CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="id" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Alat musik perkusi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )idwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Maret","April","Mei","Juni","Juli","Agustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"8b1a9356-d515-4c2d-aa98-7ca26e839635","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Alat_musik_perkusi","wgTitle":"Alat musik perkusi","wgCurRevisionId":25718911,"wgRevisionId":25718911,"wgArticleId":141129,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN","Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNE","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LNB","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC","Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda MusicBrainz instrument","Alat musik perkusi"], "wgPageViewLanguage":"id","wgPageContentLanguage":"id","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Alat_musik_perkusi","wgRelevantArticleId":141129,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Instrumen_musik_perkusi","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"id","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"id"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Alat_musik_perkusi","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage", "wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q133163","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges": "ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.Bagikan","ext.gadget.CurIDLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=id&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg/1200px-Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg/800px-Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg/640px-Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Alat musik perkusi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alat_musik_perkusi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (id)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//id.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alat_musik_perkusi"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.id"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Umpan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Alat_musik_perkusi rootpage-Alat_musik_perkusi skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Alat+musik+perkusi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Alat+musik+perkusi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Alat+musik+perkusi" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Alat+musik+perkusi" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klasifikasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klasifikasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Klasifikasi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Klasifikasi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Klasifikasi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Klasifikasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Berdasarkan_cara_suara_dihasilkan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Berdasarkan_cara_suara_dihasilkan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Berdasarkan cara suara dihasilkan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Berdasarkan_cara_suara_dihasilkan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Idiofon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idiofon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Idiofon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idiofon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Membranofoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Membranofoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Membranofoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Membranofoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kordofoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kordofoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.3</span> <span>Kordofoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kordofoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aerofoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aerofoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.4</span> <span>Aerofoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aerofoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elektrofoni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elektrofoni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.5</span> <span>Elektrofoni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elektrofoni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Berdasarkan_fungsi_pada_permainan_musik_atau_orkestra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Berdasarkan_fungsi_pada_permainan_musik_atau_orkestra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Berdasarkan fungsi pada permainan musik atau orkestra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Berdasarkan_fungsi_pada_permainan_musik_atau_orkestra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Instrumen_musik_perkusi_bernada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instrumen_musik_perkusi_bernada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Instrumen musik perkusi bernada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instrumen_musik_perkusi_bernada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Instrumen_musik_perkusi_tak_bernada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instrumen_musik_perkusi_tak_bernada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.2</span> <span>Instrumen musik perkusi tak bernada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instrumen_musik_perkusi_tak_bernada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bedasarkan_kelaziman_menurut_pengetahuan_umum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bedasarkan_kelaziman_menurut_pengetahuan_umum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Bedasarkan kelaziman menurut pengetahuan umum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bedasarkan_kelaziman_menurut_pengetahuan_umum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Populer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Populer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Populer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Populer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kurang_populer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kurang_populer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>Kurang populer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kurang_populer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Berdasarkan_Adat_istiadat/tradisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Berdasarkan_Adat_istiadat/tradisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Berdasarkan Adat istiadat/tradisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Berdasarkan_Adat_istiadat/tradisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Instrumen_perkusi_tradisional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instrumen_perkusi_tradisional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.1</span> <span>Instrumen perkusi tradisional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instrumen_perkusi_tradisional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Drum_umum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drum_umum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4.2</span> <span>Drum umum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drum_umum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fungsi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fungsi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Fungsi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fungsi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lanjutan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lanjutan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bacaan lanjutan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lanjutan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alat musik perkusi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 72 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaginstrument" title="Slaginstrument – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Slaginstrument" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlaginstrument" title="Schlaginstrument – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Schlaginstrument" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="آلة إيقاعية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="آلة إيقاعية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumentu_de_percusi%C3%B3n" title="Instrumentu de percusión – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Instrumentu de percusión" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C9%99rb_musiqi_al%C9%99tl%C9%99ri" title="Zərb musiqi alətləri – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zərb musiqi alətləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Ударныя музычныя інструменты – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ударныя музычныя інструменты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Ударен музикален инструмент – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ударен музикален инструмент" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="ঘাতযন্ত্র – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ঘাতযন্ত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benveg-tosi%C3%B1" title="Benveg-tosiñ – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Benveg-tosiñ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_de_percussi%C3%B3" title="Instrument de percussió – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Instrument de percussió" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ئامێری کوتان – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئامێری کوتان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bic%C3%AD_n%C3%A1stroj" title="Bicí nástroj – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bicí nástroj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion" title="Percussion – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Percussion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlaginstrument" title="Schlaginstrument – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schlaginstrument" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AC_%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1" title="Κρουστά μουσικά όργανα – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρουστά μουσικά όργανα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion_instrument" title="Percussion instrument – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Percussion instrument" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frapinstrumento" title="Frapinstrumento – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Frapinstrumento" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_de_percusi%C3%B3n" title="Instrumento de percusión – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Instrumento de percusión" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6%C3%B6kpillid" title="Löökpillid – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Löökpillid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkusio_instrumentu" title="Perkusio instrumentu – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Perkusio instrumentu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="سازهای کوبه‌ای – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سازهای کوبه‌ای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ly%C3%B6m%C3%A4soitin" title="Lyömäsoitin – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lyömäsoitin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_de_percussion" title="Instrument de percussion – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Instrument de percussion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slachynstrumint" title="Slachynstrumint – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Slachynstrumint" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cnaguirlis%C3%AD" title="Cnaguirlisí – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cnaguirlisí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_de_percusi%C3%B3n" title="Instrumento de percusión – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Instrumento de percusión" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94" title="כלי הקשה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כלי הקשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="तालवाद्य – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तालवाद्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udaraljke" title="Udaraljke – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Udaraljke" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ct%C5%91hangszerek" title="Ütőhangszerek – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ütőhangszerek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հարվածային գործիքներ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարվածային գործիքներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AE%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հարուածային գործիքներ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հարուածային գործիքներ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81sl%C3%A1ttarhlj%C3%B3%C3%B0f%C3%A6ri" title="Ásláttarhljóðfæri – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ásláttarhljóðfæri" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strumento_a_percussione" title="Strumento a percussione – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Strumento a percussione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%93%E6%A5%BD%E5%99%A8" title="打楽器 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="打楽器" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="დასარტყმელი საკრავები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დასარტყმელი საკრავები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%9B%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Соқпалы музыкалық аспаптар – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Соқпалы музыкалық аспаптар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%95%85%EA%B8%B0" title="타악기 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타악기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Урма музыкалык аспаптар – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Урма музыкалык аспаптар" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strumentos_de_percute" title="Strumentos de percute – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Strumentos de percute" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C5%A1amieji_instrumentai" title="Mušamieji instrumentai – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mušamieji instrumentai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitamie_instrumenti" title="Sitamie instrumenti – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sitamie instrumenti" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alat_perkusi" title="Alat perkusi – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alat perkusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slaginstrument" title="Slaginstrument – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Slaginstrument" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkusjon" title="Perkusjon – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Perkusjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slagverkinstrument" title="Slagverkinstrument – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Slagverkinstrument" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_de_percussion" title="Instrument de percussion – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Instrument de percussion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_perkusyjny" title="Instrument perkusyjny – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Instrument perkusyjny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumento_de_percuss%C3%A3o" title="Instrumento de percussão – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Instrumento de percussão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takana_waqachina" title="Takana waqachina – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Takana waqachina" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_de_percu%C8%9Bie" title="Instrument de percuție – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Instrument de percuție" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Ударные музыкальные инструменты – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ударные музыкальные инструменты" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udaraljke" title="Udaraljke – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Udaraljke" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percussion_instrument" title="Percussion instrument – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Percussion instrument" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bic%C3%AD_n%C3%A1stroj" title="Bicí nástroj – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bicí nástroj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolkala" title="Tolkala – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tolkala" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Удараљке – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Удараљке" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkusi" title="Perkusi – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Perkusi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slagverk" title="Slagverk – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Slagverk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perkusyjne_insztrumynty" title="Perkusyjne insztrumynty – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Perkusyjne insztrumynty" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF" title="தாள இசைக்கருவி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாள இசைக்கருவி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Созҳои зарбӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Созҳои зарбӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="เพอร์คัชชัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เพอร์คัชชัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumentong_pinapalo" title="Instrumentong pinapalo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Instrumentong pinapalo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perk%C3%BCsyon" title="Perküsyon – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Perküsyon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Ударні музичні інструменти – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ударні музичні інструменти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%E1%BA%A1c_c%E1%BB%A5_g%C3%B5" title="Nhạc cụ gõ – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhạc cụ gõ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumint_%C3%A5_bouxhaedje-dissu" title="Instrumint å bouxhaedje-dissu – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Instrumint å bouxhaedje-dissu" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%93%E5%87%BB%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="打击乐器 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="打击乐器" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="გიოშქუმალარი მიოგამალეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გიოშქუმალარი მიოგამალეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%93%E5%87%BB%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="打击乐器 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="打击乐器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%95%B2%E6%93%8A%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="敲擊樂器 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="敲擊樂器" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133163#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Alat_musik_perkusi" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Alat_musik_perkusi" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Alat_musik_perkusi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Alat_musik_perkusi"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Alat_musik_perkusi" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Alat_musik_perkusi" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&oldid=25718911" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Alat_musik_perkusi&id=25718911&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAlat_musik_perkusi"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAlat_musik_perkusi"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Alat+musik+perkusi"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Percussion_instruments" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q133163" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Dialihkan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrumen_musik_perkusi&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumen musik perkusi">Instrumen musik perkusi</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg/220px-Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg/330px-Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg/440px-Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gamelan" title="Gamelan">Gamelan</a> <a href="/wiki/Bali" title="Bali">Bali</a>, salah satu jenis perkusi.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Instrumen perkusi</b> pada dasarnya merupakan <a href="/wiki/Benda" title="Benda">benda</a> apapun yang dapat menghasilkan <a href="/wiki/Suara" class="mw-redirect" title="Suara">suara</a> baik karena dipukul, dikocok, digosok, diadukan, atau dengan cara apapun yang dapat membuat getaran pada benda tersebut. Istilah instrumen perkusi biasanya digunakan sebagai pengiring dalam suatu permainan <a href="/wiki/Musik" title="Musik">musik</a> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Antropolog dan sejarawan umumnya berpendapat instrumen musik perkusi merupakan alat bantu bermain musik pertama yang pernah diciptakan, sementara suara manusia merupakan alat musik pertama yang digunakan manusia. Instrumen perkusi seperti tangan, kaki, tongkat, batu, dan batang kayu sangat mungkin masuk sebagai generasi selanjutnya dalam evolusi musik. </p><p>Seiring dengan dibuatnya perkakas yang digunakan untuk <a href="/wiki/Berburu" class="mw-redirect" title="Berburu">berburu</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertani (halaman belum tersedia)">bertani</a>, keahlian dan teknologi yang ada membuat manusia mampu untuk membuat instrumen yang lebih kompleks. Sebagai contoh, batangan kayu sederhana dilubangi agar menghasilkan bunyi dalam intonasi yang lebih panjang (sebagai contoh: <a href="/wiki/Bedug" class="mw-redirect" title="Bedug">bedug</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gendang" class="mw-redirect" title="Gendang">gendang</a>), dan beberapa instrumen tersebut selanjutnya dikombinasikan untuk menghasilkan ragam suara yang berbeda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klasifikasi">Klasifikasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Klasifikasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Klasifikasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Instrumen perkusi diklasifikasikan ke dalam bermacam-macam kriteria, kadang-kadang bergantung pada konstruksinya, adat istiadat/tradisi, fungsi dalam teori musik dan orkestra, atau kelaziman dengan pengetahuan umum yang ada. </p><p>Instrumen perkusi kadang-kadang dikasifikasikan sebagai "instrumen berintonasi" atau "instrumen tak berintonasi". Meskipun benar, klasifikasi demikian secara luas terlihat masih kurang tepat. Klasifikasi yang dianggap lebih informatif dalam menjelaskan suatu instrumen perkusi adalah berdasarkan satu atau beberapa dari empat paradigma berikut: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Berdasarkan_cara_suara_dihasilkan">Berdasarkan cara suara dihasilkan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Berdasarkan cara suara dihasilkan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Berdasarkan cara suara dihasilkan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Banyak literatur, termasuk dalam "<i>Teaching Percussion</i>" oleh Gary Cook dari <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Arizona" title="Universitas Arizona">Universitas Arizona</a>, mulai meneliti karakteristik fisik dari instrumen dan cara suara dihasilkan. Paradigma ini dianggap sebagai metode yang paling dapat diterima secara keilmuan dan memudahkan untuk membuat model penamaan dibandingkan dengan paradigma lain yang lebih bergantung pada sejarah dan lingkungan sosial yang ada. Dari hasil observasi dan sejumlah eksperimen, penentuan berdasarkan klasifikasi dari metode suara dihasilkan bisa dimasukkan pada salah satu dari lima kategori berikut: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Idiofon">Idiofon</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Idiofon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Idiofon"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"Idiofoni menghasilkan suara melalui getaran dari seluruh badan instrumen."<sup id="cite_ref-cook_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cook-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contoh instrumen-instrumen yang termasuk dalam kategori idiofoni: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lonceng" title="Lonceng">Bel</a></li> <li>Bock-a-da-bock</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Celesta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celesta (halaman belum tersedia)">Celesta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimes (halaman belum tersedia)">Chimes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simbal" title="Simbal">Simbal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hi-hat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hi-hat (halaman belum tersedia)">Hi-hat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Litofon" title="Litofon">Marimba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Singing_bowls&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Singing bowls (halaman belum tersedia)">Singing bowls</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slit_drum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slit drum (halaman belum tersedia)">Slit drum</a></li> <li>Suspended Cymbal</li> <li>Triangle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibrafon" title="Vibrafon">Vibraphone</a></li> <li>Wood block</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilofon" title="Xilofon">Xylophone</a></li> <li>Vibraslap</li> <li>Cabasa</li> <li>Güiro</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Membranofoni">Membranofoni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Membranofoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Membranofoni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kebanyakan instrumen perkusi yang dikenal sebagai "<a href="/wiki/Drum" title="Drum">drum</a>" termasuk dalam kategori membranofoni. "Membranofoni menghasilkan suara saat membran tersebut dipukul."<sup id="cite_ref-cook_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cook-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Contoh instumen-instrumen yang termasuk dalam kategori membranofoni: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Snare_drum" title="Snare drum">Snare drum</a></li> <li>Tom-tom</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_bass" title="Drum bass">Drum bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timpani" title="Timpani">Timpani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drum_bongo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drum bongo (halaman belum tersedia)">Drum bongo</a></li> <li>Djembe</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conga (halaman belum tersedia)">Conga</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kordofoni">Kordofoni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Kordofoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kordofoni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hampir semua jenis instrumen yang termasuk dalam kategori "kordofoni" didefinisikan sebagai <i>string instrument</i>, beberapa contoh instrumen yang termasuk dalam kategori ini adalah: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dulcimer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dulcimer (halaman belum tersedia)">Hammered dulcimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">Piano</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onavillu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onavillu (halaman belum tersedia)">Onavillu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpsichord" title="Harpsichord">Harpsichord</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aerofoni">Aerofoni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Aerofoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Aerofoni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hampir semua jenis instrumen yang masuk dalam kategori "aerofoni" didefinisikan sebagai <a href="/wiki/Instrumen_musik_tiup_kayu" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumen musik tiup kayu">instrumen musik tiup kayu</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Saksofon" title="Saksofon">saksofon</a>, pada instrumen tersebut suara dihasilkan karena tiupan udara kedalam instrumen. Namun beberapa jenis instrumen berikut, jika digunakan dalam suatu permainan musik, dimainkan sebagai bagian dalam ensembel perkusi. </p> <ul><li>Whip crack</li> <li>Sirine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pistol" title="Pistol">Pistol</a>: ledakkan pistol dikategorikan sebagai bentuk suara yang dihasilkannya.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Elektrofoni">Elektrofoni</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Elektrofoni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Elektrofoni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Elektrofoni termasuk pula sebagai instrumen perkusi. Dalam konteks yang lebih sempit, setiap instrumen yang masuk dalam kategori elektrofoni membutuhkan spiker (benda yang termasuk dalam kategori "idiofoni" yang menekan udara sehingga menciptakan gelombang suara). Beberapa contoh instrumen yang termasuk dalam kategori ini adalah: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Komputer" title="Komputer">Komputer</a> dan instrumen <a href="/wiki/MIDI" title="MIDI">MIDI</a> (contoh: <i>drum machine</i> atau <i>zenddrum</i>)</li> <li>Theremin</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Berdasarkan_fungsi_pada_permainan_musik_atau_orkestra">Berdasarkan fungsi pada permainan musik atau orkestra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Berdasarkan fungsi pada permainan musik atau orkestra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Berdasarkan fungsi pada permainan musik atau orkestra"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pengklasifikasian berdasarkan fungsi dibedakan pada: instrumen perkusi bernada, dan instrumen perkusi tak bernada. </p><p>Sebagai contoh, beberapa instrumen perkusi (seperti <a href="/wiki/Marimba" title="Marimba">Marimba</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Timpani" title="Timpani">timpani</a>) menghasilkan suara pada intonasi yang kuat sehingga dapat memainkan melodi dan berfungsi menciptakan harmoni dalam permainan musik. Instrumen lain seperti <a href="/wiki/Simbal" title="Simbal">simbal</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Snare_drum" title="Snare drum">snare drum</a> menghasilkan suara tak bernada. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Instrumen_musik_perkusi_bernada">Instrumen musik perkusi bernada</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Instrumen musik perkusi bernada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Instrumen musik perkusi bernada"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Instrumen perkusi dalam kelompok ini kadang-kadang disebut sebagai "tuned", "pitched" atau sederhananya "pit". </p><p>Contoh instrumen perkusi bernada: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chimes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chimes (halaman belum tersedia)">Chimes</a></li> <li>Crotales</li> <li>Glass harp</li> <li>Glass harmonica</li> <li>Lira</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marimba" title="Marimba">Marimba</a></li> <li>Steelpan</li> <li>hang drum</li> <li>Tubular bell</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timpani" title="Timpani">Timpani</a></li> <li>Tuned Triangle</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibraphone" class="mw-redirect" title="Vibraphone">Vibraphone</a></li> <li>Wind chimes</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xylophone" class="mw-redirect" title="Xylophone">Xylophone</a></li> <li>Xylo-marimba</li> <li>Tabla</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Instrumen_musik_perkusi_tak_bernada">Instrumen musik perkusi tak bernada</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Instrumen musik perkusi tak bernada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Instrumen musik perkusi tak bernada"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Instrumen yang termasuk dalam kategori ini kadang-kadang disebutkan sebagai "non-pitched", "unpitched", atau "untuned". Fenomena atas ini muncul disebabkan suara yang dihasilkan oleh instrumen memiliki frekuensi yang kompleks sehingga tidak dapat ditentukan sebagai sebuah nada. </p><p>Contoh instrumen perkusi tak bernada: </p> <ul><li>Anvil</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_bass" title="Drum bass">Drum bass</a></li> <li>Castanets</li> <li>Simbal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong" title="Gong">Gong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snare_drum" title="Snare drum">Snare drum</a></li> <li>Tom-tom</li> <li>Rainstick</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bedasarkan_kelaziman_menurut_pengetahuan_umum">Bedasarkan kelaziman menurut pengetahuan umum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Bedasarkan kelaziman menurut pengetahuan umum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bedasarkan kelaziman menurut pengetahuan umum"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meskipun sulit untuk mendefinisikan arti dari "pengetahuan umum", terdapat beberapa instrumen yang digunakan oleh perkusionis dan komposer dalam permainan musik yang tidak dapat layak dimasukkan sebagai sebuah instrumen musik . Karenanya, untuk membedakan instrumen satu dengan lainnya adalah berdasarkan penerimaan dan pertimbangan dari pendengar secara umum. </p><p>Contoh, banyak kalangan menganggap <a href="/wiki/Anvil" class="mw-redirect" title="Anvil">anvil</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brake_drum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brake drum (halaman belum tersedia)">brake drum</a>, atau kaleng drum yang digunakan untuk menampung minyak sebagai instrumen musik, meski benda-benda tersebut cukup sering digunakan oleh komposer dan perkusionis dalam musik modern yang ada saat ini. </p><p>Beberapa jenis instrumen musik perkusi yang termasuk dalam kategori ini adalah: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Populer">Populer</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Populer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Populer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Drum kit</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong" title="Gong">Gong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamborin" title="Tamborin">Tamborin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kurang_populer">Kurang populer</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Kurang populer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kurang populer"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sapu</li> <li>Pot bunga</li> <li>Botol galon</li> <li>Kaleng minuman</li> <li>Pipa besi</li> <li>Tas plastik</li> <li>Kereta belanja</li> <li>Roda sepeda</li> <li>Bebatuan</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Berdasarkan_Adat_istiadat/tradisi"><span id="Berdasarkan_Adat_istiadat.2Ftradisi"></span>Berdasarkan Adat istiadat/tradisi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Berdasarkan Adat istiadat/tradisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Berdasarkan Adat istiadat/tradisi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Diskusi atas instrumen perkusi terkait dengan budaya asal atas instrumen tersebut merupakan hal yang tidak umum dilakukan karena cenderung akan membuat pemisahan divisi atara instrumen yang masuk dalam kategori "umum" atau "modern", dengan instrumen tradisional yang memiliki kegunaan atau nilai sejarah yang kuat pada tradisi masyarakat ataupun suku bangsa tertentu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Instrumen_perkusi_tradisional">Instrumen perkusi tradisional</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Instrumen perkusi tradisional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Instrumen perkusi tradisional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beberapa jenis instrumen perkusi yang termasuk dalam kategori ini adalah: </p> <ul><li>Berimbau</li> <li>bodhrán</li> <li>Bombo legüero</li> <li>Cajon</li> <li>Dhol</li> <li>Dholak</li> <li>Djembe</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamelan" title="Gamelan">Gamelan</a></li> <li>Kolintang</li> <li>Kpanlogo</li> <li>Lagerphone</li> <li>Latin percussion</li> <li>Marimbula</li> <li>Pogo cello</li> <li>Steelpan</li> <li>Thavil</li> <li>Urumee</li> <li>Udukai</li> <li>Mridangam</li> <li>Taiko</li> <li>Timbal</li> <li>Tonbak</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Drum_umum">Drum umum</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Drum umum" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Drum umum"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kategori berikut mencakup instrumen-instrumen yang populer dan luas digunakan di dunia: </p> <ul><li>Drum kit, typically consisting of: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drum_bass" title="Drum bass">Drum bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snare_drum" title="Snare drum">Snare drum</a></li> <li>Floor tom</li> <li>Tom-tom drums</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simbal" title="Simbal">Hi-Hat cymbals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simbal" title="Simbal">Crash cymbal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrumen_musik_perkusi_marching_band" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumen musik perkusi marching band">Instrumen musik perkusi marching band</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Instrumen_musik_perkusi_orkestra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Instrumen musik perkusi orkestra (halaman belum tersedia)">Instrumen musik perkusi orkestra</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fungsi">Fungsi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bagian: Fungsi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fungsi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Instrumen musik perkusi tidak hanya dimainkan sebagai pengiring/ritmis, melainkan pula sebagai melodi dan memainkan harmoni. </p><p>Perkusi umum dianggap sebagai "tulang punggung", atau "jantung" dari sebuah pertunjukan musik, dalam permainan sering kali dikolaborasikan bersama instrumen bass. Pada musik <a href="/wiki/Jazz" class="mw-redirect" title="Jazz">jazz</a> dan musik populer, bassis dan drummer sering kali dikelompokkan sebagai seksi ritmis. Kebanyakan musik-musik klasik yang ditulis untuk penampilan sebuah orkestra penuh sejak <a href="/wiki/Haydn" class="mw-redirect" title="Haydn">Zaman Haydn</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Mozart" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozart">Mozart</a> menggunakan alat-alat musik string, tiup kayu, dan tiup logam. Namun, sering kali setidaknya sepasang timpani diikutsertakan di dalamnya, meskipun tidak digunakan secara aktif dalam keseluruhan pertunjukkan (hanya mengisi bagian-bagian tertentu). Pada abad ke delapan belas dan sembilan belas, jenis instrumen musik perkusi yang digunakan mulai beragam seperti triangle dan simbal, meski masih berfungsi seperti halnya timpani, untuk memberi penekanan pada bagian tertentu dalam musik. Barulah pada abad ke dua puluh instrumen musik perkusi mulai sering digunakan dalam pertunjukkan musik-musik klasik. </p><p>Dalam setiap jenis musik, perkusi memainkan peranan yang cukup penting. Dalam pertunjukkan <a href="/wiki/Marching_band" class="mw-redirect" title="Marching band">marching band</a>, perkusi digunakan sebagai penjaga tempo, dan <i>beat</i> yang memungkinkan para pemain berjalan secara serempak dan dalam irama dan kecepatan yang sama. Dalam musik jazz klasik, pendengar dapat dengan segera membedakan jenis ritme dari hi-hat atau bunyi simbal saat kata "swing" diucapkan. Dalam kultural musik yang lebih populer, hampir tidak mungkin untuk menamakan tiga atau jenis irama pada musik rock, hip-hop, rap, funk atau bahkan soul karena pola permainan perkusi tidak memiliki irama dengan <i>beat</i> yang sama. </p><p>Disebabkan ragam jenis instrumen perkusi yang luas, tidak jarang ditemukan ensembel musik besar dengan keseluruhan instrumen yang dimainkannya adalah instrumen perkusi. Ritmis, melodi, dan harmoni semua muncul dan hidup dalam penampilan tersebut, dan sering kali merupakan pertunjukan yang menarik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cook-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cook_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cook_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gary D. Cook, <i>Teaching Percussion</i>, p.2, 3rd edn, 2006, Thomson Schirmer, <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0534509908" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-534-50990-8</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lanjutan">Bacaan lanjutan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lanjutan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lanjutan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gary Cook, <i>Teaching Percussion</i>, 1988</li> <li>James Blades, <i>Percussion Instruments and Their History</i>, 1970</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=21" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drum" title="Drum">Drum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drum_kit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drum kit (halaman belum tersedia)">Drum kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrumen_musik_perkusi_marching_band" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumen musik perkusi marching band">Instrumen musik perkusi marching band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrumen_musik_tiup_kayu" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumen musik tiup kayu">Instrumen musik tiup kayu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instrumen_musik_tiup_logam" class="mw-redirect" title="Instrumen musik tiup logam">Instrumen musik tiup logam</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&action=edit&section=22" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Percussion_instruments" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Percussion instruments"><span style="">Percussion instruments</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133163#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133163#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133163#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4137283-9">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX527362">Spanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119389226">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119389226">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85099761">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000083476&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00561188">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph118874&CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/MBI_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="MBI (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/instrument/8e9abdf1-0afc-4544-b201-c6fa768d01f4">instrument</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&oldid=25718911">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&oldid=25718911</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alat_musik_perkusi" title="Kategori:Alat musik perkusi">Alat musik perkusi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_yang_menggunakan_pranala_magis_ISBN" title="Kategori:Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN">Halaman yang menggunakan pranala magis ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pranala_kategori_Commons_ada_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata">Pranala kategori Commons ada di Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_GND" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_BNE" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNE">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_BNF" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_LCCN" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_LNB" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LNB">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda LNB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NDL" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_NKC" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikel_Wikipedia_dengan_penanda_MusicBrainz_instrument" title="Kategori:Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda MusicBrainz instrument">Artikel Wikipedia dengan penanda MusicBrainz instrument</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 16 Mei 2024, pukul 04.20.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Ketentuan Penggunaan</a> untuk rincian lebih lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Kebijakan privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tentang">Tentang Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penyangkalan_umum">Penyangkalan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kode Etik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pengembang</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/id.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Pernyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//id.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alat_musik_perkusi&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Tampilan seluler</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-sf2cc","wgBackendResponseTime":187,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.198","walltime":"0.317","ppvisitednodes":{"value":398,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":9131,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":455,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":8,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":7365,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 261.602 1 -total"," 48.19% 126.054 1 Templat:Commonscat"," 46.93% 122.780 1 Templat:Sister_project"," 46.22% 120.925 1 Templat:Side_box"," 40.05% 104.765 1 Templat:Authority_control"," 11.67% 30.530 1 Templat:Reflist"," 5.34% 13.973 1 Templat:Replace"," 1.02% 2.663 1 Templat:Main_other"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.117","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2007085,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-84d8f4b96-jf5hg","timestamp":"20241115054124","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Alat musik perkusi","url":"https:\/\/id.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alat_musik_perkusi","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q133163","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q133163","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Kontributor dari proyek Wikimedia."},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-02-06T18:14:30Z","dateModified":"2024-05-16T04:20:04Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/ba\/Gamelan_of_Bali_200507-2.jpg","headline":"jenis alat musik yang menghasilkan bunyi dengan cara dipukul langsung"}</script> </body> </html>