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class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Janaki asal-mulanya gasan Basa Indunisia</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Artikal ini wastu tasadia dalam basa ini. Tarjamahakan artikalnya ka dalam basa lain" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tambah basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ngarankamar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Pian kawa manjanaki wan manyalin asal-mula laman ngini. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="bjn" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{Infobox Bahasa |name=Basa Indonesia |nativename=Bahasa Indonesia |states=[[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Timor Lorosa'é]], [[Brunei]], [[Singapura]] |region=[[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Timor Lorosa'é]], [[Brunei]], [[Singapura]] |speakers=17–30 juta pamandir asli{{br}}total 140–220 juta |rank=56 |familycolor=Austronesia |fam2=[[Rumpun basa Malayu-Polinesia|Malayu-Polinesia]] |fam3=[[Rumpun basa Malayu-Polinesia Inti|Melayu-Polinesia Inti]] |fam4=[[Rumpun basa Sunda-Sulawisi|Sunda-Sulawesi]] |fam5=[[Rumpun basa Melayik|Melayik]] |fam6=[[Bahasa Melayu|Melayu]] |fam7=Melayu Lokal |nation={{flag|Indonesia}} |minority={{flag|Timor Leste}} ---- [[Pakumpulan Bangsa-bangsa Asia Tanggara|ASEAN]] |agency=[[Pusat Bahasa]] |map=[[Barakas:Indunisian Language Map.svg|300px]]{{br}}<small>Keterangan:{{br}}{{color box|#00008B}} Wilayah Basa Indunisia duminan dipandirakan wan sabagai basa rasmi.{{br}}{{color box|#ADD8E6}} Wilayah Basa Indunisia dipandirakan ulih minuritas. |iso1=id|iso2=ind|iso3=ind}} '''Basa Indunisiai''' adalah basa rasmi [[Indunisia|Ripublik Indunisia]]<ref>Butir katalu [[Sumpah Pamuda]], 28 Uktubir 1928</ref> wan basa parsatuan bangsa Indunisia.<ref>Butir katalu [[Sumpah Pamuda]], 28 Uktubir 1928</ref> Basa Indunisia dirasmi'akan pamakaiannya imbah Paruklamasi Kamardikaan Indunisia, pasnya sahari sasudahnya, tasimbaya lawan mulai balakunya kunstitusi. Di [[Timor Lésté]], basa Indunisia ba'andak sabagai basa gawi. Matan unjut janak linguistik, basa Indunisia adalah suatu parian basa Melayu. Dasar nang dipakai adalah basa Melayu Riau matan abad ke-19. Dalam parkambangannya, inya mangalami parubahan marga panggunaanya sabagai basa gawi di lingkungan administrasi kolonial wan babagai parusis pambakuan tumatan panambaian abad ke-20. Pangaranan "Bahasa Indonesia" diawali tumatan dicanangkannya Sumpah pamuda, 28 Uktubir 1928, hagan manghindari kesan "imperialisme basa" apabila ngaran basa Melayu tatap digunakan.<ref>Asmadi T.D. [http://lpds.or.id/jurnalistik_education.php?module=detailbasa&id=20 Arti Tanggal 2 Mei bagi Bahasa Indunisia]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Laman Lembaga Pers Dr. Sutomo. Edisi 08 Februari 2010. diakses 5 Maret 2010.</ref> Parusis ini manyababakan babidanya Bahasa Indonésia wayah ini matan varian basa Malayu nang diguna'akan di Riau maupun Samananjung Malaya. Hingga wayah ini, basa Indunisia marupakan basa nang hidup, nang tarus mahasilakan kata-kata wastur, baik malalui panciptaan maupun panyarapan matan basa banua wan basa asing. Walaupun dipahami wan dituturakan ulih labih matan 90% warga Indunisia, basa Indunisia bukanlah basa uma bagi kabanyakan pamandirnya. Sapalih ganal warga Indunisia mangguna'akan salah asa matan 748 basa nang ada di Indunisia sabagai basa uma.<ref>[http://www.basakita.com/news/depdiknas-terbitkan-peta-basa/ Depdiknas Terbitkan Peta Bahasa]{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Blog BahasaKita 4 Maret 2009, mirror dari berita AntaraOnline edisi 22 Oktober 2008.</ref> Pamandir basa Indunisia rancak mangguna'akan versi sahari-hari (kolokial) wan/atawa mancampuradukakan lawan dialek Malayu lainnya atawa basa umanya. Walaupun damikian, basa Indunisia diguna'akan bangat luas di paguruan-paguruan, di media massa, sastra, parangkat lunak, surat-manyurat rasmi, wan babagai forum publik lainnya,<ref>http://www.ohio.edu/LINGUISTICS/indonesian/index.html ''Why Indunisian is important to learn''. Situs pengajaran basa Indunisia di Ohio State University.</ref> sahingga kawalah diujarakan bahua basa Indunisia diguna'akan ulih sabarataan warga Indunisia. Fonologi dan tata basa basa Indunisia dianggap relatif mudah.<ref>Farber, Barry. J. ''How to learn any language quickly, enjoyably and on your own''. Citadel Press. 1991. </ref> Pandal-pandal nang panting hagan komunikasi dasar hingkat dipalajari wastu dalam kurun waktu babarapa minggu.<ref> Eliot, J., Bickersteth, J. ''Sumatra Handbook''. 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