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</ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>July–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 174 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-174" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">174 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1834 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1834 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1834 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1834 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B3%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۳۴ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۳۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AA" title="১৮৩৪ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৩৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_n%C3%AE" title="1834 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1834 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1834 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1834 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834." title="1834. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1834." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1834 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1834 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B3%DB%B4" title="۱۸۳۴ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۳۴" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%E5%B9%B4" title="1834年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1834年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%EB%85%84" title="1834년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1834년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA" title="१८३४ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८३४" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834." title="1834. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1834." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AA" title="মারি ১৮৩৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৩৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1834-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1834-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%AA" title="೧೮೩೪ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೩೪" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1834 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1834 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1834 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1834 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1834-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1834-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1834 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1834 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B8" title="1834 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1834 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834._gads" title="1834. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1834. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1834 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1834 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_m." title="1834 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1834 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834moi" title="1834moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1834moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA" title="१८३४ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८३४" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA" title="इ.स. १८३४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८३४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B3%DB%B4" title="۱۸۳۴ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۳۴" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1834 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1834 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%83%E1%81%84" title="၁၈၃၄ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၃၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA" title="ई सं १८३४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८३४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%E5%B9%B4" title="1834年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1834年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1834 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1834 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%AA" title="୧୮୩୪ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୩୪" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA" title="१८३४ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८३४" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1834 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1834 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AA" title="१८३४ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८३४" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%D8%B9" title="1834ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1834ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A3%D9%A4" title="١٨٣٤ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٣٤" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834." title="1834. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1834." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1834 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1834 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2377" title="พ.ศ. 2377 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2377" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1834" title="Соли 1834 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1834" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%D8%A1" title="1834ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1834ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834_nienz" title="1834 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1834 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%E5%B9%B4" title="1834年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1834年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%E5%B9%B4" title="1834年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1834年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834%E5%B9%B4" title="1834年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1834年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1834" title="1834 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1834" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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.sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/German_unified_1815_1871.svg/375px-German_unified_1815_1871.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/German_unified_1815_1871.svg/500px-German_unified_1815_1871.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Zollverein" title="Zollverein">Zollverein</a> abolishes customs charges at the borders between its member states, beginning the process of German Unification.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Palace_of_Westminster_on_Fire,_1834.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/The_Palace_of_Westminster_on_Fire%2C_1834.JPG/250px-The_Palace_of_Westminster_on_Fire%2C_1834.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/The_Palace_of_Westminster_on_Fire%2C_1834.JPG/500px-The_Palace_of_Westminster_on_Fire%2C_1834.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="599" data-file-height="509" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a>: Both houses of the British Parliament are destroyed by a fire at Westminster.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1834" title="Category:1834">1834 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Humanities</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_archaeology" title="1834 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_architecture" title="1834 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_art" title="1834 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_literature" title="1834 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_poetry" title="1834 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_music" title="1834 in music">Music</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Australia" title="1834 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Belgium" title="1834 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Brazil" title="1834 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Canada" title="1834 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Denmark" title="1834 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_France" title="1834 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Germany" title="1834 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_New_Zealand" title="1834 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Norway" title="1834 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Portugal" title="1834 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Russia" title="1834 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_South_Africa" title="1834 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Spain" title="1834 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_Sweden" title="1834 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1834 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_the_United_States" title="1834 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Other topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_rail_transport" title="1834 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_science" title="1834 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1834_in_sports" title="1834 in sports">Sports</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_entities_in_the_19th_century" title="List of political entities in the 19th century">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1834" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1834">Sovereign state leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_19th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 19th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_19th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 19th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834_in_law" title="Category:1834 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834_births" title="Category:1834 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834_deaths" title="Category:1834 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834_establishments" title="Category:1834 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834_disestablishments" title="Category:1834 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834_works" title="Category:1834 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1834 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1834<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCCCXXXIV</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2587</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1283<br />ԹՎ ՌՄՁԳ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6584</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1755–1756</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1240–1241</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2784</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>4 <a href="/wiki/William_IV" title="William IV">Will. 4</a> – 5 <a href="/wiki/William_IV" title="William IV">Will. 4</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2378</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1196</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7342–7343</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">癸巳</a>年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>)<br />4531 or 4324<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />甲午年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Horse_(zodiac)" title="Horse (zodiac)">Horse</a>)<br />4532 or 4325</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1550–1551</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3000</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1826–1827</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5594–5595</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1890–1891</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1755–1756</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4934–4935</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11834</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>834–835</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1212–1213</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1249–1250</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Tenp%C5%8D" title="Tenpō">Tenpō</a> 5<br />(天保５年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1761–1762</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 12 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4167</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>78 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前78年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>366</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2376–2377</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴水蛇年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Snake_(zodiac)" title="Snake (zodiac)">Snake</a>)<br />1960 or 1579 or 807<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳木马年<br />(male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Horse_(zodiac)" title="Horse (zodiac)">Horse</a>)<br />1961 or 1580 or 808</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1834" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1834">1834</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1834</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCCCXXXIV</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Wednesday" title="Common year starting on Wednesday">common year starting on Wednesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Common year starting on Monday">common year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1834th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 834th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 34th year of the <a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a>, and the 5th year of the <a href="/wiki/1830s" title="1830s">1830s</a> decade. As of the start of 1834, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Zollverein" title="Zollverein">Zollverein</a> (Germany): <a href="/wiki/Customs" title="Customs">Customs</a> charges are abolished at borders within its member states.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – The government of Mexico imprisons <a href="/wiki/Stephen_F._Austin" title="Stephen F. Austin">Stephen F. Austin</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>.</li> <li>January – The <a href="/wiki/Wilmington_and_Raleigh_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilmington and Raleigh Railroad">Wilmington and Raleigh Railroad</a> is chartered in <a href="/wiki/Wilmington,_North_Carolina" title="Wilmington, North Carolina">Wilmington, North Carolina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wake_Forest_University" title="Wake Forest University">Wake Forest University</a> is founded as the Wake Forest Manual Labor Institute in <a href="/wiki/Wake_Forest,_North_Carolina" title="Wake Forest, North Carolina">Wake Forest, North Carolina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – Freed American slaves from <a href="/wiki/Maryland" title="Maryland">Maryland</a> form a settlement in <a href="/wiki/Cape_Palmas" title="Cape Palmas">Cape Palmas</a>, it is named the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Maryland" title="Republic of Maryland">Republic of Maryland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Owen" title="Robert Owen">Robert Owen</a> organizes the <a href="/wiki/Grand_National_Consolidated_Trades_Union" title="Grand National Consolidated Trades Union">Grand National Consolidated Trades Union</a> in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/York,_Upper_Canada" title="York, Upper Canada">York, Upper Canada</a>, is incorporated as <a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> – The United States Survey of the Coast is transferred to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Navy" title="United States Department of the Navy">Department of the Navy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Herschel" title="John Herschel">John Herschel</a> discovers the open cluster of stars now known as <a href="/wiki/NGC_3603" title="NGC 3603">NGC 3603</a>, observing from the <a href="/wiki/Cape_of_Good_Hope" title="Cape of Good Hope">Cape of Good Hope</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sher1965_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sher1965-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a> is censured by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> (expunged in 1837).</li> <li>March – <a href="/wiki/John_Scott_Russell" title="John Scott Russell">John Scott Russell</a>'s <i>Scottish Steam Carriage Company</i> begins operating a regular passenger service in west central Scotland on the open road between <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paisley,_Renfrewshire" title="Paisley, Renfrewshire">Paisley, Renfrewshire</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – The LaLaurie mansion in New Orleans burns, and Madame <a href="/wiki/Marie_Delphine_LaLaurie" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Delphine LaLaurie">Marie Delphine LaLaurie</a> flees to France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)" title="Whig Party (United States)">Whig Party</a> is officially named by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">United States Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Empire" title="Spanish Empire">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/July_Monarchy" title="July Monarchy">France</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Portugal" title="Kingdom of Portugal">Portugal</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a> sign the <a href="/wiki/1834_Quadruple_Alliance" title="1834 Quadruple Alliance">Quadruple Alliance</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – The founder of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Saudi_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Saudi State">Second Saudi State</a>, Imam Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud, is assassinated after the Friday prayers by Ibrahim Hamza, following the orders of his cousin Mishari.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Syrian_Peasant_Revolt_(1834%E2%80%9335)" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Peasant Revolt (1834–35)">Syrian Peasant Revolt (1834–35)</a> erupts in <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_dynasty" title="Muhammad Ali dynasty">Egyptian-ruled</a> <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Syria" title="Ottoman Syria">Ottoman Syria</a>, encompassing peasant uprisings in <a href="/wiki/Peasants%27_revolt_in_Palestine" title="Peasants' revolt in Palestine">Palestine and Transjordan</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Galilee" title="Galilee">Galilee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hauran" title="Hauran">Hauran</a> and at the <a href="/wiki/Alawite_revolt_(1834%E2%80%9335)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alawite revolt (1834–35)">Syrian coast</a>; the rebellions are suppressed with harsh military response leading to thousands of deaths and mostly subdued by August, though the Syrian coast uprising lasts until early 1835.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> – Greek independence: General <a href="/wiki/Theodoros_Kolokotronis" title="Theodoros Kolokotronis">Theodoros Kolokotronis</a> is sentenced to death for <a href="/wiki/Treason" title="Treason">treason</a>, for resisting the rule of <a href="/wiki/Otto_of_Greece" title="Otto of Greece">Otto of Greece</a> (he is released the following year).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – American inventor and businessman <a href="/wiki/Cyrus_McCormick" title="Cyrus McCormick">Cyrus McCormick</a> is granted a patent for his mechanical reaper.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a>–<a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anti-abolitionist_riots_(1834)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-abolitionist riots (1834)">Anti-abolitionist riots</a> break out in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> – Imam Faisal bin Turki enters <a href="/wiki/Riyadh" title="Riyadh">Riyadh</a> and upon entering his father's palace, assassinates his father's murderer, Ibrahim Hamza, and his master; Mishari, and becomes the ruler and founder of the Second Saudi State.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Inquisition" title="Spanish Inquisition">Spanish Inquisition</a>, which began in the 15th century, is suppressed by royal decree.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lamb,_2nd_Viscount_Melbourne" title="William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne">William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne</a> succeeds <a href="/wiki/Charles_Grey,_2nd_Earl_Grey" title="Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey">Earl Grey</a> as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">July 24</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Wars" title="Liberal Wars">Liberal Wars</a> end in Portugal.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">July 29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Indian_Affairs" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of Indian Affairs">Office of Indian Affairs</a> is organized in the United States.</li></ul> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg/100px-Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg/150px-Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg/200px-Emancipation_of_Slaves_1834_monument_-_Victoria_Tower_Gardens_-_Millbank_-_Westminster_-_London_-_24042004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="557" data-file-height="774" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Buxton_Memorial_Fountain" title="Buxton Memorial Fountain">Buxton Memorial Fountain</a> in London, celebrating the emancipation of slaves.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">Slavery</a> is abolished in the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a>, by the <a href="/wiki/Slavery_Abolition_Act_1833" title="Slavery Abolition Act 1833">Slavery Abolition Act 1833</a>.</li> <li>Construction work begins on the <a href="/wiki/Wilberforce_Monument" title="Wilberforce Monument">Wilberforce Monument</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kingston_Upon_Hull" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingston Upon Hull">Kingston Upon Hull</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilberforce_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilberforce-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a>–<a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ursuline_Convent_riots" title="Ursuline Convent riots">Ursuline Convent riots</a>: A convent of Ursuline nuns is burned near <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> – In the <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Brazil" title="Empire of Brazil">Empire of Brazil</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1834_Additional_Act" title="1834 Additional Act">Additional Act</a> provides for establishment of the Provincial Legislative Assembly, extinction of the State Council, replacement of the Regency Trina, and introduction of a direct and secret ballot.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Poor_Law_Amendment_Act_1834" title="Poor Law Amendment Act 1834">Poor Law Amendment Act</a> in the United Kingdom states that no able-bodied British man can receive assistance, unless he enters a <a href="/wiki/Workhouse" title="Workhouse">workhouse</a> (a kind of <a href="/wiki/Poorhouse" title="Poorhouse">poorhouse</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/South_Australia_Act_1834" title="South Australia Act 1834">South Australia Act</a> allows for the creation of a colony there.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – The emigrant ship <i>Sybelle</i> out of <a href="/wiki/Cromarty" title="Cromarty">Cromarty</a> (Scotland) is wrecked off <a href="/wiki/St._Paul_Island_(Nova_Scotia)" title="St. Paul Island (Nova Scotia)">St. Paul Island (Nova Scotia)</a> with the loss of all 316 passengers and all but six of her crew.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gleaner_(Jamaica)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Gleaner (Jamaica)">The Gleaner</a></i> newspaper is first published in <a href="/wiki/Jamaica" title="Jamaica">Jamaica</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a> becomes Greece's capital city.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster" title="Palace of Westminster">Palace of Westminster</a> is destroyed by <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Parliament" title="Burning of Parliament">fire</a>, along with both the House of Commons and the House of Lords (which are not in session) of the British Parliament. An investigation later traces the disaster to an order from the Exchequer to the Board of Works to destroy the <a href="/wiki/Tally_stick" title="Tally stick">tally sticks</a> that had been stored as part of record keeping, the use of the furnaces beneath the House of Lords to carry out the task, and the failure of authorities to stop the work or to fight the fire after smoke had first been detected, the conclusion being that the fire was "wholly attributable to carelessness and negligence."<sup id="cite_ref-Fires_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fires-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lamb,_2nd_Viscount_Melbourne" title="William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne">William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne</a> becomes the last <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> to be dismissed by the British monarch. <a href="/wiki/William_IV_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="William IV of the United Kingdom">King William IV</a> temporarily appoints <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington</a>, to form a caretaker government.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – The <i><a href="/wiki/Zollverein" title="Zollverein">Zollverein</a></i> institutes the first regular <a href="/wiki/Census_in_Germany" title="Census in Germany">census in Germany</a>. The population is 23,478,120.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Robert_Peel" title="Robert Peel">Robert Peel</a> succeeds <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington">The Duke of Wellington</a> as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Sixth_Xhosa_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixth Xhosa War">Sixth Xhosa War</a> is characterized by severe clashes between white settlers and <a href="/wiki/Bantu_peoples" title="Bantu peoples">Bantu peoples</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cape_Colony" title="Cape Colony">Cape Colony</a>; Dutch-speaking settlers colonize the area north of <a href="/wiki/Orange_River" title="Orange River">Orange River</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The British <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India Company</a> monopoly on China trade ends. It appoints a Tea Committee to assess the potential of <a href="/wiki/Assam_tea" title="Assam tea">Assam tea</a>.</li> <li>The Medical School of Louisiana (later <a href="/wiki/Tulane_University" title="Tulane University">Tulane University</a>) is founded in <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Babbage" title="Charles Babbage">Charles Babbage</a> begins the conceptual design of the <i><a href="/wiki/Analytical_Engine" class="mw-redirect" title="Analytical Engine">Analytical Engine</a></i>, a mechanical forerunner of the modern computer. It will not be built in his lifetime.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Davenport_(inventor)" title="Thomas Davenport (inventor)">Thomas Davenport</a>, inventor of the first American <a href="/wiki/Direct_current" title="Direct current">DC</a> electrical motor, installs his motor in a small model car, creating one of the first <a href="/wiki/Electric_car" title="Electric car">electric cars</a>.</li> <li>The Romanian language is banned in the schools and government facilities of the Russian Empire's <a href="/wiki/Bessarabia_Governorate" title="Bessarabia Governorate">Bessarabia Governorate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Stoica1_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stoica1-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Jean-Jacques Rousseau</a> is erected in his birthplace of <a href="/wiki/Geneva" title="Geneva">Geneva</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–June"><span id="January.E2.80.93June"></span>January–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: January–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Die_Gartenlaube_(1866)_b_557.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Die_Gartenlaube_%281866%29_b_557.jpg/250px-Die_Gartenlaube_%281866%29_b_557.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Die_Gartenlaube_%281866%29_b_557.jpg/330px-Die_Gartenlaube_%281866%29_b_557.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Die_Gartenlaube_%281866%29_b_557.jpg/500px-Die_Gartenlaube_%281866%29_b_557.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2028" data-file-height="2614" /></a><figcaption>Heinrich von Treitschke</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg/110px-Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg/165px-Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg/220px-Gottlieb_Daimler_1890s2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2519" data-file-height="3148" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gottlieb_Daimler" title="Gottlieb Daimler">Gottlieb Daimler</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Philipp_Reis" title="Johann Philipp Reis">Johann Philipp Reis</a>, German physicist, inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Arza_Davenport" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel Arza Davenport">Samuel Arza Davenport</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/August_Weismann" title="August Weismann">August Weismann</a>, German evolutionary biologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Piet_Joubert" title="Piet Joubert">Piet Joubert</a>, Boer politician, military commander (d. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alina_Frasa" title="Alina Frasa">Alina Frasa</a>, Finnish ballerina (d. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Klebs" title="Edwin Klebs">Edwin Klebs</a>, German-Swiss pathologist who discovered <a href="/wiki/Diphtheria" title="Diphtheria">Diphtheria</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Mendeleev" title="Dmitri Mendeleev">Dmitri Mendeleev</a>, Russian chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Felix_Dahn" title="Felix Dahn">Felix Dahn</a>, German author (d. <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Haeckel" title="Ernst Haeckel">Ernst Haeckel</a>, German zoologist, philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Davis_Lucas" title="Charles Davis Lucas">Charles Davis Lucas</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Cross" title="Victoria Cross">Victoria Cross</a> recipient (d. <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Carpenter_(admiral)" title="Charles C. Carpenter (admiral)">Charles C. Carpenter</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">March 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_de_Blochausen" title="Félix de Blochausen">Félix de Blochausen</a>, 6th Prime Minister of Luxembourg (d. <a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Hector" title="James Hector">Sir James Hector</a>, Scottish geologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gottlieb_Daimler" title="Gottlieb Daimler">Gottlieb Daimler</a>, German engineer, inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Eliot" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles W. Eliot">Charles W. Eliot</a>, American President of Harvard University (d. <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julius_Reubke" title="Julius Reubke">Julius Reubke</a>, German composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Powell" title="John Wesley Powell">John Wesley Powell</a>, American explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a>, English poet, artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1kal_Buconji%C4%87" title="Paškal Buconjić">Paškal Buconjić</a>, Herzegovinian Catholic bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Farrar_Browne" title="Charles Farrar Browne">Artemus Ward</a>, American humorist (d. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Niemann_(chemist)" title="Albert Niemann (chemist)">Albert Niemann</a>, German chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Heinrich_Bloch" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Heinrich Bloch">Carl Heinrich Bloch</a>, Danish sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Spurgeon" title="Charles Spurgeon">Charles Spurgeon</a>, English Baptist preacher (d. <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–December"><span id="July.E2.80.93December"></span>July–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: July–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg/110px-Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg/165px-Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg/220px-Whistler_Selbstportr%C3%A4t.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1469" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/James_McNeill_Whistler" title="James McNeill Whistler">James McNeill Whistler</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edgar_Degas_self_portrait_1855.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Edgar_Degas_self_portrait_1855.jpeg/120px-Edgar_Degas_self_portrait_1855.jpeg" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Edgar_Degas_self_portrait_1855.jpeg/250px-Edgar_Degas_self_portrait_1855.jpeg 1.5x" data-file-width="456" data-file-height="574" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Edgar Degas</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aleksis_Kivi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Aleksis_Kivi.jpg/110px-Aleksis_Kivi.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Aleksis_Kivi.jpg/165px-Aleksis_Kivi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Aleksis_Kivi.jpg/220px-Aleksis_Kivi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="382" data-file-height="466" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Aleksis_Kivi" title="Aleksis Kivi">Aleksis Kivi</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hendrick_Peter_Godfried_Quack" title="Hendrick Peter Godfried Quack">Hendrick Peter Godfried Quack</a>, Dutch economist, historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Dresser" title="Christopher Dresser">Christopher Dresser</a>, British designer influential in the Anglo-Japanese style (d. <a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_McNeill_Whistler" title="James McNeill Whistler">James McNeill Whistler</a>, American painter, etcher (d. <a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Degas" title="Edgar Degas">Edgar Degas</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Auguste_Bartholdi" title="Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi">Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi</a>, French sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">July 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Grau_Seminario" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel Grau Seminario">Miguel Grau Seminario</a>, Peruvian admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Venn" title="John Venn">John Venn</a>, British mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Pierpont_Langley" class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel Pierpont Langley">Samuel Pierpont Langley</a>, American astronomer, physicist, and aeronautics pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amilcare_Ponchielli" title="Amilcare Ponchielli">Amilcare Ponchielli</a>, Italian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1886" title="1886">1886</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_von_Treitschke" title="Heinrich von Treitschke">Heinrich von Treitschke</a> (15 September 1834 – 28 April 1896) German historian, political writer, and National Liberal member of the Reichstag during the time of the German Empire.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Simpson_(merchant)" title="Robert Simpson (merchant)">Robert Simpson</a>, Scottish-Canadian businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Montrose_Graham_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="William Montrose Graham Jr.">William Montrose Graham Jr.</a>, American general (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_P._Mouillard" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis P. Mouillard">Louis P. Mouillard</a>, French artist, aviation pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Kittredge" title="Walter Kittredge">Walter Kittredge</a>, American composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aleksis_Kivi" title="Aleksis Kivi">Aleksis Kivi</a>, Finnish national author (d. <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Karl_Friedrich_Z%C3%B6llner" title="Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner">Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner</a>, German astrophysicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ignacio_Manuel_Altamirano" title="Ignacio Manuel Altamirano">Ignacio Manuel Altamirano</a>, Mexican writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georg_Hermann_Quincke" title="Georg Hermann Quincke">Georg Hermann Quincke</a>, German physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hetty_Green" title="Hetty Green">Hetty Green</a>, American businesswoman (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophronia_Farrington_Naylor_Grubb" class="mw-redirect" title="Sophronia Farrington Naylor Grubb">Sophronia Farrington Naylor Grubb</a>, American activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Walras" title="Léon Walras">Léon Walras</a>, French economist (d. <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augustus_George_Vernon_Harcourt" title="Augustus George Vernon Harcourt">Augustus George Vernon Harcourt</a>, English chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Welland_(missionary)" title="Joseph Welland (missionary)">Joseph Welland</a>, Irish missionary and Reverend (d. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–June_2"><span id="January.E2.80.93June_2"></span>January–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: January–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg/110px-Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg/165px-Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg/220px-Friedrich_Daniel_Ernst_Schleiermacher.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="838" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schleiermacher" title="Friedrich Schleiermacher">Friedrich Schleiermacher</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gilbert_du_Motier_Marquis_de_Lafayette.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gilbert_du_Motier_Marquis_de_Lafayette.PNG/120px-Gilbert_du_Motier_Marquis_de_Lafayette.PNG" decoding="async" width="110" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Gilbert_du_Motier_Marquis_de_Lafayette.PNG/250px-Gilbert_du_Motier_Marquis_de_Lafayette.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="1019" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_du_Motier,_Marquis_de_Lafayette" title="Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette">Gilbert du Motier</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Martin_(Irish_politician)" title="Richard Martin (Irish politician)">Richard Martin</a>, Irish founder of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (b. <a href="/wiki/1754" title="1754">1754</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Grenville,_1st_Baron_Grenville" title="William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville">William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1759" title="1759">1759</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Aldini" title="Giovanni Aldini">Giovanni Aldini</a>, Italian physicist (b. <a href="/wiki/1762" title="1762">1762</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Dow" title="Lorenzo Dow">Lorenzo Dow</a>, American minister (b. <a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9lie-Julie_Candeille" title="Amélie-Julie Candeille">Amélie-Julie Candeille</a>, French composer, librettist, writer, singer, actress, comedian, and instrumentalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1767" title="1767">1767</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schleiermacher" title="Friedrich Schleiermacher">Friedrich Schleiermacher</a>, German theologian and philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Wirt_(Attorney_General)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Wirt (Attorney General)">William Wirt</a>, 9th <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludwig_von_Knebel" title="Karl Ludwig von Knebel">Karl Ludwig von Knebel</a>, German poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1744" title="1744">1744</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Cecilio_del_Valle" title="José Cecilio del Valle">José Cecilio del Valle</a>, first President of Central America (b. <a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Ackermann" title="Rudolph Ackermann">Rudolph Ackermann</a>, Anglo-German entrepreneur (b. <a href="/wiki/1764" title="1764">1764</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – Vice-Admiral Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Goodwin_Keats" title="Richard Goodwin Keats">Richard Goodwin Keats</a>, Governor of Newfoundland (b. <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Macarthur_(wool_pioneer)" title="John Macarthur (wool pioneer)">John 'Merino' MacArthur</a>, Australian farmer (b. <a href="/wiki/1767" title="1767">1767</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">April 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_%27Mad_Jack%27_Fuller" class="mw-redirect" title="John 'Mad Jack' Fuller">John 'Mad Jack' Fuller</a>, English philanthropist, patron of the arts and sciences (b. <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Grigore_IV_Ghica" title="Grigore IV Ghica">Grigore IV Ghica</a>, prince of Wallachia (b. <a href="/wiki/1755" title="1755">1755</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Turki_bin_Abdullah_bin_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad">Turki bin Abdullah bin Muhammad</a>, founder of the First Saudi State</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_du_Motier,_Marquis_de_Lafayette" title="Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette">Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette</a>, French nobleman, soldier (b. <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">May 31</a> – Shaikh Khalifa bin Salman bin Ahmed Al Khalifa, Deputy Ruler of Bahrain (b. <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–December_2"><span id="July.E2.80.93December_2"></span>July–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: July–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SamuelTaylorColeridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/SamuelTaylorColeridge.jpg/120px-SamuelTaylorColeridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/SamuelTaylorColeridge.jpg/250px-SamuelTaylorColeridge.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1610" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Samuel Taylor Coleridge</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:JonathanJennings.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/JonathanJennings.jpg/110px-JonathanJennings.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/JonathanJennings.jpg/165px-JonathanJennings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/JonathanJennings.jpg/220px-JonathanJennings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="276" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jennings" title="Jonathan Jennings">Jonathan Jennings</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro,_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro%2C_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg/110px-Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro%2C_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro%2C_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg/165px-Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro%2C_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro%2C_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg/220px-Portrait_of_Dom_Pedro%2C_Duke_of_Bragan%C3%A7a_-_Google_Art_Project_edited.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3213" data-file-height="4001" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Pedro I of Brazil</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Douglas_(botanist)" title="David Douglas (botanist)">David Douglas</a>, Scottish botanist (b. <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edmond-Charles_Gen%C3%AAt" title="Edmond-Charles Genêt">Edmond-Charles Genêt</a>, French ambassador to the United States during the French Revolution (b. <a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roly_Hadaly" title="Károly Hadaly">Károly Hadaly</a>, Hungarian mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1743" title="1743">1743</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge" title="Samuel Taylor Coleridge">Samuel Taylor Coleridge</a>, English writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jennings" title="Jonathan Jennings">Jonathan Jennings</a>, American politician and the first <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Indiana" title="Governor of Indiana">governor of Indiana</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Morrison_(missionary)" title="Robert Morrison (missionary)">Robert Morrison</a>, British Protestant missionary to China (b. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Marie_Jacquard" title="Joseph Marie Jacquard">Joseph Marie Jacquard</a>, French inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1752" title="1752">1752</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Husein_Grada%C5%A1%C4%8Devi%C4%87" title="Husein Gradaščević">Husein Gradaščević</a>, Bosnian rebel leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Telford" title="Thomas Telford">Thomas Telford</a>, Scottish engineer (b. 1757)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lee_(1794%E2%80%931834)" title="Thomas Lee (1794–1834)">Thomas Lee</a>, English architect (b. <a href="/wiki/1794" title="1794">1794</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Weddell" title="James Weddell">James Weddell</a>, Antarctic explorer (b. <a href="/wiki/1787" title="1787">1787</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_H._Crawford" title="William H. Crawford">William H. Crawford</a>, American politician, judge (b. <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Blackwood" title="William Blackwood">William Blackwood</a>, Scottish writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – Emperor <a href="/wiki/Pedro_I_of_Brazil" title="Pedro I of Brazil">Pedro I of Brazil</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1798" title="1798">1798</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Josefa_Pimentel,_Duchess_of_Osuna" title="María Josefa Pimentel, Duchess of Osuna">María Josefa Pimentel, Duchess of Osuna</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1752" title="1752">1752</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Adrien_Boieldieu" title="François-Adrien Boieldieu">François-Adrien Boieldieu</a>, French composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Napier,_9th_Lord_Napier" title="William Napier, 9th Lord Napier">William Napier, 9th Lord Napier</a>, British Navy officer, politician and diplomat (b. <a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Smith-Stanley,_12th_Earl_of_Derby" title="Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby">Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1752" title="1752">1752</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fath_Ali_Shah_Qajar" class="mw-redirect" title="Fath Ali Shah Qajar">Fath Ali Shah Qajar</a>, King of Iran (b. <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">October 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89leuth%C3%A8re_Ir%C3%A9n%C3%A9e_du_Pont" title="Éleuthère Irénée du Pont">Éleuthère Irénée du Pont</a>, French-American chemical manufacturer (b. <a href="/wiki/1771" title="1771">1771</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Teresa_Poniatowska" title="Maria Teresa Poniatowska">Maria Teresa Poniatowska</a>, Polish aristocrat (b. <a href="/wiki/1760" title="1760">1760</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – <a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosalie_de_Constant" class="extiw" title="fr:Rosalie de Constant">Rosalie de Constant</a>, Swiss naturalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Malthus" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Malthus">Thomas Malthus</a>, English economist, political philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1766" title="1766">1766</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lamb" title="Charles Lamb">Charles Lamb</a>, English essayist (b. <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – João Batista Gonçalves Campos, intellectual leader of the <a href="/wiki/Cabanagem" title="Cabanagem">Cabanagem</a> revolt (b. <a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1834&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carolana.com/NC/Transportation/railroads/nc_rrs_wilmington_raleigh.html">"Wilmington & Raleigh Railroad"</a>. <i>North Carolina Railroads</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-01-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=North+Carolina+Railroads&rft.atitle=Wilmington+%26+Raleigh+Railroad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carolana.com%2FNC%2FTransportation%2Frailroads%2Fnc_rrs_wilmington_raleigh.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://about.wfu.edu/history/">"About Wake Forest"</a>. <i>Wake Forest University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-12-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wake+Forest+University&rft.atitle=About+Wake+Forest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabout.wfu.edu%2Fhistory%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. D. H. Cole, <i>Attempts at General Union</i> (Taylor & Francis, 2010) p122</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sher1965-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sher1965_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSher1965" class="citation journal cs1">Sher, D. (1965). "The Curious History of NGC 3603". <i>Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada</i>. <b>59</b>: 76. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1965JRASC..59...67S">1965JRASC..59...67S</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Royal+Astronomical+Society+of+Canada&rft.atitle=The+Curious+History+of+NGC+3603&rft.volume=59&rft.pages=76&rft.date=1965&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F1965JRASC..59...67S&rft.aulast=Sher&rft.aufirst=D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilberforce-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wilberforce_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKitching2018" class="citation web cs1">Kitching, Sophie (9 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hulldailymail.co.uk/news/history/bizarre-reason-hull-landmark-moved-1176719">"The bizarre reason this Hull landmark was moved 82 years ago"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hull_Daily_Mail" title="Hull Daily Mail">Hull Daily Mail</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="Trinity Mirror">Trinity Mirror</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210302144359/https://www.hulldailymail.co.uk/news/history/bizarre-reason-hull-landmark-moved-1176719">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hull+Daily+Mail&rft.atitle=The+bizarre+reason+this+Hull+landmark+was+moved+82+years+ago&rft.date=2018-02-09&rft.aulast=Kitching&rft.aufirst=Sophie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hulldailymail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fhistory%2Fbizarre-reason-hull-landmark-moved-1176719&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Shipping Intelligence". <i>Liverpool Mercury</i>. No. 1225. 24 October 1834.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Liverpool+Mercury&rft.atitle=Shipping+Intelligence&rft.issue=1225&rft.date=1834-10-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fires-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fires_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Fires, Great", in <i>The Insurance Cyclopeadia: Being an Historical Treasury of Events and Circumstances Connected with the Origin and Progress of Insurance</i>, Cornelius Walford, ed. (C. and E. Layton, 1876) pp74-75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael S. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Babbage%27s+Analytical+Engine%2C+1834-1871+%28Trial+model%29&rft.pub=Science+Museum%2C+London&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencemuseum.org.uk%2Fobjects%2Fcomputing_and_data_processing%2F1878-3.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stoica1-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Stoica1_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStoica1919" class="citation book cs1">Stoica, Vasile (1919). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wdl.org/en/item/7314/view/1/31/"><i>The Roumanian Question: The Roumanians and their Lands</i></a>. Pittsburgh Printing Company. p. 31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Roumanian+Question%3A+The+Roumanians+and+their+Lands&rft.pages=31&rft.pub=Pittsburgh+Printing+Company&rft.date=1919&rft.aulast=Stoica&rft.aufirst=Vasile&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wdl.org%2Fen%2Fitem%2F7314%2Fview%2F1%2F31%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDell1990" class="citation book cs1">Dell, R.K. (1990). "Hector, James". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://teara.govt.nz/en/biographies/1h15/hector-james"><i>Dictionary of New Zealand Biography</i></a>. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hector%2C+James&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+New+Zealand+Biography&rft.pub=Te+Ara+-+the+Encyclopedia+of+New+Zealand&rft.date=1990&rft.aulast=Dell&rft.aufirst=R.K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fteara.govt.nz%2Fen%2Fbiographies%2F1h15%2Fhector-james&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWhiteway2004" class="citation book cs1">Whiteway, Michael (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GjdJAQAAIAAJ"><i>Christopher Dresser: A Design Revolution</i></a>. London: V&A Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85177-428-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85177-428-9"><bdi>978-1-85177-428-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Christopher+Dresser%3A+A+Design+Revolution&rft.place=London&rft.pub=V%26A+Publications&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-85177-428-9&rft.aulast=Whiteway&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGjdJAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1834" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/319741">Aleksis Kivi</a> at the <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1834&oldid=1269322832">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1834&oldid=1269322832</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1834" title="Category:1834">1834</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_links" title="Category:Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links">Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 14 January 2025, at 03:33<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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