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Sydsudan – Wikipedia

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id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Sydsudan" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Sydsudan" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Sydsudan" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Sydsudan" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Styre_och_politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Styre_och_politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Styre och politik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Styre_och_politik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Styre och politik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Styre_och_politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Konstitution_och_styre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konstitution_och_styre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Konstitution och styre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konstitution_och_styre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrativ_indelning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrativ_indelning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Administrativ indelning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrativ_indelning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi_och_infrastruktur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi_och_infrastruktur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi och infrastruktur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi_och_infrastruktur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Ekonomi och infrastruktur</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi_och_infrastruktur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Näringsliv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Näringsliv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Näringsliv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Näringsliv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Industri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Industri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tjänster_och_turism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tjänster_och_turism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Tjänster och turism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tjänster_och_turism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Handel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Handel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Handel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Handel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastruktur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastruktur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Infrastruktur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastruktur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transporter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transporter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Transporter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transporter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Befolkning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Befolkning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Befolkning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Befolkning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Befolkning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Befolkning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Statistik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statistik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Statistik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Statistik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minoriteter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minoriteter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Minoriteter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minoriteter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Migration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Migration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.3</span> <span>Migration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Migration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kultur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Kultur</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Massmedier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Massmedier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Massmedier</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Massmedier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Press_och_förlag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Press_och_förlag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Press och förlag</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Press_och_förlag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio_och_television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio_och_television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.2</span> <span>Radio och television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio_och_television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mediefriheten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mediefriheten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.3</span> <span>Mediefriheten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mediefriheten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Konstarter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Konstarter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Konstarter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Konstarter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Musik_och_dans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musik_och_dans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Musik och dans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musik_och_dans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Idrott" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idrott"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Idrott</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idrott-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internationella_rankningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internationella_rankningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Internationella rankningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internationella_rankningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Externa länkar</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Regering" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regering"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Regering</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regering-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politiska_partier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politiska_partier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Politiska partier</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politiska_partier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydsudan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 222 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-222" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">222 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8D_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Къыблэ Судан – adygeiska" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Къыблэ Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Soedan" title="Suid-Soedan – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Soedan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdsudan" title="Südsudan – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Südsudan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ደቡብ ሱዳን – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maad%C3%A2-Sudan" title="Maadâ-Sudan – enaresamiska" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Maadâ-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दक्षिण सूडान – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="दक्षिण सूडान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%AB%C3%BEsudan" title="Sūþsudan – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sūþsudan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аладатәи Судан – abchaziska" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аладатәи Судан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوب السودان – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنوب السودان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_d%27o_Sud" title="Sudán d&#039;o Sud – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sudán d&#039;o Sud" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AC%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%A2_%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%95%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܬܝܡܢ ܣܘܕܐܢ – arameiska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܬܝܡܢ ܣܘܕܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_del_Sur" title="Sudán del Sur – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sudán del Sur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvy_Sud%C3%A3" title="Yvy Sudã – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvy Sudã" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Югалъулаб Судан – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Югалъулаб Судан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Sudan" title="Cənubi Sudan – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Sudan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سودان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی سودان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Kelod" title="Sudan Kelod – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sudan Kelod" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worodugu_Sudan" title="Worodugu Sudan – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Worodugu Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="দক্ষিণ সুদান – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ সুদান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Salatan" title="Sudan Salatan – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sudan Salatan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m_Sudan" title="Lâm Sudan – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Көньяҡ Судан – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көньяҡ Судан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Паўднёвы Судан – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвы Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Паўднёвы Судан – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёвы Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दक्खिन सूडान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दक्खिन सूडान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan_Sudan" title="Habagatan Sudan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Habagatan Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saot_Sudan" title="Saot Sudan – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Saot Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южен Судан – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южен Судан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidsudan" title="Sidsudan – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sidsudan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južni Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan_ar_Su" title="Soudan ar Su – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Soudan ar Su" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Урда Судан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Урда Судан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sudan del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кăнтăр Судан – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр Судан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatang_Sudan" title="Habagatang Sudan – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Habagatang Sudan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_S%C3%BAd%C3%A1n" title="Jižní Súdán – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Súdán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_del_Sur" title="Sudán del Sur – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Sudán del Sur" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudhani_Chamhembe" title="Sudhani Chamhembe – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sudhani Chamhembe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_di_u_Sudu" title="Sudan di u Sudu – korsikanska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sudan di u Sudu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Swdan" title="De Swdan – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De Swdan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_sudan" title="South sudan – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="South sudan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydsudan" title="Sydsudan – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydsudan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوب السودان – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جنوب السودان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lulli-Sudan" title="Lulli-Sudan – nordsamiska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Lulli-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdsudan" title="Südsudan – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südsudan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82dnjowy_Sudan" title="Pódpołdnjowy Sudan – lågsorbiska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołdnjowy Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lågsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दक्खिन सुडान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="दक्खिन सुडान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Sudaan" title="Lõuna-Sudaan – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Νότιο Σουδάν – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότιο Σουδάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_del_Sur" title="Sudán del Sur – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sudán del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Sudano" title="Sud-Sudano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sud-Sudano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_del_Sul" title="Sudán del Sul – extremaduriska" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sudán del Sul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremaduriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Sudan" title="Hego Sudan – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Sudan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyiehe_Sud%C3%A3" title="Anyiehe Sudã – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Anyiehe Sudã" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – farefare" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="farefare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="سودان جنوبی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سودان جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0ursudan" title="Suðursudan – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Suðursudan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan_du_Sud" title="Soudan du Sud – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soudan du Sud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-S%C3%BBdan" title="Súd-Sûdan – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tS%C3%BAd%C3%A1in_Theas" title="An tSúdáin Theas – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSúdáin Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Toodaan_Yiass" title="Yn Toodaan Yiass – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Toodaan Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%BClen_Sudan" title="Üülen Sudan – gagauziska" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Üülen Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A0n_a_Deas" title="Sudàn a Deas – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sudàn a Deas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n_do_Sur" title="Sudán do Sur – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sudán do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%A9dana_ya_Kuthini" title="Sũdana ya Kuthini – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Sũdana ya Kuthini" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m_Sudan" title="Nàm Sudan – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm Sudan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8" title="남수단 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남수단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_ta_Kudu" title="Sudan ta Kudu – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sudan ta Kudu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հարավային Սուդան – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Սուդան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दक्षिण सूडान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिण सूडान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEny_Sudan" title="Južny Sudan – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Južny Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južni Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Sudan" title="Sud-Sudan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sud-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagatan_a_Sudan" title="Abagatan a Sudan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abagatan a Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Selatan" title="Sudan Selatan – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sudan Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sudan del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Sudan" title="Sud-Sudan – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sud-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хуссар Судан – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Судан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/INingizimu_Sudan" title="INingizimu Sudan – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="INingizimu Sudan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-S%C3%BAdan" title="Suður-Súdan – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suður-Súdan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sudan del Sud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="דרום סודאן – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרום סודאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Kidul" title="Sudan Kidul – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sudan Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan%C9%A9_Had%C9%9B_Ki%C5%8B" title="Sudaanɩ Hadɛ Kiŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sudaanɩ Hadɛ Kiŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Sudan" title="Mauling Sudan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სამხრეთი სუდანი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი სუდანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оңтүстік Судан – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік Судан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Dyghow" title="Sudan Dyghow – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sudan Dyghow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani_y%E2%80%99Amajyepfo" title="Sudani y’Amajyepfo – kinjarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Sudani y’Amajyepfo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Kusini" title="Sudan Kusini – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sudan Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лунвыв Судан – kome" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лунвыв Судан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="kome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_ya_Sudi" title="Sudan ya Sudi – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Sudan ya Sudi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geesudana" title="Geesudana – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Geesudana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan_di_Sid" title="Soudan di Sid – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Soudan di Sid" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdana_Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr" title="Sûdana Başûr – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sûdana Başûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Түштүк Судан – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түштүк Судан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D3%B9%D0%B2%D3%93%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кечӹвӓлвел Судан – västmariska" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Кечӹвӓлвел Судан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="västmariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_dl_Sud" title="Sudan dl Sud – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sudan dl Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sudan del Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кьилвалул Судан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Кьилвалул Судан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudania_Australis" title="Sudania Australis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sudania Australis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidsud%C4%81na" title="Dienvidsudāna – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidsudāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdsudan" title="Südsudan – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Südsudan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Sudanas" title="Pietų Sudanas – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Sudanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_do_Sud" title="Sudan do Sud – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sudan do Sud" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zuid-Soedan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani_ya_Sidi" title="Sudani ya Sidi – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sudani ya Sidi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Sude" title="Sudan Sude – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sudan Sude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvi_Sudan" title="Suvi Sudan – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Suvi Sudan" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – luganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="luganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCd_Sudan" title="Süd Sudan – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Süd Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Szud%C3%A1n" title="Dél-Szudán – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Szudán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Lao%27" title="Sudan Lao&#039; – maduresiska" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sudan Lao&#039;" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Јужен Судан – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужен Судан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sod%C3%A0na_Atsimo" title="Sodàna Atsimo – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sodàna Atsimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A3_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ദക്ഷിണ സുഡാൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദക്ഷിണ സുഡാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_t%27Isfel" title="Sudan t&#039;Isfel – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sudan t&#039;Isfel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%ABt%C4%81ne-ki-te-tonga" title="Hūtāne-ki-te-tonga – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hūtāne-ki-te-tonga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दक्षिण सुदान – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण सुदान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ობჟათე სუდანი – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე სუდანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوب السودان – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جنوب السودان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سودان – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبی سودان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Selatan" title="Sudan Selatan – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sudan Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯈꯥ ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯈꯥ ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Selatan" title="Sudan Selatan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sudan Selatan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0ng_Sudan" title="Nàng Sudan – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nàng Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_de_l_Sul" title="Sudan de l Sul – mirandesiska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sudan de l Sul" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лямбеширень Судан – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лямбеширень Судан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өмнөд Судан – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Судан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တောင်ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Soedan" title="Zuid-Soedan – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuudsoedan" title="Zuudsoedan – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zuudsoedan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="दक्षिण सुडान – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिण सुडान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3" title="南スーダン – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南スーダン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Къилба Судан – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилба Судан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdsudaan" title="Süüdsudaan – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Süüdsudaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud_Sudan" title="Sud Sudan – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sud Sudan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan_del_Sud" title="Sodan del Sud – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sodan del Sud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan_Kibbaa" title="Sudaan Kibbaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sudaan Kibbaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubiy_Sudan" title="Janubiy Sudan – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubiy Sudan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਸੁਡਾਨ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਸੁਡਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_sudan" title="South sudan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="South sudan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سوڈان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنوبی سوڈان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur_Sudan" title="Sur Sudan – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sur Sudan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوېلي سوډان – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي سوډان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sout_Sudan" title="Sout Sudan – jamaikansk engelsk kreol" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sout Sudan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikansk engelsk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лунвыв Судан – komi-permjakiska" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Лунвыв Судан" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84" title="ស៊ូដង់ខាងត្បូង – kambodjanska" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស៊ូដង់ខាងត្បូង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kambodjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud_Sudan" title="Sud Sudan – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sud Sudan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdsudan" title="Süüdsudan – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Süüdsudan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Po%C5%82udniowy" title="Sudan Południowy – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sudan Południowy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o_do_Sul" title="Sudão do Sul – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sudão do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubla_Sudan" title="Qubla Sudan – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qubla Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen%C3%BCbiy_Sudan" title="Cenübiy Sudan – krimtatariska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Cenübiy Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdsudan" title="Südsudan – kölniska" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Südsudan" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanul_de_Sud" title="Sudanul de Sud – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sudanul de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_dal_Sid" title="Sudan dal Sid – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sudan dal Sid" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urin_Suthan" title="Urin Suthan – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urin Suthan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Южный Судан – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южный Судан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%95%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Соҕуруу Судаан – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕуруу Судаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_sudan" title="South sudan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="South sudan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4an-Mbongo" title="Sudäan-Mbongo – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sudäan-Mbongo" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Meridionali" title="Sudan Meridionali – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sudan Meridionali" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Sudan" title="Sooth Sudan – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Sudan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suud-Sudan" title="Suud-Sudan – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Suud-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Borwa" title="Sudan Borwa – sydsotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Sudan Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sydsotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani_i_Jugut" title="Sudani i Jugut – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sudani i Jugut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_d%C3%BB_Sud" title="Sudan dû Sud – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sudan dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="දකුණු සුඩානය – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දකුණු සුඩානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%DA%A9%DA%BB_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ڏکڻ سوڊان – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ سوڊان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEn%C3%BD_Sud%C3%A1n" title="Južný Sudán – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južný Sudán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južni Sudan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82ed%C5%84owy_Sudan" title="Połedńowy Sudan – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Połedńowy Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koonfur_Suudaan" title="Koonfur Suudaan – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koonfur Suudaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="سوودانی باشوور – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوودانی باشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Јужни Судан – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужни Судан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južni Sudan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Kidul" title="Sudan Kidul – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sudan Kidul" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%C3%A4-Sudan" title="Etelä-Sudan – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etelä-Sudan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog_Sudan" title="Timog Sudan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="தெற்கு சூடான் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தெற்கு சூடான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_d%27u_Sud" title="Sudan d&#039;u Sud – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sudan d&#039;u Sud" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Көньяк Судан – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Судан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇၸၢၼ်း – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇၸၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_sudan" title="South sudan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="South sudan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A3_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="దక్షిణ సూడాన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దక్షిణ సూడాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ประเทศซูดานใต้ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศซูดานใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paguot_Thud%C3%A4n" title="Paguot Thudän – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Paguot Thudän" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Судони Ҷанубӣ – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Судони Ҷанубӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Sudan" title="Güney Sudan – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Sudan" title="Günorta Sudan – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Günorta Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_A%CC%B1tak" title="Sudan A̱tak – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sudan A̱tak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Лымшор Судан – udmurtiska" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Лымшор Судан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Південний Судан – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південний Судан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جنوبی سوڈان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی سوڈان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namz_Sudan" title="Namz Sudan – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Namz Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sudan del Sud" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvisudan" title="Suvisudan – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Suvisudan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nam_Sudan" title="Nam Sudan – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nam Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sul%C3%BCda-Sud%C3%A4n" title="Sulüda-Sudän – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sulüda-Sudän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="南蘇丹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salatan_nga_Sudan" title="Salatan nga Sudan – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salatan nga Sudan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan_gu_B%C3%ABj-saalum" title="Sudaan gu Bëj-saalum – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sudaan gu Bëj-saalum" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南蘇丹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan-Dzonga" title="Sudan-Dzonga – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Sudan-Dzonga" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="דרום סודאן – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום סודאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9_Sudan" title="Gúúsù Sudan – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gúúsù Sudan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南蘇丹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan%C3%AA_Veroci" title="Sudanê Veroci – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sudanê Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Soedan" title="Zuud-Soedan – zeeländska" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Zuud-Soedan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97it%C5%AB_Sodans" title="Pėitū Sodans – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitū Sodans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南蘇丹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_Kidul" title="Sudan Kidul – betawiska" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sudan Kidul" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="South Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A5%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴰⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ – marockansk standard-tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵏⵥⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="marockansk standard-tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q958#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografiska_koordinatsystem" title="Geografiska koordinatsystem">Koordinater</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=sv&amp;pagename=Sydsudan&amp;params=7_N_30_E_type:country"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats"><span class="latitude">7°N</span> <span class="longitude">30°Ö</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartor, flygfoton och andra data för denna plats">7°N 30°Ö</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">7; 30</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><p><span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" align="center" class="mergedtoprow" style="line-height:1.2em; padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size:1.25em;"><span class="fn org country-name">Republiken Sydsudan <br /> Republic of South Sudan <br /> <big> جمهورية جنوب السودان </big></span></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sydsudans flagga"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/125px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/188px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/250px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sydsudans statsvapen"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1660" data-file-height="1640" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/Sydsudans_flagga" title="Sydsudans flagga">Flagga</a></small></td> <td align="center"><small></small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Valspr%C3%A5k" title="Valspråk">Valspråk</a>:&#160;</b>"Justice, Liberty, Prosperity"<br />(<a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a> för "Rättvisa, Frihet, Välstånd")</td> </tr><tr> <td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b>Nationalsång:&#160;</b><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan_Oyee!" title="South Sudan Oyee!">South Sudan Oyee!</a><br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:South_Sudan_in_its_region_(undisputed).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="läge"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/South_Sudan_in_its_region_%28undisputed%29.svg/250px-South_Sudan_in_its_region_%28undisputed%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/South_Sudan_in_its_region_%28undisputed%29.svg/375px-South_Sudan_in_its_region_%28undisputed%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/South_Sudan_in_its_region_%28undisputed%29.svg/500px-South_Sudan_in_its_region_%28undisputed%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="619" data-file-height="393" /></a><figcaption> läge</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><small></small></div> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Huvudstad" title="Huvudstad">Huvudstad</a></b><br />(även största stad) </td><td><a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a> </td></tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Officiellt_spr%C3%A5k" title="Officiellt språk">Officiellt språk</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2">Statsskick</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sydsudans_presidenter" title="Lista över Sydsudans presidenter">president</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Salva_Kiir" title="Salva Kiir">Salva Kiir</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sydsudans_vicepresidenter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista över Sydsudans vicepresidenter [inte skriven än]">vicepresident</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Wani_Igga" title="James Wani Igga">James Wani Igga</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet" title="Självständighet">Självständighet</a></th> <td>från <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>&#160;</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Deklarerad</td> <td>9 juli 2011<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Erkänd</td> <td>9 juli 2011<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3">Area</th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Totalt</td> <td>633&#160;783&#160;km²<sup id="cite_ref-SSudan2010year_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SSudan2010year-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_yta" title="Lista över länder efter yta">45:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Demografi" title="Demografi">Demografi</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">2008&#160;års uppskattning</td> <td>8&#160;207&#160;607<sup id="cite_ref-SSudan2010year_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SSudan2010year-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Befolkningstäthet</td> <td>13 inv./km²&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruttonationalprodukt" title="Bruttonationalprodukt">BNP</a></b>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6pkraftsparitet" title="Köpkraftsparitet">PPP</a>)</td> <td>2022&#160;års beräkning</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Totalt</td> <td>13,533 miljarder <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP_(PPP)" title="Lista över länder efter BNP (PPP)">159:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Per capita</td> <td>928 <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP_(PPP)_per_capita" title="Lista över länder efter BNP (PPP) per capita">197:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruttonationalprodukt" title="Bruttonationalprodukt">BNP</a></b> (nominell)</td> <td>2022&#160;års beräkning</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Totalt</td> <td>5,730 miljarder <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP" title="Lista över länder efter BNP">165:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Per capita</td> <td>393 <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a><sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_BNP_(PPP)_per_capita" title="Lista över länder efter BNP (PPP) per capita">215:e</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a></b>&#160;(2021)</td> <td><span style="color:red; font-size:1em;">▼</span> 0,385<sup id="cite_ref-hdirapport2022_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hdirapport2022-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_l%C3%A4nder_efter_Human_Development_Index" title="Lista över länder efter Human Development Index">191:a</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydsudanesiskt_pund" title="Sydsudanesiskt pund">Sydsudanesiskt pund</a><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">SSP</a></code>) </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tidszon" title="Tidszon">Tidszon</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>+2 </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Landskod</a></th> <td>SS, SSD, 728</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Toppdom%C3%A4n" title="Toppdomän">Toppdomän</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/.ss" title=".ss">.ss</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Landsnummer" title="Landsnummer">Landsnummer</a></th> <td>+211<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sydsudan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a>: <span lang="en"><i>South Sudan</i></span>), formellt <b>Republiken Sydsudan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Engelska" title="Engelska">engelska</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Republic of South Sudan</i></span>), är en stat i <a href="/wiki/%C3%96stafrika" title="Östafrika">Östafrika</a>. Huvudstaden är <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a>. Sydsudan gränsar i norr till <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, i söder till <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> och <a href="/wiki/Demokratiska_republiken_Kongo" class="mw-redirect" title="Demokratiska republiken Kongo">Demokratiska republiken Kongo</a>, i öster till <a href="/wiki/Etiopien" title="Etiopien">Etiopien</a> och i väster till <a href="/wiki/Centralafrikanska_republiken" title="Centralafrikanska republiken">Centralafrikanska republiken</a>. Nationen bildades 2011 genom utbrytning från Sudan. Området har varit skådeplats för väpnade konflikter under många årtionden. </p><p>Mellan 2013 och 2015 utkämpades ett inbördeskrig med rötter i gammal rivalitet mellan de största folkgrupperna <a href="/wiki/Dinka_(folk)" title="Dinka (folk)">Dinka</a> och <a href="/wiki/Nuer" title="Nuer">Nuer</a>. Enligt en rapport från 2018 saknar Sydsudan nästan helt modern <a href="/wiki/Infrastruktur" title="Infrastruktur">infrastruktur</a> och folkmajoriteten lever under svår fattigdom.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Sydsudans_historia" title="Sydsudans historia">Sydsudans historia</a></dd></dl></div> <p>I januari 2005 slöts fredsavtalet i <a href="/wiki/Naivasha" title="Naivasha">Naivasha</a> mellan den arabisk-islamistiska regeringen i Khartoum och <a href="/wiki/Sudanesiska_folkets_befrielsearm%C3%A9" title="Sudanesiska folkets befrielsearmé">Sudanesiska folkets befrielsearmé</a> (SPLA), som gav självstyre åt Sydsudan och löftet om <a href="/wiki/Folkomr%C3%B6stningen_om_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_i_Sydsudan" title="Folkomröstningen om självständighet i Sydsudan">en folkomröstning om självständighet</a> i januari 2011. Sydsudan har de facto sedan vapenvilan varit självständigt. Tidigare har det varit två inbördeskrig mellan norra och södra Sudan som startade på grund av oenigheter om makt, lokalt självstyre och om islamska <a href="/wiki/Sharia" title="Sharia">sharia</a>-lagar skulle införas eller inte, i det övervägande icke-muslimska södra Sudan. Inför folkomröstningen var det viktigt att fastställa gränsen mellan norra och södra Sudan och båda parterna i det övergripande fredsavtalet förband sig att godta domstolens beslut som slutgiltigt och bindande gällande gränserna i det omtvistade Abyei-området. <a href="/wiki/Permanenta_skiljedomstolen" title="Permanenta skiljedomstolen">Permanenta skiljedomstolen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Haag" title="Haag">Haag</a> kom med ett utslag den 23 juli 2009 och därmed var grunden lagd för omröstningen.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den 9 till 15 januari 2011 hölls <a href="/wiki/Folkomr%C3%B6stningen_om_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet_i_Sydsudan" title="Folkomröstningen om självständighet i Sydsudan">folkomröstning om självständighet för Sydsudan</a>. Sverige stöttade genomförandet av folkomröstningen med 50 miljoner kronor bland annat i form av valobservatörer.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Efter att rösterna räknats i slutet av januari 2011 hade 98,83 procent av de röstande röstat för en delning av Sudan.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trots den olösta tvisten mellan nord och syd om bland annat regionen Abyei fortsatte förberedelserna i Sydsudan för egen självständighet.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Efter förhandlingar under ledning av <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrikas</a> förre president <a href="/wiki/Thabo_Mbeki" title="Thabo Mbeki">Thabo Mbeki</a><sup id="cite_ref-:3_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> meddelade <a href="/wiki/Afrikanska_unionen" title="Afrikanska unionen">Afrikanska unionen</a> (AU) den 31 maj 2011 att en överenskommelse hade skett om upprättande av en demilitariserad zon mellan Sudan och Sydsudan i början av juli 2011. Mellan Abyei och södra Kordofanprovinsen fördrevs över 100&#160;000 personer av Khartoumregeringen i norr.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den <a href="/wiki/9_juli" title="9 juli">9 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> utropade Sydsudan sig självständigt från Sudan, och 11 april 2012 avbröt Sudan fredssamtalen med Sydsudan.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fredssamtalen skulle ha genomförts efter att Sydsudan 27 mars anklagade Sudan den för att ha flygbombat i delstaten <a href="/wiki/Unity,_Sydsudan" title="Unity, Sydsudan">Unity</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och efterföljande strider i det omstridda <a href="/wiki/Heglig" title="Heglig">Heglig</a>-området.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sudan och Sydsudan enades i september 2013 att genomföra alla punkter i den fredsöverenskommelse de ingick 2012. Den nya överenskommelsen slöts bara några dagar innan Sudan skulle stoppa leveranserna av sydsudanesisk olja genom Sudan.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2022-04)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Sydsudans president <a href="/wiki/Salva_Kiir" title="Salva Kiir">Salva Kiir</a> avskedade 2013 sin vicepresident <a href="/wiki/Riek_Machar" title="Riek Machar">Riek Machar</a> efter en maktkamp inom det styrande partiet, <i>Sudan People’s Liberation Movement</i>, och anklagade honom för att ha försökt iscensätta en statskupp. Ett inbördeskrig med etniska förtecken bröt ut 15 december 2013 då presidenten tillhör gruppen dinka och Machar är nuer.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inbördeskriget drev hundratusentals människor på flykt. Hjälpsändningar plundrades av båda sidor och FN anklagade också båda sidor för svåra övergrepp. Efter fem veckors strider tecknades ett avtal om eldupphör i januari 2015, men avtalet löste dock inte det grundläggande problemet med rivaliteten mellan dinka och nuer och sporadiska strider har förekommit efter avtalet ingicks.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ett fredsavtal skrevs under år 2015 och samtidigt återinstallerades vicepresident Riek Machar på sin post. Freden bestod dock inte, främst på grund av att det förekom splittringen bland rebellerna. I juli år 2016 utbröt strider i <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a>, som kom att spridas över landet och därför eskalerade också den redan befintliga flyktingkatastrofen. Vicepresident Machar gick därefter i landsflykt vilket ledde till att rivalen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taban_Deng_Gai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taban Deng Gai [inte skriven än]">Taban Deng Gai</a> övertog hans post.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>FN förklarade hungersnöd i Sydsudan år 2017 som en direkt följd av inbördeskriget, och krisen eskalerade och omfattade år 2019 hälften av landets befolkning. I december 2019 undertecknades ett nytt fredsavtal mellan president Kiir och den tidigare vicepresidenten Machar, vilket väckte hopp om förbättring.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> År 2020 inrättades en ny koalitionsregering där Salva Kiir blev president och Riek Machar återtog vicepresidentposten.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Geografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:South_Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/South_Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png/250px-South_Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/South_Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="350" /></a><figcaption><b>Sydsudan</b></figcaption></figure> <p>Större delen av Sydsudan är ett lågland som övergår i högre berg i sydost, och vid gränsen mot Uganda och Etiopien utgörs terrängen mest av savann, träskmarker eller regnskog. </p><p>Sydsudan är bildad från de 10 sydligaste staterna i Sudan och är ett land av expansiv gräsmark<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Inledning_och_sammanhang#Förklara_sammanhanget" title="Wikipedia:Inledning och sammanhang">&#91;<span title="Vad betyder &#39;expansiv gräsmark&#39;? Källa saknas. (2024-07)"><i>förtydliga</i></span>&#93;</a></sup>, träsk och tropisk regnskog som sträcker sig på båda sidor av <a href="/wiki/Vita_Nilen" title="Vita Nilen">Vita Nilen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Styre_och_politik">Styre och politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Styre och politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Styre och politik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konstitution_och_styre">Konstitution och styre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Konstitution och styre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Konstitution och styre"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="font-style:italic; ;"> <dl><dd>Se även&#58; <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Sydsudans_presidenter" title="Lista över Sydsudans presidenter">Lista över Sydsudans presidenter</a></dd></dl></div><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:John_Garang.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/John_Garang.jpg" decoding="async" width="153" height="250" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="153" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Garang" title="John Garang">Dr John Garang de Mabior</a>, grundare och fram till sin död ledare för <a href="/wiki/Sudan_People%27s_Liberation_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudan People&#39;s Liberation Army">Sudan People's Liberation Army</a> (SPLA).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Salva_Kiir_Mayardit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Salva_Kiir_Mayardit.jpg/250px-Salva_Kiir_Mayardit.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Salva_Kiir_Mayardit.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="306" data-file-height="405" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Salva_Kiir" title="Salva Kiir">Salva Kiir</a>, president i Sydsudan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Vid fredsuppgörelsen 2005 bestämdes att Sydsudan skulle vara självstyrande och ett parlament<sup id="cite_ref-VärldensNyasteLand_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VärldensNyasteLand-23"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> upprättades därför 2005 där det från början endast fanns ett parti representerat, SPLM.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Parlamentets talman är <a href="/wiki/James_Wani_Igga" title="James Wani Igga">James Wani Igga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och numera finns en person i parlamentet som representerar en utbrytargrupp ur SPLM, Sudan People's Liberation Movement for Democratic Change(SPLM-DC), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onyoti_Nyikwech_Adigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Onyoti Nyikwech Adigo [inte skriven än]">Onyoti Nyikwech Adigo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han anklagade regeringen för att försvåra registreringen av nya politiska partier.<sup id="cite_ref-VärldensNyasteLand_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VärldensNyasteLand-23"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sydsudans politiska opposition hotade tidigare att bojkotta ett konstitutionellt möte med den förutvarande autonoma regionen Sydsudans president som också var ordförande för SPLM. Detta med anledning av att oppositionen krävde att på mötet få diskutera en ändring av övergångsreglerna inför Sydsudans självständighet. Oppositionen ville efter självständighetsdeklarationen ha en övergångskonstitution som skulle gälla i 18 månader eller 2 år, medan SPLM och därmed regeringen ville ha en fyra års lång övergångsperiod. Dessutom kräver oppositionen att få diskutera maktfördelning inom samhällets officiella institutioner på konstitutionsmötet. Regeringen ville ha decentralisering av makten medan oppositionen vill ha en federal maktfördelning. Oppositionsparlamentsledamoten Onyoti framförde till Gutong News den 28 april 2011 att oppositionen hade skrivit ett brev till den dåvarande autonoma regionen Sydsudans vicepresident dr. <a href="/wiki/Riek_Machar" title="Riek Machar">Riek Machar</a> med kravet att diskutera en övergångskonstitution vid det kommande konstitutionsmötet.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Regeringen består av både civila och militärer.<sup id="cite_ref-VärldensNyasteLand_23-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VärldensNyasteLand-23"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Andra sydsudanesiska politiska partier är United South Sudan Party(USSP)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och South Sudan Democratic Forum (SSDF)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vid valet till president för den autonoma regionen Sydsudan 2010 valdes <a href="/wiki/Salva_Kiir" title="Salva Kiir">Salva Kiir</a> med en överväldigande <a href="/wiki/Majoritet" title="Majoritet">majoritet</a>. Han var också en av Sudans två vicepresidenter under en period. Vid valet till president för Sudan 2009 avstod Kiir från att delta. Detta för att klart markera att han bara stödjer ett självständigt Sydsudan. Han är väldigt populär inom SPLM:s militära kretsar, säger <a href="/wiki/Africa_Confidential" title="Africa Confidential">Africa Confidential</a> magazines redaktör Gill Lusk, enligt <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. Både Kiir och Garang var med och grundade SPLA 1983. Liksom Garang tillhör Kiir den största etniska grupperingen i Sydsudan, <a href="/wiki/Dinka_(folk)" title="Dinka (folk)">dinka</a><a href="/wiki/Stam_(samh%C3%A4llsvetenskap)" title="Stam (samhällsvetenskap)">stammen</a> men de två tillhör dock två olika <a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kt" title="Släkt">släkter</a> och <a href="/wiki/Klan" title="Klan">klaner</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2013 avskedade Salva Kiir Mayardit sin vicepresident Riek Machar och anklagade honom för att ha försökt iscensätta en statskupp. Salva Kiir Mayardit tillsatte James Wani Igga som nästa <a href="/wiki/Vicepresident" title="Vicepresident">vicepresident</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrativ_indelning">Administrativ indelning</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Administrativ indelning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Administrativ indelning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png/400px-Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png/600px-Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png/800px-Karte_S%C3%BCdsudan_Bundesstaaten.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1133" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Sydsudans_delstater" title="Sydsudans delstater">Sydsudans delstater</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Sydsudan består av följande tio delstater (namn på arabiska inom parentes): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Equatoria" title="Central Equatoria">Central Equatoria</a> (al-Istiwa'iyya al-Wusta)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Equatoria" title="Eastern Equatoria">Eastern Equatoria</a> (Sharq al-Istiwa'iyya)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonglei" title="Jonglei">Jonglei</a> (Junqali)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakes,_Sydsudan" title="Lakes, Sydsudan">Lakes</a> (al-Buhayrat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal" title="Northern Bahr el Ghazal">Northern Bahr el Ghazal</a> (Shamal Bahr al-Ghazal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity,_Sydsudan" title="Unity, Sydsudan">Unity</a> (al-Wahdah)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Nile" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper Nile">Upper Nile</a> (A'ali an-Nil)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrap" title="Warrap">Warrap</a> (Warab)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Bahr_el_Ghazal" title="Western Bahr el Ghazal">Western Bahr el Ghazal</a> (Gharb Bahr al-Ghazal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Equatoria" title="Western Equatoria">Western Equatoria</a> (Gharb al-Istiwa'iyya)</li></ul> <p>Omstritt: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abyei" title="Abyei">Abyei</a> är ett distrikt och område i <a href="/wiki/Janub_Kurdufan" title="Janub Kurdufan">Södra Kordofan</a> som både Sydsudan och Sudan gör anspråk på.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi_och_infrastruktur">Ekonomi och infrastruktur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ekonomi och infrastruktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ekonomi och infrastruktur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 23 mars 2009 meddelade <i><a href="/wiki/The_Los_Angeles_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Los Angeles Times">The Los Angeles Times</a></i> att Sydsudans regering för första gången hade godkänt införandet av <a href="/wiki/Inkomstskatt" title="Inkomstskatt">inkomstskatt</a> för sina medborgare, som är bland de fattigaste i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Olja och bistånd utgör idag grunden för den sydsudanesiska ekonomin. Den sociala och ekonomiska utvecklingen i landet drabbades hårt av inbördeskriget som inleddes i slutet av 2013. Sydsudan är bland de fattigaste och minst utvecklade länderna i världen, vilket gör det svårt att effektivt utnyttja oljeresurserna.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-32"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Detta faktum låg bakom överenskommelsen mellan Sydsudan och Sudan där länderna 2005 bestämde sig för att dela jämnt på inkomsterna från oljan, i utbyte mot att Sudans infrastruktur, i form av <a href="/wiki/Raffinaderi" title="Raffinaderi">raffinaderier</a> och hamnar för utskeppning av olja med fartyg, kunde användas. Råvaran kom alltså till stor del från Sydsudan, men transporterades med <a href="/wiki/Pipeline" title="Pipeline">pipelines</a> till Sudan, där den raffinerades. Överenskommelsen om oljeinkomster fattades efter det andra sudanesiska inbördeskriget och varade till den 9 juli 2011, då den löpte ut i samband med Sydsudans självständighetsförklaring. Sudans regeringsparti <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Congress_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Congress Party [inte skriven än]">National Congress Partys</a> (NCP:s) representant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Gandor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Gandor [inte skriven än]">Ibrahim Gandor</a> framförde den 7 juli 2011 att oljeinkomsterna år 2000 och 2001 utgjorde nära 46 procent av Sudans inkomster. Han och Sudan sökte förnya det gamla avtalet om att dela 50/50 på inkomsterna från oljan. Sydsudan och SPLM hade dock en annan uppfattning; <i>"Det måste definitivt bli ett nytt avtal som kommer skilja sig från det nuvarande fördelningsavtalet. 85 procent av oljan produceras i söder och tillhör söder (läs: Sydsudan)",</i> sade <a href="/wiki/SPLM" class="mw-redirect" title="SPLM">SPLM</a>-representanten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yassir_Arman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yassir Arman [inte skriven än]">Yassir Arman</a> till <a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Television" title="Sveriges Television">SVT</a>:s reporter <a href="/wiki/Samir_Abu_Eid" title="Samir Abu Eid">Samir Abu Eid</a> den 7 juli 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-SVTPlay_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SVTPlay-33"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De delade meningarna angående oljeavtalet innebar att inget egentligt nytt avtal kunde fattas, tills att den sydsudanesiska regeringen i januari 2012 drastiskt skar ner på oljeproduktionen i landet, som en reaktion på höga avgifter från Sudans håll. Under det efterföljande sydsudanesiska inbördeskriget tog mycket stridande plats på oljefälten, varvid oljeproduktionen förblev kraftigt nedsatt. Efter vapenvilan 2015 har dock oljeproduktionen ökat igen. </p><p>Ett stort problem för Sydsudans ekonomi är korruption; den stora majoriteten av olje- och biståndspengarna hålls inom Juba, varvid större delen av befolkningen lever i fattigdom, och nästan fyra femtedelar av invånarna är beroende av jordbruk eller djurhållning för sin försörjning.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Näringsliv"><span id="N.C3.A4ringsliv"></span>Näringsliv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Näringsliv" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Näringsliv"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Industri">Industri</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Industri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Industri"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tillverkningssektorn har historiskt sett varit liten, utvecklingen hindras av sådana faktorer som det långvariga inbördeskriget samt de svåra bristerna på utbildad arbetskraft och råvaror. Med undertecknandet av CPA 2005, började GoSS att se mot utveckling och expansion inom denna sektor. Det finns viss produktion av öl, läsk, socker och andra livsmedelsprodukter. Bristen på grundläggande infrastruktur på många nyckelområden ledde till stor tillväxt för byggbranschen, samtidigt som förberedelser gjordes för självständighet. Oljan som pumpas från de lukrativa oljefälten måste förädlas men det finns inga fungerande oljeraffinaderier i landet.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tjänster_och_turism"><span id="Tj.C3.A4nster_och_turism"></span>Tjänster och turism</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tjänster och turism" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tjänster och turism"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den spirande tjänstesektorn består främst av statsanställda och småföretag, till stor del affärer och restauranger, som har öppnat i Sydsudan sedan undertecknandet av 2005 CPA. Sydsudan visar lovande potential för en lukrativ turistnäring , eftersom landet är känt för sin naturskönhet och den vilda mångfalden av djur och växter och är hem för många nationalparker samt viltreservat. Regeringen har uppmuntrat framväxten av en spirande hotell- och besöksnäring som är mycket behövlig för att stödja tillväxten av turism.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Handel">Handel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Handel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Handel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Efter självständigheten har den sydsudanesiska handelsbalansen med utlandet gjort starka framträdande svängningar. Situationen varierar mellan dryga underskott och betydande överskott, beroende på hur stor oljeexporten har varit.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-32"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastruktur">Infrastruktur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Infrastruktur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Infrastruktur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Transporter">Transporter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Transporter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Transporter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De flesta av landets vägar är helt oasfalterade och detta gäller även de större vägar som förbinder huvudstaden Juba med övriga delar av landet samt grannländerna.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2022-04)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Sydsudans järnvägsnät består av en 248 kilometer lång enkelspårslinje som förbinder staden <a href="/wiki/Wau" title="Wau">Wau</a> med Sudans järnvägsnät. Den byggdes mellan åren 1959 och 1962 och är <a href="/wiki/Smalsp%C3%A5r" title="Smalspår">smalspårig</a> (<span style="white-space:nowrap">1 067 mm</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Järnvägen förstördes under inbördeskriget, men kunde renoveras med hjälp av pengar från en <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">FN</a>-fond.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det finns framtida planer på att förlänga nätet till huvudstaden <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a> samt grannländerna <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> och <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> samt eventuellt även till Etiopiens huvudstad Addis Abbeba. </p><p>Landets största flygplats ligger i <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a> och har förbindelser med bland annat <a href="/wiki/Entebbe" title="Entebbe">Entebbe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba">Addis Abeba</a> och <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flygplatsen_i_Juba&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flygplatsen i Juba [inte skriven än]">Juba flygbas</a> är bas för flygbolaget <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feeder_Airlines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Feeder Airlines [inte skriven än]">Feeder Airlines</a>.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2022-04)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Befolkning">Befolkning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Befolkning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Befolkning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demografi">Demografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Demografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Sydsudans_demografi" title="Sydsudans demografi">Sydsudans demografi</a></dd></dl></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Statistik">Statistik</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitt: Statistik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Statistik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r53696904"><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#ddddff;">Sydsudans demografi</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg/250px-Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg/375px-Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg/500px-Playing_in_the_Nuba_mountains.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> <div style="">Barn som leker vid vraket av ett transportplan i Nubabergen år 2013.</div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Folkmängd</th><td class="" style="">10 984 074 (2021 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Befolkningsförändring</th><td class="" style="">5,05&#160;% (2021 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6delsetal" class="mw-redirect" title="Födelsetal">Födelsetal</a></th><td class="" style="">37,69 födslar/1000 invånare (2022 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6dstal" class="mw-redirect" title="Dödstal">Dödstal</a></th><td class="" style="">9,52 dödsfall/1000 invånare (2022 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Summerad_fruktsamhet" class="mw-redirect" title="Summerad fruktsamhet">Summerad fruktsamhet</a></th><td class="" style="">5,43 barn/kvinna (2021 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A4dbarnsd%C3%B6dlighet" title="Spädbarnsdödlighet">Spädbarnsdödlighet</a></th><td class="" style="">64,77 dödsfall/1000 levande födslar (2021 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Migrationsnetto</th><td class="" style="">22,04 migranter/1000 invånare (2021 est.)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddddff;">Åldersfördelning</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">0–14 år</th><td class="" style="">41,58&#160;% (2020 est.)</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">15–64 år</th><td class="" style="">55,88&#160;% (2020 est.)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddddff;">Etnicitet</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Etniska minoriteter</th><td class="" style="">Dinka (Jieng), Nuer (Naath), Shilluk (Chollo), Azande, Bari, Kakwa, Kuku, Murle, Mandari, Didinga, Ndogo, Bviri, Lndi, Anuak, Bongo, Lango, Dungotona, Acholi, Baka och Fertit</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#ddddff;">Språk</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Officiella språk</th><td class="" style="">Engelska</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Talade språk</th><td class="" style="">Arabiska och olika etniska språk</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" class="">Källa: <a href="/wiki/World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="World Factbook">World Factbook</a> (2022) <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-sudan/#people-and-society">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-sudan/#people-and-society</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Den nuvarande befolkningen i <b>Sydsudan</b> är 13&#160;079&#160;372 (den 19 juni 2017), baserat på de senaste <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">FN</a>-beräkningarna. Befolkningen i landet motsvarar 0,17 procent av världens totala befolkning och Sydsudan rankas med avseende på befolkningen storlek som nummer 75 av världens <a href="/wiki/Land" title="Land">länder</a>. </p><p>18,9 procent av befolkningen är <a href="/wiki/Urban_(stad)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban (stad)">urban</a> (2 481 364 personer år 2017) </p><p>Medianåldern i Sydsudan är 18,7 år.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Minoriteter">Minoriteter</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitt: Minoriteter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Minoriteter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="font-style:italic; ;"> <dl><dd>Se även&#58; <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Etniska_grupper_i_Sydsudan" title="Kategori:Etniska grupper i Sydsudan">Kategori:Etniska grupper i Sydsudan</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Sydsudan är ett mångspråkigt och multietniskt land och bland de största etniska grupperna finns Dinka, Nuer och Shilluk.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Folket i Sydsudan är främst afrikaner som för det mesta är kristna eller följer traditionella afrikanska religioner. Den största etniska gruppen är Dinka, som utgör cirka två femtedelar av befolkningen, följt av Nuer, som utgör ungefär en femtedel. Andra grupper inkluderar Zande, Bari, Shilluk och Anywa (Anwak). Det finns även en liten arabisk befolkning i landet.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I Sydsudan lever många olika <a href="/wiki/Niloter" title="Niloter">nilotiska</a> folkslag och i den yttersta södern, vid gränsen till Uganda lever bl.a. <a href="/wiki/Acholi" title="Acholi">acholierna</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotuhu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotuhu [inte skriven än]">lotuhuerna</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nuer" title="Nuer">Nuer</a> och <a href="/wiki/Dinka_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Dinka (språk)">dinka</a> är två <a href="/wiki/Etnicitet" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnicitet">etniciteter</a> som har dominerat politiskt i Sydsudan efter 2005 års de facto-självständighet från den tidigare <a href="/wiki/Regim" title="Regim">regimen</a> i Sudans huvudstad <a href="/wiki/Khartoum" title="Khartoum">Khartoum</a>. De två folkslagen är de största folkgrupperna i Sudan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Migration">Migration</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redigera avsnitt: Migration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Migration"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Som en följd av striderna som pågått i landet befann sig år 2017 1,8 miljoner flyktingar och asylsökande från Sydsudan i grannländerna.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redigera avsnitt: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Religion"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Religion_i_Sydsudan" title="Religion i Sydsudan">religion i Sydsudan</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Sydsudan har ingen statsreligion. Författningen erkänner alla religioner och slår fast att stat och religion ska hållas åtskilda. De flesta av invånarna i landet är <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristna</a> eller har traditionella religioner med inslag av andetro och förfädersdyrkan. Nästan två tredjedelar av invånarna i södra delen utövar inhemska traditionella religioner. </p><p>På 1980-talet när Sydsudan fortfarande var en del av Sudan gjorde centralregeringen i norr flera försök att införa islam i södern. Söderns motstånd mot islamiseringen var en drivkraft i inbördeskriget 1983–2005.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kristna, främst romersk-katolska, anglikanska och presbyterianska, står för cirka tre femtedelar av Sydsudans befolkning. Kristendomen är ett resultat av europeiska missionärsinsatser som inleddes under andra hälften av 1800-talet. Resten av befolkningen är en blandning av muslimer och de som följer traditionella animistiska religioner, varav den senare gruppen är större än den föregående. Trots att animisterna delar några gemensamma drag av religiös tro, har varje etnisk grupp sin egen inhemska religion. Nästan alla södra Sudans traditionella afrikanska religioner delar uppfattningen om en hög ande eller gudomlighet, som vanligtvis är en skapande gud. Det finns två uppfattningar om universum: det jordiska och det himmelska, eller det synliga och det osynliga. Den himmelska världen ses som befolket av andliga varelser vars funktion är att tjäna som mellanhänder eller budbärare av gud; När det gäller de nilotiska folken identifieras dessa andar med förfäderna.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kristendomen är den dominerande religionen i landet och cirka tre femtedelar av befolkningen är kristna. Den <a href="/wiki/Koptisk-ortodoxa_kyrkan" title="Koptisk-ortodoxa kyrkan">koptiska ortodoxa kyrkan</a> var den första kyrkan som etablerades i Sydsudan år 350, med cirka tre tusen medlemmar enligt en ungefärlig beräkning. Ungefär halva befolkningen tillhör till den <a href="/wiki/Romersk-katolska_kyrkan" title="Romersk-katolska kyrkan">katolska kyrkan</a> som startade sin verksamhet år 1913. Drygt en sjundedel av befolkningen tillhör den sudanesiska episkopala kyrkan. Den första evangelikala kyrkan etablerades år 1899. I Sydsudan finns också små grupper av <a href="/wiki/Baptism" title="Baptism">baptister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jesu_Kristi_Kyrka_av_Sista_Dagars_Heliga" title="Jesu Kristi Kyrka av Sista Dagars Heliga">mormoner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Presbyterianism" title="Presbyterianism">presbyterianer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jehovas_vittnen" title="Jehovas vittnen">Jehovas vittnen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anglikanska_kyrkogemenskapen" title="Anglikanska kyrkogemenskapen">anglikaner</a> och <a href="/wiki/Pentekostalism" title="Pentekostalism">pingstvänner</a>. Det förekommer också oberoende afrikanska kyrkor, de flesta har evangelisk karaktär. Ca en tredjedel av befolkningen tror på traditionella inhemska afrikanska religioner. Medan drygt sex procent av befolkningen betraktar sig som muslimer. </p><p>Situationen mellan kristna och muslimer har blivit bättre och ledarna från de stora religiösa grupperna i landet är närvarande vid offentliga ceremonier vilket är ett tecken på ökad <a href="/wiki/Tolerans" title="Tolerans">tolerans</a> och <a href="/wiki/Respekt" title="Respekt">respekt</a>. </p><p>Religionsfriheten är garanterad enligt den sydsudanesiska konstitutionen, och har ökat sedan fredsuppgörelsen 2005. Enligt konstitutionen ska alla behandlas lika och alla religioner har rätten att undervisa om och i religion, fira sina religiösa högtidsdagar samt utbilda sitt eget prästerskap. Däremot är användningen av religion eller religiös tro i splittrande syfte förbjudet.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Språk"><span id="Spr.C3.A5k"></span>Språk</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redigera avsnitt: Språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Språk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det officiella språket är engelska och runt huvudstaden Juba används ofta även en lokal variant av <a href="/wiki/Arabiska" title="Arabiska">arabiska</a> som <a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a> (kreolsk arabiska). Sydsudan bebos dock av fler än 200 olika folkgrupper, vilket innebär att det även talas många olika lokala afrikanska språk. De olika språken är ofta relativt små och talas i många fall enbart av några tusentals personer. Det största av de inhemska språken är <a href="/wiki/Dinka_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Dinka (språk)">dinka</a> med 2–3 miljoner talare. Dinka är ett <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4stnilotiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Västnilotiska språk">västnilotiskt språk</a> som är nära besläktat med Sydsudans näst största språk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueriska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nueriska [inte skriven än]">nueriska</a> och något mindre besläktat med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shilluk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shilluk [inte skriven än]">shilluk</a>. De största <a href="/wiki/%C3%96stnilotiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Östnilotiska språk">östnilotiska språken</a> är <a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">bari</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otuho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Otuho [inte skriven än]">otuho</a>, några andra större språk i landet är <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zande_(spr%C3%A5k)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zande (språk) [inte skriven än]">zande</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubangispr%C3%A5k&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ubangispråk [inte skriven än]">ubangi</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jur_modo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jur modo [inte skriven än]">jur modo</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultur">Kultur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kultur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kultur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Massmedier">Massmedier</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redigera avsnitt: Massmedier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Massmedier"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sydsudans <a href="/wiki/Massmedium" title="Massmedium">massmedier</a> står inför enorma logistiska, ekonomiska, sociala och politiska utmaningar. Nyhetsinsamling kan vara svårt och kommunikationsinfrastrukturen är dålig.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2022-02)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Press_och_förlag"><span id="Press_och_f.C3.B6rlag"></span>Press och förlag</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redigera avsnitt: Press och förlag" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Press och förlag"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tidningar rankas tvåa i popularitet trots att det är dyrt för lokalbefolkningen att köpa dessa. De flesta publicerar på engelska och trycks i Uganda eller Kenya. Juba Monitor är oberoende dagligen publicerad tidning av Grand Africa. Tidningen är baserad i Sydsudans huvudstad, Juba. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Radio_och_television">Radio och television</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Redigera avsnitt: Radio och television" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Radio och television"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Radio är det mest populära mediet. Privata stationer, en del med utländsk finansiering, har dykt upp. Det finns ett nationellt statligt drivet <a href="/wiki/Radion%C3%A4tverk" class="mw-redirect" title="Radionätverk">nätverk</a>, och alla tio delstater har var sin radiostation. Den katolska kyrkan och Internews, en USA-baserad medieutvecklingsorganisation, är nyckelaktörer på radioscenen. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC World Service</a> sänder till <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a> på 90 FM (arabiska) och 88,2 FM (engelska). </p><p>Den statliga televisionen SSBC (South Sudan Broadcasting Corporation) har liten <a href="/wiki/Konkurrens" title="Konkurrens">konkurrens</a>. Utvecklingen av TV hindras av en begränsad el- och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telekominfrastruktur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telekominfrastruktur [inte skriven än]">telekominfrastruktur</a>, samt <a href="/wiki/Fattigdom" title="Fattigdom">fattigdom</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mediefriheten">Mediefriheten</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Redigera avsnitt: Mediefriheten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Mediefriheten"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mediefriheten är bräcklig. Beväpnade grupper, svaga rättsliga institutioner och politiskt tryck underminerar den fria rapporteringen. Journalister riskerar att bli arresterade över rapporter som kritiserar regeringen och det styrande partiet. Det har förekommit anfall mot tidningar och att myndigheter avbrutit distribution av tidningar.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Konstarter">Konstarter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Redigera avsnitt: Konstarter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Konstarter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Musik_och_dans">Musik och dans</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Redigera avsnitt: Musik och dans" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Musik och dans"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I den Azandiska <a href="/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur">kulturen</a> spelar <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A5ng" title="Sång">sång</a>, instrumentalmusik och dans en viktig roll. Det vanligaste traditionella musikinstrumentet är ett litet, bågformat, harpa-liknande instrument som ofta är dekorerat med ett litet ristat människohuvud i ena änden. Folket brukar också tillverka en rad andra <a href="/wiki/Musikinstrument" title="Musikinstrument">instrument</a>, och de flesta instrumenten har människo- eller <a href="/wiki/Djur" title="Djur">djur</a>-former. Ett av de azandiska instrumenten är ett mandolin-liknande stränginstrument med en mänsklig gestalt. Ett annat instrument är Sanza som är tillverkat av trä el. ihåliga kalebasser. Sanza liknar en <a href="/wiki/Xylofon" title="Xylofon">xylofon</a> men har formen av dansande kvinna, med armar och ben som sticker ut från instrumentet.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under det <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudanesiska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudanesiska inbördeskriget [inte skriven än]">sudanesiska inbördeskriget</a> flydde många sydsudaneser till grannländer som <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etiopien" title="Etiopien">Etiopien</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>. Den arabiska kulturen fick stor inflytande över dessa sydsudaneserna, precis som sudaneser i norra delen av <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>. Däremot har sydsudaneserna arbetat hårt för att bevara sin musiktradition så att <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patriotismen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patriotismen [inte skriven än]">patriotismen</a> ska föras vidare till de kommande generationerna. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dinka_(folk)" title="Dinka (folk)">Dinka</a> folket är den största etniska gruppen i landet och folket är känt för sin <a href="/wiki/Poesi" title="Poesi">poesi</a> som framförs med musikaliskt <a href="/wiki/Ackompanjemang" title="Ackompanjemang">ackompanjemang</a>. Azande-folket har istället en lång tradition av historieberättandet som framförs på ett musikaliskt sätt. </p><p>Under 1970-talet var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rejaf_Jazz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rejaf Jazz [inte skriven än]">Rejaf Jazz</a> och Skylarks de största banden i landet. Nu för tiden är <a href="/wiki/Popmusik" title="Popmusik">popmusiken</a> oerhört viktig eftersom den används för att fira självständigheten.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Idrott">Idrott</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Redigera avsnitt: Idrott" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Idrott"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sydsudans_herrlandslag_i_fotboll" title="Sydsudans herrlandslag i fotboll">Sydsudans fotbollslandslag</a> spelade sin första match mot <a href="/wiki/Tusker_FC" title="Tusker FC">Tusker FC</a>, ett klubblag från <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Juba" title="Juba">Juba</a>, och matchen slutade 1-3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khamis_Leyano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khamis Leyano [inte skriven än]">Khamis Leyano</a> gjorde det historiska första målet för Sydsudan.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sydsudans fotbollsförbund blev medlem i <a href="/wiki/Fifa" title="Fifa">Fifa</a> den 25 maj 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudans_herrlandslag_i_basket&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sydsudans herrlandslag i basket [inte skriven än]">Sydsudans basketlandslag</a> spelade sin första match mot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugandas_herrlandslag_i_basket&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugandas herrlandslag i basket [inte skriven än]">Uganda</a> den <a href="/wiki/10_juli" title="10 juli">10 juli</a> 2011. Sydsudans basketförbund kommer att ansöka om medlemskap i <a href="/wiki/FIBA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIBA">FIBA</a>. Laget har flera stora stjärnor, exempelvis <a href="/wiki/Luol_Deng" title="Luol Deng">Luol Deng</a> (som spelar för <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bulls" title="Chicago Bulls">Chicago Bulls</a> i <a href="/wiki/NBA" class="mw-redirect" title="NBA">NBA</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ater_Majok&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ater Majok [inte skriven än]">Ater Majok</a> (som är <a href="/wiki/Draft" title="Draft">draftad</a> av <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers" title="Los Angeles Lakers">Los Angeles Lakers</a> i NBA 2011) och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deng_Gai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deng Gai [inte skriven än]">Deng Gai</a> (som spelat i NBA för <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_76ers" title="Philadelphia 76ers">Philadelphia 76ers</a>).<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2022-02)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Internationella_rankningar">Internationella rankningar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Redigera avsnitt: Internationella rankningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Internationella rankningar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Organisation </th> <th>Undersökning </th> <th>Rankning </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Heritage_Foundation" title="Heritage Foundation">Heritage Foundation</a>/<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking">Index of Economic Freedom 2019</a> </td> <td>N/A </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Reportrar_utan_gr%C3%A4nser" title="Reportrar utan gränser">Reportrar utan gränser</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rsf.org/en/south-sudan">Pressfrihetsindex 2019</a> </td> <td>139 av 180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Transparency_International" title="Transparency International">Transparency International</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.transparency.org/cpi2018">Korruptionsindex 2018</a> </td> <td>178 av 180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/FN:s_utvecklingsprogram" title="FN:s utvecklingsprogram">FN:s utvecklingsprogram</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf">Human Development Index 2018</a> </td> <td>186 av 189 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=29" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Utlandsstyrkans_insatser_under_2000-talet" class="mw-redirect" title="Utlandsstyrkans insatser under 2000-talet">Utlandsstyrkans insatser under 2000-talet</a>, Avd. UNMIS (United Nation Mission in Sudan) och Avd. UNMISS (United Nation Mission in South Sudan)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=30" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sør-Sudan">en annan språkversion av Wikipedia</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=31" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629170732/http://www.sudantribune.com/IMG/pdf/The_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf">”The Transitional Constitution of the Republic of South Sudan”</a>&#32;(på engelska)&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" title="Portable Document Format">Portable Document Format</a>).&#32;<i>Sudan Tribune</i>. 4 december 2011. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudantribune.com/IMG/pdf/The_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf">originalet</a>&#32;den 29 juni 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110629170732/http://www.sudantribune.com/IMG/pdf/The_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20110629170732/http://www.sudantribune.com/IMG/pdf/The_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=The+Transitional+Constitution+of+the+Republic+of+South+Sudan&amp;rft.jtitle=Sudan+Tribune&amp;rft.date=4+december+2011&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110629170732%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudantribune.com%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2FThe_Draft_Transitional_Constitution_of_the_ROSS2-2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/jubel-i-varldens-yngsta-stat_6307196.svd">”Jubel i världens yngsta stat”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Dagbladet" title="Svenska Dagbladet">Svenska Dagbladet</a>/TT</i>. 9 juli 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/jubel-i-varldens-yngsta-stat_6307196.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/jubel-i-varldens-yngsta-stat_6307196.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Jubel+i+v%C3%A4rldens+yngsta+stat&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BSvenska+Dagbladet%5D%5D%2FTT&amp;rft.date=9+juli+2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fjubel-i-varldens-yngsta-stat_6307196.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111107235503/http://svt.se/2.106391/1.2476499/nordsudan_erkanner_sydsudan%26queryArt1451716%3DSydsudan%26sortOrder1451716%3D0%26doneSearch%3Dtrue%26sd%3D105671%26from%3DsiteSearch%26pageArt1451716%3D0">”Nordsudan erkänner Sydsudan”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Rapport" title="Rapport">Rapport</a></span></i>. <a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Television" title="Sveriges Television">Sveriges Television</a>. 8 juli 2011. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://svt.se/2.106391/1.2476499/nordsudan_erkanner_sydsudan&amp;queryArt1451716=Sydsudan&amp;sortOrder1451716=0&amp;doneSearch=true&amp;sd=105671&amp;from=siteSearch&amp;pageArt1451716=0">originalet</a>&#32;den 7 november 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111107235503/http://svt.se/2.106391/1.2476499/nordsudan_erkanner_sydsudan%26queryArt1451716%3DSydsudan%26sortOrder1451716%3D0%26doneSearch%3Dtrue%26sd%3D105671%26from%3DsiteSearch%26pageArt1451716%3D0">https://web.archive.org/web/20111107235503/http://svt.se/2.106391/1.2476499/nordsudan_erkanner_sydsudan%26queryArt1451716%3DSydsudan%26sortOrder1451716%3D0%26doneSearch%3Dtrue%26sd%3D105671%26from%3DsiteSearch%26pageArt1451716%3D0</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 11 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Nordsudan+erk%C3%A4nner+Sydsudan&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BRapport%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=8+juli+2011&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BSveriges+Television%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20111107235503%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fsvt.se%2F2.106391%2F1.2476499%2Fnordsudan_erkanner_sydsudan%2526queryArt1451716%253DSydsudan%2526sortOrder1451716%253D0%2526doneSearch%253Dtrue%2526sd%253D105671%2526from%253DsiteSearch%2526pageArt1451716%253D0&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SSudan2010year-4">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-SSudan2010year_4-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SSudan2010year_4-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905232121/http://www.ssnbss.org/sites/default/files/2016-08/statistical_year_book_for_southern_sudan_2010.pdf">”Statistical Yearbook 2010”</a>&#32;(på engelska)&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" title="Portable Document Format">Portable Document Format</a>). Southern Sudan Centre for Census, Statistics and Evaluation. 4 december 2010. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ssnbss.org/sites/default/files/2016-08/statistical_year_book_for_southern_sudan_2010.pdf">originalet</a>&#32;den 5 september 2017<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170905232121/http://www.ssnbss.org/sites/default/files/2016-08/statistical_year_book_for_southern_sudan_2010.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20170905232121/http://www.ssnbss.org/sites/default/files/2016-08/statistical_year_book_for_southern_sudan_2010.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Statistical+Yearbook+2010&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=4+december+2010&amp;rft.pub=Southern+Sudan+Centre+for+Census%2C+Statistics+and+Evaluation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20170905232121%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.ssnbss.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F2016-08%2Fstatistical_year_book_for_southern_sudan_2010.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> Exklusive länet Abyei.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf.org-5">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_5-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_5-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_5-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_5-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2022&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">”World Economic Outlook database: April 2022”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/Internationella_valutafonden" title="Internationella valutafonden">Internationella valutafonden</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2022&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2022&amp;ey=2022&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 2 augusti 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook+database%3A+April+2022&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BInternationella+valutafonden%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D512%2C914%2C612%2C171%2C614%2C311%2C213%2C911%2C314%2C193%2C122%2C912%2C313%2C419%2C513%2C316%2C913%2C124%2C339%2C638%2C514%2C218%2C963%2C616%2C223%2C516%2C918%2C748%2C618%2C624%2C522%2C622%2C156%2C626%2C628%2C228%2C924%2C233%2C632%2C636%2C634%2C238%2C662%2C960%2C423%2C935%2C128%2C611%2C321%2C243%2C248%2C469%2C253%2C642%2C643%2C939%2C734%2C644%2C819%2C172%2C132%2C646%2C648%2C915%2C134%2C652%2C174%2C328%2C258%2C656%2C654%2C336%2C263%2C268%2C532%2C944%2C176%2C534%2C536%2C429%2C433%2C178%2C436%2C136%2C343%2C158%2C439%2C916%2C664%2C826%2C542%2C967%2C443%2C917%2C544%2C941%2C446%2C666%2C668%2C672%2C946%2C137%2C546%2C674%2C676%2C548%2C556%2C678%2C181%2C867%2C682%2C684%2C273%2C868%2C921%2C948%2C943%2C686%2C688%2C518%2C728%2C836%2C558%2C138%2C196%2C278%2C692%2C694%2C962%2C142%2C449%2C564%2C565%2C283%2C853%2C288%2C293%2C566%2C964%2C182%2C359%2C453%2C968%2C922%2C714%2C862%2C135%2C716%2C456%2C722%2C942%2C718%2C724%2C576%2C936%2C961%2C813%2C726%2C199%2C733%2C184%2C524%2C361%2C362%2C364%2C732%2C366%2C144%2C146%2C463%2C528%2C923%2C738%2C578%2C537%2C742%2C866%2C369%2C744%2C186%2C925%2C869%2C746%2C926%2C466%2C112%2C111%2C298%2C927%2C846%2C299%2C582%2C487%2C474%2C754%2C698%2C%26s%3DPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2022%26ey%3D2022%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hdirapport2022-6"><a href="#cite_ref-hdirapport2022_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">”Human Development Report 2021/2022”</a>&#32;(på engelska)&#32;(<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png/14px-Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png/21px-Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png/28px-Noia_64_mimetypes_pdf.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span>&#160;<small><a href="/wiki/Portable_Document_Format" title="Portable Document Format">PDF</a></small>). United Nations Development Programme. sid.&#160;284-287<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 december 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021%2F2022&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B284-287&amp;rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/07/2011711145513727475.html">Ny valuta, Aljazeera 2011-07-11</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text">International Telecommunication Union&#32;(14 July 2011). ”<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111005151037/http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/25.aspx">New country, new number: Country code 211 officially assigned to South Sudan</a>”. <a href="/wiki/Pressmeddelande" title="Pressmeddelande">Pressmeddelande</a>. &#32;Läst 20 juli 2011.&#160;Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itu.int/net/pressoffice/press_releases/2011/25.aspx">originalet</a> den 5 oktober 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ui.se/landguiden/lander-och-omraden/afrika/sydsudan">Utrikespolitiska institutet, 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swedenabroad.com/News____82066.aspx?slaveid=94501">”Uttalande från Europeiska unionen med anledning av fastställandet av gränserna i Abyei-området 2009”</a>. Sveriges ambassad i Khartoum. 23 juli 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.swedenabroad.com/News____82066.aspx?slaveid=94501">http://www.swedenabroad.com/News____82066.aspx?slaveid=94501</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Uttalande+fr%C3%A5n+Europeiska+unionen+med+anledning+av+fastst%C3%A4llandet+av+gr%C3%A4nserna+i+Abyei-omr%C3%A5det+2009&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=23+juli+2009&amp;rft.pub=Sveriges+ambassad+i+Khartoum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swedenabroad.com%2FNews&#95;_&#95;_82066.aspx%3Fslaveid%3D94501&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:D%C3%B6da_l%C3%A4nkar" title="Wikipedia:Döda länkar">&#91;<span title="Denna externa länk fungerar inte (2017-09)"><i>död&#160;länk</i></span>&#93;</a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.swedenabroad.com/News____82066.aspx?slaveid=114091">”Sida ger 50 miljoner till folkomröstningen i Sudan”</a>. Sveriges ambassad i Khartoum. 20 oktober 2010<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.swedenabroad.com/News____82066.aspx?slaveid=114091">http://www.swedenabroad.com/News____82066.aspx?slaveid=114091</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sida+ger+50+miljoner+till+folkomr%C3%B6stningen+i+Sudan&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=20+oktober+2010&amp;rft.pub=Sveriges+ambassad+i+Khartoum&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.swedenabroad.com%2FNews&#95;_&#95;_82066.aspx%3Fslaveid%3D114091&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:D%C3%B6da_l%C3%A4nkar" title="Wikipedia:Döda länkar">&#91;<span title="Denna externa länk fungerar inte (2017-09)"><i>död&#160;länk</i></span>&#93;</a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/99-procent-for-delning-av-sudan_5903189.svd">”99 procent för delning av Sudan”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Dagbladet" title="Svenska Dagbladet">Svenska Dagbladet</a>/TT-Afp</i>. 30 januari 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/99-procent-for-delning-av-sudan_5903189.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/99-procent-for-delning-av-sudan_5903189.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 30 januari 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=99+procent+f%C3%B6r+delning+av+Sudan&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BSvenska+Dagbladet%5D%5D%2FTT-Afp&amp;rft.date=30+januari+2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2F99-procent-for-delning-av-sudan_5903189.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/vald-stoppar-inte-sodra-sudan_6215531.svd">”Våld stoppar inte södra Sudan”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Dagbladet" title="Svenska Dagbladet">Svenska Dagbladet</a>/TT</i>. 2 juni 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/vald-stoppar-inte-sodra-sudan_6215531.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/vald-stoppar-inte-sodra-sudan_6215531.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=V%C3%A5ld+stoppar+inte+s%C3%B6dra+Sudan&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BSvenska+Dagbladet%5D%5D%2FTT&amp;rft.date=2+juni+2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fvald-stoppar-inte-sodra-sudan_6215531.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-14">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:3_14-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_14-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFLeraandHafsaasTsakos2022-02-22">Leraand, Dag; Hafsaas, Henriette; Tsakos, Alexandros&#32;(2022-02-22).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snl.no/S%C3%B8r-Sudans_samtidshistorie">”Sør-Sudans samtidshistorie”</a>&#32;(på norskt bokmål).&#32;<i>Store norske leksikon</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://snl.no/S%C3%B8r-Sudans_samtidshistorie">http://snl.no/S%C3%B8r-Sudans_samtidshistorie</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 april 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=S%C3%B8r-Sudans+samtidshistorie&amp;rft.jtitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.aulast=Leraand&amp;rft.aufirst=Dag&amp;rft.au=Leraand%2C+Dag&amp;rft.au=Hafsaas%2C+Henriette&amp;rft.au=Tsakos%2C+Alexandros&amp;rft.date=2022-02-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FS%25C3%25B8r-Sudans_samtidshistorie&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/demilitariserad-zon-i-sudan_6210125.svd">”Demilitariserad zon i Sudan”</a>.&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/Svenska_Dagbladet" title="Svenska Dagbladet">Svenska Dagbladet</a>/TT-Reuters</i>. 31 maj 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/demilitariserad-zon-i-sudan_6210125.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/demilitariserad-zon-i-sudan_6210125.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Demilitariserad+zon+i+Sudan&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BSvenska+Dagbladet%5D%5D%2FTT-Reuters&amp;rft.date=31+maj+2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fdemilitariserad-zon-i-sudan_6210125.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/sudan-avbryter-fredssamtal_6989509.svd">”Sudan avbryter fredssamtal”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Svenska Dagbladet/TT-AFP</span></i>. 11 april 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/sudan-avbryter-fredssamtal_6989509.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/sudan-avbryter-fredssamtal_6989509.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sudan+avbryter+fredssamtal&amp;rft.atitle=Svenska+Dagbladet%2FTT-AFP&amp;rft.date=11+april+2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Fsudan-avbryter-fredssamtal_6989509.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/oroligt-mellan-sudan-och-sydsudan_6954511.svd">”Oroligt mellan Sudan och Sydsudan”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Svenska Dagbladet/TT-Reuters</span></i>. 27 mars 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/oroligt-mellan-sudan-och-sydsudan_6954511.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/oroligt-mellan-sudan-och-sydsudan_6954511.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Oroligt+mellan+Sudan+och+Sydsudan&amp;rft.atitle=Svenska+Dagbladet%2FTT-Reuters&amp;rft.date=27+mars+2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Foroligt-mellan-sudan-och-sydsudan_6954511.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/eu-oro-over-sudan_6994569.svd">”EU-oro över Sudan”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Svenska Dagbladet/TT-AFP</span></i>. 12 april 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/eu-oro-over-sudan_6994569.svd">http://www.svd.se/nyheter/utrikes/eu-oro-over-sudan_6994569.svd</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=EU-oro+%C3%B6ver+Sudan&amp;rft.atitle=Svenska+Dagbladet%2FTT-AFP&amp;rft.date=12+april+2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.svd.se%2Fnyheter%2Futrikes%2Feu-oro-over-sudan_6994569.svd&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120416165335/http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ID/6808/Default.aspx">”Students Support SPLA Stay at Heglig”</a>.&#32;<i><span>Gurtong</span></i>. 15 april 2012. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ID/6808/Default.aspx">originalet</a>&#32;den 16 april 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120416165335/http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ID/6808/Default.aspx">https://web.archive.org/web/20120416165335/http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ID/6808/Default.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 15 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Students+Support+SPLA+Stay+at+Heglig&amp;rft.atitle=Gurtong&amp;rft.date=15+april+2012&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120416165335%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.gurtong.net%2FECM%2FEditorial%2Ftabid%2F124%2FID%2F6808%2FDefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amnestypress.se/artiklar/reportage/25727/ett-ars-krig-i-sydsudan-tusentals-har-flytt-till-n/">”Ett års krig i Sydsudan: Tusentals har flytt till norra Uganda”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>AmnestyPress</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.amnestypress.se/artiklar/reportage/25727/ett-ars-krig-i-sydsudan-tusentals-har-flytt-till-n/">http://www.amnestypress.se/artiklar/reportage/25727/ett-ars-krig-i-sydsudan-tusentals-har-flytt-till-n/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 april 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Ett+%C3%A5rs+krig+i+Sydsudan%3A+Tusentals+har+flytt+till+norra+Uganda&amp;rft.atitle=AmnestyPress&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnestypress.se%2Fartiklar%2Freportage%2F25727%2Fett-ars-krig-i-sydsudan-tusentals-har-flytt-till-n%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-21">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:2_21-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_21-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_21-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sydsudan">”Sydsudan - Uppslagsverk - NE.se”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sydsudan">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sydsudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 3 april 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sydsudan+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE.se&amp;rft.atitle=www.ne.se&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fsydsudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.globalis.se/Konflikter/sydsudan">”Sydsudan”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.globalis.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.globalis.se/Konflikter/sydsudan">https://www.globalis.se/Konflikter/sydsudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 april 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sydsudan&amp;rft.atitle=www.globalis.se&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalis.se%2FKonflikter%2Fsydsudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VärldensNyasteLand-23">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-VärldensNyasteLand_23-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VärldensNyasteLand_23-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VärldensNyasteLand_23-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFNilsson,_Bengt2024">Nilsson, Bengt&#32;(21 juni 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111111082255/http://svtplay.se/v/2461097/dokumentar__varldens_nyaste_land?cb%2Ca1364145%2C1%2Cf%2C-1%2Fpb%2Ca1596757%2C1%2Cf%2C%2Fpl%2Cv%2C%2C2461097%2Fsb%2Cp115254%2C1%2Cf%2C-1">”Världens nyaste land”</a>.&#32;<i><span>SVT Dokumentär</span></i>. <a href="/wiki/SVT_Play" title="SVT Play">SVT Play</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://svtplay.se/v/2461097/dokumentar__varldens_nyaste_land?cb,a1364145,1,f,-1/pb,a1596757,1,f,/pl,v,,2461097/sb,p115254,1,f,-1">originalet</a>&#32;den 11 november 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111111082255/http://svtplay.se/v/2461097/dokumentar__varldens_nyaste_land?cb%2Ca1364145%2C1%2Cf%2C-1%2Fpb%2Ca1596757%2C1%2Cf%2C%2Fpl%2Cv%2C%2C2461097%2Fsb%2Cp115254%2C1%2Cf%2C-1">https://web.archive.org/web/20111111082255/http://svtplay.se/v/2461097/dokumentar__varldens_nyaste_land?cb%2Ca1364145%2C1%2Cf%2C-1%2Fpb%2Ca1596757%2C1%2Cf%2C%2Fpl%2Cv%2C%2C2461097%2Fsb%2Cp115254%2C1%2Cf%2C-1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=V%C3%A4rldens+nyaste+land&amp;rft.atitle=SVT+Dokument%C3%A4r&amp;rft.aulast=Nilsson%2C+Bengt&amp;rft.au=Nilsson%2C+Bengt&amp;rft.date=21+juni+2011&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BSVT+Play%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20111111082255%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fsvtplay.se%2Fv%2F2461097%2Fdokumentar&#95;_varldens_nyaste_land%3Fcb%252Ca1364145%252C1%252Cf%252C-1%252Fpb%252Ca1596757%252C1%252Cf%252C%252Fpl%252Cv%252C%252C2461097%252Fsb%252Cp115254%252C1%252Cf%252C-1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.splmtoday.com/">”Official SPLM Website”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.splmtoday.com/">http://www.splmtoday.com/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Official+SPLM+Website&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.splmtoday.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFWheeler,_Skye">Wheeler, Skye&#32;(14 maj 2007).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/1056/categoryId/1/Assembly-Needs-Money-and-Better-Attendance--Speaker.aspx">”Assembly Needs Money and Better Attendance - Speaker”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Gurtong.net<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/1056/categoryId/1/Assembly-Needs-Money-and-Better-Attendance--Speaker.aspx">http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/1056/categoryId/1/Assembly-Needs-Money-and-Better-Attendance--Speaker.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Assembly+Needs+Money+and+Better+Attendance+-+Speaker&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Wheeler%2C+Skye&amp;rft.au=Wheeler%2C+Skye&amp;rft.date=14+maj+2007&amp;rft.pub=Gurtong.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gurtong.net%2FECM%2FEditorial%2Ftabid%2F124%2Fctl%2FArticleView%2Fmid%2F519%2FarticleId%2F1056%2FcategoryId%2F1%2FAssembly-Needs-Money-and-Better-Attendance--Speaker.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/SPLMDC/tabid/357/Default.aspx">”Sudan People's Liberation Movement for Democratic Change (SPLM-DC)”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Gurtong.net<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/SPLMDC/tabid/357/Default.aspx">http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/SPLMDC/tabid/357/Default.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sudan+People%27s+Liberation+Movement+for+Democratic+Change+%28SPLM-DC%29&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Gurtong.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gurtong.net%2FGovernance%2FPoliticalParties%2FSPLMDC%2Ftabid%2F357%2FDefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFWudu,_Waakhe_Simon2011">Wudu, Waakhe Simon&#32;(27 april 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/5149/Opposition-Threatens-To-Boycott-Kiirs-Constitution-Meeting.aspx">”Opposition Threatens To Boycott Kiir’s Constitution Meeting”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Gurtong.net<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/5149/Opposition-Threatens-To-Boycott-Kiirs-Constitution-Meeting.aspx">http://www.gurtong.net/ECM/Editorial/tabid/124/ctl/ArticleView/mid/519/articleId/5149/Opposition-Threatens-To-Boycott-Kiirs-Constitution-Meeting.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Opposition+Threatens+To+Boycott+Kiir%E2%80%99s+Constitution+Meeting&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Wudu%2C+Waakhe+Simon&amp;rft.au=Wudu%2C+Waakhe+Simon&amp;rft.date=27+april+2011&amp;rft.pub=Gurtong.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gurtong.net%2FECM%2FEditorial%2Ftabid%2F124%2Fctl%2FArticleView%2Fmid%2F519%2FarticleId%2F5149%2FOpposition-Threatens-To-Boycott-Kiirs-Constitution-Meeting.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFTamania,_M.">Tamania, M..&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/UnitedSouthSudanParty/tabid/419/Default.aspx">”United South Sudan Party”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Gurtong.net<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/UnitedSouthSudanParty/tabid/419/Default.aspx">http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/UnitedSouthSudanParty/tabid/419/Default.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=United+South+Sudan+Party&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.aulast=Tamania%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Tamania%2C+M.&amp;rft.pub=Gurtong.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gurtong.net%2FGovernance%2FPoliticalParties%2FUnitedSouthSudanParty%2Ftabid%2F419%2FDefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/SouthSudanDemocraticForum/tabid/413/Default.aspx">”South Sudan Democratic Forum”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Gurtong.net<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/SouthSudanDemocraticForum/tabid/413/Default.aspx">http://www.gurtong.net/Governance/PoliticalParties/SouthSudanDemocraticForum/tabid/413/Default.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=South+Sudan+Democratic+Forum&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.pub=Gurtong.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gurtong.net%2FGovernance%2FPoliticalParties%2FSouthSudanDemocraticForum%2Ftabid%2F413%2FDefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12107760">”Profile: Southern Sudan leader Salva Kiir”</a>&#32;(på engelska). <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 5 januari 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12107760">http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12107760</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Profile%3A+Southern+Sudan+leader+Salva+Kiir&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=5+januari+2011&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BBBC+News%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-12107760&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFSanders,_Edmund2009">Sanders, Edmund&#32;(23 mars 2009).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/23/world/fg-sudan-economy23">”Oil's decline threatens Sudan government”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/The_Los_Angeles_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Los Angeles Times">The Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/23/world/fg-sudan-economy23">http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/23/world/fg-sudan-economy23</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Oil%27s+decline+threatens+Sudan+government&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Los+Angeles+Times%5D%5D&amp;rft.aulast=Sanders%2C+Edmund&amp;rft.au=Sanders%2C+Edmund&amp;rft.date=23+mars+2009&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2009%2Fmar%2F23%2Fworld%2Ffg-sudan-economy23&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-32">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_32-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_32-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.so-rummet.se/kategorier/samhallskunskap/varldens-lander-samhallskunskap/afrika-samhallskunskap/fakta-om-sydsudan">”Fakta om Sydsudan”</a>.&#32;<i><span>SO-rummet</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.so-rummet.se/kategorier/samhallskunskap/varldens-lander-samhallskunskap/afrika-samhallskunskap/fakta-om-sydsudan">http://www.so-rummet.se/kategorier/samhallskunskap/varldens-lander-samhallskunskap/afrika-samhallskunskap/fakta-om-sydsudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Fakta+om+Sydsudan&amp;rft.atitle=SO-rummet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.so-rummet.se%2Fkategorier%2Fsamhallskunskap%2Fvarldens-lander-samhallskunskap%2Fafrika-samhallskunskap%2Ffakta-om-sydsudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SVTPlay-33"><a href="#cite_ref-SVTPlay_33-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111114153815/http://svtplay.se/v/2476584/sydsudan_gar_mot_sjalvstandighet">”Sydsudan går mot självständighet”</a>.&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Rapport" title="Rapport">Rapport</a></span></i>. <a href="/wiki/SVT_Play" title="SVT Play">SVT Play</a>. 8 juli 2011. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://svtplay.se/v/2476584/sydsudan_gar_mot_sjalvstandighet">originalet</a>&#32;den 14 november 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111114153815/http://svtplay.se/v/2476584/sydsudan_gar_mot_sjalvstandighet">https://web.archive.org/web/20111114153815/http://svtplay.se/v/2476584/sydsudan_gar_mot_sjalvstandighet</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 10 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sydsudan+g%C3%A5r+mot+sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BRapport%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=8+juli+2011&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BSVT+Play%5D%5D&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20111114153815%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fsvtplay.se%2Fv%2F2476584%2Fsydsudan_gar_mot_sjalvstandighet&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/08/south-sudan-oil-revival-boost-economic-recovery-180828071729069.html">”South Sudan: Oil revival to boost economic recovery”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.aljazeera.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/08/south-sudan-oil-revival-boost-economic-recovery-180828071729069.html">https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2018/08/south-sudan-oil-revival-boost-economic-recovery-180828071729069.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 27 september 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=South+Sudan%3A+Oil+revival+to+boost+economic+recovery&amp;rft.atitle=www.aljazeera.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2018%2F08%2Fsouth-sudan-oil-revival-boost-economic-recovery-180828071729069.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-35">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:1_35-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_35-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_35-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_35-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Sudan">”South Sudan | Facts, Map, People, &amp; History”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Sudan">https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Sudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 18 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=South+Sudan+%7C+Facts%2C+Map%2C+People%2C+%26+History&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FSouth-Sudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131101070807/http://www.sudanrailways.gov.sd/ar/pdf/facts_2007_en.pdf">”Sudan Railways Corporation – Facts and Figures Year 2007”</a>&#32;(PDF). Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudanrailways.gov.sd/ar/pdf/facts_2007_en.pdf">originalet</a>&#32;den 1 november 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131101070807/http://www.sudanrailways.gov.sd/ar/pdf/facts_2007_en.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20131101070807/http://www.sudanrailways.gov.sd/ar/pdf/facts_2007_en.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sudan+Railways+Corporation+%E2%80%93+Facts+and+Figures+Year+2007&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20131101070807%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudanrailways.gov.sd%2Far%2Fpdf%2Ffacts_2007_en.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316140448/http://unmis.unmissions.org/Portals/UNMIS/2008Docs/mmr-jan27.pdf">”United Nations Mission in Sudan – UNMIS – Media Monitoring Report – 27 January 08”</a>. UNMIS. 27 januari 2008. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unmis.unmissions.org/Portals/UNMIS/2008Docs/mmr-jan27.pdf">originalet</a>&#32;den 16 mars 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120316140448/http://unmis.unmissions.org/Portals/UNMIS/2008Docs/mmr-jan27.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20120316140448/http://unmis.unmissions.org/Portals/UNMIS/2008Docs/mmr-jan27.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 16 april 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=United+Nations+Mission+in+Sudan+%E2%80%93+UNMIS+%E2%80%93+Media+Monitoring+Report+%E2%80%93+27+January+08&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=27+januari+2008&amp;rft.pub=UNMIS&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120316140448%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Funmis.unmissions.org%2FPortals%2FUNMIS%2F2008Docs%2Fmmr-jan27.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/south-sudan-population/">”South Sudan Population (2017) - Worldometers”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>www.worldometers.info</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/south-sudan-population/">http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/south-sudan-population/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 19 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=South+Sudan+Population+%282017%29+-+Worldometers&amp;rft.atitle=www.worldometers.info&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fworld-population%2Fsouth-sudan-population%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14019208">”South Sudan profile - overview”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 27 april 2016<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14019208">http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14019208</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 17 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=South+Sudan+profile+-+overview&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=27+april+2016&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-14019208&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Sudan#toc300733">”South Sudan | Facts, Map, People, &amp; History”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Sudan#toc300733">https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Sudan#toc300733</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 18 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=South+Sudan+%7C+Facts%2C+Map%2C+People%2C+%26+History&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FSouth-Sudan%23toc300733&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004050504/http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Afrika/Sydsudan">”Utrikespolitiska institutet, landguiden”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Afrika/Sydsudan">originalet</a>&#32;den 4 oktober 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131004050504/http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Afrika/Sydsudan">https://web.archive.org/web/20131004050504/http://www.landguiden.se/Lander/Afrika/Sydsudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 juli 2013</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Utrikespolitiska+institutet%2C+landguiden&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20131004050504%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.landguiden.se%2FLander%2FAfrika%2FSydsudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sydsudan">”Sydsudan - Uppslagsverk - NE”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sydsudan">http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sydsudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 6 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sydsudan+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE&amp;rft.atitle=www.ne.se&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fsydsudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14019206">”South Sudan profile - Media”</a>&#32;(på brittisk engelska).&#32;<i>BBC News</i>. 13 juli 2016<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14019206">http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14019206</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 8 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=South+Sudan+profile+-+Media&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.date=13+juli+2016&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-14019206&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.everyculture.com/wc/Brazil-to-Congo-Republic-of/Azande.html">”Azande - Introduction, Location, Language, Folklore, Religion, Major holidays, Rites of passage”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.everyculture.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.everyculture.com/wc/Brazil-to-Congo-Republic-of/Azande.html">http://www.everyculture.com/wc/Brazil-to-Congo-Republic-of/Azande.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Azande+-+Introduction%2C+Location%2C+Language%2C+Folklore%2C+Religion%2C+Major+holidays%2C+Rites+of+passage&amp;rft.atitle=www.everyculture.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.everyculture.com%2Fwc%2FBrazil-to-Congo-Republic-of%2FAzande.html&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170819062559/http://varldsmusik.se/sydsudan-musik/">”Sydsudan: musik i en ny nation”</a>&#32;(på amerikansk engelska).&#32;<i><span>varldsmusik.se</span></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://varldsmusik.se/sydsudan-musik/">originalet</a>&#32;den 19 augusti 2017<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170819062559/http://varldsmusik.se/sydsudan-musik/">https://web.archive.org/web/20170819062559/http://varldsmusik.se/sydsudan-musik/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 9 juni 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Sydsudan%3A+musik+i+en+ny+nation&amp;rft.atitle=varldsmusik.se&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20170819062559%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fvarldsmusik.se%2Fsydsudan-musik%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/sport/fotboll/forlust--men-gladje-for-sydsudan">”Förlust men glädje för Sydsudan”</a>&#32;(på svenska).&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/DN" class="mw-redirect" title="DN">DN</a>/TT</i>. 11 juli 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dn.se/sport/fotboll/forlust--men-gladje-for-sydsudan">http://www.dn.se/sport/fotboll/forlust--men-gladje-for-sydsudan</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 12 juli 2011</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=F%C3%B6rlust+men+gl%C3%A4dje+f%C3%B6r+Sydsudan&amp;rft.jtitle=%5B%5BDN%5D%5D%2FTT&amp;rft.date=11+juli+2011&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fsport%2Ffotboll%2Fforlust--men-gladje-for-sydsudan&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/sport/fotboll/sydsudan--fifas-209e-medlem">”Sydsudan – Fifas 209:e medlem”</a>.&#32;<i>Dagens Nyheter/TT-AFP</i>. 25 maj 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.dn.se/sport/fotboll/sydsudan--fifas-209e-medlem">http://www.dn.se/sport/fotboll/sydsudan--fifas-209e-medlem</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 26 maj 2012</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Sydsudan+%E2%80%93+Fifas+209%3Ae+medlem&amp;rft.jtitle=Dagens+Nyheter%2FTT-AFP&amp;rft.date=25+maj+2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fsport%2Ffotboll%2Fsydsudan--fifas-209e-medlem&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sydsudan"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=32" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:South_Sudan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:South Sudan">Sydsudan</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:South_Sudan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:South Sudan">Bilder &amp; media</a></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gurtong.net/">Gurtong, sydsudanesisk nyhetshemsida</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idg.se/2.1085/1.406002/google-satter-sydsudan-pa-kartan">idg.se - Google sätter Sydsudan på kartan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regering">Regering</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=33" title="Redigera avsnitt: Regering" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Regering"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071217130656/http://goss.org/">Sydsudans regering</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120529192511/www.gossmission.org/goss/">Södra Sudans regering – USA och FN-beskickning</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110202102835/http://goss-london.com/">Södra Sudans regering – UK-beskickning</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sslagoss.org/">Södra Sudans lagstiftande församling</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politiska_partier">Politiska partier</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=34" title="Redigera avsnitt: Politiska partier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sydsudan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Politiska partier"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.splmtoday.com/">SPLM officiell webbplats</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sslp.net/">South Sudan Liberal Party officiell webbplats</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.helpsudaninternational.org/about/index.html">HELP Sudan International</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:#FFEFD5;" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Afrika" title="Mall:Afrika"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Afrika&amp;action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algeriet" title="Algeriet">Algeriet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina&#160;Faso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Centralafrikanska_republiken" title="Centralafrikanska republiken">Centralafrikanska&#160;republiken</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Egypten" title="Egypten">Egypten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ekvatorialguinea" title="Ekvatorialguinea">Ekvatorialguinea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Elfenbenskusten" title="Elfenbenskusten">Elfenbenskusten</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Etiopien" title="Etiopien">Etiopien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kap_Verde" title="Kap Verde">Kap Verde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Komorerna" title="Komorerna">Komorerna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Kongo-Brazzaville" title="Kongo-Brazzaville">Republiken&#160;Kongo&#160;(Brazzaville)</a><span 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href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Swaziland" title="Swaziland">Swaziland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika">Sydafrika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sydsudan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tchad" title="Tchad">Tchad</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a href="/wiki/Tunisien" title="Tunisien">Tunisien</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;· </span> <a 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