Advanced and Metastatic Cancer | American Cancer Society

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aria-label="Cancer During Pregnancy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/cancer-during-pregnancy.html">Cancer During Pregnancy</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Questions to Ask Your Doctor When You Have Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/questions-to-ask-your-doctor.html">Questions to Ask Your Doctor When You Have Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-2-6"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Informed Consent" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/informed-consent.html"> Informed Consent </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-2-6" id="sub-group-2-6"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="What Is Informed Consent?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/informed-consent/what-is-informed-consent.html">What Is Informed Consent?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="When Is Informed Consent Needed?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/informed-consent/legal-requirements-of-consent.html">When Is Informed Consent Needed?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Informed Consent for a Clinical Trial" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/informed-consent/clinical-trial-consent.html">Informed Consent for a Clinical Trial</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-2-7"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Advance Directives" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/advance-directives.html"> Advance Directives </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-2-7" id="sub-group-2-7"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="What Is an Advance Directive?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/advance-directives/what-is-an-advance-health-care-directive.html">What Is an Advance Directive?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Types of Advance Directives" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/advance-directives/types-of-advance-health-care-directives.html">Types of Advance Directives</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Frequently Asked Questions About Advance Directives" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/advance-directives/faqs.html">Frequently Asked Questions About Advance Directives</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Making Decisions for Your Advance Directive" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/advance-directives/setting-up-a-good-adv-health-care-directive.html">Making Decisions for Your Advance Directive</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="If Cancer Treatments Stop Working" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/if-cancer-treatments-stop-working.html">If Cancer Treatments Stop Working</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting Cancer Treatment at Home" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/getting-treatment-at-home.html">Getting Cancer Treatment at Home</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Intravenous (IV) Lines, Catheters, and Ports Used in Cancer Treatment" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/tubes-lines-ports-catheters.html">Intravenous (IV) Lines, Catheters, and Ports Used in Cancer Treatment</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Tubes, Catheters, and Drains Used in Cancer Treatment and Care" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/tubes-catheters-drains.html">Tubes, Catheters, and Drains Used in Cancer Treatment and Care</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Coping with Cancer After a Natural Disaster" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/coping-with-cancer-after-a-natural-disaster.html">Coping with Cancer After a Natural Disaster</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Personal Health Manager" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/personal-health-manager.html">Personal Health Manager</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-2-14"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Clinical Trials" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/clinical-trials.html"> Clinical Trials </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-2-14" id="sub-group-2-14"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Clinical Trials: What You Need to Know" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/clinical-trials/what-you-need-to-know.html">Clinical Trials: What You Need to Know</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Clinical Trials Videos" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/clinical-trials/clinical-trials-videos.html">Clinical Trials Videos</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Compassionate Drug Use" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/clinical-trials/compassionate-drug-use.html">Compassionate Drug Use</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Cancer Surveillance Programs in the United States" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/making-treatment-decisions/clinical-trials/cancer-surveillance-programs-and-registries-in-the-united-states.html">Cancer Surveillance Programs in the United States</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-1" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="group-3"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Treatment Types" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types.html">Treatment Types</a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="group-3" id="group-3"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-1"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Cancer Surgery" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/surgery.html"> Cancer Surgery </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-1" id="sub-group-3-1"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Surgery Is Used for Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/surgery/how-surgery-is-used-for-cancer.html">How Surgery Is Used for Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting Ready for and Recovering from Cancer Surgery" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/surgery/recovering-from-cancer-surgery.html">Getting Ready for and Recovering from Cancer Surgery</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Risks of Cancer Surgery" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/surgery/risks-of-cancer-surgery.html">Risks of Cancer Surgery</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Less Invasive Cancer Surgery Techniques" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/surgery/special-surgical-techniques.html">Less Invasive Cancer Surgery Techniques</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Ostomies" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/surgery/ostomies.html">Ostomies</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-2"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Chemotherapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy.html"> Chemotherapy </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-2" id="sub-group-3-2"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Is Chemotherapy Used to Treat Cancer?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/how-is-chemotherapy-used-to-treat-cancer.html">How Is Chemotherapy Used to Treat Cancer?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Chemotherapy Drugs Work" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/how-chemotherapy-drugs-work.html">How Chemotherapy Drugs Work</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting IV or Injectable Chemotherapy " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/getting-chemotherapy.html">Getting IV or Injectable Chemotherapy </a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting Oral or Topical Chemotherapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/oral-chemotherapy.html">Getting Oral or Topical Chemotherapy</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Chemotherapy Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/chemotherapy-side-effects.html">Chemotherapy Side Effects</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Chemotherapy Safety" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/chemotherapy-safety.html">Chemotherapy Safety</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Questions to Ask About Chemotherapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/chemotherapy/questions-to-ask-about-chemotherapy.html">Questions to Ask About Chemotherapy</a> </li> </ul> 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aria-label="Getting External Beam Radiation Therapy " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/radiation/external-beam-radiation-therapy.html">Getting External Beam Radiation Therapy </a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting Internal Radiation Therapy (Brachytherapy) " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/radiation/internal-radiation-therapy-brachytherapy.html">Getting Internal Radiation Therapy (Brachytherapy) </a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting Oral or Systemic Radiation Therapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/radiation/systemic-radiation-therapy.html">Getting Oral or Systemic Radiation Therapy</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting Photodynamic Therapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/radiation/photodynamic-therapy.html">Getting Photodynamic Therapy</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Radiation Therapy Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/radiation/effects-on-different-parts-of-body.html">Radiation Therapy Side Effects</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Radiation Therapy Safety" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/radiation/safety.html">Radiation Therapy Safety</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-4"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Targeted Therapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/targeted-therapy.html"> Targeted Therapy </a> <div 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aria-label="Targeted Therapy Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/targeted-therapy/side-effects.html">Targeted Therapy Side Effects</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Targeted Therapy Safety" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/targeted-therapy/safety.html">Targeted Therapy Safety</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-5"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Immunotherapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy.html"> Immunotherapy </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-5" id="sub-group-3-5"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Immunotherapy Is Used to Treat Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/what-is-immunotherapy.html">How Immunotherapy Is Used to Treat Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Monoclonal Antibodies" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/monoclonal-antibodies.html">Monoclonal Antibodies</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="CAR T-cell Therapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/car-t-cell1.html">CAR T-cell Therapy</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/immune-checkpoint-inhibitors.html">Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Cancer Vaccines" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/cancer-vaccines.html">Cancer Vaccines</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Cytokines" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/cytokines.html">Cytokines</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Immunomodulators" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/immunomodulators.html">Immunomodulators</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Immunotherapy Safety" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/immunotherapy/safety.html">Immunotherapy Safety</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-6"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/stem-cell-transplant.html"> Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-6" id="sub-group-3-6"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplants Are Used to Treat Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/stem-cell-transplant/why-stem-cell-transplants-are-used.html">How Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplants Are Used to Treat Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Types of Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplants" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/stem-cell-transplant/types-of-transplants.html">Types of Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplants</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Donating Stem Cells and Bone Marrow" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/stem-cell-transplant/donors.html">Donating Stem Cells and Bone Marrow</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Getting a Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/stem-cell-transplant/process.html">Getting a Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/stem-cell-transplant/transplant-side-effects.html">Stem Cell or Bone Marrow Transplant Side Effects</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Hormone Therapy" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/hormone-therapy.html">Hormone Therapy</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Precision or Personalized Medicine" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/precision-medicine.html">Precision or Personalized Medicine</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Off-label Drug Use" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/off-label-drug-use.html">Off-label Drug Use</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-10"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Biosimilar Drugs" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/biosimilar-drugs.html"> Biosimilar Drugs </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-10" id="sub-group-3-10"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="What Are Biosimilar Drugs?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/biosimilar-drugs/what-are-biosimilars.html">What Are Biosimilar Drugs?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="List of Biosimilars Used in Cancer Treatment" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/biosimilar-drugs/list.html">List of Biosimilars Used in Cancer Treatment</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Biosimilar Drug Safety" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/biosimilar-drugs/safety.html">Biosimilar Drug Safety</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Tumor-agnostic Drugs" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/tumor-agnostic-drugs.html">Tumor-agnostic Drugs</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Hyperthermia" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/hyperthermia.html">Hyperthermia</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Lasers Are Used to Treat Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/lasers-in-cancer-treatment.html">How Lasers Are Used to Treat Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-14"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Blood Product Transfusions" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/blood-transfusion-and-donation.html"> Blood Product Transfusions </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-14" id="sub-group-3-14"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Kinds of Blood Product Transfusions" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/blood-transfusion-and-donation/what-are-transfusions.html">Kinds of Blood Product Transfusions</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Blood Types and Matching" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/blood-transfusion-and-donation/blood-types-and-matching.html">Blood Types and Matching</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Transfusion Steps and Possible Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/blood-transfusion-and-donation/how-blood-transfusions-are-done.html">Transfusion Steps and Possible Side Effects</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-15"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Complementary and Integrative Medicine" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/complementary-and-integrative-medicine.html"> Complementary and Integrative Medicine </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-15" id="sub-group-3-15"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Complementary and Integrative Methods" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/complementary-and-integrative-medicine/complementary-and-alternative-methods-and-cancer.html">Complementary and Integrative Methods</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Dietary Supplements" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/complementary-and-integrative-medicine/dietary-supplements.html">Dietary Supplements</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Cannabis and Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/complementary-and-integrative-medicine/marijuana-and-cancer.html">Cannabis and Cancer</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-3-16"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Alternative Medicine" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/alternative-medicine.html"> Alternative Medicine </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-3-16" id="sub-group-3-16"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="What Is Alternative Medicine?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/alternative-medicine/what-is-alternative-medicine.html">What Is Alternative Medicine?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Where Can I Find Trustworthy Info on Alternative Medicine?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/alternative-medicine/finding-trustworthy-info.html">Where Can I Find Trustworthy Info on Alternative Medicine?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Can I Safely Use an Alternative Method?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/alternative-medicine/safety.html">Can I Safely Use an Alternative Method?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Will My Insurance Cover Alternative Medicine?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/alternative-medicine/insurance-coverage.html">Will My Insurance Cover Alternative Medicine?</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Do I Talk to My Doctor About Alternative Medicine?" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/alternative-medicine/talking-to-your-doctor.html">How Do I Talk to My Doctor About Alternative Medicine?</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Tumor Treating Fields (TTF) " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/treatment-types/tumor-treating-fields.html">Tumor Treating Fields (TTF) </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-1" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="group-4"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects.html">Side Effects</a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="group-4" id="group-4"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-1"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Blood Counts and Blood Clots" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/low-blood-counts.html"> Blood Counts and Blood Clots </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-4-1" id="sub-group-4-1"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Neutropenia (Low White Blood Cell Counts)" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/low-blood-counts/neutropenia.html">Neutropenia (Low White Blood Cell Counts)</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Anemia (Low Red Blood Cell Counts) " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/low-blood-counts/anemia.html">Anemia (Low Red Blood Cell Counts) </a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count)" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/low-blood-counts/bleeding.html">Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count)</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Blood Clots" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/low-blood-counts/blood-clots.html">Blood Clots</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-2"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Bowel and Bladder Problems" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/stool-or-urine-changes.html"> Bowel and Bladder Problems </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-4-2" id="sub-group-4-2"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Constipation" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/stool-or-urine-changes/constipation.html">Constipation</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Diarrhea" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/stool-or-urine-changes/diarrhea.html">Diarrhea</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Bowel Incontinence" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/stool-or-urine-changes/bowel-incontinence.html">Bowel Incontinence</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Bladder Incontinence (Leakage)" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/stool-or-urine-changes/bladder-incontinence.html">Bladder Incontinence (Leakage)</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Urine Retention" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/stool-or-urine-changes/urine-retention.html">Urine Retention</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-3"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Cognitive Problems or Changes in Thinking" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/changes-in-mood-or-thinking.html"> Cognitive Problems or Changes in Thinking </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-4-3" id="sub-group-4-3"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Changes in Memory, Thinking, and Focus (Chemo Brain)" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/changes-in-mood-or-thinking/chemo-brain.html">Changes in Memory, Thinking, and Focus (Chemo Brain)</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Confusion and Delirium" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/changes-in-mood-or-thinking/confusion.html">Confusion and Delirium</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-4"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Drinking and Eating Changes" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems.html"> Drinking and Eating Changes </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-4-4" id="sub-group-4-4"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Swallowing Problems" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/swallowing-problems.html">Swallowing Problems</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Weight Changes" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/weight-changes.html">Weight Changes</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Taste and Smell Changes" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/taste-smell-changes.html">Taste and Smell Changes</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Dehydration and Lack of Fluids " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/fluids-and-dehydration.html">Dehydration and Lack of Fluids </a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Hiccups and Heartburn" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/hiccups-and-heartburn.html">Hiccups and Heartburn</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Mouth Dryness or Thick Saliva " role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/dry-mouth.html">Mouth Dryness or Thick Saliva </a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Nausea and Vomiting" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/nausea-and-vomiting.html">Nausea and Vomiting</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Loss of Appetite (Anorexia) and Cachexia" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/poor-appetite.html">Loss of Appetite (Anorexia) and Cachexia</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Mouth Soreness and Pain" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/eating-problems/mouth-sores.html">Mouth Soreness and Pain</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-5"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Mental Health and Distress" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/emotional-mood-changes.html"> Mental Health and Distress </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-4-5" id="sub-group-4-5"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Anxiety" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/emotional-mood-changes/anxiety.html">Anxiety</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Distress" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/emotional-mood-changes/distress.html">Distress</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Depression" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/emotional-mood-changes/depression.html">Depression</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Social Isolation and Loneliness" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/emotional-mood-changes/social-isolation-loneliness.html">Social Isolation and Loneliness</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-6"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Fertility and Sexual Side Effects" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects.html"> Fertility and Sexual Side Effects </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i class="fa-regular fa-chevron-down"></i> </div> </label> <input tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" class="checkbox" type="checkbox" name="sub-group-4-6" id="sub-group-4-6"/> <ul role="menubar"> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Cancer and Cancer Treatment Can Affect Sexuality" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/how-cancer-affects-sexuality.html">How Cancer and Cancer Treatment Can Affect Sexuality</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Sex and the Adult Male with Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/sexuality-for-men-with-cancer.html">Sex and the Adult Male with Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Sex and the Adult Female with Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/sexuality-for-women-with-cancer.html">Sex and the Adult Female with Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="How Cancer and Cancer Treatment Can Affect Fertility" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/how-cancer-treatment-affects-fertility.html">How Cancer and Cancer Treatment Can Affect Fertility</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Male Fertility and Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/fertility-and-men-with-cancer.html">Male Fertility and Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Female Fertility and Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/fertility-and-women-with-cancer.html">Female Fertility and Cancer</a> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-3" role="presentation"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link " aria-label="Preserving Fertility in Children and Teens with Cancer" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-effects/preserving-fertility-in-children-and-teens-with-cancer.html">Preserving Fertility in Children and Teens with Cancer</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav__list level-2" role="presentation"> <label class="checkbox-label" for="sub-group-4-7"> <a class="link-wou left-nav__link left-nav__link--label " aria-label="Fatigue, Weakness, and Sleep Problems" role="menuitem" href="/cancer/managing-cancer/side-effects/fatigue-weakness-sleep.html"> Fatigue, Weakness, and Sleep Problems </a> <div tabindex="0" role="menuitem" title="Click to open dropdown" class="arrow-icon" aria-haspopup="true"> <i 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