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</div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mazmunı" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mazmunı</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button 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<span>Arxitekturası</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arxitekturası-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ónimlilik_hám_bahalaw" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ónimlilik_hám_bahalaw"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ónimlilik hám bahalaw</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ónimlilik_hám_bahalaw-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derekler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derekler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Derekler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derekler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mazmunı" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Mazmunı" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mazmunlar dizimin ashıw/jabıw" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mazmunlar dizimin ashıw/jabıw</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">GPT-1</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Basqa tildegi maqalaǵa ótiń. 7 tilde bar" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-7" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">7 til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A7%A7" title="জিপিটি-১ – бенгал тілі" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জিপিটি-১" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPT-1" title="GPT-1 – ағылшын тілі" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="GPT-1" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ағылшын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C_%DB%B1" title="جی‌پی‌تی ۱ – парсы тілі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جی‌پی‌تی ۱" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="парсы тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPT-1" title="GPT-1 – фин тілі" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="GPT-1" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPT-1" title="GPT-1 – корей тілі" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="GPT-1" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPT" title="GPT – словен тілі" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="GPT" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPT-1" title="GPT-1 – қытай тілі" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="GPT-1" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q95726718#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tiller aralıq siltemelerdi redaktorlaw" class="wbc-editpage">Siltemelerdi redaktorlaw</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Atamalar kópligi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/GPT-1" title="Maǵlıwmat betin kóriw [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqala</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talq%C4%B1law:GPT-1&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Maǵlıwmat beti haqqında talqılaw (bet ele jaratılmaǵan) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talqılaw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantın ózgertiw" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qaraqalpaqsha</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Kórinisler"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/GPT-1"><span>Tanısıp shıǵıw</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&veaction=edit" title="Bul betti ózgertiw [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&action=edit" title="Bul bettiń derek kodın ózgertiw [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Derekti redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&action=history" title="Bettiń aldınǵı ózgerisleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tariyxın kóriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Bet ásbapları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ásbaplar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ásbaplar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ásbaplar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Kóbirek parametrler" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Háreketler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/GPT-1"><span>Tanısıp shıǵıw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&veaction=edit" title="Bul betti ózgertiw [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&action=edit" title="Bul bettiń derek kodın ózgertiw [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Derekti redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&action=history"><span>Tariyxın kóriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ulıwma </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Siltelgen_betler/GPT-1" title="Usı betke siltelgen barlıq betler dizimi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Siltelgen betler</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Baylan%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_aq%C4%B1r%C7%B5%C4%B1_%C3%B3zgerisler/GPT-1" rel="nofollow" title="Bul betten siltengen betlerdegi aqırǵı ózgerisler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Baylanıslı ózgerisler</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=kaa" title="Fayllar júklew [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fayl júklew</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&oldid=88356" title="Bul bettegi usı nusqasınıń turaqlı siltemesi"><span>Turaqlı silteme</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&action=info" title="Ashıq turǵan bet haqqında kóbirek maǵlıwmat"><span>Bet haqqında maǵlıwmat</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:CiteThisPage&page=GPT-1&id=88356&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bul betti kóshirip alǵanda qalay citata keltiriw haqqında maǵlıwmat"><span>Betke silteme jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkaa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGPT-1"><span>Qısqartılǵan URL alıw</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkaa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGPT-1"><span>QR kod júklep alıw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Basıp shıǵarıw/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=GPT-1"><span>Kitap jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:DownloadAsPdf&page=GPT-1&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF túrinde júklep alıw</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&printable=yes" title="Bul bettiń baspa nusqası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Baspa nusqası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Basqa joybarlarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q95726718" title="Baylanısqan Wikimaǵlıwmat bazası elementine silteme [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikimaǵlıwmat elementi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Bet ásbapları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Kórinis"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kórinis</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, erkin enciklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kaa" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Full_GPT_architecture.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Full_GPT_architecture.svg/220px-Full_GPT_architecture.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Full_GPT_architecture.svg/330px-Full_GPT_architecture.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Full_GPT_architecture.svg/440px-Full_GPT_architecture.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Original GPT arxitekturası</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Generativ aldınnan tayarlanǵan transformator 1</b> yaǵnıy <b>GPT-1</b> <i>(<a href="/wiki/Inglis_tili" title="Inglis tili">ingl</a>. Generative Pre-Trained Transformer 1, GPT-1)</i> − 2017 jılı <a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a> <a href="/wiki/Transformator_(tere%C5%84_oq%C4%B1t%C4%B1w_arxitekturas%C4%B1)" title="Transformator (tereń oqıtıw arxitekturası)">transformator arxitekturasın</a> oylap tapqannan keyin <a href="/wiki/OpenAI" title="OpenAI">OpenAI</a>-diń <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Alken_til_modeli" title="Úlken til modeli">úlken til modelleriniń</a> birinshisi boldı. 2018 jıl iyunda OpenAI “General Pre-trening arqalı tildi túsiniwdi jaqsılaw” atlı maqalasın shıǵardı. Olar <a href="/wiki/Generativ_ald%C4%B1nnan_tayarlan%C7%B5an_transformator" title="Generativ aldınnan tayarlanǵan transformator">generativ aldınnan tayarlanǵan transformatordıń</a> ulıwma koncepciyası menen birge sol baslanǵısh modeldi engizdi.<sup id="cite_ref-makeuseof_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makeuseof-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Usı waqıtqa shekem eń jaqsı jumıs isleytuǵın neyron NLP modelleri tiykarınan qol menen belgilengen maǵlıwmatlardıń úlken kóleminen baqlanatuǵın oqıtıwdı paydalanadı. Baqlanatuǵın oqıtıwǵa ǵárezlilik olardıń jaqsı túsindirilmegen <a href="/wiki/Ma%C7%B5l%C4%B1wmatlar_j%C4%B1yna%C7%B5%C4%B1" title="Maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵı">maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵın</a> paydalanıwın shekledi, sonıń menen qatar júdá úlken modellerdi oqıtıw júdá qımbat hám waqıttı talap etedi; kóplegen tillerge (mısalı suaxili yamasa gaiti kreolı) korpus dúziw ushın qoljetimli teksttiń bolmawına baylanıslı bunday modellerdi paydalanıw arqalı awdarıw hám túsiniw qıyın. Kerisinshe, <a href="/wiki/GPT" title="GPT">GPT</a>-diń “yarım baqlanatuǵın” usılı eki basqıshtı qamtıdı: baslanǵısh parametrlerdi ornatıw ushın tildi modellestiriw maqseti paydalanılǵan baqlanbaytuǵın generativ “shınıǵıwǵa shekemgi” basqısh hám olar parametrler maqsetli wazıypaǵa beyimlengen. </p><p>Transformator arxitekturasın paydalanıw, itibardı kúsheytetuǵın RNN-di óz ishine alǵan aldınǵı usıllarǵa qaraǵanda, GPT modellerin qaytalanatuǵın mexanizmler arqalı erisiwge bolatuǵın strukturalıq yad penen támiyinledi; bul “hár túrli wazıypalar boyınsha isenimli jetkerip beriw ónimliligine” alıp keldi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="BookCorpus-tı_tańlaw_sebebi"><span id="BookCorpus-t.C4.B1_ta.C5.84law_sebebi"></span>BookCorpus-tı tańlaw sebebi</h2></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=BookCorpus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BookCorpus (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">BookCorpus</a> oqıw maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵı retinde tańlandı, sebebi úziliksiz teksttiń uzaq úzindileri modelge uzaq aralıqtaǵı informaciyanı basqarıwdı úyreniwge járdemlesti. Onda hár túrli janrdaǵı 7000 nan aslam járiyalanbaǵan kórkem ádebiyatlar bar. Sol waqıtta ashıq bolǵan <a href="/wiki/Ma%C7%B5l%C4%B1wmatlar_j%C4%B1yna%C7%B5%C4%B1" title="Maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵı">maǵlıwmatlar jıynaqları</a> úlkenirek bolǵanı menen, bul uzaq kólemli strukturaǵa iye bolmadı (gáp dárejesinde “aralastırılǵan”). </p><p>BookCorpus teksti “ftfy” kitapxanası arqalı standartlanǵan punktuaciyalıq belgileri menen bos orınǵa shekem tazartıldı, sonnan keyin spaCy arqalı tokenizaciyalandı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arxitekturası"><span id="Arxitekturas.C4.B1"></span>Arxitekturası</h2></div> <p>GPT-1 arxitekturasınıń hárqaysısı 64 ólshemli jaǵdayı bar (barlıǵı 768) on eki maskalanǵan ózin-ózi baqlaw basların paydalanatuǵın, tek on eki qabatı bar dekoderli transformatordan ibarat edi. Ápiwayı stoxastikalıq gradienttiń túsiwiniń ornına “Adam” optimallastırıw algoritmi qollanıldı; úyreniw tezligi dáslepki 2000 jańalawlar boyınsha nolden maksimum 2,5×10<sup>−4</sup> shekem sızıqlı túrde úlkeytildi hám kosinuslar kesteniń járdemi menen 0-ge shekem kóterildi. GPT-1 117 million parametrge iye.<sup id="cite_ref-makeuseof2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-makeuseof2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dál sazlaw anıq wazıypalarǵa beyimleskeni menen, onıń aldınnan tayarlıǵı joq; hár túrli tapsırmalardı orınlaw ushın onıń tiykarǵı wazıypa-agnostikalıq model arxitekturasına minimal ózgerisler islendi. Usıǵan qaramastan, GPT-1 ele de bir neshe tildi qayta islew wazıypalarında aldınǵı kórsetkishlerdi jetilistirip, bir neshe túrli tapsırmalar boyınsha wazıypalarǵa baǵdarlanǵan arxitekturası bar diskriminativ oqıtılǵan modellerden ústem boldı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ónimlilik_hám_bahalaw"><span id=".C3.93nimlilik_h.C3.A1m_bahalaw"></span>Ónimlilik hám bahalaw</h2></div> <p>GPT-1 hár túrli <a href="/wiki/Ma%C7%B5l%C4%B1wmatlar_j%C4%B1yna%C7%B5%C4%B1" title="Maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵı">maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵındaǵı</a> gáplerdiń jupların interpretaciyalaw hám olardıń arasındaǵı qatnastı “májbúrlew” retinde klassifikaciyalaw múmkinshiligin bahalap, tábiyiy tildi úyreniw (tekstli kirgiziw dep te ataladı) tapsırmaları boyınsha jetik ayrıqsha nátiyjelerge qaraǵanda 5,8% hám 1,5% “qarama qarsılıq” yamasa “biytárep” retinde jaqsılawǵa eristi. Bunday maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵınıń mısallarına QNLI (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> maqalaları) hám MultiNLI (transkripciyalanǵan sóz, ataqlı kórkem ádebiyat hám húkimet esabatları, basqa derekler) kiredi; Ol sorawlarǵa juwap beriwge hám parasatlı tiykarǵa baylanıslı eki tapsırma boyınsha jetik modellerden − RACE boyınsha 5,7%-ke, orta hám joqarı mektep imtixanlarınan alınǵan jazbasha soraw-juwap juplarınıń maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵı hám Story Cloze Testinde 8,9%-ke ozıp ketti. </p><p>GPT-1 Quora Question Pairs (QQP) maǵlıwmatlar jıynaǵın paydalanıp, eki gáptiń bir-biriniń parafrazası ekenin boljaw múmkinshiligin bahalap, semantikalıq uqsaslıq (yamasa parafrazanı anıqlaw) boyınsha jetik eń jaqsı nátiyjeli modellerdi 4,2%-ke jaqsıladı. </p><p>GPT-1 lingvistikalıq qabıllaw korpusın (CoLA) paydalanıp, tekstti klassifikaciyalaw tapsırmasında aldınǵı eń jaqsı 35,0 upay menen salıstırǵanda 45,4 upayǵa iye boldı. Aqırında, GPT-1 kóp tapsırmalardan ibarat GLUE testi boyınsha 72,8 (aldınǵı rekord penen salıstırǵanda 68,9) ulıwma upayǵa iye boldı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Derekler">Derekler</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57497">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-makeuseof-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-makeuseof_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="anıqlanbaǵan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.makeuseof.com/gpt-models-explained-and-compared/">„GPT-1 to GPT-4: Each of OpenAI's GPT Models Explained and Compared“</a></span> (11-aprel 2023-jıl). 15-aprel 2023-jılda túp nusqadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415175013/https://www.makeuseof.com/gpt-models-explained-and-compared/">arxivlendi</a>. Qaraldı: 29-aprel 2023-jıl.</span></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-makeuseof2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-makeuseof2_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="anıqlanbaǵan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.makeuseof.com/gpt-models-explained-and-compared/">„GPT-1 to GPT-4: Each of OpenAI's GPT Models Explained and Compared“</a></span> (11-aprel 2023-jıl). 15-aprel 2023-jılda túp nusqadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230415175013/https://www.makeuseof.com/gpt-models-explained-and-compared/">arxivlendi</a>. Qaraldı: 29-aprel 2023-jıl.</span></span> </span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&oldid=88356">https://kaa.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GPT-1&oldid=88356</a>» saytınan alınǵan</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Kategoriyalar" title="Arnawlı:Kategoriyalar">Kategoriyalar</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Non-English_tilindegi_teksti_bar_maqalalar" title="Kategoriya:Non-English tilindegi teksti bar maqalalar">Non-English tilindegi teksti bar maqalalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoriya:Programmal%C4%B1q_injiniring" title="Kategoriya:Programmalıq 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