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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Club" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Club"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Club </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Club-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Managerial_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Managerial_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Managerial career </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Managerial_career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Managerial career subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Managerial_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-East_Stirlingshire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Stirlingshire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 East Stirlingshire </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Stirlingshire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-St_Mirren" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#St_Mirren"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 St Mirren </div> </a> <ul id="toc-St_Mirren-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aberdeen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aberdeen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Aberdeen </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aberdeen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Late_1970s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_1970s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.1 Late 1970s </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_1970s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980s_and_silverware" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980s_and_silverware"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.2 1980s and silverware </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980s_and_silverware-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_success_and_Scottish_national_side" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_success_and_Scottish_national_side"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.3 European success and Scottish national side </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_success_and_Scottish_national_side-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manchester_United" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manchester_United"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Manchester United </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manchester_United-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Appointment_and_first_FA_Cup_title" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Appointment_and_first_FA_Cup_title"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.1 Appointment and first FA Cup title </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Appointment_and_first_FA_Cup_title-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United's_European_firsts_and_Ferguson's_seconds" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United's_European_firsts_and_Ferguson's_seconds"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.2 United's European firsts and Ferguson's seconds </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United's_European_firsts_and_Ferguson's_seconds-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1993–95:_Double_win_and_loss" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1993–95:_Double_win_and_loss"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.3 1993–95: Double win and loss </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1993–95:_Double_win_and_loss-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1995–98" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1995–98"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.4 1995–98 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1995–98-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1998–99:_Treble_success" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1998–99:_Treble_success"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.5 1998–99: Treble success </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1998–99:_Treble_success-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1999–2002:_Title_hat-trick,_retirement_plan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1999–2002:_Title_hat-trick,_retirement_plan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.6 1999–2002: Title hat-trick, retirement plan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1999–2002:_Title_hat-trick,_retirement_plan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2002–2006:_Rebuilding_and_transition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2002–2006:_Rebuilding_and_transition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.7 2002–2006: Rebuilding and transition </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2002–2006:_Rebuilding_and_transition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Second_Champions_League_trophy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_Champions_League_trophy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.8 Second Champions League trophy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_Champions_League_trophy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-World_champions_and_further_league_titles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#World_champions_and_further_league_titles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.9 World champions and further league titles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-World_champions_and_further_league_titles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retirement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retirement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4.10 Retirement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retirement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Controversies </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Controversies subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gordon_Strachan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gordon_Strachan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Gordon Strachan </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gordon_Strachan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-David_Beckham" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#David_Beckham"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 David Beckham </div> </a> <ul id="toc-David_Beckham-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Champions_League_draw_fixing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Champions_League_draw_fixing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Champions League draw fixing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Champions_League_draw_fixing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rock_of_Gibraltar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rock_of_Gibraltar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.4 Rock of Gibraltar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rock_of_Gibraltar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BBC" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BBC"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.5 BBC </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BBC-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referees" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referees"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6 Referees </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referees-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-'Fergie_Time'" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#'Fergie_Time'"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.6.1 'Fergie Time' </div> </a> <ul id="toc-'Fergie_Time'-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Legacy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Honours </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Honours subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Player" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Player"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Player </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Player-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manager" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manager"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Manager </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manager-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Orders_and_special_awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orders_and_special_awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Orders and special awards </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Orders_and_special_awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honorary_degrees" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honorary_degrees"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.4 Honorary degrees </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honorary_degrees-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Career_statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Career_statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Career statistics </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Career statistics subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Career_statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-As_a_player" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_a_player"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 As a player </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_a_player-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-As_a_manager" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#As_a_manager"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 As a manager </div> </a> <ul id="toc-As_a_manager-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Published_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Published_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Published works </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Published_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Alex Ferguson</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 90 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" > 90 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%BA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="أليكس فيرغسون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أليكس فيرغسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleks_Ferqyuson" title="Aleks Ferqyuson – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aleks Ferqyuson" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86" title="الکس فرگوسن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="الکس فرگوسن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="অ্যালেক্স ফার্গুসন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অ্যালেক্স ফার্গুসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергюсон – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Алекс Фергюсон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергюсан – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Алекс Фергюсан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фъргюсън – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алекс Фъргюсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Chapman_Ferguson" title="Alexander Chapman Ferguson – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alexander Chapman Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dagbanli</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE_%CE%A6%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Άλεξ Φέργκιουσον – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άλεξ Φέργκιουσον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86" title="الکس فرگوسن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الکس فرگوسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_MacFhearghais" title="Alex MacFhearghais – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Alex MacFhearghais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B8_%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%97%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%A8" title="એલેક્સ ફર્ગ્યુસન – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એલેક્સ ફર્ગ્યુસન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8D%BC%EA%B1%B0%EC%8A%A8" title="알렉스 퍼거슨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알렉스 퍼거슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD_%D5%96%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ալեքս Ֆերգյուսոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալեքս Ֆերգյուսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="एलेक्स फर्ग्यूसन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एलेक्स फर्ग्यूसन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%A1_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="אלכס פרגוסון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלכס פרגוסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸ್ ಫರ್ಗುಸನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸ್ ಫರ್ಗುಸನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალექს ფერგიუსონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალექს ფერგიუსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергюсон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Алекс Фергюсон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ອາເລັກ ເຟີກູສັນ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອາເລັກ ເຟີກູສັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alekss_Fergusons" title="Alekss Fergusons – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alekss Fergusons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергусон – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алекс Фергусон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BA" title="അലക്സ് ഫെർഗൂസൺ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അലക്സ് ഫെർഗൂസൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%B2%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="ॲलेक्स फर्ग्युसन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ॲलेक्स फर्ग्युसन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალექს ფერგიუსონი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალექს ფერგიუსონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="اليكس فيرجسون – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليكس فيرجسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%81%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%86" title="الکس فرگوسن – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="الکس فرگوسن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергюсон – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Алекс Фергюсон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%B0%E1%80%86%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အဲလက်စ်ဖာဂူဆန် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အဲလက်စ်ဖာဂူဆန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="एलेक्स फर्गुसन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एलेक्स फर्गुसन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AC%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="アレックス・ファーガソン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アレックス・ファーガソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%90%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A8" title="ਐਲੇਕਸ ਫਰਗੂਸਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐਲੇਕਸ ਫਰਗੂਸਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81" title="Фергюсон, Алекс – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фергюсон, Алекс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%DB%8E%DA%A9%D8%B3_%D9%81%DB%8E%D8%B1%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86" title="ئەلێکس فێرگوسۆن – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەلێکس فێرگوسۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергусон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алекс Фергусон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B8%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="அலெக்ஸ் ஃபெர்குஸன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அலெக்ஸ் ஃபெர்குஸன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергюсон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Алекс Фергюсон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อเล็กซ์ เฟอร์กูสัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อเล็กซ์ เฟอร์กูสัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ser_Aleksandr_%C3%87empen_Ferg%C3%BDuson" title="Ser Aleksandr Çempen Fergýuson – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ser Aleksandr Çempen Fergýuson" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Алекс Фергюсон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алекс Фергюсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Alex Ferguson" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" title="Alex Ferguson – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Alex Ferguson" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Scottish football manager (born 1941)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people named Alex Ferguson, see <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Alex Ferguson (disambiguation)">Alex Ferguson (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox infobox-table vcard" style="line-height: 1.2em; max-width: 420px !important;"><caption class="infobox-title fn" style="line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">Sir</a> Alex Ferguson <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander of the Order of the British Empire">CBE</a></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-image"> <a href="/wiki/File:SAF_CL_semi_2009_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/SAF_CL_semi_2009_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-SAF_CL_semi_2009_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/SAF_CL_semi_2009_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-SAF_CL_semi_2009_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/SAF_CL_semi_2009_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-SAF_CL_semi_2009_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="830" data-file-height="1130" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.2em 0 0 0;">Ferguson in 2009</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Personal information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Full name</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data nickname" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> Alexander Chapman Ferguson</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Date of birth</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> (1941-12-31) 31 December 1941 (age 82)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Place of birth</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data birthplace" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a>, Scotland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Position(s)</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data role" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;;white-space: normal;"> <a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)">Forward</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Youth career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> Harmony Row Boys Club</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left"></th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Drumchapel_Amateur_F.C." title="Drumchapel Amateur F.C.">Drumchapel Amateurs</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Senior career*</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Years</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> Team</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> <abbr title="League appearances">Apps</abbr></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (<abbr title="League goals">Gls</abbr>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1957–1960</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Park_F.C." title="Queen's Park F.C.">Queen's Park</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 31</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (15)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1960–1964</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/St_Johnstone_F.C." title="St Johnstone F.C.">St Johnstone</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 37</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (19)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1964–1967</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline Athletic</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 89</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (66)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1967–1969</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 41</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (25)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1969–1973</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Falkirk_F.C." title="Falkirk F.C.">Falkirk</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 95</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (37)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1973–1974</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Ayr_United_F.C." title="Ayr United F.C.">Ayr United</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 24</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (9)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">Total</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> </td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 317</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (171)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">International career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1960</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Scotland_national_amateur_football_team" title="Scotland national amateur football team">Scotland Amateurs</a><a href="#cite_note-McColl-1">[1]</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 1</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (1)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1967</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Scotland_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotland men's national football team">Scotland</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-1967_reclassified-3">[3]</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 4</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (3)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1967</th><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-a" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_XI" title="Scottish Football League XI">Scottish Football League XI</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-b" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> 2</td><td class="infobox-data infobox-data-c" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: right"> (1)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="4" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de; line-height: 1.5em">Managerial career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1974</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/East_Stirlingshire_F.C." title="East Stirlingshire F.C.">East Stirlingshire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1974–1978</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/St_Mirren_F.C." title="St Mirren F.C.">St Mirren</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1978–1986</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1985–1986</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Scotland_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotland men's national football team">Scotland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: left">1986–2013</th><td colspan="3" class="infobox-data" style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: baseline;"> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="infobox-below" style="color:darkslategray; font-size:95%"> *Club domestic league appearances and goals</td></tr></tbody></table> Sir Alexander Chapman Ferguson <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander of the Order of the British Empire">CBE</a> (born 31 December 1941) is a Scottish former <a href="/wiki/Manager_(association_football)" title="Manager (association football)">football manager</a> and <a href="/wiki/Football_player" title="Football player">player</a>, best known for managing <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a> from 1986 to 2013. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest managers of all time and has won more trophies than any other manager in the history of football.<a href="#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a> Ferguson is often credited for valuing youth during his time with Manchester United, particularly in the 1990s with the "<a href="/wiki/Class_of_%2792" class="mw-redirect" title="Class of '92">Class of '92</a>", who contributed to making the club one of the richest and most successful in the world.<a href="#cite_note-:1-6">[6]</a> Ferguson played as a <a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)">forward</a> for several Scottish clubs, including <a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline Athletic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a>. While playing for Dunfermline, he was the top goalscorer in the Scottish league in the <a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_in_Scottish_football" title="1965–66 in Scottish football">1965–66</a> season. Towards the end of his playing career he also worked as a coach, then started his managerial career with <a href="/wiki/East_Stirlingshire_F.C." title="East Stirlingshire F.C.">East Stirlingshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/St_Mirren_F.C." title="St Mirren F.C.">St Mirren</a>. Ferguson then enjoyed a highly successful period as manager of <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen</a>, winning three <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_football_champions" title="List of Scottish football champions">Scottish league championships</a>, four <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Cup" title="Scottish Cup">Scottish Cups</a> and both the <a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="1982–83 European Cup Winners' Cup">UEFA Cup Winners' Cup</a> and the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/1983_European_Super_Cup" title="1983 European Super Cup">1983</a>. He briefly managed <a href="/wiki/Scotland_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotland men's national football team">Scotland</a> following the death of <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Jock Stein</a>, taking the team to the <a href="/wiki/1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1986 FIFA World Cup">1986 World Cup</a>. Ferguson was appointed manager of Manchester United in November 1986. During his 26 years with Manchester United he won 38 trophies, including 13 <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> titles, five <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cups</a>, and two <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a> titles. He was <a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">knighted</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1999_Birthday_Honours" title="1999 Birthday Honours">1999 Queen's Birthday Honours</a> list for his services to the game.<a href="#cite_note-:2-7">[7]</a> Ferguson is the longest-serving manager of Manchester United, having overtaken Sir <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Matt Busby</a>'s record on 19 December 2010. He retired from management at the end of the <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2012–13 Manchester United F.C. season">2012–13 season</a>, having won the Premier League in his final season. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2></div> Alexander Chapman Ferguson<a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a> was born at his grandmother's home on Shieldhall Road in the <a href="/wiki/Govan" title="Govan">Govan</a> district of <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a> on 31 December 1941, the son of Elizabeth (née Hardie) and Alexander Beaton Ferguson. His father was a plater's helper in the shipbuilding industry.<a href="#cite_note-:4-9">[9]</a> He grew up in a tenement at 667 Govan Road, which has since been demolished, where he lived with his parents and his younger brother <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ferguson_(footballer)" title="Martin Ferguson (footballer)">Martin</a>, who also became a footballer.<a href="#cite_note-:5-10">[10]</a> He attended <a href="/wiki/Broomloan_Road_Primary_School" title="Broomloan Road Primary School">Broomloan Road Primary School</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Govan_High_School" title="Govan High School">Govan High School</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:9-11">[11]</a> He began his football career with Harmony Row Boys Club in Govan,<a href="#cite_note-upbringing-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-blackash-13">[13]</a> before progressing to <a href="/wiki/Drumchapel_Amateur_F.C." title="Drumchapel Amateur F.C.">Drumchapel Amateurs</a>, a youth club with a strong reputation for producing senior footballers.<a href="#cite_note-:10-14">[14]</a> He also took an <a href="/wiki/Apprenticeship" title="Apprenticeship">apprenticeship</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Toolmaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Toolmaker">toolmaker</a> at a factory in <a href="/wiki/Hillington,_Glasgow" class="mw-redirect" title="Hillington, Glasgow">Hillington</a>, being appointed a union <a href="/wiki/Shop_steward" class="mw-redirect" title="Shop steward">shop steward</a>.<a href="#cite_note-upbringing-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Playing_career">Playing career</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Club">Club</h3></div> Ferguson's playing career began as an amateur with <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Park_F.C." title="Queen's Park F.C.">Queen's Park</a>, where he made his debut as a <a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)#Striker" title="Forward (association football)">striker</a>, aged 16.<a href="#cite_note-QPFC-15">[15]</a> He described his first match as a "nightmare",<a href="#cite_note-nightmare-16">[16]</a> but scored Queen's Park's goal in a 2–1 defeat against <a href="/wiki/Stranraer_F.C." title="Stranraer F.C.">Stranraer</a>. Perhaps his most notable game for Queen's Park was the 7–1 defeat away to <a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_South_F.C." title="Queen of the South F.C.">Queen of the South</a> on Boxing Day 1959 when ex-England international <a href="/wiki/Ivor_Broadis" title="Ivor Broadis">Ivor Broadis</a> scored four of the Queen of the South goals. Ferguson was the solitary Queen's Park goalscorer.<a href="#cite_note-:11-17">[17]</a> Despite scoring 20 <a href="/wiki/Goal_(sport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Goal (sport)">goals</a> in his 31 games for Queen's Park, he could not command a regular place in the side and moved to <a href="/wiki/St_Johnstone_F.C." title="St Johnstone F.C.">St Johnstone</a> in 1960. Ferguson was on a part-time contract with St Johnstone, and he combined working in a Govan shipyard with training at night in <a href="/wiki/Perth,_Scotland" title="Perth, Scotland">Perth</a>.<a href="#cite_note-herald-18">[18]</a> Although he regularly scored goals for St Johnstone, he was unable to command a consistent place in their team. He regularly requested transfers, and even considered emigrating to Canada.<a href="#cite_note-espn-sj-19">[19]</a> St Johnstone's failure to sign another forward led the manager to select Ferguson for a match against <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a>, in which he scored a <a href="/wiki/Hat-trick" title="Hat-trick">hat-trick</a> in a surprise 3–2 victory at <a href="/wiki/Ibrox_Stadium" title="Ibrox Stadium">Ibrox</a>.<a href="#cite_note-espn-sj-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-20">[20]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline</a> signed him the following summer (1964), and Ferguson became a full-time professional footballer. In the following season (<a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_in_Scottish_football" title="1964–65 in Scottish football">1964–65</a>) Dunfermline were strong challengers for the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_football_champions" title="List of Scottish football champions">Scottish league title</a> and reached the <a href="/wiki/1965_Scottish_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1965 Scottish Cup Final">Scottish Cup Final</a>, but Ferguson was dropped for the final after a poor performance in a league game against St Johnstone. Dunfermline lost the final 3–2 to <a href="/wiki/Celtic_F.C." title="Celtic F.C.">Celtic</a>, then failed to win the League by one point. The <a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_in_Scottish_football" title="1965–66 in Scottish football">1965–66</a> season saw Ferguson notch up 45 goals in 51 games for Dunfermline. Along with <a href="/wiki/Joe_McBride_(footballer,_born_1938)" title="Joe McBride (footballer, born 1938)">Joe McBride</a> of Celtic, he was the top goalscorer in the Scottish league with 31 goals.<a href="#cite_note-top_goalscorer-21">[21]</a> Ferguson then joined Rangers for £65,000, which was a record fee for a transfer between two Scottish clubs.<a href="#cite_note-topplayers-22">[22]</a> He performed well in Europe during his two seasons with the club, scoring six goals in nine appearances in the <a href="/wiki/Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">Inter-Cities Fairs Cup</a> including two against <a href="/wiki/1.FC_K%C3%B6ln" class="mw-redirect" title="1.FC Köln">1.FC Köln</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="1967–68 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">1967–68</a> competition, and an important strike against <a href="/wiki/Athletic_Bilbao" title="Athletic Bilbao">Athletic Bilbao</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Inter-Cities_Fairs_Cup" title="1968–69 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup">1968–69 edition</a> which helped Rangers into the semi-finals,<a href="#cite_note-:13-23">[23]</a> but on both occasions they were knocked out by English opposition. He was blamed for a goal conceded in the <a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Scottish_Cup#Final" title="1968–69 Scottish Cup">1969 Scottish Cup Final</a>,<a href="#cite_note-blame-24">[24]</a> in a match in which he was designated to mark Celtic <a href="/wiki/Captain_(association_football)" title="Captain (association football)">captain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">Billy McNeill</a>, and was subsequently forced to play for the club's junior side instead of for the first team.<a href="#cite_note-junior-25">[25]</a> According to his brother, Ferguson was so upset by the experience that he threw his losers' medal away.<a href="#cite_note-losersmedal-26">[26]</a> There have been claims that he suffered <a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C._signing_policy" title="Rangers F.C. signing policy">discrimination at Rangers</a> due to his marriage to a Catholic, Cathy Holding.<a href="#cite_note-:14-27">[27]</a> Ferguson said in a 2021 documentary film about his life and career (<a href="/wiki/Sir_Alex_Ferguson:_Never_Give_In" title="Sir Alex Ferguson: Never Give In">Sir Alex Ferguson: Never Give In</a>) that he 'assumed' that his exclusion from the first team after the 1969 cup final was due to her religion.<a href="#cite_note-herald-18">[18]</a> His autobiography noted that Rangers had known of his wife's religion when he joined the club.<a href="#cite_note-:15-28">[28]</a> In March 2021, he added that when he was signed, a Rangers director had questioned whether the Fergusons had been married in a (Catholic) <a href="/wiki/Chapel" title="Chapel">chapel</a>, and that the director had replied "oh, that's okay" when told they had married in a <a href="/wiki/Registry_office" class="mw-redirect" title="Registry office">registry office</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:16-29">[29]</a> Ferguson left Rangers reluctantly, as he had grown up locally and had dreamed of succeeding there.<a href="#cite_note-it2003-30">[30]</a> He was upset by how newspapers would refer to him as an "ex-Rangers player" after he had left, and rarely attended gatherings of their former players.<a href="#cite_note-it2003-30">[30]</a> The following October, <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C.">Nottingham Forest</a> wanted to sign Ferguson,<a href="#cite_note-signforest-31">[31]</a> but his wife was not keen on moving to England at that time, so he went to <a href="/wiki/Falkirk_F.C." title="Falkirk F.C.">Falkirk</a> instead. He remained at Brockville for four years, gaining more league appearances than he had elsewhere; in recognition of his experience he was promoted to player-coach, but when <a href="/wiki/John_Prentice_(footballer_born_1926)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Prentice (footballer born 1926)">John Prentice</a> became manager he removed Ferguson's coaching responsibilities. Ferguson's time at Falkirk was soured by this, and he responded by requesting a transfer and moved to <a href="/wiki/Ayr_United_F.C." title="Ayr United F.C.">Ayr United</a>, where he finished his playing career in 1974.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International">International</h3></div> Ferguson's only involvement with the <a href="/wiki/Scotland_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotland men's national football team">Scotland national team</a> was during an overseas tour in 1967. For many years none of the tour matches were recognised by the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association">Scottish Football Association</a> as full internationals, and so Ferguson was deemed to have never played for Scotland. A <a href="/wiki/BBC_Sport" title="BBC Sport">BBC Sport</a> article in June 2020 identified him as one of the best Scottish players to have never played a full international.<a href="#cite_note-topplayers-22">[22]</a> The SFA announced in October 2021 that some of the tour matches would be reclassified as full internationals, which meant that Ferguson was belatedly awarded an international cap.<a href="#cite_note-1967_reclassified-3">[3]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Managerial_career">Managerial career</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="East_Stirlingshire">East Stirlingshire</h3></div> In June 1974, Ferguson was appointed manager of <a href="/wiki/East_Stirlingshire_F.C." title="East Stirlingshire F.C.">East Stirlingshire</a>, at the comparatively young age of 32. It was a part-time job that paid £40 per week, and the club did not have a single <a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)">goalkeeper</a> at the time.<a href="#cite_note-boss108-9-33">[33]</a> He gained a reputation as a disciplinarian, with club forward <a href="/wiki/Bobby_McCulley" title="Bobby McCulley">Bobby McCulley</a> later saying he had "never been afraid of anyone before but Ferguson was a frightening bastard from the start."<a href="#cite_note-bastard-34">[34]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="St_Mirren">St Mirren</h3></div> In October 1974, Ferguson was invited to manage <a href="/wiki/St_Mirren_F.C." title="St Mirren F.C.">St Mirren</a>. While they were below <a href="/wiki/East_Stirlingshire_F.C." title="East Stirlingshire F.C.">East Stirlingshire</a> in the league, they were a bigger club and although Ferguson felt a degree of loyalty towards East Stirlingshire, he decided to join St Mirren after taking advice from <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Jock Stein</a>.<a href="#cite_note-boss117-35">[35]</a> Ferguson was manager of St Mirren from 1974 until 1978, producing a remarkable transformation of a team in the lower half of the old <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_Second_Division" title="Scottish Football League Second Division">Second Division</a> watched by crowds of just over 1,000, to <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_First_Division" title="Scottish Football League First Division">First Division</a> champions in <a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_in_Scottish_football" title="1976–77 in Scottish football">1977</a>, discovering talent like <a href="/wiki/Billy_Stark" title="Billy Stark">Billy Stark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Fitzpatrick_(footballer)" title="Tony Fitzpatrick (footballer)">Tony Fitzpatrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lex_Richardson" title="Lex Richardson">Lex Richardson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_McGarvey" title="Frank McGarvey">Frank McGarvey</a>, Bobby Reid and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir_(footballer)" title="Peter Weir (footballer)">Peter Weir</a> while playing superb attacking football.<a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Herald_St_Mirren_article-36">[36]</a> The average age of the league winning team was 19 and the captain, Fitzpatrick, was 20.<a href="#cite_note-FA_article-37">[37]</a> St Mirren have the distinction of being the only club ever to sack Ferguson. He claimed wrongful dismissal against the club at an industrial tribunal but lost and was given no leave to appeal. According to a <a href="/wiki/Sunday_Herald" title="Sunday Herald">Sunday Herald</a> article on 30 May 1999, the official version is that Ferguson was sacked for various breaches of contract, including unauthorised payments to players.<a href="#cite_note-Sunday_Herald_St_Mirren_article-36">[36]</a> He was counter-accused of intimidating behaviour towards his office secretary because he wanted players to get some expenses tax free. He did not speak to her for six weeks, confiscated her keys and communicated only through a 17-year-old assistant. The tribunal concluded that Ferguson was "particularly petty" and "immature".<a href="#cite_note-Guardian_bullying_article-38">[38]</a> It was claimed during the tribunal by St Mirren chairman, Willie Todd, that Ferguson had "no managerial ability".<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> In 2008, <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a> published an interview with Todd (then aged 87), who had sacked Ferguson many years earlier. Todd said that the fundamental reason for the dismissal was a breach of contract relating to Ferguson having agreed to join Aberdeen. Ferguson told journalist Jim Rodger of the <a href="/wiki/Daily_Mirror" title="Daily Mirror">Daily Mirror</a> that he had asked at least one member of the squad to go to Aberdeen with him. He told the St Mirren staff he was leaving. Todd expressed regret over what happened but blamed Aberdeen for not approaching his club to discuss compensation.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> In 1977, Ferguson turned down the manager's job at Aberdeen. The role went to Billy McNeill, who returned to Celtic after only a year, leaving the role available for Ferguson once again.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Late_1970s">Late 1970s</h4></div> Ferguson joined Aberdeen as manager in June 1978, replacing Billy McNeill who had only managed the club for one season before he was offered the chance to manage Celtic. Although Aberdeen were one of Scotland's major clubs they had won the league only once, in <a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_in_Scottish_football" title="1954–55 in Scottish football">1955</a> under <a href="/wiki/Dave_Halliday" title="Dave Halliday">Dave Halliday</a>. The team had been playing well, however, and had not lost a league match since the previous December, having finished second in the league the previous season.<a href="#cite_note-boss159-42">[42]</a> Ferguson had now been a manager for four years, but was still not much older than some of the players and had trouble winning the respect of some of the older ones such as <a href="/wiki/Joe_Harper" title="Joe Harper">Joe Harper</a>.<a href="#cite_note-boss171-43">[43]</a> The season did not go especially well, with Aberdeen reaching the semi-final of the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Cup" title="Scottish Cup">Scottish Cup</a> and the <a href="/wiki/1979_Scottish_League_Cup_Final_(March)" class="mw-redirect" title="1979 Scottish League Cup Final (March)">Scottish League Cup Final</a>, but losing both matches and <a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1978–79 Scottish Premier Division">finishing fourth in the league</a>. Aberdeen lost the <a href="/wiki/1979_Scottish_League_Cup_Final_(December)" class="mw-redirect" title="1979 Scottish League Cup Final (December)">1979–80 Scottish League Cup Final</a>, this time to <a href="/wiki/Dundee_United_F.C." title="Dundee United F.C.">Dundee United</a> after a replay. Ferguson took the blame for the defeat, saying he should have made changes to the team for the replay.<a href="#cite_note-boss174-44">[44]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1980s_and_silverware">1980s and silverware</h4></div> Aberdeen had started the <a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Scottish_Football_League" title="1979–80 Scottish Football League">1979–80 season</a> poorly but their form improved dramatically in the new year and they won the Scottish league that season with a 5–0 win on the final day. It was the first time in 15 years that the league had not been won by either Rangers or Celtic. Ferguson now felt that he had the respect of his players, later saying: "That was the achievement which united us. I finally had the players believing in me".<a href="#cite_note-boss175-45">[45]</a> He was still a strict disciplinarian, though, and his players nicknamed him "Furious Fergie".<a href="#cite_note-FuriousFergie-46">[46]</a> He fined one of his players, <a href="/wiki/John_Hewitt_(footballer)" title="John Hewitt (footballer)">John Hewitt</a>, for overtaking him on a public road,<a href="#cite_note-boss179-47">[47]</a> and kicked a tea urn at the players at half time after a poor first half.<a href="#cite_note-boss180-48">[48]</a> He was dissatisfied with the atmosphere at Aberdeen matches, and deliberately created a "<a href="/wiki/Siege_mentality" title="Siege mentality">siege mentality</a>" by accusing the Scottish media of being biased towards the Glasgow clubs, to motivate the team.<a href="#cite_note-boss191-49">[49]</a> The team continued their success with a Scottish Cup win in <a href="/wiki/1982_Scottish_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1982 Scottish Cup Final">1982</a>. Ferguson was offered the manager's job at <a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.">Wolverhampton Wanderers</a> but turned it down as he felt that Wolves were in trouble<a href="#cite_note-boss195-50">[50]</a> and his "ambitions at Aberdeen were not even half fulfilled".<a href="#cite_note-boss196-51">[51]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="European_success_and_Scottish_national_side">European success and Scottish national side</h4></div> Ferguson led Aberdeen to even greater success the following season, 1982–83. They had qualified for the <a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="1982–83 European Cup Winners' Cup">European Cup Winners' Cup</a> as a result of winning the Scottish Cup the previous season, and impressively knocked out <a href="/wiki/FC_Bayern_Munich" title="FC Bayern Munich">Bayern Munich</a>,<a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> who had beaten <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hotspur_F.C." title="Tottenham Hotspur F.C.">Tottenham Hotspur</a> 4–1 in the previous round.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Willie_Miller" title="Willie Miller">Willie Miller</a>, this gave them the confidence to believe that they could go on to win the competition,<a href="#cite_note-boss201-56">[56]</a> which they did, with a 2–1 victory over <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid_C.F." class="mw-redirect" title="Real Madrid C.F.">Real Madrid</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1983_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1983 European Cup Winners' Cup Final">final</a> on 11 May 1983.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> Aberdeen became only the third Scottish team to win a European trophy and Ferguson now felt that "he'd done something worthwhile with his life".<a href="#cite_note-boss203-58">[58]</a> This was followed up with victory in the <a href="/wiki/1983_European_Super_Cup" title="1983 European Super Cup">European Super Cup</a> in December 1983, when <a href="/wiki/Hamburger_SV" title="Hamburger SV">Hamburger SV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/1983_European_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1983 European Cup Final">reigning European Cup</a> champions, were beaten 2–0 over two legs.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> Aberdeen had also performed well in the league that season, and retained the Scottish Cup with a <a href="/wiki/1983_Scottish_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1983 Scottish Cup Final">1–0 victory</a> over Rangers,<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> but Ferguson was not happy with his team's play in that match and upset the players by describing theirs as a "disgraceful performance" in a televised interview after the match, a statement he later retracted.<a href="#cite_note-boss204-62">[62]</a> After a sub-standard start to the <a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_in_Scottish_football" title="1983–84 in Scottish football">1983–84 season</a>, Aberdeen's form improved and the team won the Scottish league and retained the Scottish Cup. Ferguson was appointed an Officer of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Order of the British Empire</a> (OBE) in the <a href="/wiki/1985_New_Year_Honours" title="1985 New Year Honours">1985 New Year Honours</a>,<a href="#cite_note-OBE-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> and was offered the managers' jobs at Rangers and <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_F.C." title="Arsenal F.C.">Arsenal</a> during the season.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> Aberdeen retained their league title in the 1984–85 season. In <a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_in_Scottish_football" title="1985–86 in Scottish football">1985–86</a>, Aberdeen won both domestic cups, but finished fourth in the league. Ferguson had been appointed to the club's board of directors early in 1986, but that April he told <a href="/wiki/Dick_Donald" title="Dick Donald">Dick Donald</a>, their chairman, that he intended to leave that summer.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Ferguson had been part of the coaching staff for the <a href="/wiki/Scotland_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotland men's national football team">Scottish national side</a> during qualifying for the <a href="/wiki/1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1986 FIFA World Cup">1986 World Cup</a>, but manager <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Jock Stein</a> had <a href="/wiki/1985_Wales_vs_Scotland_football_match" class="mw-redirect" title="1985 Wales vs Scotland football match">collapsed and died on 10 September 1985</a> – at the end of the game in which Scotland qualified from their group for a play-off against <a href="/wiki/Australia_men%27s_national_soccer_team" title="Australia men's national soccer team">Australia</a>. Ferguson promptly agreed to take charge of the Scottish national side against the Australians and subsequently at the World Cup. To allow him to fulfil his international duties he appointed <a href="/wiki/Archie_Knox" title="Archie Knox">Archie Knox</a> as his co-manager at Aberdeen. However, after Scotland failed to progress past the group stages of the World Cup, Ferguson stepped down as national team manager on 15 June 1986.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> Around this time, Tottenham Hotspur offered Ferguson the chance to take over from <a href="/wiki/Peter_Shreeves" title="Peter Shreeves">Peter Shreeves</a> as manager, but he rejected this offer and the job went to <a href="/wiki/Luton_Town_F.C." title="Luton Town F.C.">Luton Town's</a> <a href="/wiki/David_Pleat" title="David Pleat">David Pleat</a> instead. There was also an offer for Ferguson to replace <a href="/wiki/Don_Howe" title="Don Howe">Don Howe</a> as Arsenal manager, but he rejected this offer as well, and fellow Scot <a href="/wiki/George_Graham_(footballer,_born_1944)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Graham (footballer, born 1944)">George Graham</a> took the post instead.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> That summer, there had been speculation that he would take over from <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Ron Atkinson</a> at <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a>, who had slumped to fourth in the English top flight after a ten-match winning start.<a href="#cite_note-:13-23">[23]</a> It was not the first time that Ferguson had been linked with a move to England. In February 1982, Wolverhampton Wanderers had approached him about succeeding <a href="/wiki/John_Barnwell" title="John Barnwell">John Barnwell</a> as manager as they were heading for relegation from the First Division.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a> He rejected this offer, perhaps concerned about the club's financial stability, as they were more than £2 million in debt at the time and narrowly avoided going out of business. At the end of the 1984–85 season, it was reported that Ferguson was being considered for the <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_F.C." title="Liverpool F.C.">Liverpool</a> manager's job after the retirement of <a href="/wiki/Joe_Fagan" title="Joe Fagan">Joe Fagan</a> was announced, but the job was quickly accepted by Liverpool striker <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Kenny Dalglish</a>.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> Although Ferguson remained at Aberdeen over the summer, he did eventually join Manchester United when Atkinson was sacked in November 1986.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manchester_United">Manchester United</h3></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Appointment_and_first_FA_Cup_title">Appointment and first FA Cup title</h4></div> Ferguson was appointed manager at <a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford" title="Old Trafford">Old Trafford</a> on 6 November 1986.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> He was initially worried that many of the players, such as <a href="/wiki/Norman_Whiteside" title="Norman Whiteside">Norman Whiteside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_McGrath_(footballer)" title="Paul McGrath (footballer)">Paul McGrath</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Bryan Robson</a> were drinking too much and was "depressed" by their level of fitness, but he managed to increase the players' discipline and United climbed up the table to finish the season in 11th place, having been 21st (second from bottom) when he took over.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> His first game in charge was a 2–0 defeat at <a href="/wiki/Oxford_United_F.C." title="Oxford United F.C.">Oxford United</a> on 8 November, followed seven days later by a goalless draw at newly promoted <a href="/wiki/Norwich_City_F.C." title="Norwich City F.C.">Norwich City</a>, and then his first win (1–0 at home to <a href="/wiki/Queens_Park_Rangers_F.C." title="Queens Park Rangers F.C.">Queens Park Rangers</a>) on 22 November.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Results steadily improved as the season went on, and by the time they recorded what would be their only away win of the league campaign at title challengers and rivals Liverpool on <a href="/wiki/Boxing_Day" title="Boxing Day">Boxing Day</a>, it was clear that United were on the road to recovery.<a href="#cite_note-:7-76">[76]</a> The year 1987 began on a high note with a 4–1 victory over <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_United_F.C." title="Newcastle United F.C.">Newcastle United</a> and United gradually pulled together in the second half of the season, with relatively occasional defeats on the way, and finished 11th in the final table. Ferguson's mother Elizabeth died of lung cancer, aged 64, three weeks after his appointment. Ferguson hired Archie Knox, his assistant at Aberdeen, in the same role at Manchester United in 1986.<a href="#cite_note-:7-76">[76]</a> In the 1987–88 season, Ferguson made several major signings, including <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Steve Bruce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viv_Anderson" title="Viv Anderson">Viv Anderson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_McClair" title="Brian McClair">Brian McClair</a>.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> The new players made a positive contribution to a United team who finished in second place, nine points behind Liverpool. Liverpool's points lead, however, had been in double digits for most of the season and while United had lost only five league games all season, they drew 12 games, leaving some way to go before United could match their northwestern rivals.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] During the season, United played two friendly matches in Bermuda against the <a href="/wiki/Bermuda_national_football_team" title="Bermuda national football team">Bermuda national team</a> and the Somerset Cricket Club.<a href="#cite_note-Bermuda-80">[80]</a> In the match against Somerset, both Ferguson himself and his assistant Archie Knox took to the field, with Knox even getting on the scoresheet. The match was Ferguson's only appearance for the Manchester United first team.<a href="#cite_note-Bermuda-80">[80]</a> United were expected to do well when <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hughes" title="Mark Hughes">Mark Hughes</a> returned to the club two years after leaving for <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a>, alongside <a href="/wiki/Jim_Leighton" title="Jim Leighton">Jim Leighton</a> from <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen</a>; but the <a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1988–89 Manchester United F.C. season">1988–89 season</a> was a disappointment for them, finishing 11th in the league and losing 1–0 at home to Nottingham Forest in the <a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_FA_Cup#Sixth_round_proper" title="1988–89 FA Cup">FA Cup sixth round</a>.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> They had begun the season slowly, going on a nine-match winless run throughout October and November (with one defeat and eight draws) before a run of generally good results took them to third place and the fringes of the title challenge by mid February. However, another run of disappointing results in the final quarter of the season saw them fall down to mid-table.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> For the <a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1989–90 Manchester United F.C. season">1989–90 season</a>, Ferguson further boosted his squad by paying large sums of money for midfielders <a href="/wiki/Neil_Webb" title="Neil Webb">Neil Webb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Phelan" title="Mike Phelan">Mike Phelan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ince" title="Paul Ince">Paul Ince</a>, as well as defender <a href="/wiki/Gary_Pallister" title="Gary Pallister">Gary Pallister</a> and winger <a href="/wiki/Danny_Wallace_(footballer)" title="Danny Wallace (footballer)">Danny Wallace</a>.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> The season began well with a 4–1 win over defending champions Arsenal on the opening day, but United's league form quickly turned sour. In September, United suffered a humiliating 5–1 away defeat against <a href="/wiki/Manchester_derby" title="Manchester derby">fierce rivals</a> <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C." title="Manchester City F.C.">Manchester City</a>. Following this and an early season run of six defeats and two draws in eight games, a banner declaring, "Three years of excuses and it's still crap ... ta-ra Fergie." was displayed at Old Trafford, and many journalists and supporters called for Ferguson to be sacked.<a href="#cite_note-3years-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> Ferguson later described December 1989 as "the darkest period [he had] ever suffered in the game", as United ended the decade just outside the relegation zone.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-jc27-88">[88]</a> Following a run of seven games without a win, Manchester United were drawn away to Nottingham Forest in the third round of the FA Cup. Forest were performing well that season and were in the process of winning the League Cup for the second season running,<a href="#cite_note-Robins-89">[89]</a> and it was expected that United would lose the match and Ferguson would consequently be sacked, but United won the game 1–0 due to a <a href="/wiki/Mark_Robins" title="Mark Robins">Mark Robins</a> goal and eventually reached the final. This cup win is often cited as the match that saved Ferguson's Old Trafford career.<a href="#cite_note-Robins-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-20years-90">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-Pressure-91">[91]</a> United went on to win the FA Cup, beating <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_F.C." title="Crystal Palace F.C.">Crystal Palace</a> 1–0 in the <a href="/wiki/1990_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 FA Cup Final">final replay</a> after a 3–3 draw in the first match, giving Ferguson his first major trophy as Manchester United manager. United's defensive frailties in the first match were blamed on goalkeeper Jim Leighton. Ferguson dropped Leighton for the replay, bringing in <a href="/wiki/Les_Sealey" title="Les Sealey">Les Sealey</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="United's_European_firsts_and_Ferguson's_seconds">United's European firsts and Ferguson's seconds</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alex_Ferguson_mars_1992.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Alex_Ferguson_mars_1992.JPG/220px-Alex_Ferguson_mars_1992.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Alex_Ferguson_mars_1992.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="242" data-file-height="349" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson in 1992</figcaption></figure> Although United's league form improved greatly in <a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1990–91 Manchester United F.C. season">1990–91</a>, they were still inconsistent and finished sixth. There were some excellent performances that season, including a 6–2 demolition of Arsenal at <a href="/wiki/Arsenal_Stadium" title="Arsenal Stadium">Highbury</a>, but results like an early 2–1 loss at newly promoted <a href="/wiki/Sunderland_A.F.C." title="Sunderland A.F.C.">Sunderland</a>, a 4–0 September hammering by Liverpool at Anfield, and a 2–0 home defeat by <a href="/wiki/Everton_F.C." title="Everton F.C.">Everton</a> in early March (the game where 17-year-old talented prospect <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Ryan Giggs</a> made his senior debut) showed that United still had some way to go.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> Even after the FA Cup victory in the previous season, some still had doubts about Ferguson's ability to succeed where all the other managers since <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Matt Busby</a> had failed – to win the league title.<a href="#cite_note-Pressure-91">[91]</a> They were runners-up in the <a href="/wiki/1991_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 Football League Cup Final">League Cup</a>, losing 1–0 to <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday_F.C." title="Sheffield Wednesday F.C.">Sheffield Wednesday</a>. However, they won the <a href="/wiki/1991_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 European Cup Winners' Cup Final">European Cup Winners' Cup</a>, beating that season's Spanish champions <a href="/wiki/FC_Barcelona" title="FC Barcelona">Barcelona</a> 2–1. It would be United's only Cup Winners' Cup title.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> After the match, Ferguson vowed that United would win the league the following season, and at long last he seemed to have won over the last of his sceptics after nearly five years in the job.<a href="#cite_note-mml302-95">[95]</a> During the 1991 close season, Ferguson's assistant Archie Knox departed to Rangers to become assistant to <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Walter Smith</a>, and Ferguson promoted youth team coach <a href="/wiki/Brian_Kidd" title="Brian Kidd">Brian Kidd</a> to the role of assistant manager in Knox's place.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> He also made two major signings – goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmeichel" title="Peter Schmeichel">Peter Schmeichel</a> and defender <a href="/wiki/Paul_Parker_(footballer)" title="Paul Parker (footballer)">Paul Parker</a> – to bolster his side.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> There was much anticipation about the breakthrough of the young Ryan Giggs, who had played twice and scored once in the 1990–91 campaign, and the earlier emergence of another impressive young winger in the shape of <a href="/wiki/Lee_Sharpe" title="Lee Sharpe">Lee Sharpe</a>, who despite their youth had made Ferguson feel able to resist plunging into the transfer market and buying a new player to take over from the disappointing Danny Wallace on the left wing. He had also added Soviet midfielder <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Kanchelskis" title="Andrei Kanchelskis">Andrei Kanchelskis</a> to the right wing, giving him a more attacking alternative to older midfielders <a href="/wiki/Mike_Phelan" title="Mike Phelan">Mike Phelan</a> and Bryan Robson.<a href="#cite_note-:1-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> The <a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1991–92 Manchester United F.C. season">1991–92 season</a> did not live up to Ferguson's expectations and, in Ferguson's words, "many in the media felt that [his] mistakes had contributed to the misery".<a href="#cite_note-mml311-100">[100]</a> United won the <a href="/wiki/1992_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Football League Cup Final">League Cup</a> and <a href="/wiki/1991_European_Super_Cup" title="1991 European Super Cup">European Super Cup</a>;<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> both for the first time, but lost out on the <a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Football_League#First_Division_2" title="1991–92 Football League">league title</a> to rivals <a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United</a> after leading the table for much of the season. A shortage of goals and being held to draws by teams they had been expected to beat in the second half of the campaign had proved to be the undoing of a United side who had performed so well in the first half of the season. Ferguson felt that his failure to secure the signing of <a href="/wiki/Mick_Harford" title="Mick Harford">Mick Harford</a> from <a href="/wiki/Luton_Town_F.C." title="Luton Town F.C.">Luton Town</a> had cost United the league, and that he needed "an extra dimension" to the team if they were to win the league the following season.<a href="#cite_note-mml320-102">[102]</a> During the 1992 close season, Ferguson went on the hunt for a new striker. He first attempted to sign <a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Alan Shearer</a> from <a href="/wiki/Southampton_F.C." title="Southampton F.C.">Southampton</a>, but lost out to <a href="/wiki/Blackburn_Rovers_F.C." title="Blackburn Rovers F.C.">Blackburn Rovers</a>.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> He also made at least one approach for the Sheffield Wednesday striker <a href="/wiki/David_Hirst_(footballer)" title="David Hirst (footballer)">David Hirst</a>, but manager <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Francis" title="Trevor Francis">Trevor Francis</a> rejected all offers and the player stayed put. In the end, he paid £1 million for 23-year-old <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_United_F.C." title="Cambridge United F.C.">Cambridge United</a> striker <a href="/wiki/Dion_Dublin" title="Dion Dublin">Dion Dublin</a> – his only major signing of the summer.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a> After a slow start to the <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1992–93 Manchester United F.C. season">1992–93 season</a> by sitting 10th at the beginning of November, it looked as though United would miss out on the <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">league</a> title yet again. However, after the purchase of French striker <a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantona" title="Eric Cantona">Eric Cantona</a> from Leeds for £1.2 million, the future of Manchester United, and Ferguson's position as manager, began to look bright.<a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> Cantona formed a strong partnership with Mark Hughes. On 10 April 1993, United were second in the league when they faced Sheffield Wednesday at home. United were losing with four minutes to go before <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Steve Bruce</a> equalised. After 7 minutes of injury time – which was subsequently dubbed "Fergie Time", alluding to extra minutes allegedly being granted to Ferguson's teams to get a goal – Bruce scored the 97th minute winner, with Ferguson <a href="/wiki/Goal_celebration" title="Goal celebration">celebrating the goal</a> by running from his dugout on to the touch line, while assistant Brian Kidd ran on to the field.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_Time-106">[106]</a> Seen as being a decisive victory, it put United top of the league, where they remained. Winning the title ended United's 26-year wait for a league title, and also made them the first <a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_champions#Premier_League_(1992–present)" title="List of English football champions">Premier League champions</a>. United finished with a ten-point margin over runners-up <a href="/wiki/Aston_Villa_F.C." title="Aston Villa F.C.">Aston Villa</a>, whose 1–0 defeat at <a href="/wiki/Oldham_Athletic_A.F.C." title="Oldham Athletic A.F.C.">Oldham Athletic</a> on 2 May 1993 had given United the title. Ferguson was later voted <a href="/wiki/LMA_Manager_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="LMA Manager of the Year">Manager of the Year</a> by the <a href="/wiki/League_Managers%27_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="League Managers' Association">League Managers' Association</a>.<a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1993–95:_Double_win_and_loss">1993–95: Double win and loss</h4></div> The <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1993–94 Manchester United F.C. season">1993–94 season</a> brought more success. Ferguson added Nottingham Forest's 22-year-old midfielder <a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Roy Keane</a> to the ranks for a British record fee of £3.75 million as a long term replacement for Bryan Robson, who was nearing the end of his career.<a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> United led the <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_Premier_League" class="mw-redirect" title="1993–94 Premier League">1993–94 Premier League</a> table virtually from start to finish.<a href="#cite_note-:8-109">[109]</a> Ferguson was the first winner of the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Manager of the Month">Premier League Manager of the Month</a> award, introduced for the start of the 1993–94 season, when he collected the accolade for August 1993.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> Cantona was top scorer with 25 goals in all competitions despite being <a href="/wiki/Foul_(association_football)" class="mw-redirect" title="Foul (association football)">sent off</a> twice in the space of five days in March 1994. United also reached the League Cup final but lost 3–1 to Aston Villa, managed by Ferguson's predecessor, Ron Atkinson. In the FA Cup final, Manchester United achieved an impressive 4–0 scoreline against <a href="/wiki/Chelsea_F.C." title="Chelsea F.C.">Chelsea</a>, winning Ferguson his second <a href="/wiki/Double_(association_football)#England" title="Double (association football)">League and Cup Double</a>, following his Scottish Premier Division and Scottish Cup titles with Aberdeen in 1984–85, though the League Cup final defeat meant that he had not yet achieved a repeat of the treble that he had achieved with Aberdeen in 1983.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-:8-109">[109]</a> Ferguson made only one close-season signing, paying Blackburn £1.2 million for <a href="/wiki/David_May_(footballer)" title="David May (footballer)">David May</a>.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> There were newspaper reports that Ferguson was also going to sign highly rated 21-year-old striker <a href="/wiki/Chris_Sutton" title="Chris Sutton">Chris Sutton</a> from Norwich City, but the player headed for Blackburn instead.<a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a> <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1994–95 Manchester United F.C. season">1994–95</a> was a harder season for Ferguson. Cantona assaulted a Crystal Palace supporter in a game at <a href="/wiki/Selhurst_Park" title="Selhurst Park">Selhurst Park</a>, and it seemed likely he would leave English football. An eight-month ban saw Cantona miss the final four months of the season. He also received a 14-day prison sentence for the offence but the sentence was quashed on appeal and replaced by a 120-hour community service order.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> United paid a British record fee of £7 million for Newcastle United's prolific striker <a href="/wiki/Andy_Cole" title="Andy Cole">Andy Cole</a>, with young winger <a href="/wiki/Keith_Gillespie" title="Keith Gillespie">Keith Gillespie</a> heading to the north-east in exchange.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> The season also saw the breakthrough of young players <a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Gary Neville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicky_Butt" title="Nicky Butt">Nicky Butt</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Paul Scholes</a>, who provided excellent cover for the long periods that United were left without some of their more experienced stars. However, the championship slipped out of Manchester United's grasp as they drew 1–1 with <a href="/wiki/West_Ham_United_F.C." title="West Ham United F.C.">West Ham United</a> on the final day of the season, when a win would have given them a third successive league title. United also lost the <a href="/wiki/1995_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1995 FA Cup Final">FA Cup final</a> in a 1–0 defeat by Everton.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1995–98">1995–98</h4></div> Ferguson was heavily criticised in the summer of 1995 when three of United's star players were allowed to leave and replacements were not bought. First Paul Ince moved to <a href="/wiki/Inter_Milan" title="Inter Milan">Internazionale</a> of Italy for £7.5 million, long-serving striker Mark Hughes was sold to Chelsea in a £1.5 million deal, and Andrei Kanchelskis was sold to Everton.<a href="#cite_note-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> Ferguson felt that United had a number of young players who were ready to play in the first team. The youngsters, who would be known as "Fergie's Fledglings", included Gary Neville, <a href="/wiki/Phil_Neville" title="Phil Neville">Phil Neville</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a>, Paul Scholes and Nicky Butt, who would all go on to be important members of the team.<a href="#cite_note-:4-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-:5-10">[10]</a> And so the <a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1995–96 Manchester United F.C. season">1995–96 season</a> began without a major signing, at a time when the likes of Arsenal, Liverpool and Newcastle were making the headlines with big-money signings.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>]<a href="#cite_note-121">[121]</a> A youthful United team lost 3–1 in their opening league game of the 1995–96 season, against Aston Villa.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> On <a href="/wiki/Match_of_the_Day" title="Match of the Day">Match of the Day</a>, pundit <a href="/wiki/Alan_Hansen" title="Alan Hansen">Alan Hansen</a> criticised their performance, ending his analysis with the words, "You can't win anything with kids."<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> United won their next five matches and were boosted by the return of Cantona, who made his comeback against Liverpool in October 1995. For much of the season, the team trailed league leaders Newcastle and found themselves ten points behind by Christmas; this later was narrowed to seven points after defeating them on 27 December 1995.<a href="#cite_note-:6-124">[124]</a> The gap increased to 12 points, but a series of wins, coupled with Newcastle dropping points, meant by late March, United moved to the top of the table. In a televised outburst after his team's win against Leeds, Newcastle manager <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Keegan" title="Kevin Keegan">Kevin Keegan</a> responded angrily to Ferguson's comments: "We're still fighting for this title, and he's got to go to Middlesbrough... I would love it if we beat them, love it."<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> A win against <a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_F.C." title="Middlesbrough F.C.">Middlesbrough</a> on the final day sealed the title for United and the team beat Liverpool by a goal to nil to win the <a href="/wiki/1996_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 FA Cup Final">1996 FA Cup Final</a>; this was their second double in three years. A week after the cup final, Ferguson agreed a four-year contract to remain at United.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-:6-124">[124]</a> United started the following season thrashing the previous year's league runners-up Newcastle 4-0 in the <a href="/wiki/1996_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1996 FA Charity Shield">Charity Shield</a>.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> They went on to win their fourth league title in five seasons at the end of the <a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1996–97 Manchester United F.C. season">1996–97 campaign</a>, made easier by the fact that their rivals were "not up to the job".<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> Under Ferguson, the team made a better go in the Champions League and reached the semi-final stage for the first time in 28 years.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> United did not advance any further, after defeat by <a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund" title="Borussia Dortmund">Borussia Dortmund</a> of Germany.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Norwegian signings <a href="/wiki/Ole_Gunnar_Solskj%C3%A6r" title="Ole Gunnar Solskjær">Ole Gunnar Solskjær</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ronny_Johnsen" title="Ronny Johnsen">Ronny Johnsen</a> were the notable additions to the squad, with the former ending the season as the club's top goalscorer. In May 1997, Cantona informed Ferguson of his decision to retire from football.<a href="#cite_note-barc-131">[131]</a> The player "felt exploited by United's merchandising department" and questioned the ambition of the club, reasons which Ferguson understood.<a href="#cite_note-barc-131">[131]</a> Striker <a href="/wiki/Teddy_Sheringham" title="Teddy Sheringham">Teddy Sheringham</a> was signed as Cantona's replacement from Tottenham Hotspur, with Blackburn defender <a href="/wiki/Henning_Berg" title="Henning Berg">Henning Berg</a> the other significant purchase that summer.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> In the close season, United appointed Keane as their new captain. Ferguson described him as "the best all-round player in the game" after the team's <a href="/wiki/1997_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1997 FA Charity Shield">1997 FA Charity Shield</a> win and believed Keane had "all the right ingredients" to succeed from Cantona.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> Defeat by Leeds United in September 1997 was the team's first league loss in seven months; Keane during the match injured himself and was subsequently ruled out for the rest of the season with ligament damage.<a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Goalkeeper Peter Schmeichel was placed as captain in his absence. By November, United opened up a four-point lead in the league, which prompted talk of whether any team could catch them.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a> After Arsenal's defeat of United in the same month, Ferguson acknowledged a one-horse race was "not good for the game" and admitted his opponents "... deserved to win on their second-half performance".<a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> The fallibilities of Liverpool, Chelsea and Blackburn as league challengers allowed United during the winter to extend their lead by 11 points, albeit with Arsenal having games-in-hand.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a> This was enough for Manchester bookmaker <a href="/wiki/Betfred" title="Betfred">Fred Done</a> to pay out on punters who backed the champions retaining their title.<a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> Arsenal collected maximum points, sealing the title with a win against Everton on 3 May 1998.<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a> Ferguson congratulated his opponent <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Arsène Wenger</a>, who in his first full season at the club, later completed the double: "I think it's good for my young players to lose on this occasion. I wholeheartedly acknowledge what Arsenal achieved between Christmas and the end of the season."<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> United straight after paid £10.75 million for <a href="/wiki/PSV_Eindhoven" title="PSV Eindhoven">PSV</a> defender <a href="/wiki/Jaap_Stam" title="Jaap Stam">Jaap Stam</a>, a new club record fee.<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a> Ferguson wanted to strengthen the squad's attacking options and identified Aston Villa's <a href="/wiki/Dwight_Yorke" title="Dwight Yorke">Dwight Yorke</a> as his main target.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> Attempts to sign Yorke were rebuffed at first, before Ferguson persuaded Edwards to increase United's initial offer of £10 million.<a href="#cite_note-yorke-144">[144]</a> A £12.6 million deal was reached a week into the league campaign; Yorke signed minutes before the deadline to submit United's squad for the Champions League.<a href="#cite_note-yorke-144">[144]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1998–99:_Treble_success">1998–99: Treble success</h4></div> United opened the <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1998–99 Manchester United F.C. season">1998–99 season</a> with a 3–0 loss to Arsenal in the <a href="/wiki/1998_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1998 FA Charity Shield">1998 FA Charity Shield</a>.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> The beating did not concern Ferguson, though he described his team's defeat by Arsenal in September 1998 as "a lot less tolerable". In December 1998, Kidd left his role as assistant to become the manager of Blackburn Rovers. Ferguson instructed <a href="/wiki/Eric_Harrison" title="Eric Harrison">Eric Harrison</a> and <a href="/wiki/Les_Kershaw" title="Les Kershaw">Les Kershaw</a> to find suitable replacements, "in terms of coaching ability and work ethic." Both recommended <a href="/wiki/Steve_McClaren" title="Steve McClaren">Steve McClaren</a>, the assistant to <a href="/wiki/Jim_Smith_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Jim Smith (footballer, born 1940)">Jim Smith</a> at <a href="/wiki/Derby_County_F.C." title="Derby County F.C.">Derby County</a>. McClaren was Ferguson's initial choice and appointed him in February 1999. His first game as assistant was <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Forest_F.C._1%E2%80%938_Manchester_United_F.C." title="Nottingham Forest F.C. 1–8 Manchester United F.C.">United's 8–1 victory over Nottingham Forest</a>.<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> Ferguson felt United's bid to regain the Premier League began indifferently because of their commitments to other competitions. He was willing to "pay for the progress" made in the Champions League; the team finished second in their Champions League "group of death", behind Bayern Munich and ahead of Barcelona. United's win against Liverpool in the FA Cup fourth round was a portent for the remainder of the season. A goal down after three minutes, the team equalised in the 86th minute and scored the winning goal through Solskjær in stoppage time.<a href="#cite_note-147">[147]</a> On reflection, Ferguson said it was "a demonstration of the morale that was to be every bit as vital as rich skill in the five months that lay ahead of United".<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PalmaresManU.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/PalmaresManU.jpg/170px-PalmaresManU.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/PalmaresManU.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="320" /></a><figcaption>Under Ferguson, United acclaimed a treble of trophies in the 1998–99 season.</figcaption></figure> In the final weeks of the league season, Arsenal emerged as a creditable challenger to United. Both clubs were also paired together in the semi-final of the FA Cup, decided by a replay as the original game finished goalless.<a href="#cite_note-:9-11">[11]</a> Keane was sent off in the second half and United conceded a penalty late into the match with the score 1–1. <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Dennis Bergkamp</a>'s effort was saved by Peter Schmeichel.<a href="#cite_note-semi-149">[149]</a> Ferguson hoped his team "could at least take it to a penalty shoot-out", but instead the match was settled in extra time: Giggs ran the length of the pitch and evaded several Arsenal players to score the winning goal.<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a> United went on to beat Newcastle United in the <a href="/wiki/1999_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 FA Cup Final">FA Cup final</a> and completed the double – a week earlier the team had regained the <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">Premiership</a> title.<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a> United's progression in the Champions League was promising compared to previous seasons. The team eliminated Inter Milan at the quarter-final stage and faced <a href="/wiki/Juventus_FC" title="Juventus FC">Juventus</a> in the last four of the competition.<a href="#cite_note-:9-11">[11]</a> A late goal scored by Giggs in the first leg earned the team a 1–1 draw, but in spite of conceding an away goal, Ferguson was adamant of United's chances of reaching the final: "... something tells me we are going to win. The nature of our club is that we torture ourselves so much that the only way to get relief is by winning over there."<a href="#cite_note-150">[150]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/Stadio_delle_Alpi" class="mw-redirect" title="Stadio delle Alpi">Stadio delle Alpi</a>, striker <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Inzaghi" title="Filippo Inzaghi">Filippo Inzaghi</a> scored twice to put Juventus 3–1 up on aggregate.<a href="#cite_note-juv-151">[151]</a> Keane headed in a Beckham cross to halve the deficit just before half-time, but was later shown a yellow card for a foul on <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Davids" title="Edgar Davids">Edgar Davids</a>, which prevented him from playing in the final.<a href="#cite_note-juv-151">[151]</a> Yorke equalised, before Cole added a third to win the match outright.<a href="#cite_note-juv-151">[151]</a> Keane's performance merited praise from Ferguson: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">It was the most emphatic display of selflessness I have seen on a football field. Pounding over every blade of grass, competing if he would rather die of exhaustion than lose, he inspired all around him. I felt it was an honour to be associated with such a player.<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a></blockquote> Days after the FA Cup final, United travelled to Barcelona, the setting for the <a href="/wiki/1999_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 UEFA Champions League Final">UEFA Champions League final</a>. Ferguson contemplated his team selection against Bayern Munich; suspensions to Scholes and Keane ruled both players out of the match.<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a> Beckham was positioned in centre midfield, while Giggs moved to the right wing and Blomqvist started on the left – changes the manager felt would prevent the opposition from playing narrow.<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a> United conceded in the first six minutes of the final, from a <a href="/wiki/Mario_Basler" title="Mario Basler">Mario Basler</a>'s free kick. Sheringham, who came on for Blomqvist, equalised from a corner in the first minute of additional time. McClaren told Ferguson to get the team organised for extra time, to which he replied, "Steve, this game isn't finished."<a href="#cite_note-mdf-148">[148]</a> Three minutes into added time, Solskjær scored the winner, which for United completed an unprecedented <a href="/wiki/Treble_(association_football)" title="Treble (association football)">treble</a>. Ferguson, interviewed moments after, said, "I can't believe it. Football, bloody hell. But they never gave in and that's what won it."<a href="#cite_note-:11-17">[17]</a> He and Schmeichel, the stand-in captain, jointly lifted the cup during the trophy presentation.<a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> A crowd of over 500,000 people<a href="#cite_note-:10-14">[14]</a> turned out on the streets of Manchester to greet the players, who paraded through the city in an open-top bus.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> As European champions, United were invited to play in the <a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a>. The club also entered the inaugural <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">Club World Championship</a>, which was held in Brazil. This brought about a potential <a href="/wiki/Fixture_congestion" class="mw-redirect" title="Fixture congestion">fixture congestion</a> so United accepted the FA's recommendation of withdrawing from the FA Cup, the first holders to do so.<a href="#cite_note-154">[154]</a> In later years, Ferguson elaborated on the club's decision: "We did it to help England's World Cup bid. That was the political situation. I regretted it because we got nothing but stick and terrible criticism for not being in the FA Cup when really, it wasn't our fault."<a href="#cite_note-155">[155]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1999–2002:_Title_hat-trick,_retirement_plan">1999–2002: Title hat-trick, retirement plan</h4></div> Schmeichel's decision to leave United after eight seasons prompted Ferguson to bring in replacements: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Bosnich" title="Mark Bosnich">Mark Bosnich</a> from Aston Villa and Italian <a href="/wiki/Massimo_Taibi" title="Massimo Taibi">Massimo Taibi</a>. The latter featured in four matches, the last of which a 5–0 defeat at Chelsea in October 1999; he was not selected again by Ferguson. United ended the <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="1999–2000 Manchester United F.C. season">1999–2000</a> league season as champions, with just three defeats and a record points margin of 18.<a href="#cite_note-156">[156]</a> In December 1999, the club beat <a href="/wiki/Sociedade_Esportiva_Palmeiras" class="mw-redirect" title="Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras">Palmeiras</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a> to win the Intercontinental Cup,<a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> but a month later exited at the group stage of the <a href="/wiki/2000_FIFA_Club_World_Championship" title="2000 FIFA Club World Championship">inaugural Club World Championship</a>,<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-159">[159]</a> although Ferguson stated the tournament was "fantastic".<a href="#cite_note-160">[160]</a> United failed to retain the Champions League, as they lost in the quarter-final stage to eventual winners Real Madrid.<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[162]</a> Ferguson sought to strengthen his squad and signed <a href="/wiki/Fabien_Barthez" title="Fabien Barthez">Fabien Barthez</a> from Monaco for £7.8 million.<a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a> He also monitored the progress of <a href="/wiki/Ruud_van_Nistelrooy" title="Ruud van Nistelrooy">Ruud van Nistelrooy</a>, "a striker of the highest calibre".<a href="#cite_note-van-164">[164]</a> He met the player and his agent in Manchester to discuss formalities and was informed of Van Nistelrooy's troubled right knee.<a href="#cite_note-van-164">[164]</a> Ferguson was not agitated by this; he recalled from experience a similar niggle that did not stop his playing career.<a href="#cite_note-van-164">[164]</a> Van Nistelrooy, however, failed his medical, but Ferguson reassured him that "we might yet find a way out of the nightmare".<a href="#cite_note-van-164">[164]</a> The deal was resurrected in April 2001 for a British record transfer fee of £19 million.<a href="#cite_note-165">[165]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2000–01 Manchester United F.C. season">2000–01 season</a>, United retained the league title for a third season, becoming only the fourth side in history to do so. The achievement was overshadowed by reports of a rift between the club's board and Ferguson.<a href="#cite_note-166">[166]</a> He told the club's television channel <a href="/wiki/MUTV_(Manchester_United_F.C.)" title="MUTV (Manchester United F.C.)">MUTV</a> that he was prepared to sever all ties with the club, once his contract ended the following year: "The decision has been taken. I'm going to leave the club. I'm disappointed with what has happened because I was hoping something would be sorted out. It hasn't happened as I thought it would and that's all there is to it."<a href="#cite_note-167">[167]</a> Both parties eventually reached a compromise which pleased Ferguson: "I am delighted we've settled this. When you have been at the club as long as I have it gets in your blood."<a href="#cite_note-168">[168]</a> Age was one of the factors in Ferguson's decision to retire: reaching 60 acted as a "psychological barrier ... It changed my sense of my own fitness, my health."<a href="#cite_note-169">[169]</a> In May 2001, McClaren left to become Middlesbrough manager,<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> with <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Ryan_(footballer,_born_1945)" title="Jimmy Ryan (footballer, born 1945)">Jimmy Ryan</a> being named assistant to Ferguson for the duration of the campaign.<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> United once more broke their transfer record with the purchase of <a href="/wiki/Juan_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Ver%C3%B3n" title="Juan Sebastián Verón">Juan Sebastián Verón</a> from <a href="/wiki/S.S._Lazio" class="mw-redirect" title="S.S. Lazio">Lazio</a> for a reported £28.1 million.<a href="#cite_note-172">[172]</a> In August 2001, Stam was transferred to Lazio for £16 million.<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> The player reportedly moved because of claims in his autobiography Head to Head; Stam implied that Ferguson illegally contacted him about a move to Manchester United, before informing PSV.<a href="#cite_note-stam-174">[174]</a> Ferguson said he sold the player because the club needed to cut back on its "massive wage bill".<a href="#cite_note-blanc-175">[175]</a> He replaced the defender with <a href="/wiki/Laurent_Blanc" title="Laurent Blanc">Laurent Blanc</a>, a long sought-after target.<a href="#cite_note-blanc-175">[175]</a> In an interview with <a href="/wiki/Alastair_Campbell" title="Alastair Campbell">Alastair Campbell</a> eight years after, Ferguson described his biggest mistake at the club was "letting go of Jaap Stam. No question".<a href="#cite_note-176">[176]</a> The club endured a poor first half to the season and languished in ninth position after a home defeat by West Ham in December 2001.<a href="#cite_note-177">[177]</a> On the night of Christmas Day, Ferguson shelved his retirement plan.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] His family convinced him to remain in charge of United and Ferguson informed Watkins of his u-turn the following day.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Once Ferguson publicised his decision to remain in February 2002,<a href="#cite_note-178">[178]</a> United's form improved. The team won 13 out of 15 matches, though finished third in the league behind Arsenal and Liverpool. United were unsuccessful in Europe, losing their Champions League semi-final on away goals to <a href="/wiki/Bayer_04_Leverkusen" title="Bayer 04 Leverkusen">Bayer Leverkusen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-179">[179]</a> Early exits from the League Cup and FA Cup meant they ended the season trophyless. Ferguson himself said that the decision to announce his retirement had resulted in a negative effect on the players and on his ability to impose discipline.<a href="#cite_note-180">[180]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2002–2006:_Rebuilding_and_transition">2002–2006: Rebuilding and transition</h4></div> In June 2002, Ferguson appointed <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Queiroz" title="Carlos Queiroz">Carlos Queiroz</a> as his new assistant.<a href="#cite_note-181">[181]</a> The recommendation came from <a href="/wiki/Andy_Roxburgh" title="Andy Roxburgh">Andy Roxburgh</a>, at a time when United began scouting for southern-hemisphere footballers and wanted a multilingual coach. Ferguson was so impressed with Queiroz after their first meeting, he offered him the job "right away". In July 2002, United paid £29.3 million for Leeds United defender <a href="/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand" title="Rio Ferdinand">Rio Ferdinand</a>. The club broke the British transfer record once more, though this did not concern Ferguson: "We have the right to try and improve ourselves and there's nothing wrong with that."<a href="#cite_note-182">[182]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:C_ronaldo_cropped.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/C_ronaldo_cropped.png/170px-C_ronaldo_cropped.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/C_ronaldo_cropped.png/255px-C_ronaldo_cropped.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/C_ronaldo_cropped.png/340px-C_ronaldo_cropped.png 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="691" /></a><figcaption>United signed <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> in August 2003.</figcaption></figure> The <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2002–03 Manchester United F.C. season">2002–03 season</a> began rather poorly for United; the club made their worst start to a league campaign in 13 years.<a href="#cite_note-183">[183]</a> In a column for <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>, Hansen said Ferguson "will recognise this difficult start to the season for what it is: the greatest challenge of his career".<a href="#cite_note-184">[184]</a> Ferguson's response was typically bullish: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">I don't get paid to panic. We have had plenty of stuttering starts. My greatest challenge is not what's happening at the moment. My greatest challenge was knocking Liverpool right off their fucking perch. And you can print that.<a href="#cite_note-185">[185]</a></blockquote> Several players were sent away for surgery in this period, a "minor gamble" Ferguson took in the hope they would return energised.<a href="#cite_note-:12-20">[20]</a> Defeats, such as the one to Manchester City at Maine Road in November 2002, forced United to change their playing style. The team "moved the ball forward more and quicker rather than concentrating on possession ratios," and the coaching staff tried accommodating <a href="/wiki/Diego_Forl%C3%A1n" title="Diego Forlán">Diego Forlán</a> with Ruud van Nistelrooy, before settling with Paul Scholes. United's league form improved as the season went on despite defeat by Liverpool in the <a href="/wiki/2003_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 Football League Cup Final">2003 Football League Cup Final</a> and they overhauled Arsenal to win the Premier League for an eighth time in May 2003.<a href="#cite_note-186">[186]</a> The team were eliminated in the Champions League quarter-final to Real Madrid over two legs; Ferguson described the second match, a 4–3 win at Old Trafford as "epic".[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] After a season at United, Queiroz left to manage Real Madrid in June 2003.<a href="#cite_note-187">[187]</a> Ferguson anticipated his deputy would return – "Three months later, he was wanting to quit Madrid," and for that reason did not appoint a replacement. In the summer, David Beckham also moved to Real Madrid, while Juan Sebastián Verón joined Chelsea.<a href="#cite_note-:14-27">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-188">[188]</a> United in the meantime rebuilt their team: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Howard" title="Tim Howard">Tim Howard</a> replaced Barthez in goal and <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Kl%C3%A9berson" title="José Kléberson">Kléberson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Djemba-Djemba" title="Eric Djemba-Djemba">Eric Djemba-Djemba</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">Cristiano Ronaldo</a> came in to bolster the squad.<a href="#cite_note-189">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-190">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-191">[191]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ronaldinho" title="Ronaldinho">Ronaldinho</a> might have also joined "had he not said yes, then no, to our offer".<a href="#cite_note-192">[192]</a> In December 2003, Rio Ferdinand was banned from playing football for eight months after he failed to present himself at a drugs test.<a href="#cite_note-193">[193]</a> Ferguson in his autobiography ten years later blamed the drug testers, who "...didn't do their job. They didn't go looking for Rio". The absence of Ferdinand hampered United's defence of the Premier League in the <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2003–04 Manchester United F.C. season">2003–04 season</a>; the team finished third behind Arsenal's "<a href="/wiki/The_Invincibles_(football)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Invincibles (football)">Invincibles</a>" and Chelsea. In Europe, they experienced defeat at the hands of eventual winners <a href="/wiki/FC_Porto" title="FC Porto">Porto</a>. Ferguson felt it was possible "not because of the performance of the players but because of the referee", who disallowed a legitimate Scholes goal that would have been enough to progress. United ended the campaign as FA Cup winners, beating <a href="/wiki/Millwall_F.C." title="Millwall F.C.">Millwall</a> 3–0 in the <a href="/wiki/2004_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 FA Cup Final">2004 final</a>.<a href="#cite_note-194">[194]</a> At the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2004–05 Manchester United F.C. season">2004–05 season</a>, teenage striker <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Wayne Rooney</a> (the world's most expensive teenager at more than £20 million) and Argentine defender <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Heinze" title="Gabriel Heinze">Gabriel Heinze</a> joined United while Cristiano Ronaldo continued where he had left off the previous season by putting in more match-winning performances.<a href="#cite_note-195">[195]</a> But the lack of a striker after Ruud van Nistelrooy spent most of the season injured saw the club finish third for the third time in four seasons. In the <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Cup" title="2004–05 FA Cup">2004–05 FA Cup</a>, they lost on <a href="/wiki/Penalty_shoot-out_(association_football)" title="Penalty shoot-out (association football)">penalties</a> to Arsenal in the final. A second-round exit from the Champions League at the hands of Milan and a semi-final exit from the League Cup at the hands of eventual winners Chelsea (who also clinched the Premier League title) meant that 2004–05 was a rare instance of a trophyless season for United. During the season, Ferguson managed his 1,000th game in charge of United in a 2–1 home win against <a href="/wiki/Olympique_Lyonnais" title="Olympique Lyonnais">Lyon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-196">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-197">[197]</a> Ferguson's preparations for the <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2005–06 Manchester United F.C. season">2005–06 season</a> were disrupted by a high-profile dispute with major shareholder <a href="/wiki/John_Magnier" title="John Magnier">John Magnier</a>, over the ownership of the racehorse <a href="/wiki/Rock_of_Gibraltar_(horse)" title="Rock of Gibraltar (horse)">Rock of Gibraltar</a>. When Magnier and business partner <a href="/wiki/J._P._McManus" title="J. P. McManus">J. P. McManus</a> agreed to sell their shares to American business tycoon <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Glazer" title="Malcolm Glazer">Malcolm Glazer</a>, it cleared the way for Glazer to acquire full control of the club. This sparked violent protests from United fans,<a href="#cite_note-198">[198]</a> and disrupted Ferguson's plans to strengthen the team in the transfer market. In spite of this, United looked to solve their goalkeeping and midfield problems. For this, they signed the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands_national_football_team" title="Netherlands national football team">Dutch</a> goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Edwin_van_der_Sar" title="Edwin van der Sar">Edwin van der Sar</a> from <a href="/wiki/Fulham_F.C." title="Fulham F.C.">Fulham</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Korea_national_football_team" title="South Korea national football team">Korean</a> star <a href="/wiki/Park_Ji-sung" title="Park Ji-sung">Park Ji-sung</a> from PSV. The season was one of transition. On 18 November, Roy Keane officially left the club, his contract ended by mutual consent. United failed to qualify for the knock-out phase of the UEFA Champions League. In the January transfer window, Serbian defender <a href="/wiki/Nemanja_Vidi%C4%87" title="Nemanja Vidić">Nemanja Vidić</a> and French full-back <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Evra" title="Patrice Evra">Patrice Evra</a> were signed, and the side finished in second place in the league, behind runaway winners Chelsea. Winning the League Cup was a consolation prize for lack of success elsewhere. Ruud van Nistelrooy's future at Old Trafford was in doubt after not starting in the League Cup final, and he departed at the end of the season.<a href="#cite_note-199">[199]</a> Before the start of the new season, Ferguson received much criticism, particular in the guise of an article in The Guardian titled "Shredding his legacy at every turn".<a href="#cite_note-200">[200]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Second_Champions_League_trophy">Second Champions League trophy</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg/170px-Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg/255px-Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg/340px-Alex_Ferguson_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson in 2006</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ferguson_and_Queiroz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ferguson_and_Queiroz.jpg/170px-Ferguson_and_Queiroz.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="304" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Ferguson_and_Queiroz.jpg/255px-Ferguson_and_Queiroz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ferguson_and_Queiroz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="580" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson in 2008, standing beside assistant manager <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Queiroz" title="Carlos Queiroz">Carlos Queiroz</a></figcaption></figure> In 2006, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Carrick" title="Michael Carrick">Michael Carrick</a> was signed to take Roy Keane's place in the team for a fee that eventually rose to £18 million.<a href="#cite_note-Taylor-201">[201]</a> United started the season well, and for the first time ever won their first four Premier League games, United's best start since 1985.<a href="#cite_note-Taylor-201">[201]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[202]</a> They set the early pace in the <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">Premier League</a> and never relinquished top spot from the tenth match of the 38-game season.<a href="#cite_note-203">[203]</a> The January 2006 signings had a huge impact on United's performances – Patrice Evra and Nemanja Vidić came in to form a solid back line along with Rio Ferdinand and skipper Gary Neville.<a href="#cite_note-204">[204]</a> The signing of Carrick brought stability and further creativity in the United midfield, forming an effective partnership with Paul Scholes. Park Ji-sung and Ryan Giggs both underlined their value to the first team squad by adding significant pace and incisiveness in attack with Wayne Rooney and Cristiano Ronaldo.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Ferguson celebrated the 20th anniversary of his appointment as manager of Manchester United on 6 November 2006. Tributes also came from Ferguson's players, both past and present,<a href="#cite_note-Robbins-205">[205]</a> as well as his old foe, Arsène Wenger.<a href="#cite_note-Wenger-206">[206]</a> The party was spoiled the following day when United endured a single-goal defeat at the hands of <a href="/wiki/Southend_United_F.C." title="Southend United F.C.">Southend United</a> in the fourth round of the League Cup.<a href="#cite_note-207">[207]</a> On 1 December it was announced that Manchester United had signed 35-year-old <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Henrik Larsson</a> on loan,<a href="#cite_note-Larsson-208">[208]</a> a player that Ferguson had admired for many years, and attempted to capture previously. On 23 December 2006, Cristiano Ronaldo scored the club's 2,000th goal under Ferguson in a match against Aston Villa.<a href="#cite_note-209">[209]</a> Manchester United subsequently won their ninth Premier League title but were denied a unique fourth double by Chelsea's <a href="/wiki/Didier_Drogba" title="Didier Drogba">Didier Drogba</a> scoring a late goal in the <a href="/wiki/2007_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 FA Cup Final">FA Cup final</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium" title="Wembley Stadium">Wembley Stadium</a>.<a href="#cite_note-210">[210]</a> In the Champions League, the club reached the semi-finals, recording a 7–1 home win over <a href="/wiki/A.S._Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="A.S. Roma">Roma</a> in the quarter-final second leg,<a href="#cite_note-211">[211]</a> but lost at the <a href="/wiki/San_Siro" title="San Siro">San Siro</a> to Milan 3–0 in the second leg of the semi-final after being 3–2 up from the first leg.<a href="#cite_note-212">[212]</a> For the <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2007–08 Manchester United F.C. season">2007–08 season</a>, Ferguson made notable signings to reinforce United's first team. Long-term target <a href="/wiki/Owen_Hargreaves" title="Owen Hargreaves">Owen Hargreaves</a> joined from Bayern Munich, young Portuguese winger <a href="/wiki/Nani_(footballer)" title="Nani (footballer)">Nani</a> and Brazilian playmaker <a href="/wiki/Anderson_(footballer,_born_1988)" title="Anderson (footballer, born 1988)">Anderson</a> joined soon after, while the last summer signing was West Ham and <a href="/wiki/Argentina_national_football_team" title="Argentina national football team">Argentina</a> striker <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Tevez" title="Carlos Tevez">Carlos Tevez</a> after a complex and protracted transfer saga.<a href="#cite_note-213">[213]</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-215">[215]</a> Despite getting some retribution on Chelsea by beating them in the <a href="/wiki/2007_FA_Community_Shield" title="2007 FA Community Shield">Community Shield</a>, United suffered their worst start to a league season under Ferguson, drawing their <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">first two league games</a> before suffering a 1–0 defeat by local rivals Manchester City.<a href="#cite_note-216">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[217]</a> United, however, recovered and began a tight race with Arsenal for the title. After a good run of form, Ferguson claimed that throughout his time at Manchester United, this was the best squad he had managed to assemble thus far.<a href="#cite_note-BestSquad-218">[218]</a> On 16 February 2008, United beat Arsenal 4–0 in an <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_FA_Cup#Fifth_round_proper" title="2007–08 FA Cup">FA Cup fifth round</a> match at Old Trafford,<a href="#cite_note-219">[219]</a> but were knocked out by eventual winners <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_F.C." title="Portsmouth F.C.">Portsmouth</a> in the quarter-final on 8 March, losing 1–0 at home.<a href="#cite_note-220">[220]</a> United having had a penalty claim turned down, Ferguson alleged after the game that <a href="/wiki/Keith_Hackett" title="Keith Hackett">Keith Hackett</a>, general manager of the <a href="/wiki/Professional_Game_Match_Officials_Board" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional Game Match Officials Board">Professional Game Match Officials Board</a>, was "not doing his job properly".<a href="#cite_note-221">[221]</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[222]</a> Ferguson was subsequently charged by <a href="/wiki/The_Football_Association" title="The Football Association">The FA</a> with improper conduct, which he decided to contest. This was the second charge Ferguson faced in the season, following his complaints against the referee after United lost 1–0 at <a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers_F.C." title="Bolton Wanderers F.C.">Bolton Wanderers</a> – a charge he decided not to contest.<a href="#cite_note-223">[223]</a> On 11 May 2008, Ferguson led Manchester United to a tenth Premier League title, exactly 25 years to the day after he led Aberdeen to European glory against Real Madrid in the Cup Winners' Cup. Nearest rivals Chelsea – level on points going into the final round of matches, but with an inferior goal difference – could only draw 1–1 at home to Bolton, finishing two points adrift of the champions. United's title win was sealed with a 2–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_F.C." title="Wigan Athletic F.C.">Wigan Athletic</a>, managed by former United captain Steve Bruce.<a href="#cite_note-224">[224]</a><a href="#cite_note-225">[225]</a> On 21 May 2008, Ferguson won his second European Cup with Manchester United as they beat Chelsea <a href="/wiki/2008_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 UEFA Champions League Final">6–5 on penalties</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Luzhniki_Stadium" title="Luzhniki Stadium">Luzhniki Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, following a 1–1 draw after extra time in the first ever all-English UEFA Champions League Final.<a href="#cite_note-226">[226]</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[227]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[228]</a> A penalty miss from Cristiano Ronaldo meant that <a href="/wiki/John_Terry" title="John Terry">John Terry</a>'s spot-kick would have given the trophy to Chelsea if successfully converted, but Terry missed his penalty and in the end it was Edwin van der Sar's blocking of a <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Anelka" title="Nicolas Anelka">Nicolas Anelka</a> penalty which gave the trophy to Manchester United for the second time under Ferguson and for the third time overall.<a href="#cite_note-229">[229]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="World_champions_and_further_league_titles">World champions and further league titles</h4></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_(5093568820).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_%285093568820%29.jpg/220px-17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_%285093568820%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_%285093568820%29.jpg/330px-17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_%285093568820%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_%285093568820%29.jpg/440px-17.10.2010_Gira_Europa_%285093568820%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1665" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson with <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Pi%C3%B1era" class="mw-redirect" title="Sebastian Piñera">Sebastian Piñera</a> in 2010</figcaption></figure> Although the team had a slow start to the <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2008–09 Manchester United F.C. season">2008–09 season</a>,<a href="#cite_note-230">[230]</a> United won the Premier League with a game to spare,<a href="#cite_note-231">[231]</a> making Ferguson the first manager in the history of English football to win the top division three times consecutively, on two separate occasions. Ferguson had now won 11 league titles at Manchester United, and the 2008–09 season title success put them level with Liverpool as league champions on a record 18 occasions in total.<a href="#cite_note-232">[232]</a> They also won the League Cup on penalties after a goalless draw in the <a href="/wiki/2009_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 Football League Cup Final">final</a> against Tottenham, after becoming the first British club to win the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/2008_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 FIFA Club World Cup Final">December 2008</a>.<a href="#cite_note-233">[233]</a> They contested the <a href="/wiki/2009_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 UEFA Champions League Final">Champions League final</a> against Barcelona on 27 May 2009 but lost 2–0, thus failed to defend the trophy.<a href="#cite_note-234">[234]</a><a href="#cite_note-235">[235]</a> In <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2009–10 Manchester United F.C. season">2009–10 season</a>, Ferguson added another League Cup to his honours list as United defeated Aston Villa 2–1 in the <a href="/wiki/2010_Football_League_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Football League Cup Final">final</a> on 28 February 2010, United's first ever successful knockout cup defence.<a href="#cite_note-236">[236]</a><a href="#cite_note-237">[237]</a> However, his dreams of a third European Cup were ended a few weeks later when United were edged out of the competition in the quarter-finals by Bayern Munich on away goals. And their hopes of a record 19th league title were ended on the last day of the season when Chelsea beat them to the Premier League title by one point, crushing Wigan Athletic 8–0 and rendering United's 4–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Stoke_City_F.C." title="Stoke City F.C.">Stoke City</a> meaningless.<a href="#cite_note-238">[238]</a> He ended the <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2010–11 Manchester United F.C. season">following season</a> by winning his 12th and Manchester United's 19th league title and thus overtaking Liverpool's record of 18. Manchester United faced Barcelona again on 28 May 2011 in the <a href="/wiki/2011_UEFA_Champions_League_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 UEFA Champions League Final">2011 Champions League final</a>, their third in four years, but United lost 3–1. Analyst Alan Hansen stated that he believed Ferguson was "the key component" in United's success that season, so key in fact that "[he] would have claimed the crown with any of the other top sides had he been in charge of them".<a href="#cite_note-239">[239]</a> With Edwin van der Sar, Gary Neville and Paul Scholes all retiring in 2011,<a href="#cite_note-240">[240]</a> Ferguson spent big by signing defender <a href="/wiki/Phil_Jones_(footballer,_born_1992)" title="Phil Jones (footballer, born 1992)">Phil Jones</a> from Blackburn and winger <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Young" title="Ashley Young">Ashley Young</a> from Aston Villa for around £17 million each,<a href="#cite_note-241">[241]</a><a href="#cite_note-242">[242]</a> and goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/David_de_Gea" title="David de Gea">David de Gea</a> from <a href="/wiki/Atl%C3%A9tico_Madrid" title="Atlético Madrid">Atlético Madrid</a> for around £19 million.<a href="#cite_note-243">[243]</a> The <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2011–12 Manchester United F.C. season">following season</a> United managed to beat rivals Manchester City in the <a href="/wiki/2011_FA_Community_Shield" title="2011 FA Community Shield">2011 FA Community Shield</a> and eliminated them in the <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_FA_Cup#Third_round_proper" title="2011–12 FA Cup">FA Cup third round</a>, but ended the season below City, who won their first <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">Premier League</a> title on goal difference. This bitter and slim defeat prompted Ferguson to sign star-striker <a href="/wiki/Robin_van_Persie" title="Robin van Persie">Robin van Persie</a>, who was the <a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Golden_Boot" title="Premier League Golden Boot">Premier League Golden Boot</a> title-holder, from another arch-rival Arsenal on 17 August 2012. The <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Manchester_United_F.C._season" title="2012–13 Manchester United F.C. season">2012–13 season</a> saw Ferguson guide United to become league champions for the <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">20th</a> time, claiming the title with a 3–0 home win over Aston Villa on 22 April 2013 with four matches to spare; Van Persie scored all the goals with a first half hat-trick en route to retain the Golden Boot.<a href="#cite_note-244">[244]</a> His final game in charge, his 1,500th in total, saw United play out a 5–5 draw with West Bromwich Albion. The result meant United finished the season 11 points ahead of runners-up Manchester City.<a href="#cite_note-245">[245]</a> Earlier in the season, on 2 September 2012, Ferguson managed his 1,000th league game with United playing against <a href="/wiki/Southampton_F.C." title="Southampton F.C.">Southampton</a>. United won the game 3–2 thanks to another hat-trick from Van Persie. Two weeks later, he won his 100th game in the Champions League with a 1–0 win over <a href="/wiki/Galatasaray_S.K._(football)" title="Galatasaray S.K. (football)">Galatasaray</a> at Old Trafford.<a href="#cite_note-:15-28">[28]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Retirement">Retirement</h4></div> On 8 May 2013, Ferguson announced that he had decided to retire as manager at the end of the football season, but would remain at the club as a director and club ambassador.<a href="#cite_note-246">[246]</a><a href="#cite_note-247">[247]</a> The Guardian announced it was the "end of an era",<a href="#cite_note-248">[248]</a> while <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> president <a href="/wiki/Michel_Platini" title="Michel Platini">Michel Platini</a> referred to Ferguson as "a true visionary".<a href="#cite_note-249">[249]</a> Former Manchester United players Paul Ince and Bryan Robson agreed that Ferguson would be "a hard act to follow".<a href="#cite_note-250">[250]</a> Manchester United co-chairman <a href="/wiki/Joel_Glazer" title="Joel Glazer">Joel Glazer</a> said, "His determination to succeed and dedication to the club have been truly remarkable."<a href="#cite_note-251">[251]</a> Ferguson revealed that he had in fact decided that he was going to retire back in December 2012 and that it had been very difficult not to reveal his plans.<a href="#cite_note-252">[252]</a> Ferguson's decision to retire saw United shares fall 5% on the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">New York Stock Exchange</a>.<a href="#cite_note-253">[253]</a> On 9 May 2013, Manchester United announced Everton manager <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">David Moyes</a> would replace Ferguson as the club manager from 1 July, having signed a six-year contract.<a href="#cite_note-254">[254]</a><a href="#cite_note-255">[255]</a> In Ferguson's final match in charge, Manchester United drew 5–5 at West Bromwich Albion, a hat-trick from <a href="/wiki/Romelu_Lukaku" title="Romelu Lukaku">Romelu Lukaku</a>, later a United player, denying Ferguson a final victory.<a href="#cite_note-256">[256]</a> Ferguson released his second autobiography in October 2013 called <a href="/wiki/Alex_Ferguson:_My_Autobiography" title="Alex Ferguson: My Autobiography">My Autobiography</a>.<a href="#cite_note-257">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[258]</a> In January 2014, Ferguson was appointed as the UEFA Coaching Ambassador,<a href="#cite_note-259">[259]</a><a href="#cite_note-260">[260]</a> and said it was "an honour and a privilege" to be given the role.<a href="#cite_note-261">[261]</a> In April 2014, it was announced that Ferguson would be taking up a "long-term teaching position" at <a href="/wiki/Harvard_University" title="Harvard University">Harvard University</a>, where he would be lecturing on a new course titled "The Business of Entertainment, Media and Sports".<a href="#cite_note-262">[262]</a> This came six months after he revealed his blueprint for success was included in the <a href="/wiki/Harvard_Business_Review" title="Harvard Business Review">Harvard Business Review</a> in a series of interviews with <a href="/wiki/Anita_Elberse" title="Anita Elberse">Anita Elberse</a>.<a href="#cite_note-263">[263]</a><a href="#cite_note-264">[264]</a> His book, Leading: Learning from Life and My Years at Manchester United, was published in collaboration with billionaire <a href="/wiki/Venture_capitalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Venture capitalist">venture capitalist</a>, author and former journalist <a href="/wiki/Michael_Moritz" title="Michael Moritz">Michael Moritz</a> in August 2015.<a href="#cite_note-265">[265]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gordon_Strachan">Gordon Strachan</h3></div> <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Gordon Strachan</a> was a key player for Ferguson at Aberdeen, but their relationship broke down when Strachan signed an agreement with German club <a href="/wiki/1._FC_K%C3%B6ln" title="1. FC Köln">FC Köln</a> without telling Ferguson.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Ferguson said that he believed although "there was a cunning streak in Strachan, I had never imagined that he could pull such a stroke on me".<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Strachan did not sign for Köln, but instead moved to Manchester United in the summer of 1984.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Strachan liked the move because he felt that Ron Atkinson treated him as an adult, unlike Ferguson.<a href="#cite_note-267">[267]</a> Strachan was still with the club when Ferguson was appointed manager in November 1986.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Ferguson thought that Strachan did not play for United with the same confidence he had in Scotland and subsequently sold him to Leeds United in 1989.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Strachan enjoyed significant success with Leeds as a veteran player, helping them win the <a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_in_English_football" title="1991–92 in English football">1991–92</a> English league championship in a title race with Ferguson's United.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Their relationship continued to be frosty as Strachan moved into management himself.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> In his 1999 autobiography, Ferguson stated that Strachan "could not be trusted an inch – I would not want to expose my back to him in a hurry".<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> Strachan's reaction to the attack, in his own autobiography, My Life in Football, was one of being "surprised and disappointed", although he suspected that Ferguson had helped to relegate Strachan's <a href="/wiki/Coventry_City_F.C." title="Coventry City F.C.">Coventry City</a> in 2001 by fielding a weakened Manchester United team in a match against Derby County.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> By 2006 they appeared to have "declared something of a truce",<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_v_Strachan-266">[266]</a> ahead of Champions League matches between United and Strachan's Celtic.<a href="#cite_note-268">[268]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="David_Beckham">David Beckham</h3></div> In February 2003, Ferguson was involved in a dressing room argument with Manchester United player <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a>.<a href="#cite_note-factfilemmedia-269">[269]</a> Ferguson allegedly kicked a football boot in frustration, which hit Beckham in the face and caused a minor injury.<a href="#cite_note-boot-270">[270]</a> Ferguson apologised to Beckham, who was transferred to <a href="/wiki/Real_Madrid" class="mw-redirect" title="Real Madrid">Real Madrid</a> later that year.<a href="#cite_note-boot-270">[270]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Champions_League_draw_fixing">Champions League draw fixing</h3></div> On 5 April 2003, Ferguson claimed that the Champions League draw was fixed in favour of Spanish and Italian teams.<a href="#cite_note-factfilemmedia-269">[269]</a> UEFA charged Ferguson for bringing the game into disrepute with his comments.<a href="#cite_note-uefa_fine-271">[271]</a> Ferguson apologised for his remarks and wrote a letter to UEFA in explanation, but he was fined 10,000 Swiss francs (£4,600) by the governing body.<a href="#cite_note-uefa_fine-271">[271]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rock_of_Gibraltar">Rock of Gibraltar</h3></div> In 2003, Ferguson launched legal action against the then major Manchester United shareholder <a href="/wiki/John_Magnier" title="John Magnier">John Magnier</a> over stud rights for race horse <a href="/wiki/Rock_of_Gibraltar_(horse)" title="Rock of Gibraltar (horse)">Rock of Gibraltar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-272">[272]</a> Magnier counter-sued Ferguson<a href="#cite_note-273">[273]</a> by filing a "Motion to Comply" requiring Ferguson to substantiate his claim for half of Rock of Gibraltar's stud fees. The legal issues were further compounded by Magnier being a significant shareholder in the football club managed by Ferguson at the time.<a href="#cite_note-rock_settled-274">[274]</a> Magnier requested that "99 Questions" be answered over Ferguson's transfer dealings, including those of Jaap Stam, Juan Sebastián Verón, Tim Howard, <a href="/wiki/David_Bellion" title="David Bellion">David Bellion</a>, Cristiano Ronaldo and Kléberson.<a href="#cite_note-275">[275]</a> The case was eventually settled out of Court.<a href="#cite_note-rock_settled-274">[274]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BBC">BBC</h3></div> Ferguson refused to give interviews to the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> after a documentary called Fergie and Son was shown on <a href="/wiki/BBC_Three" title="BBC Three">BBC Three</a> on 27 May 2004.<a href="#cite_note-276">[276]</a> According to an article in <a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a>, the documentary had "portrayed his agent son, Jason, as somebody who exploited his father's influence and position to his own ends in the transfer market". The same newspaper article made it clear that Jason was never found guilty of any wrongdoing, and it quoted Alex Ferguson as saying: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">They [the BBC] did a story about my son that was whole lot of nonsense. It all [<a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a>] made-up stuff and 'brown paper bags' and all that kind of carry-on. It was a horrible attack on my son's honour and he should never have been accused of that.<a href="#cite_note-277">[277]</a></blockquote> Subsequent interviews on BBC programmes such as <a href="/wiki/Match_of_the_Day" title="Match of the Day">Match of the Day</a> were done by his assistants, latterly <a href="/wiki/Mike_Phelan" title="Mike Phelan">Mike Phelan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_resolution-278">[278]</a> Under new Premier League rules intended for the 2010–11 season, Ferguson was required to end his BBC boycott.<a href="#cite_note-279">[279]</a> However, he refused to end his boycott and Manchester United said they would pay the resulting fines.<a href="#cite_note-280">[280]</a> No fines were ever issued, as the BBC hoped to resolve the dispute.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_resolution-278">[278]</a> On 25 August 2011, Ferguson met with BBC director general <a href="/wiki/Mark_Thompson_(television_executive)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Thompson (television executive)">Mark Thompson</a> and BBC North director <a href="/wiki/Peter_Salmon_(producer)" title="Peter Salmon (producer)">Peter Salmon</a>, after which Ferguson agreed to end his seven-year boycott.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_resolution-278">[278]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referees">Referees</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png/220px-Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png/330px-Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png/440px-Mark_Clattenburg_and_Sir_Alex_Ferguson.png 2x" data-file-width="827" data-file-height="476" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson with <a href="/wiki/Mark_Clattenburg" title="Mark Clattenburg">Mark Clattenburg</a> in 2016</figcaption></figure> Ferguson has received numerous punishments for abusing and publicly criticising match officials when he has perceived them to be at fault: <ul><li>20 October 2003 – Two-match touchline ban and fined £10,000 after using abusive and/or insulting words towards fourth official <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Winter" title="Jeff Winter">Jeff Winter</a>.<a href="#cite_note-281">[281]</a></li> <li>14 December 2007 – Two-match touchline ban and fined £5,000 after using abusive and/or insulting words towards <a href="/wiki/Mark_Clattenburg" title="Mark Clattenburg">Mark Clattenburg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-282">[282]</a></li> <li>18 November 2008 – Two-match touchline ban and fined £10,000 after confronting <a href="/wiki/Mike_Dean_(referee)" title="Mike Dean (referee)">Mike Dean</a> after a game.<a href="#cite_note-283">[283]</a></li> <li>12 November 2009 – Four-match touchline ban (two suspended) and fined £20,000 for comments made about the fitness of <a href="/wiki/Alan_Wiley" title="Alan Wiley">Alan Wiley</a>.<a href="#cite_note-284">[284]</a></li> <li>16 March 2011 – Five-match touchline ban (three plus the two suspended for the above offence) and fined £30,000 for comments made questioning the performance and fairness of <a href="/wiki/Martin_Atkinson" title="Martin Atkinson">Martin Atkinson</a>.<a href="#cite_note-285">[285]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="'Fergie_Time'">'Fergie Time'</h4></div> It has also been suggested that Ferguson's intimidation of referees resulted in so-called "Fergie Time": that is, unusually generous <a href="/wiki/Association_football#Duration_and_tie-breaking_methods" title="Association football">injury time</a> being added in matches where Manchester United were behind. The phrase is at least as old as 1998,<a href="#cite_note-286">[286]</a> but the concept first appeared on 10 April 1993 when <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Steve Bruce</a> scored a 97th-minute goal (seventh minute of injury time added on by the referee) against <a href="/wiki/Sheffield_Wednesday" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheffield Wednesday">Sheffield Wednesday</a> to win the game for United: they went top of the league with this win and remained there until the season ended.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_Time-106">[106]</a> The term got wider coverage when United came from behind to win the <a href="/wiki/1999_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1999 UEFA Champions League final">1999 UEFA Champions League final</a> with two goals in injury time.<a href="#cite_note-287">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-288">[288]</a><a href="#cite_note-289">[289]</a> The concept cropped up in the media (and by opponents) whenever games seemed to be having more injury time than expected.<a href="#cite_note-Fergie_Time-106">[106]</a> A statistical analysis by <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a> suggests that this concept might be valid, though the article points out that other footballing criteria may explain the correlation between extra added time and United being behind.<a href="#cite_note-290">[290]</a> Analysis by <a href="/wiki/Opta_Sports" title="Opta Sports">Opta Sports</a> of Premier League matches played between 2010 and 2012 found on average that 79 seconds more time was played in matches where Manchester United were losing.<a href="#cite_note-fergie_time-291">[291]</a> This was a greater figure than for other top clubs, although most of these clubs seem to benefit from a "Fergie Time" effect, particularly in their home matches.<a href="#cite_note-fergie_time-291">[291]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2></div> Many of Ferguson's former players have gone on to become football managers themselves, including <a href="/wiki/Tony_Fitzpatrick_(footballer)" title="Tony Fitzpatrick (footballer)">Tony Fitzpatrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">Alex McLeish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Gordon Strachan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGhee" title="Mark McGhee">Mark McGhee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willie_Miller" title="Willie Miller">Willie Miller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neale_Cooper" title="Neale Cooper">Neale Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Gunn" title="Bryan Gunn">Bryan Gunn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eric_Black" title="Eric Black">Eric Black</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billy_Stark" title="Billy Stark">Billy Stark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Bryan Robson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steve_Bruce" title="Steve Bruce">Steve Bruce</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hughes" title="Mark Hughes">Mark Hughes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Roy Keane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ince" title="Paul Ince">Paul Ince</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chris_Casper" title="Chris Casper">Chris Casper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Robins" title="Mark Robins">Mark Robins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Darren_Ferguson" title="Darren Ferguson">Darren Ferguson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ole_Gunnar_Solskj%C3%A6r" title="Ole Gunnar Solskjær">Ole Gunnar Solskjær</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henning_Berg" title="Henning Berg">Henning Berg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Kanchelskis" title="Andrei Kanchelskis">Andrei Kanchelskis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Appleton" title="Michael Appleton">Michael Appleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Ryan Giggs</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Healy_(footballer)" title="David Healy (footballer)">David Healy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Heinze" title="Gabriel Heinze">Gabriel Heinze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Paul Scholes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Gary Neville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaap_Stam" title="Jaap Stam">Jaap Stam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michael_Carrick" title="Michael Carrick">Michael Carrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Wayne Rooney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Phil_Neville" title="Phil Neville">Phil Neville</a>.<a href="#cite_note-292">[292]</a><a href="#cite_note-293">[293]</a> Three of these have subsequently managed Manchester United: Giggs (interim player-manager in 2014), Solskjær (2018 to 2021), and Carrick (interim manager in 2021). The phrase "squeaky-bum time", coined by Ferguson in reference to the tense final stages of a league competition, was included in the <a href="/wiki/Collins_English_Dictionary" title="Collins English Dictionary">Collins English Dictionary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a>.<a href="#cite_note-294">[294]</a><a href="#cite_note-295">[295]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Bronze_statue" class="mw-redirect" title="Bronze statue">bronze statue</a> of Ferguson, designed by Scottish sculptor <a href="/wiki/Philip_Jackson_(sculptor)" title="Philip Jackson (sculptor)">Philip Jackson</a>, was unveiled outside Old Trafford on 23 November 2012.<a href="#cite_note-296">[296]</a><a href="#cite_note-297">[297]</a> On 14 October 2013, Ferguson attended a ceremony where a road near Old Trafford was renamed from Water's Reach to Sir Alex Ferguson Way.<a href="#cite_note-298">[298]</a><a href="#cite_note-299">[299]</a> In July 2021, Aberdeen commissioned sculptor <a href="/wiki/Andy_Edwards_(sculptor)" title="Andy Edwards (sculptor)">Andy Edwards</a> to sculpt a bronze statue of Ferguson.<a href="#cite_note-300">[300]</a> This was unveiled at Aberdeen's Pittodrie stadium on 25 February 2022,<a href="#cite_note-301">[301]</a> and on the following day Ferguson was presented with a maquette of the statue.<a href="#cite_note-302">[302]</a> A documentary about Ferguson's career titled <a href="/wiki/Sir_Alex_Ferguson:_Never_Give_In" title="Sir Alex Ferguson: Never Give In">Sir Alex Ferguson: Never Give In</a> was released in UK cinemas on 27 May 2021 and was made available on <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Prime_Video" title="Amazon Prime Video">Amazon Prime Video</a> in the UK and Ireland on 29 May. It includes interviews from Ferguson himself, his family, doctors and former players who he managed throughout his career.<a href="#cite_note-303">[303]</a> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Statues of Sir Alex Ferguson</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 147.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 145.33333333333px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Statue of Sir Alex Ferguson at Pittodrie Stadium by Andy Edwards, unveiled 25 February 2022"><img alt="statue of football manager in suit with hand held aloft in celebration" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg/218px-Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg" decoding="async" width="146" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg/327px-Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg/436px-Statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Pittodrie.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1816" data-file-height="3121" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Statue of Sir Alex Ferguson at <a href="/wiki/Pittodrie_Stadium" title="Pittodrie Stadium">Pittodrie Stadium</a> by Andy Edwards, unveiled 25 February 2022</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 154.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 152.66666666667px;"><a href="/wiki/File:A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sir Alex Ferguson statue installed at Old Trafford on 23 November 2012"><img alt="statue of man in long coat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg/229px-A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg" decoding="async" width="153" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg/344px-A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg/459px-A_statue_of_Sir_Alex_Ferguson_at_Old_Trafford.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2305" data-file-height="3767" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext">Sir Alex Ferguson statue installed at Old Trafford on 23 November 2012</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2></div> Ferguson lives in <a href="/wiki/Wilmslow" title="Wilmslow">Wilmslow</a>, Cheshire, and was married to Cathy Holding from 1966 until her death in October 2023.<a href="#cite_note-304">[304]</a><a href="#cite_note-305">[305]</a> They had three sons together: Mark (born 1968); and twins <a href="/wiki/Darren_Ferguson" title="Darren Ferguson">Darren</a>,<a href="#cite_note-306">[306]</a> who was also a professional footballer and currently the manager of <a href="/wiki/Peterborough_United_F.C." title="Peterborough United F.C.">Peterborough United</a>; and Jason (born 1972), who runs an events management company.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] Jason directed the 2021 documentary <a href="/wiki/Sir_Alex_Ferguson:_Never_Give_In" title="Sir Alex Ferguson: Never Give In">Sir Alex Ferguson: Never Give In</a> about his father. In 1998, Ferguson was named in a list of the biggest private financial donors to the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>.<a href="#cite_note-307">[307]</a> He is a self-described <a href="/wiki/Socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist">socialist</a>.<a href="#cite_note-308">[308]</a><a href="#cite_note-309">[309]</a> In January 2011 <a href="/wiki/Graham_Stringer" title="Graham Stringer">Graham Stringer</a>, a Labour MP in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> and Manchester United supporter, called for Ferguson to be made a <a href="/wiki/Life_peer" title="Life peer">life peer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-310">[310]</a> Stringer and fellow Manchester Labour MP <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goggins" title="Paul Goggins">Paul Goggins</a> repeated this call after Ferguson announced his retirement in May 2013.<a href="#cite_note-311">[311]</a> In 2009, Ferguson received an honorary doctorate in business administration from the <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">Manchester Metropolitan University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-312">[312]</a><a href="#cite_note-313">[313]</a> As well as having an ambassadorial role at Manchester United and other public speaking and charity engagements in retirement, he is a long-term patron of his childhood team Harmony Row, including a successful campaign for the club to have new facilities (they are now based at <a href="/wiki/Braehead" title="Braehead">Braehead</a>).<a href="#cite_note-upbringing-12">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-blackash-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-314">[314]</a><a href="#cite_note-315">[315]</a><a href="#cite_note-316">[316]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/2014_Scottish_independence_referendum" title="2014 Scottish independence referendum">2014 Scottish independence referendum</a>, Ferguson supported Scotland remaining in the United Kingdom.<a href="#cite_note-referendum-317">[317]</a> He criticised the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Government" title="Scottish Government">Scottish Government</a> and <a href="/wiki/First_Minister_of_Scotland" title="First Minister of Scotland">First Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Alex_Salmond" title="Alex Salmond">Alex Salmond</a> for denying the vote to Scots living in the UK but outside Scotland.<a href="#cite_note-referendum-317">[317]</a> He also objected to the self-imposed rule by the <a href="/wiki/Yes_Scotland" title="Yes Scotland">Yes Scotland</a> campaign against accepting donations from people living outside Scotland of more than £500, which they urged the <a href="/wiki/Better_Together_(campaign)" title="Better Together (campaign)">No campaign</a> to also adopt.<a href="#cite_note-referendum-317">[317]</a> Ferguson underwent an emergency surgery on 5 May 2018, after having a <a href="/wiki/Brain_haemorrhage" class="mw-redirect" title="Brain haemorrhage">brain haemorrhage</a>.<a href="#cite_note-318">[318]</a> He made a recovery from the surgery and attended his first match at Old Trafford since then on 22 September 2018.<a href="#cite_note-319">[319]</a> In 1991, Ferguson became a <a href="/wiki/Wine" title="Wine">wine</a> collector after being shown a display of bottles from <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_d%27Yquem" title="Château d'Yquem">Château d'Yquem</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_P%C3%A9trus" title="Château Pétrus">Château Pétrus</a> while in <a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a>, France.<a href="#cite_note-320">[320]</a> In 2014, he put part of his vast collection up for auction with <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a>, with their head of wine David Elswood describing his taste as "exceptional",<a href="#cite_note-321">[321]</a> valued at up to £3 million.<a href="#cite_note-322">[322]</a> After the first of three auctions, Ferguson had sold 229 lots for £2.2 million.<a href="#cite_note-323">[323]</a><a href="#cite_note-324">[324]</a> After retiring from managing Manchester United in 2013, Ferguson continued to serve as an ambassador and director for the club. In October 2024, it was announced that at the end of the season he will leave his official role as club ambassador.<a href="#cite_note-:0-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Player">Player</h3></div> St Johnstone <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_Division_Two" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Football League Division Two">Scottish Division Two</a>: <a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Scottish_Division_Two" title="1962–63 Scottish Division Two">1962–63</a></li></ul> Falkirk <ul><li>Scottish Division Two: <a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Scottish_Division_Two" title="1969–70 Scottish Division Two">1969–70</a></li></ul> Individual <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish Football League Division One">Scottish Division One</a> top scorer: <a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Scottish_Division_One" title="1965–66 Scottish Division One">1965–66</a><a href="#cite_note-top_goalscorer-21">[21]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline Athletic</a> Hall of Fame: <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C._season" title="2006–07 Dunfermline Athletic F.C. season">2006–07</a><a href="#cite_note-325">[325]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Park_F.C." title="Queen's Park F.C.">Queen's Park</a> Lifetime Membership Award: October 2012<a href="#cite_note-326">[326]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manager">Manager</h3></div> Ferguson was made an Inaugural Inductee of the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a> in 2002 in recognition of his impact on the English game as a manager.<a href="#cite_note-327">[327]</a> In 2003, Ferguson became an inaugural recipient of the FA Coaching Diploma, awarded to all coaches who had at least ten years' experience of being a manager or head coach.<a href="#cite_note-328">[328]</a> He is the Vice-President of the <a href="/wiki/National_Football_Museum" title="National Football Museum">National Football Museum</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>,<a href="#cite_note-329">[329]</a> and a member of the Executive Committee of the <a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association" title="League Managers Association">League Managers Association</a>.<a href="#cite_note-330">[330]</a> On 5 November 2011, the Old Trafford North Stand was officially renamed the Sir Alex Ferguson Stand in honour of his 25 years as manager of Manchester United.<a href="#cite_note-331">[331]</a> In addition to being the only manager to win the top league honours, and the 'Double', north and south of the England–Scotland border (winning the Premier League with Manchester United, and the Scottish Premier Division with Aberdeen), he is also the last manager to win the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_football_champions" title="List of Scottish football champions">Scottish league championship</a> with a non <a href="/wiki/Old_Firm" title="Old Firm">Old Firm</a> team, achieving this in the <a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_in_Scottish_football" title="1984–85 in Scottish football">1984–85</a> season with <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:16-29">[29]</a> Ferguson is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_club_competition_winning_managers" title="List of UEFA club competition winning managers">second-most decorated manager</a> in European football competitions with seven honours, behind only <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Carlo Ancelotti</a>. Ferguson won the top division title in England a record 13 times. He is also the first manager in the history of the English league to win three consecutive league titles, which he did twice.<a href="#cite_note-:16-29">[29]</a> Ferguson won 10 Manager of the Year awards, 27 Manager of the Month awards, and managed the most games in the UEFA Champions League (190).<a href="#cite_note-332">[332]</a><a href="#cite_note-333">[333]</a> In 2017, Ferguson was named among the 10 most influential coaches since the foundation of <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> in 1954.<a href="#cite_note-334">[334]</a> St Mirren <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_First_Division" title="Scottish Football League First Division">Scottish First Division</a>: <a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Scottish_First_Division" title="1976–77 Scottish First Division">1976–77</a></li></ul> Aberdeen <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_Premier_Division" title="Scottish Football League Premier Division">Scottish Premier Division</a>: <a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1979–80 Scottish Premier Division">1979–80</a>, <a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1983–84 Scottish Premier Division">1983–84</a>, <a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1984–85 Scottish Premier Division">1984–85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Cup" title="Scottish Cup">Scottish Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Scottish_Cup" title="1981–82 Scottish Cup">1981–82</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Scottish_Cup" title="1982–83 Scottish Cup">1982–83</a>, <a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Scottish_Cup" title="1983–84 Scottish Cup">1983–84</a>, <a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Scottish_Cup" title="1985–86 Scottish Cup">1985–86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_League_Cup" title="Scottish League Cup">Scottish League Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Scottish_League_Cup" title="1985–86 Scottish League Cup">1985–86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drybrough_Cup" title="Drybrough Cup">Drybrough Cup</a>: 1980</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="UEFA Cup Winners' Cup">European Cup Winners' Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="1982–83 European Cup Winners' Cup">1982–83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">European Super Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1983_European_Super_Cup" title="1983 European Super Cup">1983</a></li></ul> Manchester United <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a>: <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1992–93</a>, <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1993–94</a>, <a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1995–96</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1996–97</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1998–99</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">1999–2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2000–01</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2002–03</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2006–07</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2007–08</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2008–09</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2010–11</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2012–13</a><a href="#cite_note-PremProfile-335">[335]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_FA_Cup" title="1989–90 FA Cup">1989–90</a>, <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Cup" title="1993–94 FA Cup">1993–94</a>, <a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Cup" title="1995–96 FA Cup">1995–96</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Cup" title="1998–99 FA Cup">1998–99</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Cup" title="2003–04 FA Cup">2003–04</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EFL_Cup" title="EFL Cup">Football League Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Football_League_Cup" title="1991–92 Football League Cup">1991–92</a>, <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Football_League_Cup" title="2005–06 Football League Cup">2005–06</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Football_League_Cup" title="2008–09 Football League Cup">2008–09</a>, <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Football_League_Cup" title="2009–10 Football League Cup">2009–10</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FA_Community_Shield" title="FA Community Shield">FA Charity/Community Shield</a>: <a href="/wiki/1990_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1990 FA Charity Shield">1990</a> (shared), <a href="/wiki/1993_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1993 FA Charity Shield">1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/1994_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1994 FA Charity Shield">1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1996 FA Charity Shield">1996</a>, <a href="/wiki/1997_FA_Charity_Shield" title="1997 FA Charity Shield">1997</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003_FA_Community_Shield" title="2003 FA Community Shield">2003</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007_FA_Community_Shield" title="2007 FA Community Shield">2007</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_FA_Community_Shield" title="2008 FA Community Shield">2008</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010_FA_Community_Shield" title="2010 FA Community Shield">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/2011_FA_Community_Shield" title="2011 FA Community Shield">2011</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">UEFA Champions League</a>: <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1998–99 UEFA Champions League">1998–99</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2007–08 UEFA Champions League">2007–08</a>;<a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a> runner-up: <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2008–09 UEFA Champions League">2008–09</a>,<a href="#cite_note-337">[337]</a> <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_UEFA_Champions_League" title="2010–11 UEFA Champions League">2010–11</a><a href="#cite_note-338">[338]</a></li> <li>European Cup Winners' Cup: <a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="1990–91 European Cup Winners' Cup">1990–91</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li> <li>European Super Cup: <a href="/wiki/1991_European_Super_Cup" title="1991 European Super Cup">1991</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/1999_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1999 Intercontinental Cup">1999</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a>: <a href="/wiki/2008_FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="2008 FIFA Club World Cup">2008</a><a href="#cite_note-ManUtdHonours-336">[336]</a></li></ul> Individual <ul><li>LMA Manager of the Decade: 1990s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association_Awards#LMA_Manager_of_the_Year" title="League Managers Association Awards">LMA Manager of the Year</a>: <a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1992–93</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1998–99</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2007–08</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2010–11</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2012–13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association_Awards#Special_Merit_Award" title="League Managers Association Awards">LMA Special Merit Award</a>: 2009, 2011</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Manager of the Season">Premier League Manager of the Season</a>: <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League#Player_and_managerial_awards" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1993–94</a>, <a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League#Player_and_managerial_awards" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1995–96</a>, <a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League#Player_and_managerial_awards" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1996–97</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1998–99</a>, <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">1999–2000</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League#Annual_awards" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2002–03</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League#Annual_awards" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2006–07</a>, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League#Annual_awards" title="2007–08 Premier League">2007–08</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League#Annual_awards" title="2008–09 Premier League">2008–09</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League#Annual_awards" title="2010–11 Premier League">2010–11</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League#Annual_awards" title="2012–13 Premier League">2012–13</a><a href="#cite_note-PremProfile-335">[335]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Month" title="Premier League Manager of the Month">Premier League Manager of the Month</a>: <a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League#Managers_of_the_Month" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">August 1993</a>, <a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">October 1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">February 1996</a>, March 1996, <a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">February 1997</a>, <a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">October 1997</a>, <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">January 1999</a>, April 1999, <a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">August 1999</a>, March 2000, April 2000, <a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">February 2001</a>, <a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">April 2003</a>, <a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">December 2003</a>, <a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">February 2005</a>, <a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">March 2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">August 2006</a>, October 2006, February 2007, <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2007–08 Premier League">January 2008</a>, March 2008, <a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2008–09 Premier League">January 2009</a>, April 2009, <a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2009–10 Premier League">September 2009</a>, <a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2010–11 Premier League">January 2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2011–12 Premier League">August 2011</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League#Monthly_awards" title="2012–13 Premier League">October 2012</a><a href="#cite_note-PremProfile-335">[335]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Club_Football_Awards#Coach(es)_of_the_Year" title="UEFA Club Football Awards">UEFA Manager of the Year</a>: <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_UEFA_Champions_League" title="1998–99 UEFA Champions League">1998–99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="UEFA Team of the Year">UEFA Team of the Year</a>: <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Team_of_the_Year#Team_of_the_Year_2007" title="UEFA Team of the Year">2007</a>, <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Team_of_the_Year#Team_of_the_Year_2008" title="UEFA Team of the Year">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onze_d%27Or#Coach_of_the_Year" title="Onze d'Or">Onze d'Or Coach of the Year</a>: 1999, 2007, 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Soccer_Magazine#Men's_World_Manager_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="World Soccer Magazine">World Soccer Magazine World Manager of the Year</a>: 1993, 1999, 2007, 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/IFFHS_World%27s_Best_Club_Coach" title="IFFHS World's Best Club Coach">IFFHS World's Best Club Coach</a>: 1999, 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Football_History_%26_Statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of Football History & Statistics">IFFHS World's Best Coach of the 21st Century</a>: 2012</li> <li>IFFHS All Time World's Best Coach 1996–2020<a href="#cite_note-339">[339]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laureus_World_Sports_Award_for_Team_of_the_Year" title="Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year">Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year</a>: 2000</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Coach_Award" title="BBC Sports Personality of the Year Coach Award">BBC Sports Personality of the Year Coach Award</a>: 1999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sports_Personality_Team_of_the_Year_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="BBC Sports Personality Team of the Year Award">BBC Sports Personality Team of the Year Award</a>: 1999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award">BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award</a>: 2001</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Soccer_(magazine)" title="World Soccer (magazine)">World Soccer Greatest Manager of All Time</a>: 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> Greatest Manager of All Time: 2013<a href="#cite_note-340">[340]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_Football" title="France Football">France Football</a> 2nd Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019<a href="#cite_note-341">[341]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a> Greatest Manager of All Time: 2019<a href="#cite_note-342">[342]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Globe_Soccer_Awards#2020" title="Globe Soccer Awards">Globe Soccer Awards</a> Coach of the Century 2001–2020 (2nd among the runners-up)<a href="#cite_note-343">[343]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Award" title="2013 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award">BBC Sports Personality Diamond Award</a>: 2013</li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame#2002_Inaugural_Inductees" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame (Manager)</a>: 2002</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Scottish Football Hall of Fame">Scottish Football Hall of Fame</a>: 2004</li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame#2008_Special_Awards_–_European_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">European Hall of Fame (Manager)</a>: 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Presidential_Award" title="FIFA Presidential Award">FIFA Presidential Award</a>: 2011</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_10_Seasons_Awards" title="Premier League 10 Seasons Awards">Premier League 10 Seasons Awards</a> (<a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1992–93</a> – <a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2001–02</a>) <ul><li>Manager of the Decade</li> <li>Most Coaching Appearances (392 games)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_20_Seasons_Awards" title="Premier League 20 Seasons Awards">Premier League 20 Seasons Awards</a> (<a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1992–93</a> – <a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2011–12</a>) <ul><li>Best Manager</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FWA_Tribute_Award" title="FWA Tribute Award">FWA Tribute Award</a>: 1996</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PFA_Merit_Award" title="PFA Merit Award">PFA Merit Award</a>: <a href="/wiki/PFA_Merit_Award#2000s" title="PFA Merit Award">2007</a></li> <li>Premier League Merit Award: 2012–13</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mussabini_Medal" title="Mussabini Medal">Mussabini Medal</a>: 1999</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Association" title="Scottish Football Association">SFA</a> Special Merit Award: 1985<a href="#cite_note-344">[344]</a></li> <li>VCGB Scottish Sports Personality of the Year: 1983<a href="#cite_note-345">[345]</a></li> <li>Scottish Football Personality of the Year: <a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_in_Scottish_football" title="1979–80 in Scottish football">1979–80</a>, <a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_in_Scottish_football" title="1982–83 in Scottish football">1982–83</a><a href="#cite_note-346">[346]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Premier League Hall of Fame">Premier League Hall of Fame</a>: 2023<a href="#cite_note-347">[347]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Orders_and_special_awards">Orders and special awards</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Officer of the Order of the British Empire</a> (OBE): <a href="/wiki/1985_New_Year_Honours" title="1985 New Year Honours">1985 New Years Honours List</a><a href="#cite_note-OBE-63">[63]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">Commander of the Order of the British Empire</a> (CBE): <a href="/wiki/1995_New_Year_Honours" title="1995 New Year Honours">1995 New Years Honours List</a><a href="#cite_note-CBE-348">[348]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knight_Bachelor" title="Knight Bachelor">Knight Bachelor</a> (Kt.): <a href="/wiki/1999_Birthday_Honours" title="1999 Birthday Honours">1999 Queen's Birthday Honours List</a><a href="#cite_note-349">[349]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_City_of_Aberdeen" title="Freedom of the City of Aberdeen">Freedom of the City of Aberdeen</a>: 1999</li> <li>Freedom of the <a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">City of Glasgow</a>: 1999</li> <li>Freedom of the <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">City of Manchester</a>: 2000</li> <li>Freedom of the <a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Borough of Trafford</a>: 2013<a href="#cite_note-350">[350]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honorary_degrees">Honorary degrees</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg/200px-Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="279" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg/300px-Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg/400px-Alex_Ferguson_receiving_honorary_degree_1996.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1455" data-file-height="2029" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson receiving an honorary degree from <a href="/wiki/Salford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Salford University">Salford University</a> in 1996</figcaption></figure> Ferguson has received at least eight <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">honorary degrees</a>.<a href="#cite_note-351">[351]</a> These Include: <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date</th> <th>University</th> <th>Degree </th></tr> <tr> <td>1996</td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salford" title="University of Salford">University of Salford</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">Master of Arts</a> (MA)<a href="#cite_note-352">[352]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>December 1997</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Gordon_University" title="Robert Gordon University">Robert Gordon University</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Laws" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of Laws">Doctor of Laws</a> (LL.D)<a href="#cite_note-353">[353]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Caledonian_University" title="Glasgow Caledonian University">Glasgow Caledonian University</a></td> <td>Doctorate </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002</td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews" title="University of St Andrews">University of St Andrews</a></td> <td>Doctorate </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">Manchester Metropolitan University</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Business_Administration" title="Doctor of Business Administration">Doctor of Business Administration</a> (DBA)<a href="#cite_note-354">[354]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 June 2011</td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stirling" title="University of Stirling">University of Stirling</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_the_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of the University">Doctor of the University</a> (D.Univ)<a href="#cite_note-355">[355]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 October 2011</td> <td><a href="/wiki/University_of_Manchester" title="University of Manchester">University of Manchester</a></td> <td>Doctorate<a href="#cite_note-356">[356]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ulster_University" title="Ulster University">Ulster University</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Science" title="Doctor of Science">Doctor of Science</a> (D.Sc)<a href="#cite_note-357">[357]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career_statistics">Career statistics</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_a_player">As a player</h3></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Appearances and goals by club, season and competition </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Club </th> <th rowspan="2">Season </th> <th colspan="2">League </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Cup" title="Scottish Cup">Cup</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_League_Cup" title="Scottish League Cup">League Cup</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UEFA#Club" title="UEFA">Europe</a> </th> <th colspan="2">Total </th></tr> <tr> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals</th> <th>Apps</th> <th>Goals </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Park_F.C." title="Queen's Park F.C.">Queen's Park</a><a href="#cite_note-QPFC-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-NeilBrown-358">[358]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Scottish_Second_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1958–59 Scottish Second Division">1958–59</a> </td> <td>8</td> <td>4</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>8</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Scottish_Second_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1959–60 Scottish Second Division">1959–60</a> </td> <td>23</td> <td>11</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>23</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>31</th> <th>15</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th>31</th> <th>15 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/St_Johnstone_F.C." title="St Johnstone F.C.">St Johnstone</a><a href="#cite_note-NeilBrown-358">[358]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1960–61 Scottish First Division">1960–61</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1961–62 Scottish First Division">1961–62</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Scottish_Second_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1962–63 Scottish Second Division">1962–63</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1963–64 Scottish First Division">1963–64</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>37</th> <th>19</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline Athletic</a><a href="#cite_note-NeilBrown-358">[358]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1964–65 Scottish First Division">1964–65</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1965–66 Scottish First Division">1965–66</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1966–67 Scottish First Division">1966–67</a> </td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>89</th> <th>66</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Rangers_F.C." title="Rangers F.C.">Rangers</a><a href="#cite_note-359">[359]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1967–68 Scottish First Division">1967–68</a> </td> <td>29</td> <td>19</td> <td>5</td> <td>0</td> <td>6</td> <td>2</td> <td>6</td> <td>3</td> <td>46</td> <td>24 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1968–69 Scottish First Division">1968–69</a> </td> <td>12</td> <td>6</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>4</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>20</td> <td>11 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>41</th> <th>25</th> <th>6</th> <th>0</th> <th>10</th> <th>4</th> <th>9</th> <th>6</th> <th>66</th> <th>35 </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Falkirk_F.C." title="Falkirk F.C.">Falkirk</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Scottish_Second_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1969–70 Scottish Second Division">1969–70</a><a href="#cite_note-360">[360]</a> </td> <td>21</td> <td>15</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1970–71 Scottish First Division">1970–71</a><a href="#cite_note-361">[361]</a> </td> <td>28</td> <td>13</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1971–72 Scottish First Division">1971–72</a><a href="#cite_note-362">[362]</a> </td> <td>28</td> <td>9</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>9</td> <td>4</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>39</td> <td>14 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1972–73 Scottish First Division">1972–73</a><a href="#cite_note-363">[363]</a> </td> <td>18</td> <td>0</td> <td>2</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>20</td> <td>1 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>95</th> <th>37</th> <th>7</th> <th>5</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ayr_United_F.C." title="Ayr United F.C.">Ayr United</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Scottish_First_Division" class="mw-redirect" title="1973–74 Scottish First Division">1973–74</a><a href="#cite_note-364">[364]</a> </td> <td>24</td> <td>9</td> <td>4</td> <td>1</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td colspan="2">—</td> <td>28</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>24</th> <th>9</th> <th>4</th> <th>1</th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th colspan="2">—</th> <th>28</th> <th>10 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Career total </th> <th>317</th> <th>171</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>6</th> <th>0</th> <th></th> <th> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="As_a_manager">As a manager</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg/220px-Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg/330px-Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg/440px-Old_Trafford_Technical_Area_Alex_Ferguson_Sam_Allardyce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Ferguson managing Manchester United in 2009</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center"> <caption>Managerial record by team and tenure </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Team </th> <th rowspan="2">From </th> <th rowspan="2">To </th> <th colspan="5">Record </th> <th rowspan="2"><abbr title="Reference">Ref</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <th><abbr title="Matches played">P</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches won">W</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches drawn">D</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Matches lost">L</abbr></th> <th><abbr title="Win percentage">Win %</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/East_Stirlingshire_F.C." title="East Stirlingshire F.C.">East Stirlingshire</a> </td> <td align="left">June 1974 </td> <td align="left">October 1974 </td> <td style="text-align:center">17 </td> <td style="text-align:center">9 </td> <td style="text-align:center">2 </td> <td style="text-align:center">6 </td> <td style="text-align:center">052.9 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Boss_greets_landmark_game-365">[365]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/St_Mirren_F.C." title="St Mirren F.C.">St Mirren</a> </td> <td align="left">October 1974 </td> <td align="left">May 1978 </td> <td style="text-align:center">169 </td> <td style="text-align:center">74 </td> <td style="text-align:center">41 </td> <td style="text-align:center">54 </td> <td style="text-align:center">043.8 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Boss_greets_landmark_game-365">[365]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen</a> </td> <td align="left">June 1978 </td> <td align="left">6 November 1986 </td> <td style="text-align:center">459 </td> <td style="text-align:center">272 </td> <td style="text-align:center">105 </td> <td style="text-align:center">82 </td> <td style="text-align:center">059.3 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-Boss_greets_landmark_game-365">[365]</a><a href="#cite_note-366">[366]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Scotland_men%27s_national_football_team" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotland men's national football team">Scotland</a> </td> <td align="left">1 October 1985 </td> <td align="left">30 June 1986 </td> <td style="text-align:center">10 </td> <td style="text-align:center">3 </td> <td style="text-align:center">4 </td> <td style="text-align:center">3 </td> <td style="text-align:center">030.0 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-367">[367]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United</a> </td> <td align="left">6 November 1986 </td> <td align="left">19 May 2013 </td> <td style="text-align:center">1,500 </td> <td style="text-align:center">895 </td> <td style="text-align:center">338 </td> <td style="text-align:center">267 </td> <td style="text-align:center">059.7 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-368">[368]</a><a href="#cite_note-369">[369]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3">Total </th> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">2,155 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">1,253 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">490 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">412 </td> <td style="font-weight:bold;background:#efefef;text-align:center">058.1 </td> <th>— </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Published_works">Published works</h2></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFFergusonMeek1992" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex; Meek, David (1992). Alex Ferguson: 6 Years at United. Mainstream. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1851584444" title="Special:BookSources/978-1851584444"><bdi>978-1851584444</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alex+Ferguson%3A+6+Years+at+United&rft.pub=Mainstream&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-1851584444&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.au=Meek%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFergusonFitton1993" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex; Fitton, Peter (1993). Just Champion!. <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_Football_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester United Football Club">Manchester United Football Club</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0952050919" title="Special:BookSources/978-0952050919"><bdi>978-0952050919</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Just+Champion%21&rft.pub=Manchester+United+Football+Club&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0952050919&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.au=Fitton%2C+Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFergusonBall1995" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex; Ball, Peter (1995). A Year in the Life: The Manager's Diary. <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_Football_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester United Football Club">Manchester United Football Club</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1852275211" title="Special:BookSources/978-1852275211"><bdi>978-1852275211</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Year+in+the+Life%3A+The+Manager%27s+Diary&rft.pub=Manchester+United+Football+Club&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-1852275211&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.au=Ball%2C+Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFergusonMeek1997" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex; Meek, David (1997). A Will to Win: The Manager's Diary. Andre Deutsch. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0233993683" title="Special:BookSources/978-0233993683"><bdi>978-0233993683</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Will+to+Win%3A+The+Manager%27s+Diary&rft.pub=Andre+Deutsch&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0233993683&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.au=Meek%2C+David&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerguson2000" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex (2000). The Unique Treble. <a href="/wiki/Hodder_%26_Stoughton" title="Hodder & Stoughton">Hodder & Stoughton</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0340792612" title="Special:BookSources/978-0340792612"><bdi>978-0340792612</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Unique+Treble&rft.pub=Hodder+%26+Stoughton&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0340792612&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerguson2000" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex (2000). Managing My Life: The Autobiography. Coronet Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-340-72856-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-340-72856-6"><bdi>0-340-72856-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Managing+My+Life%3A+The+Autobiography&rft.pub=Coronet+Books&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-340-72856-6&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerguson2013" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex (2013). My Autobiography. Hodder & Stoughton. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-340-91939-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-340-91939-2"><bdi>978-0-340-91939-2</bdi></a>. <q>The motto of the Ferguson clan in Scotland is: 'Dulcius ex asperis' or, 'Sweeter after difficulties'. That optimism served me well through 39 years of football management.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+Autobiography&rft.pub=Hodder+%26+Stoughton&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-340-91939-2&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFergusonMoritz2015" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex; Moritz, Michael (2015). Leading: Lessons in leadership from the legendary Manchester United manager. Hachette UK. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1473621169" title="Special:BookSources/978-1473621169"><bdi>978-1473621169</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Leading%3A+Lessons+in+leadership+from+the+legendary+Manchester+United+manager&rft.pub=Hachette+UK&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1473621169&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.au=Moritz%2C+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_championship_winning_managers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English football championship winning managers">List of English football championship winning managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_longest_managerial_reigns_in_association_football" title="List of longest managerial reigns in association football">List of longest managerial reigns in association football</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 25em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-McColl-1"><a href="#cite_ref-McColl_1-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCollGormanCampbell" class="citation web cs1">McColl, Brian; Gorman, Douglas; Campbell, George. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170702210501/http://www.scottish-football-historical-archive.co.uk/Forgotten%20Glories.pdf">"FORGOTTEN GLORIES – British Amateur Internationals 1901–1974"</a> (PDF). p. 318. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottish-football-historical-archive.co.uk/Forgotten%20Glories.pdf">the original</a> (PDF) on 2 July 2017. 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Retrieved 11 August 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Ferguson+hungry+for+more+success&rft.date=2009-05-22&rft.aulast=Ornstein&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport1%2Fhi%2Ffootball%2Fteams%2Fm%2Fman_utd%2F8062015.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-jc27-88"><a href="#cite_ref-jc27_88-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFergusonFitton1993" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex; Fitton, Peter (1993). Just Champion!. 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Queen Anne Press, London. </li> <li id="cite_note-Boss_greets_landmark_game-365">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Boss_greets_landmark_game_365-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Boss_greets_landmark_game_365-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Boss_greets_landmark_game_365-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartramBostock2010" class="citation web cs1">Bartram, Steve; Bostock, Adam (20 October 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114184442/http://www.manutd.com/en/News-And-Features/Football-News/2010/Oct/Boss-greets-landmark-game.aspx">"Boss greets landmark game"</a>. Manchester United F.C. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manutd.com/en/News-And-Features/Football-News/2010/Oct/Boss-greets-landmark-game.aspx">the original</a> on 14 November 2012. 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Retrieved 30 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Timeline%3A+Sir+Alex+Ferguson%27s+25+years+at+Manchester+United&rft.date=2011-11-04&rft.aulast=Inwood&rft.aufirst=Benji&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffootball%2F2011%2Fnov%2F04%2Fsir-alex-ferguson-25-years-manchester-united&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-367"><a href="#cite_ref-367">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170330083910/http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/football_manager_profile.cfm?page=3087&managerID=11">"History archives: Managers: Alex Ferguson"</a>. Scottish Football Association. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottishfa.co.uk/football_manager_profile.cfm?page=3087&managerID=11">the original</a> on 30 March 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+archives%3A+Managers%3A+Alex+Ferguson&rft.pub=Scottish+Football+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scottishfa.co.uk%2Ffootball_manager_profile.cfm%3Fpage%3D3087%26managerID%3D11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-368"><a href="#cite_ref-368">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soccerbase.com/managers/manager.sd?manager_id=48">"Managers: Alex Ferguson"</a>. Soccerbase. Centurycomm. Retrieved 30 March 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Soccerbase&rft.atitle=Managers%3A+Alex+Ferguson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soccerbase.com%2Fmanagers%2Fmanager.sd%3Fmanager_id%3D48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><a href="#cite_ref-369">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mufcinfo.com/manupag/managers/mangers_pages/ferguson_alex.html">"Sir Alex Ferguson Profile & MUFC Managerial Record"</a>. www.mufcinfo.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mufcinfo.com&rft.atitle=Sir+Alex+Ferguson+Profile+%26+MUFC+Managerial+Record&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mufcinfo.com%2Fmanupag%2Fmanagers%2Fmangers_pages%2Fferguson_alex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarclay2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Barclay" title="Patrick Barclay">Barclay, Patrick</a> (2010). Football – Bloody Hell!: The Biography of Alex Ferguson. Vintage. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-224-08305-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-224-08305-8"><bdi>978-0-224-08305-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Football+%E2%80%93+Bloody+Hell%21%3A+The+Biography+of+Alex+Ferguson&rft.pub=Vintage&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-224-08305-8&rft.aulast=Barclay&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrick2003" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Crick" title="Michael Crick">Crick, Michael</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bossmanysidesofa0000cric">The Boss: The Many Sides of Alex Ferguson</a>. Pocket Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7434-2991-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7434-2991-5"><bdi>0-7434-2991-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Boss%3A+The+Many+Sides+of+Alex+Ferguson&rft.pub=Pocket+Books&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=0-7434-2991-5&rft.aulast=Crick&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbossmanysidesofa0000cric&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerguson2000" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex (2000). Managing My Life: The Autobiography. Coronet Books. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-340-72856-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-340-72856-6"><bdi>0-340-72856-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Managing+My+Life%3A+The+Autobiography&rft.pub=Coronet+Books&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-340-72856-6&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFerguson2013" class="citation book cs1">Ferguson, Alex (2013). My Autobiography. <a href="/wiki/Hodder_%26_Stoughton" title="Hodder & Stoughton">Hodder & Stoughton</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-340-91939-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-340-91939-2"><bdi>978-0-340-91939-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+Autobiography&rft.pub=Hodder+%26+Stoughton&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-340-91939-2&rft.aulast=Ferguson&rft.aufirst=Alex&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlex+Ferguson" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> Alex Ferguson at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/category:Alex_Ferguson" class="extiw" title="c:category:Alex Ferguson">Media</a> from Commons</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/27px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/41px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/54px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:Alex_Ferguson" class="extiw" title="n:Category:Alex Ferguson">News</a> from Wikinews</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/35px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/46px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alex_Ferguson" class="extiw" title="q:Alex Ferguson">Quotations</a> from Wikiquote</li><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44980" class="extiw" title="d:Q44980">Data</a> from Wikidata</li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mufcinfo.com/manupag/managers/mangers_pages/ferguson_alex.html">Sir Alex Ferguson's Manchester United Managerial Record</a> at mufcinfo.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.soccerbase.com/managers/manager.sd?manager_id=48">Alex Ferguson management career statistics</a> at <a href="/wiki/Racing_Post#Soccerbase" title="Racing Post">Soccerbase</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071115234412/http://www.nationalfootballmuseum.com/pages/fame/Inductees/alexferguson.htm">English Football Hall of Fame profile</a> (archived 15 November 2007)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170302191134/http://www.stretfordend.co.uk/managers/ferguson.html">Sir Alex Ferguson's managerial stats according to the official Manchester United statistics website</a> (archived 2 March 2017)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scottishfootballhalloffame.co.uk/sir-alex-ferguson-1941/">Scottish Football Hall of Fame profile</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170904164954/http://scottishfootballhalloffame.co.uk/sir-alex-ferguson-1941/">Archived</a> 4 September 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afcheritage.org/Team/Manager/index.cfm?manager_id=11">Aberdeen Manager profile at AFC Heritage Trust</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/201900101000000/https://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/coaches/coach=43187/profile/index.html">Alex Ferguson</a> – <a href="/wiki/UEFA" title="UEFA">UEFA</a> coaching record (archived)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scotland_squad_–_1986_FIFA_World_Cup" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#003876;color:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #aaa"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scotland_squad_1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="Template:Scotland squad 1986 FIFA World Cup"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scotland_squad_1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="Template talk:Scotland squad 1986 FIFA World Cup"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scotland_squad_1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scotland squad 1986 FIFA World Cup"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scotland_squad_–_1986_FIFA_World_Cup" class="fn org" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scotland_national_football_team" title="Scotland national football team">Scotland squad</a> – <a href="/wiki/1986_FIFA_World_Cup" title="1986 FIFA World Cup">1986 FIFA World Cup</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1 <a href="/wiki/Jim_Leighton" title="Jim Leighton">Leighton</a></li> <li>2 <a href="/wiki/Richard_Gough" title="Richard Gough">Gough</a></li> <li>3 <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Malpas" title="Maurice Malpas">Malpas</a></li> <li>4 <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a> (<a href="/wiki/Captain_(association_football)" title="Captain (association football)">c</a>)</li> <li>5 <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li>6 <a href="/wiki/Willie_Miller" title="Willie Miller">Miller</a></li> <li>7 <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li>8 <a href="/wiki/Roy_Aitken" title="Roy Aitken">Aitken</a></li> <li>9 <a href="/wiki/Eamonn_Bannon" title="Eamonn Bannon">Bannon</a></li> <li>10 <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bett" title="Jim Bett">Bett</a></li> <li>11 <a href="/wiki/Paul_McStay" title="Paul McStay">McStay</a></li> <li>12 <a href="/wiki/Andy_Goram" title="Andy Goram">Goram</a></li> <li>13 <a href="/wiki/Steve_Nicol" title="Steve Nicol">Nicol</a></li> <li>14 <a href="/wiki/David_Narey" title="David Narey">Narey</a></li> <li>15 <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Albiston" title="Arthur Albiston">Albiston</a></li> <li>16 <a href="/wiki/Frank_McAvennie" title="Frank McAvennie">McAvennie</a></li> <li>17 <a href="/wiki/Steve_Archibald" title="Steve Archibald">Archibald</a></li> <li>18 <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Sharp" title="Graeme Sharp">Sharp</a></li> <li>19 <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Nicholas" title="Charlie Nicholas">Nicholas</a></li> <li>20 <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sturrock" title="Paul Sturrock">Sturrock</a></li> <li>21 <a href="/wiki/Davie_Cooper" title="Davie Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li>22 <a href="/wiki/Alan_Rough" title="Alan Rough">Rough</a></li> <li>Coach: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/50px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/75px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/100px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:Gold;color:navy;"><div id="Awards" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scottish_league_football_top_division_top_scorers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scottish_Premiership_top_scorers" title="Template:Scottish Premiership top scorers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scottish_Premiership_top_scorers" title="Template talk:Scottish Premiership top scorers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish_Premiership_top_scorers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish Premiership top scorers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scottish_league_football_top_division_top_scorers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Scottish league football top division top scorers</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League" title="Scottish Football League">League</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1891: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Bell_(footballer,_born_1868)" title="Jack Bell (footballer, born 1868)">Bell</a> </li> <li>1892: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Bell_(footballer,_born_1868)" title="Jack Bell (footballer, born 1868)">Bell</a> </li> <li>1893: <a href="/wiki/John_Campbell_(footballer,_born_1872)" title="John Campbell (footballer, born 1872)">Campbell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sandy_McMahon" title="Sandy McMahon">McMahon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Division One</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1894: <a href="/wiki/Sandy_McMahon" title="Sandy McMahon">McMahon</a> </li> <li>1895: <a href="/wiki/John_Miller_(footballer,_born_1870)" title="John Miller (footballer, born 1870)">J. Miller</a></li> <li>1896: <a href="/wiki/Allan_Martin_(footballer)" title="Allan Martin (footballer)">Martin</a> </li> <li>1897: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Taylor_(footballer)" title="Willie Taylor (footballer)">Taylor</a> </li> <li>1898: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hamilton_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Robert Hamilton (Scottish footballer)">Hamilton</a> </li> <li>1899: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hamilton_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Robert Hamilton (Scottish footballer)">Hamilton</a> </li> <li>1900: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hamilton_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Robert Hamilton (Scottish footballer)">Hamilton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Willie_Michael" title="Willie Michael">Michael</a> </li> <li>1901: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hamilton_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Robert Hamilton (Scottish footballer)">Hamilton</a> </li> <li>1902: <a href="/wiki/William_Maxwell_(footballer)" title="William Maxwell (footballer)">Maxwell</a> </li> <li>1903: <a href="/wiki/David_Reid_(Hibernian_footballer)" title="David Reid (Hibernian footballer)">D. Reid</a> </li> <li>1904: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hamilton_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Robert Hamilton (Scottish footballer)">Hamilton</a> </li> <li>1905: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hamilton_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Robert Hamilton (Scottish footballer)">Hamilton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Quinn_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="Jimmy Quinn (footballer, born 1878)">Quinn</a> </li> <li>1906: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Quinn_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="Jimmy Quinn (footballer, born 1878)">Quinn</a> </li> <li>1907: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Quinn_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="Jimmy Quinn (footballer, born 1878)">Quinn</a> </li> <li>1908: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Simpson" title="Jock Simpson">Simpson</a> </li> <li>1909: <a href="/wiki/John_Hunter_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="John Hunter (footballer, born 1878)">Hunter</a> </li> <li>1910: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Quinn_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="Jimmy Quinn (footballer, born 1878)">Quinn</a> </li> <li>1911: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Reid_(footballer,_born_1884)" title="Willie Reid (footballer, born 1884)">W. Reid</a> </li> <li>1912: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Reid_(footballer,_born_1884)" title="Willie Reid (footballer, born 1884)">W. Reid</a> </li> <li>1913: <a href="/wiki/James_Reid_(footballer,_born_1890)" title="James Reid (footballer, born 1890)">J. Reid</a> </li> <li>1914: <a href="/wiki/James_Reid_(footballer,_born_1890)" title="James Reid (footballer, born 1890)">J. Reid</a> </li> <li>1915: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Gracie" title="Tom Gracie">Gracie</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Richardson_(footballer)" title="James Richardson (footballer)">Richardson</a> </li> <li>1916: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McColl_(footballer,_born_1892)" title="Jimmy McColl (footballer, born 1892)">McColl</a> </li> <li>1917: <a href="/wiki/Bert_Yarnall" title="Bert Yarnall">Yarnall</a> </li> <li>1918: <a href="/wiki/Hughie_Ferguson" title="Hughie Ferguson">H. Ferguson</a> </li> <li>1919: <a href="/wiki/David_McLean_(footballer,_born_1890)" title="David McLean (footballer, born 1890)">McLean</a> </li> <li>1920: <a href="/wiki/Hughie_Ferguson" title="Hughie Ferguson">H. Ferguson</a> </li> <li>1921: <a href="/wiki/Hughie_Ferguson" title="Hughie Ferguson">H. Ferguson</a> </li> <li>1922: <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Walker" title="Duncan Walker">Walker</a> </li> <li>1923: <a href="/wiki/Jock_White" title="Jock White">White</a> </li> <li>1924: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Halliday" title="Dave Halliday">Halliday</a> </li> <li>1925: <a href="/wiki/William_Devlin_(footballer,_born_1899)" title="William Devlin (footballer, born 1899)">Devlin</a> </li> <li>1926: <a href="/wiki/William_Devlin_(footballer,_born_1899)" title="William Devlin (footballer, born 1899)">Devlin</a> </li> <li>1927: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a> </li> <li>1928: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a> </li> <li>1929: <a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Morrison" title="Evelyn Morrison">Morrison</a> </li> <li>1930: <a href="/wiki/Benny_Yorston" title="Benny Yorston">Yorston</a> </li> <li>1931: <a href="/wiki/Barney_Battles_Jr." title="Barney Battles Jr.">Battles</a> </li> <li>1932: <a href="/wiki/Willie_MacFadyen" title="Willie MacFadyen">MacFadyen</a> </li> <li>1933: <a href="/wiki/Willie_MacFadyen" title="Willie MacFadyen">MacFadyen</a> </li> <li>1934: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Smith_(footballer,_born_1911)" title="Jimmy Smith (footballer, born 1911)">Smith</a> </li> <li>1935: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Smith_(footballer,_born_1911)" title="Jimmy Smith (footballer, born 1911)">Smith</a> </li> <li>1936: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a> </li> <li>1937: <a href="/wiki/David_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1908)" title="David Wilson (footballer, born 1908)">Wilson</a> </li> <li>1938: <a href="/wiki/Andy_Black_(footballer)" title="Andy Black (footballer)">Black</a> </li> <li>1939: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Venters" title="Alex Venters">Venters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Division A</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1947: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Mitchell_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Bobby Mitchell (footballer, born 1924)">Mitchell</a> </li> <li>1948: <a href="/wiki/Archie_Aikman" title="Archie Aikman">Aikman</a> </li> <li>1949: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Stott" title="Alex Stott">Stott</a> </li> <li>1950: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Bauld" title="Willie Bauld">Bauld</a> </li> <li>1951: <a href="/wiki/Lawrie_Reilly" title="Lawrie Reilly">Reilly</a> </li> <li>1952: <a href="/wiki/Lawrie_Reilly" title="Lawrie Reilly">Reilly</a> </li> <li>1953: <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Fleming" title="Charlie Fleming">Fleming</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lawrie_Reilly" title="Lawrie Reilly">Reilly</a> </li> <li>1954: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wardhaugh" title="Jimmy Wardhaugh">Wardhaugh</a> </li> <li>1955: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Bauld" title="Willie Bauld">Bauld</a> </li> <li>1956: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Wardhaugh" title="Jimmy Wardhaugh">Wardhaugh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Division One</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1957: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Baird_(footballer)" title="Hugh Baird (footballer)">Baird</a> </li> <li>1958: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Bauld" title="Willie Bauld">Bauld</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Murray_(footballer,_born_1933)" title="Jimmy Murray (footballer, born 1933)">Murray</a> </li> <li>1959: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Baker" title="Joe Baker">Baker</a> </li> <li>1960: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Baker" title="Joe Baker">Baker</a> </li> <li>1961: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Harley" title="Alex Harley">Harley</a> </li> <li>1962: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Gilzean" title="Alan Gilzean">Gilzean</a> </li> <li>1963: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Millar_(footballer,_born_1934)" title="Jimmy Millar (footballer, born 1934)">Millar</a> </li> <li>1964: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Gilzean" title="Alan Gilzean">Gilzean</a> </li> <li>1965: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Forrest_(footballer,_born_1944)" title="Jim Forrest (footballer, born 1944)">Forrest</a> </li> <li>1966: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Ferguson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joe_McBride_(footballer,_born_1938)" title="Joe McBride (footballer, born 1938)">McBride</a> </li> <li>1967: <a href="/wiki/Stevie_Chalmers" title="Stevie Chalmers">Chalmers</a> </li> <li>1968: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Lennox" title="Bobby Lennox">Lennox</a> </li> <li>1969: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Cameron" title="Kenny Cameron">Cameron</a> </li> <li>1970: <a href="/wiki/Colin_Stein" title="Colin Stein">Stein</a> </li> <li>1971: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Hood_(footballer)" title="Harry Hood (footballer)">Hood</a> </li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Harper" title="Joe Harper">Harper</a> </li> <li>1973: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Gordon_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Alan Gordon (Scottish footballer)">Gordon</a> </li> <li>1974: <a href="/wiki/Dixie_Deans" title="Dixie Deans">Deans</a> </li> <li>1975: <a href="/wiki/Andy_Gray_(footballer,_born_1955)" title="Andy Gray (footballer, born 1955)">Gray</a> / <a href="/wiki/Willie_Pettigrew" title="Willie Pettigrew">Pettigrew</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League_Premier_Division" title="Scottish Football League Premier Division">Premier Division</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1976: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a> </li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Pettigrew" title="Willie Pettigrew">Pettigrew</a> </li> <li>1978: <a href="/wiki/Derek_Johnstone" title="Derek Johnstone">Johnstone</a> </li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Andy_Ritchie_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Andy Ritchie (Scottish footballer)">Ritchie</a> </li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Doug_Somner" title="Doug Somner">Somner</a> </li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Frank_McGarvey" title="Frank McGarvey">McGarvey</a> </li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/George_McCluskey" title="George McCluskey">McCluskey</a> </li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Nicholas" title="Charlie Nicholas">Nicholas</a> </li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Brian_McClair" title="Brian McClair">McClair</a> </li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Frank_McDougall" title="Frank McDougall">McDougall</a> </li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Ally_McCoist" title="Ally McCoist">McCoist</a> </li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Brian_McClair" title="Brian McClair">McClair</a> </li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Coyne" title="Tommy Coyne">Coyne</a> </li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGhee" title="Mark McGhee">McGhee</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Nicholas" title="Charlie Nicholas">Nicholas</a> </li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(footballer,_born_1964)" title="John Robertson (footballer, born 1964)">Robertson</a> </li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Coyne" title="Tommy Coyne">Coyne</a> </li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Ally_McCoist" title="Ally McCoist">McCoist</a> </li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Ally_McCoist" title="Ally McCoist">McCoist</a> </li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Hateley" title="Mark Hateley">Hateley</a> </li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Coyne" title="Tommy Coyne">Coyne</a> </li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_van_Hooijdonk" title="Pierre van Hooijdonk">Van Hooijdonk</a> </li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Cadete" title="Jorge Cadete">Cadete</a> </li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Marco_Negri" title="Marco Negri">Negri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Premier_League" title="Scottish Premier League">SPL</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Larsson</a> </li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Mark_Viduka" title="Mark Viduka">Viduka</a> </li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Larsson</a> </li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Larsson</a> </li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Larsson</a> </li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Larsson</a> </li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/John_Hartson" title="John Hartson">Hartson</a> </li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Kris_Boyd" title="Kris Boyd">Boyd</a> </li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Kris_Boyd" title="Kris Boyd">Boyd</a> </li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Scott_McDonald" title="Scott McDonald">McDonald</a> </li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Kris_Boyd" title="Kris Boyd">Boyd</a> </li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Kris_Boyd" title="Kris Boyd">Boyd</a> </li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Miller" title="Kenny Miller">K. Miller</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Hooper" title="Gary Hooper">Hooper</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Higdon" title="Michael Higdon">Higdon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Premiership" title="Scottish Premiership">Premiership</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Kris_Commons" title="Kris Commons">Commons</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Adam_Rooney" title="Adam Rooney">Rooney</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Leigh_Griffiths" title="Leigh Griffiths">Griffiths</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Liam_Boyce" title="Liam Boyce">Boyce</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Kris_Boyd" title="Kris Boyd">Boyd</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Morelos" title="Alfredo Morelos">Morelos</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Odsonne_%C3%89douard" title="Odsonne Édouard">Édouard</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Odsonne_%C3%89douard" title="Odsonne Édouard">Édouard</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Regan_Charles-Cook" title="Regan Charles-Cook">Charles-Cook</a> / <a href="/wiki/Giorgos_Giakoumakis" title="Giorgos Giakoumakis">Giakoumakis</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Kyogo_Furuhashi" title="Kyogo Furuhashi">Furuhashi</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Shankland" title="Lawrence Shankland">Shankland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Intercontinental_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Intercontinental_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:Intercontinental Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Intercontinental_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:Intercontinental Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Intercontinental_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Intercontinental Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Intercontinental_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Intercontinental_Cup_(football)" title="Intercontinental Cup (football)">Intercontinental Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Intercontinental_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of Intercontinental Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1960 Intercontinental Cup">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Miguel Muñoz">Muñoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1961 Intercontinental Cup">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Scarone" title="Roberto Scarone">Scarone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1962 Intercontinental Cup">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lula_(football_manager)" title="Lula (football manager)">Lula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1963 Intercontinental Cup">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lula_(football_manager)" title="Lula (football manager)">Lula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1964 Intercontinental Cup">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Helenio_Herrera" title="Helenio Herrera">Herrera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1965 Intercontinental Cup">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Helenio_Herrera" title="Helenio Herrera">Herrera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1966 Intercontinental Cup">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roque_M%C3%A1spoli" title="Roque Máspoli">Máspoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1967 Intercontinental Cup">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_Pizzuti" title="Juan José Pizzuti">Pizzuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1968 Intercontinental Cup">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Zubeld%C3%ADa" title="Osvaldo Zubeldía">Zubeldía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1969 Intercontinental Cup">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nereo_Rocco" title="Nereo Rocco">Rocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1970 Intercontinental Cup">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Happel" title="Ernst Happel">Happel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1971 Intercontinental Cup">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Washington_Etchamendi" title="Washington Etchamendi">Etchamendi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1972 Intercontinental Cup">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Kov%C3%A1cs" title="Ștefan Kovács">Kovács</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1973 Intercontinental Cup">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Ferreiro" title="Roberto Ferreiro">Ferreiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1974 Intercontinental Cup">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Aragon%C3%A9s" title="Luis Aragonés">Aragonés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1976 Intercontinental Cup">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dettmar_Cramer" title="Dettmar Cramer">Cramer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1977 Intercontinental Cup">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_Lorenzo" title="Juan Carlos Lorenzo">Lorenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1979 Intercontinental Cup">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Cubilla" title="Luis Cubilla">Cubilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1980 Intercontinental Cup">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Mujica" title="Juan Mujica">Mujica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1981 Intercontinental Cup">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paulo_C%C3%A9sar_Carpegiani" title="Paulo César Carpegiani">Carpegiani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1982 Intercontinental Cup">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Bagnulo" title="Hugo Bagnulo">Bagnulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1983 Intercontinental Cup">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Valdir_Espinosa" title="Valdir Espinosa">Espinosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1984 Intercontinental Cup">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Pastoriza" title="José Pastoriza">Pastoriza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1985 Intercontinental Cup">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Trapattoni" title="Giovanni Trapattoni">Trapattoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1986 Intercontinental Cup">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Veira" title="Héctor Veira">Veira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1987 Intercontinental Cup">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tomislav_Ivi%C4%87" title="Tomislav Ivić">Ivić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1988 Intercontinental Cup">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Fleitas" title="Roberto Fleitas">Fleitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1989 Intercontinental Cup">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Sacchi" title="Arrigo Sacchi">Sacchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1990 Intercontinental Cup">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Sacchi" title="Arrigo Sacchi">Sacchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1991 Intercontinental Cup">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vladica_Popovi%C4%87" title="Vladica Popović">Popović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1992 Intercontinental Cup">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tel%C3%AA_Santana" title="Telê Santana">Telê Santana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1993 Intercontinental Cup">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tel%C3%AA_Santana" title="Telê Santana">Telê Santana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1994 Intercontinental Cup">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Bianchi" title="Carlos Bianchi">Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1995 Intercontinental Cup">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1996 Intercontinental Cup">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1997 Intercontinental Cup">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nevio_Scala" title="Nevio Scala">Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1998 Intercontinental Cup">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guus_Hiddink" title="Guus Hiddink">Hiddink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Intercontinental_Cup" title="1999 Intercontinental Cup">1999</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2000 Intercontinental Cup">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Bianchi" title="Carlos Bianchi">Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2001 Intercontinental Cup">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Hitzfeld" title="Ottmar Hitzfeld">Hitzfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2002 Intercontinental Cup">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2003 Intercontinental Cup">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Bianchi" title="Carlos Bianchi">Bianchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Intercontinental_Cup" title="2004 Intercontinental Cup">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Víctor Fernández">Fernández</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:FIFA Club World Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:FIFA Club World Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FIFA Club World Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FIFA_Club_World_Cup" title="FIFA Club World Cup">FIFA Club World Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of FIFA Club World Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_FIFA_Club_World_Championship_final" title="2000 FIFA Club World Championship final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Oswaldo_de_Oliveira" title="Oswaldo de Oliveira">Oliveira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_FIFA_Club_World_Championship_final" title="2005 FIFA Club World Championship final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paulo_Autuori" title="Paulo Autuori">Autuori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2006 FIFA Club World Cup final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Abel_Braga" title="Abel Braga">Braga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2007 FIFA Club World Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2008 FIFA Club World Cup final">2008</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2009 FIFA Club World Cup final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2010 FIFA Club World Cup final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2011 FIFA Club World Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2012 FIFA Club World Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tite_(football_manager)" title="Tite (football manager)">Tite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2013 FIFA Club World Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2014 FIFA Club World Cup final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2015 FIFA Club World Cup final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Enrique" title="Luis Enrique">Luis Enrique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2016 FIFA Club World Cup final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2017 FIFA Club World Cup final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2018 FIFA Club World Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Solari" title="Santiago Solari">Solari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2019 FIFA Club World Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2020 FIFA Club World Cup final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hansi_Flick" title="Hansi Flick">Flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2021 FIFA Club World Cup final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2022 FIFA Club World Cup final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_FIFA_Club_World_Cup_final" title="2023 FIFA Club World Cup final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;;background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" title="Template:UEFA Champions League winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" title="Template talk:UEFA Champions League winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA Champions League winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League" title="UEFA Champions League">European Cup and UEFA Champions League</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_European_Cup_and_UEFA_Champions_League_winning_managers" title="List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: gold;;width:1%">European Cup era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1956_European_Cup_final" title="1956 European Cup final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Villalonga" title="José Villalonga">Villalonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_European_Cup_final" title="1957 European Cup final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Villalonga" title="José Villalonga">Villalonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_European_Cup_final" title="1958 European Cup final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Carniglia" title="Luis Carniglia">Carniglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_European_Cup_final" title="1959 European Cup final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Carniglia" title="Luis Carniglia">Carniglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_European_Cup_final" title="1960 European Cup final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Miguel Muñoz">Muñoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_European_Cup_final" title="1961 European Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9la_Guttmann" title="Béla Guttmann">Guttmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_European_Cup_final" title="1962 European Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9la_Guttmann" title="Béla Guttmann">Guttmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_European_Cup_final" title="1963 European Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nereo_Rocco" title="Nereo Rocco">Rocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_European_Cup_final" title="1964 European Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Helenio_Herrera" title="Helenio Herrera">Herrera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_European_Cup_final" title="1965 European Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Helenio_Herrera" title="Helenio Herrera">Herrera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_European_Cup_final" title="1966 European Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Mu%C3%B1oz" title="Miguel Muñoz">Muñoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_European_Cup_final" title="1967 European Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_European_Cup_final" title="1968 European Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_European_Cup_final" title="1969 European Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nereo_Rocco" title="Nereo Rocco">Rocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_European_Cup_final" title="1970 European Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Happel" title="Ernst Happel">Happel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_European_Cup_final" title="1971 European Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rinus_Michels" title="Rinus Michels">Michels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_European_Cup_final" title="1972 European Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Kov%C3%A1cs" title="Ștefan Kovács">Kovács</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_European_Cup_final" title="1973 European Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Kov%C3%A1cs" title="Ștefan Kovács">Kovács</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_European_Cup_final" title="1974 European Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Udo_Lattek" title="Udo Lattek">Lattek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_European_Cup_final" title="1975 European Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dettmar_Cramer" title="Dettmar Cramer">Cramer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_European_Cup_final" title="1976 European Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dettmar_Cramer" title="Dettmar Cramer">Cramer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_European_Cup_final" title="1977 European Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_European_Cup_final" title="1978 European Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Cup_final" title="1979 European Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_European_Cup_final" title="1980 European Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_European_Cup_final" title="1981 European Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_European_Cup_final" title="1982 European Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Barton_(footballer)" title="Tony Barton (footballer)">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_European_Cup_final" title="1983 European Cup final">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Happel" title="Ernst Happel">Happel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Cup_final" title="1984 European Cup final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Fagan" title="Joe Fagan">Fagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_European_Cup_final" title="1985 European Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Trapattoni" title="Giovanni Trapattoni">Trapattoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_European_Cup_final" title="1986 European Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Emerich_Jenei" title="Emerich Jenei">Jenei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_European_Cup_final" title="1987 European Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Artur_Jorge_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Artur Jorge (footballer, born 1946)">Artur Jorge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_European_Cup_final" title="1988 European Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guus_Hiddink" title="Guus Hiddink">Hiddink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Cup_final" title="1989 European Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Sacchi" title="Arrigo Sacchi">Sacchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_European_Cup_final" title="1990 European Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Sacchi" title="Arrigo Sacchi">Sacchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_European_Cup_final" title="1991 European Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ljupko_Petrovi%C4%87" title="Ljupko Petrović">Petrović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_European_Cup_final" title="1992 European Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: gold;;width:1%">UEFA Champions League era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1993_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1993 UEFA Champions League final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1994 UEFA Champions League final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fabio_Capello" title="Fabio Capello">Capello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1995 UEFA Champions League final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1996 UEFA Champions League final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1997 UEFA Champions League final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Hitzfeld" title="Ottmar Hitzfeld">Hitzfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1998 UEFA Champions League final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jupp_Heynckes" title="Jupp Heynckes">Heynckes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="1999 UEFA Champions League final">1999</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2000 UEFA Champions League final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2001 UEFA Champions League final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Hitzfeld" title="Ottmar Hitzfeld">Hitzfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2002 UEFA Champions League final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2003 UEFA Champions League final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2004 UEFA Champions League final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2005 UEFA Champions League final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2006 UEFA Champions League final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rijkaard" title="Frank Rijkaard">Rijkaard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2007 UEFA Champions League final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2008 UEFA Champions League final">2008</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2009 UEFA Champions League final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2010 UEFA Champions League final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2011 UEFA Champions League final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2012 UEFA Champions League final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Di_Matteo" title="Roberto Di Matteo">Di Matteo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2013 UEFA Champions League final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jupp_Heynckes" title="Jupp Heynckes">Heynckes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2014 UEFA Champions League final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2015 UEFA Champions League final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Enrique" title="Luis Enrique">Luis Enrique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2016 UEFA Champions League final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2017 UEFA Champions League final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2018 UEFA Champions League final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2019 UEFA Champions League final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2020 UEFA Champions League final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hansi_Flick" title="Hansi Flick">Flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2021 UEFA Champions League final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2022 UEFA Champions League final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2023 UEFA Champions League final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_UEFA_Champions_League_final" title="2024 UEFA Champions League final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="UEFA_Cup_Winners&#039;_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="UEFA_Cup_Winners&#039;_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="UEFA Cup Winners' Cup">UEFA Cup Winners' Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1961_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1961 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1ndor_Hidegkuti" title="Nándor Hidegkuti">Hidegkuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1962 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Villalonga" title="José Villalonga">Villalonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1963 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1964 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Anselmo_Fernandez" title="Anselmo Fernandez">A. Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1965 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1966 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willi_Multhaup" title="Willi Multhaup">Multhaup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1967 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zlatko_%C4%8Cajkovski" title="Zlatko Čajkovski">Čajkovski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1968 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nereo_Rocco" title="Nereo Rocco">Rocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1969 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Michal_Vi%C4%8Dan" title="Michal Vičan">Vičan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1970 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1971 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Sexton" title="Dave Sexton">Sexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1972 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Waddell" title="Willie Waddell">Waddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1973 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nereo_Rocco" title="Nereo Rocco">Rocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1974 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Kr%C3%BCgel" title="Heinz Krügel">Krügel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1975 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Lobanovskyi" title="Valeriy Lobanovskyi">Lobanovskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1976 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Croon" title="Hans Croon">Croon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1977 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kuno_Kl%C3%B6tzer" title="Kuno Klötzer">Klötzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1978 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1979 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joaquim_Rif%C3%A9" title="Joaquim Rifé">Rifé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1980 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Di_St%C3%A9fano" title="Alfredo Di Stéfano">Di Stéfano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1981 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nodar_Akhalkatsi" title="Nodar Akhalkatsi">Akhalkatsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1982 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Udo_Lattek" title="Udo Lattek">Lattek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1983 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1983</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1984 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Trapattoni" title="Giovanni Trapattoni">Trapattoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1985 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1986 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Lobanovskyi" title="Valeriy Lobanovskyi">Lobanovskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1987 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1988 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aad_de_Mos" title="Aad de Mos">De Mos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1989 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1990 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vujadin_Bo%C5%A1kov" title="Vujadin Boškov">Boškov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1991 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1991</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1992 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Rehhagel" title="Otto Rehhagel">Rehhagel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1993 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nevio_Scala" title="Nevio Scala">Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1994 European Cup Winners' Cup final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1995 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Víctor Fernández">V. Fernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1996 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Fernandez" title="Luis Fernandez">L. Fernández</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1997 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1998 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gianluca_Vialli" title="Gianluca Vialli">Vialli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup_final" title="1999 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup final">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sven-G%C3%B6ran_Eriksson" title="Sven-Göran Eriksson">Eriksson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:UEFA Super Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:UEFA Super Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UEFA Super Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/UEFA_Super_Cup" title="UEFA Super Cup">UEFA Super Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_UEFA_Super_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of UEFA Super Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1972_European_Super_Cup" title="1972 European Super Cup">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/%C8%98tefan_Kov%C3%A1cs" title="Ștefan Kovács">Kovács</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_European_Super_Cup" title="1973 European Super Cup">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Knobel" title="George Knobel">Knobel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_European_Super_Cup" title="1975 European Super Cup">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Valeriy_Lobanovskyi" title="Valeriy Lobanovskyi">Lobanovskyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_European_Super_Cup" title="1976 European Super Cup">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_European_Super_Cup" title="1977 European Super Cup">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_European_Super_Cup" title="1978 European Super Cup">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_European_Super_Cup" title="1979 European Super Cup">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_European_Super_Cup" title="1980 European Super Cup">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pasieguito" title="Pasieguito">Pasieguito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_European_Super_Cup" title="1982 European Super Cup">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Barton_(footballer)" title="Tony Barton (footballer)">Barton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_European_Super_Cup" title="1983 European Super Cup">1983</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_European_Super_Cup" title="1984 European Super Cup">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Trapattoni" title="Giovanni Trapattoni">Trapattoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_European_Super_Cup" title="1986 European Super Cup">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Anghel_Iord%C4%83nescu" title="Anghel Iordănescu">Iordănescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_European_Super_Cup" title="1987 European Super Cup">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tomislav_Ivi%C4%87" title="Tomislav Ivić">Ivić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_European_Super_Cup" title="1988 European Super Cup">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Aad_de_Mos" title="Aad de Mos">De Mos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_European_Super_Cup" title="1989 European Super Cup">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Sacchi" title="Arrigo Sacchi">Sacchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_European_Super_Cup" title="1990 European Super Cup">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arrigo_Sacchi" title="Arrigo Sacchi">Sacchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_European_Super_Cup" title="1991 European Super Cup">1991</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_European_Super_Cup" title="1992 European Super Cup">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_European_Super_Cup" title="1993 European Super Cup">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nevio_Scala" title="Nevio Scala">Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_European_Super_Cup" title="1994 European Super Cup">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fabio_Capello" title="Fabio Capello">Capello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1995 UEFA Super Cup">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1996 UEFA Super Cup">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1997 UEFA Super Cup">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1998 UEFA Super Cup">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gianluca_Vialli" title="Gianluca Vialli">Vialli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="1999 UEFA Super Cup">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Sven-G%C3%B6ran_Eriksson" title="Sven-Göran Eriksson">Eriksson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2000 UEFA Super Cup">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mircea_Lucescu" title="Mircea Lucescu">Lucescu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2001 UEFA Super Cup">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2002 UEFA Super Cup">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2003 UEFA Super Cup">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2004 UEFA Super Cup">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2005 UEFA Super Cup">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2006 UEFA Super Cup">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Juande_Ramos" title="Juande Ramos">Ramos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2007 UEFA Super Cup">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2008 UEFA Super Cup">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Advocaat" title="Dick Advocaat">Advocaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2009 UEFA Super Cup">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2010 UEFA Super Cup">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Quique_S%C3%A1nchez_Flores" title="Quique Sánchez Flores">Flores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2011 UEFA Super Cup">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2012 UEFA Super Cup">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Diego_Simeone" title="Diego Simeone">Simeone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2013 UEFA Super Cup">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2014 UEFA Super Cup">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2015 UEFA Super Cup">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Enrique" title="Luis Enrique">Luis Enrique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2016 UEFA Super Cup">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2017 UEFA Super Cup">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2018 UEFA Super Cup">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Diego_Simeone" title="Diego Simeone">Simeone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2019 UEFA Super Cup">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2020 UEFA Super Cup">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hansi_Flick" title="Hansi Flick">Flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2021 UEFA Super Cup">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2022 UEFA Super Cup">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2023 UEFA Super Cup">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_UEFA_Super_Cup" title="2024 UEFA Super Cup">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="English_football_first_tier_championship–winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_football_first_tier_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Template:English football first tier championship–winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:English_football_first_tier_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Template talk:English football first tier championship–winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:English_football_first_tier_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:English football first tier championship–winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English_football_first_tier_championship–winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_football_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="List of English football championship–winning managers">English football first tier championship–winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">Football League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1888%E2%80%9389_Football_League" title="1888–89 Football League">1889</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889%E2%80%9390_Football_League" title="1889–90 Football League">1890</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890%E2%80%9391_Football_League" title="1890–91 Football League">1891</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Molyneux" title="Dick Molyneux">Molyneux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1891–92 Football League">1892</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892%E2%80%9393_Football_League" title="1892–93 Football League">1893</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893%E2%80%9394_Football_League" title="1893–94 Football League">1894</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894%E2%80%9395_Football_League" title="1894–95 Football League">1895</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895%E2%80%9396_Football_League" title="1895–96 Football League">1896</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896%E2%80%9397_Football_League" title="1896–97 Football League">1897</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897%E2%80%9398_Football_League" title="1897–98 Football League">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wostinholm" title="Joseph Wostinholm">Wostinholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_Football_League" title="1898–99 Football League">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899%E2%80%931900_Football_League" title="1899–1900 Football League">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_Football_League" title="1900–01 Football League">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901%E2%80%9302_Football_League" title="1901–02 Football League">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Mackie" title="Alex Mackie">Mackie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Football_League" title="1902–03 Football League">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_Football_League" title="1903–04 Football League">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_Football_League" title="1904–05 Football League">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905%E2%80%9306_Football_League" title="1905–06 Football League">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Watson_(football_manager)" title="Tom Watson (football manager)">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_Football_League" title="1906–07 Football League">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_Football_League" title="1907–08 Football League">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_Football_League" title="1908–09 Football League">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909%E2%80%9310_Football_League" title="1909–10 Football League">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_Football_League" title="1910–11 Football League">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911%E2%80%9312_Football_League" title="1911–12 Football League">1912</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Middleton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Middleton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_Football_League" title="1912–13 Football League">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Kyle" title="Bob Kyle">Kyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913%E2%80%9314_Football_League" title="1913–14 Football League">1914</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Middleton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Middleton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914%E2%80%9315_Football_League" title="1914–15 Football League">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuff" title="Will Cuff">Cuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Football_League" title="1919–20 Football League">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Everiss" title="Fred Everiss">Everiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Football_League" title="1920–21 Football League">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Haworth" title="John Haworth">Haworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Football_League" title="1921–22 Football League">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Ashworth" title="David Ashworth">Ashworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Football_League" title="1922–23 Football League">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_McQueen" title="Matt McQueen">McQueen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Football_League" title="1923–24 Football League">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Football_League" title="1924–25 Football League">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Football_League" title="1925–26 Football League">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Potter" title="Cecil Potter">Potter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Football_League" title="1926–27 Football League">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927%E2%80%9328_Football_League" title="1927–28 Football League">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Football_League" title="1928–29 Football League">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(football_manager)" title="Robert Brown (football manager)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_Football_League" title="1929–30 Football League">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Brown_(football_manager)" title="Robert Brown (football manager)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Football_League" title="1930–31 Football League">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_Football_League" title="1931–32 Football League">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Football_League" title="1932–33 Football League">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_Football_League" title="1933–34 Football League">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1883)" title="Joe Shaw (footballer, born 1883)">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_Football_League" title="1934–35 Football League">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Football_League" title="1935–36 Football League">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%9337_Football_League" title="1936–37 Football League">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wilf_Wild" title="Wilf Wild">Wild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937%E2%80%9338_Football_League" title="1937–38 Football League">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_Football_League" title="1938–39 Football League">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Theo_Kelly" title="Theo Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_Football_League" title="1946–47 Football League">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Kay_(footballer)" title="George Kay (footballer)">Kay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Football_League" title="1947–48 Football League">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_Football_League" title="1948–49 Football League">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jackson_(football_manager)" title="Bob Jackson (football manager)">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_Football_League" title="1949–50 Football League">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Jackson_(football_manager)" title="Bob Jackson (football manager)">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_Football_League" title="1950–51 Football League">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rowe" title="Arthur Rowe">Rowe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_Football_League" title="1951–52 Football League">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_Football_League" title="1952–53 Football League">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Football_League" title="1953–54 Football League">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Football_League" title="1954–55 Football League">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Drake" title="Ted Drake">Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Football_League" title="1955–56 Football League">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Football_League" title="1956–57 Football League">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Football_League" title="1957–58 Football League">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Football_League" title="1958–59 Football League">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Football_League" title="1959–60 Football League">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Potts" title="Harry Potts">Potts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Football_League" title="1960–61 Football League">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Football_League" title="1961–62 Football League">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Football_League" title="1962–63 Football League">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Football_League" title="1963–64 Football League">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Football_League" title="1964–65 Football League">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Football_League" title="1965–66 Football League">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Football_League" title="1966–67 Football League">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Football_League" title="1967–68 Football League">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Football_League" title="1968–69 Football League">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Football_League" title="1969–70 Football League">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Football_League" title="1970–71 Football League">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Football_League" title="1971–72 Football League">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Football_League" title="1972–73 Football League">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Football_League" title="1973–74 Football League">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Football_League" title="1974–75 Football League">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_Football_League" title="1975–76 Football League">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Football_League" title="1976–77 Football League">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Football_League" title="1977–78 Football League">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Football_League" title="1978–79 Football League">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Football_League" title="1979–80 Football League">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_Football_League" title="1980–81 Football League">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Saunders" title="Ron Saunders">Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Football_League" title="1981–82 Football League">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Football_League" title="1982–83 Football League">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Football_League" title="1983–84 Football League">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Fagan" title="Joe Fagan">Fagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Football_League" title="1984–85 Football League">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Football_League" title="1985–86 Football League">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_Football_League" title="1986–87 Football League">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_Football_League" title="1987–88 Football League">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Football_League" title="1988–89 Football League">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Football_League" title="1989–90 Football League">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Football_League" title="1990–91 Football League">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Football_League" title="1991–92 Football League">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Wilkinson" title="Howard Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_FA_Premier_League" title="1992–93 FA Premier League">1993</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1994</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1996</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1997</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1999</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">2000</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2001</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2003</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2007</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2008</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2009</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Premier League">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2011</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mancini" title="Roberto Mancini">Mancini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2013</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League" title="2013–14 Premier League">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pellegrini" title="Manuel Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League" title="2014–15 Premier League">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Premier_League" title="2017–18 Premier League">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Premier_League" title="2019–20 Premier League">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Premier_League" title="2021–22 Premier League">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Premier_League" title="2022–23 Premier League">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Premier_League" title="2023–24 Premier League">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FA_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FA Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FA_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_FA_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of FA Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1872_FA_Cup_final" title="1872 FA Cup final">1872</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Alcock" title="Charles W. Alcock">Alcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_FA_Cup_final" title="1873 FA Cup final">1873</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Alcock" title="Charles W. Alcock">Alcock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874_FA_Cup_final" title="1874 FA Cup final">1874</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_FA_Cup_final" title="1875 FA Cup final">1875</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_FA_Cup_final" title="1876 FA Cup final">1876</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877_FA_Cup_final" title="1877 FA Cup final">1877</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_FA_Cup_final" title="1878 FA Cup final">1878</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jarvis_Kenrick" title="Jarvis Kenrick">Kenrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_FA_Cup_final" title="1879 FA Cup final">1879</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_FA_Cup_final" title="1880 FA Cup final">1880</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881_FA_Cup_final" title="1881 FA Cup final">1881</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_FA_Cup_final" title="1882 FA Cup final">1882</a>: Unknown</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_FA_Cup_final" title="1883 FA Cup final">1883</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hunter_(English_footballer)" title="Jack Hunter (English footballer)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_FA_Cup_final" title="1884 FA Cup final">1884</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_FA_Cup_final" title="1885 FA Cup final">1885</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_FA_Cup_final" title="1886 FA Cup final">1886</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Fielding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Fielding (page does not exist)">Fielding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_FA_Cup_final" title="1887 FA Cup final">1887</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_FA_Cup_final" title="1888 FA Cup final">1888</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ford" title="Louis Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_FA_Cup_final" title="1889 FA Cup final">1889</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Sudell" title="William Sudell">Sudell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_FA_Cup_final" title="1890 FA Cup final">1890</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_FA_Cup_final" title="1891 FA Cup final">1891</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mitchell_(football_manager)" title="Thomas Mitchell (football manager)">Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_FA_Cup_final" title="1892 FA Cup final">1892</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Ford" title="Louis Ford">Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_FA_Cup_final" title="1893 FA Cup final">1893</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Addenbrooke" title="Jack Addenbrooke">Addenbrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_FA_Cup_final" title="1894 FA Cup final">1894</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Harris_(football_manager)" title="Tom Harris (football manager)">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_FA_Cup_final" title="1895 FA Cup final">1895</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_FA_Cup_final" title="1896 FA Cup final">1896</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_FA_Cup_final" title="1897 FA Cup final">1897</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_FA_Cup_final" title="1898 FA Cup final">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Hallam_(football_manager)" title="Harry Hallam (football manager)">Hallam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_FA_Cup_final" title="1899 FA Cup final">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_FA_Cup_final" title="1900 FA Cup final">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Spencer_Hamer" title="Harry Spencer Hamer">Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_FA_Cup_final" title="1901 FA Cup final">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Cameron_(footballer,_born_1872)" title="John Cameron (footballer, born 1872)">Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_FA_Cup_final" title="1902 FA Cup final">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_FA_Cup_final" title="1903 FA Cup final">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Spencer_Hamer" title="Harry Spencer Hamer">Hamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_FA_Cup_final" title="1904 FA Cup final">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Maley" title="Tom Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_FA_Cup_final" title="1905 FA Cup final">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_FA_Cup_final" title="1906 FA Cup final">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuff" title="Will Cuff">Cuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_FA_Cup_final" title="1907 FA Cup final">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Dickinson" title="Arthur Dickinson">Dickinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_FA_Cup_final" title="1908 FA Cup final">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Addenbrooke" title="Jack Addenbrooke">Addenbrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_FA_Cup_final" title="1909 FA Cup final">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_FA_Cup_final" title="1910 FA Cup final">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_FA_Cup_final" title="1911 FA Cup final">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Rourke_(footballer)" title="Peter O'Rourke (footballer)">O'Rourke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_FA_Cup_final" title="1912 FA Cup final">1912</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fairclough_(football_manager)" title="Arthur Fairclough (football manager)">Fairclough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_FA_Cup_final" title="1913 FA Cup final">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_FA_Cup_final" title="1914 FA Cup final">1914</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Haworth" title="John Haworth">Haworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_FA_Cup_final" title="1915 FA Cup final">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_FA_Cup_final" title="1920 FA Cup final">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Ramsay_(footballer,_born_1855)" title="George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)">Ramsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_FA_Cup_final" title="1921 FA Cup final">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_McWilliam" title="Peter McWilliam">McWilliam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_FA_Cup_final" title="1922 FA Cup final">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_FA_Cup_final" title="1923 FA Cup final">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_FA_Cup_final" title="1924 FA Cup final">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Watt_(football_manager)" title="Frank Watt (football manager)">Watt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_FA_Cup_final" title="1925 FA Cup final">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Nicholson_(football_secretary)" title="John Nicholson (football secretary)">J. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_FA_Cup_final" title="1926 FA Cup final">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_FA_Cup_final" title="1927 FA Cup final">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Stewart_(football_manager)" title="Fred Stewart (football manager)">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_FA_Cup_final" title="1928 FA Cup final">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Crompton" title="Bob Crompton">Crompton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_FA_Cup_final" title="1929 FA Cup final">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foweraker" title="Charles Foweraker">Foweraker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_FA_Cup_final" title="1930 FA Cup final">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_FA_Cup_final" title="1931 FA Cup final">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Everiss" title="Fred Everiss">Everiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_FA_Cup_final" title="1932 FA Cup final">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Andy_Cunningham_(footballer)" title="Andy Cunningham (footballer)">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_FA_Cup_final" title="1933 FA Cup final">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._McIntosh" title="Thomas H. McIntosh">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_FA_Cup_final" title="1934 FA Cup final">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wilf_Wild" title="Wilf Wild">Wild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_FA_Cup_final" title="1935 FA Cup final">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Billy Walker (footballer, born 1897)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_FA_Cup_final" title="1936 FA Cup final">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Allison" title="George Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_FA_Cup_final" title="1937 FA Cup final">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_FA_Cup_final" title="1938 FA Cup final">1938</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Taylor_(football_administrator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Taylor (football administrator) (page does not exist)">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_FA_Cup_final" title="1939 FA Cup final">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Tinn" title="Jack Tinn">Tinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_FA_Cup_final" title="1946 FA Cup final">1946</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stuart_McMillan_(footballer)" title="Stuart McMillan (footballer)">McMillan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_FA_Cup_final" title="1947 FA Cup final">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Seed" title="Jimmy Seed">Seed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_FA_Cup_final" title="1948 FA Cup final">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_FA_Cup_final" title="1949 FA Cup final">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_FA_Cup_final" title="1950 FA Cup final">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Whittaker_(footballer)" title="Tom Whittaker (footballer)">Whittaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_FA_Cup_final" title="1951 FA Cup final">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Seymour" title="Stan Seymour">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_FA_Cup_final" title="1952 FA Cup final">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Seymour" title="Stan Seymour">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_FA_Cup_final" title="1953 FA Cup final">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Smith_(football_forward,_born_1889)" title="Joe Smith (football forward, born 1889)">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_FA_Cup_final" title="1954 FA Cup final">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Vic_Buckingham" title="Vic Buckingham">Buckingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_FA_Cup_final" title="1955 FA Cup final">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Doug_Livingstone" title="Doug Livingstone">Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_FA_Cup_final" title="1956 FA Cup final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Les_McDowall" title="Les McDowall">McDowall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_FA_Cup_final" title="1957 FA Cup final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Houghton" title="Eric Houghton">Houghton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_FA_Cup_final" title="1958 FA Cup final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ridding" title="Bill Ridding">Ridding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_FA_Cup_final" title="1959 FA Cup final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1897)" title="Billy Walker (footballer, born 1897)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_FA_Cup_final" title="1960 FA Cup final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_FA_Cup_final" title="1961 FA Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_FA_Cup_final" title="1962 FA Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_FA_Cup_final" title="1963 FA Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_FA_Cup_final" title="1964 FA Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_FA_Cup_final" title="1965 FA Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_FA_Cup_final" title="1966 FA Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_FA_Cup_final" title="1967 FA Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">B. Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_FA_Cup_final" title="1968 FA Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Ashman" title="Alan Ashman">Ashman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_FA_Cup_final" title="1969 FA Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_FA_Cup_final" title="1970 FA Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Sexton" title="Dave Sexton">Sexton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_FA_Cup_final" title="1971 FA Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_FA_Cup_final" title="1972 FA Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_FA_Cup_final" title="1973 FA Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Stokoe" title="Bob Stokoe">Stokoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_FA_Cup_final" title="1974 FA Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_FA_Cup_final" title="1975 FA Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Lyall" title="John Lyall">Lyall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_FA_Cup_final" title="1976 FA Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lawrie_McMenemy" title="Lawrie McMenemy">McMenemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_FA_Cup_final" title="1977 FA Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_FA_Cup_final" title="1978 FA Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_FA_Cup_final" title="1979 FA Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Neill" title="Terry Neill">Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_FA_Cup_final" title="1980 FA Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Lyall" title="John Lyall">Lyall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_FA_Cup_final" title="1981 FA Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_FA_Cup_final" title="1982 FA Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_FA_Cup_final" title="1983 FA Cup final">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_FA_Cup_final" title="1984 FA Cup final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_FA_Cup_final" title="1985 FA Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_FA_Cup_final" title="1986 FA Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_FA_Cup_final" title="1987 FA Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Sillett" title="John Sillett">Sillett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_FA_Cup_final" title="1988 FA Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Gould" title="Bobby Gould">Gould</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_FA_Cup_final" title="1989 FA Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_FA_Cup_final" title="1990 FA Cup final">1990</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_FA_Cup_final" title="1991 FA Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Venables" title="Terry Venables">Venables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_FA_Cup_final" title="1992 FA Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_FA_Cup_final" title="1993 FA Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_FA_Cup_final" title="1994 FA Cup final">1994</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_FA_Cup_final" title="1995 FA Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Royle" title="Joe Royle">Royle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_FA_Cup_final" title="1996 FA Cup final">1996</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_FA_Cup_final" title="1997 FA Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ruud_Gullit" title="Ruud Gullit">Gullit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_FA_Cup_final" title="1998 FA Cup final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_FA_Cup_final" title="1999 FA Cup final">1999</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_FA_Cup_final" title="2000 FA Cup final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gianluca_Vialli" title="Gianluca Vialli">Vialli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_FA_Cup_final" title="2001 FA Cup final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_FA_Cup_final" title="2002 FA Cup final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_FA_Cup_final" title="2003 FA Cup final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_FA_Cup_final" title="2004 FA Cup final">2004</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_FA_Cup_final" title="2005 FA Cup final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_FA_Cup_final" title="2006 FA Cup final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ben%C3%ADtez" title="Rafael Benítez">Benítez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_FA_Cup_final" title="2007 FA Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_FA_Cup_final" title="2008 FA Cup final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_FA_Cup_final" title="2009 FA Cup final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Guus_Hiddink" title="Guus Hiddink">Hiddink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_FA_Cup_final" title="2010 FA Cup final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_FA_Cup_final" title="2011 FA Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mancini" title="Roberto Mancini">Mancini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_FA_Cup_final" title="2012 FA Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Di_Matteo" title="Roberto Di Matteo">Di Matteo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_FA_Cup_final" title="2013 FA Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Roberto Martínez">Martínez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_FA_Cup_final" title="2014 FA Cup final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_FA_Cup_final" title="2015 FA Cup final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_FA_Cup_final" title="2016 FA Cup final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_FA_Cup_final" title="2017 FA Cup final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_FA_Cup_final" title="2018 FA Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_FA_Cup_final" title="2019 FA Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_FA_Cup_final" title="2020 FA Cup final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mikel_Arteta" title="Mikel Arteta">Arteta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_FA_Cup_final" title="2021 FA Cup final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_FA_Cup_final" title="2022 FA Cup final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_FA_Cup_final" title="2023 FA Cup final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_FA_Cup_final" title="2024 FA Cup final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Erik_ten_Hag" title="Erik ten Hag">Ten Hag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="EFL_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EFL_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:EFL Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EFL_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:EFL Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EFL_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EFL Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="EFL_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/EFL_Cup" title="EFL Cup">EFL Cup</a> winning managers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1961_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1961 Football League Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1962 Football League Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Reid_(football_manager)" title="Willie Reid (football manager)">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1963 Football League Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gil_Merrick" title="Gil Merrick">Merrick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1964 Football League Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Gillies" title="Matt Gillies">Gillies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1965 Football League Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1966 Football League Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hagan" title="Jimmy Hagan">Hagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1967 Football League Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alec_Stock" title="Alec Stock">Stock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1968 Football League Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1969 Football League Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Danny_Williams_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Danny Williams (footballer, born 1924)">Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1970 Football League Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1971 Football League Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1972 Football League Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Waddington" title="Tony Waddington">Waddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1973 Football League Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1974 Football League Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_McGarry" title="Bill McGarry">McGarry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1975 Football League Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Saunders" title="Ron Saunders">Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1976 Football League Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Book" title="Tony Book">Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1977 Football League Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Saunders" title="Ron Saunders">Saunders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1978 Football League Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1979 Football League Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1980 Football League Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Barnwell" title="John Barnwell">Barnwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1981 Football League Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1982 Football League Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1983 Football League Cup final">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1984 Football League Cup final">1984</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Fagan" title="Joe Fagan">Fagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1985 Football League Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ken_Brown_(footballer)" title="Ken Brown (footballer)">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1986 Football League Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Evans_(footballer,_born_1936)" title="Maurice Evans (footballer, born 1936)">M. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1987 Football League Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1988 Football League Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ray_Harford" title="Ray Harford">Harford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1989 Football League Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1990 Football League Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1991 Football League Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1992 Football League Cup final">1992</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1993 Football League Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1994 Football League Cup final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1995 Football League Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Evans" title="Roy Evans">R. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1996 Football League Cup final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Little" title="Brian Little">Little</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1997 Football League Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1998 Football League Cup final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gianluca_Vialli" title="Gianluca Vialli">Vialli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Football_League_Cup_final" title="1999 Football League Cup final">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2000 Football League Cup final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2001 Football League Cup final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2002 Football League Cup final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2003 Football League Cup final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2004 Football League Cup final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steve_McClaren" title="Steve McClaren">McClaren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2005 Football League Cup final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2006 Football League Cup final">2006</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2007 Football League Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2008 Football League Cup final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Juande_Ramos" title="Juande Ramos">Ramos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2009 Football League Cup final">2009</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2010 Football League Cup final">2010</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2011 Football League Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2012 Football League Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2013 Football League Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Laudrup" title="Michael Laudrup">Laudrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2014 Football League Cup final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pellegrini" title="Manuel Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2015 Football League Cup final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Football_League_Cup_final" title="2016 Football League Cup final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pellegrini" title="Manuel Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_EFL_Cup_final" title="2017 EFL Cup final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_EFL_Cup_final" title="2018 EFL Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_EFL_Cup_final" title="2019 EFL Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_EFL_Cup_final" title="2020 EFL Cup final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_EFL_Cup_final" title="2021 EFL Cup final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_EFL_Cup_final" title="2022 EFL Cup final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_EFL_Cup_final" title="2023 EFL Cup final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Erik_ten_Hag" title="Erik ten Hag">Ten Hag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_EFL_Cup_final" title="2024 EFL Cup final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scottish_football_first_tier_championship–winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scottish_Football_First_Tier_League_Championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Template:Scottish Football First Tier League Championship–winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scottish_Football_First_Tier_League_Championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Template talk:Scottish Football First Tier League Championship–winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish_Football_First_Tier_League_Championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish Football First Tier League Championship–winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scottish_football_first_tier_championship–winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_football_championship%E2%80%93winning_managers" title="List of Scottish football championship–winning managers">Scottish football first tier championship–winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_League" title="Scottish Football League">Football League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1897%E2%80%9398_Scottish_Division_One" title="1897–98 Scottish Division One">1898</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898%E2%80%9399_Scottish_Division_One" title="1898–99 Scottish Division One">1899</a>: Management committee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899%E2%80%931900_Scottish_Division_One" title="1899–1900 Scottish Division One">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E2%80%9301_Scottish_Division_One" title="1900–01 Scottish Division One">1901</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901%E2%80%9302_Scottish_Division_One" title="1901–02 Scottish Division One">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902%E2%80%9303_Scottish_Division_One" title="1902–03 Scottish Division One">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dan_McMichael" title="Dan McMichael">McMichael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903%E2%80%9304_Scottish_Division_One" title="1903–04 Scottish Division One">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Heaven" title="Frank Heaven">Heaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305_Scottish_Division_One" title="1904–05 Scottish Division One">1905</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905%E2%80%9306_Scottish_Division_One" title="1905–06 Scottish Division One">1906</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906%E2%80%9307_Scottish_Division_One" title="1906–07 Scottish Division One">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907%E2%80%9308_Scottish_Division_One" title="1907–08 Scottish Division One">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908%E2%80%9309_Scottish_Division_One" title="1908–09 Scottish Division One">1909</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909%E2%80%9310_Scottish_Division_One" title="1909–10 Scottish Division One">1910</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910%E2%80%9311_Scottish_Division_One" title="1910–11 Scottish Division One">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911%E2%80%9312_Scottish_Division_One" title="1911–12 Scottish Division One">1912</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912%E2%80%9313_Scottish_Division_One" title="1912–13 Scottish Division One">1913</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913%E2%80%9314_Scottish_Division_One" title="1913–14 Scottish Division One">1914</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914%E2%80%9315_Scottish_Division_One" title="1914–15 Scottish Division One">1915</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915%E2%80%9316_Scottish_Football_League" title="1915–16 Scottish Football League">1916</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916%E2%80%9317_Scottish_Football_League" title="1916–17 Scottish Football League">1917</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917%E2%80%9318_Scottish_Football_League" title="1917–18 Scottish Football League">1918</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918%E2%80%9319_Scottish_Football_League" title="1918–19 Scottish Football League">1919</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Scottish_Football_League" title="1919–20 Scottish Football League">1920</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Scottish_Football_League" title="1920–21 Scottish Football League">1921</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Scottish_Division_One" title="1921–22 Scottish Division One">1922</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Scottish_Division_One" title="1922–23 Scottish Division One">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Scottish_Division_One" title="1923–24 Scottish Division One">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Scottish_Division_One" title="1924–25 Scottish Division One">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Scottish_Division_One" title="1925–26 Scottish Division One">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Scottish_Division_One" title="1926–27 Scottish Division One">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927%E2%80%9328_Scottish_Division_One" title="1927–28 Scottish Division One">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329_Scottish_Division_One" title="1928–29 Scottish Division One">1929</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929%E2%80%9330_Scottish_Division_One" title="1929–30 Scottish Division One">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930%E2%80%9331_Scottish_Division_One" title="1930–31 Scottish Division One">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931%E2%80%9332_Scottish_Division_One" title="1931–32 Scottish Division One">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Hunter_(footballer,_born_1878)" title="John Hunter (footballer, born 1878)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333_Scottish_Division_One" title="1932–33 Scottish Division One">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933%E2%80%9334_Scottish_Division_One" title="1933–34 Scottish Division One">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934%E2%80%9335_Scottish_Division_One" title="1934–35 Scottish Division One">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935%E2%80%9336_Scottish_Division_One" title="1935–36 Scottish Division One">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%9337_Scottish_Division_One" title="1936–37 Scottish Division One">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937%E2%80%9338_Scottish_Division_One" title="1937–38 Scottish Division One">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339_Scottish_Division_One" title="1938–39 Scottish Division One">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946%E2%80%9347_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1946–47 Scottish Division One">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947%E2%80%9348_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1947–48 Scottish Division One">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1896)" title="Hugh Shaw (footballer, born 1896)">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948%E2%80%9349_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1948–49 Scottish Division One">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949%E2%80%9350_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1949–50 Scottish Division One">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950%E2%80%9351_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1950–51 Scottish Division One">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1896)" title="Hugh Shaw (footballer, born 1896)">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951%E2%80%9352_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1951–52 Scottish Division One">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Shaw_(footballer,_born_1896)" title="Hugh Shaw (footballer, born 1896)">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E2%80%9353_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1952–53 Scottish Division One">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953%E2%80%9354_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1953–54 Scottish Division One">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954%E2%80%9355_Scottish_Division_One" class="mw-redirect" title="1954–55 Scottish Division One">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Halliday" title="Dave Halliday">Halliday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955%E2%80%9356_Scottish_Division_One" title="1955–56 Scottish Division One">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956%E2%80%9357_Scottish_Division_One" title="1956–57 Scottish Division One">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957%E2%80%9358_Scottish_Division_One" title="1957–58 Scottish Division One">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958%E2%80%9359_Scottish_Division_One" title="1958–59 Scottish Division One">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959%E2%80%9360_Scottish_Division_One" title="1959–60 Scottish Division One">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Scottish_Division_One" title="1960–61 Scottish Division One">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961%E2%80%9362_Scottish_Division_One" title="1961–62 Scottish Division One">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Shankly" title="Bob Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962%E2%80%9363_Scottish_Division_One" title="1962–63 Scottish Division One">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_Scottish_Division_One" title="1963–64 Scottish Division One">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964%E2%80%9365_Scottish_Division_One" title="1964–65 Scottish Division One">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Waddell" title="Willie Waddell">Waddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965%E2%80%9366_Scottish_Division_One" title="1965–66 Scottish Division One">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966%E2%80%9367_Scottish_Division_One" title="1966–67 Scottish Division One">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Scottish_Division_One" title="1967–68 Scottish Division One">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Scottish_Division_One" title="1968–69 Scottish Division One">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370_Scottish_Division_One" title="1969–70 Scottish Division One">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371_Scottish_Division_One" title="1970–71 Scottish Division One">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372_Scottish_Division_One" title="1971–72 Scottish Division One">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373_Scottish_Division_One" title="1972–73 Scottish Division One">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374_Scottish_Division_One" title="1973–74 Scottish Division One">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375_Scottish_Division_One" title="1974–75 Scottish Division One">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1975–76 Scottish Premier Division">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1976–77 Scottish Premier Division">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977%E2%80%9378_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1977–78 Scottish Premier Division">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E2%80%9379_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1978–79 Scottish Premier Division">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1979–80 Scottish Premier Division">1980</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1980–81 Scottish Premier Division">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1981–82 Scottish Premier Division">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982%E2%80%9383_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1982–83 Scottish Premier Division">1983</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jim_McLean" title="Jim McLean">McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1983–84 Scottish Premier Division">1984</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1984–85 Scottish Premier Division">1985</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1985–86 Scottish Premier Division">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Hay" title="David Hay">Hay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986%E2%80%9387_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1986–87 Scottish Premier Division">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1987–88 Scottish Premier Division">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1988–89 Scottish Premier Division">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%E2%80%9390_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1989–90 Scottish Premier Division">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1990–91 Scottish Premier Division">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1991–92 Scottish Premier Division">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1992–93 Scottish Premier Division">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1993–94 Scottish Premier Division">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1994–95 Scottish Premier Division">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1995–96 Scottish Premier Division">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1996–97 Scottish Premier Division">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_Scottish_Premier_Division" title="1997–98 Scottish Premier Division">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wim_Jansen" title="Wim Jansen">Jansen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Premier_League" title="Scottish Premier League">Premier League</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_Scottish_Premier_League" title="1998–99 Scottish Premier League">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Advocaat" title="Dick Advocaat">Advocaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_Scottish_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 Scottish Premier League">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Advocaat" title="Dick Advocaat">Advocaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2000–01 Scottish Premier League">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2001–02 Scottish Premier League">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2002–03 Scottish Premier League">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2003–04 Scottish Premier League">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2004–05 Scottish Premier League">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2005–06 Scottish Premier League">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2006–07 Scottish Premier League">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Scottish Premier League">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Scottish Premier League">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Scottish Premier League">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Scottish Premier League">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Scottish Premier League">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Scottish_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Scottish Premier League">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: gold;"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Premiership" title="Scottish Premiership">Premiership</a> era</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Scottish_Premiership" title="2013–14 Scottish Premiership">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Scottish_Premiership" title="2014–15 Scottish Premiership">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ronny_Deila" title="Ronny Deila">Deila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Scottish_Premiership" title="2015–16 Scottish Premiership">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ronny_Deila" title="Ronny Deila">Deila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Scottish_Premiership" title="2016–17 Scottish Premiership">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Scottish_Premiership" title="2017–18 Scottish Premiership">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Scottish_Premiership" title="2018–19 Scottish Premiership">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Scottish_Premiership" title="2019–20 Scottish Premiership">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Scottish_Premiership" title="2020–21 Scottish Premiership">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Scottish_Premiership" title="2021–22 Scottish Premiership">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ange_Postecoglou" title="Ange Postecoglou">Postecoglou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Scottish_Premiership" title="2022–23 Scottish Premiership">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ange_Postecoglou" title="Ange Postecoglou">Postecoglou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Scottish_Premiership" title="2023–24 Scottish Premiership">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scottish_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scottish_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:Scottish Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scottish_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:Scottish Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scottish_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Cup" title="Scottish Cup">Scottish Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of Scottish Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1899_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1899 Scottish Cup final">1899</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1900 Scottish Cup final">1900</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1901 Scottish Cup final">1901</a>: Management committee</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1902 Scottish Cup final">1902</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dan_McMichael" title="Dan McMichael">McMichael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1903 Scottish Cup final">1903</a>: <a href="/wiki/William_Wilton" title="William Wilton">Wilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1904 Scottish Cup final">1904</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1905 Scottish Cup final">1905</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Wyllie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Wyllie (page does not exist)">Wyllie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1906 Scottish Cup final">1906</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Waugh_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Waugh (football manager) (page does not exist)">Waugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1907 Scottish Cup final">1907</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1908 Scottish Cup final">1908</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1909 Scottish Cup final">1909</a>: Cup withheld</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1910 Scottish Cup final">1910</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willie_Wallace_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willie Wallace (football manager) (page does not exist)">W. Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1911 Scottish Cup final">1911</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1912 Scottish Cup final">1912</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1913 Scottish Cup final">1913</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willie_Nicol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willie Nicol (page does not exist)">Nicol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1914 Scottish Cup final">1914</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 Scottish Cup final">1920</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Spence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh Spence (page does not exist)">Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1921 Scottish Cup final">1921</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Easton_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Easton (football manager) (page does not exist)">Easton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1922 Scottish Cup final">1922</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bob_Cochrane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bob Cochrane (page does not exist)">B. Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 Scottish Cup final">1923</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 Scottish Cup final">1924</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Orr" title="Willie Orr">Orr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1925 Scottish Cup final">1925</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1926 Scottish Cup final">1926</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">J. Cochrane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1927 Scottish Cup final">1927</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1928 Scottish Cup final">1928</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1929 Scottish Cup final">1929</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Spence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh Spence (page does not exist)">Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1930 Scottish Cup final">1930</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1931 Scottish Cup final">1931</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 Scottish Cup final">1932</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1933 Scottish Cup final">1933</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1934 Scottish Cup final">1934</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1935 Scottish Cup final">1935</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1936 Scottish Cup final">1936</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1937 Scottish Cup final">1937</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1938 Scottish Cup final">1938</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_McLean_(footballer,_born_1884)" title="David McLean (footballer, born 1884)">D. McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1939 Scottish Cup final">1939</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paddy_Travers" title="Paddy Travers">Travers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1947 Scottish Cup final">1947</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Halliday" title="Dave Halliday">Halliday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1948 Scottish Cup final">1948</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1949 Scottish Cup final">1949</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1950 Scottish Cup final">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1951 Scottish Cup final">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1952 Scottish Cup final">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Stevenson_(footballer)" title="George Stevenson (footballer)">Stevenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1953 Scottish Cup final">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1954 Scottish Cup final">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1955 Scottish Cup final">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paddy_Travers" title="Paddy Travers">Travers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1956 Scottish Cup final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1957 Scottish Cup final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Reg_Smith" title="Reg Smith">R. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1958 Scottish Cup final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Haddow" title="Johnny Haddow">Haddow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1959 Scottish Cup final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Reid_(football_manager)" title="Willie Reid (football manager)">Reid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 Scottish Cup final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1961 Scottish Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1962 Scottish Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1963 Scottish Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 Scottish Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1965 Scottish Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1966 Scottish Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1967 Scottish Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1968 Scottish Cup final">1968</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Farm" title="George Farm">Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1969 Scottish Cup final">1969</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1970 Scottish Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Turnbull" title="Eddie Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1971 Scottish Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 Scottish Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Scottish_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="1973 Scottish Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">J. Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1974 Scottish Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1975 Scottish Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1976 Scottish Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">J. Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1977 Scottish Cup final">1977</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1978 Scottish Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">J. Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1979 Scottish Cup final">1979</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Greig" title="John Greig">Greig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1980 Scottish Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1981 Scottish Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Greig" title="John Greig">Greig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1982 Scottish Cup final">1982</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1983 Scottish Cup final">1983</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1984 Scottish Cup final">1984</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1985 Scottish Cup final">1985</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Hay" title="David Hay">Hay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1986 Scottish Cup final">1986</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1987 Scottish Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1988 Scottish Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1989 Scottish Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1990 Scottish Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jocky_Scott" title="Jocky Scott">Scott</a> & <a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1991 Scottish Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_McLean" title="Tommy McLean">T. McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1992 Scottish Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1993 Scottish Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1994 Scottish Cup final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Golac" title="Ivan Golac">Golac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1995 Scottish Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Burns_(footballer)" title="Tommy Burns (footballer)">Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1996 Scottish Cup final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1997 Scottish Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Williamson" title="Bobby Williamson">Williamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1998 Scottish Cup final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jefferies_(footballer)" title="Jim Jefferies (footballer)">Jefferies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Scottish_Cup_final" title="1999 Scottish Cup final">1999</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Advocaat" title="Dick Advocaat">Advocaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2000 Scottish Cup final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Advocaat" title="Dick Advocaat">Advocaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2001 Scottish Cup final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2002 Scottish Cup final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2003 Scottish Cup final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2004 Scottish Cup final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2005 Scottish Cup final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2006 Scottish Cup final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Valdas_Ivanauskas" title="Valdas Ivanauskas">Ivanauskas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2007 Scottish Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2008 Scottish Cup final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2009 Scottish Cup final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2010 Scottish Cup final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Houston" title="Peter Houston">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2011 Scottish Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2012 Scottish Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Paulo_S%C3%A9rgio_(footballer,_born_1968)" title="Paulo Sérgio (footballer, born 1968)">Paulo Sérgio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2013 Scottish Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2014 Scottish Cup final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Wright_(footballer,_born_1963)" title="Tommy Wright (footballer, born 1963)">Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2015 Scottish Cup final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Hughes_(footballer,_born_1964)" title="John Hughes (footballer, born 1964)">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2016 Scottish Cup final">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Stubbs" title="Alan Stubbs">Stubbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2017 Scottish Cup final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2018 Scottish Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2019 Scottish Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2020 Scottish Cup final">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2021 Scottish Cup final">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Callum_Davidson" title="Callum Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2022 Scottish Cup final">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_van_Bronckhorst" title="Giovanni van Bronckhorst">Van Bronckhorst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2023 Scottish Cup final">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ange_Postecoglou" title="Ange Postecoglou">Postecoglou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Scottish_Cup_final" title="2024 Scottish Cup final">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scottish_League_Cup_winning_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scottish_League_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template:Scottish League Cup winning managers"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scottish_League_Cup_winning_managers" title="Template talk:Scottish League Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish_League_Cup_winning_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish League Cup winning managers"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scottish_League_Cup_winning_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_League_Cup" title="Scottish League Cup">Scottish League Cup</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_League_Cup_winning_managers" title="List of Scottish League Cup winning managers">winning managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1947_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(April)" title="1947 Scottish League Cup final (April)">1947 (April)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(October)" title="1947 Scottish League Cup final (October)">1947 (October)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(March)" title="1949 Scottish League Cup final (March)">1949 (March)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(October)" title="1949 Scottish League Cup final (October)">1949 (October)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1950 Scottish League Cup final">1950</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Stevenson_(footballer)" title="George Stevenson (footballer)">Stevenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1951 Scottish League Cup final">1951</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Anderson_(footballer,_born_1887)" title="George Anderson (footballer, born 1887)">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1952 Scottish League Cup final">1952</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Anderson_(footballer,_born_1887)" title="George Anderson (footballer, born 1887)">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1953 Scottish League Cup final">1953</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Dawson_(footballer,_born_1909)" title="Jerry Dawson (footballer, born 1909)">Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1954 Scottish League Cup final">1954</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1955 Scottish League Cup final">1955</a>: <a href="/wiki/Davie_Shaw" title="Davie Shaw">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1956 Scottish League Cup final">1956</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1957 Scottish League Cup final">1957</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1958 Scottish League Cup final">1958</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1959 Scottish League Cup final">1959</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1960 Scottish League Cup final">1960</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1961 Scottish League Cup final">1961</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1962 Scottish League Cup final">1962</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1963 Scottish League Cup final">1963</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1964 Scottish League Cup final">1964</a>: <a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1965 Scottish League Cup final">1965</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1966 Scottish League Cup final">1966</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1967 Scottish League Cup final">1967</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(April)" title="1969 Scottish League Cup final (April)">1969 (April)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(October)" title="1969 Scottish League Cup final (October)">1969 (October)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1970 Scottish League Cup final">1970</a>: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Waddell" title="Willie Waddell">Waddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1971 Scottish League Cup final">1971</a>: <a href="/wiki/Davie_McParland" title="Davie McParland">McParland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1972 Scottish League Cup final">1972</a>: <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Turnbull" title="Eddie Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1973 Scottish League Cup final">1973</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_White_(Scottish_footballer)" title="David White (Scottish footballer)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1974 Scottish League Cup final">1974</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1975 Scottish League Cup final">1975</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1976 Scottish League Cup final">1976</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ally_MacLeod" title="Ally MacLeod">MacLeod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1978 Scottish League Cup final">1978</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(March)" title="1979 Scottish League Cup final (March)">1979 (March)</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Greig" title="John Greig">Greig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(December)" title="1979 Scottish League Cup final (December)">1979 (December)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jim_McLean" title="Jim McLean">McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1980 Scottish League Cup final">1980</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jim_McLean" title="Jim McLean">McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1981 Scottish League Cup final">1981</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Greig" title="John Greig">Greig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1982 Scottish League Cup final">1982</a>: <a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(March)" title="1984 Scottish League Cup final (March)">1984 (March)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(October)" title="1984 Scottish League Cup final (October)">1984 (October)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1985 Scottish League Cup final">1985</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1986 Scottish League Cup final">1986</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1987 Scottish League Cup final">1987</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1988 Scottish League Cup final">1988</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1989 Scottish League Cup final">1989</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jocky_Scott" title="Jocky Scott">Scott</a> & <a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1990 Scottish League Cup final">1990</a>: <a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1991 Scottish League Cup final">1991</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_Miller" title="Alex Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1992 Scottish League Cup final">1992</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1993 Scottish League Cup final">1993</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1994 Scottish League Cup final">1994</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Nicholl" title="Jimmy Nicholl">Nicholl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1995 Scottish League Cup final">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Aitken" title="Roy Aitken">Aitken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1996 Scottish League Cup final">1996</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1997 Scottish League Cup final">1997</a>: <a href="/wiki/Wim_Jansen" title="Wim Jansen">Jansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="1998 Scottish League Cup final">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Advocaat" title="Dick Advocaat">Advocaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2000 Scottish League Cup final">2000</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2001 Scottish League Cup final">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/Martin_O%27Neill" title="Martin O'Neill">O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2002 Scottish League Cup final">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2003 Scottish League Cup final">2003</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2004 Scottish League Cup final">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/David_Hay" title="David Hay">Hay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2005 Scottish League Cup final">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2006 Scottish League Cup final">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2007 Scottish League Cup final">2007</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Collins_(footballer,_born_1968)" title="John Collins (footballer, born 1968)">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2008 Scottish League Cup final">2008</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2009 Scottish League Cup final">2009</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2010 Scottish League Cup final">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2011 Scottish League Cup final">2011</a>: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2012 Scottish League Cup final">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Shiels" title="Kenny Shiels">Shiels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2013 Scottish League Cup final">2013</a>: <a href="/wiki/Danny_Lennon" title="Danny Lennon">D. Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2014 Scottish League Cup final">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Derek_McInnes" title="Derek McInnes">McInnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2015 Scottish League Cup final">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ronny_Deila" title="Ronny Deila">Deila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(March)" title="2016 Scottish League Cup final (March)">2016 (March)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jim_McIntyre_(footballer)" title="Jim McIntyre (footballer)">McIntyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(November)" title="2016 Scottish League Cup final (November)">2016 (November)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2017 Scottish League Cup final">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2018 Scottish League Cup final">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Scottish_League_Cup_final" title="2019 Scottish League Cup final">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Neil_Lennon" title="Neil Lennon">N. Lennon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(February)" title="2021 Scottish League Cup final (February)">2021 (February)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Callum_Davidson" title="Callum Davidson">Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(December)" title="2021 Scottish League Cup final (December)">2021 (December)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ange_Postecoglou" title="Ange Postecoglou">Postecoglou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(February)" title="2023 Scottish League Cup final (February)">2023 (February)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ange_Postecoglou" title="Ange Postecoglou">Postecoglou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Scottish_League_Cup_final_(December)" title="2023 Scottish League Cup final (December)">2023 (December)</a>: <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Clement" title="Philippe Clement">Clement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Onze_d&#039;Or_Coach_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Onze_Mondial_European_Coach_of_the_Year" title="Template:Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Onze_Mondial_European_Coach_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Onze_Mondial_European_Coach_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Onze Mondial European Coach of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Onze_d&#039;Or_Coach_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Onze_d%27Or" title="Onze d'Or">Onze d'Or Coach of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Goethals" title="Raymond Goethals">Goethals</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Johan_Cruyff" title="Johan Cruyff">Cruyff</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">van Gaal</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Guy_Roux" title="Guy Roux">Roux</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Aim%C3%A9_Jacquet" title="Aimé Jacquet">Jacquet</a></li> <li>1999: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Houllier" title="Gérard Houllier">Houllier</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rijkaard" title="Frank Rijkaard">Rijkaard</a></li> <li>2007: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2008: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2010–11: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2011–12: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2012–14: Not awarded</li> <li>2014–15: <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Fournier" title="Hubert Fournier">Fournier</a></li> <li>2015–16: Not awarded</li> <li>2016–17: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2017–18: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2018–19: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2019–20: Not awarded</li> <li>2020–21: <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2021–22: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li>2022–23: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="IFFHS_World&#039;s_Best_Club_Coach" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:IFFHS_World%27s_Best_Club_Coach" title="Template:IFFHS World's Best Club Coach"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:IFFHS_World%27s_Best_Club_Coach" title="Template talk:IFFHS World's Best Club Coach"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:IFFHS_World%27s_Best_Club_Coach" title="Special:EditPage/Template:IFFHS World's Best Club Coach"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="IFFHS_World&#039;s_Best_Club_Coach" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Football_History_%26_Statistics" class="mw-redirect" title="International Federation of Football History & Statistics">IFFHS</a> <a href="/wiki/IFFHS_World%27s_Best_Club_Coach" title="IFFHS World's Best Club Coach">World's Best Club Coach</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Men's winners <ul><li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Hitzfeld" title="Ottmar Hitzfeld">Hitzfeld</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Lippi" title="Marcello Lippi">Lippi</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Bianchi" title="Carlos Bianchi">Bianchi</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Hitzfeld" title="Ottmar Hitzfeld">Hitzfeld</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vicente_del_Bosque" title="Vicente del Bosque">Del Bosque</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Bianchi" title="Carlos Bianchi">Bianchi</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Rijkaard" title="Frank Rijkaard">Rijkaard</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jupp_Heynckes" title="Jupp Heynckes">Heynckes</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Enrique" title="Luis Enrique">Luis Enrique</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Diego_Simeone" title="Diego Simeone">Simeone</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Zinedine_Zidane" title="Zinedine Zidane">Zidane</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hansi_Flick" title="Hansi Flick">Flick</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tuchel" title="Thomas Tuchel">Tuchel</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ancelotti" title="Carlo Ancelotti">Ancelotti</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Women's winners <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Vasseur" title="Jean-Luc Vasseur">Vasseur</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_Cort%C3%A9s" title="Lluís Cortés">Cortés</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sonia_Bompastor" title="Sonia Bompastor">Bompastor</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/15px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jonatan_Gir%C3%A1ldez" title="Jonatan Giráldez">Giráldez</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="LMA_Managers_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:League_Managers_Association_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Template:League Managers Association Manager of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:League_Managers_Association_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:League Managers Association Manager of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:League_Managers_Association_Manager_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:League Managers Association Manager of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LMA_Managers_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association" title="League Managers Association">LMA</a> <a href="/wiki/League_Managers_Association_Awards#LMA_Manager_of_the_Year" title="League Managers Association Awards">Managers of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Kinnear" title="Joe Kinnear">Kinnear</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Clark_(footballer)" title="Frank Clark (footballer)">Clark</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Reid" title="Peter Reid">Reid</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Danny_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1960)" title="Danny Wilson (footballer, born 1960)">Wilson</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Jones_(footballer,_born_1956)" title="Dave Jones (footballer, born 1956)">Jones</a></li> <li>1999: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Curbishley" title="Alan Curbishley">Curbishley</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/George_Burley" title="George Burley">Burley</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Coppell" title="Steve Coppell">Coppell</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Coppell" title="Steve Coppell">Coppell</a></li> <li>2008: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Hodgson" title="Roy Hodgson">Hodgson</a></li> <li>2011: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Pardew" title="Alan Pardew">Pardew</a></li> <li>2013: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Rodgers" title="Brendan Rodgers">Rodgers</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Howe" title="Eddie Howe">Howe</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Wilder" title="Chris Wilder">Wilder</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Kieran_McKenna" title="Kieran McKenna">McKenna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Template:Premier League Manager of the Season"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Template talk:Premier League Manager of the Season"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Premier League Manager of the Season"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a> <a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Manager_of_the_Season" title="Premier League Manager of the Season">Manager of the Season</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_FA_Premier_League" title="1993–94 FA Premier League">1994</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_FA_Premier_League" title="1994–95 FA Premier League">1995</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_FA_Premier_League" title="1995–96 FA Premier League">1996</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_FA_Premier_League" title="1996–97 FA Premier League">1997</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_FA_Premier_League" title="1997–98 FA Premier League">1998</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_FA_Premier_League" title="1998–99 FA Premier League">1999</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_FA_Premier_League" title="1999–2000 FA Premier League">2000</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_FA_Premier_League" title="2000–01 FA Premier League">2001</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Burley" title="George Burley">Burley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_FA_Premier_League" title="2001–02 FA Premier League">2002</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_FA_Premier_League" title="2002–03 FA Premier League">2003</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003%E2%80%9304_FA_Premier_League" title="2003–04 FA Premier League">2004</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004%E2%80%9305_FA_Premier_League" title="2004–05 FA Premier League">2005</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_FA_Premier_League" title="2005–06 FA Premier League">2006</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_FA_Premier_League" title="2006–07 FA Premier League">2007</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Premier_League" title="2007–08 Premier League">2008</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008%E2%80%9309_Premier_League" title="2008–09 Premier League">2009</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009%E2%80%9310_Premier_League" title="2009–10 Premier League">2010</a>: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010%E2%80%9311_Premier_League" title="2010–11 Premier League">2011</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011%E2%80%9312_Premier_League" title="2011–12 Premier League">2012</a>: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Pardew" title="Alan Pardew">Pardew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012%E2%80%9313_Premier_League" title="2012–13 Premier League">2013</a>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Premier_League" title="2013–14 Premier League">2014</a>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Pulis" title="Tony Pulis">Pulis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014%E2%80%9315_Premier_League" title="2014–15 Premier League">2015</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015%E2%80%9316_Premier_League" title="2015–16 Premier League">2016</a>: <a href="/wiki/Claudio_Ranieri" title="Claudio Ranieri">Ranieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%9317_Premier_League" title="2016–17 Premier League">2017</a>: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Conte" title="Antonio Conte">Conte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Premier_League" title="2017–18 Premier League">2018</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018%E2%80%9319_Premier_League" title="2018–19 Premier League">2019</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E2%80%9320_Premier_League" title="2019–20 Premier League">2020</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Premier_League" title="2020–21 Premier League">2021</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Premier_League" title="2021–22 Premier League">2022</a>: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BCrgen_Klopp" title="Jürgen Klopp">Klopp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Premier_League" title="2022–23 Premier League">2023</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Premier_League" title="2023–24 Premier League">2024</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pep_Guardiola" title="Pep Guardiola">Guardiola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2007_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2007_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="Template:2007 UEFA Team of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2007_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:2007 UEFA Team of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2007_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2007 UEFA Team of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2007_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2007 <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="UEFA Team of the Year">UEFA Team of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>GK: <a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas">Casillas</a></li> <li>RB: <a href="/wiki/Dani_Alves" title="Dani Alves">Alves</a></li> <li>CB: <a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Nesta" title="Alessandro Nesta">Nesta</a></li> <li>CB: <a href="/wiki/John_Terry" title="John Terry">Terry</a></li> <li>LB: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Abidal" title="Eric Abidal">Abidal</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">C. Ronaldo</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Kak%C3%A1" title="Kaká">Kaká</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Seedorf" title="Clarence Seedorf">Seedorf</a></li> <li>FW: <a href="/wiki/Zlatan_Ibrahimovi%C4%87" title="Zlatan Ibrahimović">Ibrahimović</a></li> <li>FW: <a href="/wiki/Didier_Drogba" title="Didier Drogba">Drogba</a></li> <li>Coach: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2008_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: gold;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2008_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="Template:2008 UEFA Team of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2008_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:2008 UEFA Team of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2008_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2008 UEFA Team of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2008_UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2008 <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Team_of_the_Year" title="UEFA Team of the Year">UEFA Team of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>GK: <a href="/wiki/Iker_Casillas" title="Iker Casillas">Casillas</a></li> <li>RB: <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ramos" title="Sergio Ramos">Ramos</a></li> <li>CB: <a href="/wiki/John_Terry" title="John Terry">Terry</a></li> <li>CB: <a href="/wiki/Carles_Puyol" title="Carles Puyol">Puyol</a></li> <li>LB: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lahm" title="Philipp Lahm">Lahm</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo" title="Cristiano Ronaldo">C. Ronaldo</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Xavi_(footballer,_born_1980)" title="Xavi (footballer, born 1980)">Xavi</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Cesc_F%C3%A0bregas" title="Cesc Fàbregas">Fàbregas</a></li> <li>MF: <a href="/wiki/Franck_Rib%C3%A9ry" title="Franck Ribéry">Ribéry</a></li> <li>FW: <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Messi" title="Lionel Messi">Messi</a></li> <li>FW: <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Torres" title="Fernando Torres">Torres</a></li> <li>Coach: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" style="width:{{{width}}};;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template:BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template talk:BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/BBC_Sports_Personality_of_the_Year_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award">BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1996: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Bruno" title="Frank Bruno">Frank Bruno</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Seve_Ballesteros" title="Seve Ballesteros">Seve Ballesteros</a></li> <li>1998: No award</li> <li>1999: No award</li> <li>2000: No award</li> <li>2001: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alex Ferguson</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">George Best</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Martina_Navratilova" title="Martina Navratilova">Martina Navratilova</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Ian_Botham" title="Ian Botham">Ian Botham</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_Borg" title="Björn Borg">Björn Borg</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bobby Robson</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">Bobby Charlton</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Seve_Ballesteros" title="Seve Ballesteros">Seve Ballesteros</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">David Beckham</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Steve_Redgrave" title="Steve Redgrave">Steve Redgrave</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_Coe" title="Sebastian Coe">Sebastian Coe</a></li> <li>2013: No award</li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Chris_Hoy" title="Chris Hoy">Chris Hoy</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Tony_McCoy" title="Tony McCoy">Tony McCoy</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Phelps" title="Michael Phelps">Michael Phelps</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Ennis-Hill" title="Jessica Ennis-Hill">Jessica Ennis-Hill</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean King</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Tanni_Grey-Thompson" title="Tanni Grey-Thompson">Tanni Grey-Thompson</a></li> <li>2020: No award</li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Simone_Biles" title="Simone Biles">Simone Biles</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Usain_Bolt" title="Usain Bolt">Usain Bolt</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="FWA_Tribute_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: white; color: navy; border:1px solid navy;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FWA_Tribute_Award" title="Template:FWA Tribute Award"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: navy">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FWA_Tribute_Award" title="Template talk:FWA Tribute Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: navy">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FWA_Tribute_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FWA Tribute Award"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: navy">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="FWA_Tribute_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/FWA_Tribute_Award" title="FWA Tribute Award">FWA Tribute Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li>1984: <a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Brooking" title="Trevor Brooking">Brooking</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Pat_Jennings" title="Pat Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Finney" title="Tom Finney">Finney</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">Charlton</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Moore" title="Bobby Moore">Moore</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Shilton" title="Peter Shilton">Shilton</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bo. Robson</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Denis_Law" title="Denis Law">Law</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Matthews" title="Stanley Matthews">Matthews</a></li> <li>1996: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Lineker</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hurst" title="Geoff Hurst">Hurst</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Smith_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Jim Smith (footballer, born 1940)">Smith</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">Best</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/Graham_Taylor" title="Graham Taylor">Taylor</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hill" title="Jimmy Hill">Hill</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Br. Robson</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Giggs</a></li> <li>2008: <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Redknapp" title="Harry Redknapp">Redknapp</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Neville</a> & <a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Didier_Drogba" title="Didier Drogba">Drogba</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li> <li>2017: <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Rooney</a></li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Gareth_Southgate" title="Gareth Southgate">Southgate</a></li> <li>2020: <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Rashford" title="Marcus Rashford">Rashford</a></li> <li>2023: <a href="/wiki/Yaya_Tour%C3%A9" title="Yaya Touré">Touré</a></li> <li>2024: <a href="/wiki/Emma_Hayes" title="Emma Hayes">Hayes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#CE1124">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#CE1124">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:English Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#CE1124">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/English_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="English Football Hall of Fame">English Football Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Allchurch" title="Ivor Allchurch">Allchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viv_Anderson" title="Viv Anderson">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osvaldo_Ardiles" title="Osvaldo Ardiles">Ardiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Armfield" title="Jimmy Armfield">Armfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Ball_Jr." title="Alan Ball Jr.">Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Banks" title="Gordon Banks">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Barnes" title="John Barnes">Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Bastin" title="Cliff Bastin">Bastin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendon_Batson" title="Brendon Batson">Batson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Beardsley" title="Peter Beardsley">Beardsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Bell_(footballer,_born_1946)" title="Colin Bell (footballer, born 1946)">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Bergkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Best" title="George Best">Best</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Blanchflower" title="Danny Blanchflower">Blanchflower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bloomer" title="Steve Bloomer">Bloomer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bonds" title="Billy Bonds">Bonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Brady" title="Liam Brady">Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bremner" title="Billy Bremner">Bremner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Brooking" title="Trevor Brooking">Brooking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Buchan" title="Charlie Buchan">Buchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Butcher" title="Terry Butcher">Butcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Callaghan" title="Ian Callaghan">Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantona" title="Eric Cantona">Cantona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raich_Carter" title="Raich Carter">Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Charles" title="John Charles">Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Charlton" title="Bobby Charlton">B. Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Charlton" title="Jack Charlton">J. Charlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Clemence" title="Ray Clemence">Clemence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cohen" title="George Cohen">Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Crompton" title="Bob Crompton">Crompton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixie_Dean" title="Dixie Dean">Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Doherty_(footballer)" title="Peter Doherty (footballer)">Doherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Edwards" title="Duncan Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_Fashanu" title="Justin Fashanu">Fashanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand" title="Rio Ferdinand">Ferdinand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Finney" title="Tom Finney">Finney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Francis" title="Trevor Francis">Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Gallacher" title="Hughie Gallacher">Gallacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gascoigne" title="Paul Gascoigne">Gascoigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Giggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Giles" title="Johnny Giles">Giles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Gray_(footballer,_born_1948)" title="Eddie Gray (footballer, born 1948)">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Greaves" title="Jimmy Greaves">Greaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Hansen" title="Alan Hansen">Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Haynes" title="Johnny Haynes">Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Hoddle" title="Glenn Hoddle">Hoddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlyn_Hughes" title="Emlyn Hughes">E. Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hughes" title="Mark Hughes">M. Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Hunt" title="Roger Hunt">Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Hunter_(footballer)" title="Norman Hunter (footballer)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hurst" title="Geoff Hurst">Hurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ince" title="Paul Ince">Ince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Irwin" title="Denis Irwin">Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_James_(footballer)" title="Alex James (footballer)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Jennings" title="Pat Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Jones_(Welsh_footballer)" title="Cliff Jones (Welsh footballer)">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Keegan" title="Kevin Keegan">Keegan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Law" title="Denis Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Lawrenson" title="Mark Lawrenson">Lawrenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lawton" title="Tommy Lawton">Lawton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Lee_(footballer)" title="Francis Lee (footballer)">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Leslie_(English_footballer)" title="Jack Leslie (English footballer)">Leslie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Le_Tissier" title="Matt Le Tissier">Le Tissier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Liddell" title="Billy Liddell">Liddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Lineker" title="Gary Lineker">Lineker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Lofthouse" title="Nat Lofthouse">Lofthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilf_Mannion" title="Wilf Mannion">Mannion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Matthews" title="Stanley Matthews">Matthews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_McGrath_(footballer)" title="Paul McGrath (footballer)">McGrath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McIlroy" title="Jimmy McIlroy">McIlroy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_McLintock" title="Frank McLintock">McLintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Meredith" title="Billy Meredith">Meredith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Milburn" title="Jackie Milburn">Milburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Moore" title="Bobby Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Mortensen" title="Stan Mortensen">Mortensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Mullery" title="Alan Mullery">Mullery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Neville" title="Gary Neville">Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Owen" title="Michael Owen">Owen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Pearce" title="Stuart Pearce">Pearce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Peters" title="Martin Peters">Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyrille_Regis" title="Cyrille Regis">Regis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Roberts" title="Charlie Roberts">Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(footballer,_born_1953)" title="John Robertson (footballer, born 1953)">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Robson" title="Bryan Robson">Br. Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Rush" title="Ian Rush">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmeichel" title="Peter Schmeichel">Schmeichel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Seaman" title="David Seaman">Seaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Shackleton" title="Len Shackleton">Shackleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Sheringham" title="Teddy Sheringham">Sheringham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Shilton" title="Peter Shilton">Shilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neville_Southall" title="Neville Southall">Southall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Speed" title="Gary Speed">Speed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clem_Stephenson" title="Clem Stephenson">Stephenson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobby_Stiles" title="Nobby Stiles">Stiles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Summerbee" title="Mike Summerbee">Summerbee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Swift" title="Frank Swift">Swift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Trautmann" title="Bert Trautmann">Trautmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Tull" title="Walter Tull">Tull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Wharton" title="Arthur Wharton">Wharton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Wilkins" title="Ray Wilkins">Wilkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1941)" title="Bob Wilson (footballer, born 1941)">B. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Wilson_(English_footballer)" title="Ray Wilson (English footballer)">R. Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wright_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Billy Wright (footballer, born 1924)">B. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Wright" title="Ian Wright">I. Wright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gianfranco_Zola" title="Gianfranco Zola">Zola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Bampton" title="Debbie Bampton">Bampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Brown-Finnis" title="Rachel Brown-Finnis">Brown-Finnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Carney" title="Karen Carney">Carney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Cope" title="Pauline Cope">Cope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Coultard" title="Gillian Coultard">Coultard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Davis" title="Kerry Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Gore" title="Sylvia Gore">Gore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sue_Lopez" title="Sue Lopez">Lopez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheila_Parker" title="Sheila Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Parr" title="Lily Parr">Parr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Powell" title="Hope Powell">Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Scott_(footballer,_born_1984)" title="Alex Scott (footballer, born 1984)">A. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Scott_(footballer)" title="Jill Scott (footballer)">J. Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Sempare" title="Brenda Sempare">Sempare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marieanne_Spacey" title="Marieanne Spacey">Spacey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Smith" title="Kelly Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Thomas" title="Carol Thomas">Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Unitt" title="Rachel Unitt">Unitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Walker_(footballer)" title="Karen Walker (footballer)">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Whalley_(footballer)" title="Joan Whalley (footballer)">Whalley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faye_White" title="Faye White">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Yankey" title="Rachel Yankey">Yankey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Allison" title="Malcolm Allison">Allison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Catterick" title="Harry Catterick">Catterick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chapman" title="Herbert Chapman">Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Clough" title="Brian Clough">Clough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Cullis" title="Stan Cullis">Cullis</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dario_Gradi" title="Dario Gradi">Gradi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Greenwood" title="Ron Greenwood">Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Kendall" title="Howard Kendall">Kendall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertie_Mee" title="Bertie Mee">Mee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Mercer" title="Joe Mercer">Mercer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(footballer)" title="Bill Nicholson (footballer)">Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Paisley" title="Bob Paisley">Paisley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alf_Ramsey" title="Alf Ramsey">Ramsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Revie" title="Don Revie">Revie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Robson" title="Bobby Robson">Bo. Robson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Venables" title="Terry Venables">Venables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Winterbottom" title="Walter Winterbottom">Winterbottom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align:center; background:white; color:#CE1124; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0B0B3F, inset -2px -2px 0 #0B0B3F;;width:1%">Referees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Taylor_(referee)" title="Jack Taylor (referee)">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Welch" title="Rebecca Welch">Welch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Premier League Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: purple">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Premier League Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: purple">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Premier League Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: purple">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Premier_League_Hall_of_Fame" title="Premier League Hall of Fame">Premier League Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Forward_(association_football)" title="Forward (association football)">FW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Ag%C3%BCero" title="Sergio Agüero">Agüero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Bergkamp" title="Dennis Bergkamp">Bergkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Eric_Cantona" title="Eric Cantona">Cantona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andy_Cole" title="Andy Cole">An. Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast"><img alt="Ivory Coast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/35px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/45px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Didier_Drogba" title="Didier Drogba">Drogba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Thierry_Henry" title="Thierry Henry">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Rooney" title="Wayne Rooney">Rooney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Shearer" title="Alan Shearer">Shearer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ian_Wright" title="Ian Wright">Wright</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Midfielder" title="Midfielder">MF</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/David_Beckham" title="David Beckham">Beckham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Steven_Gerrard" title="Steven Gerrard">Gerrard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Roy_Keane" title="Roy Keane">Keane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Lampard" title="Frank Lampard">Lampard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Scholes" title="Paul Scholes">Scholes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Vieira" title="Patrick Vieira">Vieira</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Defender_(association_football)" title="Defender (association football)">DF</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Adams" title="Tony Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Cole" title="Ashley Cole">As. Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rio_Ferdinand" title="Rio Ferdinand">Ferdinand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Kompany" title="Vincent Kompany">Kompany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/John_Terry" title="John Terry">Terry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Goalkeeper_(association_football)" title="Goalkeeper (association football)">GK</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Petr_%C4%8Cech" title="Petr Čech">Čech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Schmeichel" title="Peter Schmeichel">Schmeichel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: white; color: purple; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 purple, inset -1px -1px 0 purple;;;width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ars%C3%A8ne_Wenger" title="Arsène Wenger">Wenger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;background:#0C1C8C;color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Scottish Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Scottish Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scottish Football Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scottish_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Scottish Football Hall of Fame">Scottish Football Hall of Fame inductees</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Baxter" title="Jim Baxter">Baxter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bremner" title="Billy Bremner">Bremner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Dalglish" title="Kenny Dalglish">Dalglish</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Gallacher" title="Hughie Gallacher">H. Gallacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Greig" title="John Greig">Greig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Johnstone" title="Jimmy Johnstone">J. Johnstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Law" title="Denis Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Mackay" title="Dave Mackay">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_McGrain" title="Danny McGrain">McGrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGrory" title="Jimmy McGrory">McGrory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Miller" title="Willie Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Murdoch" title="Bobby Murdoch">Murdoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Shankly" title="Bill Shankly">Shankly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Smith_(footballer,_born_1924)" title="Gordon Smith (footballer, born 1924)">G. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeme_Souness" title="Graeme Souness">Souness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">J. Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Woodburn" title="Willie Woodburn">Woodburn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Campbell_(footballer)" title="Charles Campbell (footballer)">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_James_(footballer)" title="Alex James (footballer)">James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Jordan" title="Joe Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Lennox" title="Bobby Lennox">Lennox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McLean" title="Jim McLean">J. McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Morton" title="Alan Morton">Morton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrie_Reilly" title="Lawrie Reilly">L. Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Waddell" title="Willie Waddell">Waddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_White_(footballer,_born_1937)" title="John White (footballer, born 1937)">White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Young_(Scottish_footballer)" title="George Young (Scottish footballer)">Young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Davie_Cooper" title="Davie Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Gemmell" title="Tommy Gemmell">Gemmell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Gough" title="Richard Gough">Gough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Henderson" title="Willie Henderson">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Jardine" title="Sandy Jardine">Jardine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Larsson" title="Henrik Larsson">Larsson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Laudrup" title="Brian Laudrup">Laudrup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Ormond" title="Willie Ormond">Ormond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(footballer,_born_1953)" title="John Robertson (footballer, born 1953)">J. Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Steel" title="Billy Steel">Steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Walker_(footballer,_born_1915)" title="Tommy Walker (footballer, born 1915)">T. Walker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Bauld" title="Willie Bauld">Bauld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Caldow" title="Eric Caldow">Caldow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Cowan_(footballer)" title="Jimmy Cowan (footballer)">Cowan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Hansen" title="Alan Hansen">Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ally_McCoist" title="Ally McCoist">McCoist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Reilly" title="Rose Reilly">R. Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">W. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Turnbull" title="Eddie Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Evans_(footballer)" title="Bobby Evans (footballer)">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Gemmill" title="Archie Gemmill">Gemmill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Johnstone" title="Derek Johnstone">D. Johnstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Leighton" title="Jim Leighton">Leighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Liddell" title="Billy Liddell">Liddell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_St_John" title="Ian St John">St John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Struth" title="Bill Struth">Struth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Thomson_(footballer,_born_1909)" title="John Thomson (footballer, born 1909)">Thomson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Archibald" title="Steve Archibald">Archibald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertie_Auld" title="Bertie Auld">Auld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Delaney" title="Jimmy Delaney">Delaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Gilzean" title="Alan Gilzean">Gilzean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_Johnston" title="Mo Johnston">Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lambert" title="Paul Lambert">Lambert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Maley" title="Willie Maley">Maley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Meiklejohn" title="David Meiklejohn">Meiklejohn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Brown_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Craig Brown (footballer, born 1940)">C. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Goram" title="Andy Goram">Goram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Johnstone" title="Bobby Johnstone">B. Johnstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_McStay" title="Paul McStay">McStay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Narey" title="David Narey">Narey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Wharton" title="Tiny Wharton">Wharton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Butcher" title="Terry Butcher">Butcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Crerand" title="Pat Crerand">Crerand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Smyth_McColl" title="Robert Smyth McColl">McColl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_McIlvanney" title="Hugh McIlvanney">McIlvanney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Simpson" title="Ronnie Simpson">Simpson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_McLintock" title="Frank McLintock">McLintock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_McPhail" title="Bob McPhail">McPhail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_McQueen" title="Gordon McQueen">McQueen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Stanton" title="Pat Stanton">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Watson_(footballer,_born_1856)" title="Andrew Watson (footballer, born 1856)">Watson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Buchan" title="Martin Buchan">Buchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Gray_(footballer,_born_1948)" title="Eddie Gray (footballer, born 1948)">Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Rough" title="Alan Rough">Rough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scot_Symon" title="Scot Symon">Symon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Walker_(footballer,_born_1879)" title="Bobby Walker (footballer, born 1879)">R. Walker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Brown_(footballer,_born_1931)" title="Bill Brown (footballer, born 1931)">W. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lorimer" title="Peter Lorimer">Lorimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCrae%27s_Battalion" title="McCrae's Battalion">McCrae's Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Nicholas" title="Charlie Nicholas">Nicholas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davie_Wilson" title="Davie Wilson">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Brown_(footballer,_born_1923)" title="Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1923)">R. Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Graham" title="George Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Hillis" title="Stewart Hillis">Hillis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ally_MacLeod" title="Ally MacLeod">MacLeod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Malpas" title="Maurice Malpas">Malpas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Chalmers" title="Stevie Chalmers">Chalmers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_McAllister" title="Gary McAllister">McAllister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">A. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Wallace_Jr." title="Jock Wallace Jr.">J. Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wark" title="John Wark">Wark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Clark_(footballer,_born_1941)" title="John Clark (footballer, born 1941)">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Craig_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Jim Craig (Scottish footballer)">Craig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Lions" title="Lisbon Lions">Lisbon Lions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Macpherson" title="Archie Macpherson">Macpherson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McGovern_(footballer)" title="John McGovern (footballer)">McGovern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_McGraw" title="Allan McGraw">McGraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Park_F.C." title="Queen's Park F.C.">Queen's Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Wallace" title="Willie Wallace">W. Wallace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Aitken" title="Roy Aitken">Aitken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Fleeting" title="Julie Fleeting">Fleeting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Knox" title="Archie Knox">Knox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McMillan_(footballer)" title="Ian McMillan (footballer)">McMillan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#0C1C8C;color:white;;width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Gallacher" title="Patsy Gallacher">P. Gallacher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Harper" title="Joe Harper">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_McLean" title="Tommy McLean">T. McLean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(footballer,_born_1964)" title="John Robertson (footballer, born 1964)">J. Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Stein" title="Colin Stein">C. Stein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Sturrock" title="Paul Sturrock">Sturrock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Aberdeen_F.C._–_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aberdeen_F.C._Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Aberdeen F.C. 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Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Aberdeen_F.C._–_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen F.C. – Hall of Fame inductees</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Anderson_(footballer,_born_1925)" title="Chris Anderson (footballer, born 1925)">C. Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henning_Boel" title="Henning Boel">Boel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Buchan" title="Martin Buchan">Buchan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Graham" title="Arthur Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hermiston" title="Jim Hermiston">Hermiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Young" title="Alec Young">Young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bett" title="Jim Bett">Bett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Donald" title="Dick Donald">Donald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Harper" title="Joe Harper">Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hewitt_(footballer)" title="John Hewitt (footballer)">Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Jarvie" title="Drew Jarvie">Jarvie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Leighton" title="Jim Leighton">Leighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Martin_(footballer,_born_1929)" title="Fred Martin (footballer, born 1929)">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Miller" title="Willie Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teddy_Scott" title="Teddy Scott">Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ally_Shewan" title="Ally Shewan">Shewan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Simpson" title="Neil Simpson">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Turnbull" title="Eddie Turnbull">Turnbull</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Kennedy" title="Stuart Kennedy">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ally_MacLeod" title="Ally MacLeod">MacLeod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neale_Cooper" title="Neale Cooper">Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Knox" title="Archie Knox">Knox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graham_Leggat" title="Graham Leggat">Leggat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McMaster_(footballer,_born_1955)" title="John McMaster (footballer, born 1955)">McMaster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CC0000;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Clark_(footballer,_born_1945)" title="Bobby Clark (footballer, born 1945)">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Colman" title="Donald Colman">Colman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eoin_Jess" title="Eoin Jess">Jess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir_(footballer)" title="Peter Weir (footballer)">Weir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C._–_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 red, inset -1px -1px 0 red;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C._Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Dunfermline Athletic F.C. Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C._Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Dunfermline Athletic F.C. Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C._Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Dunfermline Athletic F.C. Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C._–_Hall_of_Fame_inductees" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dunfermline_Athletic_F.C." title="Dunfermline Athletic F.C.">Dunfermline Athletic F.C. – Hall of Fame inductees</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Barry" title="Roy Barry">Barry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Cunningham_(Northern_Irish_footballer)" title="Willie Cunningham (Northern Irish footballer)">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Dickson" title="Charlie Dickson">Dickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Farm" title="George Farm">Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Mailer" title="Ron Mailer">Mailer</a></li> <li><abbr title="Jimmy McConville (director)">McConville</abbr></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_MacLean&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim MacLean (page does not exist)">MacLean</a></li> <li><abbr title="Joe Nelson (trainer)">Nelson</abbr></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Edwards_(footballer)" title="Alex Edwards (footballer)">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Gardner_(footballer)" title="Pat Gardner (footballer)">Gardner</a></li> <li><abbr title="Sam Hutchison (club official)">Hutchison</abbr></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Leishman" title="Jim Leishman">Leishman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lunn_(footballer)" title="John Lunn (footballer)">Lunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Melrose" title="Harry Melrose">Melrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="George Miller (footballer, born 1939)">Miller</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Connachan" title="Eddie Connachan">Connachan</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a></li> <li><abbr title="Bill Gilby (steward)">Gilby</abbr></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Herriot" title="Jim Herriot">Herriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bent_Martin" title="Bent Martin">Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Peebles" title="George Peebles">Peebles</a></li> <li><abbr title="Duncan Simpson (historian)">Simpson</abbr></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1940)">Smith</a></li> <li><abbr title="Andy Stevenson (physiotherapist)">Stevenson</abbr></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1967%E2%80%9368_Scottish_Cup#Final" title="1967–68 Scottish Cup">1968 Scottish Cup Final XI</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Bowie_(footballer,_born_1957)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Bowie (footballer, born 1957) (page does not exist)">Bowie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Callaghan_(footballer,_born_1943)" title="Willie Callaghan (footballer, born 1943)">Callaghan</a></li> <li><abbr title="Pete Campbell (chairman)">Campbell</abbr></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bert_Paton" title="Bert Paton">Paton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Thomson_(footballer,_born_1937)" title="Jimmy Thomson (footballer, born 1937)">J. Thomson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Whyte" title="Hugh Whyte">Whyte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norrie_McCathie" title="Norrie McCathie">McCathie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Thomson" title="Kenny Thomson">K. Thomson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobby_Robertson_(footballer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bobby Robertson (footballer) (page does not exist)">Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Watson_(footballer,_born_1959)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Watson (footballer, born 1959) (page does not exist)">Watson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Crawford" title="Stevie Crawford">Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cammie_Fraser" title="Cammie Fraser">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Sinclair" title="Jackie Sinclair">Sinclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Westwater" title="Ian Westwater">Westwater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960%E2%80%9361_Scottish_Cup#Final" title="1960–61 Scottish Cup">1961 Scottish Cup Final XI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamish_French" title="Hamish French">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_McNamara" title="Jackie McNamara">McNamara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Tod" title="Andy Tod">Tod</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Evans_(footballer)" title="Allan Evans (footballer)">Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Kozma_(footballer)" title="István Kozma (footballer)">Kozma</a></li> <li><abbr title="Alex Mill (announcer)">Mill</abbr></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bobby_Skinner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bobby Skinner (page does not exist)">Skinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Wilson_(footballer,_born_1896)" title="Andrew Wilson (footballer, born 1896)">Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:black;color:white;box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver, inset -1px -1px 0 silver;;width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Petrie" title="Stewart Petrie">Petrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_M._Thomson" title="Scott M. Thomson">S. Thomson</a></li> <li><abbr title="Mo Hutton (kit manager)">Hutton</abbr></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Managerial_positions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Managerial_positions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Managerial positions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="East_Stirlingshire_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #FF6600,inset -1px -1px 0 #FF6600; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:East_Stirlingshire_F.C._managers" title="Template:East Stirlingshire F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:East_Stirlingshire_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:East Stirlingshire F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:East_Stirlingshire_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:East Stirlingshire F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="East_Stirlingshire_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/East_Stirlingshire_F.C." title="East Stirlingshire F.C.">East Stirlingshire F.C.</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_East_Stirlingshire_F.C._managers" title="List of East Stirlingshire F.C. managers">managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_Binnie" title="Laurie Binnie">Binnie</a> (1966)</li> <li>Crawford (1966–70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rowan" title="Jim Rowan">Rowan</a> (1970–71)</li> <li>Shaw (1971–74)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. Ferguson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Ure" title="Ian Ure">I. Ure</a> (1974–75)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_McLindon" title="Dan McLindon">McLindon</a> (1975–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Lamont" title="Billy Lamont">Lamont</a> (1977–81)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Ferguson_(footballer)" title="Martin Ferguson (footballer)">M. Ferguson</a> (1981–82)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Little" title="Billy Little">Little</a> (1983–85)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davie_Whiteford" title="Davie Whiteford">Whiteford</a> (1985–87)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Lawson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennis Lawson (page does not exist)">Lawson</a> (1987–88)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Connell_(football)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Connell (football) (page does not exist)">Connell</a> (1988–89)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Mackin_(footballer)" title="Alan Mackin (footballer)">Mackin</a> (1989–90)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dom_Sullivan" title="Dom Sullivan">Sullivan</a> (1990–92)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_McCulley" title="Bobby McCulley">McCulley</a> (1992–93)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Little" title="Billy Little">Little</a> (1993–97)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brownlie" title="John Brownlie">Brownlie</a> (1997–98)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_McCann" title="Hugh McCann">McCann</a> (1998–99)</li> <li>Fairley (2000–01)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Ross_(footballer)" title="Brian Ross (footballer)">Ross</a> (2001–02)</li> <li>Russell (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Diver" title="Danny Diver">Diver</a> (2002–03)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Morrison_(footballer)" title="Steve Morrison (footballer)">Morrison</a> (2003–04)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Newall" title="Dennis Newall">Newall</a> (2004–06)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Wylde" title="Gordon Wylde">Wylde</a> (2006–08)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_McInally" title="Jim McInally">McInally</a> (2008–11)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coughlin_(footballer)" title="John Coughlin (footballer)">Coughlin</a> (2011–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Tully" title="Craig Tully">Tully</a> (2014–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Sludden" title="John Sludden">Sludden</a> (2016–18)</li> <li>D. Ure (2018–22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Clark" title="Sandy Clark">Clark</a> (2022–23)</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="St_Mirren_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 black,inset -1px -1px 0 black; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St_Mirren_F.C._managers" title="Template:St Mirren F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St_Mirren_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:St Mirren F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St_Mirren_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St Mirren F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="St_Mirren_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/St_Mirren_F.C." title="St Mirren F.C.">St Mirren F.C.</a> – managers</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_McCartney_(footballer,_born_1866)" title="John McCartney (footballer, born 1866)">McCartney</a> (1904–10)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barry_Grieve&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barry Grieve (page does not exist)">Grieve</a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hugh_Law_(footballer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hugh Law (footballer) (page does not exist)">Law</a> (1910–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cochrane" title="Johnny Cochrane">Cochrane</a> (1916–28)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Turner_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Turner (football manager) (page does not exist)">Turner</a> (1928–29)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Graham_(football_manager)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Graham (football manager) (page does not exist)">Graham</a> (1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Morrison_(footballer,_born_1889)" title="John Morrison (footballer, born 1889)">Morrison</a> (1929–36)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Blythe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Blythe (page does not exist)">Blythe</a> (1936–41)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Menzies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Menzies (page does not exist)">Menzies</a> (1941–42)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Fotheringham" title="Willie Fotheringham">Fotheringham</a> (1942–45)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Rankin" title="Bobby Rankin">Rankin</a> (1945–54)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Reid_(football_manager)" title="Willie Reid (football manager)">Reid</a> (1954–61)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Flavell_(Scottish_footballer)" title="Bobby Flavell (Scottish footballer)">Flavell</a> (1961–62)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Cox_(footballer)" title="Jackie Cox (footballer)">Cox</a> (1962–65)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Millward" title="Doug Millward">Millward</a> (1965–66)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Wright_(footballer,_born_1930)" title="Alex Wright (footballer, born 1930)">Wright</a> (1966–70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilson_Humphries" title="Wilson Humphries">Humphries</a> (1970–72)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Bryceland" title="Tommy Bryceland">Bryceland</a> (1972–73)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Cunningham_(Northern_Irish_footballer)" title="Willie Cunningham (Northern Irish footballer)">Cunningham</a> (1973–74)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> (1974–78)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Clunie" title="Jim Clunie">Clunie</a> (1978–80)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikki_McFarlane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rikki McFarlane (page does not exist)">McFarlane</a> (1980–83)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Miller" title="Alex Miller">Miller</a> (1983–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">Smith</a> (1986–88)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Fitzpatrick_(footballer)" title="Tony Fitzpatrick (footballer)">Fitzpatrick</a> (1988–91)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hay" title="David Hay">Hay</a> (1991–92)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Bone" title="Jimmy Bone">Bone</a> (1992–96)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Munro" title="Iain Munro">Munro</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Fitzpatrick_(footballer)" title="Tony Fitzpatrick (footballer)">Fitzpatrick</a> (1996–98)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hendrie" title="Tom Hendrie">Hendrie</a> (1998–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coughlin_(footballer)" title="John Coughlin (footballer)">Coughlin</a> (2002–03)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_MacPherson" title="Gus MacPherson">MacPherson</a> (2003–10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Lennon" title="Danny Lennon">Lennon</a> (2010–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Craig" title="Tommy Craig">Craig</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Teale" title="Gary Teale">Teale</a> (2014–15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Murray_(footballer)" title="Ian Murray (footballer)">Murray</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Rae_(footballer,_born_1969)" title="Alex Rae (footballer, born 1969)">Rae</a> (2015–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Ross_(footballer,_born_1976)" title="Jack Ross (footballer, born 1976)">Ross</a> (2016–18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Stubbs" title="Alan Stubbs">Stubbs</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oran_Kearney" title="Oran Kearney">Kearney</a> (2018–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Goodwin" title="Jim Goodwin">Goodwin</a> (2019–22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Robinson_(footballer)" title="Stephen Robinson (footballer)">Robinson</a> (2022–)</li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Aberdeen_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#CC0000; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 silver,inset -1px -1px 0 silver; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Aberdeen_F.C._managers" title="Template:Aberdeen F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Aberdeen_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Aberdeen F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Aberdeen_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Aberdeen F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Aberdeen_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_F.C." title="Aberdeen F.C.">Aberdeen F.C.</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Aberdeen_F.C._managers" title="List of Aberdeen F.C. managers">managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Philip" title="Jimmy Philip">Philip</a> (1903–23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Travers" title="Paddy Travers">Travers</a> (1923–38)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Halliday" title="Dave Halliday">Halliday</a> (1938–55)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davie_Shaw" title="Davie Shaw">Shaw</a> (1955–59)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Pearson" title="Tommy Pearson">Pearson</a> (1959–65)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Turnbull" title="Eddie Turnbull">Turnbull</a> (1965–71)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Bonthrone" title="Jimmy Bonthrone">Bonthrone</a> (1971–75)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Murray_(footballer)" title="George Murray (footballer)">Murray</a>c (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ally_MacLeod" title="Ally MacLeod">MacLeod</a> (1975–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_McNeill" title="Billy McNeill">McNeill</a> (1977–78)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> (1978–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_Porterfield" title="Ian Porterfield">Porterfield</a> (1986–88)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">Smith</a> & <a href="/wiki/Jocky_Scott" title="Jocky Scott">Scott</a> (1988–91)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Smith_(footballer,_born_1939)" title="Alex Smith (footballer, born 1939)">Smith</a> (1991–92)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Miller" title="Willie Miller">W. Miller</a> (1992–95)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Aitken" title="Roy Aitken">Aitken</a> (1995–97)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Miller" title="Alex Miller">A. Miller</a> (1997–98)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Burkinshaw" title="Keith Burkinshaw">Burkinshaw</a> (1998–99)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hegarty" title="Paul Hegarty">Hegarty</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebbe_Skovdahl" title="Ebbe Skovdahl">Skovdahl</a> (1999–2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardner_Speirs" title="Gardner Speirs">Speirs</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Paterson" title="Steve Paterson">Paterson</a> (2002–04)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Calderwood" title="Jimmy Calderwood">Calderwood</a> (2004–09)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGhee" title="Mark McGhee">McGhee</a> (2009–10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Brown_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Craig Brown (footballer, born 1940)">Brown</a> (2010–13)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derek_McInnes" title="Derek McInnes">McInnes</a> (2013–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Sheerin" title="Paul Sheerin">Sheerin</a>c (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Glass_(footballer)" title="Stephen Glass (footballer)">Glass</a> (2021–22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Robson" title="Barry Robson">Robson</a>c (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Goodwin" title="Jim Goodwin">Goodwin</a> (2022–23)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Robson" title="Barry Robson">Robson</a> (2023–24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Leven" title="Peter Leven">Leven</a>c (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Warnock" title="Neil Warnock">Warnock</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Leven" title="Peter Leven">Leven</a>c (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Thelin" title="Jimmy Thelin">Thelin</a> (2024–)</li></ul> </div> (c) = <a href="/wiki/Caretaker_manager" title="Caretaker manager">caretaker manager</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scotland_national_football_team_–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#003876; color:white; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #001754,inset -1px -1px 0 #001754; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scotland_national_football_team_managers" title="Template:Scotland national football team managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scotland_national_football_team_managers" title="Template talk:Scotland national football team managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scotland_national_football_team_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scotland national football team managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scotland_national_football_team_–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Scotland_national_football_team" title="Scotland national football team">Scotland national football team</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scotland_national_football_team_manager" title="Scotland national football team manager">managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li>Selection committee (1872–1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Beattie" title="Andy Beattie">Beattie</a> (1954)</li> <li>Selection committee (1954–58)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawson_Walker" title="Dawson Walker">Walker</a>c (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Beattie" title="Andy Beattie">Beattie</a> (1959–60)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McColl" title="Ian McColl">McColl</a> (1960–65)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Prentice_(footballer,_born_1926)" title="John Prentice (footballer, born 1926)">Prentice</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malky_MacDonald" title="Malky MacDonald">MacDonald</a>c (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Brown_(footballer,_born_1923)" title="Bobby Brown (footballer, born 1923)">R. Brown</a> (1967–71)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a> (1971–72)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Ormond" title="Willie Ormond">Ormond</a> (1973–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ally_MacLeod" title="Ally MacLeod">MacLeod</a> (1977–78)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jock_Stein" title="Jock Stein">Stein</a> (1978–85)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> (1985–86)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Roxburgh" title="Andy Roxburgh">Roxburgh</a> (1986–93)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Brown_(footballer,_born_1940)" title="Craig Brown (footballer, born 1940)">C. Brown</a> (1993–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berti_Vogts" title="Berti Vogts">Vogts</a> (2002–04)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Burns_(footballer)" title="Tommy Burns (footballer)">Burns</a>c (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Smith" title="Walter Smith">Smith</a> (2005–07)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Burley" title="George Burley">Burley</a> (2008–09)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Levein" title="Craig Levein">Levein</a> (2009–12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Stark" title="Billy Stark">Stark</a>c (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Strachan" title="Gordon Strachan">Strachan</a> (2013–17)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malky_Mackay" title="Malky Mackay">Mackay</a>c (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_McLeish" title="Alex McLeish">McLeish</a> (2018–19)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Clarke" title="Steve Clarke">Clarke</a> (2019–)</li></ul> </div> (c) = caretaker</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Manchester_United_F.C._–_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#DA020E; color:#FFF; box-shadow: inset 1px 1px 0 #000,inset -1px -1px 0 #000; width: 87%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Manchester_United_F.C._managers" title="Template:Manchester United F.C. managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Manchester_United_F.C._managers" title="Template talk:Manchester United F.C. managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Manchester_United_F.C._managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Manchester United F.C. managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Manchester_United_F.C._–_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C." title="Manchester United F.C.">Manchester United F.C.</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_Manchester_United_F.C._managers" title="List of Manchester United F.C. managers">managers</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A._H._Albut" title="A. H. Albut">Albut</a>s (1892–1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_West_(football_manager)" title="James West (football manager)">West</a>s (1900–03)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Mangnall" title="Ernest Mangnall">Mangnall</a>s (1903–12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bentley_(football_manager)" title="John Bentley (football manager)">Bentley</a>s (1912–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Robson_(football_manager)" title="Jack Robson (football manager)">Robson</a> (1914–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chapman_(football_manager)" title="John Chapman (football manager)">Chapman</a> (1921–26)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lal_Hilditch" title="Lal Hilditch">Hilditch</a>p (1926–27)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Bamlett" title="Herbert Bamlett">Bamlett</a> (1927–31)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Crickmer" title="Walter Crickmer">Crickmer</a> (1931–32)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Duncan_(footballer)" title="Scott Duncan (footballer)">Duncan</a> (1932–37)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Crickmer" title="Walter Crickmer">Crickmer</a> (1937–45)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a> (1945–58)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Murphy_(footballer)" title="Jimmy Murphy (footballer)">Murphy</a>c (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a> (1958–69)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilf_McGuinness" title="Wilf McGuinness">McGuinness</a> (1969–70)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Busby" title="Matt Busby">Busby</a> (1970–71)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_O%27Farrell" title="Frank O'Farrell">O'Farrell</a> (1971–72)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Docherty" title="Tommy Docherty">Docherty</a> (1972–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Sexton" title="Dave Sexton">Sexton</a> (1977–81)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Atkinson" title="Ron Atkinson">Atkinson</a> (1981–86)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ferguson</a> (1986–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Moyes" title="David Moyes">Moyes</a> (2013–14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Giggs" title="Ryan Giggs">Giggs</a>p c (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_van_Gaal" title="Louis van Gaal">Van Gaal</a> (2014–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mourinho" title="José Mourinho">Mourinho</a> (2016–18)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ole_Gunnar_Solskj%C3%A6r" title="Ole Gunnar Solskjær">Solskjær</a> (2018–21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Carrick" title="Michael Carrick">Carrick</a>c (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralf_Rangnick" title="Ralf Rangnick">Rangnick</a>i (2021–22)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_ten_Hag" title="Erik ten Hag">Ten Hag</a> (2022–24)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruud_van_Nistelrooy" title="Ruud van Nistelrooy">Van Nistelrooy</a>i (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Amorim" title="Ruben Amorim">Amorim</a> (2024–)</li></ul> </div> (s) = secretary; (p) = player-manager; (c) = caretaker; (i) = interim.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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