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<label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">User</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Shem1805</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-user" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805" title="View the user page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>User page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Shem1805" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/User:Shem1805" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/User:Shem1805" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-contributions" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Shem1805" title="A list of contributions by this user"><span>User contributions</span></a></li><li id="t-log" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Log/Shem1805" title="A list of logged actions by this user"><span>User logs</span></a></li><li id="t-userrights" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:UserRights/Shem1805"><span>View user groups</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&oldid=1138778618" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUser%3AShem1805"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUser%3AShem1805"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=User%3AShem1805&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-autopatrolled-icon" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Autopatrolled" title="This user has autopatrolled rights on the English Wikipedia."><img alt="This user has autopatrolled rights on the English Wikipedia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Wikipedia_Autopatrolled.svg/20px-Wikipedia_Autopatrolled.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Wikipedia_Autopatrolled.svg/30px-Wikipedia_Autopatrolled.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Wikipedia_Autopatrolled.svg/40px-Wikipedia_Autopatrolled.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-rollback-icon" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Rollback" title="This user has rollback rights on the English Wikipedia."><img alt="This user has rollback rights on the English Wikipedia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Wikipedia_Rollbacker.svg/20px-Wikipedia_Rollbacker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Wikipedia_Rollbacker.svg/30px-Wikipedia_Rollbacker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Wikipedia_Rollbacker.svg/40px-Wikipedia_Rollbacker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Wikipedia editor</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-warning, #ffc9c9); background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #fffff3); color:var(--color-base, inherit); margin-left:0; margin-right:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"><b>This is a <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span>Wiki</span><span>pedia</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages" title="Wikipedia:User pages">user page</a>.</b><br />This is not an encyclopedia article or the talk page for an encyclopedia article. If you find this page on any site other than <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span>Wiki</span><span>pedia</span>,</span> you are viewing a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mirrors_and_forks" title="Wikipedia:Mirrors and forks">mirror site</a>. Be aware that the page may be outdated and that the user whom this page is about may have no personal affiliation with any site other than <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span>Wiki</span><span>pedia</span></span>. The original page is located at <span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Shem1805"><span>https://en.wiki</span><span>pedia.org/wi</span><span>ki/User:Shem1805</span></a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p> <br /> </p> <table role="presentation" class="userboxes" style="margin: auto; margin-bottom: 0.5em; width: 248px; border: #99B3FF solid 1px; background-color: #FFFFFF; background-color: var(--background-color-base, #FFFFFF);; color: #000000; color: var(--color-emphasized, #000000); float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="text-align: center; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold;">Shem1805</div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #6EF7A7;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#C5FCDC;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#6EF7A7;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">en</a></td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user is a <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_en-N" title="Category:User en-N">native speaker</a></b> of the <b><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English language</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #77E0E8;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#D0F8FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#77E0E8;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">fr</a>-2</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25;color:black;vertical-align:middle"><span title="French-language text"><span lang="fr" style="font-style: normal;">Cet utilisateur peut contribuer avec un niveau <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_fr-2" title="Category:User fr-2">intermédiaire</a></b> en <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_fr" title="Category:User fr">français</a></b>.</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #77E0E8;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#D0F8FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#77E0E8;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">es</a>-2</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25;color:black;vertical-align:middle"><span title="Spanish-language text"><span lang="es" style="font-style: normal;">Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_es-2" title="Category:User es-2">intermedio</a></b> de <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_es" title="Category:User es">español</a></b>.</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #77E0E8;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#D0F8FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#77E0E8;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Russian_language" title="Russian language">ru</a>-2</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25;color:black;vertical-align:middle"><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Этот участник <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_ru-2" title="Category:User ru-2">неплохо</a></b> знает <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_ru" title="Category:User ru">русский язык</a></b>.</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #C0C8FF;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#F0F8FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">de</a>-1</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25;color:black;vertical-align:middle"><span title="German-language text"><span lang="de" style="font-style: normal;">Dieser Benutzer hat <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_de-1" title="Category:User de-1">grundlegende</a> <a href="/wiki/Category:User_de" title="Category:User de">Deutschkenntnisse</a></b>.</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #C0C8FF;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#F0F8FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_language" title="Ukrainian language">uk</a>-1</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25;color:black;vertical-align:middle">Користувач може робити внесок <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_uk" title="Category:User uk">українською мовою</a></b> на <b><a href="/wiki/Category:User_uk-1" title="Category:User uk-1">початковому рівні</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #333399;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#66CCFF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bark.svg/45px-Bark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bark.svg/68px-Bark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bark.svg/90px-Bark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1031" data-file-height="525" /></a></span></td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user is a <a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Ships_participants" title="Category:WikiProject Ships participants">member</a> of <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ships" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ships">WikiProject Ships</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid blue;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#FFFFFF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#FFFFFF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg/45px-Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg/68px-Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg/90px-Flag_United_Kingdom_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td><td class="adr" style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user is from the <b><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #CF142B;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:lightgrey;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:silver;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/45px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/68px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/90px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></td><td style="border:0;text-align:center;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user lives in <b><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><span style="color:#CF142B">England</span></a></b>.</td><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:silver;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 0 0 1px;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_arms_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/35px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/53px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/70px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div style="float: left; border: 1px solid #A4B4FF; margin: 1px;"> <table cellspacing="0" style="width: 238px; background: #FFFFFF;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 45px; height: 45px; background: #A4B4FF; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; color: black;"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/40px-Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/60px-Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/80px-Naval_Ensign_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b> </td> <td style="font-size: 8pt; padding: 4pt; line-height: 1.25em; color: #000000;">This user is a serving member of the <b><a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">Royal Navy</a></b>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #808080;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#FFEEEE;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#FF8888;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center">BA</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user has a <b><a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a></b> degree.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #BC987E;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#FFEEEE;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#BC987E;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle">PgD</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user has a <b><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_diploma" title="Postgraduate diploma">Postgraduate diploma</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid blue;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#F0F8FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:blue;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:white;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle">UK</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user uses <b><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">British English</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:2px solid #000000;margin:1px;width:236px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:236px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#ff0000;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#ff0000;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:2px;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lest_we_forget.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Lest_we_forget.jpg/60px-Lest_we_forget.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Lest_we_forget.jpg/90px-Lest_we_forget.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Lest_we_forget.jpg/120px-Lest_we_forget.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1501" data-file-height="1159" /></a></span></td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:10pt;padding:3px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user wears a <a href="/wiki/Poppy" title="Poppy"><span style="color:#000000">Poppy</span></a> to <a href="/wiki/Remembrance_Day" title="Remembrance Day"><span style="color:#000000">Remember</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid lightblue;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:white;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:lightblue;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle;font-size:xx-large;">⚓</td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user is a professional <b><a href="/wiki/Sailor" title="Sailor">mariner</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #000;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#F7FFEF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#FFF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BlankMap-World.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/BlankMap-World.svg/45px-BlankMap-World.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/BlankMap-World.svg/68px-BlankMap-World.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/BlankMap-World.svg/90px-BlankMap-World.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span><br /><b>96</b></td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user has visited <b>96</b> of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="List of countries">205 <b>countries</b></a> in the <a href="/wiki/World" title="World">world</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #909090;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#D0E9FF;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#fff;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/45px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/68px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/90px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span></td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;"><span class="plainlinks">I support the <b><a href="/wiki/English_Wikipedia" title="English Wikipedia">English language Wikipedia</a></b> with <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Shem1805" title="Special:Contributions/Shem1805">my contributions</a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Interests">Interests</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Interests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Naval history, especially the smaller ships of the nineteenth-century Royal Navy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Things_to_do">Things to do</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Things to do"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alecto-class_sloop" title="Alecto-class sloop">Alecto-class sloop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Driver-class_sloop" title="Driver-class sloop">Driver-class sloop</a></li> <li>Review <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hyacinth_(1829)" title="HMS Hyacinth (1829)">HMS Hyacinth (1829)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hazard_(1837)" title="HMS Hazard (1837)">HMS Hazard (1837)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Elk_(1847)" title="HMS Elk (1847)">HMS Elk (1847)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Philomel_(1842)" title="HMS Philomel (1842)">HMS Philomel (1842)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Acheron_(1838)" title="HMS Acheron (1838)">HMS Acheron (1838)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hydra_(1838)" title="HMS Hydra (1838)">HMS Hydra (1838)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Hecate_(1839)" title="HMS Hecate (1839)">HMS Hecate (1839)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Salamander_(1832)" title="HMS Salamander (1832)">HMS Salamander (1832)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Ardent_(1841)" title="HMS Ardent (1841)">HMS Ardent (1841)</a>, <a href="/wiki/HMS_Philomel_(1842)" title="HMS Philomel (1842)">HMS Philomel (1842)</a> & <a href="/wiki/HMS_Trident_(1845)" title="HMS Trident (1845)">HMS Trident (1845)</a></li> <li>Work on <a href="/wiki/John_Davis_(English_explorer)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Davis (English explorer)">John Davis (English explorer)</a> using <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7326?docPos=2">DNB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special:NewPages" title="Special:NewPages">New Pages</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vampire_Fleet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vampire Fleet (page does not exist)">Vampire Fleet</a> - <a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox5" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox5">Vampire Fleet workbox</a></li> <li>Expand <a href="/wiki/HMS_Zebra_(1860)" class="mw-redirect" title="HMS Zebra (1860)">HMS Zebra (1860)</a> - (<a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox7" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox7"><i>Zebra</i> workbox</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox3" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox3">List of torpedo boat classes of the Royal Navy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=HMS_Algerine_(1857)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMS Algerine (1857) (page does not exist)">HMS Algerine (1857)</a></li> <li>RN Arctic expeditions (<a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox8" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox8">RN Arctic Expeds workbox</a>)</li> <li>Referencing of <a href="/wiki/Denys_Rayner" title="Denys Rayner">Denys Rayner</a></li> <li>Expand <a href="/wiki/HMS_Reindeer_(1866)" title="HMS Reindeer (1866)">HMS Reindeer (1866)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Empty_workboxes">Empty workboxes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Empty workboxes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox10" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox10">Workbox10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox6" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox6">Workbox6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox2" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox2">user:Shem1805/Workbox2</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Resources">Resources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Resources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Proof_readings" title="User:Shem1805/Proof readings">Proofs page</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Benea/Shiplist_pages" title="User:Benea/Shiplist pages">Benea's list of shiplist pages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox4" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox4">Image summary text</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:Shem1805/Workbox1" title="User:Shem1805/Workbox1">WPShips and WPMilHist talk page code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Infobox_Ship_Begin/doc" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Infobox Ship Begin/doc">Ship infobox code</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/">battleships-cruisers.co.uk</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ageofnelson.org/">ageofnelson.org</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbenyon.plus.com/18-1900/A/A.html">Index of 19th Century Naval Vessels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Ships/Guidelines" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Ships/Guidelines">WikiProject Ships Guidelines</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navyphotos.co.uk/">NavyPhotos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:REFNEST" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:REFNEST">WP:REFNEST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Specialist_style_fallacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Specialist style fallacy">Wikipedia:Specialist style fallacy</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reftag.appspot.com/">Tool for automatically producing cite book wiki mark up from Google Books url</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dispenser.homenet.org/~dispenser/cgi-bin/dab_solver.py?page=">DAB solver</a></li> <li><ref group=Note>A total cost accounting for inflation of approximately £{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|10624|1855|r=-2}}}} in today's money.</ref></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Languages">Languages</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Since it's been a long time since I used any of my foreign languages to do much more than order a couple of beers, I understand and read much better than I talk or write. With a dictionary and plenty of time I can understand pretty much anything in any Romance or Slavic language, but I'm not about to start writing Czech articles just yet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Print_sources">Print sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Print sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To easy hand I have, <i>inter alia</i>: </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPrestonMajor,_John2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Antony_Preston_(naval_historian)" class="mw-redirect" title="Antony Preston (naval historian)">Preston, Antony</a>; Major, John (2007). <i><a href="/wiki/Send_a_Gunboat" title="Send a Gunboat">Send a Gunboat: The Victorian Navy and Supremacy at Sea, 1854–1904</a></i> (2nd ed.). London: Conway. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85177-923-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85177-923-2"><bdi>978-0-85177-923-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Send+a+Gunboat%3A+The+Victorian+Navy+and+Supremacy+at+Sea%2C+1854%E2%80%931904&rft.place=London&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Conway&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-85177-923-2&rft.aulast=Preston&rft.aufirst=Antony&rft.au=Major%2C+John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinfieldLyon2004" class="citation book cs1">Winfield, R.; Lyon, D. (2004). <i>The Sail and Steam Navy List: All the Ships of the Royal Navy 1815–1889</i>. London: Chatham Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-86176-032-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-86176-032-6"><bdi>978-1-86176-032-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/52620555">52620555</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sail+and+Steam+Navy+List%3A+All+the+Ships+of+the+Royal+Navy+1815%E2%80%931889&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Chatham+Publishing&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F52620555&rft.isbn=978-1-86176-032-6&rft.aulast=Winfield&rft.aufirst=R.&rft.au=Lyon%2C+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeter_Calvocoressi2013" class="citation book cs1">Peter Calvocoressi (13 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=pdnbAAAAQBAJ"><i>World Politics Since 1945</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-86360-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-86360-1"><bdi>978-1-317-86360-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+Politics+Since+1945&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013-09-13&rft.isbn=978-1-317-86360-1&rft.au=Peter+Calvocoressi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpdnbAAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIan_Marshall1993" class="citation book cs1">Ian Marshall (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=fI0WPwAACAAJ"><i>Armored Ships</i></a>. Howell Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-943231-63-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-943231-63-1"><bdi>978-0-943231-63-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Armored+Ships&rft.pub=Howell+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-943231-63-1&rft.au=Ian+Marshall&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfI0WPwAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpencer_Tucker2000" class="citation book cs1">Spencer Tucker (October 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=LSxHAAAAYAAJ"><i>Handbook of 19th Century Naval Warfare</i></a>. Naval Institute Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+19th+Century+Naval+Warfare&rft.pub=Naval+Institute+Press&rft.date=2000-10&rft.au=Spencer+Tucker&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLSxHAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Roberts2009" class="citation book cs1">John Roberts (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=JGFXPwAACAAJ"><i>Safeguarding the Nation: The Story of the Modern Royal Navy</i></a>. Pen & Sword Books Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84832-043-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84832-043-7"><bdi>978-1-84832-043-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Safeguarding+the+Nation%3A+The+Story+of+the+Modern+Royal+Navy&rft.pub=Pen+%26+Sword+Books+Limited&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-84832-043-7&rft.au=John+Roberts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJGFXPwAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarren_Tute1983" class="citation book cs1">Warren Tute (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=hEcSAAAAYAAJ"><i>The True Glory: the Story of the Royal Navy over a Thousand Years</i></a>. Macdonald.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+True+Glory%3A+the+Story+of+the+Royal+Navy+over+a+Thousand+Years&rft.pub=Macdonald&rft.date=1983&rft.au=Warren+Tute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhEcSAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFE._C._Coleman2006" class="citation book cs1">E. C. Coleman (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=M1kNAQAACAAJ"><i>The Royal Navy in Polar Exploration: From Frobisher to Ross</i></a>. Tempus. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7524-3660-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7524-3660-9"><bdi>978-0-7524-3660-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Royal+Navy+in+Polar+Exploration%3A+From+Frobisher+to+Ross&rft.pub=Tempus&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7524-3660-9&rft.au=E.+C.+Coleman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM1kNAQAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Lyon2005" class="citation book cs1">David Lyon (1 January 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=pbnhPQAACAAJ"><i>The First Destroyers</i></a>. Mercury Books Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84560-010-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84560-010-5"><bdi>978-1-84560-010-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Destroyers&rft.pub=Mercury+Books+Limited&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.isbn=978-1-84560-010-5&rft.au=David+Lyon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpbnhPQAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKenneth_J._Hagan1992" class="citation book cs1">Kenneth J. Hagan (21 August 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=IV_OVk4FhKUC"><i>This People's Navy: The Making of American Sea Power</i></a>. Simon and Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-02-913471-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-02-913471-9"><bdi>978-0-02-913471-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=This+People%27s+Navy%3A+The+Making+of+American+Sea+Power&rft.pub=Simon+and+Schuster&rft.date=1992-08-21&rft.isbn=978-0-02-913471-9&rft.au=Kenneth+J.+Hagan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIV_OVk4FhKUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUser%3AShem1805" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&oldid=1138778618">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Shem1805&oldid=1138778618</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_autopatrollers" title="Category:Wikipedia autopatrollers">Wikipedia autopatrollers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_rollbackers" title="Category:Wikipedia rollbackers">Wikipedia rollbackers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_en-N" title="Category:User en-N">User en-N</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_fr-2" title="Category:User fr-2">User fr-2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_es-2" title="Category:User es-2">User es-2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_ru-2" title="Category:User ru-2">User ru-2</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_de-1" title="Category:User de-1">User de-1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_uk-1" title="Category:User uk-1">User uk-1</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Ships_participants" title="Category:WikiProject Ships participants">WikiProject Ships participants</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_in_England" title="Category:Wikipedians in England">Wikipedians in England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Wikipedians in the United Kingdom">Wikipedians in the United Kingdom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedian_military_people" title="Category:Wikipedian military people">Wikipedian military people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_with_BA_degrees" title="Category:Wikipedians with BA degrees">Wikipedians with BA degrees</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:User_en-GB" title="Category:User en-GB">User en-GB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedian_mariners" title="Category:Wikipedian mariners">Wikipedian mariners</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 11 February 2023, at 15:22<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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