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Rakmed – Vikipeedia

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id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q97286130" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></span></span> </td> <td>&#160;<i>See artikkel räägib hobuse rakmetest, koera rakmete kohta vaata artiklit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakmed_(koer)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rakmed (koer) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Rakmed (koer)</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> <p><b>Rakmed</b> on <a href="/wiki/Hobune" title="Hobune">hobuste</a> jmt loomade <a href="/wiki/Rakend" title="Rakend">rakendamise</a> vahendid<sup id="cite_ref-Eesti_Entsüklopeedia_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eesti_Entsüklopeedia-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ratsarakmed on: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sadul" title="Sadul">sadul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valjad" title="Valjad">valjad</a>.</li></ul> <p>Veo- ja sõidurakmed on: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aisad" title="Aisad">aisad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leid_(rakmed)" title="Leid (rakmed)">leid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Look" title="Look">look</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohjad" title="Ohjad">ohjad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangid" title="Rangid">rangid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rangiroomad" title="Rangiroomad">rangiroomad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedelgas" title="Sedelgas">sedelgas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorid" title="Sorid">sorid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treng" title="Treng">trengid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valjad" title="Valjad">valjad</a><sup id="cite_ref-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <p>Valjad olid hobuse juhtimiseks ja pea vajalikus asendis hoidmiseks. Hobuse veojõud kandus rangidele abaluude kaudu, soride kasutamisel vedas hobune rinnaga. Sedelga ehk ülemise rihma abil hoiti look ja aisad ning rangid (trengid) õiges asendis. Hobust sai juhtida, ergutada või peatada ohjade abil. Pidurdada ja tagurdada sai hobune leide ja sedelga alumise rihma abil, mis seoti ümber alarinna aiste või trengide külge. Looka, range jm rakmete osi kaunistati sageli lõigatud või värvitud mustritega, ka metallnaastudega<sup id="cite_ref-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakmed&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Viited&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rakmed&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muuda alaosa &quot;Viited&quot; lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Eesti_Entsüklopeedia-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Eesti_Entsüklopeedia_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entsyklopeedia.ee/Article/SearchResults?query=rakmed">Eesti Entsüklopeedia</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:K%C3%B5dulingid#alaline" title="Vikipeedia:Kõdulingid"><span title="&#160;Kõdulink (märts 2024)">alaline kõdulink</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Etnograafia_sõnaraamat_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Eesti_etnograafia_s%C3%B5naraamat" title="Eesti etnograafia sõnaraamat">Eesti etnograafia sõnaraamat</a>. Koostanud <a href="/wiki/Arvi_R%C3%A4nk" title="Arvi Ränk">Arvi Ränk</a>, toimetanud Õie Ränk. Tallinn 1995. lk 172</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐64cddf7fd8‐zxfmz Cached time: 20241203164828 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.044 seconds Real time usage: 0.069 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 248/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 2083/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 619/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1450/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.012/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 779722/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 55.158 1 -total 91.85% 50.663 1 Mall:Viited 83.55% 46.086 1 Mall:Kõdulink 54.57% 30.097 1 Mall:Fix 49.86% 27.501 2 Mall:Category_handler 7.74% 4.269 1 Mall:Fix/category 3.70% 2.040 2 Mall:Main_other 2.86% 1.579 1 Mall:See_artikkel --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:577533:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241203164828 and revision id 6604138. 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