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Halay - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Examples of halay</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples_of_halay-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Halay</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Halay" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%82%D8%B5_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="رقص هالای – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رقص هالای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halay" title="Halay – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Halay" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halay" title="Halay – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Halay" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%98" title="ჰალაი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰალაი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%89" title="هالاى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هالاى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8F%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4_(%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E8%88%9E%E8%B8%8A)" title="ハライ (民俗舞踊) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ハライ (民俗舞踊)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_(%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86)" title="Халай (танец) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Халай (танец)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halay" title="Halay – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Halay" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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searchaux" style="display:none">Turkish and Kurdish folk dance, Turkey's national dance</div> <p><b>Halay</b> is the national dance of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> and a regional category of folk dance styles in central, southern, eastern, and southeastern regions of the country. It is mainly performed by <a href="/wiki/Turkish_people" title="Turkish people">Turks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kurds" title="Kurds">Kurds</a> in Turkey. Halay and similar dances are parts of multiple ancient folk dance traditions and cultures throughout the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a> and regions in proximity.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>These dances are mostly found in weddings and generally accompanied by <a href="/wiki/Zurna" title="Zurna">zurna</a> and <a href="/wiki/Davul" title="Davul">davul</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Hartong2006_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartong2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but in the recent years, electronic instruments have started to replace them. Typically, Halay dancers form a circle or a line, while holding each other in many ways, such as finger to finger, shoulder to shoulder, or hand to hand. The last and the first player may hold a piece of cloth. It usually begins slow and speeds up.<sup id="cite_ref-Hartong2006_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hartong2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to the restrictions concerning <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Turkey" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey">COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey</a> Halay dance had been restricted in weddings. Because of the pandemic weddings were required people to hold sticks connecting each other, rather than their hands.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halay&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The linguistic origin of the term Halay is not fully known. There are multiple theories. The original etymology given in the Kubbealtı Dictionary is that the word is derived from the word "alay", which means "community, crowd". The word "alay" was transferred to Turkish from Persian. In Persian, it is taken from the Greek aláyi(on) αλάγιον "independent cavalry unit in the Byzantine army (10th century)". The Greek word(aláyi) is taken from the Latin "alae". This word(alae) is the plural of the Latin "ala" 1st wing, 2nd the name given to the cavalry units in the Roman army. The Latin word was recorded at the 2nd century BC and refers to the cavalry units deployed to the right and left of the infantry unit in the centre. The Greek form first appears in the 959 compilation of laws by Constantine VIII Porphyrogennetos. The original meaning of the Turkish word is a cavalry unit in neat ranks, unlike the traditional Turkish raiding order.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Sevan_Ni%C5%9Fanyan" title="Sevan Nişanyan">Sevan Nişanyan</a>'s <i>Etymological Dictionary of Contemporary Turkish</i>, it comes from the Kurdish (Kurmanji) hilayi or halayi meaning "standing up, playing". This word is derived from the Kurdish (Kurmanji) verb <a class="external text" href="https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/hildan">hildan</a> or haldan "to play, to jump, to lift".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, on 24 July 2022, Nişanyan put doubt on this revealing that he doesn't know the origin of the word.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is also known as <i><span title="Kurdish-language text"><i lang="ku">Govend</i></span></i> or <i><span title="Kurdish-language text"><i lang="ku">Dîlan</i></span></i> in Kurdish, as <i><span title="Semitic languages romanization"><i lang="sem-Latn">Ḥeggāʾ</i></span></i> (<span title="Syriac-language text"><span lang="syr" dir="rtl">ܚܓܐ</span></span>) in Syriac, as <i><span title="Azerbaijani-language text"><i lang="az">Yallı</i></span></i> in Azerbaijani, as <i>šurǰpar</i> (<span title="Armenian-language text"><span lang="hy">Շուրջպար</span></span>) in Armenian, as <i>Chaláï</i> (<span title="Greek-language text"><span lang="el">Χαλάϊ</span></span>) in Greek, and as <i>Halay</i> in Turkish.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples_of_halay">Examples of halay</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halay&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Examples of halay"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elaz%C4%B1%C4%9F_dik_halay" title="Elazığ dik halay">Elazığ dik halay</a> (danced by Turks and Kurds)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Üç Ayak <sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-foo_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foo-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (danced by Turks)</li> <li>Kaba<sup id="cite_ref-foo_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foo-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (danced by Turks)</li> <li>Afshar<sup id="cite_ref-foo_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foo-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (danced by Turks)</li> <li>Halabi<sup id="cite_ref-foo_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foo-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (danced by Turks, Kurds, and Arabs)</li> <li>Dunnik (danced by Kurds)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>Yallı (danced by Azerbaijanis)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halay&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_folk_dance" title="Assyrian folk dance">Assyrian folk dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attan" title="Attan">Attan</a> (danced by Afghans)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabke" title="Dabke">Dabke</a> (danced by Levantines)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurdish_dance" title="Kurdish dance">Dîlan</a> (danced by Kurds)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faroese_dance" class="mw-redirect" title="Faroese dance">Faroese dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horon_(dance)" class="mw-redirect" title="Horon (dance)">Horon</a> (danced by Pontic Greek, Laz, and Turkish peoples)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolo_(dance)" title="Kolo (dance)">Kolo</a> (danced by Southern Slavs)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohuokhai_Dance" class="mw-redirect" title="Ohuokhai Dance">Ohuokhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirtaki" title="Sirtaki">Sirtaki</a> (danced by the Greek)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halay&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSahan2017" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sahan, Tülay (2017-08-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VqwyDwAAQBAJ&dq=halay&pg=PA8"><i>Migration und Suchtverhalten. Ein Halay-Tanz-Forschungsprojekt</i></a> (in German). Diplomica Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-96146-557-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-96146-557-6"><bdi>978-3-96146-557-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Migration+und+Suchtverhalten.+Ein+Halay-Tanz-Forschungsprojekt&rft.pub=Diplomica+Verlag&rft.date=2017-08-01&rft.isbn=978-3-96146-557-6&rft.aulast=Sahan&rft.aufirst=T%C3%BClay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVqwyDwAAQBAJ%26dq%3Dhalay%26pg%3DPA8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCeliker2015" class="citation book cs1">Celiker, Anna Grabolle (2015-06-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RHb3DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA166"><i>Kurdish Life in Contemporary Turkey: Migration, Gender and Ethnic Identity</i></a>. Bloomsbury Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85772-597-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85772-597-4"><bdi>978-0-85772-597-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Kurdish+Life+in+Contemporary+Turkey%3A+Migration%2C+Gender+and+Ethnic+Identity&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.date=2015-06-19&rft.isbn=978-0-85772-597-4&rft.aulast=Celiker&rft.aufirst=Anna+Grabolle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRHb3DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hartong2006-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hartong2006_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hartong2006_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJan_Laurens_Hartong2006" class="citation book cs1">Jan Laurens Hartong (2006). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/musicaltermsworl0000hart"><i>Musical Terms Worldwide: A Companion for the Musical Explorer</i></a></span>. Semar Publishers Srl. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/musicaltermsworl0000hart/page/132">132</a>–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-88-7778-090-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-88-7778-090-4"><bdi>978-88-7778-090-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Musical+Terms+Worldwide%3A+A+Companion+for+the+Musical+Explorer&rft.pages=132-&rft.pub=Semar+Publishers+Srl&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-88-7778-090-4&rft.au=Jan+Laurens+Hartong&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmusicaltermsworl0000hart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/traditional-halay-dances-at-weddings-to-be-performed-with-sticks-154637">"Traditional halay dances at weddings to be performed with sticks"</a>. <i>Hürriyet Daily News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=H%C3%BCrriyet+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Traditional+halay+dances+at+weddings+to+be+performed+with+sticks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hurriyetdailynews.com%2Ftraditional-halay-dances-at-weddings-to-be-performed-with-sticks-154637&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lugatim.com/s/halay">"halay"</a>. <i>Kubbealtı Lugatı</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=halay&rft.btitle=Kubbealt%C4%B1+Lugat%C4%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flugatim.com%2Fs%2Fhalay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.nisanyansozluk.com/kelime/halay">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSevan_Nişanyan2022" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Sevan Nişanyan (24 July 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ipv_Dz1AAsw&t=3077s"><i>Pazar Sohbeti 138 - 24 Temmuz 2022</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2022</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pazar+Sohbeti+138+-+24+Temmuz+2022&rft.date=2022-07-24&rft.au=Sevan+Ni%C5%9Fanyan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dipv_Dz1AAsw%26t%3D3077s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGottlieb1998" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gottlieb" title="Robert Gottlieb">Gottlieb, Robert</a> (26 July 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1998/07/26/books/astaire-to-zopy-zopy.html">"Astaire to Zopy-Zopy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Times">New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2013</span>. <q>I find it difficult to imagine someone without a predisposition to read about such matters as Azerbaijani folk dance (<i>One type of yally has various forms known as kochari, uchayag, tello, and galadangalaya; another type is a dance mixed with games called gazy-gazy, zopy-zopy, and chopu-chopu</i>) browsing profitably through Oxford's many hundreds of pages of such information.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Astaire+to+Zopy-Zopy&rft.date=1998-07-26&rft.aulast=Gottlieb&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1998%2F07%2F26%2Fbooks%2Fastaire-to-zopy-zopy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foo-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-foo_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-foo_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-foo_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-foo_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFŞener2019" class="citation journal cs1">Şener, Dr.Gültekin (11 March 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/668154">"GAZİANTEP HALK DANSI EZGİLERİNDE MÜZİKAL ANALİZ"</a>. <i>Motif Akademi Halk Bilimi Dergisi</i>. <b>12</b> (25): 91–104. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12981%2Fmahder.520814">10.12981/mahder.520814</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:189162362">189162362</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Motif+Akademi+Halk+Bilimi+Dergisi&rft.atitle=GAZ%C4%B0ANTEP+HALK+DANSI+EZG%C4%B0LER%C4%B0NDE+M%C3%9CZ%C4%B0KAL+ANAL%C4%B0Z&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=25&rft.pages=91-104&rft.date=2019-03-11&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12981%2Fmahder.520814&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A189162362%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=%C5%9Eener&rft.aufirst=Dr.G%C3%BCltekin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdergipark.org.tr%2Ftr%2Fdownload%2Farticle-file%2F668154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalay" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7fc47fc68d‐whdxt Cached time: 20241128194413 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.357 seconds Real time usage: 0.459 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1434/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 25951/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2970/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 30479/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.244/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15414390/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 434.142 1 -total 35.44% 153.870 1 Template:Reflist 29.11% 126.377 6 Template:Lang 22.37% 97.119 3 Template:Cite_book 17.95% 77.918 1 Template:Short_description 14.33% 62.216 4 Template:Citation_needed 12.06% 52.370 4 Template:Fix 11.20% 48.639 2 Template:Pagetype 6.79% 29.478 8 Template:Category_handler 4.00% 17.353 7 Template:Main_other --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:4813879:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128194413 and revision id 1258673129. 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