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Diméthylamine — Wikipédia

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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Diméthylamine</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 31 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ثنائي ميثيل أمين – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثنائي ميثيل أمين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دیومتیل‌آمین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دیومتیل‌آمین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Дыметыламін – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дыметыламін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Диметиламин – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Диметиламин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamina" title="Dimetilamina – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dimetilamina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethylamin" title="Dimethylamin – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dimethylamin" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethylamin" title="Dimethylamin – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dimethylamin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B8%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Διμεθυλαμίνη – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διμεθυλαμίνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethylamine" title="Dimethylamine – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dimethylamine" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dumetilamino" title="Dumetilamino – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dumetilamino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamina" title="Dimetilamina – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dimetilamina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="دی‌متیل‌آمین – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دی‌متیل‌آمین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetyyliamiini" title="Dimetyyliamiini – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dimetyyliamiini" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamina" title="Dimetilamina – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dimetilamina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamina" title="Dimetilamina – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dimetilamina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilammina" title="Dimetilammina – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dimetilammina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A1%E3%83%81%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3" title="ジメチルアミン – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジメチルアミン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%A9%94%ED%8B%B8%EC%95%84%EB%AF%BC" title="다이메틸아민 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="다이메틸아민" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Диметиламин – kirghize" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Диметиламин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghize" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethylamine" title="Dimethylamine – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dimethylamine" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetyloamina" title="Dimetyloamina – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dimetyloamina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamina" title="Dimetilamina – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dimetilamina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamin%C4%83" title="Dimetilamină – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Dimetilamină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Диметиламин – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Диметиламин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamin" title="Dimetilamin – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dimetilamin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamin" title="Dimetilamin – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Dimetilamin" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetylamin" title="Dimetylamin – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dimetylamin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="டைமெதிலமீன் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டைமெதிலமீன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetilamin" title="Dimetilamin – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dimetilamin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetyl_amin" title="Dimetyl amin – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dimetyl amin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%94%B2%E8%83%BA" title="二甲胺 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="二甲胺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q408022#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="background-color:#FFDEAD;color:black;">Diméthylamine </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Dimethylamine-2D.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Image illustrative de l’article Diméthylamine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Dimethylamine-2D.png/150px-Dimethylamine-2D.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Dimethylamine-2D.png/225px-Dimethylamine-2D.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Dimethylamine-2D.png/300px-Dimethylamine-2D.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="714" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Identification</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Nomenclature_de_l%27UICPA" title="Nomenclature de l&#39;UICPA">Nom UICPA</a> </th> <td><small>diméthylamine</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Synonymie" title="Synonymie">Synonymes</a> </th> <td> <p>DMA </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_CAS" title="Numéro CAS">N<sup>o</sup> CAS</a> </th> <td><span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/magnustools/cas.php?cas=124-40-3&amp;language=fr&amp;title=Diméthylamine">124-40-3</a></span></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"> N<sup>o</sup> <a href="/wiki/Agence_europ%C3%A9enne_des_produits_chimiques" title="Agence européenne des produits chimiques">ECHA</a> </th> <td><span class="plainlinks"><span class="noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://echa.europa.eu/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.004.272">100.004.272</a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_CE" title="Numéro CE">N<sup>o</sup> CE</a> </th> <td>204-697-4 </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Apparence </th> <td>gaz comprimé, liquéfié et incolore, d'odeur âcre&#160;;<br />ou solution dans l'eau, d'odeur âcre<sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Propriétés chimiques</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Formule_chimique" title="Formule chimique">Formule</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Carbone" title="Carbone">C</a><sub>2</sub><a href="/wiki/Hydrog%C3%A8ne" title="Hydrogène">H</a><sub>7</sub><a href="/wiki/Azote" title="Azote">N</a>&#160;&#160;<span class="page_h"><a href="/wiki/C2H7N" class="mw-disambig" title="C2H7N"><small>&#91;Isomères&#93;</small></a></span><br /> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Masse_molaire" title="Masse molaire">Masse molaire</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>45,083&#160;7&#160;±&#160;0,002&#160;3&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gramme" title="Gramme">g</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mole_(unit%C3%A9)" title="Mole (unité)">mol</a> <br /><small>C&#160;53,28&#160;%, &#32;H&#160;15,65&#160;%, &#32;N&#160;31,07&#160;%, &#32;</small> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dip%C3%B4le_%C3%A9lectrostatique#Moment_dipolaire" title="Dipôle électrostatique">Moment dipolaire</a> </th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span title="3,368&#160;997&#160;41E−30 C⋅m">1,01</span>&#160;±&#160;0,02&#160;<span title="Debye">D</span></span> <sup id="cite_ref-HandbookChemPhys89ed_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HandbookChemPhys89ed-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#f7efa8; color:#000000">Propriétés physiques</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Point_de_fusion" title="Point de fusion"><abbr class="abbr" title="Température">T°</abbr> fusion</a> </th> <td><span title="−134 °F ou 181 K">−92,2&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><br /><span title="−34,6 °F ou 236,2 K">−37&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> (solution)<sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Point_d%27%C3%A9bullition" title="Point d&#39;ébullition"><abbr class="abbr" title="Température">T°</abbr> ébullition</a> </th> <td><span title="44,6 °F ou 280,2 K">7,0&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><br /><span title="123,8 °F ou 324,2 K">51&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> (solution)<sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Solubilit%C3%A9" title="Solubilité">Solubilité</a> </th> <td>dans l'eau&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><span title="">3&#160;540</span>&#160;<span title="Gramme">g</span>·<span title="Litre">l</span><sup>-1</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Masse_volumique" title="Masse volumique">Masse volumique</a> </th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span title="900 kg⋅m⁻³ ou −16,11 °Baumé">0,9</span>&#160;<span title="Gramme">g</span>·<span title="centimètre">cm</span><sup>-3</sup></span> (solution),<br />1,5 (Air = 1) gaz<sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span title="680,4 kg⋅m⁻³ ou −68,11 °Baumé">0,680&#160;4</span>&#160;<span title="Gramme">g</span>·<span title="centimètre">cm</span><sup>-3</sup></span> (<span title="32 °F ou 273,2 K">0&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>)<sup id="cite_ref-Lange_16ed_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lange_16ed-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> <div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;-&#93;" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><hr /> <p>équation<sup id="cite_ref-Perry’s_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Perry’s-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \rho =1.5436/0.27784^{(1+(1-T/437.2)^{0.2572})}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>&#x03C1;<!-- ρ --></mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1.5436</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mn>0.27784</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>/</mo> </mrow> <mn>437.2</mn> <msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>0.2572</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \rho =1.5436/0.27784^{(1+(1-T/437.2)^{0.2572})}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/325098977fc3b15ca9ff7fbd84eee7968889e539" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:36.132ex; height:3.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \rho =1.5436/0.27784^{(1+(1-T/437.2)^{0.2572})}}"></span><br /> Masse volumique du liquide en kmol·m<sup>-3</sup> et température en kelvins, de 180,96 à 437,2&#160;K.<br /> Valeurs calculées&#160;: <br />0,65017 g·cm<sup>-3</sup> à 25 °C. </p> <table><tbody><tr><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th> T (K)</th> <th> T (°C)</th> <th> ρ (kmol·m<sup>-3</sup>)</th> <th> ρ (g·cm<sup>-3</sup>)</th></tr> <tr><td>180,96</td> <td>−92,19</td> <td>16,964</td> <td>0,7648</td></tr> <tr><td>198,04</td> <td>−75,11</td> <td>16,63436</td> <td>0,74994</td></tr> <tr><td>206,58</td> <td>−66,57</td> <td>16,46539</td> <td>0,74233</td></tr> <tr><td>215,13</td> <td>−58,02</td> <td>16,29349</td> <td>0,73458</td></tr> <tr><td>223,67</td> <td>−49,48</td> <td>16,11848</td> <td>0,72669</td></tr> <tr><td>232,21</td> <td>−40,94</td> <td>15,94016</td> <td>0,71865</td></tr> <tr><td>240,75</td> <td>−32,4</td> <td>15,7583</td> <td>0,71045</td></tr> <tr><td>249,29</td> <td>−23,86</td> <td>15,57264</td> <td>0,70208</td></tr> <tr><td>257,83</td> <td>−15,32</td> <td>15,38291</td> <td>0,69352</td></tr> <tr><td>266,37</td> <td>−6,78</td> <td>15,18877</td> <td>0,68477</td></tr> <tr><td>274,91</td> <td>1,76</td> <td>14,98988</td> <td>0,6758</td></tr> <tr><td>283,46</td> <td>10,31</td> <td>14,78582</td> <td>0,6666</td></tr> <tr><td>292</td> <td>18,85</td> <td>14,57611</td> <td>0,65715</td></tr> <tr><td>300,54</td> <td>27,39</td> <td>14,3602</td> <td>0,64742</td></tr> <tr><td>309,08</td> <td>35,93</td> <td>14,13745</td> <td>0,63737</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th> T (K)</th> <th> T (°C)</th> <th> ρ (kmol·m<sup>-3</sup>)</th> <th> ρ (g·cm<sup>-3</sup>)</th></tr> <tr><td>317,62</td> <td>44,47</td> <td>13,9071</td> <td>0,62699</td></tr> <tr><td>326,16</td> <td>53,01</td> <td>13,66825</td> <td>0,61622</td></tr> <tr><td>334,7</td> <td>61,55</td> <td>13,41981</td> <td>0,60502</td></tr> <tr><td>343,25</td> <td>70,1</td> <td>13,16043</td> <td>0,59332</td></tr> <tr><td>351,79</td> <td>78,64</td> <td>12,88845</td> <td>0,58106</td></tr> <tr><td>360,33</td> <td>87,18</td> <td>12,60173</td> <td>0,56814</td></tr> <tr><td>368,87</td> <td>95,72</td> <td>12,29749</td> <td>0,55442</td></tr> <tr><td>377,41</td> <td>104,26</td> <td>11,97199</td> <td>0,53975</td></tr> <tr><td>385,95</td> <td>112,8</td> <td>11,61998</td> <td>0,52388</td></tr> <tr><td>394,49</td> <td>121,34</td> <td>11,23375</td> <td>0,50646</td></tr> <tr><td>403,03</td> <td>129,88</td> <td>10,80112</td> <td>0,48696</td></tr> <tr><td>411,58</td> <td>138,43</td> <td>10,30093</td> <td>0,46441</td></tr> <tr><td>420,12</td> <td>146,97</td> <td>9,68997</td> <td>0,43686</td></tr> <tr><td>428,66</td> <td>155,51</td> <td>8,8486</td> <td>0,39893</td></tr> <tr><td>437,2</td> <td>164,05</td> <td>5,556</td> <td>0,25049</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Graphique P=f(T)"><img alt="Graphique P=f(T)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/500px-Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="500" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/750px-Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/1000px-Masse_volumique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="469" /></a></span> </p> </div></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Point_d%27auto-inflammation" title="Point d&#39;auto-inflammation"><abbr class="abbr" title="Température">T°</abbr> d'auto-inflammation</a> </th> <td><span title="752 °F ou 673,2 K">400&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Point_d%27%C3%A9clair" title="Point d&#39;éclair">Point d’éclair</a> </th> <td><span title="−0,4 °F ou 255,2 K">−18&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Limite_d%27explosivit%C3%A9" title="Limite d&#39;explosivité">Limites d’explosivité dans l’air</a> </th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span title="28 ml·l⁻¹ ou 28&#160;000 ppmv">2,8</span>–<span title="144 ml·l⁻¹ ou 144&#160;000 ppmv">14,4</span>&#160;<span title="pourcentage volumique">%vol</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Pression_de_vapeur_saturante" title="Pression de vapeur saturante">Pression de vapeur saturante</a> </th> <td>à <span title="77 °F ou 298,2 K">25&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><span title="2,03 bar ou 2,003&#160;454&#160;231&#160;433&#160;5 atm">203</span>&#160;<span title="kilopascal">kPa</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> <div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;-&#93;" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><hr /> <p>équation<sup id="cite_ref-Perry’s_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Perry’s-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle P_{vs}=exp(71.738+{\frac {-5302}{T}}+(-7.3324)\times ln(T)+(6.4200E-17)\times T^{6})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>v</mi> <mi>s</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi>e</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>71.738</mn> <mo>+</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mrow> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>5302</mn> </mrow> <mi>T</mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>7.3324</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>l</mi> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>T</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>6.4200</mn> <mi>E</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>17</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle P_{vs}=exp(71.738+{\frac {-5302}{T}}+(-7.3324)\times ln(T)+(6.4200E-17)\times T^{6})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/cdebeb9115211d526e019ffd7ffc0849a79d831e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:73.332ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle P_{vs}=exp(71.738+{\frac {-5302}{T}}+(-7.3324)\times ln(T)+(6.4200E-17)\times T^{6})}"></span><br /> Pression en pascals et température en kelvins, de 180,96 à 437,2 K.<br /> Valeurs calculées&#160;: <br />203&#160;423,1 Pa à 25&#160;°C. </p> <table><tbody><tr><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th> T (K)</th> <th> T (°C)</th> <th> P (Pa)</th></tr> <tr><td>180,96</td> <td>−92,19</td> <td>75,575</td></tr> <tr><td>198,04</td> <td>−75,11</td> <td>489,11</td></tr> <tr><td>206,58</td> <td>−66,57</td> <td>1&#160;086,82</td></tr> <tr><td>215,13</td> <td>−58,02</td> <td>2&#160;240,21</td></tr> <tr><td>223,67</td> <td>−49,48</td> <td>4&#160;322,92</td></tr> <tr><td>232,21</td> <td>−40,94</td> <td>7&#160;870,36</td></tr> <tr><td>240,75</td> <td>−32,4</td> <td>13&#160;609,18</td></tr> <tr><td>249,29</td> <td>−23,86</td> <td>22&#160;479,02</td></tr> <tr><td>257,83</td> <td>−15,32</td> <td>35&#160;644,07</td></tr> <tr><td>266,37</td> <td>−6,78</td> <td>54&#160;492,97</td></tr> <tr><td>274,91</td> <td>1,76</td> <td>80&#160;627,43</td></tr> <tr><td>283,46</td> <td>10,31</td> <td>115&#160;841,39</td></tr> <tr><td>292</td> <td>18,85</td> <td>162&#160;093,8</td></tr> <tr><td>300,54</td> <td>27,39</td> <td>221&#160;478,98</td></tr> <tr><td>309,08</td> <td>35,93</td> <td>296&#160;198,8</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th> T (K)</th> <th> T (°C)</th> <th> P (Pa)</th></tr> <tr><td>317,62</td> <td>44,47</td> <td>388&#160;540,94</td></tr> <tr><td>326,16</td> <td>53,01</td> <td>500&#160;867,29</td></tr> <tr><td>334,7</td> <td>61,55</td> <td>635&#160;615,83</td></tr> <tr><td>343,25</td> <td>70,1</td> <td>795&#160;319,03</td></tr> <tr><td>351,79</td> <td>78,64</td> <td>982&#160;641,32</td></tr> <tr><td>360,33</td> <td>87,18</td> <td>1&#160;200&#160;437,93</td></tr> <tr><td>368,87</td> <td>95,72</td> <td>1&#160;451&#160;837,48</td></tr> <tr><td>377,41</td> <td>104,26</td> <td>1&#160;740&#160;351,19</td></tr> <tr><td>385,95</td> <td>112,8</td> <td>2&#160;070&#160;012,45</td></tr> <tr><td>394,49</td> <td>121,34</td> <td>2&#160;445&#160;551,96</td></tr> <tr><td>403,03</td> <td>129,88</td> <td>2&#160;872&#160;615,65</td></tr> <tr><td>411,58</td> <td>138,43</td> <td>3&#160;358&#160;035,8</td></tr> <tr><td>420,12</td> <td>146,97</td> <td>3&#160;910&#160;169,58</td></tr> <tr><td>428,66</td> <td>155,51</td> <td>4&#160;539&#160;324,97</td></tr> <tr><td>437,2</td> <td>164,05</td> <td>5&#160;258&#160;300 </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="P=f(T)"><img alt="P=f(T)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/500px-Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="500" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/750px-Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/1000px-Pvs_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="469" /></a></span></div></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Point_critique_(thermodynamique)" title="Point critique (thermodynamique)">Point critique</a> </th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span title="5&#160;310 kPa ou 52,405&#160;627&#160;23 atm">53,1</span>&#160;<span title="">bar</span></span>, <span title="328,2 °F ou 437,7 K ou 9,064&#160;660&#160;201&#160;2E−21 J">164,55&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Thermochimie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Capacit%C3%A9_thermique" title="Capacité thermique">C<sub>p</sub></a> </th> <td><div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;-&#93;" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><hr /> <p>équation<sup id="cite_ref-Perry’s_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Perry’s-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C_{P}=(-214870)+(3787.2)\times T+(-13.781)\times T^{2}+(1.6924E-2)\times T^{3}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>214870</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>3787.2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>T</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>13.781</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1.6924</mn> <mi>E</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C_{P}=(-214870)+(3787.2)\times T+(-13.781)\times T^{2}+(1.6924E-2)\times T^{3}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/891f8a40b3486a064f802de908367bd8e9d8064f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:73.438ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C_{P}=(-214870)+(3787.2)\times T+(-13.781)\times T^{2}+(1.6924E-2)\times T^{3}}"></span><br /> Capacité thermique du liquide en J·kmol<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup> et température en kelvins, de 180,96 à 298,15&#160;K.<br /> Valeurs calculées&#160;: <br />137,79 J·mol<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup> à 25 °C. </p> <table><tbody><tr><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th>T<br />(K)</th> <th>T<br />(°C)</th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0284c56a605f091ad5194cf9ad3de996f5d757b2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:8.972ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"></span></th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e2ffae996ebf9a4ddfe360b8b7aa9f0f89711fa4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:7.03ex; height:4.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"></span></th></tr> <tr><td>180,96</td> <td>−92,19</td> <td>119&#160;470</td> <td>2&#160;650</td></tr> <tr><td>188</td> <td>−85,15</td> <td>122&#160;502</td> <td>2&#160;717</td></tr> <tr><td>192</td> <td>−81,15</td> <td>124&#160;036</td> <td>2&#160;751</td></tr> <tr><td>196</td> <td>−77,15</td> <td>125&#160;440</td> <td>2&#160;782</td></tr> <tr><td>200</td> <td>−73,15</td> <td>126&#160;722</td> <td>2&#160;811</td></tr> <tr><td>204</td> <td>−69,15</td> <td>127&#160;888</td> <td>2&#160;837</td></tr> <tr><td>208</td> <td>−65,15</td> <td>128&#160;944</td> <td>2&#160;860</td></tr> <tr><td>212</td> <td>−61,15</td> <td>129&#160;897</td> <td>2&#160;881</td></tr> <tr><td>216</td> <td>−57,15</td> <td>130&#160;754</td> <td>2&#160;900</td></tr> <tr><td>220</td> <td>−53,15</td> <td>131&#160;520</td> <td>2&#160;917</td></tr> <tr><td>223</td> <td>−50,15</td> <td>132&#160;040</td> <td>2&#160;929</td></tr> <tr><td>227</td> <td>−46,15</td> <td>132&#160;665</td> <td>2&#160;943</td></tr> <tr><td>231</td> <td>−42,15</td> <td>133&#160;217</td> <td>2&#160;955</td></tr> <tr><td>235</td> <td>−38,15</td> <td>133&#160;704</td> <td>2&#160;966</td></tr> <tr><td>239</td> <td>−34,15</td> <td>134&#160;131</td> <td>2&#160;975</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th>T<br />(K)</th> <th>T<br />(°C)</th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0284c56a605f091ad5194cf9ad3de996f5d757b2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:8.972ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"></span></th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e2ffae996ebf9a4ddfe360b8b7aa9f0f89711fa4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:7.03ex; height:4.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"></span></th></tr> <tr><td>243</td> <td>−30,15</td> <td>134&#160;506</td> <td>2&#160;983</td></tr> <tr><td>247</td> <td>−26,15</td> <td>134&#160;835</td> <td>2&#160;991</td></tr> <tr><td>251</td> <td>−22,15</td> <td>135&#160;124</td> <td>2&#160;997</td></tr> <tr><td>255</td> <td>−18,15</td> <td>135&#160;380</td> <td>3&#160;003</td></tr> <tr><td>259</td> <td>−14,15</td> <td>135&#160;609</td> <td>3&#160;008</td></tr> <tr><td>262</td> <td>−11,15</td> <td>135&#160;767</td> <td>3&#160;011</td></tr> <tr><td>266</td> <td>−7,15</td> <td>135&#160;965</td> <td>3&#160;016</td></tr> <tr><td>270</td> <td>−3,15</td> <td>136&#160;154</td> <td>3&#160;020</td></tr> <tr><td>274</td> <td>0,85</td> <td>136&#160;341</td> <td>3&#160;024</td></tr> <tr><td>278</td> <td>4,85</td> <td>136&#160;532</td> <td>3&#160;028</td></tr> <tr><td>282</td> <td>8,85</td> <td>136&#160;734</td> <td>3&#160;033</td></tr> <tr><td>286</td> <td>12,85</td> <td>136&#160;953</td> <td>3&#160;038</td></tr> <tr><td>290</td> <td>16,85</td> <td>137&#160;195</td> <td>3&#160;043</td></tr> <tr><td>294</td> <td>20,85</td> <td>137&#160;468</td> <td>3&#160;049</td></tr> <tr><td>298,15</td> <td>25</td> <td>137&#160;790</td> <td>3&#160;056</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="P=f(T)"><img alt="P=f(T)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/500px-Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="500" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/750px-Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg/1000px-Capacit%C3%A9_thermique_dim%C3%A9thylamine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="469" /></a></span> </p> <hr /> <p>équation<sup id="cite_ref-Yaws_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yaws-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>&#160;: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle C_{P}=(30.638)+(1.0737E-1)\times T+(1.5824E-4)\times T^{2}+(-1.9418E-7)\times T^{3}+(5.8509E-11)\times T^{4}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>P</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>30.638</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1.0737</mn> <mi>E</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>T</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1.5824</mn> <mi>E</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>1.9418</mn> <mi>E</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>7</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>5.8509</mn> <mi>E</mi> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>11</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <msup> <mi>T</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle C_{P}=(30.638)+(1.0737E-1)\times T+(1.5824E-4)\times T^{2}+(-1.9418E-7)\times T^{3}+(5.8509E-11)\times T^{4}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8654d84381863aa50de629807593859b6267a04a" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:106.335ex; height:3.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle C_{P}=(30.638)+(1.0737E-1)\times T+(1.5824E-4)\times T^{2}+(-1.9418E-7)\times T^{3}+(5.8509E-11)\times T^{4}}"></span><br /> Capacité thermique du gaz en J·mol<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup> et température en kelvins, de 200 à 1&#160;500&#160;K.<br /> Valeurs calculées&#160;: <br />72,033 J·mol<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup> à 25 °C. </p> <table><tbody><tr><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th>T<br />(K)</th> <th>T<br />(°C)</th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0284c56a605f091ad5194cf9ad3de996f5d757b2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:8.972ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"></span></th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e2ffae996ebf9a4ddfe360b8b7aa9f0f89711fa4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:7.03ex; height:4.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"></span></th></tr> <tr><td>200</td> <td>−73,15</td> <td>56&#160;982</td> <td>1&#160;264</td></tr> <tr><td>286</td> <td>12,85</td> <td>70&#160;138</td> <td>1&#160;556</td></tr> <tr><td>330</td> <td>56,85</td> <td>77&#160;018</td> <td>1&#160;708</td></tr> <tr><td>373</td> <td>99,85</td> <td>83&#160;758</td> <td>1&#160;858</td></tr> <tr><td>416</td> <td>142,85</td> <td>90&#160;461</td> <td>2&#160;007</td></tr> <tr><td>460</td> <td>186,85</td> <td>97&#160;231</td> <td>2&#160;157</td></tr> <tr><td>503</td> <td>229,85</td> <td>103&#160;715</td> <td>2&#160;300</td></tr> <tr><td>546</td> <td>272,85</td> <td>110&#160;029</td> <td>2&#160;441</td></tr> <tr><td>590</td> <td>316,85</td> <td>116&#160;279</td> <td>2&#160;579</td></tr> <tr><td>633</td> <td>359,85</td> <td>122&#160;151</td> <td>2&#160;709</td></tr> <tr><td>676</td> <td>402,85</td> <td>127&#160;765</td> <td>2&#160;834</td></tr> <tr><td>720</td> <td>446,85</td> <td>133&#160;222</td> <td>2&#160;955</td></tr> <tr><td>763</td> <td>489,85</td> <td>138&#160;260</td> <td>3&#160;067</td></tr> <tr><td>806</td> <td>532,85</td> <td>142&#160;995</td> <td>3&#160;172</td></tr> <tr><td>850</td> <td>576,85</td> <td>147&#160;522</td> <td>3&#160;272</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td><td> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr><th>T<br />(K)</th> <th>T<br />(°C)</th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>m</mi> <mi>o</mi> <mi>l</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0284c56a605f091ad5194cf9ad3de996f5d757b2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.338ex; width:8.972ex; height:3.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kmol\times K}})}"></span></th> <th>C<sub>p</sub><br /><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="false" scriptlevel="0"> <mfrac> <mi>J</mi> <mrow> <mi>k</mi> <mi>g</mi> <mo>&#x00D7;<!-- × --></mo> <mi>K</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/e2ffae996ebf9a4ddfe360b8b7aa9f0f89711fa4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.671ex; width:7.03ex; height:4.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle ({\tfrac {J}{kg\times K}})}"></span></th></tr> <tr><td>893</td> <td>619,85</td> <td>151&#160;635</td> <td>3&#160;363</td></tr> <tr><td>936</td> <td>662,85</td> <td>155&#160;445</td> <td>3&#160;448</td></tr> <tr><td>980</td> <td>706,85</td> <td>159&#160;040</td> <td>3&#160;528</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;023</td> <td>749,85</td> <td>162&#160;272</td> <td>3&#160;599</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;066</td> <td>792,85</td> <td>165&#160;243</td> <td>3&#160;665</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;110</td> <td>836,85</td> <td>168&#160;040</td> <td>3&#160;727</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;153</td> <td>879,85</td> <td>170&#160;565</td> <td>3&#160;783</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;196</td> <td>922,85</td> <td>172&#160;917</td> <td>3&#160;835</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;240</td> <td>966,85</td> <td>175&#160;186</td> <td>3&#160;886</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;283</td> <td>1&#160;009,85</td> <td>177&#160;312</td> <td>3&#160;933</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;326</td> <td>1&#160;052,85</td> <td>179&#160;397</td> <td>3&#160;979</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;370</td> <td>1&#160;096,85</td> <td>181&#160;543</td> <td>4&#160;027</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;413</td> <td>1&#160;139,85</td> <td>183&#160;711</td> <td>4&#160;075</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;456</td> <td>1&#160;182,85</td> <td>186&#160;013</td> <td>4&#160;126</td></tr> <tr><td>1&#160;500</td> <td>1&#160;226,85</td> <td>188&#160;577</td> <td>4&#160;183</td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Propriétés électroniques</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><abbr class="abbr" title="Première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89nergie_d%27ionisation" title="Énergie d&#39;ionisation">énergie d'ionisation</a> </th> <td><span class="nowrap"><span title="1,320&#160;193&#160;4E−18 J ou 795,038&#160;9 kJ·mol⁻¹ ou 150,5 nm">8,24</span>&#160;±&#160;0,08&#160;<span title="Électron-volt">eV</span></span> (gaz)<sup id="cite_ref-ouvrage_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ouvrage-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#FFDEAD; color:#000000">Propriétés optiques</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Indice_de_r%C3%A9fraction" title="Indice de réfraction">Indice de réfraction</a> </th> <td><span title="17 °C"><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle n_{}^{17}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msubsup> <mi>n</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>17</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle n_{}^{17}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ecd6ee4f2cb643549d0c8b637cdb8e64f3fe53a2" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:3.271ex; height:2.676ex;" alt="{\displaystyle n_{}^{17}}"></span></span>&#160;<span title="222&#160;068&#160;487 m·s⁻¹ ; incident normal réfléchi à 2,22 % ; angle critique 47,79°">1,350</span> <sup id="cite_ref-Lange_16ed_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lange_16ed-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#ffb4b4; color:#000000">Précautions</th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#eeeeee; color:#000000"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral_harmonis%C3%A9_de_classification_et_d%27%C3%A9tiquetage_des_produits_chimiques" title="Système général harmonisé de classification et d&#39;étiquetage des produits chimiques">SGH</a><sup id="cite_ref-SGH_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SGH-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-SGH2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SGH2-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH02 : Inflammable"><img alt="SGH02 : Inflammable" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH04 : Gaz sous pression"><img alt="SGH04 : Gaz sous pression" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH05 : Corrosif"><img alt="SGH05 : Corrosif" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH07 : Toxique, irritant, sensibilisant, narcotique"><img alt="SGH07 : Toxique, irritant, sensibilisant, narcotique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><br />Danger</div><span title="Gaz extrêmement inflammable">H220</span>, <span title="Provoque une irritation cutanée">H315</span>, <span title="Provoque des lésions oculaires graves">H318</span>, <span title="Nocif par inhalation">H332</span> et <span title="Peut irriter les voies respiratoires">H335</span><div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;–&#93;" style="border:none; padding : 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><b>H220</b>&#160;: Gaz extrêmement inflammable<br /><b>H315</b>&#160;: Provoque une irritation cutanée<br /><b>H318</b>&#160;: Provoque des lésions oculaires graves<br /><b>H332</b>&#160;: Nocif par inhalation<br /><b>H335</b>&#160;: Peut irriter les voies respiratoires<br /></div></div><br /><hr /><div style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH02 : Inflammable"><img alt="SGH02 : Inflammable" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH05 : Corrosif"><img alt="SGH05 : Corrosif" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/GHS-pictogram-acid.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-acid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="724" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="SGH07 : Toxique, irritant, sensibilisant, narcotique"><img alt="SGH07 : Toxique, irritant, sensibilisant, narcotique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/60px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/90px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg/120px-GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span><br />Danger</div><span title="Liquide et vapeurs extrêmement inflammables">H224</span>, <span title="Nocif en cas d&#39;ingestion">H302</span>, <span title="Provoque de graves brûlures de la peau et des lésions oculaires">H314</span> et <span title="Nocif par inhalation">H332</span><div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;–&#93;" style="border:none; padding : 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><b>H224</b>&#160;: Liquide et vapeurs extrêmement inflammables<br /><b>H302</b>&#160;: Nocif en cas d'ingestion<br /><b>H314</b>&#160;: Provoque de graves brûlures de la peau et des lésions oculaires<br /><b>H332</b>&#160;: Nocif par inhalation<br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#eeeeee; color:#000000"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_d%27information_sur_les_mati%C3%A8res_dangereuses_utilis%C3%A9es_au_travail" title="Système d&#39;information sur les matières dangereuses utilisées au travail">SIMDUT</a><sup id="cite_ref-Reptox_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reptox-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:WHMIS_Class_A.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A : Gaz comprimé"><img alt="A : Gaz comprimé" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/WHMIS_Class_A.svg/50px-WHMIS_Class_A.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/WHMIS_Class_A.svg/75px-WHMIS_Class_A.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/WHMIS_Class_A.svg/100px-WHMIS_Class_A.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:WHMIS_Class_B.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="B1 : Gaz inflammable"><img alt="B1 : Gaz inflammable" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/WHMIS_Class_B.svg/50px-WHMIS_Class_B.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/WHMIS_Class_B.svg/75px-WHMIS_Class_B.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/WHMIS_Class_B.svg/100px-WHMIS_Class_B.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:WHMIS_Class_E.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="E : Matière corrosive"><img alt="E : Matière corrosive" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/WHMIS_Class_E.svg/50px-WHMIS_Class_E.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/WHMIS_Class_E.svg/75px-WHMIS_Class_E.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/WHMIS_Class_E.svg/100px-WHMIS_Class_E.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><br /><span title="A : Gaz comprimé">A, </span><span title="B1 : Gaz inflammable">B1, </span><span title="E : Matière corrosive">E, </span><div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;–&#93;" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><b>A</b>&#160;: Gaz comprimé<br />tension de vapeur absolue à <span title="122 °F ou 323,2 K">50&#160;</span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr> =<span class="nowrap"><span title="4,4 bar ou 4,342&#160;462&#160;373&#160;550&#160;5 atm">440</span>&#160;<span title="kilopascal">kPa</span></span><br /><b>B1</b>&#160;: Gaz inflammable<br />limite inférieure d'inflammabilité =2,8&#160;%<br /><b>E</b>&#160;: Matière corrosive<br />Transport des marchandises dangereuses&#160;: classe 8&#160;; base forte (pH calculé = 12,4 à 1M)<br /><br />Divulgation à 1,0&#160;% selon la liste de divulgation des ingrédients<br /></div></div></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#eeeeee; color:#000000"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704" title="NFPA 704">NFPA 704</a></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="center"><div style="position: relative; height: 85px; width: 75px;margin: 0 auto"> <div style="position: absolute; height: 75px; width: 75px;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:NFPA_704.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Symbole NFPA 704"><img alt="Symbole NFPA 704" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/75px-NFPA_704.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/113px-NFPA_704.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/NFPA_704.svg/150px-NFPA_704.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </p> </div><div style="width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 15px; font-size: large;"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Inflammabilité4" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color: black;" title="Produit susceptible de se vaporiser rapidement ou complètement à température et pression ambiantes, ou de se disperser dans l&#39;air et de s&#39;enflammer facilement. Point d&#39;éclair inférieur à 23 °C.">4</span></a></div><div style="width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 33px; font-size: large;"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Santé3" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color: black;" title="Produit pouvant provoquer après une exposition de courte durée, des séquelles graves temporaires ou bien des séquelles modérées résiduelles">3</span></a></div><div style="width: 37.5px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 33px; left: 37.5px; font-size: large;"><a href="/wiki/NFPA_704#Réactivité0" title="NFPA 704"><span style="color: black;" title="Produit généralement inerte.">0</span></a></div><div style="width: 75px; height: 2em; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; position: absolute; top: 52px; font-size: small;"><small></small></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#eeeeee; color:#000000"><a href="/wiki/Accord_relatif_au_transport_international_des_marchandises_dangereuses_par_route" title="Accord relatif au transport international des marchandises dangereuses par route">Transport</a><sup id="cite_ref-G_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="center"><table class="wikitable centre" style="width:33px margin:0px; background-color:#ff950e; border: 1px solid black;"><tbody><tr><td width="100%" style="background-color:#ff950e; border: 1px solid black;"><div style="text-align:center">-</div></td></tr><tr><td width="100%" style="background-color:#ff950e; border: 1px solid black;"><div style="text-align:center">&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Liste_des_num%C3%A9ros_ONU" title="Liste des numéros ONU"><span style="color: black;" title="numéro ONU">1032 1160</span></a>&#160;&#160;&#160;</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="NavFrame" title="&#91;+&#93;/&#91;–&#93;" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="NavContent" style="display:none; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_ONU" title="Numéro ONU">Numéro ONU</a>&#160;:</b><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_num%C3%A9ros_ONU" title="Liste des numéros ONU">1032 1160</a></b>&#160;: <br /></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#ffb4b4; color:#000000"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cotoxicologie" title="Écotoxicologie">Écotoxicologie</a></th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Dose_l%C3%A9tale_m%C3%A9diane" title="Dose létale médiane">DL<small style="line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 80%;"><sub>50</sub></small></a> </th> <td>890g </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/LogP" title="LogP">LogP</a> </th> <td>-0,2<sup id="cite_ref-ICSC_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Olfaction" title="Olfaction">Seuil de l’odorat</a> </th> <td>bas&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><span title="7,6E−8 %">0,000&#160;76</span>&#160;<span title="Partie par million">ppm</span></span><br />haut&#160;: <span class="nowrap"><span title="0,000&#160;16 %">1,6</span>&#160;<span title="Partie par million">ppm</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-hazmap_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hazmap-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px; background-color:#FFDEAD;" /></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Unités du <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_international_d%27unit%C3%A9s" title="Système international d&#39;unités">SI</a> et <a href="/wiki/Conditions_normales_de_temp%C3%A9rature_et_de_pression" title="Conditions normales de température et de pression"><abbr title="conditions normales de température et de pression">CNTP</abbr></a>, sauf indication contraire.</td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #FFDEAD solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span>&#160;<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Chimie" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>La <b>diméthylamine</b>, <b>N-méthylméthanamine</b> ou <b>DMA</b> est un <a href="/wiki/Compos%C3%A9_organique" title="Composé organique">composé organique</a> de la famille des <a href="/wiki/Amine_(chimie)" title="Amine (chimie)">amines secondaires</a>. Elle est utilisée dans le tannage des <a href="/wiki/Cuir" title="Cuir">cuirs</a>. On l'utilise aussi en fonderie industrielle sous forme gazeuse, elle sert à la réaction des résines utilisées pour la fabrication des noyaux de sable. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Propriétés"><span id="Propri.C3.A9t.C3.A9s"></span>Propriétés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Propriétés" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Propriétés"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La diméthylamine est une <a href="/wiki/Amine_(chimie)" title="Amine (chimie)">amine secondaire</a>, un dérivé de l'ammoniac substitué par deux groupes <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9thyle" title="Méthyle">méthyle</a>. Elle se présente sous la forme d'un gaz inflammable, incolore, à l'odeur d'<a href="/wiki/Ammoniac" title="Ammoniac">ammoniac</a> et de poisson. La diméthylamine est en général utilisée en <a href="/wiki/Solution_aqueuse" title="Solution aqueuse">solution aqueuse</a> à des concentrations allant jusqu'autour de 40&#160;%. </p><p>La diméthylamine est une <a href="/wiki/Base_(chimie)" title="Base (chimie)">base</a>, et le <a href="/wiki/PKa" class="mw-redirect" title="PKa">pKa</a> du <a href="/wiki/Cation" title="Cation">cation</a> diméthylammonium <span class="nowrap">CH<sub>3</sub>-NH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>-CH<sub>3</sub></span> est 10,73, une valeur intermédiaire entre la <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9thylamine" title="Méthylamine">méthylamine</a> (10,64) et la <a href="/wiki/Trim%C3%A9thylamine" title="Triméthylamine">triméthylamine</a> (9,79). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biochimie">Biochimie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Biochimie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Biochimie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Blatte_germanique" title="Blatte germanique">blatte germanique</a> se sert de la diméthylamine comme d’une <a href="/wiki/Ph%C3%A9romone" title="Phéromone">phéromone</a>, pour communiquer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilisations">Utilisations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Utilisations" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Utilisations"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La diméthylamine est généralement commercialisée sous forme de solution aqueuse ou de <a href="/wiki/Chlorhydrate" title="Chlorhydrate">chlorhydrate</a>, puisque sa <a href="/wiki/Point_d%27%C3%A9bullition" title="Point d&#39;ébullition">température d'ébullition</a> est de 7 °C. Il est cependant très facile de préparer au laboratoire de la diméthylamine pure à partir de son chlorhydrate, par réaction avec l'<a href="/wiki/Hydroxyde_de_potassium" title="Hydroxyde de potassium">hydroxyde de potassium</a> ou de <a href="/wiki/Hydroxyde_de_sodium" title="Hydroxyde de sodium">sodium</a> et un minimum d'eau. Dans ces conditions, les vapeurs de diméthylamine peuvent être aisément condensées puis séchées avant d'être utilisées dans des conditions anhydres, si nécessaire. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ICSC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-10">k</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-ICSC_1-11">l</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.display?p_lang=fr&amp;p_card_id=0260">DIMETHYLAMINE</a> et <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.display?p_lang=fr&amp;p_card_id=1485">DIMETHYLAMINE (solution aqueuse)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiches_internationales_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_chimique" title="Fiches internationales de sécurité chimique">Fiches internationales de sécurité chimique</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HandbookChemPhys89ed-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-HandbookChemPhys89ed_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lide2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_R._Lide2008"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> David R. Lide, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Handbook of chemistry and physics</cite>, Boca Raton, CRC, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2008-06-16" data-sort-value="2008-06-16">16 juin 2008</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="quatre-vingt-neuvième">89<sup>e</sup></abbr>&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 2736&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-4200-6679-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-4200-6679-1"><span class="nowrap">978-1-4200-6679-1</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">9-50</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+chemistry+and+physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton&amp;rft.pub=CRC&amp;rft.edition=89&amp;rft.aulast=Lide&amp;rft.aufirst=David+R.&amp;rft.date=2008-06-16&amp;rft.pages=9-50&amp;rft.tpages=2736&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4200-6679-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ADim%C3%A9thylamine"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Masse molaire calculée d’après <span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/iupac/AtWt/"><cite style="font-style:normal;"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">Atomic weights of the elements 2007</span></cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">www.chem.qmul.ac.uk</span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lange_16ed-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lange_16ed_4-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Lange_16ed_4-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2005"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> J. G. Speight, Norbert Adolph Lange, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Lange's handbook of chemistry</cite>, New York, <a href="/wiki/McGraw-Hill_Education" title="McGraw-Hill Education">McGraw-Hill</a>, <time>2005</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="seizième">16<sup>e</sup></abbr>&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 1623&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-07-143220-7" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-07-143220-7"><span class="nowrap">978-0-07-143220-7</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_de_contr%C3%B4le_de_la_Biblioth%C3%A8que_du_Congr%C3%A8s" title="Numéro de contrôle de la Bibliothèque du Congrès">LCCN</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/84643191">84643191</a></span>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;2.289<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Lange%27s+handbook+of+chemistry&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&amp;rft.edition=16&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pages=2.289&amp;rft.tpages=1623&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-07-143220-7&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ADim%C3%A9thylamine"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Perry’s-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Perry’s_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Perry’s_5-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Perry’s_5-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="PerryGreen1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Robert_H._PerryDonald_W._Green1997"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Robert H. <span class="nom_auteur">Perry</span> et Donald W. <span class="nom_auteur">Green</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook</cite>, USA, <a href="/wiki/McGraw-Hill_Education" title="McGraw-Hill Education">McGraw-Hill</a>, <time>1997</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="septième">7<sup>e</sup></abbr>&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 2400&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-07-049841-9" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-07-049841-9"><span class="nowrap">978-0-07-049841-9</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_de_contr%C3%B4le_de_la_Biblioth%C3%A8que_du_Congr%C3%A8s" title="Numéro de contrôle de la Bibliothèque du Congrès">LCCN</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/96051648">96051648</a></span>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">2-50</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Perry%27s+Chemical+Engineers%27+Handbook&amp;rft.place=USA&amp;rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&amp;rft.edition=7&amp;rft.aulast=Perry&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+H.&amp;rft.au=Green%2C+Donald+W.&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.pages=2-50&amp;rft.tpages=2400&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-07-049841-9&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ADim%C3%A9thylamine"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flexwareinc.com/gasprop.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Properties of Various Gases</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">flexwareinc.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-04-12" data-sort-value="2010-04-12">12 avril 2010</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yaws-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Yaws_7-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Yaws1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Carl_L._Yaws1996"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Carl L. Yaws, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Handbook of Thermodynamic Diagrams</cite>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr>&#160;1, Huston, Texas, Gulf Pub. Co., <time>1996</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-0-88415-857-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-0-88415-857-8"><span class="nowrap">978-0-88415-857-8</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Num%C3%A9ro_de_contr%C3%B4le_de_la_Biblioth%C3%A8que_du_Congr%C3%A8s" title="Numéro de contrôle de la Bibliothèque du Congrès">LCCN</a>&#160;<span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/96036328">96036328</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Thermodynamic+Diagrams&amp;rft.place=Huston%2C+Texas&amp;rft.pub=Gulf+Pub.+Co.&amp;rft.aulast=Yaws&amp;rft.aufirst=Carl+L.&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-88415-857-8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ADim%C3%A9thylamine"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ouvrage-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-ouvrage_8-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Lide2008"><span class="ouvrage" id="David_R._Lide2008"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> David R. Lide, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Handbook of chemistry and physics</cite>, Boca Raton, CRC, <time>2008</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="quatre-vingt-neuvième">89<sup>e</sup></abbr>&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr>, 2736&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-1-4200-6679-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-1-4200-6679-1"><span class="nowrap">978-1-4200-6679-1</span></a>)</small>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr>&#160;<span class="nowrap">10-205</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Handbook+of+chemistry+and+physics&amp;rft.place=Boca+Raton&amp;rft.pub=CRC&amp;rft.edition=89&amp;rft.aulast=Lide&amp;rft.aufirst=David+R.&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pages=10-205&amp;rft.tpages=2736&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4200-6679-1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3ADim%C3%A9thylamine"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SGH-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-SGH_9-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Numéro index <span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.kemi.se/klassificeringslistan/amne.cfm?id=612-001-00-9"><span title="mono-méthylamine; (1) di-méthylamine; (2) tri-méthylamine (3)">612-001-00-9</span></a></span></span> dans le tableau 3.1 de l'annexe VI du <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:353:0001:1355:FR:PDF">règlement CE N° 1272/2008</a> (16 décembre 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SGH2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-SGH2_10-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Numéro index <span class="reflink plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.kemi.se/klassificeringslistan/amne.cfm?id=612-001-01-6"><span title="mono-méthylamine … %; (1) di-méthylamine … %; (2) tri-méthylamine … % (3)">612-001-01-6</span></a></span></span> dans le tableau 3.1 de l'annexe VI du <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:353:0001:1355:FR:PDF">règlement CE N° 1272/2008</a> (16 décembre 2008)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reptox-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Reptox_11-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reptox.csst.qc.ca/DetailSimdut.asp?no_produit=3269&amp;langue=F">Diméthylamine</a>&#160;» dans la base de données de produits chimiques <i>Reptox</i> de la <a href="/wiki/Commission_de_la_sant%C3%A9_et_de_la_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_du_travail" title="Commission de la santé et de la sécurité du travail">CSST</a> (organisme québécois responsable de la sécurité et de la santé au travail), consulté le 24 avril 2009</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-G_12-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-G_12-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="noarchive">Entrée «&#160;Dimethylamine&#160;» dans la base de données de produits chimiques <i>GESTIS</i> de la IFA (organisme allemand responsable de la sécurité et de la santé au travail) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gestis.dguv.de/data?name=011030">allemand</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gestis.dguv.de/data?name=011030&amp;lang=en">anglais</a>) <small>(JavaScript nécessaire)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hazmap-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-hazmap_13-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hazmap.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/hazmap_search?queryx=124-40-3&amp;tbl=TblAgents"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Dimethylamine</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">hazmap.nlm.nih.gov</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2009-11-14" data-sort-value="2009-11-14">14 novembre 2009</time>)</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiche_de_donn%C3%A9es_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9" title="Fiche de données de sécurité">MSDS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.airliquide.com">http://www.airliquide.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.airliquide.com/safety/msds/en/047_AL_EN.pdf">[1]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiche_de_donn%C3%A9es_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9" title="Fiche de données de sécurité">MSDS</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://physchem.ox.ac.uk">http://physchem.ox.ac.uk</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/DI/dimethylamine.html">[2]</a></li> <li>production at <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.methylamines.com">http://www.methylamines.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.methylamines.com/products/products.html">[3]</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pherobase.com">http://www.pherobase.com</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.pherobase.com/database/compounds-detail-dimethylamine.html">[4]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dim%C3%A9thylamine&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2,4_D_sel_de_dim%C3%A9thylamine" title="2,4 D sel de diméthylamine">2,4 D sel de diméthylamine</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Chimie" title="Portail de la chimie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/36px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/48px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Chimie" title="Portail:Chimie">Portail de la chimie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Odeurs,_senteurs_et_parfum" title="Portail des odeurs, des senteurs et du parfum"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Pomander_1518_%282%29.png/18px-Pomander_1518_%282%29.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Pomander_1518_%282%29.png/27px-Pomander_1518_%282%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Pomander_1518_%282%29.png/37px-Pomander_1518_%282%29.png 2x" data-file-width="389" data-file-height="509" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Odeurs,_senteurs_et_parfum" title="Portail:Odeurs, senteurs et parfum">Portail des odeurs, des senteurs et du parfum</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐648c847f85‐vqrv6 Cached time: 20241203111434 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.132 seconds Real time usage: 1.558 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 31065/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 216705/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 180821/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 19222/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.116/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5512441/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1181.683 1 -total 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