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प्रजनन (पुनरुत्पादन) - विकिपिडिया
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id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="स्वरूप" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">स्वरूप</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ne.wikipedia.org&uselang=ne" class=""><span>दान गर्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8+%28%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%29" title="तपाईलाई खाता बनाउन र प्रवेश गर्न हामी प्रोत्साहित गर्छौं; तथापि, यो अनिवार्य भने छैन।" class=""><span>खाता खोल्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8+%28%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%29" title="तपाईलाई प्रवेश गर्न सुझाव दिइन्छ ; तर यो जरुरी भने छैन [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>प्रवेश गर्नुहोस्</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="थप विकल्पहरू" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">व्यक्तिगत औजारहरू</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="प्रयोगकर्ता सुचीपत्र" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ne.wikipedia.org&uselang=ne"><span>दान गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:CreateAccount&returnto=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8+%28%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%29" title="तपाईलाई खाता बनाउन र प्रवेश गर्न हामी प्रोत्साहित गर्छौं; तथापि, यो अनिवार्य भने छैन।"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>खाता खोल्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:UserLogin&returnto=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8+%28%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%29" title="तपाईलाई प्रवेश गर्न सुझाव दिइन्छ ; तर यो जरुरी भने छैन [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>प्रवेश गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> निर्गमन सम्पादकहरूका लागि पृष्ठहरू <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A4:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" aria-label="सम्पादन गर्ने बारे थप जान्नुहोस्"><span>थप जान्नुहोस्</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>मेरो योगदानहरू</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:MyTalk" title="यो IP ठेगानाबाट गरिएका सम्पादनका बारेमा बार्तालाप [n]" accesskey="n"><span>मेरो कुराहरू</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="साइट"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="विषयसूची" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">विषयसूची</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">सुरुवात</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-वनस्पतिहरूमा_प्रजनन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#वनस्पतिहरूमा_प्रजनन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१</span> <span>वनस्पतिहरूमा प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-वनस्पतिहरूमा_प्रजनन-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>वनस्पतिहरूमा प्रजनन उपखण्ड सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </button> <ul id="toc-वनस्पतिहरूमा_प्रजनन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.१</span> <span>वानस्पतिक प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-प्राकृतिक_वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#प्राकृतिक_वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.१.१</span> <span>प्राकृतिक वानस्पतिक प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-प्राकृतिक_वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-कृत्रिम_वानस्पतिक_उत्पादन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#कृत्रिम_वानस्पतिक_उत्पादन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.१.२</span> <span>कृत्रिम वानस्पतिक उत्पादन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-कृत्रिम_वानस्पतिक_उत्पादन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-अलैंगिक_प्रजनन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अलैंगिक_प्रजनन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.२</span> <span>अलैंगिक प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अलैंगिक_प्रजनन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-लैंगिक_प्रजनन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#लैंगिक_प्रजनन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">१.३</span> <span>लैंगिक प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-लैंगिक_प्रजनन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-प्राणीहरूको_प्रजनन" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#प्राणीहरूको_प्रजनन"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२</span> <span>प्राणीहरूको प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-प्राणीहरूको_प्रजनन-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>प्राणीहरूको प्रजनन उपखण्ड सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </button> <ul id="toc-प्राणीहरूको_प्रजनन-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-अलैंगिक_प्रजनन_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#अलैंगिक_प्रजनन_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.१</span> <span>अलैंगिक प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-अलैंगिक_प्रजनन_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-लैंगिक_प्रजनन_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#लैंगिक_प्रजनन_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">२.२</span> <span>लैंगिक प्रजनन</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-लैंगिक_प्रजनन_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-यी_पनि_हेर्नुहोस्" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#यी_पनि_हेर्नुहोस्"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">३</span> <span>यी पनि हेर्नुहोस्</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-यी_पनि_हेर्नुहोस्-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="विषयसूची" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="सामग्रीको तालिका सक्षम गर्नुहोस्" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">सामग्रीको तालिका सक्षम गर्नुहोस्</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">प्रजनन (पुनरुत्पादन)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="१२५ भाषामा उपलब्ध छ। अर्को भाषाको लेखमा जानुहोस्।" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-125" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">१२५ भाषाहरू</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voortplanting" title="Voortplanting – अफ्रिकान्स" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Voortplanting" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="अफ्रिकान्स" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortpflanzung" title="Fortpflanzung – स्वीस जर्मन" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Fortpflanzung" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="स्वीस जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducci%C3%B3n" title="Reproducción – अरागोनी" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Reproducción" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="अरागोनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1" title="تكاثر – अरबी" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تكاثر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1" title="تكاثر – इजिप्ट अरबी" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تكاثر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="इजिप्ट अरबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8" title="প্ৰজনন – आसामी" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="প্ৰজনন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="आसामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducci%C3%B3n" title="Reproducción – अस्टुरियाली" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reproducción" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="अस्टुरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C9%99sil_art%C4%B1rma" title="Nəsil artırma – अजरबैजानी" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nəsil artırma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="अजरबैजानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%87_(%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%B1)" title="تؤرهمه (تکثیر) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تؤرهمه (تکثیر)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D2%AF" title="Үрсеү – बास्किर" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Үрсеү" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="बास्किर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduksyon" title="Reproduksyon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Reproduksyon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Размнажэнне – बेलारुसी" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Размнажэнне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="बेलारुसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Размнажэньне – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Размнажэньне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Размножаване – बुल्गेरियाली" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Размножаване" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="बुल्गेरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A8" title="প্রজনন – बंगाली" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রজনন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="बंगाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Razmno%C5%BEavanje" title="Razmnožavanje – बोस्नियाली" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Razmnožavanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="बोस्नियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducci%C3%B3" title="Reproducció – क्याटालन" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Reproducció" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="क्याटालन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Дебар – चेचेन" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дебар" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="चेचेन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8E" title="زاوزێ – मध्यवर्ती कुर्दिस" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زاوزێ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="मध्यवर्ती कुर्दिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozmno%C5%BEov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Rozmnožování – चेक" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rozmnožování" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="चेक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atgenhedlu" title="Atgenhedlu – वेल्श" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Atgenhedlu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="वेल्श" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formering" title="Formering – डेनिस" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Formering" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="डेनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortpflanzung" title="Fortpflanzung – जर्मन" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Fortpflanzung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%89%CE%B3%CE%AE" title="Αναπαραγωγή – ग्रीक" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αναπαραγωγή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ग्रीक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduction" title="Reproduction – अङ्ग्रेजी" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Reproduction" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="अङ्ग्रेजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduktado" title="Reproduktado – एस्पेरान्तो" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reproduktado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="एस्पेरान्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducci%C3%B3n" title="Reproducción – स्पेनी" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reproducción" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="स्पेनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paljunemine" title="Paljunemine – इस्टोनियन" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Paljunemine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="इस्टोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ugalketa" title="Ugalketa – बास्क" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ugalketa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="बास्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducion" title="Reproducion – एक्सट्रेमादुराली" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Reproducion" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="एक्सट्रेमादुराली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84" title="تولیدمثل – फारसी" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تولیدمثل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="फारसी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lis%C3%A4%C3%A4ntyminen" title="Lisääntyminen – फिनिस" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lisääntyminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="फिनिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduction_(biologie)" title="Reproduction (biologie) – फ्रान्सेली" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Reproduction (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="फ्रान्सेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuortplanting" title="Fuortplanting – पश्चिमी फ्रिसियन" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fuortplanting" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="पश्चिमी फ्रिसियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%C3%A1irgeadh" title="Atáirgeadh – आइरिस" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Atáirgeadh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="आइरिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouprodiksyon_(byoloji)" title="Rouprodiksyon (byoloji) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Rouprodiksyon (byoloji)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduci%C3%B3n" title="Reprodución – गलिसियाली" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reprodución" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="गलिसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emo%C3%B1a" title="Ñemoña – गुवारानी" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemoña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="गुवारानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="רבייה – हिब्रु" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רבייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="हिब्रु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8" title="जनन – हिन्दी" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जनन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduction" title="Reproduction – फिजी हिन्दी" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Reproduction" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="फिजी हिन्दी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprodukcija" title="Reprodukcija – क्रोयसियाली" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Reprodukcija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="क्रोयसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repwodiksyon" title="Repwodiksyon – हैटियाली क्रियोल" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Repwodiksyon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="हैटियाली क्रियोल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szaporod%C3%A1s" title="Szaporodás – हङ्गेरियाली" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szaporodás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="हङ्गेरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Բազմացում – आर्मेनियाली" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բազմացում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="आर्मेनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Բազմացում – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Բազմացում" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduksi" title="Reproduksi – इन्डोनेसियाली" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Reproduksi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="इन्डोनेसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduksion" title="Reproduksion – इयोको" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Reproduksion" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="इयोको" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Дебадалар – इन्गस" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Дебадалар" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="इन्गस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitado" title="Genitado – इडो" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Genitado" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="इडो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86xlun" title="Æxlun – आइसल्यान्डियाली" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Æxlun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="आइसल्यान्डियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riproduzione" title="Riproduzione – इटालेली" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Riproduzione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="इटालेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96" title="生殖 – जापानी" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="生殖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="जापानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riprodokshan" title="Riprodokshan – जमैकाली क्रेओले अङ्ग्रेजी" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Riprodokshan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="जमैकाली क्रेओले अङ्ग्रेजी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9prodhuksi" title="Réprodhuksi – जाभानी" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Réprodhuksi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="जाभानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="გამრავლება – जर्जियाली" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გამრავლება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="जर्जियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talsuff%C9%A3a" title="Talsuffɣa – काबिल" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Talsuffɣa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="काबिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njiarano(reproduction)" title="Njiarano(reproduction) – किकुयु" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Njiarano(reproduction)" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="किकुयु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%8E" title="Көбею – काजाख" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Көбею" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="काजाख" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A8" title="ಪ್ರಜನನ – कन्नाडा" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ರಜನನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="कन्नाडा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%83%9D%EC%8B%9D" title="생식 – कोरियाली" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="생식" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="कोरियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%91%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83" title="Кёблениу – काराचाय-बाल्कर" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Кёблениу" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="काराचाय-बाल्कर" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinythians" title="Dinythians – कोर्निस" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Dinythians" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="कोर्निस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%B1%D3%A9%D0%B9%D2%AF%D2%AF" title="Көбөйүү – किर्गिज" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Көбөйүү" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="किर्गिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procreatio" title="Procreatio – ल्याटिन" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Procreatio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ल्याटिन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veurtplantjing" title="Veurtplantjing – लिम्बुर्गी" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Veurtplantjing" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="लिम्बुर्गी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduzion" title="Reproduzion – लोम्बार्ड" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Reproduzion" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="लोम्बार्ड" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dauginimasis" title="Dauginimasis – लिथुआनियाली" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dauginimasis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="लिथुआनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vairo%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Vairošanās – लात्भियाली" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vairošanās" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="लात्भियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%B1%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Тӱлымаш – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Тӱлымаш" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Размножување – म्यासेडोनियन" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Размножување" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="म्यासेडोनियन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രത്യുൽപ്പാദനം – मलयालम" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രത്യുൽപ്പാദനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="मलयालम" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8" title="प्रजनन – मराठी" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्रजनन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="मराठी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pembiakan" title="Pembiakan – मलाय" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pembiakan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="मलाय" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မျိုးပွားခြင်း – बर्मेली" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မျိုးပွားခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="बर्मेली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduktschoon" title="Reproduktschoon – तल्लो जर्मन" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Reproduktschoon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="तल्लो जर्मन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81" title="मचा बुइकिगु – नेवारी" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मचा बुइकिगु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="नेवारी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voortplanting_(biologie)" title="Voortplanting (biologie) – डच" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Voortplanting (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="डच" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forplanting" title="Forplanting – नर्वेली नाइनोर्स्क" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Forplanting" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="नर्वेली नाइनोर्स्क" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formering" title="Formering – नर्वेली बोकमाल" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Formering" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="नर्वेली बोकमाल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduccion" title="Reproduccion – अक्सिटन" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Reproduccion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="अक्सिटन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%A8" title="ਪ੍ਰਜਨਨ – पंजाबी" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪ੍ਰਜਨਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="पंजाबी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamiparakal" title="Pamiparakal – पामपाङ्गा" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Pamiparakal" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="पामपाङ्गा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozmna%C5%BCanie" title="Rozmnażanie – पोलिस" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rozmnażanie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="पोलिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%86" title="جمن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جمن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF_(%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D9%BE%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84_%D8%B2%DB%90%DA%96%D9%88%D9%84)" title="بيا توليد (د خپل مثل زېږول) – पास्तो" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بيا توليد (د خپل مثل زېږول)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="पास्तो" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprodu%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Reprodução – पोर्तुगी" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reprodução" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="पोर्तुगी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miraykuy" title="Miraykuy – क्वेचुवा" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Miraykuy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="क्वेचुवा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproducere" title="Reproducere – रोमानियाली" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Reproducere" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="रोमानियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Размножение – रसियाली" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Размножение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="रसियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Розмножованя – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Розмножованя" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%83%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Ууһааһын – साखा" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ууһааһын" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="साखा" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B4%D9%8A_%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84" title="پيدائشي عمل – सिन्धी" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پيدائشي عمل" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="सिन्धी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Razmno%C5%BEavanje" title="Razmnožavanje – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Razmnožavanje" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="ප්රජනනය – सिन्हाली" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්රජනනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="सिन्हाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduction" title="Reproduction – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Reproduction" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rozmno%C5%BEovanie_(biol%C3%B3gia)" title="Rozmnožovanie (biológia) – स्लोभाकियाली" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rozmnožovanie (biológia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="स्लोभाकियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Razmno%C5%BEevanje" title="Razmnoževanje – स्लोभेनियाली" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Razmnoževanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="स्लोभेनियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikarudzi" title="Sikarudzi – शोना" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sikarudzi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="शोना" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riprodhimi" title="Riprodhimi – अल्बानियाली" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Riprodhimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="अल्बानियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Репродукција – सर्बियाली" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Репродукција" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="सर्बियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baranahan" title="Baranahan – सुडानी" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Baranahan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="सुडानी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortplantning" title="Fortplantning – स्विडिस" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fortplantning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="स्विडिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzazi" title="Uzazi – स्वाहिली" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uzazi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="स्वाहिली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இனப்பெருக்கம் – तामिल" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இனப்பெருக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="तामिल" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/kinbhoyaw" title="kinbhoyaw – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="kinbhoyaw" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="పునరుత్పత్తి – तेलुगु" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పునరుత్పత్తి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="तेलुगु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D3%A3" title="Зодоварӣ – ताजिक" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Зодоварӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ताजिक" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%8C" title="การสืบพันธุ์ – थाई" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การสืบพันธุ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="थाई" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpaparami" title="Pagpaparami – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagpaparami" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Creme" title="Üreme – टर्किश" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Üreme" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="टर्किश" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D1%87%D2%AF" title="Үрчү – तातार" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Үрчү" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="तातार" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Розмноження – युक्रेनी" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Розмноження" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="युक्रेनी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="تولید – उर्दु" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تولید" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="उर्दु" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%CA%BBpayish" title="Koʻpayish – उज्बेकी" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Koʻpayish" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="उज्बेकी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprodusion" title="Reprodusion – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Reprodusion" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinh_s%E1%BA%A3n" title="Sinh sản – भियतनामी" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sinh sản" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="भियतनामी" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mopliyaedje_(biyolodjeye)" title="Mopliyaedje (biyolodjeye) – वाल्लुन" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mopliyaedje (biyolodjeye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="वाल्लुन" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproduksyon" title="Reproduksyon – वारे" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Reproduksyon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="वारे" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E6%AE%96" title="繁殖 – ऊ चिनियाँ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="繁殖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ऊ चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ძინა – मिनग्रेलियाली" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ძინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="मिनग्रेलियाली" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A2" title="רעפראדוקציע – यिद्दिस" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רעפראדוקציע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="यिद्दिस" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B9%81%E6%AE%96" title="繁殖 – चिनियाँ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="繁殖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%E2%81%BF-tho%C3%A0%E2%81%BF" title="Seⁿ-thoàⁿ – मिन नान चिनियाँ" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Seⁿ-thoàⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="मिन नान चिनियाँ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96" title="生殖 – क्यान्टोनिज" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="生殖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="क्यान्टोनिज" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11990#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="अन्तरभाषिक सूत्र सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्" class="wbc-editpage">कडीहरू सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="नामपद"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fne.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25A8_%28%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A4%25A8%29"><span>क्युआर कोड डाउनलोड गर्नुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//ne.wikipedia.org/s/z3x" title="साझा गर्नका लागि छोटो लिङ्क कपी गर्नुहोस"><span>छोटो युआरयल</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> छाप्नुहोस्/निर्यात गर्नुहोस् </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8+%28%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%29"><span>पुस्तक बनाउनुहोस्</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B7:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_%28%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>पिडिएफको रूपमा डाउनलोड गर्नुस</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&printable=yes" title="यो पृष्ठको मुद्रण योग्य संस्करण [p]" accesskey="p"><span>छाप्नमिल्ने संस्करण</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> अन्य परियोजनाहरू </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Reproduction" hreflang="en"><span>विकिमिडिया कमन्स</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11990" title="जडान गरिएको डाटा भण्डार सामग्रका लागि सूत्र [g]" accesskey="g"><span>विकिडाटा सामग्री</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="पृष्ठ उपकरणहरू"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="स्वरूप"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">स्वरूप</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">बाँया खण्डमा सार्नुहोस्</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">लुकाउनुहोस्</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">विकिपिडिया, एक स्वतन्त्र विश्वकोशबाट</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ne" dir="ltr"><p><b>प्रजनन</b> (Reproduction) द्वारा कुनै जीव (वनस्पति वा प्राणी) आफू झैं कुनै अर्को जीवलाई जन्म दिएर आफ्नो जातिको वृद्धि गर्दछ। जन्म दिने यस क्रियालाई प्रजनन भन्दछन्। प्रजनन जीवितहरूको विशेषता छ। जीवको उत्पत्ति कुनै पूर्ववर्ती जीवित जीवबाट नैं हुन्छ। निर्जीव पिण्डबाट सजीवको उत्पत्ति हुँदैन। सम्भवत: <a href="/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81" title="विषाणु">विषाणु</a> (Virus) यसको अपवाद हो । प्रजननका दुइ उद्देश्य हुन्छन् एक व्यक्ति विशेषको संरक्षण र अर्को जातिको शृङ्खला बनाई राख्नु। दुइटैको आधार पोषण हो। पोषणबाट नैं संरक्षण, वृद्धि र प्रजनन हुन्छ। </p><p>जीवधारीहरू अन्तर्गत वनस्पति र प्राणी दुइटै पर्दछन्। दुइटैमा नैं जैविक घटनाहरू घटित हुन्छन्। दुइटैका प्रजननविधिमा समानता छ, तर सूक्ष्म विस्तारमा अन्तर पनि छ। अत: तिनको विचार अलग अलग गरिन्छ। </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="वनस्पतिहरूमा_प्रजनन"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82.E0.A4.AE.E0.A4.BE_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8"></span>वनस्पतिहरूमा प्रजनन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=1" title="खण्ड: वनस्पतिहरूमा प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>वनस्पतिहरूमा प्रजननका प्रमुख विधिहरू - </p> <ol><li>वानस्पतिक प्रजनन (Vegetative Reproduction),</li> <li>अलैंगिक प्रजनन (Asexual Reproduction), र</li> <li>लैंगिक प्रजनन (Sexual Reproduction)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन"><span id=".E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8"></span>वानस्पतिक प्रजनन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=2" title="खण्ड: वानस्पतिक प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>वानस्पतिक प्रजननमा कुनै वानस्पतिक भाग, (जड, हाँगा अथवा पात) नयाँ रुखको उत्पत्ति गर्दछ र जनक बोटहरूबाट अलग भएर नयाँ जीवन प्रारम्भ गर्दछ। </p><p>यसका दुइ प्रकार छन् एक प्राकृतिक र अर्को कृत्रिम, छन्। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="प्राकृतिक_वानस्पतिक_प्रजनन"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.83.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8"></span>प्राकृतिक वानस्पतिक प्रजनन</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=3" title="खण्ड: प्राकृतिक वानस्पतिक प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>यो निम्नलिखित प्रकारका हुन्छ: </p> <ul><li>समुद्भवन (Budding)</li> <li>भूस्तारी वा रनर (Runner)</li> <li>सकर (Suckers)</li> <li>भूस्तरिका वा अफसेट (Offset)</li> <li>पत्रकंद वा बल्बिल</li> <li>प्रकंद वा राइजोम (Rhizome)</li> <li>घनकंद वा कोर्म (Corm)</li> <li>बल्ब (Bulb)</li> <li>कंद वा ट्यूबर (Tuber)</li> <li>जराहरू द्वारा वानस्पतिक उत्पादन</li> <li>पातहरू द्वारा उत्पादन</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="कृत्रिम_वानस्पतिक_उत्पादन"><span id=".E0.A4.95.E0.A5.83.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.AE_.E0.A4.B5.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A4.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.89.E0.A4.A4.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A6.E0.A4.A8"></span>कृत्रिम वानस्पतिक उत्पादन</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=4" title="खण्ड: कृत्रिम वानस्पतिक उत्पादन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>केही बोटहरूको प्रजनन कृत्रिम रीतिले पनि हुन्छ। केही बोटहरू तनहरूको कटाई (cutting) गरेर (यस उदाहरण डूरैंडो, गुलाब, माहदी इत्यादि हुन्), केही बोटहरू कलम बाँधेर (Grafting) (यस उदाहरण आँप, नीम्बू, कटहर आदि छन्) र केही दाब कलम (Layering)द्वारा (यसका उदाहरण अंगूर) नयाँ बोटहरूलाई उत्पन्न गर्दछन्। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="अलैंगिक_प्रजनन"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8"></span>अलैंगिक प्रजनन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=5" title="खण्ड: अलैंगिक प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>अलैंगिक प्रजननमा विशेष प्रकारका कोशिकाहरू, बिना कुनै अर्को एकाईसित नमिलाई, नयाँ बोटहरूलाई उत्पन्न गर्दछ। यो <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="द्विखण्डन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">विखंडन विधि</a> (fission) वा<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="बीजाणुनिर्माण विधि (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">बीजाणुनिर्माण विधि</a> (sporulation)द्वारा हुन्छ। पहिलो विधिले नैं <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="शैवाल (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">शैवाल</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="कवक (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">कवक</a> र बीजाणुहरू आदिको प्रजनन एवं वर्धन हुन्छ। </p><p>अर्को विधि प्रजनन बीजाणुहरू द्वारा हुन्छ। बीजाणु एककोशीय र धेरै सूक्ष्म हुन्छन्। केही शैवालहरू, जलकाइहरू र कवकहरूमा बीजाणु हुन्छन् जो केवल प्रोटोप्लाज्मका बनेका हुन्छन्। यिनमा <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="लोमक (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">लोमक</a> (Cilia) हुन्छन्। यस्ता बीजाणुहरूलाई चलजन्यु (zoospores) भन्दछन्। यी चलजन्यु लोमकको सहायताद्वारा पौरन्छन् र शुद्धजलीय प्राणीहरूकै भाँति पछि नयाँ बोटहरूमा बदलिन्छन्। केही पदार्थहरूमा, जस्तै युलो्थ्राक्स (Ulothrix) चलजन्यु अधिक सङ्ख्यामा र सैप्रोलैग्निया (Saprolegnia)मा उत्पन्न हुन्छन्। </p><p>केही शैवालहरू, जस्तै नौस्टक (Nostoc)मा, बीजाणुतन्तुको कोशिकाहरूबाट अचल बीजाणु उत्पन्न हुन्छन्, जो हावाद्वारा उडेर फैलन्छन्। बीजाणुजनक (sporophytes)बाट बीजाणुहरूको निर्माण हुन्छ, जसमा भाले पोथी दुइटै हुन्छन्। यी परस्पर मिलेर युग्मक-सू (गैमिटोफाइट, Gametophyte) बन्दछन्, जसबाट फेरि बीजाणु र तिनबाट बीजाणुजनक बन्दछन्। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="लैंगिक_प्रजनन"><span id=".E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8"></span>लैंगिक प्रजनन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=6" title="खण्ड: लैंगिक प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>अधिक विकसित बोटहरूमा फल र बीज द्वारा <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="लैंगिक प्रजनन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">लैंगिक प्रजनन</a> हुन्छ। तिनको फूलहरूमा नर गैमीट र पोथी गैमीट (Gamete) हुन्छन्, जसको सायुज्यद्वारा युग्मक (Zygote) बन्दछन्। यी बीजका भित्र भ्रूणमा विकसित भएको, अंकुर बनेर नयाँ बोटहरूलाई जन्म दिन्छन्। गैमीट धेरै सूक्ष्म र एककोशिकीय हुन्छन्। लैंगिक प्रजननमा दुइ विभिन्न जनकहरूको आवश्यकता हुन्छ। कहिले-कहिले एउटै प्रकारका दुइ गैमीट मिलेर प्रजनन गर्दछन्। यस्ता मिलनको समागम (Conjugation) भन्दछन्। दुइ विभिन्न गैमीटहरूका मिल्नुलाई निषेचन (Fertilization) भन्दछन्। शैवाल र कवक सदृश निम्न श्रेणीका बोटहरूमा समागमदेखि प्रजनन हुन्छ र उच्च श्रेणीको वनस्पतिहरूमा निषेचनबाट। जुन बोटहरूका गैमीटमा भाले-पोथीको विभेद हुँदैन तिनलाई समयुग्मक (Isogametes) भन्दछन् र यस्ता बोटहरूलाई समयुग्मी (isogamous)। निषेचनमा नर र मादाका मिलनाले जो बनाउँछ त्यसलाई शुक्रितांड (Oospore), गैमीटलाई असम युग्मक (heterogamete) र बोटहरूलाई असमयुग्मीया वा विविधपुष्पी (heterogamous) भन्दछन्। प्रजननको उपर्युक्त विधिहरूका अतिरिक्त केही अन्य विधिहरू, जस्तै अजीवाणुप्रजनन (Apospory), अपयुग्मप्रजनन (Apogamy) र असेचन प्रजनन (Parthenogenesis)देखि पनि प्रजनन हुन्छ। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="प्राणीहरूको_प्रजनन"><span id=".E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.BE.E0.A4.A3.E0.A5.80.E0.A4.B9.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.82.E0.A4.95.E0.A5.8B_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8"></span>प्राणीहरूको प्रजनन</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=7" title="खण्ड: प्राणीहरूको प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>प्राणीहरूमा प्रजननको विधिहरू दुइ कोटिमा बाँड्न सकिन्छ एक अलैंगिक र अर्को लैंगिक। यिनमा भेद यो छ कि अलैंगिक विधिद्वारा प्रजननका लागि केवल एउटै जनकको आवश्यकता हुन्छ र जनककोशिका तथा सन्तानकोशिकाको विभाजन <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="समसूत्रण (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">समसूत्रण</a> (Mitosis)देखि नैं हुन्छ। लैंगिक प्रजननका लागि दुइ जनकहरूको आवश्यकता हुन्छ र यसमा समसूत्रणका अतिरिक्त <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अर्धसूत्रण (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अर्धसूत्रण</a> र <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="निषेचन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">निषेचन</a>को क्रियाहरू हुन्छन्। निम्न श्रेणीका प्राणीहरूको प्रजनन अलैंगिक र लैंगिक दुइटै विधिहरूद्वारा हुन्छ, उच्च श्रेणीका प्राणीहरूको प्रजनन केवल लैंगिक विधिद्वारा नैं हुन्छ। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="अलैंगिक_प्रजनन_2"><span id=".E0.A4.85.E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8_2"></span>अलैंगिक प्रजनन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=8" title="खण्ड: अलैंगिक प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>यो प्रजनन पिण्डका दुइ वा दुइभन्दा अधिक सम भागहरूमा विभाजनबाट हुन्छ। यस विभाजनको विखंडन (Fission) भन्दछन्। यो विखंडन द्विविखंडन (Binary fission), बहुविखंडन (Multiple fission) वा बीजाणुकरण (Sporulation)को रूप लिन सक्छ। द्विविखंडनको उदाहरण अमीबा (Amoeba)मा मिल्दछ। समुद्भवनबाट पनि प्रजनन हुन्छ। स्पंज, सीलेन्टरेटा (Coelenterata) र ब्राइओजोआ (Bryozoa)मा प्रवर्धन वा कालिकाहरूका रूपमा प्रजनन हुन्छ। केही प्राणीहरूमा पुनरुत्पादन (Regeneration)को शक्ति हुन्छ। यदि तिनको शरीरको कुनै भाग क्षतिग्रस्त भए वा काटिए त्यसको फेरि निर्माण हुन जान्छ। यो शक्ति उच्च श्रेणीका जन्तुहरूमा क्रमश: कम हुन्छ। स्तनीहरूमा सबैभन्दा कम हुन्छ र मनुष्यमा केवल घाउहरू भरिनेसम्म नैं सीमित रहन्छ। पुनरुत्पादनको एक अर्को रूप खंडहरूमा बढनु हो वा संविभाजन (fragmentation) छ। प्लैनेरियनहरू (Planarians)का टुकुरिनाले प्रत्येक टुकुरा अलग प्राणी बन्न जान्छ। केही प्राणीहरूमा जेम्यूलहरू (Gemmules)को निर्माण हुन्छ। उत्पादक कोशिकाहरू गोलीका रूपमा एकत्रित हुन्छ, तथा तिनको चारपटि कंटिकाहरू (Spirules)को भित्ति बन्छ, जसलाई जेम्यूल भन्दछन्। यहाँ जनकको मृत्यु हुन जान्छन्,मा जेम्यूल जिउँदै रहन्छ र अनुकूल मौसम आउनमा पूर्ण स्पंजका रूपमा विकसित हुन्छन्। केही प्राणी स्टैटोब्लास्ट (Statoblast)को निर्माण गर्दछन्। यो मण्डलाकार अवरोधक रचना हो, जो प्रतिकूल स्थितिका हटेर जानाले नयाँ मण्डलमा अंकुरित हुन जान्छ। </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="लैंगिक_प्रजनन_2"><span id=".E0.A4.B2.E0.A5.88.E0.A4.82.E0.A4.97.E0.A4.BF.E0.A4.95_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.B0.E0.A4.9C.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.A8_2"></span>लैंगिक प्रजनन</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=9" title="खण्ड: लैंगिक प्रजनन सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>प्राणीहरूमा लैंगिक प्रजननका धेरै विधिहरू छन्, जसमा प्रमुख विधिहरू हुन्- </p> <ul><li>(१) सामान्य लैंगिक प्रजनन,</li> <li>(२) उभयलिंगी (Hermaphroditic) प्रजनन,</li> <li>(३) असेचन प्रजनन (Parthenogenesis) र</li> <li>(४) डिंभप्रजनन (Paedogenesis)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="यी_पनि_हेर्नुहोस्"><span id=".E0.A4.AF.E0.A5.80_.E0.A4.AA.E0.A4.A8.E0.A4.BF_.E0.A4.B9.E0.A5.87.E0.A4.B0.E0.A5.8D.E0.A4.A8.E0.A5.81.E0.A4.B9.E0.A5.8B.E0.A4.B8.E0.A5.8D"></span>यी पनि हेर्नुहोस्</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8)&action=edit&section=10" title="खण्ड: यी पनि हेर्नुहोस् सम्पादन गर्ने"><span>सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="पादप प्रजनन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">पादप प्रजनन</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="अलैंगिक प्रजनन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">अलैंगिक प्रजनन</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="लैंगिक प्रजनन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">लैंगिक प्रजनन</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="द्विखण्डन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">द्विखण्डन</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="कोशिका विभाजन (पृष्ठ उपलब्ध छैन)">कोशिका विभाजन</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1120206">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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