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Henri Alleg - Wikipedia
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class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Henri Alleg</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%AF" title="هانری الگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هانری الگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%92" title="אנרי אלג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אנרי אלג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Alleg" title="Henri Alleg – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Henri Alleg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%89_%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82" title="هنرى علاق – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هنرى علاق" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Аллег, Анри – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аллег, Анри" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French-Algerian journalist</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg/220px-Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg/330px-Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg/440px-Fete_Huma_2008_017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Henri Alleg at the Fête de l'Humanité in 2008</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Henri Alleg</b> (20 July 1921 – 17 July 2013),<sup id="cite_ref-MondeJuly18_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MondeJuly18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> born as <b>Harry John Salem</b>, was a French-Algerian journalist, director of the <i><a href="/wiki/Alger_r%C3%A9publicain" title="Alger républicain">Alger républicain</a></i> newspaper, and a member of the <a href="/wiki/French_Communist_Party" title="French Communist Party">French Communist Party</a>. After <a href="/wiki/Editions_de_Minuit" class="mw-redirect" title="Editions de Minuit">Editions de Minuit</a>, a French publishing house, released his memoir <i><a href="/wiki/La_Question" title="La Question">La Question</a></i> in 1958, Alleg gained international recognition for his stance against torture, specifically within the context of the <a href="/wiki/Algerian_War" title="Algerian War">Algerian War</a> (1954–1962). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alleg was born in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> in 1921 to Jewish parents of Russian-Polish origin.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his childhood in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, Alleg never fully embraced his Jewish identity due to his opinions of Israel as an agent of racist colonialism.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His early educational years coincided with the Spanish Civil War, during which time he was met with an increasingly politicized school environment with Italian refugees who opposed Mussolini arriving in France along with Jewish Germans.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_journalism_career_and_controversy">Early journalism career and controversy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early journalism career and controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alleg left for <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> in 1939 and, at age 18, became intimately involved with the <a href="/wiki/Algerian_Communist_Party" title="Algerian Communist Party">Algerian Communist Party</a>. A fifteen year old <a href="/wiki/Georgette_Cottin-Euziol" title="Georgette Cottin-Euziol">Georgette Cottin</a> served as an intermediary with the leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Mouvement_Jeunes_Communistes_de_France" title="Mouvement Jeunes Communistes de France">Jeunesses Communistes</a> and supplied a typewriter and <a href="/wiki/Mimeograph" title="Mimeograph">roneo</a> saved from the headquarters of the Youth Hostels of Algiers which made it possible to publish a few issues of the Jeune Garde newspaper.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Postwar, Alleg worked as editor-in-chief of the <i>Alger Républicain</i>, a daily paper sympathetic to Algerian nationalism, from 1950 to 1955. In 1951, Alleg became director of the publication, which alone in Algeria advocated a free democratic press for Algerian grievances against France. The newspaper was banned in September 1955 by the French authorities due to its <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">communist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anti-colonial" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-colonial">anti-colonial</a> perspective. In November 1956, after many of his colleagues at the newspaper were arrested by French colonial authorities, Alleg went into hiding, maintaining his journalistic connections by continuing to submit pro-independence articles to the French Communist journal <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Humanit%C3%A9" title="L'Humanité">l'Humanité</a></i>. Many of his articles never saw publication due to government <a href="/wiki/Censorship" title="Censorship">censorship</a> of writing that advocated Algerian independence.<sup id="cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keep_Out-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Initial_arrest_and_torture">Initial arrest and torture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Initial arrest and torture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 12 June 1957 Alleg was arrested on suspicion of undermining the power of the state by France's 10th Paratrooper Division in the home of his friend, mathematics professor <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Audin" title="Maurice Audin">Maurice Audin</a>, who was arrested the day before and would later die under questionable circumstances while imprisoned. Alleg underwent one month of torture in <a href="/wiki/El-Biar" class="mw-redirect" title="El-Biar">El-Biar</a>, a suburb of <a href="/wiki/Algiers" title="Algiers">Algiers</a>, despite the fact that no charges had been laid against him. While in French custody, Alleg was submitted to many kinds of cruel tortures, both physical and mental, in an effort to get him to reveal the names of those who had sheltered him for the past several months. His "treatment" consisted of electric shocks, burning, forced swallowing and inhaling of water to simulate drowning (now known as <a href="/wiki/Water_boarding" class="mw-redirect" title="Water boarding">water boarding</a>), and being hung from various devices. He was also injected with an experimental dose of the <a href="/wiki/Barbiturate" title="Barbiturate">barbiturate</a> <a href="/wiki/Sodium_pentothal" class="mw-redirect" title="Sodium pentothal">sodium pentothal</a>, which was thought to be a kind of <a href="/wiki/Truth_serum" title="Truth serum">truth serum</a>. Despite the intensity of his torture and the relentless pursuit of answers by the French "paras", Alleg never talked or revealed the names of anyone who aided or abetted him in his undercover life. While imprisoned, French soldiers visited Henri's wife and questioned her about his activities and whereabouts. She was not subjected to any use of force, but was considered under arrest for the five days of her questioning.<sup id="cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keep_Out-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As his French torturers realized that Alleg would rather die than betray those who hid him, they transferred him to Lodi camp in Algiers, where he recovered at the <a href="/wiki/Barberousse" title="Barberousse">Barberousse</a> military hospital and prison. He wrote a letter to his wife confirming his presence at the Lodi camp and saying that he "hoped to regain his health, given rest and time." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_Question_and_censorship"><i>La Question</i> and censorship</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: La Question and censorship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It was in the Lodi camp that Alleg wrote and smuggled out an account of his ordeal<i>.</i> His wife, Gilberte, who at the time had been deported from Algeria, would receive the pages, type them, and distribute them to the French literary and journalistic connections that Alleg had made during his tenure at the <i>Algier républicain</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His declarations of maltreatment were printed in <i>L’Humanité</i> in late July; however, the public remained in the dark about the situation as the French police promptly seized the whole of the issue in which Alleg's claims were to be made public. </p><p>Gilberte worked tirelessly to present the memoir to various publishing houses all while campaigning to raise awareness around the reality of what was transpiring in Algeria. At one public meeting in Paris, Gilbert pleaded the metropolitan French population to act. “If the ‘sequestration’ of my husband, the ‘escape’ of <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Audin" title="Maurice Audin">Maurice Audin</a>, [and] the ‘trial’ of <a href="/wiki/Djamila_Bouhired" title="Djamila Bouhired">Djamila Bouhired</a> had an exceptional impact, these are not exceptional cases. This is the daily reality in our country…we expect you to help us to stop all executions…we ask you for an immense effort, an effort commensurate with your responsibility.”<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While most publishers expressed interest in what Alleg had to say, they were hesitant, given the political climate, to publish it themselves and jeopardize their business.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gilberte persisted until she succeeded in getting her husband’s work published by Editions de Minuit as <i>La Question</i>, a play on words referring to both the question of the legitimacy of torture and the fact that "la question" was the technical term for torture in the pre-Revolutionary French judicial system. Upon the initial publication, on 12 February 1958, <i>La Question</i> met with no attempts at censorship and did not evoke an initial denial from the French government.<sup id="cite_ref-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However the Ministry of the Interior did censor French newspapers that attempted to comment on or publish excerpts of the memoir. </p><p>In one example, although at this point Alleg's book itself had been freely on sale for several weeks, the French government confiscated a March 1958 issue of <i>France Observateur</i> because the publication reproduced sections of Alleg's book. At this point, the government accepted the memoir itself, but did not condone public discussion of Alleg's claims and situation. Part of this had to do with the censorship process of the French government, which as a legal "droit de regard" that allows a local government prefecture to read newspapers but not books before they are published. </p><p>Despite the seizure of articles pertaining to or citing the book, <i>La Question</i> itself became a "near bestseller and a subject of lively debate" in the French nation.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time, the French government also seized "A Victory", an article published in <i>L'Express</i><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in which <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a> outlined the implications of Alleg's book for the French nation.<sup id="cite_ref-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although censored, this essay continued to be distributed clandestinely and later became the preface to the book's English translation. </p><p>As rumors of torture proliferated and public discussion turned increasingly critical, the French government officially banned <i>La Question</i> in hopes of combating France's increasingly tense political atmosphere. Acting on a warrant from the military tribunal which recently began legal action in connection with "attempted demoralization of the Army with intent to harm the defense of the nation", French authorities seized the 7,000 remaining copies at the Éditions de Minuit publishing house on 27 March 1958;<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, they could do nothing about the more than 60,000 copies that had already been sold.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>La Question</i> continued to sell, clandestinely or otherwise, over 162,000 copies in France alone by the close of 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the initial seizure, other leftist French publishers continued production of the book, a defiance that continued well throughout the Algerian War despite the official ban.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the day <i>La Question</i> was seized, the French government released information that the inquiry into the alleged torture of Alleg was nearly completed. They claimed that although doctors had noted scars on M. Alleg's wrists and groin, the officers accused by Alleg continued to deny the charges levied against them, and therefore no charges were brought against the French government.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_trial">The trial</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: The trial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 1957, Henri sent a similar account of his torture from the civil prison in Algiers to both lawyers and judicial authorities in Algeria. At this point in Algiers, rumors were flying in the Algerian press about his disappearance or even death. It was only with Alleg's complaint and after a broad press campaign that Alleg was presented before an examining magistrate, two full months after his arrest.<sup id="cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keep_Out-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The officers accused by M. Alleg publicly denied the charges levied against them. <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lacoste" title="Robert Lacoste">Robert Lacoste</a>, then Minister of Algeria, claimed that an investigation was proceeding to determine the truth of the "allegations."<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The "trial", which was held in November 1957, found Alleg guilty of attacking the external safety of the state and attempting to reconstitute a dissolved league. Military authorities sent in two doctors to examine Alleg; however, no one from outside the French government was allowed to see Henri after his transferral to Lodi.<sup id="cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keep_Out-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This raised suspicions in the public, at least to those who were paying attention. However, as a result of M. Alleg's charges against the paratroopers, the general commanding officer in Algiers ordered an inquiry to be opened against "persons unknown" for "blows and injuries."<sup id="cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keep_Out-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The military judge traveled with Alleg to visit the buildings in which Alleg claimed to be tortured and had Alleg describe the interior from memory in order to substantiate his assertions. Indeed, Alleg was able to describe with a high degree of accuracy several parts of El-Biar, especially the kitchen where torture was known to occur. This suggested that he had truly been mistreated, for, had the interrogation proceeded "normally", Alleg would not have been able to accurately describe the torture room. Despite this evidence that Alleg and others were actually tortured by the French paratroopers at El-Biar, the French government continued to ignore Alleg's demands for justice and put him back into an army jail. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Escape_and_return_to_France">Escape and return to France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Escape and return to France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alleg escaped from prison and made his way to <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a>. With the passing of the <a href="/wiki/%C3%89vian_Accords" title="Évian Accords">Évian Accords</a> in 1962, Alleg returned to France and then Algeria. He helped rebuild the <i>Alger Républicain</i> and continued to publish numerous books and appear in several documentaries. </p><p>Declared <i>persona non grata</i> in Algeria following the 1965 military coup d'état of <a href="/wiki/Houari_Boum%C3%A9dienne" class="mw-redirect" title="Houari Boumédienne">Houari Boumédienne</a>, Alleg moved again to France in the Paris region, where he lived until his death in 2013, aged 91.<sup id="cite_ref-MondeJuly18_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MondeJuly18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Mémoire algérienne: souvenirs de luttes et d'espérances</i> (2005); trans. by Gila Walker as The Algerian Memoirs: Days of Hope and Combat (2011).</li> <li><i>Grande aventure d'Alger républicain</i> (co-authored with Boualem Khalfa and Abdelhamid Benzine, 1987)</li> <li><i>Prisonniers de guerre</i> (1961)</li> <li><i>La Question / The Question</i> (Introd. by Jean-Paul Sartre, 1958)</li> <li><i>Requiem pour l'Oncle Sam</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>U.R.S.S. et les juifs</i> (1989)</li> <li><i>Victorieuse Cuba : de la guérilla au socialisme</i> (Preface by Boualem Khalfa, 1963)</li> <li><i>Red Star and Green Crescent</i>, Progress Publishers, translated into English by Sergei Sossinsky, 1985. (Originally published by Messidor, Paris in 1983.) 230 pages. Listed on abebooks.com</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Torture_during_the_Algerian_War" title="Torture during the Algerian War">Torture during the Algerian War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_France" title="Censorship in France">Censorship in France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 33em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-MondeJuly18-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MondeJuly18_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MondeJuly18_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2013/07/18/henri-alleg-auteur-de-la-question-est-mort_3449495_3382.html">"Henri Alleg, auteur de "La Question", est mort"</a>. <i>Le Monde</i>. 18 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 July</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&rft.atitle=Henri+Alleg%2C+auteur+de+%22La+Question%22%2C+est+mort&rft.date=2013-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fdisparitions%2Farticle%2F2013%2F07%2F18%2Fhenri-alleg-auteur-de-la-question-est-mort_3449495_3382.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCélérierAlleg2014" class="citation journal cs1">Célérier, Patricia-Pia; Alleg, Henri (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/26408902">"An Interview with Henri Alleg"</a>. <i>African Studies Review</i>. <b>57</b> (2): 149–162. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Fasr.2014.52">10.1017/asr.2014.52</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0002-0206">0002-0206</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/26408902">26408902</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144786655">144786655</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=African+Studies+Review&rft.atitle=An+Interview+with+Henri+Alleg&rft.volume=57&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=149-162&rft.date=2014&rft.issn=0002-0206&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144786655%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26408902%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Fasr.2014.52&rft.aulast=C%C3%A9l%C3%A9rier&rft.aufirst=Patricia-Pia&rft.au=Alleg%2C+Henri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26408902&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReid2007" class="citation journal cs1">Reid, Donald (2007-09-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080/07075332.2007.9641136">"Review Article: The Question of Henri Alleg"</a>. <i>The International History Review</i>. <b>29</b> (3): 573–586. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F07075332.2007.9641136">10.1080/07075332.2007.9641136</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0707-5332">0707-5332</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144978907">144978907</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+International+History+Review&rft.atitle=Review+Article%3A+The+Question+of+Henri+Alleg&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=573-586&rft.date=2007-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144978907%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=0707-5332&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F07075332.2007.9641136&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Donald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%2F07075332.2007.9641136&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFجدلية" class="citation web cs1">جدلية, Jadaliyya-. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jadaliyya.com/Details/29299">"Algerian Memories: An Interview with Henri Alleg"</a>. <i>Jadaliyya - جدلية</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-02-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jadaliyya+-+%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9&rft.atitle=Algerian+Memories%3A+An+Interview+with+Henri+Alleg&rft.aulast=%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9&rft.aufirst=Jadaliyya-&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jadaliyya.com%2FDetails%2F29299&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallissot2014" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gallissot, René (2014-02-19), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maitron.fr/spip.php?article153613">"COTTIN Georgette"</a>, <i>Dictionnaire Algérie</i> (in French), Paris: Maitron/Editions de l'Atelier<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-06-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dictionnaire+Alg%C3%A9rie&rft.atitle=COTTIN+Georgette&rft.date=2014-02-19&rft.aulast=Gallissot&rft.aufirst=Ren%C3%A9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmaitron.fr%2Fspip.php%3Farticle153613&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Keep_Out-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Keep_Out_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Algerians Told "Keep Out"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i>The Times</i>. London. Aug 14, 1957.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Algerians+Told+%22Keep+Out%22&rft.date=1957-08-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllegRuscio2018" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Alleg, Gilberte; Ruscio, Alain (2018-12-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/9315">"Gilberte Alleg témoigne…"</a>. <i>Cahiers d'histoire. Revue d'histoire critique</i> (in French) (140): 75–78. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4000%2Fchrhc.9315">10.4000/chrhc.9315</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1271-6669">1271-6669</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:239564680">239564680</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cahiers+d%27histoire.+Revue+d%27histoire+critique&rft.atitle=Gilberte+Alleg+t%C3%A9moigne%E2%80%A6&rft.issue=140&rft.pages=75-78&rft.date=2018-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A239564680%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1271-6669&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.4000%2Fchrhc.9315&rft.aulast=Alleg&rft.aufirst=Gilberte&rft.au=Ruscio%2C+Alain&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.openedition.org%2Fchrhc%2F9315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pressure_For_Algeria_Settlement_1958_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Growing Pressure For Algeria Settlement". <i>The Times</i>. London. 7 Mar 1958.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Growing+Pressure+For+Algeria+Settlement&rft.date=1958-03-07&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"French Seize A Book on Torture Charges". <i>New York Times</i>. 28 March 1957A. p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=French+Seize+A+Book+on+Torture+Charges&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1957-03-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>L'Express</i>, March 7, 1958</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Police Seize Algeria Book Visit To Publisher's Office". <i>The Times</i>. London. 28 Mar 1958.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Police+Seize+Algeria+Book+Visit+To+Publisher%27s+Office&rft.date=1958-03-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Books and Authors". <i>New York Times</i>. p. 27 – via ProQuest.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Books+and+Authors&rft.pages=27&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNichols,_Lewis1959" class="citation news cs1">Nichols, Lewis (25 January 1959). "In and Out of Books". <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=In+and+Out+of+Books&rft.date=1959-01-25&rft.au=Nichols%2C+Lewis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Change Of Mind By Algerian Leaders Reported Readiness For Talks". <i>The Times</i>. No. 54621. London. Nov 18, 1959. p. 10: column B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=Change+Of+Mind+By+Algerian+Leaders+Reported+Readiness+For+Talks&rft.issue=54621&rft.pages=10%3A+column+B&rft.date=1959-11-18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"A Tactical Success For M. Gaillard Independents Brought To Heel". <i>The Times</i>. No. 54112. London. Mar 29, 1958. p. 5: column B.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times&rft.atitle=A+Tactical+Success+For+M.+Gaillard+Independents+Brought+To+Heel&rft.issue=54112&rft.pages=5%3A+column+B&rft.date=1958-03-29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHenri+Alleg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Aussaresses, General Paul, <i>The Battle of the Casbah: Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism in Algeria, 1955–1957</i>. (New York: Enigma Books, 2010) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-929631-30-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-929631-30-8">978-1-929631-30-8</a>.</li> <li>Sartre, Jean-Paul, "A Victory", trans. Azzedine Haddour, in <i>We Have Only This Life to Live: The Selected Essays of Jean-Paul Sartre 1939–1975</i>, ed. Ronald Aronson and Adrian Van Den Hoven (New York: New York Review Books, 2013) 253–65. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59017-493-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59017-493-7">978-1-59017-493-7</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video">Video</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henri_Alleg&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Video"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071113202352/http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=07%2F11%2F05%2F1538212">Interview with Henry Alleg</a> from <i>Democracy Now!</i> program, November 5, 2007</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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