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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Xeografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xeografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Xeografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xeografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Os_Grandes_Lagos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Os_Grandes_Lagos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Os Grandes Lagos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Os_Grandes_Lagos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Os Grandes Lagos"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Os_Grandes_Lagos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Batimetría" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Batimetría"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Batimetría</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Batimetría-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Principais_vías_fluviais_de_conexión" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Principais_vías_fluviais_de_conexión"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Principais vías fluviais de conexión</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Principais_vías_fluviais_de_conexión-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lago_Míchigan–Huron" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lago_Míchigan–Huron"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Lago Míchigan–Huron</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lago_Míchigan–Huron-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grandes_baías_e_masas_de_auga_importantes_relacionadas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grandes_baías_e_masas_de_auga_importantes_relacionadas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Grandes baías e masas de auga importantes relacionadas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grandes_baías_e_masas_de_auga_importantes_relacionadas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Illas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Illas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penínsulas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penínsulas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Penínsulas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penínsulas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conexión_co_océano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conexión_co_océano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Conexión co océano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conexión_co_océano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Niveis_de_auga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Niveis_de_auga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Niveis de auga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Niveis_de_auga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etimoloxía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimoloxía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Etimoloxía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimoloxía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estatísticas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estatísticas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Estatísticas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estatísticas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Táboa de contidos" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grandes Lagos, América do Norte</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 139 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-139" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">139 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groot_Mere" title="Groot Mere – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Groot Mere" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fe_Seen" title="Große Seen – alemán suízo" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Große Seen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suízo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%88%8B%E1%88%8B%E1%89%81_%E1%88%80%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%86%E1%89%BD" title="ታላላቁ ሀይቆች – amhárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ታላላቁ ሀይቆች" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grans_Lacos_d%27America_d%27o_Norte" title="Grans Lacos d'America d'o Norte – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Grans Lacos d'America d'o Norte" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%D9%89" title="البحيرات العظمى – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البحيرات العظمى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%A1%DC%AC%DC%90_%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܝܡܡܬܐ ܪܘܪܒܬܐ – arameo" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܡܡܬܐ ܪܘܪܒܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%87" title="البحيرات العظيمه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="البحيرات العظيمه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8E_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="বৃহৎ হ্ৰদসমূহ – assamés" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বৃহৎ হ্ৰদসমূহ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandes_Llagos" title="Grandes Llagos – asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Grandes Llagos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6y%C3%BCk_g%C3%B6ll%C9%99r" title="Böyük göllər – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Böyük göllər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9_%DA%AF%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1" title="بؤیوک گؤللر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤیوک گؤللر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80" title="Бөйөк күлдәр – baxkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бөйөк күлдәр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grousse_Seen" title="Grousse Seen – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Grousse Seen" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%97dl%C4%97%CC%84j%C4%97_e%C5%BEer%C4%81" title="Dėdlė̄jė ežerā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Dėdlė̄jė ežerā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Вялікія азёры – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вялікія азёры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Вялікія азёры – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вялікія азёры" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Големите езера – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Големите езера" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ग्रेट लेक्स – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ग्रेट लेक्स" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8E_%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="বৃহৎ হ্রদসমূহ – bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৃহৎ হ্রদসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenno%C3%B9_Meur_Amerika" title="Lennoù Meur Amerika – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Lennoù Meur Amerika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velika_jezera" title="Velika jezera – bosníaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Velika jezera" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%85%D1%8D_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Ехэ нуурнууд – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ехэ нуурнууд" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grans_Llacs_d%27Am%C3%A8rica_del_Nord" title="Grans Llacs d'Amèrica del Nord – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Grans Llacs d'Amèrica del Nord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Даккхий Ӏаьмнаш – checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Даккхий Ӏаьмнаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%95_%DA%AF%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دەریاچە گەورەکان – kurdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەریاچە گەورەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandi_Lavi_(America)" title="Grandi Lavi (America) – corso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Grandi Lavi (America)" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="corso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_g%C3%B6ller" title="Büyük göller – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Büyük göller" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velk%C3%A1_jezera" title="Velká jezera – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Velká jezera" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%C4%83%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D3%B3%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Мăн кӳлĕсем – chuvaxo" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мăн кӳлĕсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Llynnoedd_Mawr" title="Y Llynnoedd Mawr – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Llynnoedd Mawr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Store_s%C3%B8er_(Nordamerika)" title="Store søer (Nordamerika) – dinamarqués" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Store søer (Nordamerika)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarqués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fe_Seen" title="Große Seen – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Große Seen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%9B%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Μεγάλες Λίμνες – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεγάλες Λίμνες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8g_grand" title="Lèg grand – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Lèg grand" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Great Lakes" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandaj_Lagoj_(Nordameriko)" title="Grandaj Lagoj (Nordameriko) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grandaj Lagoj (Nordameriko)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandes_Lagos_(Am%C3%A9rica_del_Norte)" title="Grandes Lagos (América del Norte) – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Grandes Lagos (América del Norte)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suur_j%C3%A4rvistu" title="Suur järvistu – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suur järvistu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aintzira_Handiak" title="Aintzira Handiak – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aintzira Handiak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="دریاچه‌های بزرگ – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریاچه‌های بزرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo recomendado"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotj%C3%A4rvet" title="Isotjärvet – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isotjärvet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suur_j%C3%A4rvist%C3%BC" title="Suur järvistü – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Suur järvistü" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B3ruv%C3%B8tn" title="Stóruvøtn – feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Stóruvøtn" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grands_Lacs_(Am%C3%A9rique_du_Nord)" title="Grands Lacs (Amérique du Nord) – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grands Lacs (Amérique du Nord)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grat_Sian" title="Grat Sian – frisón setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Grat Sian" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grutte_Marren" title="Grutte Marren – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Grutte Marren" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_Lochanna_M%C3%B3ra" title="Na Lochanna Móra – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na Lochanna Móra" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Lak_(Am%C3%A9rik_di_N%C3%B2)" title="Gran Lak (Amérik di Nò) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Gran Lak (Amérik di Nò)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvate_Am%C3%A9rika_Ypa_Guasuku%C3%A9ra" title="Yvate Amérika Ypa Guasukuéra – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvate Amérika Ypa Guasukuéra" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA" title="הימות הגדולות – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הימות הגדולות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82" title="विशाल झीलें – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विशाल झीलें" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Great Lakes" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velika_jezera" title="Velika jezera – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Velika jezera" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wulke_j%C4%9Bzory" title="Wulke jězory – alto sorbio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wulke jězory" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagy-tavak" title="Nagy-tavak – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nagy-tavak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AE_%D5%AC%D5%B3%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Մեծ լճեր – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեծ լճեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Lacos_(America_del_Nord)" title="Grande Lacos (America del Nord) – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Grande Lacos (America del Nord)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danau-Danau_Besar_(Amerika)" title="Danau-Danau Besar (Amerika) – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Danau-Danau Besar (Amerika)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nalatak_a_Dandanaw" title="Nalatak a Dandanaw – ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nalatak a Dandanaw" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granda_Lagi" title="Granda Lagi – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Granda Lagi" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B6tnin_miklu" title="Vötnin miklu – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vötnin miklu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandi_Laghi_(America)" title="Grandi Laghi (America) – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grandi Laghi (America)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96" title="五大湖 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="五大湖" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/banli_lalxu" title="banli lalxu – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="banli lalxu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="დიდი ტბები – xeorxiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიდი ტბები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="xeorxiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igelmimen_imeqqranen" title="Igelmimen imeqqranen – cabila" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Igelmimen imeqqranen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabila" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8D%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Псыхъуреишхуэхэр – cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Псыхъуреишхуэхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amerika_n%C9%9B_hayi_ki%C5%8B_kujomi%C5%8B" title="Amerika nɛ hayi kiŋ kujomiŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Amerika nɛ hayi kiŋ kujomiŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ұлы көлдер – kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ұлы көлдер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81" title="ಮಹಾ ಸರೋವರಗಳು – kannará" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಹಾ ಸರೋವರಗಳು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannará" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%8C%80%ED%98%B8" title="오대호 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오대호" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gol%C3%AAn_Mezin" title="Golên Mezin – kurdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Golên Mezin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynnyn_Meur_Amerika" title="Lynnyn Meur Amerika – córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Lynnyn Meur Amerika" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Улуу көлдөр – kirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Улуу көлдөр" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacus_Magni" title="Lacus Magni – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lacus Magni" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grouss_S%C3%A9ien_(Nordamerika)" title="Grouss Séien (Nordamerika) – luxemburgués" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Grouss Séien (Nordamerika)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagos_Grande" title="Lagos Grande – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Lagos Grande" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groeate_Maere" title="Groeate Maere – limburgués" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Groeate Maere" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gragn_Lec" title="Gragn Lec – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Gragn Lec" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Didieji_e%C5%BEerai" title="Didieji ežerai – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Didieji ežerai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lielie_ezeri" title="Lielie ezeri – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lielie ezeri" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD" title="विशाल तालसभ – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="विशाल तालसभ" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farihy_Lehibe_(Amerika_Avaratra)" title="Farihy Lehibe (Amerika Avaratra) – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Farihy Lehibe (Amerika Avaratra)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Големи Езера – macedonio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Големи Езера" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="മഹാതടാകങ്ങൾ – malabar" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മഹാതടാകങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%85_%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Их нуурууд – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Их нуурууд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ग्रेट लेक्स – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्रेट लेक्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasik-Tasik_Besar_Amerika" title="Tasik-Tasik Besar Amerika – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tasik-Tasik Besar Amerika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandes_Lagos" title="Grandes Lagos – mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Grandes Lagos" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ဂရိတ်လိတ် – birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂရိတ်လိတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grote_Seen" title="Grote Seen – baixo alemán" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Grote Seen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="विशाल तालहरू – nepalí" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विशाल तालहरू" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="ग्रेत लेक्स – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ग्रेत लेक्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grote_Meren" title="Grote Meren – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Grote Meren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dei_store_sj%C3%B8ane" title="Dei store sjøane – noruegués nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dei store sjøane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegués nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_store_sj%C3%B8er" title="De store sjøer – noruegués bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="De store sjøer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegués bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grands_Lacs_(America_del_N%C3%B2rd)" title="Grands Lacs (America del Nòrd) – occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Grands Lacs (America del Nòrd)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80_%D1%86%C3%A6%D0%B4%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Стыр цæдтæ – ossetio" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Стыр цæдтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਮਹਾਨ ਝੀਲਾਂ – panxabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਹਾਨ ਝੀਲਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panxabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielkie_Jeziora" title="Wielkie Jeziora – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielkie Jeziora" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Lagh" title="Grand Lagh – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Grand Lagh" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%AC%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="وڈیاں جھیلاں – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وڈیاں جھیلاں" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandes_Lagos_da_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="Grandes Lagos da América do Norte – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grandes Lagos da América do Norte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marile_Lacuri_(America_de_Nord)" title="Marile Lacuri (America de Nord) – romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marile Lacuri (America de Nord)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granne_Laghe_(Americhe)" title="Granne Laghe (Americhe) – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Granne Laghe (Americhe)" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo de calidade"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Великие озёра – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великие озёра" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Великы озера – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Великы озера" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Улуу күөллэр – iacuto" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу күөллэр" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacuto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lochs" title="Great Lochs – escocés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Great Lochs" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velika_jezera" title="Velika jezera – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Velika jezera" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iglmamn_mqqurnin" title="Iglmamn mqqurnin – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iglmamn mqqurnin" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Great Lakes" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ve%C4%BEk%C3%A9_kanadsk%C3%A9_jazer%C3%A1" title="Veľké kanadské jazerá – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Veľké kanadské jazerá" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velika_jezera" title="Velika jezera – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Velika jezera" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liqenet_e_M%C3%ABdha" title="Liqenet e Mëdha – albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Liqenet e Mëdha" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Велика језера – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Велика језера" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stora_sj%C3%B6arna" title="Stora sjöarna – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Stora sjöarna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maziwa_makubwa_ya_Amerika_Kaskazini" title="Maziwa makubwa ya Amerika Kaskazini – suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Maziwa makubwa ya Amerika Kaskazini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="அமெரிக்கப் பேரேரிகள் – támil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அமெரிக்கப் பேரேரிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="támil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B9%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="మహా సరస్సులు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మహా సరస్సులు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="เกรตเลกส์ – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกรตเลกส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Be%C3%BDik_k%C3%B6ller" title="Beýik köller – turkmeno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Beýik köller" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Malalaking_Lawa" title="Mga Malalaking Lawa – tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mga Malalaking Lawa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_G%C3%B6ller" title="Büyük Göller – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Büyük Göller" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Бөек күлләр – tártaro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бөек күлләр" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%B4%D3%9F%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Быдӟым тыос – udmurto" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Быдӟым тыос" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Великі озера – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Великі озера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AC%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%BA_(%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%81)" title="عظیم جھیلیں (امریکہ) – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عظیم جھیلیں (امریکہ)" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buyuk_ko%CA%BBllar" title="Buyuk koʻllar – uzbeko" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Buyuk koʻllar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grandi_Laghi_de_l%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Grandi Laghi de l'Amèrica – véneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Grandi Laghi de l'Amèrica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="véneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sured_j%C3%A4rved" title="Sured järved – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sured järved" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C5%A9_%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_H%E1%BB%93" title="Ngũ Đại Hồ – vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngũ Đại Hồ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Dumagko_nga_Danaw" title="Mga Dumagko nga Danaw – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mga Dumagko nga Danaw" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96" title="五大湖 – chinés wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="五大湖" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinés wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="კაბეტი ტობეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კაბეტი ტობეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A1" title="גרויסע אזערעס – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גרויסע אזערעס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96" title="五大湖 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="五大湖" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%8D%CD%98-to%C4%81-%C3%B4%CD%98" title="Gō͘-toā-ô͘ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gō͘-toā-ô͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%B9%96" title="五大湖 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="五大湖" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7347#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div 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href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&oldid=7002283" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Grandes_Lagos%2C_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&id=7002283&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-03-1000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Lista_de_artigos_que_toda_Wikipedia_deber%C3%ADa_ter" title="Este é un dos 1000 artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter"><img alt="Este é un dos 1000 artigos que toda Wikipedia debería ter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/22px-AD_%2B30.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/33px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/AD_%2B30.svg/44px-AD_%2B30.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="[[Coordenadas xeográficas|Coordenadas]]">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&params=45.8_N_-84_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 45°48′N 84°00′O"><span class="latitude">45°48′N </span><span class="longitude">84°00′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 45.8 -84"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">45.8, </span><span class="longitude">-84</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="dablink">Para outras páxinas con títulos homónimos véxase: <a href="/wiki/Grandes_Lagos" class="mw-disambig" title="Grandes Lagos">Grandes Lagos</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6846528">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left;width:24em}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#bae3ff;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#bae3ff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Xeografía física"><img alt="Modelo:Xeografía física" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span>Grandes Lagos, América do Norte</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center">(en) <span lang="en">Great Lakes</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P1705" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551595">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes,_No_Clouds_(4968915002)_Brighter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imaxe"><img alt="Imaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Great_Lakes%2C_No_Clouds_%284968915002%29_Brighter.jpg/300px-Great_Lakes%2C_No_Clouds_%284968915002%29_Brighter.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Great_Lakes%2C_No_Clouds_%284968915002%29_Brighter.jpg/450px-Great_Lakes%2C_No_Clouds_%284968915002%29_Brighter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Great_Lakes%2C_No_Clouds_%284968915002%29_Brighter.jpg/600px-Great_Lakes%2C_No_Clouds_%284968915002%29_Brighter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5200" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tipo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q25498657" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q25498657">group of interconnected lakes</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25498657?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P31" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Situado na entidade xeográfica</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P706" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Localización</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>División administrativa</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estados Unidos de América">Estados Unidos de América</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P17" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="5" data-lat="45.8" data-lon="-84" data-overlays="["_c2cae5adb06c9bab430cd76891a94f24cc1061ee"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/5/45.8/-84/gl"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,45.8,-84,300x300.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Grandes_Lagos%2C_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&revid=7002283&groups=_c2cae5adb06c9bab430cd76891a94f24cc1061ee" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,5,45.8,-84,300x300@2x.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Grandes_Lagos%2C_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&revid=7002283&groups=_c2cae5adb06c9bab430cd76891a94f24cc1061ee 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&params=45.8_N_-84_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 45°48′N 84°00′O"><span class="latitude">45°48′N </span><span class="longitude">84°00′O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 45.8 -84"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">45.8, </span><span class="longitude">-84</span></span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Composto por</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div style="width:100%; background:transparent" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Lago_Superior" title="Lago Superior">Lago Superior</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Lago_Erie" title="Lago Erie">Lago Erie</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1377732" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1377732">Lake Michigan–Huron</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1377732?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Lago_Ontario" title="Lago Ontario">Lago Ontario</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P527" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Efluente do lago</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_San_Lourenzo" title="Río San Lourenzo">Río San Lourenzo</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P201" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Conca hidrográfica</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5599423" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5599423">Conca de drenaxe dos Grandes Lagos</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P4614" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Características</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superficie</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">208.610 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P2046" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Medicións</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Volume físico</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">22.725 km³ <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347?uselang=gl#P2234" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: right;"> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Os <b>Grandes Lagos</b>, tamén chamados <b>Grandes Lagos de América do Norte</b>, son unha serie de cinco grandes <a href="/wiki/Lago" title="Lago">lagos</a> de <a href="/wiki/Auga_doce" title="Auga doce">auga doce</a> interconectados que se estenden ao longo da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fronteira_entre_Canad%C3%A1_e_os_Estados_Unidos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fronteira entre Canadá e os Estados Unidos (a páxina aínda non existe)">fronteira entre Canadá e os Estados Unidos</a>. Os cinco lagos son o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Superior" title="Lago Superior">Superior</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Michigan" title="Lago Michigan">Michigan</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Huron" title="Lago Huron">Huron</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Erie" title="Lago Erie">Erie</a>, e o <a href="/wiki/Lago_Ontario" title="Lago Ontario">Ontario</a> (aínda que hidroloxiicamente o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Michigan–Huron (a páxina aínda non existe)">Michigan e o Hurón</a> son unha soa masa de auga; están unidos polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estreito_de_Mackinac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estreito de Mackinac (a páxina aínda non existe)">estreito de Mackinac</a>). A <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADa_navegable_dos_Grandes_Lagos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vía navegable dos Grandes Lagos (a páxina aínda non existe)">vía navegable dos Grandes Lagos</a> permite viaxar e transportar mercadorías por auga entre os lagos. Os lagos conéctanse co <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Atl%C3%A1ntico" title="Océano Atlántico">océano Atlántico</a> a través do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_San_Lourenzo" title="Río San Lourenzo">río San Lourenzo</a>, e coa conca do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Mississippi" title="Río Mississippi">río Mississippi</a> a través da <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADa_navegable_do_Illinois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vía navegable do Illinois (a páxina aínda non existe)">vía navegable do Illinois</a>. </p><p>Os Grandes Lagos son o maior grupo de lagos de auga doce da Terra por superficie total e o segundo por volume total. Conteñen o 21 % da auga doce superficial do mundo por volume.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> A superficie total é de 244 106 km<sup>2</sup>, e o volume total (medido no nivel de baixamar) é de 22 671 km<sup>3</sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-EPAphysical_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPAphysical-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> un pouco menos que o volume do <a href="/wiki/Lago_Baikal" title="Lago Baikal">lago Baikal</a> (23 615 km<sup>3</sup>, 22-23 % da superficie de auga doce do mundo). Debido ás súas características mariñas, como ondas ondulantes, ventos sostidos, fortes correntes, grandes profundidades e horizontes afastados, os cinco Grandes Lagos foron chamados durante moito tempo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_epicontinental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar epicontinental (a páxina aínda non existe)">mares interiores</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> Segundo como se mida, por superficie, o lago Superior ou o lago Michigan-Huron é o segundo lago máis grande do mundo e o lago de auga doce máis grande. O lago Michigan é o lago máis grande, por superficie, que se atopa na súa totalidade dentro dun país, Estados Unidos.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os Grandes Lagos comezaron a formarse ao final do <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Altimo_Per%C3%ADodo_Glacial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Último Período Glacial (a páxina aínda non existe)">Último Período Glacial</a> fai uns 14 000 anos, cando as capas de xeo en retroceso deixaron ao descuberto as concas que escavaran na terra, que logo se encheron de auga de desxeo.<sup id="cite_ref-CordellLightfoot2008_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CordellLightfoot2008-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Os lagos foron unha fonte importante para o transporte, a migración, o comercio e a pesca, e serven de hábitat a moitas especies acuáticas nunha rexión con moita <a href="/wiki/Biodiversidade" title="Biodiversidade">biodiversidade</a>. A rexión circundante chámase <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rexi%C3%B3n_dos_Grandes_Lagos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rexión dos Grandes Lagos (a páxina aínda non existe)">rexión dos Grandes Lagos</a>, que inclúe a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megal%C3%B3pole_dos_Grandes_Lagos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megalópole dos Grandes Lagos (a páxina aínda non existe)">megalópole dos Grandes Lagos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> As principais cidades da rexión inclúen, no lado estadounidense, de leste a oeste, <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_Nova_York" title="Buffalo, Nova York">Búfalo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Milwaukee,_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee, Wisconsin">Milwaukee</a>; e, no lado canadense, <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Canad%C3%A1" title="Hamilton, Canadá">Hamilton</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mississauga" title="Mississauga">Mississauga</a>. </p><p>A bacía hidrográfica dos Grandes Lagos e do Río San Lourenzo é o maior reservatorio de <a href="/wiki/Auga_doce" title="Auga doce">auga doce</a> do mundo. A rexión dos Grandes Lagos-San Lourenzo é unha zona densamente habitada na América do Norte, onde o centro económico e ademais o 40% da poboación canadense están concentradas, e onde innúmeras grandes cidades canadenses e norteamericanas están localizadas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xeografía"><span id="Xeograf.C3.ADa"></span>Xeografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Xeografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Xeografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png/170px-Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png/255px-Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png/340px-Sub-basins_Great_Lakes_Basin.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="575" /></a><figcaption>Un mapa da conca dos Grandes Lagos que mostra as cinco subconcas. De esquerda a dereita son: Superior (magenta); Michigan (ciano); Huron (verde); Erie (amarelo); Ontario (vermello).</figcaption></figure> <p>Aínda que os cinco lagos atópanse en concas separadas, forman un único corpo de auga doce, interconectado naturalmente, dentro da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conca_dos_Grandes_Lagos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conca dos Grandes Lagos (a páxina aínda non existe)">conca dos Grandes Lagos</a>. Como unha cadea de lagos e ríos, conectan o interior centro-oriental de América do Norte co océano Atlántico. Desde o interior até a desembocadura no río San Lourenzo, a auga flúe desde o lago Superior até o lago Hurón e o lago Michigan, cara ao sur até o lago Erie e, finalmente, cara ao norte até o lago Ontario. Os lagos drenan unha gran conca hidrográfica a través de moitos ríos e conteñen aproximadamente 35 000 illas.<sup id="cite_ref-Bennett1999as_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bennett1999as-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Así mesmo tamén hai varios miles de lagos máis pequenos, dentro da conca, a miúdo chamados «lagos interiores».<sup id="cite_ref-Likens2010at_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Likens2010at-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A superficie do cinco lagos principais combinados é aproximadamente igual ao tamaño do <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a>, mentres que a superficie de toda a conca (os lagos e a terra que drenan) é aproximadamente do tamaño do Reino Unido e <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> xuntos.<sup id="cite_ref-Grady_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> O lago Michigan é o único dos Grandes Lagos que se atopa integramente dentro dos Estados Unidos; os demais forman unha fronteira acuática entre os Estados Unidos e Canadá. Os lagos están divididos entre as xurisdicións da provincia canadense de <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a> e os estados estadounidenses de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%ADchigan" title="Míchigan">Míchigan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pensilvania" title="Pensilvania">Pensilvania</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York">Nova York</a>. Tanto a provincia de Ontario como o estado de Míchigan inclúen nos seus límites partes de catro dos lagos. A provincia de Ontario non limita co lago Míchigan, e o estado de Míchigan non limita co lago Ontario. As xurisdicións de Nova York e Wisconsin esténdense a dous lagos, e cada un dos estados restantes a un dos lagos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Os_Grandes_Lagos">Os Grandes Lagos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Os Grandes Lagos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Os Grandes Lagos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os Grandes Lagos da América do Norte son (de <a href="/wiki/Oeste" title="Oeste">oeste</a> a <a href="/wiki/Leste" title="Leste">leste</a> seguindo a corrente da auga): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Superior" title="Lago Superior">Lago Superior</a>, é o maior e máis profundo, ten unha lonxitude e unha largura de 563 e 257 <a href="/wiki/Quil%C3%B3metro" title="Quilómetro">quilómetros</a> respectivamente. A súa profundidade media é de 149 metros, podendo alcanzar os 406. Ten un volume de 12.232 km³ e un litoral de 4.393 km, incluíndo as illas.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Michigan" title="Lago Michigan">Lago Michigan</a>, é o único dos grandes lagos que está completamente nos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos_de_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Estados Unidos de América">Estados Unidos</a> e o segundo de maior volume. A súa superficie é de 57.750 km², o que o converte no maior lago pertencente a un único país e o quinto a escala mundial. A súa profundidade máxima é de 281m e o seu volume é de 4.918 km³.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_2.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Great_Lakes_2.PNG/400px-Great_Lakes_2.PNG" decoding="async" width="400" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Great_Lakes_2.PNG/600px-Great_Lakes_2.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Great_Lakes_2.PNG/800px-Great_Lakes_2.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="759" /></a><figcaption>Corte lonxitudinal do sistema dos Grandes Lagos.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Huron" title="Lago Huron">Lago Huron</a>, o segundo de maior superficie, incluíndo as <a href="/wiki/Ba%C3%ADa" title="Baía">baías</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_de_Xeorxia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía de Xeorxia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Xeorxia</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_de_Saginaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía de Saginaw (a páxina aínda non existe)">Saginaw</a> ocupa unha área de 59.570 km² dos que en torno aos 36.001 km² pertencen ao <a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Conca_fluvial" title="Conca fluvial">conca fluvial</a> do lago ocupa uns 134.000 km². Ten unha lonxitude e ancho máximo de 332 e 295 km respectivamente. A súa profundidade máxima é de 229 metros.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Erie" title="Lago Erie">Lago Erie</a>, é o de menor volume dos Grandes Lagos, a súa lonxitude é de 388 km, o seu ancho de 92 e a súa superficie de 25.700 km². A súa profundidade media é de 19 metros e a máxima é de 64 m, porén toda a súa zona occidental atópase a menos de 20 metros, cunha media de tan so 13 metros. O seu volume total é de 488 km³.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Ontario" title="Lago Ontario">Lago Ontario</a>, é o de menor superficie con 18.960 km², porén ten maior volume que o Eire xa que posee 1.639 metros cúbicos. Atópase no extremo oriental do sistema dos Grandes Lagos. Polo seu tamaño ocupa o posto número 13 a escala mundial, e ten unha costa de 1.146 quilómetros. A súa lonxitude é de 311 km e o seu ancho de 86. A súa profundidade media é de 86 m e a máxima de 244, a terceira maior do sistema dos Grandes Lagos.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Batimetría"><span id="Batimetr.C3.ADa"></span>Batimetría</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Batimetría»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Batimetría"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="0" style="width:600px; font-size:smaller;"> <caption>Elevacións relativas, profundidades medias, profundidades máximas e volumes dos Grandes Lagos </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_9zonx2zwkwgm1jn908nxgtf6zp7o8ep"></map><img usemap="#timeline_9zonx2zwkwgm1jn908nxgtf6zp7o8ep" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/gl/timeline/9zonx2zwkwgm1jn908nxgtf6zp7o8ep.png" /></div> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th align="right">Notas: </th> <td>A área de cada rectángulo é proporcional ao volume de cada lago. Todas as medidas tomáronse con respecto ao nivel do mar. </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <th align="right">Fonte: </th> <td>Axencia de Protección Ambiental dos Estados Unidos<sup id="cite_ref-EPA_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPA-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:70%;" cellpadding="5px"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lago_Erie" title="Lago Erie">Lago Erie</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lago_Huron" title="Lago Huron">Lago Huron</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lago_Michigan" title="Lago Michigan">Lago Michigan</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lago_Ontario" title="Lago Ontario">Lago Ontario</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lago_Superior" title="Lago Superior">Lago Superior</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Superficie </th> <td>25 700 km² </td> <td>60 000 km² </td> <td>58 000 km² </td> <td>19000 km² </td> <td>82 000 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>Volume da auga </th> <td>480 km³ </td> <td>3500 km³ </td> <td>4900 km³ </td> <td>1640 km³ </td> <td>12 000 km³ </td></tr> <tr> <th>Elevación </th> <td>571 ft (174 m) </td> <td>577 ft (176 m) </td> <td>577 ft (176 m) </td> <td>246 ft (75 m) </td> <td>600,0 ft (182,9 m) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Profundidade media </th> <td>62 ft (19 m) </td> <td>195 ft (59 m) </td> <td>279 ft (85 m) </td> <td>283 ft (86 m) </td> <td>483 ft (147 m) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Profundidade máxima </th> <td>210 ft (64 m) </td> <td>748 ft (228 m) </td> <td>925 ft (282 m) </td> <td>804 ft (245 m) </td> <td>1 335 ft (407 m) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Principais cidades </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_Nova_York" title="Buffalo, Nova York">Buffalo, NY</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, OH</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Erie,_Pensilvania" title="Erie, Pensilvania">Erie, PA</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo, OH</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpena,_Michigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpena, Michigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alpena, MI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bay_City,_Michigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bay City, Michigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bay City, MI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_Huron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port Huron (a páxina aínda non existe)">Port Huron, MI</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, IL</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Gary,_Indiana" title="Gary, Indiana">Gary, IN</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Green_Bay,_Wisconsin" title="Green Bay, Wisconsin">Green Bay, WI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheboygan,_Wisconsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheboygan, Wisconsin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sheboygan, WI</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Milwaukee,_Wisconsin" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee, Wisconsin">Milwaukee, WI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kenosha,_Wisconsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kenosha, Wisconsin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kenosha, WI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Racine,_Wisconsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Racine, Wisconsin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Racine, WI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muskegon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muskegon (a páxina aínda non existe)">Muskegon, MI</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Traverse_City,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Traverse City, Michigan">Traverse City, MI</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamilton,_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamilton, Ontario (a páxina aínda non existe)">Hamilton, ON</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kingston,_Ontario" title="Kingston, Ontario">Kingston, ON</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mississauga,_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mississauga, Ontario (a páxina aínda non existe)">Mississauga, ON</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oshawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oshawa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Oshawa, ON</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rochester,_Nueva_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rochester, Nueva York (a páxina aínda non existe)">Rochester, NY</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto, ON</a><br /> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Duluth,_Minnesota" title="Duluth, Minnesota">Duluth, MN</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Marquette,_Michigan" title="Marquette, Michigan">Marquette, MI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sault_Ste._Marie,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sault Ste. Marie, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sault Ste. Marie, MI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sault_Ste._Marie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sault Ste. Marie (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sault Ste. Marie, ON</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superior,_Wisconsin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superior, Wisconsin (a páxina aínda non existe)">Superior, WI</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunder_Bay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thunder Bay (a páxina aínda non existe)">Thunder Bay, ON</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Mapa </th> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png/130px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png/195px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png/260px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Erie.png 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Lago Eire</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png/130px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png/195px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png/260px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Huron.png 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Lago Huron</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png/130px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png/195px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png/260px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Michigan.png 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Lago Michigan</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png/130px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png/195px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png/260px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Ontario.png 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Lago Ontario</figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png/130px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png/195px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png/260px-Great_Lakes_Lake_Superior.png 2x" data-file-width="581" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption>Lago Superior</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table><p> Como as superficies dos lagos Superior, Hurón, Míchigan e Erie teñen aproximadamente a mesma elevación sobre o nivel do mar, mentres que o lago Ontario é significativamente máis baixo, e debido a que a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Escarpa_do_Ni%C3%A1gara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escarpa do Niágara (a páxina aínda non existe)">escarpadura do Niágara</a> impide toda navegación natural, os catro lagos superiores denomínanse comunmente os «grandes lagos superiores». Esta designación non é universal. Os que viven na beira do lago Superior adoitan referirse a todos os demais lagos como «os lagos inferiores», porque están máis ao sur. Os mariñeiros dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Graneleiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Graneleiro (a páxina aínda non existe)">buques de carga a granel</a> que trasladan cargamentos desde o lago Superior e o norte do lago Míchigan e o lago Hurón a portos do lago Erie ou Ontario adoitan referirse a este último como os lagos inferiores e aos lagos Míchigan, Hurón e Superior como os lagos superiores. Isto correspóndese con pensar nos lagos Erie e Ontario como «no sur» e nos demais como «no norte». Os barcos que navegan cara ao norte polo lago Míchigan considéranse «ascendentes», aínda que naveguen cara á súa corrente efluente.<sup id="cite_ref-Bowlus2010_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bowlus2010-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:both;"></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Great_Lakes.svg/400px-Great_Lakes.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Great_Lakes.svg/600px-Great_Lakes.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Great_Lakes.svg/800px-Great_Lakes.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Perfil do sistema dos Grandes Lagos</figcaption></figure> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Principais_vías_fluviais_de_conexión"><span id="Principais_v.C3.ADas_fluviais_de_conexi.C3.B3n"></span>Principais vías fluviais de conexión</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Principais vías fluviais de conexión»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Principais vías fluviais de conexión"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg/170px-2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg/255px-2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg/340px-2009-09-18_3060x2040_chicago_skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="2040" /></a><figcaption>Chicago, no lago Míchigan, atópase na parte occidental da megalópole dos lagos e é o lugar onde se atopa a vía fluvial que une os lagos co val do río Mississippi.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Os sistemas do <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Chicago&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Chicago (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Chicago</a> e do <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Calumet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Calumet (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Calumet</a> conectan a conca dos Grandes Lagos co sistema do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Mississippi" title="Río Mississippi">río Mississippi</a> a través de alteracións e canles artificiais.</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_St._Marys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río St. Marys (a páxina aínda non existe)">río St. Marys</a>, incluídas as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esclusas_Soo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esclusas Soo (a páxina aínda non existe)">esclusas Soo</a>, conecta o lago Superior co lago Hurón, a través do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canle_Norte_(Ontario)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canle Norte (Ontario) (a páxina aínda non existe)">canle Norte</a>.</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estreito_de_Mackinac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estreito de Mackinac (a páxina aínda non existe)">estreito de Mackinac</a> conecta o lago Míchigan co lago Hurón (hidroloxicamente son un só lago).</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_St._Clair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río St. Clair (a páxina aínda non existe)">río St. Clair</a> conecta o lago Hurón co <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_St._Clair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago St. Clair (a páxina aínda non existe)">lago St. Clair</a>.</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Detroit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Detroit (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Detroit</a> conecta o lago St. Clair co lago Erie.</li> <li>O <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Ni%C3%A1gara" title="Río Niágara">río Niágara</a>, incluídas as <a href="/wiki/Cataratas_do_Ni%C3%A1gara" title="Cataratas do Niágara">cataratas do Niágara</a>, conecta o lago Erie co lago Ontario.</li> <li>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canle_Welland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canle Welland (a páxina aínda non existe)">canle Welland</a>, que rodea o río Niágara, conecta o lago Erie co lago Ontario.</li> <li>O <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_San_Lourenzo" title="Río San Lourenzo">río San Lourenzo</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADa_mar%C3%ADtima_do_San_Lourenzo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vía marítima do San Lourenzo (a páxina aínda non existe)">vía marítima do San Lourenzo</a> conectan o lago Ontario co <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_San_Lourenzo" title="Golfo de San Lourenzo">golfo de San Lourenzo</a>, que á súa vez conecta co <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Atl%C3%A1ntico" title="Océano Atlántico">océano Atlántico</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lago_Míchigan–Huron"><span id="Lago_M.C3.ADchigan.E2.80.93Huron"></span>Lago Míchigan–Huron</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Lago Míchigan–Huron»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Lago Míchigan–Huron"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg/170px-ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg/255px-ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg/340px-ISS067-E-14016_Lake_Michigan%E2%80%93Huron.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5568" data-file-height="3712" /></a><figcaption>Lago Míchigan-Huron co norte orientado á dereita; tomada o 14 de abril de 2022, durante a Expedición 67 da Estación Espacial Internacional. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Green Bay</span> está na parte superior dereita e Saginaw Bay está á esquerda.</figcaption></figure> <p>Os lagos Huron e Míchigan considéranse ás veces un só lago, chamado lago Míchigan-Huron, porque son unha masa de auga hidroloxicamente conectada polo estreito de Mackinac.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> Os estreitos teñen 8 km de ancho<sup id="cite_ref-Grady_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> e 37 m de profundidade; os niveis da auga soben e baixan xuntos,<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> e o fluxo entre Míchigan e Huron con frecuencia inverte a dirección. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grandes_baías_e_masas_de_auga_importantes_relacionadas"><span id="Grandes_ba.C3.ADas_e_masas_de_auga_importantes_relacionadas"></span>Grandes baías e masas de auga importantes relacionadas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Grandes baías e masas de auga importantes relacionadas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Grandes baías e masas de auga importantes relacionadas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Nipigon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Nipigon (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lago Nipigon</a>, considerado ás veces o sexto lago do sistema, conecta co lago Superior polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Nipigon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Nipigon (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Nipigon</a>, está rodeado por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intrusi%C3%B3n_estratificada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intrusión estratificada (a páxina aínda non existe)">formacións tipo soleira</a> de <a href="/wiki/Rocha_magm%C3%A1tica" title="Rocha magmática">rochas ígneas</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1fico" title="Máfico">máficas</a> e <a href="/wiki/Rocha_ultram%C3%A1fica" title="Rocha ultramáfica">ultramáficas</a> de centos de metros de altura. O lago atópase na <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipigon_Embayment" class="extiw" title="en:Nipigon Embayment">fendidura de Nipigon</a>, un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aulac%C3%B3xeno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aulacóxeno (a páxina aínda non existe)">brazo errado</a> da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tripla_uni%C3%B3n_tect%C3%B3nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tripla unión tectónica (a páxina aínda non existe)">tripla unión</a> (centrada baixo o lago Superior) no evento do <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midcontinent_Rift_System" class="extiw" title="en:Midcontinent Rift System">sistema de fallas do centro do continente</a>, estimado fai 1100 millóns de anos.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_de_Green_Bay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía de Green Bay (a páxina aínda non existe)">Green Bay</a> é un brazo do lago Michigan ao longo da costa sur da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_superior_de_Michigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península superior de Michigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">península superior de Michigan</a> e a costa este de Wisconsin. Está separada do resto do lago pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Door&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Door (a páxina aínda non existe)">península de Door</a> en Wisconsin, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Garden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Garden (a páxina aínda non existe)">península de Garden</a> en Michigan e a cadea de illas entre elas, todas elas formadas pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Escarpa_do_Ni%C3%A1gara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escarpa do Niágara (a páxina aínda non existe)">escarpa do Niágara</a>.</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Winnebago&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Winnebago (a páxina aínda non existe)">lago Winnebago</a>, conectase a baía de Green Bay polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Fox_(afluente_de_Green_Bay)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Fox (afluente de Green Bay) (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Fox</a>, forma parte da <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox%E2%80%93Wisconsin_Waterway" class="extiw" title="en:Fox–Wisconsin Waterway">vía fluvial Fox-Wisconsin</a> e dun sistema máis amplo de lagos de <a href="/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> coñecido como <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnebago_Pool" class="extiw" title="en:Winnebago Pool">grupo de lagos Winnebago</a>.</li> <li>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_Grand_Traverse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía Grand Traverse (a páxina aínda non existe)">baía Grand Traverse</a> é un brazo do lago Míchigan na costa oeste de Míchigan e é un dos portos naturais máis grandes dos Grandes Lagos. A baía está dividida en brazos este e oeste pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Municipio_de_Peninsula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Municipio de Peninsula (a páxina aínda non existe)">península Old Mission</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> A baía ten unha illa principal, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Island" class="extiw" title="en:Power Island">Power Island</a>. O seu nome derívase da travesia da baía por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Marquette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Marquette (a páxina aínda non existe)">Jacques Marquette</a> desde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norwood,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norwood, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Norwood</a> até <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northport,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northport, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Northport</a> e que el chamou <i>La Grande Traversee</i>.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_Grand_Traverse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía Grand Traverse (a páxina aínda non existe)">baía Grand Traverse</a> é un brazo do lago Míchigan na costa oeste de Míchigan e é un dos portos naturais máis grandes dos Grandes Lagos. A baía está dividida en brazos este e oeste pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Municipio_de_Peninsula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Municipio de Peninsula (a páxina aínda non existe)">península Old Mission</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> A baía ten unha illa principal, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Island" class="extiw" title="en:Power Island">Power Island</a>. O seu nome derívase da travesia da baía por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Marquette&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Marquette (a páxina aínda non existe)">Jacques Marquette</a> desde <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norwood,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norwood, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Norwood</a> até <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northport,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northport, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Northport</a> e que el chamou <i>La Grande Traversee</i>.<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:C%C3%B3mpre_referencia" title="Wikipedia:Cómpre referencia">Cómpre referencia</a></i>]</sup></li> <li>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_Georgiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía Georgiana (a páxina aínda non existe)">baía Georgiana</a> é un brazo do lago Hurón, que se estende cara ao nordés desde o lago, completamente dentro de Ontario. A baía, xunto coas súas estreitas extensións occidentais do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canle_do_Norte_(Ontario)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canle do Norte (Ontario) (a páxina aínda non existe)">canle do Norte</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Estreito_de_Mississagi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estreito de Mississagi (a páxina aínda non existe)">estreito de Mississagi</a>, está separada do resto do lago pola <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Bruce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Bruce (a páxina aínda non existe)">península de Bruce</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Illa_Manitoulin" title="Illa Manitoulin">Illa Manitoulin</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Cockburn_(Ontario)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Cockburn (Ontario) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Illa Cockburn</a>, todas elas formadas pola Escarpa do Niágara.</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Nipissing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Nipissing (a páxina aínda non existe)">lago Nipissing</a>, conectado á baía Xeorxiana polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_French_(Ontario)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río French (Ontario) (a páxina aínda non existe)">río French</a>, contén dous <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tubos_volc%C3%A1nicos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tubos volcánicos (a páxina aínda non existe)">tubos volcánicos</a>, que son as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illas_Manitou_(lago_Nipissing)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illas Manitou (lago Nipissing) (a páxina aínda non existe)">illas Manitou</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_Callander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía Callander (a páxina aínda non existe)">baía Callander</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> Estas tubaxes formáronse por unha violenta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheminea_volc%C3%A1nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheminea volcánica (a páxina aínda non existe)">erupción supersónica</a> de orixe profunda. O lago atópase na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosa_tect%C3%B3nica_de_Ottawa-Bonnechere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosa tectónica de Ottawa-Bonnechere (a páxina aínda non existe)">fosa tectónica de Ottawa-Bonnechere</a>, unha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Falla_tect%C3%B3nica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falla tectónica (a páxina aínda non existe)">falla tectónica</a> <a href="/wiki/Mesozoico" title="Mesozoico">mesozoica</a> que se formou fai 175 millóns de anos.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lago_Simcoe" title="Lago Simcoe">Lago Simcoe</a>, conectado á baía Xeorxiana polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Severn_(centro_de_Ontario)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Severn (centro de Ontario) (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Severn</a>, forma parte da <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADa_navegable_Trent-Severn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vía navegable Trent-Severn (a páxina aínda non existe)">vía navegable Trent-Severn</a>, unha ruta da canle que atravesa o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sur_de_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sur de Ontario (a páxina aínda non existe)">sur de Ontario</a> entre os lagos Ontario e Huron.</li> <li>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_St._Clair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago St. Clair (a páxina aínda non existe)">lago St. Clair</a>, conecta co lago Huron ao norte polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_St._Clair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río St. Clair (a páxina aínda non existe)">río St. Clair</a> e co lago Erie ao sur polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Detroit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Detroit (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Detroit</a>. Aínda que ten unha superficie 17 veces menor que a do lago Ontario de cando en cando inclúese nas listas dos Grandes Lagos,<sup id="cite_ref-LakeStClair_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LakeStClair-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-U.S.Army_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U.S.Army-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> Ocasionalmente fanse propostas para o seu recoñecemento oficial como Gran Lago, o que afectaría á súa inclusión en proxectos de investigación científica designados como relacionados con «Os Grandes Lagos».<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saginaw_Bay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saginaw Bay (a páxina aínda non existe)">Saginaw Bay</a>, unha extensión do lago Hurón na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_inferior_de_Michigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península inferior de Michigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">península inferior de Michigan</a>, alimentada polo <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Saginaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Saginaw (a páxina aínda non existe)">Saginaw</a> e outros ríos, ten o maior <a href="/wiki/Zona_h%C3%BAmida" title="Zona húmida">zona húmida</a> de auga doce contiguo dos Estados Unidos.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_1.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Great_Lakes_1.PNG/170px-Great_Lakes_1.PNG" decoding="async" width="170" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Great_Lakes_1.PNG/255px-Great_Lakes_1.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Great_Lakes_1.PNG/340px-Great_Lakes_1.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1243" /></a><figcaption>Área ocupada polo sistema dos Grandes Lagos.</figcaption></figure> <p>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Washa_Washa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Washa Washa (a páxina aínda non existe)">Washa Washa</a>, que en moitas partes do seu curso demarca a mesma fronteira internacional, é o colector destes lagos interconectados e flúe polo <a href="/wiki/Quebec" title="Quebec">Quebec</a> e a través da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Gaspesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Gaspesia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Península de Gaspesia</a> ata o <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Atl%C3%A1ntico" title="Océano Atlántico">océano Atlántico</a>. Un sexto lago, o máis pequeno <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Sainte-Claire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Sainte-Claire (a páxina aínda non existe)">St. Clair</a>, tamén forma parte do sistema. Atópase entre o Hurón e o Erie, pero non é oficialmente un dos Grandes Lagos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Illas">Illas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Illas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Illas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dispersas ao longo dos Grandes Lagos hai aproximadamente 35.000 illas.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> A máis grande delas é a <a href="/wiki/Illa_Manitoulin" title="Illa Manitoulin">Illa Manitoulin</a> no <a href="/wiki/Lago_Huron" title="Lago Huron">Lago Huron</a>, a illa máis grande en calquera corpo interior de auga no mundo.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> A segunda illa máis grande é a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_Royale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa Royale (a páxina aínda non existe)">Illa Royale</a> no <a href="/wiki/Lago_Superior" title="Lago Superior">Lago Superior</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> Estas dúas illas son o suficientemente grandes como para conter varios lagos en si mesmas - por exemplo, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Manitou&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Manitou (a páxina aínda non existe)">Lago Manitou</a> da <a href="/wiki/Illa_Manitoulin" title="Illa Manitoulin">Illa Manitoulin</a> é o lago máis grande do mundo situado dentro dunha illa de auga doce.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> Algúns destes lagos mesmo teñen as súas propias illas, como a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illa_do_tesouro(Ontario)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illa do tesouro(Ontario) (a páxina aínda non existe)">illa do tesouro</a> no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lago_Mindemoya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lago Mindemoya (a páxina aínda non existe)">lago Mindemoya</a> na illa Manitoulin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penínsulas"><span id="Pen.C3.ADnsulas"></span>Penínsulas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Penínsulas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Penínsulas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg/170px-Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg/255px-Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg/340px-Skyline_of_Toronto_viewed_from_Harbour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> no lago Ontario atópase na sección oriental da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Megal%C3%B3pole_dos_Grandes_Lagos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Megalópole dos Grandes Lagos (a páxina aínda non existe)">Megalópole dos Grandes Lagos</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Os Grandes Lagos tamén teñen varias <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula" title="Península">penínsulas</a> entre eles, incluíndo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Door&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Door (a páxina aínda non existe)">Península de Door</a>, as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsulas_de_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penínsulas de Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Penínsulas de Míchigan</a>, e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Ontario (a páxina aínda non existe)">Península de Ontario</a>. Algunhas destas penínsulas mesmo conteñen penínsulas máis pequenas, como as penínsulas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bruce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bruce (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bruce</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keweenaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keweenaw (a páxina aínda non existe)">Keweenaw</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leelanau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leelanau (a páxina aínda non existe)">Leelanau</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Ni%C3%A1gara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Península de Niágara (a páxina aínda non existe)">Niágara</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Thumb&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Thumb (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Thumb</a>. Os centros de poboación das penínsulas inclúen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Rapids,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Rapids, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Grand Rapids</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flint,_M%C3%ADchigan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flint, Míchigan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Flint</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a> en Míchigan, xunto con <a href="/wiki/London,_Ontario" title="London, Ontario">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Canad%C3%A1" title="Hamilton, Canadá">Hamilton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brantford,_Ontario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brantford, Ontario (a páxina aínda non existe)">Brantford</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ontario" title="Ontario">Ontario</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conexión_co_océano"><span id="Conexi.C3.B3n_co_oc.C3.A9ano"></span>Conexión co océano</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Conexión co océano»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Conexión co océano"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Canle_de_San_Lourenzo" title="Canle de San Lourenzo">Canle de San Lourenzo</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%ADa_navegable_dos_Grandes_Lagos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vía navegable dos Grandes Lagos (a páxina aínda non existe)">Great Lakes Waterway</a> (Ruta Fluvial dos Grandes Lagos) conectan os Grandes Lagos mediante buques o mar aberto.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> Porén o paso de amplos buques portacontedores oceánicos, que non se axustan o ancho das esclusas nestas rutas, limita o transporte de contedores nos lagos. A maioría do comercio dos Grandes Lagos é de material a granel, os barcos cargueiros de tamaño <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seawaymax&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seawaymax (a páxina aínda non existe)">Seawaymax</a> ou de menos tamaño pódense mover ao longo da totalidade dos lagos ata o Atlántico.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> Os buques máis grandes limítanse a navegar polos lagos por si mesmos, e só as barcazas poden acceder ao sistema <a href="/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Waterway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illinois Waterway (a páxina aínda non existe)">Illinois Waterway</a> que proporciona acceso ao <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Golfo de México">golfo de México</a>. Malia o seu gran tamaño, grandes sectores dos Grandes Lagos conxélanse no inverno, interrompendo máis dun envío entre xaneiro e marzo. Algúns <a href="/wiki/Crebaxeos" title="Crebaxeos">crebaxeos</a> surcan os lagos, mantendo as vías de navegación abertas durante a maior parte do inverno. </p><p>Os Grandes Lagos tamén están conectados pola canle ata o golfo de México a través do <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Illinois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Illinois (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Illinois</a> (desde o <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Chicago&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Chicago (a páxina aínda non existe)">río Chicago</a>) e o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Mississippi" title="Río Mississippi">río Mississippi</a>. Unha pista alternativa é a través do río de Illinois (desde Chicago), do Mississippi, do Ohio, e logo a través do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tennessee%E2%80%93Tombigbee_Waterway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tennessee-Tombigbee</a> (combinación dunha serie de ríos, lagos e canles), á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ba%C3%ADa_de_Mobile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baía de Mobile (a páxina aínda non existe)">baía de Mobile</a> e o Golfo. O tráfico de remolcadores comerciais e barcazas é intenso nestes cursos de auga.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os barcos dedicados o turismo tamén poden entrar ou saír dos Grandes Lagos a través do <a href="/wiki/Canle_de_Erie" title="Canle de Erie">canle de Erie</a> e o <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Hudson" title="Río Hudson">río Hudson</a> ata Nova York. A canle de Erie conéctase aos Grandes Lagos no extremo leste do lago Erie (en <a href="/wiki/Buffalo,_Nova_York" title="Buffalo, Nova York">Buffalo, Nova York</a>) e no lado sur do lago Ontario (en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oswego,_Nova_York&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oswego, Nova York (a páxina aínda non existe)">Oswego, Nova York</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Niveis_de_auga">Niveis de auga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Niveis de auga»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Niveis de auga"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os lagos alimentábanse orixinalmente tanto das precipitacións como da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auga_de_desxeo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auga de desxeo (a páxina aínda non existe)">auga de desxeo</a> dos <a href="/wiki/Glaciar" title="Glaciar">glaciares</a>, que xa non existen. Na actualidade, só ao redor do 1 % do volume anual é auga «nova», procedente de ríos, precipitacións e mananciais subterráneos que desembocan nos lagos. No período postglacial, a <a href="/wiki/Evaporaci%C3%B3n" title="Evaporación">evaporación</a> e a drenaxe equilibráronse en xeral, o que fixo que os niveis dos lagos sexan relativamente constantes.<sup id="cite_ref-Grady_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os lagos conteñen o 84 % da auga doce superficial de <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte" title="América do Norte">América do Norte</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> se a auga se distribuíse uniformemente sobre a superficie terrestre de todo o continente ían alcanzar unha profundidade de 1,5 metros.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> A fonte dos niveis de auga nos lagos está ligada ao que quedaba por glaciares que se derritieron cando os lagos tomaron a súa forma actual. Isto equilíbrase coa <a href="/wiki/Evaporaci%C3%B3n" title="Evaporación">evaporación</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Drenaxe" title="Drenaxe">drenaxe</a>, polo que o nivel dos lagos é historicamente constante. Aínda que historicamente os niveis do lago foron preservados, o intensivo crecemento da poboación humana só comezou na rexión no <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a> e continúa na actualidade.<sup id="cite_ref-Grady_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> Polo menos dúas actividades de uso da auga por humanos identificáronse como que teñen o potencial de afectar aos niveis dos lagos: o desvío (a transferencia de auga a outras cuncas) e o consumo (feito substancialmente hoxe polo uso de auga do lago a forza de plantas de xeración eléctrica, o que dá como resultado máis evaporación de auga).<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As saídas a través da Canle Sanitaria e de Navegación de Chicago están máis que compensadas polas entradas artificiais a través dos desvíos do río Ogoki e do lago Long/<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenogami_River" class="extiw" title="en:Kenogami River">río Kenogami</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> Observouse unha fluctuación nos niveis de auga nos lagos desde que comezaron os rexistros en 1918.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-36"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> O nivel de auga do lago Míchigan-Huron mantívose bastante constante durante o século XX.<sup id="cite_ref-BolsengaHerdendorf1993_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BolsengaHerdendorf1993-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup> Os niveis recentes dos lagos inclúen niveis mínimos históricos en 2013 nos lagos Superior, Erie e Míchigan-Huron,<sup id="cite_ref-jsonline_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jsonline-38"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> seguido de niveis récord en 2020<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span>[</span>39<span>]</span></a></sup> nos mesmos lagos. O nivel da auga no lago Ontario mantívose relativamente constante no mesmo período de tempo, roldando o nivel medio histórico.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-36"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_lakes_water_level.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Great_lakes_water_level.png/240px-Great_lakes_water_level.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Great_lakes_water_level.png/360px-Great_lakes_water_level.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Great_lakes_water_level.png/480px-Great_lakes_water_level.png 2x" data-file-width="1149" data-file-height="578" /></a><figcaption>Niveis de auga dos lagos Míchigan e Huron en Estados Unidos, de 1918 a 2019.</figcaption></figure> <p>Aínda que as «verdadeiras mareas —cambios no nivel da auga causados polas forzas gravitacionais do sol e a lúa— prodúcense nun patrón semidiurno (dúas veces ao día)», tales cambios son bastante pequenos e xeralmente quedan ocultos por outras forzas.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span>[</span>40<span>]</span></a></sup> Os niveis dos lagos vense afectados principalmente polos cambios meteorolóxicos e climatolóxicos rexionais. As saídas dos lagos Superior e Ontario están reguladas, mentres que as dos lagos Míchigan-Huron e Erie non o están en absoluto. Ontario é o que está máis regulado, coa súa saída controlada pola <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moses-Saunders_Power_Dam" class="extiw" title="en:Moses-Saunders Power Dam">presa de Moses-Saunders</a>, o que explica os seus niveis históricos constantes.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span>[</span>41<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimoloxía"><span id="Etimolox.C3.ADa"></span>Etimoloxía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Etimoloxía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Etimoloxía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:1675ayer48Bernou.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/1675ayer48Bernou.jpg/170px-1675ayer48Bernou.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/1675ayer48Bernou.jpg/255px-1675ayer48Bernou.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/1675ayer48Bernou.jpg/340px-1675ayer48Bernou.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7748" data-file-height="6002" /></a><figcaption>Mapa francés de 1675, publicado pouco antes da viaxe do veleiro <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Griffon" class="extiw" title="en:Le Griffon">Le Griffon</a></i>. O lago Míchigan pasa a chamarse lago Illinois (o cambio de nome rexístrase por primeira vez en 1681).<sup id="cite_ref-Ducar_may_1890_64_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ducar_may_1890_64-42"><span>[</span>42<span>]</span></a></sup>), e o lago Ontario recibe o nome de lago Frontenac, en honra a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_de_Buade_de_Frontenac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis de Buade de Frontenac (a páxina aínda non existe)">o entón gobernador de Nova Francia</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Lakes_Superior,_Michigan,_Huron,_and_Erie.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Great_Lakes_Superior%2C_Michigan%2C_Huron%2C_and_Erie.jpg/170px-Great_Lakes_Superior%2C_Michigan%2C_Huron%2C_and_Erie.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Great_Lakes_Superior%2C_Michigan%2C_Huron%2C_and_Erie.jpg/255px-Great_Lakes_Superior%2C_Michigan%2C_Huron%2C_and_Erie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Great_Lakes_Superior%2C_Michigan%2C_Huron%2C_and_Erie.jpg/340px-Great_Lakes_Superior%2C_Michigan%2C_Huron%2C_and_Erie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4665" data-file-height="4090" /></a><figcaption>Lagos Superior, Míchigan, Huron e Erie, fotografados desde o satélite <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sentinel-3B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sentinel-3B (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sentinel-3B</a> en xuño do 2022, o lago Ontario non é visible nesta imaxe.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Lago_Erie" title="Lago Erie">Lago Erie</a></dt> <dd>Da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tribo_Erie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tribo Erie (a páxina aínda non existe)">tribo Erie</a>, unha forma abreviada da palabra <a href="/wiki/Linguas_iroquesas" title="Linguas iroquesas">iroquesa</a> <span lang="iro">erielhonan</span> 'longa cola'.<sup id="cite_ref-Room2006_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Room2006-43"><span>[</span>43<span>]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lago_Huron" title="Lago Huron">Lago Huron</a></dt> <dd>Nomeado así polos habitantes da zona, os <a href="/wiki/Pobo_hur%C3%B3n" title="Pobo hurón">wyandot</a> (ou «Huróns»), polos primeiros exploradores franceses..<sup id="cite_ref-Room2006b_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Room2006b-44"><span>[</span>44<span>]</span></a></sup> Os wyandot referíanse orixinalmente ao lago co nome de <span lang="wyn">karegnondi</span>, unha palabra que se traduciu de diversas formas como «mar de auga doce», «lago dos huróns» ou simplemente «lago».<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span>[</span>45<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fj6_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fj6-46"><span>[</span>46<span>]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lago_Michigan" title="Lago Michigan">Lago Michigan</a></dt> <dd>Da palabra <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ojibwa" title="Lingua ojibwa">ojibwa</a> <span lang="oj">mishi-gami</span>, que significa «gran auga» ou «gran lago».<sup id="cite_ref-WeilandWilsey2010_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WeilandWilsey2010-47"><span>[</span>47<span>]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lago_Ontario" title="Lago Ontario">Lago Ontario</a></dt> <dd>Da palabra <a href="/wiki/Lingua_wyandot" title="Lingua wyandot">wyandot</a> <span lang="wyn">ontarí'io</span>, «lago de augas brillantes».<sup id="cite_ref-Ylvisaker2004_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ylvisaker2004-48"><span>[</span>48<span>]</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lago_Superior" title="Lago Superior">Lago Superior</a></dt> <dd>Tradución ao inglés do termo francés <span lang="fr">lac supérieur</span> «lago superior», en referencia á súa posición ao norte do lago Hurón. Os indíxenas <a href="/wiki/Pobo_ojibwa" title="Pobo ojibwa">ojibwa</a> chámano <span lang="oj">gichi-gami</span> (do ojibwa <span lang="oj">gichi</span> «grande, amplo, enorme»; <span lang="oj">gami</span> «auga, lago, mar»). Popularizado na transliteración de influencia francesa como «Gitchigumi», como na canción de 1976 de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gordon_Lightfoot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gordon Lightfoot (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gordon Lightfoot</a>, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wreck_of_the_Edmund_Fitzgerald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Wreck of the 'Edmund Fitzgerald'</a>", ou «Gitchee Gumee», como no poema épico de <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow" title="Henry Wadsworth Longfellow">Henry Wadsworth Longfellow</a>, de 1855, "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Song_of_Hiawatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Song of Hiawatha (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Song of Hiawatha</a>").<sup id="cite_ref-dep_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dep-49"><span>[</span>49<span>]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estatísticas"><span id="Estat.C3.ADsticas"></span>Estatísticas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Estatísticas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Estatísticas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Os Grandes Lagos conteñen o 21 % da auga doce superficial do mundo: 22 810 km<sup>3</sup>, ou 6,0×10<sup>15</sup> galóns estadounidenses, é dicir, 6 catrillóns de galóns estadounidenses (2,3×10<sup>16</sup> litros). Os lagos conteñen ao redor do 84 % da auga doce superficial de Norteamérica;<sup id="cite_ref-epa2_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-epa2-50"><span>[</span>50<span>]</span></a></sup> Se a auga se distribuíse uniformemente por toda a superficie terrestre do continente, alcanzaría unha profundidade de 1,5 metros.<sup id="cite_ref-Grady2_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady2-51"><span>[</span>51<span>]</span></a></sup> Esta auga é suficiente para cubrir os 48 estados contiguos de EE. UU. a unha profundidade uniforme de 29 m. Aínda que os lagos conteñen unha gran porcentaxe da auga doce do mundo, os Grandes Lagos fornecen só unha pequena parte da auga potable de EE. UU. a nivel nacional..<sup id="cite_ref-CaytonSisson2006_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CaytonSisson2006-52"><span>[</span>52<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A superficie total dos lagos é de aproximadamente 244.100 km<sup>2</sup>, case do mesmo tamaño que o Reino Unido e maior que os estados estadounidenses de <a href="/wiki/Nova_York" title="Nova York">Nova York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nova_Jersey" title="Nova Jersey">Nova Jersey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nova_Hampshire" title="Nova Hampshire">Nova Hampshire</a> xuntos.<sup id="cite_ref-Taylor/Schechter/Wolfson_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Taylor/Schechter/Wolfson-53"><span>[</span>53<span>]</span></a></sup> A costa dos Grandes Lagos mide aproximadamente 16 900 km.,<sup id="cite_ref-Grady_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> pero <a href="/wiki/Paradoxo_do_litoral" title="Paradoxo do litoral">a lonxitude dunha costa é imposible de medir con exactitude</a>. Canadá ten aproximadamente 8400 km de costa, mentres que os 8500 km restantes limitan con Estados Unidos. Michigan ten a costa máis longa dos Estados Unidos, con aproximadamente 5292 km de lagos, seguida de Wisconsin con 1320 km, Nova York con 761 km e Ohio con 502 km.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span>[</span>54<span>]</span></a></sup> Atravesar a beira de todos os lagos cubriría unha distancia aproximadamente equivalente a percorrer a metade do mundo polo ecuador..<sup id="cite_ref-Grady_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grady-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/basicinfo.html">"Great Lakes"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._Environmental_Protection_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (a páxina aínda non existe)">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</a>. 28 de xuño de 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 31 de xaneiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Environmental+Protection+Agency&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fglnpo%2Fbasicinfo.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111122929/http://biology.usgs.gov/luhna/chap6.html">"LUHNA Chapter 6: Historical Landcover Changes in the Great Lakes Region"</a>. USGS: Ecosystems. 20 de novembro de 2003. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biology.usgs.gov/luhna/chap6.html">o orixinal</a> o 11 de xaneiro de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 31 de xaneiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=LUHNA+Chapter+6%3A+Historical+Landcover+Changes+in+the+Great+Lakes+Region&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=USGS%3A+Ecosystems&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbiology.usgs.gov%2Fluhna%2Fchap6.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ghassemi, Fereidoun (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/interbasinwatert0000ghas"><i>Inter-basin water transfer</i></a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-521-86969-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-521-86969-0">978-0-521-86969-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Fereidoun&rft.aulast=Ghassemi&rft.btitle=Inter-basin+water+transfer&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-521-86969-0&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Finterbasinwatert0000ghas&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EPAphysical-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EPAphysical_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120529233616/http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/physfacts.html">"Great Lakes: Basic Information: Physical Facts"</a>. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 25 de maio de 2011. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/physfacts.html">o orixinal</a> o 29 de maio de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 31 de xaneiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes%3A+Basic+Information%3A+Physical+Facts&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+Environmental+Protection+Agency&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fglnpo%2Fphysfacts.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Williamson, James (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ydMNAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA7"><i>The inland seas of North America: and the natural and industrial productions ...</i></a> John Duff Montreal Hew Ramsay Toronto AH Armour and Co. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9780665341281" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9780665341281">9780665341281</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 31 de xaneiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=James&rft.aulast=Williamson&rft.btitle=The+inland+seas+of+North+America%3A+and+the+natural+and+industrial+productions+...&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780665341281&rft.pub=John+Duff+Montreal+Hew+Ramsay+Toronto+AH+Armour+and+Co.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DydMNAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infoplease.com/toptens/largelakes.html">"The Top Ten: The Ten Largest Lakes of the World"</a>. <i>infoplease.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=The+Top+Ten%3A+The+Ten+Largest+Lakes+of+the+World&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=infoplease.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoplease.com%2Ftoptens%2Flargelakes.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hough, Jack (1970). "Great Lakes". <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> <b>10</b> (Commemorative Edition for Expo'70 ed.). Chicago: William Benton. p. 774. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-85229-135-1" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-85229-135-1">978-0-85229-135-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Great+Lakes&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft.aulast=Hough&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.date=1970&rft.edition=Commemorative+Edition+for+Expo%2770&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.isbn=978-0-85229-135-1&rft.pages=774&rft.place=Chicago&rft.pub=William+Benton&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0001777.html">"Large Lakes of the World"</a>. <i>factmonster.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Large+Lakes+of+the+World&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=factmonster.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.factmonster.com%2Fipka%2FA0001777.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CordellLightfoot2008-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CordellLightfoot2008_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Cordell, Linda S.; Lightfoot, Kent; McManamon, Francis; Milner, George (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=arfWRW5OFVgC&pg=RA1-PA25"><i>Archaeology in America: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-313-02189-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-313-02189-3">978-0-313-02189-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Lightfoot%2C+Kent&rft.au=McManamon%2C+Francis&rft.au=Milner%2C+George&rft.aufirst=Linda+S.&rft.aulast=Cordell&rft.btitle=Archaeology+in+America%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-313-02189-3&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DarfWRW5OFVgC%26pg%3DRA1-PA25&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200220180833/http://www.america2050.org/great_lakes.html">"Great Lakes"</a>. <i>America 2050</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.america2050.org/great_lakes.html">o orixinal</a> o 20 de febreiro de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 31 de xaneiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Great+Lakes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=America+2050&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.america2050.org%2Fgreat_lakes.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bennett1999as-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bennett1999as_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bennett, Tom (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uN2nhumNsiAC&pg=PA1991-IA7"><i>State of the Great Lakes: 1997 Annual Report</i></a>. Diane Publishing. p. 1991. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7881-4358-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7881-4358-8">978-0-7881-4358-8</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 1 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.btitle=State+of+the+Great+Lakes%3A+1997+Annual+Report&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7881-4358-8&rft.pages=1991&rft.pub=Diane+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuN2nhumNsiAC%26pg%3DPA1991-IA7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Likens2010at-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Likens2010at_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Likens, Gene E. (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OzJOqh90RuwC&pg=PA326"><i>Lake Ecosystem Ecology: A Global Perspective</i></a>. Academic Press. p. 326. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-12-382003-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-12-382003-7">978-0-12-382003-7</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 1 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Gene+E.&rft.aulast=Likens&rft.btitle=Lake+Ecosystem+Ecology%3A+A+Global+Perspective&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-12-382003-7&rft.pages=326&rft.pub=Academic+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOzJOqh90RuwC%26pg%3DPA326&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grady-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Grady_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Grady_13-1">13,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Grady_13-2">13,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Grady_13-3">13,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Grady_13-4">13,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Grady_13-5">13,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Grady, Wayne (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatlakesnatura0000grad"><i>The Great Lakes</i></a>. Vancouver: Greystone Books and <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Suzuki_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Suzuki Foundation (a páxina aínda non existe)">David Suzuki Foundation</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatlakesnatura0000grad/page/n24">13</a>, 21–26, 42–43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-55365-197-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-55365-197-0">978-1-55365-197-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.aulast=Grady&rft.btitle=The+Great+Lakes&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-55365-197-0&rft.pages=13%2C+21-26%2C+42-43&rft.place=Vancouver&rft.pub=Greystone+Books+and+David+Suzuki+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatlakesnatura0000grad&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="gl" dir="ltr">Erro na cita: Etiqueta <code><ref></code> non válida; o nome "Grady" está definido varias veces con contidos diferentes</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EPA-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-EPA_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080328170959/http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/atlas/gl-fact1.html">"Great Lakes Atlas: Factsheet #1"</a>. <i>U.S. Environmental Protection Agency</i>. 9 de marzo de 2006. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/atlas/gl-fact1.html">o orixinal</a> o March 28, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 1 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Great+Lakes+Atlas%3A+Factsheet+%231&rft.chron=9+de+marzo+de+2006&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Environmental+Protection+Agency&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fglnpo%2Fatlas%2Fgl-fact1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bowlus2010-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bowlus2010_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bowlus, W. Bruce (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nyGjHG1PaUEC&pg=PA215"><i>Iron Ore Transport on the Great Lakes: The Development of a Delivery System to Feed American Industry</i></a>. McFarland. p. 215. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7864-8655-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7864-8655-7">978-0-7864-8655-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=W.+Bruce&rft.aulast=Bowlus&rft.btitle=Iron+Ore+Transport+on+the+Great+Lakes%3A+The+Development+of+a+Delivery+System+to+Feed+American+Industry&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-8655-7&rft.pages=215&rft.pub=McFarland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnyGjHG1PaUEC%26pg%3DPA215&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001804.html">"Michigan and Huron: One Lake or Two?"</a>. <i>Information Please Database</i>. Pearson Education. 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Michigan+and+Huron%3A+One+Lake+or+Two%3F&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Information+Please+Database&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infoplease.com%2Fipa%2FA0001804.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nyt_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Wright, John W., ed. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorktimes200600wrig"><i>The New York Times Almanac</i></a> (2007 ed.). Nova York: Penguin Books. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorktimes200600wrig/page/64">64</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-14-303820-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-14-303820-7">978-0-14-303820-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=The+New+York+Times+Almanac&rft.date=2006&rft.edition=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-14-303820-7&rft.pages=64&rft.place=Nova+York&rft.pub=Penguin+Books&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewyorktimes200600wrig&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peninsulatownship.com">"Home"</a>. Peninsula Township<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Home&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Peninsula+Township&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peninsulatownship.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peninsulatownship.com">"Home"</a>. Peninsula Township<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Home&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Peninsula+Township&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peninsulatownship.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100724012748/http://home.cogeco.ca/~nananne/backgroundgeology/070211-BackgroundGeology-w.html">"Background Geology of the North Bay area"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.cogeco.ca/~nananne/backgroundgeology/070211-BackgroundGeology-w.html">o orixinal</a> o 24 de xullo de 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Background+Geology+of+the+North+Bay+area&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.cogeco.ca%2F~nananne%2Fbackgroundgeology%2F070211-BackgroundGeology-w.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LakeStClair-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LakeStClair_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160416124842/http://www.great-lakes.net/lakes/stclairReport/summary_00.pdf">"Lake St. Clair summary report"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Great Lakes.net</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.great-lakes.net/lakes/stclairReport/summary_00.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 16 de abril de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Lake+St.+Clair+summary+report&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Great+Lakes.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.great-lakes.net%2Flakes%2FstclairReport%2Fsummary_00.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-U.S.Army-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-U.S.Army_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090110202934/http://www.lre.usace.army.mil/_kd/Items/actions.cfm?action=Show&item_id=4310&destination=ShowItem">"Chapter 1:Introduction to Lake St. Clair and the St. Clair River"</a>. U.S. government U.S. Army. xuño de 2004. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lre.usace.army.mil/_kd/Items/actions.cfm?action=Show&item_id=4310&destination=ShowItem">o orixinal</a> o 10 de xaneiro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 3 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Chapter+1%3AIntroduction+to+Lake+St.+Clair+and+the+St.+Clair+River&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+government+U.S.+Army&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lre.usace.army.mil%2F_kd%2FItems%2Factions.cfm%3Faction%3DShow%26item_id%3D4310%26destination%3DShowItem&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-oct-20-na-stclair20-story.html">"Movement Would Thrust Greatness on Lake St. Clair"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. 20 de outubro de 2002.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Movement+Would+Thrust+Greatness+on+Lake+St.+Clair&rft.chron=20+de+outubro+de+2002&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2002-oct-20-na-stclair20-story.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.epa.gov/greatlakes">"The Great Lakes"</a>. Environmental Protection Agency. 20 de agosto de 2015. REG 05.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=The+Great+Lakes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Environmental+Protection+Agency&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fgreatlakes&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bennett, Tom (1999). <i>Transportación Marítima en Canadá</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7881-4358-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7881-4358-8">978-0-7881-4358-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.btitle=Transportaci%C3%B3n+Mar%C3tima+en+Canad%C3%A1.&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7881-4358-8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gary A Dunn (1996). University of Michigan Press, ed. <i>Insectos de la Región de los Grandes Lagos</i>. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-472-06515-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-472-06515-8">978-0-472-06515-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Gary+A+Dunn&rft.btitle=Insectos+de+la+Regi%C3%B3n+de+los+Grandes+Lagos&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-472-06515-8&rft.pages=3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Norman Rey Huber; Geological Survey (EE.UU.); Estados Unidos. Servicio de Parques Nacionales (1975). La historia geológica del Parque Nacional Isle Royale . Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey: a la venta por los Supt. de Docs., EE.UU. Gob. p. 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">R. Manivanan (2008). <i>Modelización de la calidad del agua: ríos, arroyos y estuarios</i>. p. 114. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-81-89422-93-6" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-81-89422-93-6">978-81-89422-93-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=R.+Manivanan&rft.btitle=Modelizaci%C3%B3n+de+la+calidad+del+agua%3A+r%C3os%2C+arroyos+y+estuarios&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-81-89422-93-6&rft.pages=114&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert McCalla (1 enero 1994). Transportación Maritima en Canadá. Formac Publishing Company. pp 159-162.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sedimentos costeiros '07 . Publicacións ASCE. 01 de xaneiro 2007. P. 2215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Estados Unidos. Oficina del Censo (1908). Transporte por agua. 1906 . Gob. p. 220.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.epa.gov/greatlakes/basicinfo.html">http://www.epa.gov/greatlakes/basicinfo.html</a> EE.UU. EPA Sitio web dos Grandes Lagos Datos Básicos Consultado o 04 de outubro de 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Grady, Wayne (2007) Los Grandes Lagos. Vancouver: Greystone Books y David Suzuki Foundation. pp 13, 21-26, 42-43.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/solec/index.html">"Estado de los destacados de los Grandes Lagos 2009 (PDF)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4/10/2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Estado+de+los+destacados+de+los+Grandes+Lagos+2009+%28PDF%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fglnpo%2Fsolec%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ijc.org/en/lsbc/watershed/great-lakes-diversions">"An Overview of Great Lakes Diversions"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Joint_Commission&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Joint Commission (a páxina aínda non existe)">International Joint Commission</a>. 14 de maio de 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=An+Overview+of+Great+Lakes+Diversions&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=International+Joint+Commission&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fijc.org%2Fen%2Flsbc%2Fwatershed%2Fgreat-lakes-diversions&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-auto_36-0">36,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-auto_36-1">36,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190711121842/http://lre-wm.usace.army.mil/ForecastData/GLBasinConditions/LTA-GLWL-Graph.pdf">"Great Lakes Water Levels (1918–2021)"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. United States Army Corps of Engineers. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lre-wm.usace.army.mil/ForecastData/GLBasinConditions/LTA-GLWL-Graph.pdf">o orixinal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> o 11 de xullo de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Great+Lakes+Water+Levels+%281918%932021%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=United+States+Army+Corps+of+Engineers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flre-wm.usace.army.mil%2FForecastData%2FGLBasinConditions%2FLTA-GLWL-Graph.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BolsengaHerdendorf1993-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BolsengaHerdendorf1993_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Bolsenga, Stanley J.; Herdendorf, Charles E. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nndmmFTWkVEC&pg=PA67"><i>Lake Erie and Lake Saint Clair Handbook</i></a>. Wayne State University Press. p. 67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-8143-2470-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-8143-2470-7">978-0-8143-2470-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Herdendorf%2C+Charles+E.&rft.aufirst=Stanley+J.&rft.aulast=Bolsenga&rft.btitle=Lake+Erie+and+Lake+Saint+Clair+Handbook&rft.date=1993&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8143-2470-7&rft.pages=67&rft.pub=Wayne+State+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnndmmFTWkVEC%26pg%3DPA67&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jsonline-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-jsonline_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Egan, Dan (5 de febreiro de 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/lakes-michigan-huron-hit-record-low-level-dq8loc2-189903561.html">"Lakes Michigan, Huron hit record low water level"</a>. <i>Milwaukee Journal Sentinel</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Lakes+Michigan%2C+Huron+hit+record+low+water+level&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.aulast=Egan&rft.chron=5+de+febreiro+de+2013&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Milwaukee+Journal+Sentinel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jsonline.com%2Fnews%2Fwisconsin%2Flakes-michigan-huron-hit-record-low-level-dq8loc2-189903561.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.glerl.noaa.gov/data/wlevels/data/miHuronLevelsFeet.png">"Lake Michigan-Huron Water Levels from Harbor Beach, MI - 9075014 2020 – 2021"</a>. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Lake+Michigan-Huron+Water+Levels+from+Harbor+Beach%2C+MI+-+9075014+2020+%93+2021&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.glerl.noaa.gov%2Fdata%2Fwlevels%2Fdata%2FmiHuronLevelsFeet.png&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">US Department of Commerce. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/facts/gltides.html#">"Do the Great Lakes have tides?"</a>. <i>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 4 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Do+the+Great+Lakes+have+tides%3F&rft.au=US+Department+of+Commerce&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foceanservice.noaa.gov%2Ffacts%2Fgltides.html%23&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Armstrong, Leslie (14 de agosto de 2014). "Great Lakes Water Levels Rebound Thanks to Prolonged Winter". <i>Toronto Star</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Great+Lakes+Water+Levels+Rebound+Thanks+to+Prolonged+Winter&rft.aufirst=Leslie&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.chron=14+de+agosto+de+2014&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ducar_may_1890_64-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ducar_may_1890_64_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Dunbar, W.F.; May, G.S. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zP-AEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT64"><i>Michigan: A History of the Wolverine State</i></a>. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 64. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-4674-3517-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-4674-3517-8">978-1-4674-3517-8</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 5 de febreiro do 2025</span>. <q>En 1681, un mapa publicado en París, obviamente baseado nesta nova información, mostra o río Misisipi e a beira occidental do lago Michigan. Os mapas anteriores habían chamado ao lago Lac deas Illinois; este foi o primeiro en chamalo Lac de Michigami, introducindo así unha variación temperá do nome do futuro estado.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=May%2C+G.S.&rft.aufirst=W.F.&rft.aulast=Dunbar&rft.btitle=Michigan%3A+A+History+of+the+Wolverine+State&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-4674-3517-8&rft.pages=64&rft.pub=Wm.+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzP-AEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT64&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Room2006-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Room2006_43-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Room, A. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C&pg=PA150"><i>Placenames of the World: Origins And Meanings of the Names for 6,600 Countries, Cities, Territories, Natural Features And Historic Sites</i></a>. McFarland. p. 150. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7864-2248-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7864-2248-7">978-0-7864-2248-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=A.&rft.aulast=Room&rft.btitle=Placenames+of+the+World%3A+Origins+And+Meanings+of+the+Names+for+6%2C600+Countries%2C+Cities%2C+Territories%2C+Natural+Features+And+Historic+Sites&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7864-2248-7&rft.pages=150&rft.pub=McFarland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM1JIPAN-eJ4C%26pg%3DPA150&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Room2006b-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Room2006b_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRoom2006">Room (2006)</a>, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C&pg=PA171">171</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sioui, Georges E. (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=U_14tuSMUBcC&q=Karegnondi&pg=PA221"><i>Huron-Wendat</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jane_Brierley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jane Brierley (a páxina aínda non existe)">Jane Brierley</a>. UBC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7748-0715-9" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7748-0715-9">978-0-7748-0715-9</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 5 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Georges+E.&rft.aulast=Sioui&rft.btitle=Huron-Wendat&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7748-0715-9&rft.pub=UBC+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DU_14tuSMUBcC%26q%3DKaregnondi%26pg%3DPA221&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fj6-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fj6_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Fonger, Ron (May 3, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.mlive.com/flintjournal/newsnow/2007/05/genesee_oakland_counties_adopt.html">"Genesee, Oakland counties adopt historic name for water group"</a>. <i>The Flint Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 5 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.atitle=Genesee%2C+Oakland+counties+adopt+historic+name+for+water+group&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft.aulast=Fonger&rft.date=2007-05-03&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Flint+Journal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.mlive.com%2Fflintjournal%2Fnewsnow%2F2007%2F05%2Fgenesee_oakland_counties_adopt.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WeilandWilsey2010-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WeilandWilsey2010_47-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Weiland, Matt; Wilsey, Sean (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BywaW1f4iQ4C&pg=PA226"><i>State by State</i></a>. HarperCollins. p. 226. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-06-204357-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-06-204357-3">978-0-06-204357-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Wilsey%2C+Sean&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft.aulast=Weiland&rft.btitle=State+by+State&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-06-204357-3&rft.pages=226&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBywaW1f4iQ4C%26pg%3DPA226&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ylvisaker2004-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ylvisaker2004_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ylvisaker, Anne (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lakeontario0000ylvi"><i>Lake Ontario</i></a>. Capstone. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lakeontario0000ylvi/page/12">12</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-7368-2211-4" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-7368-2211-4">978-0-7368-2211-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Anne&rft.aulast=Ylvisaker&rft.btitle=Lake+Ontario&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7368-2211-4&rft.pages=12&rft.pub=Capstone&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Flakeontario0000ylvi&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parámetro descoñecido <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url-access=</code> ignorado (<a href="/wiki/Axuda:Erros_nas_referencias#parameter_ignored" title="Axuda:Erros nas referencias">Axuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dep-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-dep_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="gl" dir="ltr">Erro na cita: Etiqueta <code><ref></code> non válida; non se forneceu texto para as referencias de nome <code>dep</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-epa2-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-epa2_50-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/greatlakes/basicinfo.html">"The Great Lakes"</a>. Environmaal Protection Agency. 20 de agosto de 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=The+Great+Lakes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Environmaal+Protection+Agency&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fgreatlakes%2Fbasicinfo.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grady2-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Grady2_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Grady, Wayne (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatlakesnatura0000grad"><i>The Great Lakes</i></a>. Vancouver: Greystone Books and <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Suzuki_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Suzuki Foundation (a páxina aínda non existe)">David Suzuki Foundation</a>. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/greatlakesnatura0000grad/page/n24">13</a>, 21–26, 42–43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-55365-197-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-55365-197-0">978-1-55365-197-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.aulast=Grady&rft.btitle=The+Great+Lakes&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-55365-197-0&rft.pages=13%2C+21-26%2C+42-43&rft.place=Vancouver&rft.pub=Greystone+Books+and+David+Suzuki+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgreatlakesnatura0000grad&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CaytonSisson2006-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CaytonSisson2006_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Cayton, Andrew R.L.; Sisson, Richard; Zacher, Chris (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n3Xn7jMx1RYC&pg=PA161"><i>The American Midwest: An Interpretive Encyclopedia</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indiana_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indiana University Press (a páxina aínda non existe)">Indiana University Press</a>. p. 161. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-253-00349-2" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-253-00349-2">978-0-253-00349-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Sisson%2C+Richard&rft.au=Zacher%2C+Chris&rft.aufirst=Andrew+R.L.&rft.aulast=Cayton&rft.btitle=The+American+Midwest%3A+An+Interpretive+Encyclopedia&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-253-00349-2&rft.pages=161&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn3Xn7jMx1RYC%26pg%3DPA161&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Taylor/Schechter/Wolfson-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Taylor/Schechter/Wolfson_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Taylor, William W.; Schechter, Michael G.; Wolfson, Lois G. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HT4Ck7ivIekC&pg=PA85"><i>Globalization: Effects on Fisheries Resources</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 85. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-139-46834-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-139-46834-3">978-1-139-46834-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Schechter%2C+Michael+G.&rft.au=Wolfson%2C+Lois+G.&rft.aufirst=William+W.&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.btitle=Globalization%3A+Effects+on+Fisheries+Resources&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-139-46834-3&rft.pages=85&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHT4Ck7ivIekC%26pg%3DPA85&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140714132403/http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0%2C4561%2C7-135-3313_3677-15959--%2C00.html">"Shorelines of the Great Lakes"</a>. Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,4561,7-135-3313_3677-15959--,00.html">o orixinal</a> o 14 de xullo de 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 14 de febreiro do 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.btitle=Shorelines+of+the+Great+Lakes&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Michigan+Department+of+Environmental+Quality&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.michigan.gov%2Fdeq%2F0%2C4561%2C7-135-3313_3677-15959--%2C00.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia sobre:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grandres_Lagos" class="extiw" title="commons:Grandres Lagos">Grandes Lagos, América do Norte</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=15" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Annin, Peter (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VzMeZHaLP_gC&pg=PP1"><i>The Great Lakes Water Wars</i></a>. Island Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-1-61091-077-4" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-1-61091-077-4">978-1-61091-077-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.aulast=Annin&rft.btitle=The+Great+Lakes+Water+Wars&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-61091-077-4&rft.pub=Island+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVzMeZHaLP_gC%26pg%3DPP1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Beltran, R.; et al. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/atlas/glat-ch2.html"><i>The Great Lakes: An Environmental Atlas and Resource Book</i></a>. Environmental Protection Agency. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-662-23441-3" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-662-23441-3">0-662-23441-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=R.&rft.aulast=Beltran&rft.btitle=The+Great+Lakes%3A+An+Environmental+Atlas+and+Resource+Book&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-662-23441-3&rft.pub=Environmental+Protection+Agency&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.epa.gov%2Fglnpo%2Fatlas%2Fglat-ch2.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Coon, W.F.; Sheets, R.A. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2006/5180/"><i>Estimate of Ground Water in Storage in the Great Lakes Basin</i></a>. Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5180. United States Geological Survey.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.au=Sheets%2C+R.A.&rft.aufirst=W.F.&rft.aulast=Coon&rft.btitle=Estimate+of+Ground+Water+in+Storage+in+the+Great+Lakes+Basin&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&rft.series=Scientific+Investigations+Report+2006-5180&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.usgs.gov%2Fsir%2F2006%2F5180%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Egan, Dan (2018). <i>The Death and Life of the Great Lakes</i>. W.W. Norton & Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-393-35555-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-393-35555-0">978-0-393-35555-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.aulast=Egan&rft.btitle=The+Death+and+Life+of+the+Great+Lakes&rft.date=2018&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-393-35555-0&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton+%26+Company&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Holling, Holling Clancy (2019). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paddle-to-the-Sea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paddle-to-the-Sea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Paddle-to-the-Sea</a></i>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-395-15082-5" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-395-15082-5">978-0-395-15082-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Holling+Clancy&rft.aulast=Holling&rft.btitle=Paddle-to-the-Sea&rft.date=2019&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-395-15082-5&rft.place=Boston&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> (an illustrated children's book about the Great Lakes and their environment).</li> <li><cite class="citation book">Hornbeck Tanner, Helen (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nby_e78_g7_a87_1987"><i>Atlas of Great Lakes Indian History</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Oklahoma_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Oklahoma Press (a páxina aínda non existe)">University of Oklahoma Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-0-8061-2056-0" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-0-8061-2056-0">978-0-8061-2056-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=Helen&rft.aulast=Hornbeck+Tanner&rft.btitle=Atlas+of+Great+Lakes+Indian+History&rft.date=1987&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8061-2056-0&rft.pub=University+of+Oklahoma+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnby_e78_g7_a87_1987&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Riley, John L. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/oncefuturegreatl0000rile"><i>The Once and Future Great Lakes Country: An Ecological History</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=McGill-Queen%27s_University_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="McGill-Queen's University Press (a páxina aínda non existe)">McGill-Queen's University Press</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AGrandes+Lagos%2C+Am%C3%A9rica+do+Norte&rft.aufirst=John+L.&rft.aulast=Riley&rft.btitle=The+Once+and+Future+Great+Lakes+Country%3A+An+Ecological+History&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=McGill-Queen%27s+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Foncefuturegreatl0000rile&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> (rastrexa o cambio medioambiental na rexión desde a última glaciación.)</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grandes_Lagos,_Am%C3%A9rica_do_Norte&action=edit&section=16" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150113010622/http://www.lascataratasdelniagara.com/los-grandes-lagos-de-america/">lascataratasdelniagara.com</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140413171711/http://losojosdeamelia.blogia.com/2011/072301-la-region-de-los-grandes-lagos-de-norteamerica.php">Rexión dos grandes Lagos de América</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_castel%C3%A1" title="Lingua castelá">castelán</a>)</i></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_de_autoridades" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_de_autoridades" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Axuda:Control_de_autoridades" title="Axuda:Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7347" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q7347">Q7347</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/4146825128507631856">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/4146825128507631856">4146825128507631856</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclopedia_Rusa" title="Grande Enciclopedia Rusa">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/4343974">4343974</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Great-Lakes">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4022167-2">4022167-2</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85056988">sh85056988</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562523">00562523</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" title="Biblioteca Nacional da República Checa">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge136687">ge136687</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/1124369">1124369</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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</nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grandes Lagos, América do Norte</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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