile").innerHTML = respone; }else{ document.querySelector("#secpagetopslot").innerHTML = respone; } }).catch(function (error) {}); } }); </script><div class="read-in-app-floating-btn"><div class="flex-box"><a rel="nofollow"><span class="rna-btn" style="display:none"> Read in App </span></a></div></div><section><div class="container"><div id="sectiondivicymi" ></div><div class="d-none d-sm-block d-lg-block d-xl-block" ></div><div class="d-block d-sm-none " ><div id='div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0' class='dfp-ad flexdfpad' style='min-height:280px;'></div><script>userIdentify.then(function() {if(isDeviceEnabled("small") && isNonSubcribedUser()) {googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1661843816772-0'); }); } });</script></div></div></section><script type="text/javascript"> require(["jquery"], function ($) { $(this).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > 300) { if($( window ).width() > 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 1000 && $( window ).width() < 1200){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "12px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() > 600 && $( window ).width() < 1000){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } if($( window ).width() <= 600){ if($(".flooting-ad").css("display") == "block"){ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "95px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "0px"); return 0; } $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "30px"); } else{ $("#left-bottom-sticky-container").css("bottom", "-100%"); } }); }); </script><div id="left-bottom-sticky-container"></div><footer><div class="container"><div class="row footer-logo"><div class="col-xl-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/" ><img class="lazy img-fluid mobile-logo" src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/1x1_spacer.png" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/thehindu-logo.svg" width="100%" height="100%" alt="Return to frontpage"></a></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12"><div class="app-icon"><a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.mobstac.thehindu" title="Google Play"><img class="lazy" alt="Google Play" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/google-playstore-icon.svg"></a><a href="https://apps.apple.com/in/app/the-hindu-news/id771672321" title="Apple Store"><img class="lazy" alt="Apple Store" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online//apple-store-icon.svg"></a></div></div></div><div class="row footer-menu"><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class="">The Hindu</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="about us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/aboutus/" > About Us </a> <a class="code of editorial values-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/values/" > Code of Editorial Values </a> <a class="news archive-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/archive/" > News Archive </a> <a class="sitemap-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/sitemap/" > Sitemap </a> <a class="print subscription-menu" href="http://www.thehindugroup.in/subscribe/" > Print Subscription </a> <a class="digital subscription-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/subscription/?utm_source=footer&utm_medium=section&utm_caign=website" > Digital Subscription </a> <a class="subscribe to newsletters-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/newsletter-subscription/" > Subscribe to Newsletters </a> <a class="rss feeds-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/rssfeeds/" > Rss Feeds </a> <a class="readers editor-terms of reference-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/readers-editor-terms/" > Readers Editor-Terms of Reference </a> <a class="authors & contributors-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/profile/" > Authors & Contributors </a> <a class="gift front page-menu" href=" https://www.thehindu.com/frontpage/" > Gift Front page </a> </div> <h5 class="">Contact us</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="contact us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/contacts/" > Contact Us </a> <a class="social media-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/social/" > Social Media </a> <a class="advertise with us-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/advertise-with-us/" > Advertise With Us </a> </div> <h5 class="">Group News Sites</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="business line-menu" href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/" target="_blank" > Business Line </a> <a class="bl on campus-menu" href="https://bloncampus.thehindubusinessline.com/" target="_blank" > BL on Campus </a> <a class="sportstar-menu" href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Sportstar </a> <a class="frontline-menu" href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Frontline </a> <a class="இந்து தமிழ் திசை-menu" href="https://www.hindutamil.in/" target="_blank" > இந்து தமிழ் திசை </a> <a class="the hindu centre-menu" href="https://www.thehinducentre.com/" target="_blank" > The Hindu Centre </a> <a class="young world club-menu" href="https://ywc.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > Young World Club </a> <a class="the hindu epaper-menu" href="https://epaper.thehindu.com/?utm_source=Hindu&utm_medium=Menu&utm_campaign=Header" target="_blank" > The Hindu ePaper </a> <a class="business line epaper-menu" href="https://epaper.thehindubusinessline.com/login" target="_blank" > Business Line ePaper </a> <a class="crossword + free games-menu" href="https://crossword.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&utm_medium=mainmenu" target="_blank" > Crossword + Free Games </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class="">Other Products</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="roofandfloor-menu" href="https://roofandfloor.thehindu.com/?utm_source=thehindu&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=Internal-Marketing" target="_blank" > RoofandFloor </a> <a class="step-menu" href="https://step.thehindu.com/" target="_blank" > STEP </a> <a class="images-menu" href="https://thehinduimages.com/" target="_blank" > Images </a> <a class="classifieds - print-menu" href="http://www.thehinduclassifieds.in/" target="_blank" > Classifieds - Print </a> <a class="bookstore & special publications-menu" href="https://publications.thehindugroup.com/bookstore/" target="_blank" > Bookstore & Special Publications </a> </div> <h5 class="">Popular Sections</h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a class="elections-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/" > Elections </a> <a class="latest news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/latest-news/" > Latest News </a> <a class="national news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/" > National News </a> <a class="international news-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/" > International News </a> <a class="videos-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/videos/" > Videos </a> <a class="life & style-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/" > Life & Style </a> <a class="food-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/food/" > Food </a> <a class="podcast-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/podcast/" > Podcast </a> <a class="showcase-menu" href="https://www.thehindu.com/showcase/" > Showcase </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/" > Opinion </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/" > Editorial </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/columns/" > Columns </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/" > Comment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/cartoon/" > Cartoon </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/letters/" > Letters </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/" > Interview </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/" > Lead </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/" > Business </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/agri-business/" > Agri-Business </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Industry/" > Industry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/Economy/" > Economy </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/" > Markets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/budget/" > Budget </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/" > Sport </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/" > Cricket </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/football/" > Football </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/" > Hockey </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/tennis/" > Tennis </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/athletics/" > Athletics </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/motorsport/" > Motorsport </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/races/" > Races </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/other-sports/" > Other Sports </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/" > Sci-Tech </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/" > Science </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/" > Technology </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/" > Health </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/agriculture/" > Agriculture </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/energy-and-environment/" > Environment </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/gadgets/" > Gadgets </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/internet/" > Internet </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/states/" > States </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/" > Andhra Pradesh </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/" > Karnataka </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/" > Kerala </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/" > Tamil Nadu </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/telangana/" > Telangana </a> </div> <h5 class=""> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/" > Cities </a> </h5> <div class="footer-sub-list"> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/" > Bengaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/" > Chennai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/" > Coimbatore </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/" > Delhi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/" > Hyderabad </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/" > Kochi </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kolkata/" > Kolkata </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/" > Kozhikode </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Madurai/" > Madurai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/" > Mangaluru </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/" > Mumbai </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/" > Puducherry </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Thiruvananthapuram/" > Thiruvananthapuram </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/" > Tiruchirapalli </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Vijayawada/" > Vijayawada </a> <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/" > Visakhapatnam </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-4 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><div class="row"><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5 class="">Trending on The Hindu</h5><div class="footer-sub-list with-graph-icon"><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/never-experienced-such-tremors-before-residents-panic-as-quake-jolts-delhi-ncr/article69228571.ece"> Delhi Earthquake </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/delhi-railway-station-stampede-no-one-was-listening-says-eyewitness-as-he-recounts-horror-of-stampede/article69225527.ece"> Delhi railway stampede </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/ukraines-president-zelenskyy-visits-uae-as-momentum-grows-for-war-peace-talks/article69228661.ece"> Zelenskyy visits UAE </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/israels-netanyahu-signals-hes-moving-ahead-with-trumps-idea-to-transfer-palestinians-from-gaza/article69227716.ece"> Israel–Hamas updates </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/business/markets/markets-tumble-in-early-trade-amid-foreign-fund-outflows-slowdown-in-corporate-earnings/article69228600.ece"> Sensex, Nifty update </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/"> Delhi news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/"> News </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/live-news/"> Live news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/bharatiya-janata-party/"> BJP news </a><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/topic/indian-national-congress/"> Congress news </a></div></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5 class="">Trending on Group sites</h5><div class="footer-sub-list with-graph-icon"><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/share-market-nifty-sensex-live-updates-1st-april-2024/article68012792.ece"> Stock Market Live Updates </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/india-vs-england-live-score-2nd-odi-ind-v-eng-match-updates-streaming-info-highlights/article69195904.ece"> IND vs ENG LIVE </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/stocks-that-will-see-action-todaymarch-22-2024/article67979002.ece"> Stocks to buy today </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/india-vs-australia-live-score-4th-test-day-3-updates-ind-vs-aus-highlights-streaming-info/article69035076.ece%20%20Footer%20la%20potrunga%20bro"> IND vs AUS </a><a href="https://sportstar.thehindu.com/cricket/domestic/"> Domestic cricket </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/gold-rate-today/Chennai/"> Gold Rate Today </a><a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/silver-rate-today/"> Silver Rate Today </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/politics/arvind-kejriwal-exclusive-interview-delhi-election-2025-voting-aap-vs-bjp-vs-congress/article69131147.ece?utm_source=th&utm_medium=footer&utm_campaign=internal"> Arvind Kejriwal Exclusive Interview </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/the-nation/waqf-amendment-bill-impact-indian-muslims-reforms-consultative-process-othering-backwardness/article68849163.ece?utm_source=th&utm_medium=footer&utm_campaign=internal"> Editor’s Note: Putting Muslims in their place? </a><a href="https://frontline.thehindu.com/current-issue/"> Frontline Current Issue </a></div></div><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12 footer-list"><h5>Latest News</h5><div class="latest-news-section row"><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><ul class="latest-news-list "><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-18T00:05:31+05:30">2025-02-18T00:05:31+05:30</span> — Karnataka </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/karnataka-on-high-alert-following-h5n1-outbreak-in-neighbouring-states/article69231368.ece">Karnataka on high alert following H5N1 outbreak in neighbouring States </a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-18T00:01:58+05:30">2025-02-18T00:01:58+05:30</span> — Kerala </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/iim-ks-pg-programme-enters-financial-times-global-rankings/article69230880.ece">IIM-K’s PG programme enters Financial Times global rankings</a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:59:27+05:30">2025-02-17T23:59:27+05:30</span> — Kochi </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/case-registered-against-bank-managers/article69231415.ece">Case registered against bank managers </a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:42:36+05:30">2025-02-17T23:42:36+05:30</span> — Tamil Nadu </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/tn-govt-will-not-accept-three-language-policy-under-any-circumstance-udhayanidhi/article69230549.ece">T.N. govt. will not accept three-language policy under any circumstance: Udhayanidhi</a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:42:03+05:30">2025-02-17T23:42:03+05:30</span> — Kerala </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/kerala-govt-sets-up-coordination-committee-for-wayanad-township-project/article69231463.ece">Kerala govt. sets up coordination committee for Wayanad township project</a></li></ul><script> require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom'], function ($) { $('.timePublished[data-published]').each(function() { var time = $(this).data('published'); if (time) { $(this).html(timeSince(new Date(time))); } });}); </script></div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12 col-12"><ul class="latest-news-list "><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:35:21+05:30">2025-02-17T23:35:21+05:30</span> — Karnataka </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/derogatory-post-accused-gets-bail/article69230958.ece">Derogatory post: Accused gets bail </a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:33:18+05:30">2025-02-17T23:33:18+05:30</span> — Kerala </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/36-lakh-sanctioned-for-pullepady-overbridge-resurfacing/article69231427.ece">₹36 lakh sanctioned for Pullepady overbridge resurfacing </a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:24:32+05:30">2025-02-17T23:24:32+05:30</span> — Kerala </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/shooting-of-mumtha-begins-in-kasaragod-under-womens-film-project/article69230801.ece">Shooting of Mumtha begins in Kasaragod under women’s film project</a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:22:50+05:30">2025-02-17T23:22:50+05:30</span> — Kerala </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/kozhikode-corpn-struggles-with-wayside-bin-misuse-seeks-public-cooperation/article69230790.ece">Kozhikode Corpn. struggles with wayside bin misuse, seeks public cooperation </a></li><li><span class="time"><span class="timePublished" data-published="2025-02-17T23:18:10+05:30">2025-02-17T23:18:10+05:30</span> — Cricket </span><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/sport/cricket/wpl-smritis-blistering-knock-makes-it-a-cakewalk-for-rcb/article69231443.ece">WPL | Smriti’s blistering knock blistering knock makes it a cakewalk for RCB </a></li></ul><script> require(['jquery','bootstrap','custom'], function ($) { $('.timePublished[data-published]').each(function() { var time = $(this).data('published'); if (time) { $(this).html(timeSince(new Date(time))); } });}); </script></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="row"><div class="footer-social-icon"><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaAvwQJ90x34WZ6FDg36" class="whatsapp"></a><a href="https://twitter.com/The_Hindu" class="twitter"></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/thehindu" class="facebook"></a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/the_hindu/?ref=badge" class="insta"></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-hindu/" class="ln"></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/The1878Hindu" class="youtube"></a><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5yESTCj0iikA81EP3uXkQC" class="spotify"></a><a href="https://t.me/THnewsupdates" class="telegram"></a></div><div class="link-list"> <a class="terms of use-menu" href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/termsofuse.html" target="_blank" > Terms of Use </a> <a class="privacy policy-menu" href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank" > Privacy Policy </a> <li id="teconsent" > </li> </div><p class="copyrights"> Copyright© 2025, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. or its affiliated companies. All rights reserved. </p><div class="back-to-top"><p>BACK TO TOP<img alt="Back to Top" class="lazy" data-src-template="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/th-online/back-to-top-arrow.svg"></p></div></div></div></div><div id="consent_blackbar"></div></footer><div class="footer-end"></div><script> loadCSS("https://www.thehindu.com/theme/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=1738228119"); </script><script> function fragmentlazyload(selector){ var fragmentcontent = []; if(typeof selector !== 'undefined' && selector){ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(selector +" .fragmentcontent.lazy")); } else{ fragmentcontent = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll(".fragmentcontent.lazy")) } if ("IntersectionObserver" in window) { let optionsItersect = { rootMargin: '-400px', threshold: 0 } let lazyContentObserver = new IntersectionObserver(function(entries, optionsItersect) { entries.forEach(function(entry) { if (entry.isIntersecting) { let lazycontent = entry.target; let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ try{ $(lazycontent).html(resp); } catch(e){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; } delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); lazyContentObserver.unobserve(lazycontent); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); } }); }); fragmentcontent.forEach(function(content) { lazyContentObserver.observe(content); }); } else { fragmentcontent.forEach(function(lazycontent) { let fragmentUrl = lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; fetch(fragmentUrl).then(function(response) { if(response.ok && (response.status >= 200 && response.status < 400)) { return response.text(); } }).then(function(resp) { if(typeof resp !="undefined"){ lazycontent.innerHTML = resp; delete lazycontent.dataset.fragmentUrl; imglazyload("#"+lazycontent.id); lazycontent.classList.remove("lazy"); } }).catch(function(error) { console.error(error) }); }); } }document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function (event) { imglazyload(); fragmentlazyload();});</script><script> const _disallow_params = ["gaa_at", "gaa_n", "gaa_ts", "gaa_sig"] tp.push(['init', function() { const current_url = new URL(window.location.href) const matched_params = _disallow_params.filter(el => current_url.searchParams.has(el)) if (!tp.pianoId.isUserValid() && matched_params.length == 0){ loadScript("https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"); setTimeout(() => { google.accounts.id.initialize({ client_id: '853251516072-1eudfpp9hhjtjp31fpm8g9fus3ig0ec3.apps.googleusercontent.com', callback: handleGoogleSignIn, use_fedcm_for_prompt: true, auto_prompt: false, itp_support: true }); handleResponseUrl(); }, 3000); } }]) function parseJwt (token) { var base64Url = token.split('.')[1]; var base64 = base64Url.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/'); var jsonPayload = decodeURIComponent(window.atob(base64).split('').map(function(c) { return '%' + ('00' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-2); }).join('')); return JSON.parse(jsonPayload); } </script><div id="g_id_onload" data-skip_prompt_cookie="__utp" data-auto_prompt="false" data-itp_support="true" data-use_fedcm_for_prompt="true" ></div><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Faustina:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&display=swap" crossorigin="anonymous"><style> #gsi_overlay { display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9999; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); } #oneTapOverlay { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 9998; width: 100%; height: 100%; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); } .oneTapOverlay-inner { margin-right: 420px; margin-left: auto; width: calc(100% - 420px); display: flex; flex-direction: row; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 80px; } .oTO-Text-Logo img { width: 59px; height: 59px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { display: flex; flex-direction: row; margin-top: 57px; max-width: 550px; } .oTO-Text { padding: 0 16px; color: #FFFFFF; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 20px; line-height: 28px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; margin: 15px 0; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 20px; margin: 16px 0 8px; font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-weight: bold; } .oTO-Text-points { padding: 0; position: absolute; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-family: "Faustina", serif; list-style-type: none; position: relative; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; } .oTO-Text-points li::before { content: ''; display: block; padding: 8px 7px; background: url('https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/arrow-819.svg') no-repeat center center; background-size: contain; margin-right: 8px; margin-top: 6px; } .oneTapOverlay-arrow img { max-width: 100%; } @media screen and(max-width: 1250px) { .oneTapOverlay-arrow { display: none } } @media screen and(max-width: 820px) { .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } .oneTapOverlay-text { flex-direction: column; align-items: center; } } @media screen and(max-height: 500px) { .oneTapOverlay-text { margin-top: 0; } .oTO-Text-title { font-size: 24px; } .oTO-Text-subtitle { font-size: 18px; } .oTO-Text-points li { font-size: 16px; } } @media(max-width: 767px) { #gsi_overlay { z-index: 9999 !important; } .oTO-Text-points { display: none !important; } } body.headersticky iframe#credential_picker_iframe { bottom: 85px !important; } div#credential_picker_container { z-index: 99999999999999999999 !important; } </style><div id="gsi_overlay"><div class="oneTapOverlay-inner"><div class="oneTapOverlay-text"><div class="oTO-Text-Logo"><img src='https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/th-online-icon.svg' alt="The Hindu"/></div><div class="oTO-Text"><div class="oTO-Text-title">Sign in to unlock member-only benefits!</div><ul class="oTO-Text-points"><li>Access 10 free stories every month</li><li>Save stories to read later</li><li>Access to comment on every story</li><li>Sign-up/manage your newsletter subscriptions with a single click</li><li>Get notified by email for early access to discounts & offers on our products</li></ul></div></div><div class="oneTapOverlay-arrow"><img src='https://www.thehindu.com/theme/images/google-signin/group-12945.svg' alt="Sign in"/></div></div></div><script> const gsi_container = document.getElementById("g_id_onload") const auth_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/gni"; const response_ep = "https://madhyama.thehindu.com/api/sociallogin" function logMomentNotification(v) { console.log(v); // const gsi_overlay = document.getElementById("gsi_overlay") if(v === "display") { // gsi_overlay.style.display = "block"; dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'view', 'click_type' : '', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin_view' } }); } // else gsi_overlay.style.display = "none" } function loginCallback(res) { handleGoogleSignIn() } function pushLoginEventToDataLayer() { dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'onetap_signin', 'data' : { 'click':'sign_in', 'click_type' : 'action', 'general_placement':'body', 'detailed_placement':'', 'goal_type':'onetap_signin' } }); } function handleGoogleSignIn(user) { console.log('handleGoogleSignIn'); const clean_url = cleanArticleUrl(); const options = { method: "POST", headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "token": user.credential, "article_url": clean_url, "pubId": "TH", }) }; fetch(auth_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { if (res.redirect_uri) { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); setTimeout(() => { window.location.replace(res.redirect_uri); }, 0200); } else if (!res.token || res.token.trim() === "") return else if(res.token && window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { pushLoginEventToDataLayer(); try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.token); setTimeout(() => window.location.reload(), 0700); }]) else { console.log("Nothing happened...") } }) .catch(err => console.error(err)); } function cleanArticleUrl() { const params_to_remove = ["utm_source", "utm_medium", "utm_campaign", "utm_term", "utm_content"] const url_obj = new URL(`${window.location.href}`) url_obj.searchParams.forEach((v, k) => {if (params_to_remove.includes(k)) url_obj.searchParams.delete(k)} ) return url_obj.toString() } function handleResponseUrl() { const url_obj = new URL(window.location.href) const response_id = url_obj.searchParams.get("response_id") const redirect_uri = url_obj.searchParams.get("internal_redirect_uri") if (!response_id || !redirect_uri) { google?.accounts.id.prompt((d) => { logMomentNotification(d.getMomentType()); }); return } // If user is already logged in, Do nothing with response_id or redirect_uri // else if (window.tp && window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) return; const options = { method: 'POST', headers: getHeaders(), body: JSON.stringify({ "response_id": response_id, "pubId": "TH" }) } fetch(response_ep, options) .then(function(res) { if (!res.ok) throw new Error(res.statusText) return res.json() }) .then(function(res) { console.log(res) // return if response is not ok OR no access token is present if (!res.data.status === "ok" || !res.data.access_token) return if(window.tp.pianoId) tp.push(['init', function() { try { let parsedToken = parseJwt(res.data.access_token) dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push ({ 'event' : 'login_successful', 'data' : { 'onetap_signin': 'yes', 'email': parsedToken.email, 'uid': parsedToken.sub, 'platform': 'WEB' } }); } catch (error) { console.log("onetap-signin-err", error); } tp.pianoId.loginByToken(res.data.access_token) setTimeout(function() { window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }, 1000); }]) else window.location.replace(res.data.redirect_uri) }) .catch(err => console.error("Error: ", err)); } function getHeaders() { return { "Accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*", "Authorization": "Basic dGhlaGluZHU6a251cl9DSC1BNVBZVSU4Vw==", "Content-Type": "application/json", } } </script><script> window.tp.push([ "init", function () { if (window.tp.pianoId.isUserValid()) loadScript("https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/vue-petite.min.js?ver=1738228074") } ]) </script><style> .link a { color: white !important; } .device-info { margin-right: 4px; } .popup-background { background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); position: fixed; width: 100%; height: 100%; top: 0; left: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; z-index: 15; } [v-cloak] { display: none; } .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 800px; height: auto; background: #000000; padding: 35px 75px 35px 110px; color: #ffffff; position: relative; } .popup .popup-close { border: none; background: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; position: absolute; top: 15px; right: 15px; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 200; line-height: 20px; text-decoration: none; } .popup .title { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; text-align: left; display: flex; align-items: center; position: relative; min-height: 50px; } .popup .title::before { content: ""; width: 50px; height: 50px; background: url(../../../theme/images/th-online/th-circle-white.svg) no-repeat center; background-size: 50px 50px; display: block; position: absolute; left: -65px; } .popup .sub-text { font-family: "Merriweather", serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: normal; margin: 5px 0 15px; } .popup .popup-btn { background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #000000 !important; font-weight: bold; width: max-content; min-width: 130px; height: 34px; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box; border-radius: 4px; border: none; cursor: pointer; font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; padding: 0px 10px 0px 20px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 25px auto; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:focus { box-shadow: none; outline: none; text-decoration: none; } .popup .popup-btn:after { content: "→"; position: relative; opacity: 0; top: -1px; right: 15%; transition: 0.3s; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 20px; padding-left: 10px; color: #000000; text-decoration: none; outline: none; } .popup .popup-btn:hover::after { opacity: 1; right: -8px; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 20px 0; padding: 0; overflow-y: scroll; max-height: calc(100vh - 380px); padding-right: 15px; } .popup .device-list::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 10px; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1215686275); transition: width 0.3s; cursor: pointer; display: block; border-radius: 20px; } .popup .device-list::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3333333333); border-radius: 20px; } .popup .device-list li { width: 100%; padding: 12px 0; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1333333333); } .popup .device-list li:first-child { padding-top: 0; } .popup .device-list li:last-child { border-bottom: none; padding-bottom: 0; } .popup .device-list li > div { display: flex; justify-content: left; align-items: flex-start; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: normal; text-align: right; width: 15px; position: relative; top: 3px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { content: ""; width: 20px; height: 20px; background: url(../../../theme/images/th-online/device-user-icon.svg) no-repeat center; background-size: contain; display: block; margin: 0px 10px 0; position: relative; top: 2px; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; line-height: normal; } .popup .device-list li .device span { display: block; font-family: inherit; } .popup .device-list li .popup-btn { margin: 0 0; } .popup p.link { font-family: "Merriweather Sans", sans-serif; font-weight: 200; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; margin: 20px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { font-weight: inherit; font-family: inherit; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; transition: all 0.3s; } .popup p.link a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } @media screen and (max-width: 700px) { .popup { padding: 40px 40px 40px 90px; } } @media screen and(max-width: 570px) { .popup { width: 100%; max-width: 100%; padding: 35px 25px; } .popup .popup-close { font-size: 17px; line-height: 17px; } .popup .title { font-size: 14px; min-height: auto; padding-left: 60px; margin-bottom: 15px; line-height: 24px; } .popup .title::before { left: 0; } .popup .sub-text { font-size: 14px; margin: 5px 0 15px; line-height: normal; } .popup .popup-btn { min-width: 90px; height: 30px; font-size: 10px; margin: 15px auto; } .popup .popup-btn:hover { padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 0px; } .popup .device-list { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 10px; } .popup .device-list::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 5px; } .popup .device-list li { padding: 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .s-no { font-size: 13px; width: 5px; } .popup .device-list li .icon { width: 15px; height: 15px; background-size: 15px 15px; margin: 2px 7px 0; } .popup .device-list li .device { font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; } .popup p.link { font-size: 12px; margin: 15px auto 0; } .popup p.link a { text-underline-offset: 2px; } .popup p.link span { color: #555555; font-size: 18px; line-height: 0; position: relative; top: 3px; } } </style><div class="popup-background" id="user-session-popup" v-show="store.session_limit_exceeded === true" v-scope v-cloak><div class="popup"><button class="popup-close" onclick="window.tp.pianoId.logout()">✕</button><div class="title">Looks like you are already logged in from more than 3 devices!</div><div class="sub-text">To continue logging in, remove at least one device from the below list</div><ul class="device-list"><li v-for="device_detail, index in store.device_info" :key="index"><div class="device-info" v-scope="DeviceInfoComponent({index, ...device_detail})"></div><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest([device_detail.payload], 'single')">Log out</button></li></ul><button class="btn popup-btn" @click="sendDeleteRequest(store.device_info.map(di => di.payload), 'all')">Log Out from all devices</button><p class="link"><a href="https://www.thehindugroup.com/privacy.html" target="_blank">Terms & conditions</a><span>  |  </span><a href="https://forms.office.com/r/tz7UETzxUs" target="_blank">Institutional Subscriber</a></p></div></div><template id="device-info"><span class="s-no">${ ind + 1 }</span><span class="icon"></span><span class="device"> ${ device }<span class="duration">Last active - ${ la }</span></span></template><script>const us_api_domain = "/";</script><script src="https://www.thehindu.com/theme/js/user_session.min.js?ver=1738228237"></script></body></html>

CINXE.COM

Latest Data Point podcast News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Data Point podcast-The Hindu