CINXE.COM
Категория:Логика — Википедия
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="krc" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Категория:Логика — Википедия</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )krcwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","январь","февраль","март","апрель","май","июнь","июль","август","сентябрь","октябрь","ноябрь","декабрь"],"wgRequestId":"9c127624-4130-4590-8d83-9bb5dc370b44","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Category","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":14,"wgPageName":"Категория:Логика","wgTitle":"Логика","wgCurRevisionId":99319,"wgRevisionId":99319,"wgArticleId":12212,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Формал илмула"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"krc","wgPageContentLanguage":"krc","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Категория:Логика","wgRelevantArticleId":12212,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true, "wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"krc","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"krc"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":90,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q7217201","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready", "user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.action.styles":"ready","mediawiki.helplink":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.tmh.player","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=krc&modules=ext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.action.styles%7Cmediawiki.helplink%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=krc&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=krc&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Категория:Логика — Википедия"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//krc.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Тюзет" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Википедия (krc)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//krc.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.krc"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Википедия — Atom лентасы" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%90%D1%85%D1%8B%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-14 ns-subject mw-editable page-Категория_Логика rootpage-Категория_Логика skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Контентге кёч</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Баш меню" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Баш меню</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Баш меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигация </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Баш бетге кёчюу [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Баш бет</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Проектни юсюнден, сизни не этерге боллугъугъузню юсюнден, хар не къайда болгъаныны юсюнден"><span>Джамагъат портал</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%90%D1%85%D1%8B%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ахыр тюрлениулени тизмеси [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ахыр тюрлениуле</span></a></li><li id="n-index" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%BA%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%83"><span>А—Я индекс</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Эсде болмагъан бир бетге къара [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Эсде болмагъан бет</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="«Википедия» проектге джардам этиу"><span>Болушлукъ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ru.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-krc.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%83" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Бу сёзню изле [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Изле</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Википедия изле" aria-label="Википедия изле" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Бу сёзню изле [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Къуллукъ:Излеу"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Изле</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Энчи адырла"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Кёрюнюую"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Бетни шрифт ёлчемини, кенглигини эмда бояууну кёрюнюмюн тюрлендир" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Кёрюнюую" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Кёрюнюую</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_krc.wikipedia.org&uselang=krc" class=""><span>Багъышла</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%83_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ажымсыз керек болмагъанлыкъгъа, тергеу джазыу (аккаунт) къураб системагъа кирирге теджейбиз." class=""><span>Хыйсаб къура</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Былайда системада регистрация этерге боллукъду, алай а ол ажымсыз керекли тюйюлдю [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Кир</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Аслам сайлам" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Энчи адырла" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Энчи адырла</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Хайырланыучу меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_krc.wikipedia.org&uselang=krc"><span>Багъышла</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%83_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%83_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Ажымсыз керек болмагъанлыкъгъа, тергеу джазыу (аккаунт) къураб системагъа кирирге теджейбиз."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Хыйсаб къура</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Былайда системада регистрация этерге боллукъду, алай а ол ажымсыз керекли тюйюлдю [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кир</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Чыгъыу этген редакторла ючюн бетле <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83" aria-label="Тюзетиуню юсюнден аслам юрен"><span>аслам бил</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Бу IP-адреден этилген тюзетиулени тизмеси [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Къошумла</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%83%D1%8E%D0%BC" title="Бу IP-адресден этилген тюрлендириулени сюзюу бет [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сюзюу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Категория</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Логика</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Башха тилдеги статьягъа бар. 123 тилде барды" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-123" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">123 тил</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Акатегориа:Алогика – абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Акатегориа:Алогика" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logika" title="Kategorie:Logika – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kategorie:Logika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logik" title="Kategorie:Logik – швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kategorie:Logik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A5:%E1%88%A5%E1%8A%90_%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%9D%E1%8A%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%AE" title="መደብ:ሥነ አምክንዮ – амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መደብ:ሥነ አምክንዮ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Lochica" title="Categoría:Lochica – арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Categoría:Lochica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82" title="تصنيف:منطق – арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف:منطق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%83" title="تصنيف:اللوجيك – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تصنيف:اللوجيك" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82" title="تصنيف:منطق – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تصنيف:منطق" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80:%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" title="শ্ৰেণী:তৰ্কশাস্ত্ৰ – ассамский" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শ্ৰেণী:তৰ্কশাস্ত্ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:L%C3%B3xica" title="Categoría:Lóxica – астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Categoría:Lóxica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateqoriya:M%C9%99ntiq" title="Kateqoriya:Məntiq – азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kateqoriya:Məntiq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Логика – башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Категория:Логика" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logik" title="Kategorie:Logik – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kategorie:Logik" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Логіка – белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катэгорыя:Логіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Лёгіка – белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Катэгорыя:Лёгіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Логика – болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Категория:Логика" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80:%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="श्रेणी:तर्कशास्त्र – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="श्रेणी:तर्कशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80:%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="বিষয়শ্রেণী:যুক্তিবিজ্ঞান – бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিষয়শ্রেণী:যুক্তিবিজ্ঞান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Logika" title="Kategorija:Logika – боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kategorija:Logika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A3%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Категори:Ушар ухаан – бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Категори:Ушар ухаан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%B2gica" title="Categoria:Lògica – каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Categoria:Lògica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Logica" title="Categoría:Logica – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Categoría:Logica" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84:%D9%84%DB%86%DA%98%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="پۆل:لۆژیک – центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پۆل:لۆژیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Logica" title="Categoria:Logica – корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Categoria:Logica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logika" title="Kategorie:Logika – чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kategorie:Logika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категори:Логика – чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Категори:Логика" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categori:Rhesymeg" title="Categori:Rhesymeg – валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Categori:Rhesymeg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logik" title="Kategori:Logik – датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kategori:Logik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logik" title="Kategorie:Logik – немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kategorie:Logik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Κατηγορία:Λογική – греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατηγορία:Λογική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Logic" title="Category:Logic – английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Category:Logic" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorio:Logiko" title="Kategorio:Logiko – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kategorio:Logiko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:L%C3%B3gica" title="Categoría:Lógica – испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Categoría:Lógica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategooria:Loogika" title="Kategooria:Loogika – эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kategooria:Loogika" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Logika" title="Kategoria:Logika – баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kategoria:Logika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82" title="رده:منطق – персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:منطق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luokka:Logiikka" title="Luokka:Logiikka – финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luokka:Logiikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kat%C3%B5gooria:Loogiga" title="Katõgooria:Loogiga – выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Katõgooria:Loogiga" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Logique" title="Catégorie:Logique – французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catégorie:Logique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategory:Logika" title="Kategory:Logika – западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kategory:Logika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:L%C3%B3xica" title="Categoría:Lóxica – галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Categoría:Lóxica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronney:Resoon" title="Ronney:Resoon – мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ronney:Resoon" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%81hele:K%C5%ABpili" title="Māhele:Kūpili – гавайский" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Māhele:Kūpili" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="קטגוריה:לוגיקה – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטגוריה:לוגיקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80:%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="श्रेणी:तर्कशास्त्र – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="श्रेणी:तर्कशास्त्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Logika" title="Kategorija:Logika – хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kategorija:Logika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Logika" title="Kategória:Logika – венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kategória:Logika" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D5%8F%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Կատեգորիա:Տրամաբանություն – армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատեգորիա:Տրամաբանություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Logica" title="Categoria:Logica – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Categoria:Logica" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logika" title="Kategori:Logika – индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kategori:Logika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ot%C3%BA:%C3%93m%C3%A1r%C3%AD" title="Otú:Ómárí – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Otú:Ómárí" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Lohika" title="Kategoria:Lohika – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kategoria:Lohika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorio:Logiko" title="Kategorio:Logiko – идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kategorio:Logiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flokkur:R%C3%B6kfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Flokkur:Rökfræði – исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Flokkur:Rökfræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Logica" title="Categoria:Logica – итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Categoria:Logica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E8%AB%96%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:論理学 – японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Category:論理学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/klesi:logji" title="klesi:logji – ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="klesi:logji" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logika" title="Kategori:Logika – яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kategori:Logika" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კატეგორია:ლოგიკა – грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატეგორია:ლოგიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Санат:Логика – казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Санат:Логика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EB%85%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99" title="분류:논리학 – корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="분류:논리학" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategor%C3%AE:Mantiq" title="Kategorî:Mantiq – курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kategorî:Mantiq" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Логика – киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Категория:Логика" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Logica" title="Categoria:Logica – латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Categoria:Logica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logik" title="Kategorie:Logik – люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kategorie:Logik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8C" title="Категория:Мантикь – лакский" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Категория:Мантикь" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="лакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Lojica" title="Categoria:Lojica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Categoria:Lojica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Logica" title="Categorie:Logica – лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Categorie:Logica" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Logega" title="Categoria:Logega – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Categoria:Logega" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Logika" title="Kategorija:Logika – литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kategorija:Logika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Lo%C4%A3ika" title="Kategorija:Loģika – латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kategorija:Loģika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категорий:Логика – луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Категорий:Логика" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Логика – македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Категорија:Логика" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Ангилал:Логик – монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ангилал:Логик" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logik" title="Kategori:Logik – малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kategori:Logik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catadorie:L%C3%B3gica" title="Catadorie:Lógica – мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Catadorie:Lógica" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ယုတ္တိဗေဒ – бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကဏ္ဍ:ယုတ္တိဗေဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82" title="رج:منطق – мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رج:منطق" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorie:Logik" title="Kategorie:Logik – нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kategorie:Logik" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Logica" title="Categorie:Logica – нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Categorie:Logica" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logikk" title="Kategori:Logikk – нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kategori:Logikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logikk" title="Kategori:Logikk – норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kategori:Logikk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Logike" title="Category:Logike – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Category:Logike" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:Logica" title="Categoria:Logica – окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Categoria:Logica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Qabatameeffannaa" title="Category:Qabatameeffannaa – оромо" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Category:Qabatameeffannaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lohika" title="Category:Lohika – пампанга" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Category:Lohika" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Logika" title="Kategoria:Logika – польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kategoria:Logika" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ACa:L%C3%B2gica" title="Categorìa:Lògica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Categorìa:Lògica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%B3gica" title="Categoria:Lógica – португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Categoria:Lógica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorie:Logic%C4%83" title="Categorie:Logică – румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Categorie:Logică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Логика – русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Категория:Логика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D2%91%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Катеґорія:Лоґіка – русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Катеґорія:Лоґіка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категория:Логика – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Категория:Логика" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catigur%C3%ACa:L%C3%B2ggica" title="Catigurìa:Lòggica – сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Catigurìa:Lòggica" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Logic" title="Category:Logic – шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Category:Logic" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82" title="زمرو:منطق – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زمرو:منطق" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Logika" title="Kategorija:Logika – сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kategorija:Logika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Logic" title="Category:Logic – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Category:Logic" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Logika" title="Kategória:Logika – словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kategória:Logika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorija:Logika" title="Kategorija:Logika – словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kategorija:Logika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoria:Logjik%C3%AB" title="Kategoria:Logjikë – албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kategoria:Logjikë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категорија:Логика – сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Категорија:Логика" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logika" title="Kategori:Logika – сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kategori:Logika" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Logik" title="Kategori:Logik – шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kategori:Logik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategoryjo:Logika" title="Kategoryjo:Logika – силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kategoryjo:Logika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பகுப்பு:ஏரணம் – тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பகுப்பு:ஏரணம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%9B" title="Гурӯҳ:Мантиқ – таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурӯҳ:Мантиқ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="หมวดหมู่:ตรรกศาสตร์ – тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมวดหมู่:ตรรกศาสตร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorya:Lohika" title="Kategorya:Lohika – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kategorya:Lohika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategori:Mant%C4%B1k" title="Kategori:Mantık – турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kategori:Mantık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BA" title="Төркем:Мантыйк – татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төркем:Мантыйк" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категорія:Логіка – украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Категорія:Логіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%81:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D9%82" title="زمرہ:منطق – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زمرہ:منطق" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkum:Mantiq" title="Turkum:Mantiq – узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Turkum:Mantiq" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kategorii:Logik" title="Kategorii:Logik – вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kategorii:Logik" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Logic" title="Thể loại:Logic – вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thể loại:Logic" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaarangay:Lohika" title="Kaarangay:Lohika – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kaarangay:Lohika" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91" title="Category:逻辑 – у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Category:逻辑" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="კატეგორია:ლოგიკა – мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კატეგორია:ლოგიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D6%B7%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%90%D6%B8%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2:%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A7" title="קאַטעגאָריע:לאגיק – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאַטעגאָריע:לאגיק" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF" title="Category:邏輯 – китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Category:邏輯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C5%ABi-pia%CC%8Dt:Su-l%C3%AD" title="Lūi-pia̍t:Su-lí – миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lūi-pia̍t:Su-lí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:%E9%82%8F%E8%BC%AF" title="Category:邏輯 – кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Category:邏輯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7217201#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Тилле арасы джибериулени тюрлендириу" class="wbc-editpage">Интервикилени тюрлендир</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ат аламла"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-category" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Категорияны бетине къара [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Категория</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%83:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Бетни ичиндегин сюзюу (быллай бет джокъду) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Сюзюу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Тил вариантны тюрлендир" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">къарачай-малкъар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Къараула"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Окъу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Бу бетни тюзет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Бетни чыкъгъан кодун тюрлендир [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Къайнакъны тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=history" title="Бетни алгъын версиялары [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарихи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Бет адырла"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Адырла" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Адырла</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Адырла</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Аслам сайлам" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Этиуле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Окъу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Бу бетни тюзет [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Бетни чыкъгъан кодун тюрлендир [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Къайнакъны тюзет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=history"><span>Тарихи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Баш </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бу бетге джибериу берген бютеу бетлени тизмеси [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Бетге джибериуле</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B5/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" rel="nofollow" title="Бу бет джибериуле берген бетледе ахыр тюрлениуле [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Байламлы тюрлениуле</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=krc" title="Файлланы джюклеу [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Файл джюкле</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Бютеу къуллукъ бетлени тизмеси [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Къуллукъ бетле</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&oldid=99319" title="Бетни бу версиясына дайым джибериу"><span>Дайым джибериу</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=info" title="Бу бетни юсюнден аслам информация"><span>Бетни информациясы</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkrc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%3A%25D0%259B%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0"><span>Къысхартылгъан URL-адрес ал</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fkrc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F%3A%25D0%259B%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0"><span>QR-кодну эндир</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Басма/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Китаб къура</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%3A%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF кибик эндир</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&printable=yes" title="Бу бетни басмагъа версиясы [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Басмагъа версия</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башха проектледе </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Logic" hreflang="en"><span>Викигёзен</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7217201" title="Билгилени репозиторийини байламлы элементине джибериу [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викибилгиле элементи</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Бет адырла"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Кёрюнюую"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Кёрюнюую</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">къабыргъа панелге ташы</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">джашыр</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-mw-helplink" class="mw-indicator"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Categories" target="_blank" class="mw-helplink"><span class="mw-helplink-icon"></span>Ангылатыу</a></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — эркин энциклопедияны бети.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="krc" dir="ltr"><table style="border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; background-color: #FFFBFB;margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 0; clear:both; padding: .5em;" width="100%" class="WSerieH"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span>  <span class="wikicommons-ref"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Заглавная страница">Викигёзенде (<i>Wikimedia Commons'</i>да)</a> бу категориягъа келишген медиа-файлла табарыкъсыз: <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Logic?uselang=krc">Логика</a></b>.</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="toccolours" style="margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 0; clear:both">  <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span>  Бу теманы юсюнден баш статья: <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Логика (быллай бет джокъду)">Логика</a></b></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐74775ff748‐r4hs2 Cached time: 20241105155512 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.027 seconds Real time usage: 0.043 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 35/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 832/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 18/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.004/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 617056/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 32.511 1 -total 70.39% 22.884 1 Шаблон:Викигёзен 55.09% 17.910 1 Шаблон:Wikidata 29.41% 9.563 1 Шаблон:Catmain --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key krcwiki:pcache:idhash:12212-0!canonical and timestamp 20241105155512 and revision id 99319. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="krc" dir="ltr"><p><em>Бусагъатда бу категорияда не бет, не медиа джокъду.</em> </p></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Чыкъгъаны — «<a dir="ltr" href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Категория:Логика&oldid=99319">https://krc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Категория:Логика&oldid=99319</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Къуллукъ:Категорияла">Категория</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:Формал илмула (быллай бет джокъду)">Формал илмула</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Бу бетни ахыр тюрленнгени: 21:18, 30 май 2014.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a> лицензияны шартларында ачылады, бир-бирде къошакъ шартла да болургъа боллукъдула. Толуракъ къара: <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ru">Хайырланыуну шартлары</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/ru">Ташалыкъ политика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83">Википедия сайтны юсюнден</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project:%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8">Джууаблылыкъны унамау</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Кодекс поведения</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Джарашдырыучула</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/krc.wikipedia.org">Статистика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Кукинини юсюнден политика</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//krc.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Мобил версия</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-n9cfc","wgBackendResponseTime":146,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.027","walltime":"0.043","ppvisitednodes":{"value":35,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":832,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":18,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":7,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 32.511 1 -total"," 70.39% 22.884 1 Шаблон:Викигёзен"," 55.09% 17.910 1 Шаблон:Wikidata"," 29.41% 9.563 1 Шаблон:Catmain"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.004","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":617056,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-74775ff748-r4hs2","timestamp":"20241105155512","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>