Home | ICTV

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-H6Y8DH0WQD"></script> <script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag("js", new Date());gtag("set", "developer_id.dMDhkMT", true);gtag("config", "G-H6Y8DH0WQD", {"groups":"default","page_placeholder":"PLACEHOLDER_page_location"});</script> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <style>div#sliding-popup, div#sliding-popup .eu-cookie-withdraw-banner, .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab {background: #0d4bdb} div#sliding-popup.eu-cookie-withdraw-wrapper { background: transparent; } #sliding-popup h1, #sliding-popup h2, #sliding-popup h3, #sliding-popup p, #sliding-popup label, #sliding-popup div, .eu-cookie-compliance-more-button, .eu-cookie-compliance-secondary-button, .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab { color: #ffffff;} .eu-cookie-withdraw-tab { border-color: #ffffff;}</style> <link rel="icon" href="/sites/default/files/favicon-ictv.png" type="image/png" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ictv.global/home" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://ictv.global/node/1850" /> <title>Home | ICTV</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_H3Qipso_TxTjxICbETxVel-GLheQiFH4ocIyTxZt2nk.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJyNk9uOnDAMhl-IQFWpT7CP0Eq9RIaYYE2Io9iZQ5--ZugM7Gjb7RXO5z8H2z8Ds4oWyL3oLaJ0wNIWXFixGV5zOdZAqR1gPIXCNfl-5MilHSpF_3c5F4-fi669zOD58olwgXLX_1OUwXtK4ROV4lV7iBTSgkn_R3wsd4wgcusGEHzEC4pAQHmsE3vLcVr3VoidLzVDbHfiIqWTybmgictij_mFDVa7iE-E9llyJEgjdh_B3uMENWoz2YlwQeEFu0PcXnBYl9IE5hBtq2C3hRb9BEW7spwaGvXcT2Tz1Bl7yTgSyv0eTtaZbk39mPH7lnh78CZDgWCtmuVR2k7amnIdIsmMvpGasUwWd89oa29_mcmcJjdRXLZeKoLVV6V7TmJH9_67IdaDbKIrejcjmMkOdC3bkXdfvn4Ev73CrE6w0PTKhWsZcbRB5sJ7MkQebHxrDeaznZPN1k0IWovZYMfJZTOGS3CmAEqc9lzk8c9JaL1ClWMq8GYRq5nH0555Om0n6kb7JdXZL3Q4_W7Bdys3EZp937Mz4cUta2TcGuGU4mGfMkelwyDueuVs7-ZinmhWsGFp7Zwa8TfW_rac" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://unpkg.com/aos@2.3.1/dist/aos.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_Vb6usq_yAP5PtQLm2CUlHREvsoO8i1ErkEqbCSZjEu8.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJyNk9uOnDAMhl-IQFWpT7CP0Eq9RIaYYE2Io9iZQ5--ZugM7Gjb7RXO5z8H2z8Ds4oWyL3oLaJ0wNIWXFixGV5zOdZAqR1gPIXCNfl-5MilHSpF_3c5F4-fi669zOD58olwgXLX_1OUwXtK4ROV4lV7iBTSgkn_R3wsd4wgcusGEHzEC4pAQHmsE3vLcVr3VoidLzVDbHfiIqWTybmgictij_mFDVa7iE-E9llyJEgjdh_B3uMENWoz2YlwQeEFu0PcXnBYl9IE5hBtq2C3hRb9BEW7spwaGvXcT2Tz1Bl7yTgSyv0eTtaZbk39mPH7lnh78CZDgWCtmuVR2k7amnIdIsmMvpGasUwWd89oa29_mcmcJjdRXLZeKoLVV6V7TmJH9_67IdaDbKIrejcjmMkOdC3bkXdfvn4Ev73CrE6w0PTKhWsZcbRB5sJ7MkQebHxrDeaznZPN1k0IWovZYMfJZTOGS3CmAEqc9lzk8c9JaL1ClWMq8GYRq5nH0555Om0n6kb7JdXZL3Q4_W7Bdys3EZp937Mz4cUta2TcGuGU4mGfMkelwyDueuVs7-ZinmhWsGFp7Zwa8TfW_rac" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_Gg_RHh-5y2YGVuGQsuMojo4woo_jpu6GC3eqSBh6R-8.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJyNk9uOnDAMhl-IQFWpT7CP0Eq9RIaYYE2Io9iZQ5--ZugM7Gjb7RXO5z8H2z8Ds4oWyL3oLaJ0wNIWXFixGV5zOdZAqR1gPIXCNfl-5MilHSpF_3c5F4-fi669zOD58olwgXLX_1OUwXtK4ROV4lV7iBTSgkn_R3wsd4wgcusGEHzEC4pAQHmsE3vLcVr3VoidLzVDbHfiIqWTybmgictij_mFDVa7iE-E9llyJEgjdh_B3uMENWoz2YlwQeEFu0PcXnBYl9IE5hBtq2C3hRb9BEW7spwaGvXcT2Tz1Bl7yTgSyv0eTtaZbk39mPH7lnh78CZDgWCtmuVR2k7amnIdIsmMvpGasUwWd89oa29_mcmcJjdRXLZeKoLVV6V7TmJH9_67IdaDbKIrejcjmMkOdC3bkXdfvn4Ev73CrE6w0PTKhWsZcbRB5sJ7MkQebHxrDeaznZPN1k0IWovZYMfJZTOGS3CmAEqc9lzk8c9JaL1ClWMq8GYRq5nH0555Om0n6kb7JdXZL3Q4_W7Bdys3EZp937Mz4cUta2TcGuGU4mGfMkelwyDueuVs7-ZinmhWsGFp7Zwa8TfW_rac" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/themes/custom/teamplus/css/components/messages.css?srt4fd" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_e-jf9AzkNAKKkBR6Gx9G2lPZ1_kqOohIcZuZUM98Rb4.css?delta=5&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJyNk9uOnDAMhl-IQFWpT7CP0Eq9RIaYYE2Io9iZQ5--ZugM7Gjb7RXO5z8H2z8Ds4oWyL3oLaJ0wNIWXFixGV5zOdZAqR1gPIXCNfl-5MilHSpF_3c5F4-fi669zOD58olwgXLX_1OUwXtK4ROV4lV7iBTSgkn_R3wsd4wgcusGEHzEC4pAQHmsE3vLcVr3VoidLzVDbHfiIqWTybmgictij_mFDVa7iE-E9llyJEgjdh_B3uMENWoz2YlwQeEFu0PcXnBYl9IE5hBtq2C3hRb9BEW7spwaGvXcT2Tz1Bl7yTgSyv0eTtaZbk39mPH7lnh78CZDgWCtmuVR2k7amnIdIsmMvpGasUwWd89oa29_mcmcJjdRXLZeKoLVV6V7TmJH9_67IdaDbKIrejcjmMkOdC3bkXdfvn4Ev73CrE6w0PTKhWsZcbRB5sJ7MkQebHxrDeaznZPN1k0IWovZYMfJZTOGS3CmAEqc9lzk8c9JaL1ClWMq8GYRq5nH0555Om0n6kb7JdXZL3Q4_W7Bdys3EZp937Mz4cUta2TcGuGU4mGfMkelwyDueuVs7-ZinmhWsGFp7Zwa8TfW_rac" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Sans+Pro:400,700,900,400italic,700italic,900italic&subset=latin,greek" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400,400italic,700,300,700italic&subset=latin-ext,latin,greek" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=PT+Serif:400,700,400italic,700italic&subset=latin,latin-ext" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Source+Code+Pro&subset=latin,latin-ext" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_XbgL9BvFvoF9DKTSv-hzi6V6-PC7d8aLXfRF6Hcbg44.css?delta=10&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJyNk9uOnDAMhl-IQFWpT7CP0Eq9RIaYYE2Io9iZQ5--ZugM7Gjb7RXO5z8H2z8Ds4oWyL3oLaJ0wNIWXFixGV5zOdZAqR1gPIXCNfl-5MilHSpF_3c5F4-fi669zOD58olwgXLX_1OUwXtK4ROV4lV7iBTSgkn_R3wsd4wgcusGEHzEC4pAQHmsE3vLcVr3VoidLzVDbHfiIqWTybmgictij_mFDVa7iE-E9llyJEgjdh_B3uMENWoz2YlwQeEFu0PcXnBYl9IE5hBtq2C3hRb9BEW7spwaGvXcT2Tz1Bl7yTgSyv0eTtaZbk39mPH7lnh78CZDgWCtmuVR2k7amnIdIsmMvpGasUwWd89oa29_mcmcJjdRXLZeKoLVV6V7TmJH9_67IdaDbKIrejcjmMkOdC3bkXdfvn4Ev73CrE6w0PTKhWsZcbRB5sJ7MkQebHxrDeaznZPN1k0IWovZYMfJZTOGS3CmAEqc9lzk8c9JaL1ClWMq8GYRq5nH0555Om0n6kb7JdXZL3Q4_W7Bdys3EZp937Mz4cUta2TcGuGU4mGfMkelwyDueuVs7-ZinmhWsGFp7Zwa8TfW_rac" /> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_B3V0KXEgpcwfBfslV5RT11xFZ08Bh0Ix51Bne5cRnuA.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJxtkdFuwyAMRX8oKR-xT9ikPSKX3CZeCUbYZO3fN8naRpp4Aesc4II5i5haoezV7hHqSPRUMIuhC5IMN6sU3VBqpng6SB85XbVD9UHkylinOUemFOBasBtFxghPieLdOKj7D14rguLp1uqbDGWmcu042OIvnAZvE7xmBIbuAZKQzG3qa8Lnn_h48U6NjHVPfD7iIJ3WjHJhndy7ajEPUk5jU02yoPDali2r4XWmGDUUILX9Vmk9Ny-z2SzKxtLebVLD9DzdQGu3q7rz608PdOEbhn4CDSgH5dRnGtEnWnikPeTtTCQa525h_KrbxxP90O0BYpbhJg"></script> </head> <body class="layout-no-sidebars mt-color-scheme-blue mt-patterns-disabled mt-style-oval mt-style-button-global mt-style-form-global mt-style-image-global mt-style-menu-global mt-style-custom-global mt-link-style-animated-icon-2 wide hff-05 pff-02 sff-05 slff-05 paragraph-responsive-typography-enabled fixed-header-enabled--scroll-up fixed-header-enabled slideout-side-right page-node-1850 path-frontpage page-node-type-page"> <a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link"> Skip to main content </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <div class="page-container"> <div class="page-top-container"> <div class="header-container"> <div class="clearfix header-top-highlighted region--dark-colored-background region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings"> <div class="container "> <div class="clearfix header-top-highlighted__container" > <div class="row d-flex align-items-center"> <div class="col-12"> <div class="clearfix header-top-highlighted__section header-top-highlighted-second"> <div class="region region-header-top-highlighted-second"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-teamplus-account-menu-menu" id="block-teamplus-account-menu" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-menu navigation menu--account" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <h2 class="visually-hidden" id="block-teamplus-account-menu-menu">User account menu</h2> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=teamplus_account_menu:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|menu:menu=account:langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en" data-contextual-token="_eo-RcchQrgxlwlOGWpOjeVHpKnnKoDPR4-tw2rDwfI" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <ul class="clearfix menu"> <li class="menu-item"> <a href="/user/login" data-drupal-link-system-path="user/login">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix header-top region--default-background region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings"> <div class="container-fluid "> <div class="clearfix header-top__container" > <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-1 col-lg-1"> <div class="clearfix header-top__section header-top-first"> <div class="region region-header-top-first"> <div id="block-ictvlogp" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content435a092b-f2e0-4b0c-8c6d-6029db462e76" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=ictvlogp:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=120:changed=1656692158&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="UvKebenHLomyA--FK_on3iyTYFRkbu4zZ6jV85htR6E" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div><a href="https://ictv.global/"><img alt="ICTV" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="3538e5f4-8cf1-41ac-b3f0-5bfdc84da226" display="inline-block" src="/sites/default/files/inline-images/ictvLogo-head.png" width="75" height="146" loading="lazy"></a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-11 col-lg-11"> <div class="clearfix header-top__section header-top-second"> <div class="region region-header-top-second"> <div id="block-mainnavigation" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-superfish block-superfishmain" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=mainnavigation:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|menu:menu=main:langcode=en" data-contextual-token="Lulo47qsBM3wR348SeIpL3tp1Vl4QV-XQg2eKdPBlro" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <ul id="superfish-main" class="menu sf-menu sf-main sf-horizontal sf-style-white"> <li id="main-menu-link-content4559e473-180c-4e59-9fac-1d5b2cb47dc6" class="active-trail sf-no-children"><a href="/" title="" class="is-active">Home</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentb6eac205-7b9d-4cec-8b25-ce15ff81c27d" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">About</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content072db0b3-ba74-4381-ae47-2983d6f7030f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/about/taxonomy" title="">About Taxonomic Classification</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content5070464d-ace4-4917-abeb-59f9f78488cd" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">About the ICTV</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-contentf9bb370e-9742-4a7e-86b7-cc121ba4ad72" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/about/charge" title="">Charge to the ICTV</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contente5d8973a-670d-4d84-93d7-7d82c9b9f9e5" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/about/statutes" title="">Statutes</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentda85f847-48a2-419f-9fb7-3468e271d292" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/about/code" title="">Code</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content2b9a1150-5e71-4413-bc27-67941af0d5c1" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/about/organization" title="">Organization</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content05c18ebd-38f0-4c47-9363-2aa1c0a59564" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/Ictv_history" title="">ICTV History</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-contente2a9e234-f285-4ecd-8de5-af7864be362a" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Membership</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content20f1ebb8-a526-4eaf-995d-d6031e90b070" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/members" title="">Membership</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentd23a0b76-33f1-48e3-ba31-b707243901f3" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/members/ec-members" title="">Executive Committee</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentc0504499-a48d-4bad-8fbd-03414e82634f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/members/history" title="">Exec Comm History</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content03bb72b5-109c-403f-9a9b-51d0cb77e717" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/members/life" title="">Life Members</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contente38ab8de-0bea-473b-8951-cb52c9e7401f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/members/national" title="">National Members</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentac3e210e-6dc0-4f06-97c4-123c9b34b193" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/members/support" title="">Support Personnel</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentd8a5591e-7bf7-4e1d-9eb2-2e5a1bcf08f4" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/study-groups" title="">Study Groups</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content337c65df-f7aa-4e6a-bc01-103b01640b38" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/updates" title="">Recent Updates</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-content5a13ada2-5e24-45af-8328-f4c4f02a27a4" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Taxonomy</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content0a38201e-7fc8-473b-988d-afc86acf1a81" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy" title="">Taxonomy browser</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content3b2d4b6a-3195-4651-82bb-38c7532d5d33" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy/visual-browser" title="">Visual Taxonomy Browser</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contenta5cb238d-f70d-4f1d-8349-a00a77ab110f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy/find_the_species" title="">Find the Species</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentecd4fe85-9460-4d0b-8534-4a38c6630f2f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy/history" title="">Release History</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content045e7ccd-6ed5-4ae9-bea4-4ec1c25a1cb0" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/msl" title="">Master Species Lists</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content8a3e3bac-08f9-4107-901f-69aeca5a6618" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/vmr" title="">Virus Metadata Resource</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentad173cea-20e9-4078-b260-5e189df23168" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy/etymology" title="">Taxon Name Etymology</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content6d5e997e-e21d-4369-9e0a-654c83b2260a" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Proposals</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content312b6fad-85c4-40a7-b882-cc2550b72e98" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/proposals/approved" title="">Approved Proposals</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content7160214a-ee2a-4077-8b15-6f4ea723b5f1" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/proposals/pending" title="">Pending Proposals</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-content4c422041-c02f-4cf1-b871-f6ccdae573ed" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/taxonomy/templates" title="">Proposal Template Files</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentdf2ea11b-808b-4248-884f-38571284c93c" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Report</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content6e7986e2-c9d6-4f20-badd-4b1f83833bce" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Current Report Chapters</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content84d6a8db-5fb5-40b5-9a07-fa56d79a94aa" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/report" title="">Chapter List: Image</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentde7a89ad-9a8b-4337-9d01-0db1fe7e3c0f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/report/genome" title="">Chapter List: Text</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-content53b21a50-2faa-42a3-bf24-8e4785d63e68" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/report/about" title="">About the ICTV Report</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content60f4e80c-83b0-4157-ac3a-8245c0466f07" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/report/chapter/information/information/diagrams" title="">Virion Diagrams</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentb611b5fc-9929-402c-96b3-abdf8ff24ab0" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/virus-properties" title="">Virus Properties</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentbc134979-4986-43f6-93de-5c9b0c47611c" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/report/genome/information" title="">Help and Information</a></li><li id="main-views-viewviewsmsl-downloadpage-7" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/templates" title="">Report Templates</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content602a14af-fdf5-4d74-b5f5-efd9db151538" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/report_9th" title="">Past (9th) Report Chapters</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentdb77cee3-92aa-484a-8bc2-2e26f26957c1" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Information</span><ul><li id="main-views-viewviewsmsl-downloadpage-2" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/info" title="">General Information</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentfa02e8ce-3ec1-4d1d-b626-5803505a5294" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Information Reports</span><ul><li id="main-views-viewviewsmsl-downloadpage-3" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/binomial_nomenclature" title="">Binomial Nomenclature</a></li><li id="main-views-viewviewsmsl-downloadpage-4" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/ec_files" title="">EC Meeting Reports</a></li><li id="main-views-viewviewsmsl-downloadpage-5" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/plenary_sessions" title="">Plenary Session Reports</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-views-viewviewsmt-showcases-gridpage-1" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/meetings" title="">Meeting Reports</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content677c21c4-231c-4bff-ad41-a2f9fede10b8" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/news" title="">News</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content46b4bf3b-d0dc-41e0-aa10-eba8203e3f08" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/files/newsletters" title="">Newsletters</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content8be6ceb1-e7aa-44e4-8372-2c5a1d2a65b7" class="menuparent"><a href="/sg_wiki" title="" class="menuparent">Study Group Info</a><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content8be6ceb1-e7aa-44e4-8372-2c5a1d2a65b7--2" class="sf-clone-parent sf-no-children"><a href="/sg_wiki" title="">Study Group Info</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentf07bb339-7930-4d73-be68-d28b30aa38fd" class="sf-clone-parent sf-no-children"><a href="/sg_wiki/flaviviridae/hepacivirus" title="">Flaviviridae: HCV</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content967b518b-a96c-4e40-a85b-d23906f1280f" class="sf-clone-parent sf-no-children"><a href="/sg_wiki/hepeviridae" title="">Hepeviridae Study Group</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentef4105e6-a7a5-4143-8601-438b31188abc" class="sf-clone-parent sf-no-children"><a href="/sg_wiki/picornaviridae" title="">Picornaviridae Study Group</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-contented8687a3-79aa-4223-9d43-01af9af13ea0" class="sf-no-children"><a href="https://www.springer.com/journal/705/updates/18970520" title="" class="sf-external">Virology Division News</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content4a701cf5-6adf-47c0-aca4-0decdafa1ddc" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/information/virology" title="">History of Virology</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-content4d9f3260-bff5-449b-b037-fe6395d0e939" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Forums</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content16c20cc0-b4d6-46fe-b01e-c2848e8d38fa" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/forum" title="">All Forums</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content92523956-516d-4861-af9c-ab509c185788" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/discussions/general-forum" title="">General Discussions</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content187fbd6e-0436-475f-b8f2-385fc8c4c47c" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/discussions/taxonomy-forum" title="">Taxonomic Discussions</a></li><li id="main-views-viewviewsmsl-downloadpage-8" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/forum/archive" title="">Forum Archive</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-content4f10c5ff-3faa-48b7-ae0b-d60412052240" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Help</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content818fca4e-4d68-45f2-9525-bf97bebe02f9" class="sf-no-children"><a href="mailto:info@ictv.global" title="" class="sf-external">Email ICTV Help</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content0d2c86c2-2c4e-42f1-8b0d-107e5b14a266" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/faqs" title="">FAQs</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content73146dc8-b331-4d82-a8c1-bb2d9bb34425" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">How-To videos</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content4b8954dc-fa4d-4952-9288-10fde65c903f" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/help/MSL-Intro" title="">What is the ICTV Master Species List?</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content481af600-5275-441b-b9ad-068daffff607" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/help/taxonomy_browser" title="">Using the Taxonomy Browser</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentbd264ae5-bedc-4afc-8ea6-0ba5e419dbc9" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/help/finding_species_names" title="">How to Find a Virus Species Name</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content8f8e69b8-3256-4306-849d-6f29ff30f63b" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/help/vmr/find_species_name" title="">Finding a species name using the VMR</a></li><li id="main-menu-link-content36beb5f1-4c25-43be-8420-77ef8210f935" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/help/ICTV-Report" title="">Using the ICTV Report</a></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-contentfb817d58-524a-463b-82a2-9c50afd998a4" class="menuparent"><span title="" class="menuparent nolink">Webinar</span><ul><li id="main-menu-link-content65f33c8e-9cb8-4ba1-b61d-ac4aba950805" class="sf-no-children"><a href="/webinar/video" title="">Webinar on Virus Taxonomy</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="main-menu-link-content30994362-927d-45dd-b22c-217d1760916d" class="sf-no-children"><span title="" class="nolink">‏‏‎ ‎</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="system-messages clearfix"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <div class="region region-system-messages"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content-top" class="clearfix content-top region--bright-background region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="clearfix content-top__container" > <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <div class="content-top__section"> <div class="region region-content-top"> <div id="block-ictvtitle-2" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-contentb1dac328-cd0c-49c7-8b16-1d77c5797394" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=ictvtitle_2:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=118:changed=1739489401&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="SwWoj3NMco-TKudkXLhVHL8YmcQmtOu2mM2FQqXnRHE" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="container"><div class="row row-cols-lg-1 "><div class="col"><h2 class="text-align-center display-4"><span style="color:#003680;">International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses: ICTV</span></h2><p class="text-align-center h4 text-muted"><img src="/system/files/inline-images/Webinar.png" data-entity-uuid="08b425f1-d7ec-45d9-9ae2-4597990b0f85" data-entity-type="file" alt="Webinar" width="145" height="64" loading="lazy"> <a href="https://uab.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_AzWnkjvXR7-d72h9FlDgjQ">Register</a> for the <a href="/news/webinar_20250311">ICTV Webinar</a> on searching for virus and taxon data, March 11, 2025</p></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content-top-highlighted" class="clearfix content-top-highlighted region--bright-background region--no-separator region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="clearfix content-top-highlighted__container" > <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <div class="content-top-highlighted__section"> <div class="region region-content-top-highlighted"> <div id="block-mainfeatures" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content7dfbaebf-a322-462c-bf02-4c2973c0d0a0" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=mainfeatures:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=22:changed=1738361273&ds_bundle=mt_icon_features&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="ImcjMERwvowfReaz5-XJ9eySqNffWTSfepilmGLHXbg" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-title field--type-text field--label-hidden field__item"><h2 class="text-align-center">Official Taxonomic Resources</h2></div> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-item field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> </div> <div class="feature__image"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay"> <a class="overlay-target-link" href="/taxonomy"></a> <span class="overlay-inner"> </span> </span> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mt_large/public/custom-blocks/taxonomy.png?itok=RxuSoBSV" width="1350" height="730" alt="Taxonomy Browser" title="Taxonomy Browser" class="image-style-mt-large" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/taxonomy">ICTV Taxonomy Browser</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;caret-color:rgb(0, 0, 0);color:rgb(0, 0, 0);display:inline !important;float:none;font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:auto;text-align:start;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:auto;word-spacing:0px;">Search and browse the virus taxonomy</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> </div> <div class="feature__image"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay"> <a class="overlay-target-link" href="/msl"></a> <span class="overlay-inner"> </span> </span> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mt_large/public/custom-blocks/ictvLogo-MSL_0.png?itok=NmM1ICqn" width="1350" height="730" alt="MSL" title="MSL" class="image-style-mt-large" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/msl">Master Species List</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;caret-color:rgb(0, 0, 0);color:rgb(0, 0, 0);display:inline !important;float:none;font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:auto;text-align:start;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:auto;word-spacing:0px;">MSL: Spreadsheet of all current species</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> </div> <div class="feature__image"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay"> <a class="overlay-target-link" href="/vmr"></a> <span class="overlay-inner"> </span> </span> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/mt_large/public/custom-blocks/ictvLogo-VMR_0.png?itok=wniGD2qZ" width="1350" height="730" alt="VMR" title="VMR" class="image-style-mt-large" /> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/vmr">Virus Metadata Resource</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p><span style="-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;caret-color:rgb(0, 0, 0);color:rgb(0, 0, 0);display:inline !important;float:none;font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:auto;text-align:start;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;widows:auto;word-spacing:0px;">VMR: Virus exemplars for every species </span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-teamplus-ftstitle" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content149e82d8-2ae3-4e8f-ba48-555b67af1f67" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=teamplus_ftstitle:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=146:changed=1738339795&ds_bundle=raw_code&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="8a74J0c0hfxs_-ikCv7MzmJRrIIWqTXC_UJTr4mnDIw" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h3 class="text-align-center">Find the Species</h3> <p class="text-align-center">Search for a current taxon name by typing in a virus name, isolate name, abbreviation, etc.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-teamplus-ictvfindthespeciescomponentblock" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-ictv-find-the-species-component block-ictv-find-the-species-component-block" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=teamplus_ictvfindthespeciescomponentblock:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en" data-contextual-token="CQTyXZoCrGO2kUfOzpb8PDQj02Pwc1_li_jP8NeEsBU" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div id="ictv_virus_name_lookup_container" class="ictv-custom"></div> </div> </div> <div class="views-element-container contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-views block-views-blockitems-of-interest-block-2" id="block-views-block-items-of-interest-block-2" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=views_block__items_of_interest_block_2:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|entity.view.edit_form:view=items_of_interest:location=block&name=items_of_interest&display_id=block_2&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="ZER5vVhbop1XiLZL9zCI_ef8UjTCUvtwszni8fXqcMQ" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div><div class="contextual-region view view-items-of-interest view-id-items_of_interest view-display-id-block_2 js-view-dom-id-f4a4cff0f02355d17f377d3e91e5b7d9507287aed5547c82c2f3e76011396d64"> <div data-contextual-id="entity.view.edit_form:view=items_of_interest:location=block&name=items_of_interest&display_id=block_2&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="dAtP35vYt3h7dcJY6OSZsVaxlTAksES5SfGju4Z_K4Y" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="view-header"> <h2 class="text-align-center">News</h2> </div> <div class="view-content"> <div> <ul class="row list-unstyled mb-0"> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="3162" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=3162:changed=1739399813&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="Ui5XkY1HWebwegrfr2Oa-e7MDB2Y6DOmCoxwBmjGK74" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/news/webinar_20250311"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/Webinar.png" width="754" height="335" alt="Webinar" title="Webinar" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/news/webinar_20250311" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">How to find information on viruses and virus taxonomy</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>ICTV Webinar: March 11, 2025 10:00 AM CDT; 15:00 UTC. <a href="https://uab.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_AzWnkjvXR7-d72h9FlDgjQ">Register</a></p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/news/webinar_20250311">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="3149" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=3149:changed=1734204841&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="6rci6kvySzJ4USVxBk_nbBWRS-lZVXtpAYaqoPCBxtk" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/news/find_the_species"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/Find-the-Species.png" width="756" height="337" alt="Find the Species" title="Find the Species" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/news/find_the_species" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Find the Species</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/taxonomy/find_the_species">Find the Species</a>: A new  tool to find a species name starting with all or part of a virus name.</p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/news/find_the_species">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="3132" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=3132:changed=1732561013&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="bF7SsFzSuZvughoPVzrGRu9rGMSbPm4CQScvY6LrPyI" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/news/Marc_van_Regenmorte"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/MVR_0.png" width="754" height="335" alt="Marc van Regenmortel" title="Marc van Regenmortel" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/news/Marc_van_Regenmorte" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Remembering Marc van Regenmortel</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The life and contributions of Marc H. V. van Regenmortel</p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/news/Marc_van_Regenmorte">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="2983" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=2983:changed=1732121941&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="yicUwtts5chUFPhKlcDRbPUENJ5hGCMT4qlEOAwWBfo" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/news/vmr_release_1124"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/VMR-NEW-News.png" width="755" height="335" alt="VMR" title="VMR" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/news/vmr_release_1124" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">New Release:<br>Virus Metadata Resource</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>A New <a href="/vmr">VMR</a> (v4) now available for MSL39.v4</p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/news/vmr_release_1124">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="2935" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=2935:changed=1732121750&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="GcsBWyrh0mjp-c4pT9abDaHzqcrlWPBGtRubSlsVuLw" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/news/taxonomy_2023_v4"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/MSL-NEW-News.png" width="755" height="335" alt="MSL" title="MSL" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/news/taxonomy_2023_v4" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Error Correction Release: MSL39v4</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a href="/msl">Version 4</a> of taxonomy release MSL39 is now available.</p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/news/taxonomy_2023_v4">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="2944" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=2944:changed=1724943038&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="NIK3V8UVWR5g27NBokXuLbSzyBvhdgtUN3h-2Y_1Ii4" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/node/2944"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/VProp_1.png" width="754" height="335" alt="Virion Properties" title="Virion Properties" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/node/2944" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Virus Properties</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Now Available: A table of <a href="/virus-properties">virus properties by family</a></p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/node/2944">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="2933" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=2933:changed=1730251655&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="XGEWZ8DGXWFl2-aXGRTc08g0XqNNIw9fcj5Di7sPkHU" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/node/2933"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/Virion_diagrams.png" width="754" height="334" alt="Virion Diagrams" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/node/2933" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Virion Diagrams</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>View <a href="/virion_diagrams">virion morphology diagrams</a> by host and genome type</p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/node/2933">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> <li class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 views-row"> <article data-history-node-id="2905" class="contextual-region node node--type-mt-service node--promoted node--sticky node--view-mode-mt-teaser-tile mt-mobile-layout-1-col region--default-background mt-style-custom-all"> <div data-contextual-id="node:node=2905:changed=1715718152&ds_bundle=mt_service&ds_view_mode=mt_teaser_tile&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="moLC_hCRmq06aRskVv5dDKGTKMe7ltwCEakhJGiRLfY" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="teaser-tile-image-container"> <div class="teaser-tile-image"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-srv-teaser-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="overlay-container"> <span class="overlay overlay--colored"> <a class="overlay-target-link image-popup" href="/news/search-visual-browser"></a> </span> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/services/Visual-search.png" width="754" height="335" alt="Visual Browser" title="Visual Browser" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="p-4 mt-teaser-tile-card"> <div class="row align-items-center mb-2"> <h4 class="mt-0 mb-0 node__title col"> <a href="/news/search-visual-browser" rel="bookmark"><span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Visual Taxonomy Browser Search</span> </a> </h4> </div> <div class="node__content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-srv-subheader-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>New: Taxonomy name search using  the <a href="/taxonomy/visual-browser">visual taxonomy browser</a></p></div> </div> <a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/news/search-visual-browser">Read more</a> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="more-link"><a href="/news" class="mt-link-stylable">View all news</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-mt-business-teamplus-greatfeaturesataglance" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-contentbdba9355-2aa9-4f5d-b9ef-f7932e8e3ea7" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=mt_business_teamplus_greatfeaturesataglance:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=47:changed=1738361330&ds_bundle=mt_icon_features&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="CFLZPFEp8IGwYsU_oumdL0Xp6sCYUOnYlPcjQW3nvR4" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-title field--type-text field--label-hidden field__item"><h2 class="text-align-center">Other Useful Resources </h2></div> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-item field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items row justify-content-center"> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-network-wired" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/taxonomy/visual-browser">Visual Browser</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Browse current and past taxonomy releases visually</p> </div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/taxonomy/visual-browser">Current taxonomy</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-book-atlas" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/report">ICTV Report</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Information on virus taxa and their member viruses</p> </div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/report">Report Chapters</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-virus" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/ictv-virus-taxonomy-profiles">Taxonomy Profiles</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Journal of General Virology: ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profiles</p> </div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/ictv-virus-taxonomy-profiles">JGV Profiles</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-pen-to-square" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/node/1846">Proposal Submission</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Templates used to submit<br>taxonomic proposals</p></div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/node/1846">Proposal Templates</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-database" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/nar/gkx932">About the ICTV</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Virus taxonomy<br>the database of the ICTV</p></div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/nar/gkx932">Learn about the ICTV</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="far fa-bullhorn" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="https://www.springer.com/journal/705/updates/18970520">Virology Division News</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>News of interest from the ICTV<br>and Archives of Virology</p></div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="https://www.springer.com/journal/705/updates/18970520">AoV VDN</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-square-info" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/sitemap">Site Map</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>A site-wide map of all menu links and resources</p> </div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/sitemap">Navigating menus</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-6 field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-icon-features paragraph--view-mode--mt-tile region--default-background mt-style-custom-all p-4"> <div class="feature"> <div class="feature__icon "> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-if-fa-icon field--type-fontawesome-icon field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="fontawesome-icons"> <div class="fontawesome-icon"> <i class="fas fa-calendar-lines-pen" data-fa-transform="" data-fa-mask="" style="--fa-primary-color: #000000; --fa-secondary-color: #000000;"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h4 class="feature__title"><a href="/updates">Web Site Updates</a></h4> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-mt-if-body field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>A list of recent updates to web site content</p> </div> <div class="feature__link"><a class="mt-link-stylable mb-0" href="/updates">Recent updates</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-ictvhelpemail" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content4b6cbdf5-bafc-4561-b9e7-1a02a8131561" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=ictvhelpemail:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=130:changed=1660742099&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="fl23o3pJPZkSwPmuf3N1YTXV0w_bU9dEOtGFt61HGhc" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-center"><span style="font-size: 20px;"><span class="fontawesome-icon-inline"><i class="fas fa-question-circle fa-2x" data-fa-transform="down-3"></i> </span> </span>For questions or help, send an email to <a href="mailto:info@ictv.global">info@ictv.global</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="main-content" class="clearfix main-content region--bright-background region--no-separator"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="clearfix main-content__container"> <div class="row"> <section class="col-12 col-xl-8 ms-xl-auto me-xl-auto pe-xl-5 ps-xl-5"> <div class="clearfix main-content__section region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings" > <div class="region region-content"> <div id="block-teamplus-content" class="clearfix block block-system block-system-main-block"> <div class="content"> <article data-history-node-id="1850" class="contextual-region node node--type-page node--view-mode-full clearfix"> <div class="node__container"> <div class="node__main-content clearfix"> <div class="_none"><div class="container-fluid"> <div class="layout row layout-builder__layout"> <div class="col-12"> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="highlighted-top" class="clearfix highlighted-top region--bright-background region--separator-incline-diagonal region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings"> <div class="container"> <div class="clearfix highlighted-top__container" > <div class="row"> <div class="col-12"> <div class="clearfix highlighted-top__section"> <div class="region region-highlighted-top"> <div id="block-support" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content8efe0864-424c-4b10-a176-53c31899785d" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=support:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=117:changed=1709678707&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="q6Y9T4sjUR6Ukx743K-ewt6GpihtweBi_OYREkQEHR4" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h1 class="text-align-center">Support</h1><p>ICTV gratefully acknowledges financial support from the <a href="http://www.asv.org/">American Society for Virology</a>, <a href="http://www.microbiologysociety.org/">Microbiology Society</a>, the <a href="http://www.iums.org/">Virology Division of IUMS</a>, <a href="http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/">Wellcome</a>, the <a href="https://avs.org.au">Australasian Virology Society</a>, the <a href="https://sfv-virologie.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="Société Française de Virologie (SFV)">Société Française de Virologie (SFV)</a>, the <a href="https://www.biobio.org/en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="Finnish Biochemical, Biophysical, and Microbiological Society / Societas Biochemica, Biophysica et Microbiologica Fenniae">Finnish Biochemical, Biophysical, and Microbiological Society / Societas Biochemica, Biophysica et Microbiologica Fenniae</a>, and the <a href="https://siv-isv.org">Italian Society for Virology</a>. ICTV also very gratefully acknowledges the support it receives from all its Executive Committee members, Study Group members and National Representatives who volunteer a huge amount of their time and financial support to ensure that ICTV continues to function for the good of virology. We would also like to thank Donald Dempsey and Curtis Hendrickson from the University of Alabama at Birmingham for their work on the development of the web site and taxonomy database.</p></div> </div> </div> <div id="block-logos" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content15fda1cb-b838-4811-8b77-7b22584e89c2 block-mt-logo-links mt-logo-links-small" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=logos:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=2:changed=1709678630&ds_bundle=mt_logo_links&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="YmuQhc5r9uXKD_f6N_RcaqTEN8EUg0k7w7uGYUtMB_E" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-logo-links-logo field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items row justify-content-center text-center"> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="http://www.asv.org/" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/ASV-large.png" width="1562" height="780" alt="American Society for Virology" title="American Society for Virology" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/wellcome-logo-black.3.png" width="534" height="613" alt="Wellcome" title="Wellcome" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="http://www.microbiologysociety.org/" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/Microbiology_Society-125.png" width="1125" height="313" alt="Microbiology Society" title="Microbiology Society" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="http://www.iums.org/" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/IUMS.3.png" width="1112" height="1298" alt="IUMS Virology Division" title="IUMS Virology Division" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="https://avs.org.au/" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/AVS-logo-High-Res-resized.png" width="400" height="140" alt="Australasian Virology Society" title="Australasian Virology Society" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="https://sfv-virologie.org" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/SFV-logo.png" width="722" height="285" alt="Société Française de Virologie (SFV)" title="Société Française de Virologie (SFV)" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="https://www.biobio.org/en" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/biobio_logo_2.png" width="532" height="627" alt="Finnish Biochemical, Biophysical, and Microbiological Society" title="Finnish Biochemical, Biophysical, and Microbiological Society" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field__item col-6 col-lg-auto position-relative"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--mt-image-link paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="logo-container"> <a href="https://siv-isv.org" target="_blank" ><span class="sr-only">target link</span></a> <div class="field field--name-field-mt-il-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/custom-blocks/logo-siv-isv-80.png" width="164" height="80" alt="The Italian Society for Virology" title="The Italian Society for Virology" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footers-container"> <div id="subfooter" class="clearfix subfooter region--shade-background region--no-separator region--no-block-paddings region--no-paddings"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="clearfix subfooter__container"> <div class="row align-items-center"> <div class="col-12 text-center"> <div class="clearfix subfooter__section subfooter-first"> <div class="region region-sub-footer-first"> <div id="block-ictvtitlesmall" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-contentf0184816-f30a-42b5-8789-e2d8f7c97e1c" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=ictvtitlesmall:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=121:changed=1651158082&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="JV9VC_WaL2eSafq4ZjPpNM_S2KjhDnytwHmGFt5avWg" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><h4 class="text-left">International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses</h4> </div> </div> </div> <div class="search-block-form google-cse contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-search container-inline" data-drupal-selector="search-block-form" id="block-searchform" role="search" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=searchform:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en" data-contextual-token="JkIvlyRqm2bilgNPM3sIFaLm7bzQDG55cdqRU9HET1U" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <form action="/search/google" method="get" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8"> <div class="js-form-item form-item js-form-type-search form-type-search js-form-item-keys form-item-keys form-no-label"> <label for="edit-keys" class="visually-hidden">Search</label> <input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for." placeholder="Search ICTV web site..." data-drupal-selector="edit-keys" type="search" id="edit-keys" name="keys" value="" size="15" maxlength="128" class="form-search" /> </div> <div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input class="search-form__submit button js-form-submit form-submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" type="submit" id="edit-submit" value="Search" /> </div> </form> </div> <div id="block-licensenihacknowledgement" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-contentc7d36cc0-e40f-4d74-88cb-bb059f352ace" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=licensenihacknowledgement:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=27:changed=1660104327&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="0rIVRrRh2pX5QjnhbdFQCWZqjddpeQONP_M12Zvaugg" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-1"> </div> <div class="col-sm"> <p class="h6 text-align-center"><small>Unless otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" rel="license noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License</a></small></p> </div> <div class="col-sm"> <p class="h6 text-align-center"><small>Support is provided by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, U.S. National Institutes of Health, Award U24AI162625</small></p> </div> <div class="col-sm-1"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-copyright" class="contextual-region settings-tray-editable clearfix block block-block-content block-block-content6badfc64-8e94-40e8-973e-640993454b1a" data-drupal-settingstray="editable"> <div data-contextual-id="block:block=copyright:has_overrides=0&langcode=en|settings_tray::langcode=en|block_content:block_content=132:changed=1736460225&ds_bundle=basic&ds_view_mode=default&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="tWmOgSeKInGM7wiLj3JsGZoEUBc7ajFjsgQY9YSyGRs" data-drupal-ajax-container=""></div> <div class="content"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p> Copyright © 2025 (ICTV)  |  <a href="/privacy">Privacy</a>  |  <a href="/disclaimer">Disclaimer</a>  |   <a href="mailto:info@ictv.global" style="text-decoration:none;" ><i class="fal fa-envelope"></i>  </a> </p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/1850","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":true,"currentLanguage":"en","currentQuery":{"page":"6"}},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJyNVNuunDAM_CGyVJX6BecTWqmPyAQD7oY4ip299Otr2AvsEe32CWdmMGYY0zKraIbUiF4DSp1CGSgeWvDHIXOJXeM5cD60hUJXtX-Tc-7wvejSyAgdn98IJ8iL_p-iBF1HcXijEp85hAb7Hr3KG7HiRRsINMQJo_6PeOuNDyByrVsQfNQTisCA8jhH7ozjON9bINRdLgnCYUVcoHg0OWc0cZ5smN9YYbEH8ZHQLlMKBNFjvQc2HfZQgla9dYQzCk9Yb-rDGdv5KNXAPARsIEK4KnmpPwMPhRe8c1b9BEUbKh8r8npqerJ46IiNJPSEskzC0byrZ-rHiN9vxMcDrxJkGMzMUR4vvyKHElNpA8mIXSUKSrKMdheuSCUlYe5NWD-rPaxBEIvILjXyCTOZ7zbUHi_mfbD0IMZ9fg5Dcx5JcZ-fKynt7rAzm1hIife7Kxc_Pp5-FcXplitFsG9dpH6mcoWWLLo2lI2spwt2bkSw7dygcwQcde7L1z3w22cwqRMzq_-MC5fs0VuoU-aVHAK3FuXZodn9J06Wc9cjaMm2EiscXbIlcRFONMBiyZML7O-d0FKBKltq4Nu62DuzP67Mc-tWRJ23f5k6-_dsui_r-HJyPaGt8it2Ijy7aa4MNyOcUtjcp8xBafMhFr1ysrk5W_qrGbjBcoBfcHkBrHEJ-AeyKTEB","theme":"teamplus","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"\/search\/google":true},"google_analytics":{"account":"G-H6Y8DH0WQD","trackOutbound":true,"trackMailto":true,"trackTel":true,"trackDownload":true,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|csv|doc(x|m)?|dot(x|m)?|exe|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|png|ppt(x|m)?|pot(x|m)?|pps(x|m)?|ppam|sld(x|m)?|thmx|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|sea|sit|tar|tgz|torrent|txt|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|xls(x|m|b)?|xlt(x|m)|xlam|xml|z|zip"},"eu_cookie_compliance":{"cookie_policy_version":"1.0.0","popup_enabled":true,"popup_agreed_enabled":false,"popup_hide_agreed":false,"popup_clicking_confirmation":false,"popup_scrolling_confirmation":false,"popup_html_info":"\u003Cdiv aria-labelledby=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-banner eu-cookie-compliance-banner-info eu-cookie-compliance-banner--opt-out\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022 role=\u0022document\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ch5\u003EThis web site collects information on user preferences and usage statistics so we can provide you with a more personalized experience.\u003C\/h5\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022find-more-button eu-cookie-compliance-more-button\u0022\u003EMore info\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022decline-button eu-cookie-compliance-secondary-button\u0022\u003EDon\u0026#039;t collect\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022agree-button eu-cookie-compliance-default-button\u0022\u003EAccept\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","use_mobile_message":false,"mobile_popup_html_info":"\u003Cdiv aria-labelledby=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-banner eu-cookie-compliance-banner-info eu-cookie-compliance-banner--opt-out\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022 role=\u0022document\u0022\u003E\n \n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022find-more-button eu-cookie-compliance-more-button\u0022\u003EMore info\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n \n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022decline-button eu-cookie-compliance-secondary-button\u0022\u003EDon\u0026#039;t collect\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022agree-button eu-cookie-compliance-default-button\u0022\u003EAccept\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","mobile_breakpoint":768,"popup_html_agreed":false,"popup_use_bare_css":false,"popup_height":"auto","popup_width":"100%","popup_delay":1000,"popup_link":"\/privacy","popup_link_new_window":true,"popup_position":false,"fixed_top_position":true,"popup_language":"en","store_consent":false,"better_support_for_screen_readers":false,"cookie_name":"","reload_page":false,"domain":"","domain_all_sites":false,"popup_eu_only":false,"popup_eu_only_js":false,"cookie_lifetime":100,"cookie_session":0,"set_cookie_session_zero_on_disagree":0,"disagree_do_not_show_popup":false,"method":"opt_out","automatic_cookies_removal":true,"allowed_cookies":"","withdraw_markup":"\u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-tab\u0022\u003EPrivacy settings\u003C\/button\u003E\n\u003Cdiv aria-labelledby=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-banner\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv class=\u0022popup-content info eu-cookie-compliance-content\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-text\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-message\u0022 role=\u0022document\u0022\u003E\n \u003Ch2\u003EWe use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience\u003C\/h2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EYou have given your consent for us to set cookies.\u003C\/p\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003Cdiv id=\u0022popup-buttons\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-compliance-buttons\u0022\u003E\n \u003Cbutton type=\u0022button\u0022 class=\u0022eu-cookie-withdraw-button \u0022\u003EWithdraw consent\u003C\/button\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E","withdraw_enabled":false,"reload_options":0,"reload_routes_list":"","withdraw_button_on_info_popup":false,"cookie_categories":[],"cookie_categories_details":[],"enable_save_preferences_button":true,"cookie_value_disagreed":"0","cookie_value_agreed_show_thank_you":"1","cookie_value_agreed":"2","containing_element":"body","settings_tab_enabled":false,"olivero_primary_button_classes":"","olivero_secondary_button_classes":"","close_button_action":"close_banner","open_by_default":true,"modules_allow_popup":true,"hide_the_banner":false,"geoip_match":true},"teamplus":{"purechatInit":{"purechatKey":""},"slideshowCaptionOpacity":0,"slideshowBackgroundOpacity":0.5,"sliderRevolutionFullWidthInit":{"slideshowFullWidthEffectTime":7000,"slideshowFullWidthInitialHeight":500,"slideshowFullWidthAutoHeight":0,"slideshowFullWidthNavigationStyle":"bullets","slideshowFullWidthBulletsPosition":"right","slideshowFullWidthTouchSwipe":"on"},"sliderRevolutionFullScreenInit":{"slideshowFullScreenEffectTime":7000,"slideshowFullScreenNavigationStyle":"bullets","slideshowFullScreenBulletsPosition":"right","slideshowFullScreenTouchSwipe":"on"},"sliderRevolutionBoxedWidthInit":{"slideshowBoxedWidthEffectTime":7000,"slideshowBoxedWidthInitialHeight":500,"slideshowBoxedWidthAutoHeight":0,"slideshowBoxedWidthNavigationStyle":"bullets","slideshowBoxedWidthBulletsPosition":"center","slideshowBoxedWidthTouchSwipe":"on"},"sliderRevolutionInternalBannerInit":{"slideshowInternalBannerEffectTime":10000,"slideshowInternalBannerInitialHeight":450,"slideshowInternalBannerAutoHeight":0,"slideshowInternalBannerNavigationStyle":"bullets","slideshowInternalBannerBulletsPosition":"left","slideshowInternalBannerLayout":"fullscreen","slideshowInternalBannerTouchSwipe":"on"},"sliderRevolutionInternalBannerCarouselInit":{"carouselInternalBannerInitialHeight":540,"carouselInternalBannerBulletsPosition":"center","carouselInternalBannerTouchSwipe":"on"},"owlCarouselProductsInit":{"owlProductsAutoPlay":1,"owlProductsEffectTime":5000},"owlCarouselAlbumsInit":{"owlAlbumsAutoPlay":1,"owlAlbumsEffectTime":5000},"owlCarouselArticlesInit":{"owlArticlesAutoPlay":1,"owlArticlesEffectTime":5000},"owlCarouselTestimonialsInit":{"owlTestimonialsAutoPlay":1,"owlTestimonialsEffectTime":5000},"owlCarouselRelatedNodesInit":{"owlRelatedNodesAutoPlay":0,"owlRelatedNodesEffectTime":5000},"owlCarouselCollectionsInit":{"owlCollectionsAutoPlay":0,"owlCollectionsEffectTime":5000},"owlCarouselTeamMembersInit":{"owlTeamMembersAutoPlay":1,"owlTeamMembersEffectTime":5000},"flexsliderInPageInit":{"inPageSliderEffect":"fade"},"flexsliderBreakingSliderInit":{"breakingEffect":"fade","breakingEffectTime":5000},"flexsliderMainInit":{"slideshowEffect":"fade","slideshowEffectTime":5000},"inPageNavigation":{"inPageNavigationOffset":69},"transparentHeader":{"transparentHeaderOpacity":0},"isotopeFiltersGridInit":{"isotopeFiltersText":"All","isotopeLayoutMode":"masonry"},"slideoutInit":{"slideoutSide":"right","slideoutTouchSwipe":false}},"googleCSE":{"cx":"010166446159964314333:5h8sdpytswy","language":"en","resultsWidth":0,"domain":"","isDefault":true},"statistics":{"data":{"nid":"1850"},"url":"\/modules\/contrib\/statistics\/statistics.php"},"applicationURL":"https:\/\/ictv.global","superfish":{"superfish-main":{"id":"superfish-main","sf":{"animation":{"opacity":"show","height":["show","easeInSine"]},"speed":"fast","dropShadows":false},"plugins":{"touchscreen":{"behaviour":1,"mode":"useragent_predefined"},"smallscreen":{"mode":"window_width","title":"Menu"},"supposition":true,"supersubs":true}}},"views":{"ajax_path":"\/views\/ajax","ajaxViews":{"views_dom_id:f4a4cff0f02355d17f377d3e91e5b7d9507287aed5547c82c2f3e76011396d64":{"view_name":"items_of_interest","view_display_id":"block_2","view_args":"","view_path":"\/node\/1850","view_base_path":"services-4-col","view_dom_id":"f4a4cff0f02355d17f377d3e91e5b7d9507287aed5547c82c2f3e76011396d64","pager_element":0}}},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"0bc6a707b97d5b3a24efc580552e9351a3501862c9cdea708762296ac979ac24"}}</script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_OuXFP-NzfYZBSxY9OSFvBEcjSba9c6nPcJQKQfTblZw.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJxtkdFuwyAMRX8oKR-xT9ikPSKX3CZeCUbYZO3fN8naRpp4Aesc4II5i5haoezV7hHqSPRUMIuhC5IMN6sU3VBqpng6SB85XbVD9UHkylinOUemFOBasBtFxghPieLdOKj7D14rguLp1uqbDGWmcu042OIvnAZvE7xmBIbuAZKQzG3qa8Lnn_h48U6NjHVPfD7iIJ3WjHJhndy7ajEPUk5jU02yoPDali2r4XWmGDUUILX9Vmk9Ny-z2SzKxtLebVLD9DzdQGu3q7rz608PdOEbhn4CDSgH5dRnGtEnWnikPeTtTCQa525h_KrbxxP90O0BYpbhJg"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/aos@2.3.1/dist/aos.js"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_mmOSN5NahSGJ7dp1oscEuxxL3tvHmnByV_z6t2YCFfk.js?scope=footer&delta=2&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJxtkdFuwyAMRX8oKR-xT9ikPSKX3CZeCUbYZO3fN8naRpp4Aesc4II5i5haoezV7hHqSPRUMIuhC5IMN6sU3VBqpng6SB85XbVD9UHkylinOUemFOBasBtFxghPieLdOKj7D14rguLp1uqbDGWmcu042OIvnAZvE7xmBIbuAZKQzG3qa8Lnn_h48U6NjHVPfD7iIJ3WjHJhndy7ajEPUk5jU02yoPDali2r4XWmGDUUILX9Vmk9Ny-z2SzKxtLebVLD9DzdQGu3q7rz608PdOEbhn4CDSgH5dRnGtEnWnikPeTtTCQa525h_KrbxxP90O0BYpbhJg"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/eu_cookie_compliance/js/eu_cookie_compliance.min.js?v=10.4.2" defer></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_5AbT5sD6HuUPu1sC1dlPIa_P96MDXcJR-fvmLSAmGOk.js?scope=footer&delta=4&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJxtkdFuwyAMRX8oKR-xT9ikPSKX3CZeCUbYZO3fN8naRpp4Aesc4II5i5haoezV7hHqSPRUMIuhC5IMN6sU3VBqpng6SB85XbVD9UHkylinOUemFOBasBtFxghPieLdOKj7D14rguLp1uqbDGWmcu042OIvnAZvE7xmBIbuAZKQzG3qa8Lnn_h48U6NjHVPfD7iIJ3WjHJhndy7ajEPUk5jU02yoPDali2r4XWmGDUUILX9Vmk9Ny-z2SzKxtLebVLD9DzdQGu3q7rz608PdOEbhn4CDSgH5dRnGtEnWnikPeTtTCQa525h_KrbxxP90O0BYpbhJg"></script> <script src="/modules/custom/ictv_find_the_species_component/assets/js/ICTV_VirusNameLookup.js?v=1.x"></script> <script src="/modules/custom/ictv_find_the_species_component/assets/js/findTheSpeciesComponent.js?v=1.x"></script> <script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_lBjWVoLKqnYgrKEVr-Q0jUkbQzVJlrWAriSnGII0CHU.js?scope=footer&delta=7&language=en&theme=teamplus&include=eJxtkdFuwyAMRX8oKR-xT9ikPSKX3CZeCUbYZO3fN8naRpp4Aesc4II5i5haoezV7hHqSPRUMIuhC5IMN6sU3VBqpng6SB85XbVD9UHkylinOUemFOBasBtFxghPieLdOKj7D14rguLp1uqbDGWmcu042OIvnAZvE7xmBIbuAZKQzG3qa8Lnn_h48U6NjHVPfD7iIJ3WjHJhndy7ajEPUk5jU02yoPDali2r4XWmGDUUILX9Vmk9Ny-z2SzKxtLebVLD9DzdQGu3q7rz608PdOEbhn4CDSgH5dRnGtEnWnikPeTtTCQa525h_KrbxxP90O0BYpbhJg"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Home | ICTV