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Rashtrapati Ashiana - Wikipedia
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class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Official retreat of the President of India</div> <p> <span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&params=30.3568025_N_78.0661364_E_type:landmark_region:IN"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">30°21′24″N</span> <span class="longitude">78°03′58″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">30.3568025°N 78.0661364°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">30.3568025; 78.0661364</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Rashtrapati Ashiana</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_0e7493be3db7ac41eef43acdaf3f97f417692507"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&revid=1215876899&groups=_0e7493be3db7ac41eef43acdaf3f97f417692507" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&revid=1215876899&groups=_0e7493be3db7ac41eef43acdaf3f97f417692507 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ededed;color:#000;">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Official retreat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Dehradun" title="Dehradun">Dehradun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Current tenants</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Draupadi_Murmu" class="mw-redirect" title="Draupadi Murmu">Draupadi Murmu</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">President of India</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Completed</th><td class="infobox-data">1920<span class="noprint">; 105 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1920</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Renovated</th><td class="infobox-data">2016<span class="noprint">; 9 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2016</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Grounds</th><td class="infobox-data">237 acres (96 ha)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rashtrapati Ashiana</b> is an official retreat of the <a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">President of India</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Dehradun" title="Dehradun">Dehradun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand" title="Uttarakhand">Uttarakhand</a>. Established as a summer camp for horses in the Governor General's Bodyguard, the Ashiana was built in 1920 as the residence of the unit's commandant. Developed into a presidential retreat during the presidency of <a href="/wiki/Fakhruddin_Ali_Ahmed" title="Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed">Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed</a>, it fell into disuse after 1998. Ashiana was renovated and an annexe built during the presidency of <a href="/wiki/Pranab_Mukherjee" title="Pranab Mukherjee">Pranab Mukherjee</a>. It is one of three presidential retreats in India, the other two being the <a href="/wiki/Rashtrapati_Nilayam" title="Rashtrapati Nilayam">Rashtrapati Nilayam</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hyderabad" title="Hyderabad">Hyderabad</a> and the <a href="/wiki/The_Retreat_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="The Retreat Building">Retreat Building</a> in <a href="/wiki/Shimla" title="Shimla">Shimla</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Rashtrapati Ashiana was originally established in 1838 as a camp for the summering of horses and <a href="/wiki/Remount" title="Remount">remounts</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Governor_General%27s_Bodyguard" title="Governor General's Bodyguard">Governor General's Bodyguard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The horses spent the months of May to July here, shielded from the <a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Delhi" title="Climate of Delhi">summer heat of Delhi</a>. After <a href="/wiki/Indian_independence_movement" title="Indian independence movement">India attained independence</a>, this practice was continued by the <a href="/wiki/President%27s_Bodyguard" class="mw-redirect" title="President's Bodyguard">President's Bodyguard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ashiana building was built as a <a href="/wiki/Bungalow" title="Bungalow">bungalow</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Commandant" title="Commandant">Commandant</a> of the Bodyguard in 1920 and was known as the Commandant's Bungalow.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The estate and the building were turned into a presidential retreat in 1975-76 for President <a href="/wiki/Fakhruddin_Ali_Ahmed" title="Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed">Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed</a> as an alternative summer retreat to the one in Shimla.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bungalow was renamed the Rashtrapati Ashiana in 1976, the name suggested by the <a href="/wiki/First_Ladies_and_Gentlemen_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="First Ladies and Gentlemen of India">first lady</a> <a href="/wiki/Begum_Abida_Ahmed" title="Begum Abida Ahmed">Begum Abida Ahmed</a>. Ashiana hosted Presidents Ahmed, <a href="/wiki/Neelam_Sanjiva_Reddy" title="Neelam Sanjiva Reddy">Neelam Sanjiva Reddy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zail_Singh" title="Zail Singh">Zail Singh</a> and <a href="/wiki/K._R._Narayanan" title="K. R. Narayanan">K. R. Narayanan</a> who stayed there in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ashiana then fell into disuse before it was renovated and inaugurated in 2016 by President <a href="/wiki/Pranab_Mukherjee" title="Pranab Mukherjee">Pranab Mukherjee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Location_and_layout">Location and layout</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Location and layout"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The estate is located on Rajapur Road, Dehradun near the <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Visually_Handicapped" class="mw-redirect" title="National Institute of Visually Handicapped">National Institute for the Visually Handicapped</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It covers an area of 237 <a href="/wiki/Acre" title="Acre">acres</a> and consists of the Ashiana building, the annexe complex, a <a href="/wiki/Swimming_pool" title="Swimming pool">swimming pool</a> and the upper and lower <a href="/wiki/Stable" title="Stable">stables</a>. The estate has an <a href="/wiki/Orchard" title="Orchard">orchard</a> of <a href="/wiki/Lychee" title="Lychee">litchi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mango" title="Mango">mango</a> trees.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The stables continue to be used by the President's Bodyguard for summering its weaker horses from the sweltering heat of Delhi.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Renovation">Renovation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Renovation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Ashiana was <a href="/wiki/Renovation" title="Renovation">renovated</a> and inaugurated in September 2016 by President Pranab Mukherji. The building was <a href="/wiki/Retrofitting" title="Retrofitting">retrofitted</a> with seismic bands to make it <a href="/wiki/Earthquake_engineering" title="Earthquake engineering">earthquake resistant</a> and the estate underwent extensive <a href="/wiki/Landscaping" title="Landscaping">landscaping</a> and renovation of its system of irrigation channels.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The restoration of the Ashiana, where he became the first President to stay in 18 years, is a significant legacy of the Mukherjee presidency.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annexe">Annexe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Annexe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The annexe to the Ashiana was inaugurated in 2017 by President Mukherjee. It consists of twelve <a href="/wiki/Affordable_housing" title="Affordable housing">low-cost housing</a> units for officers and accompanying staff of the <a href="/wiki/Rashtrapati_Bhavan" title="Rashtrapati Bhavan">Rashtrapati Bhavan</a>. These units have been built of compacted intermeshing blocks using an <a href="/wiki/Environmentally_friendly" title="Environmentally friendly">eco-friendly</a> technology developed by the <a href="/wiki/Asian_Institute_of_Technology" title="Asian Institute of Technology">Asian Institute of Technology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_official_residences_of_India" title="List of official residences of India">List of official residences of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtrapati_Nilayam" title="Rashtrapati Nilayam">Rashtrapati Nilayam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtrapati_Niwas" title="Rashtrapati Niwas">Rashtrapati Niwas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Retreat_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="The Retreat Building">The Retreat Building</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashtrapati_Ashiana&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&rft.atitle=Dehradun%3A+After+18+years%2C+Rashtrapati+Ashiana+comes+to+life&rft.date=2016-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Findia%2Findia-news-india%2Fdehradun-after-18-years-rashtrapati-ashiana-comes-to-life-3053627%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARashtrapati+Ashiana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNegi2016" class="citation news cs1">Negi, Manjeet (25 September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/president-pranab-mukherjee-rashtrapati-ashiana-dehradun-343113-2016-09-25">"President Pranab Mukherjee to inaugurate the renovated 'Rashtrapati Ashiana' of Dehradun"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220919030749/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/president-pranab-mukherjee-rashtrapati-ashiana-dehradun-343113-2016-09-25">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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