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id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-履历" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#履历"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>履历</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-履历-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关履历子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-履历-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早年" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早年"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>早年</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早年-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-回归权力核心" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#回归权力核心"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>回归权力核心</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-回归权力核心-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地位变动" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地位变动"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>地位变动</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地位变动-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">崔龙海</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。26种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cchoi_Rjong-he" title="Čchoi Rjong-he – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čchoi Rjong-he" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%87%DB%8C" title="چو ریونگ هی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چو ریونگ هی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%95_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92-%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99" title="צ'ו ריונג-האי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ'ו ריונג-האי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csh%C3%B6_Rjonghe" title="Cshö Rjonghe – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cshö Rjonghe" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%B0%D5%BE%D5%A5_%D5%8C%D5%B5%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Չհվե Ռյոն Հեն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չհվե Ռյոն Հեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E7%AB%9C%E6%B5%B7" title="崔竜海 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="崔竜海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EB%A3%A1%ED%95%B4" title="최룡해 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="최룡해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E2%80%99oe_Ryong_Hae" title="Ch’oe Ryong Hae – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ch’oe Ryong Hae" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D1%91%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D1%8D" title="Чхве Рён Хэ – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чхве Рён Хэ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A5%D0%B5" title="Чхве Рьон Хе – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чхве Рьон Хе" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Ryong-hae" title="Choe Ryong-hae – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Choe Ryong-hae" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%8D%E6%B5%B7" title="崔龍海 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="崔龍海" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q714509#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Choe_Ryong-hae" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q714509" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 120%;"><span class="fn">崔龙海</span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size:small;">최룡해</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_%28cropped%29.jpg/400px-18th_Summit_of_Non-Aligned_Movement_gets_underway_in_Baku_005_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="462" data-file-height="596" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">朝鲜政府官方摄影</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%B8%E4%BB%BB%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="最高人民会议常任委员会委员长">最高人民會議常任委員會委員長</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>现任</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>就任日期</b></span><br />2019年4月11日</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">领袖</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B8%E5%8D%97" title="金永南">金永南</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜国务委员会">國務委員會</a>第一副委员长</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>现任</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>就任日期</b></span><br />2019年4月11日<br />与<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E5%A5%89%E7%8F%A0" title="朴奉珠">朴奉珠</a>（副委员长）同时在任</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">委员长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="朝鲜劳动党"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/20px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/30px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/40px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鮮勞動黨</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E9%83%A8" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会组织指导部">中央委員會組織指導部</a>部長</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2017年10月—2019年4月</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">党委员长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">继任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%90%AC%E5%BB%BA" title="李萬建">李萬建</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="朝鲜劳动党"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/20px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/30px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/40px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鮮勞動黨</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%8A%A1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政务局">中央委员会副委员长</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>现任</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>就任日期</b></span><br />2016年5月9日</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">委员长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜国务委员会">國務委員會</a>副委员长</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2016年6月29日—2019年4月11日<br />与<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E5%87%A4%E6%9F%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="朴凤柱">朴凤柱</a>同时在任</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">委员长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="朝鲜劳动党"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/20px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/30px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/40px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鮮勞動黨</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">中央軍事委員會</a>副委员长</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2012年4月12日—2014年9月25日<br />与<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%8B%B1%E6%B5%A9" title="李英浩">李英浩</a>（至2012年7月）同时在任</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">委员长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%8B%B1%E6%B5%A9" title="李英浩">李英浩</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">继任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_(1993-2023).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_%281993-2023%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_%281993-2023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_%281993-2023%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_%281993-2023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_%281993-2023%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_Ground_Force_%281993-2023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B%E6%80%BB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80" title="朝鲜人民军总政治局">朝鲜人民军总政治局</a>局长</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2012年4月12日—2014年5月1日</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">最高司令官</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%98%8E%E9%8C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="趙明錄">趙明錄</a>（2010年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">继任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E7%82%B3%E7%91%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="黃炳瑞">黄炳瑞</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="朝鲜劳动党"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/20px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/30px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/40px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鮮勞動黨</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E5%B8%B8%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局常务委员会">中央政治局</a>委员</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>现任</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>就任日期</b></span><br />2016年5月9日<br />与<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E5%87%A4%E6%9F%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="朴凤柱">朴凤柱</a>同时在任</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">党委员长</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2012年4月12日—2015年2月18日<br />与<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B8%E5%8D%97" title="金永南">金永南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E6%B0%B8%E6%9E%97" title="崔永林">崔永林</a>同时在任</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">第一书记</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;">个人资料</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">性别</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">男</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1950-01-15</span>) </span>1950年1月15日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">（<span class="currentage"></span>74歲）</span><br /><span class="birthplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E9%81%93" title="黄海南道">黄海南道</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%B7%9D%E9%83%A1" title="信川郡">信川郡</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">国籍</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">政党</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="朝鲜劳动党"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/20px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/30px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/40px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鮮勞動黨</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">儿女</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">兩子一女，包括崔成<sup id="cite_ref-cna20150102_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cna20150102-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">父母</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E8%B4%A4" title="崔贤">崔賢</a>（父）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">居住地</th><td class="infobox-data label" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4%E5%B8%82" title="平壤市">平壤市</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">学历</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">大学</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E6%A0%A1" title="母校">母校</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%97%A5%E6%88%90%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="金日成综合大学">金日成综合大学</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">职业</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="政治人物">政治人物</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E5%AE%98" class="mw-redirect" title="军官">军官</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;">军事背景</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">效忠</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="朝鲜劳动党"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/20px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/30px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/WPK_Emblem.svg/40px-WPK_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鮮勞動黨</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">服役</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Obverse%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Obverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Obverse%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Obverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Obverse%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Obverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1080" /></span></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Reverse%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Reverse%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Reverse%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Reverse%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Reverse%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_General_Staff_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army_%28Reverse%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1080" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B" title="朝鲜人民军">朝鲜人民军</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">军衔</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Vice-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.jpg/23px-Vice-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.jpg" decoding="async" width="23" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Vice-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.jpg/35px-Vice-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Vice-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.jpg/46px-Vice-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="374" /></span></span></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E5%AE%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#朝鲜人民军次帅" title="朝鮮民主主義人民共和國軍官列表">朝鲜人民军次帅</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%AA%9E" title="朝鮮語">朝鲜語</a>名稱</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BA%E6%96%87" title="諺文">諺文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hang">최룡해 </span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" title="朝鮮漢字">汉字</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><span style="font-size: 1rem;"><span lang="ko-hani">崔龍海 </span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left; font-size: small;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E9%83%A82000%E5%B9%B4%E5%BC%8F" title="文化观光部2000年式">文观部式</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small;;"><span lang="ko-latn">Choe Ryonghae </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal; white-space: nowrap; font-size: small;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%81%A9-%E8%B3%B4%E8%82%96%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%A8%E8%A8%98%E6%B3%95" title="馬科恩-賴肖爾表記法">马-赖式</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="font-size: small;;"><span lang="ko-latn">Ch'oe Ryonghae </span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>崔龙海</b>（<span>朝鲜语：<span title="諺文表記"><span lang="ko">최룡해</span></span><small>／</small><span title="漢字（諺漢混用）表記"><span lang="ko">崔龍海</span></span><sup></sup></span>；1950年1月15日<span class="useeditintro" title="Template:BLP editintro">—</span>），<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a>政治人物，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鲜劳动党</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E5%B8%B8%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局常务委员会">中央政治局常委</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E5%8A%A1%E5%B1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政务局">副委员长</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">中央军委</a>委员，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%B8%E4%BB%BB%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="最高人民会议常任委员会委员长">最高人民會議常任委員會委員長</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国务委员会">国务委员会</a>第一副委员长，是仅次于<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>的“二号人物”。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>曾任<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E9%83%A8" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会组织指导部">朝鲜劳动党中央组织指导部</a>部长、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">中央军事委员会</a>副委员长，中央书记局书记、国防委员会副委员長和<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B" title="朝鲜人民军">朝鲜人民军</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B%E6%80%BB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80" title="朝鲜人民军总政治局">总政治局</a>局长，拥有<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%86%9B%E8%A1%94" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜军衔">次帅</a>军衔。被视为最高领导人<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>最重要的亲信之一<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cass_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cass-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2014年4月26日，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会</a>扩大会议上，崔龙海被解除人民军总政治局局长的职位，5月1日宣布由<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a>担任此职。9月25日，崔龙海被免去国防委员会副委员长职务<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2015年3月9日朝鲜劳动党机关报《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="劳动新闻">劳动新闻</a>》的报道中，崔龙海的称呼从<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局">朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局</a>常务委员降至委员。4月8日，朝鲜举行的“庆祝<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%97%A5" title="金正日">金正日</a>出任<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜国防委员会委员长">朝鲜国防委员会委员长</a>22周年”中央报告大会上，政治局常委改为<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a>，韩国媒体分析称，黄炳誓取代崔龙海是在2月18日举行的劳动党政治局扩大会议上决定的<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2016年5月9日，重返擔任政治局常委。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="履历"><span id=".E5.B1.A5.E5.8E.86"></span>履历</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：履历"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早年"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E5.B9.B4"></span>早年</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：早年"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1950年1月15日，崔龙海生于<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E9%81%93" title="黄海南道">黄海南道</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E5%B7%9D%E9%83%A1" title="信川郡">信川郡</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E6%99%AF%E5%8F%B0%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="万景台革命学院">万景台革命学院</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%97%A5%E6%88%90%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="金日成综合大学">金日成综合大学</a>政治经济学系毕业。崔龙海的父亲是1968年至1976年任<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜人民武装力量部">朝鲜人民武装力量部</a>部长的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E8%B4%A4" title="崔贤">崔贤</a>大将，崔贤1982年去世。崔龙海1967年参加朝鲜人民军。1980年崔龙海任社会主义劳动青年同盟中央委员会海外教育指导局局长。1981年10月任社会主义劳动青年同盟中央委员会副委员长。1986年8月任社会主义劳动青年同盟中央委员会委员长，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="最高人民会议">最高人民会议</a>副委员长、最高人民会议常任会议成员、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鲜劳动党</a>中央委员。1989年<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="平壤">平壤</a>举办第十三届世界青年节庆典，崔龙海时任第十三届世界青年与学生联欢节筹备委员会委员长。1996年社会主义劳动青年同盟改称<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%97%A5%E6%88%90%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="金日成社會主義青年同盟">金日成社会主义青年同盟</a>，崔龙海任第一书记。 </p><p>因涉嫌私吞青年同盟下属创汇机关在海外赚取的外币，90年代中期开始的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E9%A5%A5%E8%8D%92" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜饥荒">朝鲜饥荒</a>（朝鲜称为“<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A6%E9%9A%BE%E8%A1%8C%E5%86%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="苦难行军">苦难行军</a>”时期）生活奢靡，又因涉嫌收受贿赂等非法行为而于1998年1月被撤职，公开原因是“因病”。因父亲崔贤是<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%97%A5%E6%88%90" title="金日成">金日成</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%97%A5" title="金正日">金正日</a>的忠实支持者，崔龙海只是被发配到平壤市上下水道管理所担任党委书记。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="回归权力核心"><span id=".E5.9B.9E.E5.BD.92.E6.9D.83.E5.8A.9B.E6.A0.B8.E5.BF.83"></span>回归权力核心</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：回归权力核心"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2003年8月崔龙海又回归到权力中心担任劳动党中央总务部副部长，2004年再次因涉嫌贪腐被下放到集体农场<sup id="cite_ref-腾讯1112_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-腾讯1112-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2006年3月至2010年9月担任<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%8C%97%E9%81%93" title="黄海北道">黄海北道</a>党委责任书记。 </p><p>2010年9月被授予大将军衔；<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="朝鲜劳动党第三次代表会议">朝鲜劳动党第三次代表会议</a>当选党中央委员；朝鲜劳动党中央委员会2010年9月全体会议上当选党中央政治局候补委员、党中央书记局书记。 </p><p>2012年4月被授予次帅军衔，任<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B%E6%80%BB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80" title="朝鲜人民军总政治局">朝鲜人民军总政治局</a>局长；<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E6%AC%A1%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="朝鲜劳动党第四次代表会议">朝鲜劳动党第四次代表会议</a>上当选朝鲜劳动党中央政治局常务委员、委员，党中央军事委员会副委员长；朝鲜第十二届最高人民会议第五次会议当选国防委员会委员。 </p><p>2013年5月22日，崔龙海作为朝鲜最高领导人<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>特使抵达中国，开始访华行程。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2014年4月，崔龙海在朝鲜第13屆<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="最高人民会议">最高人民會議</a>第一次會議被任命為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜国防委员会">朝鮮國防委員會</a>副委員長，代理最高领导人<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>姑丈<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E6%88%90%E6%B3%BD" title="张成泽">張成澤</a>的職務，成为朝鲜“二号人物”。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="地位变动"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E4.BD.8D.E5.8F.98.E5.8A.A8"></span>地位变动</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：地位变动"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2014年5月1日，崔龙海被免去<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B%E6%80%BB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80" title="朝鲜人民军总政治局">朝鲜人民军总政治局</a>局长一职，同年9月25日又被免去<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会</a>副委员长一职，两个职务均由<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a>接任。<sup id="cite_ref-局长_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-局长-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>有媒体称崔龙海因健康问题而被免职。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，同时也意味着其“二号人物”地位被黄炳誓取代。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2014年9月24日，崔龙海被任命为国家体育指导委员会委员长。10月4日，崔龙海与黄炳誓、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%A4%8A%E5%BB%BA" title="金養建">金养建</a>（朝鲜劳动党书记、朝鲜劳动党统战部部长）突访<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="韩国">韩国</a>，并出席了<a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%81%E5%B7%9D%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="2014年仁川亚运会">2014年仁川亚运会</a>闭幕式。<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2014年10月29日，朝鲜官方媒体报道了<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>在改建翻修的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%80%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="五一體育場">五一体育场</a>同平壤市民一起观看足球比赛的消息。报道中，崔龙海的名字排在了包括黄炳誓在内的其他陪同人员之前，仅次于金正恩。<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>而当天朝鲜官媒的另一则报道则以“<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E5%B8%B8%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局常务委员会">朝鲜劳动党中央政治局常委</a>、中央书记、国家体育指导委员会委员长”的头衔介绍崔龙海。<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>有评论认为，这意味着崔龙海重新成为朝鲜“二号人物”。<sup id="cite_ref-cass_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cass-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其次子<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E6%88%90_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="崔成 (朝鲜)（页面不存在）">崔成</a>（又譯崔頌）於2014年秋天與金正恩同母妹<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%88%87%E6%AD%A3" title="金與正">金與正</a>結為夫婦，外間認為崔龍海因為成為金氏姻親而得以復出<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cna20150102_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cna20150102-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>然而，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鲜劳动党</a>机关报《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="劳动新闻">劳动新闻</a>》2015年3月9日的报道，显示朝鲜劳动党中央书记崔龙海从政治局常务委员降至委员。《劳动新闻》当天报道了崔龙海在“三·八国际妇女节”中央报告大会上作报告的消息，在介绍崔龙海时称其为“朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局委员”。<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2015年11月，朝鲜人民军元帅<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B9%99%E9%9B%AA" title="李乙雪">李乙雪</a>病逝，然而治丧委员会名单中并未出现崔龙海的名字，且崔龙海也没有出现在葬礼现场，引发外界猜测。<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E8%81%94%E7%A4%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="韩联社">韩联社</a>援引朝鲜“内部消息人士”的话称，崔龙海因白头山发电站塌方事故而被下放到集体农场“接受革命教育”<sup id="cite_ref-腾讯1112_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-腾讯1112-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。而在时隔一个多月之后的12月30日，崔龙海的名字又出现在了原朝鲜劳动党中央政治局委员<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%A4%8A%E5%BB%BA" title="金養建">金养建</a>的治丧委员会名单上。韩国政府有关负责人解读称，鉴于治丧名单中崔龙海位列劳动党书记<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B7%B1%E7%94%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="金己男">金己男</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E6%B3%B0%E7%A6%8F" title="崔泰福">崔泰福</a>之间，崔龙海很可能已重返政坛<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2016年5月9日，在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E6%AC%A1%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党第七次代表大会">朝鲜劳动党第七次代表大会</a>上，崔龙海再次成为朝鲜劳动党政治局常务委员<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。翌年10月，他在朝鮮勞動黨第七屆中央委員會第二次全體會議被選為黨中央軍事委員會委員及黨中央部長<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2019年4月11至12日，新一屆的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="最高人民会议">最高人民會議</a>首次會議在平壤<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%AC%E5%A3%BD%E8%87%BA%E8%AD%B0%E4%BA%8B%E5%A0%82" title="萬壽臺議事堂">萬壽臺議事堂</a>舉行，這是繼2000年後最高人民會議持續兩天進行<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。在首天的會議上，金正恩連任<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国务委员会委员长">國務委員會委員長</a>，崔龍海接替<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B8%E5%8D%97" title="金永南">金永南</a>擔任<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%B8%E4%BB%BB%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="最高人民会议常任委员会委员长">最高人民會議常任委員會委員長</a><sup id="cite_ref-rodong2_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rodong2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。“最高人民会议常任委员会委员长”是朝鲜名义上的国家元首。此外，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国国务委员会">國務委員會</a>改組，崔龍海出任新設的第一副委員長，副委員長為前總理<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E9%B3%B3%E6%9F%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="朴鳳柱">朴鳳柱</a>，11人委員包括總理<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%89%8D%E9%BE%99" title="金才龙">金才龍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%90%AC%E5%BB%BA" title="李萬建">李萬建</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B4%99%E5%A2%89" title="李洙墉">李洙墉</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E5%96%84%E5%A7%AC" title="崔善姬">崔善姬</a>等人<sup id="cite_ref-rodong2_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rodong2-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-cna20150102-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cna20150102_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cna20150102_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201501020276-1.aspx">傳金正恩胞妹去年與崔龍海次子結婚</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150409214029/http://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/201501020276-1.aspx">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），中央社，2015年1月2日。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150803044945/http://news.sina.com.hk/news/20150310/-1945-3643078/1.html">朝鮮二號人物崔龍海從政治局常委降至委員</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-03-10</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.hk/news/20150310/-1945-3643078/1.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-08-03）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E4%BA%8C%E8%99%9F%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%8D%E6%B5%B7%E5%BE%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E5%B8%B8%E5%A7%94%E9%99%8D%E8%87%B3%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.sina.com.hk%2Fnews%2F20150310%2F-1945-3643078%2F1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rthk.hk/rthk/news/expressnews/20140502/news_20140502_55_1003485.htm">北韓二號人物崔龍海遭撤職黃炳誓接替</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%8F%B0" title="香港電台">香港電台</a>. 2014年5月2日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2014年5月2日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140502085521/http://rthk.hk/rthk/news/expressnews/20140502/news_20140502_55_1003485.htm">存档</a>于2014年5月2日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E5%8C%97%E9%9F%93%E4%BA%8C%E8%99%9F%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%8D%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%AD%E6%92%A4%E8%81%B7+%E9%BB%83%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93%E6%8E%A5%E6%9B%BF&rft.date=2014-05-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frthk.hk%2Frthk%2Fnews%2Fexpressnews%2F20140502%2Fnews_20140502_55_1003485.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（繁體中文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cass-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cass_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cass_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cssn.cn/hqxx/hqwx/hqwxnews/201411/t20141115_1400172.shtml">崔龙海重登“二号宝座” 访俄或为金正恩打前站</a>. 中国社会科学网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-11-15</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200921060755/http://www.cssn.cn/hqxx/hqwx/hqwxnews/201411/t20141115_1400172.shtml">存档</a>于2020-09-21）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E9%87%8D%E7%99%BB%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%8C%E5%8F%B7%E5%AE%9D%E5%BA%A7%E2%80%9D+%E8%AE%BF%E4%BF%84%E6%88%96%E4%B8%BA%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9%E6%89%93%E5%89%8D%E7%AB%99&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cssn.cn%2Fhqxx%2Fhqwx%2Fhqwxnews%2F201411%2Ft20141115_1400172.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150416065344/http://world.gmw.cn/newspaper/2015-04/10/content_105824563.htm">黄炳誓升崔龙海降</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF" title="参考消息">参考消息</a>. 2015-04-10 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-04-10</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.gmw.cn/newspaper/2015-04/10/content_105824563.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2015-04-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93%E5%8D%87+%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E9%99%8D&rft.date=2015-04-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.gmw.cn%2Fnewspaper%2F2015-04%2F10%2Fcontent_105824563.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150415122838/http://military.china.com/important/11132797/20150409/19499740.html">韩媒：黃炳誓成朝政权“二号人物” 崔龙海或退出</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5" title="环球时报">环球时报</a>. 2015-04-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-04-10</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://military.china.com/important/11132797/20150409/19499740.html">原始内容</a>存档于2015-04-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E9%9F%A9%E5%AA%92%EF%BC%9A%E9%BB%83%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93%E6%88%90%E6%9C%9D%E6%94%BF%E6%9D%83%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%8C%E5%8F%B7%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E2%80%9D+%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E6%88%96%E9%80%80%E5%87%BA&rft.date=2015-04-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmilitary.china.com%2Fimportant%2F11132797%2F20150409%2F19499740.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-腾讯1112-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-腾讯1112_7-0"><sup><b>7.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-腾讯1112_7-1"><sup><b>7.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.qq.com/a/20151112/039189.htm">韩媒称原朝鲜二号人物崔龙海被下放农场再教育</a>. 腾讯. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-11-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201201215802/https://news.qq.com/a/20151112/039189.htm">存档</a>于2020-12-01）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E9%9F%A9%E5%AA%92%E7%A7%B0%E5%8E%9F%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%8C%E5%8F%B7%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E8%A2%AB%E4%B8%8B%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9C%E5%9C%BA%E5%86%8D%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.qq.com%2Fa%2F20151112%2F039189.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apdnews.com/news/26708.html">金正恩特使崔龙海访华时机“耐人寻味”</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20131217044136/http://www.apdnews.com/news/26708.html">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），亚太日报，2013年5月23日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20140411000886-260108">崔龍海坐穩北韓「二把手」</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200921055903/http://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20140411000886-260108">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），中國時報，2014年4月11日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-局长-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-局长_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129031434/http://world.163.com/14/0502/10/9R809CHJ00014OQQ.html">韩媒：黄炳誓取代崔龙海接任军方最高职位</a>. 网易环球眼. 2014-05-02. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.163.com/14/0502/10/9R809CHJ00014OQQ.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-11-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E9%9F%A9%E5%AA%92%EF%BC%9A%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93%E5%8F%96%E4%BB%A3%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E6%8E%A5%E4%BB%BB%E5%86%9B%E6%96%B9%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E8%81%8C%E4%BD%8D&rft.date=2014-05-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E7%BD%91%E6%98%93%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E7%9C%BC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.163.com%2F14%2F0502%2F10%2F9R809CHJ00014OQQ.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=int_30&k=2014042700059">崔竜海氏、持病悪化か＝事実上ナンバー2、動静減少－北朝鮮</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%82%E4%BA%8B%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="時事通信（页面不存在）">時事通信</a>. 2014-04-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-04-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140427211302/http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=int_30&k=2014042700059">存档</a>于2014-04-27）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E5%B4%94%E7%AB%9C%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%8F%E3%80%81%E6%8C%81%E7%97%85%E6%82%AA%E5%8C%96%E3%81%8B%EF%BC%9D%E4%BA%8B%E5%AE%9F%E4%B8%8A%E3%83%8A%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC2%E3%80%81%E5%8B%95%E9%9D%99%E6%B8%9B%E5%B0%91%EF%BC%8D%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE&rft.date=2014-04-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%99%82%E4%BA%8B%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiji.com%2Fjc%2Fc%3Fg%3Dint_30%26k%3D2014042700059&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">貝瀬秋彦. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG4W3W0RG4WUHBI00H.html">金正恩氏の最側近、軍総政治局長の動静報道途絶える</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E" title="朝日新聞">朝日新聞</a>. 2014-04-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-04-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141126035054/http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG4W3W0RG4WUHBI00H.html">存档</a>于2014-11-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9%E6%B0%8F%E3%81%AE%E6%9C%80%E5%81%B4%E8%BF%91%E3%80%81%E8%BB%8D%E7%B7%8F%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E9%95%B7%E3%81%AE%E5%8B%95%E9%9D%99%E5%A0%B1%E9%81%93%E9%80%94%E7%B5%B6%E3%81%88%E3%82%8B&rft.au=%E8%B2%9D%E7%80%AC%E7%A7%8B%E5%BD%A6&rft.date=2014-04-27&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%9C%9D%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asahi.com%2Farticles%2FASG4W3W0RG4WUHBI00H.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">黄大振. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chosunonline.com/site/data/html_dir/2014/04/28/2014042800653.html">半月動静なしの北ナンバー2に失脚説</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" title="朝鮮日報">朝鮮日報</a>. 2014-04-28 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-04-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140429045844/http://www.chosunonline.com/site/data/html_dir/2014/04/28/2014042800653.html">存档</a>于2014-04-29）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E5%8D%8A%E6%9C%88%E5%8B%95%E9%9D%99%E3%81%AA%E3%81%97%E3%81%AE%E5%8C%97%E3%83%8A%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC2%E3%81%AB%E5%A4%B1%E8%84%9A%E8%AA%AC&rft.au=%E9%BB%84%E5%A4%A7%E6%8C%AF&rft.date=2014-04-28&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chosunonline.com%2Fsite%2Fdata%2Fhtml_dir%2F2014%2F04%2F28%2F2014042800653.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nk.news.sohu.com/20140926/n404662355.shtml">金正恩20多天未露面 “缺席指导”重要会议</a>. 新京报. 2014-09-26. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201126011154/http://nk.news.sohu.com/20140926/n404662355.shtml">存档</a>于2020-11-26）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.btitle=%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A920%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%A9%E6%9C%AA%E9%9C%B2%E9%9D%A2+%E2%80%9C%E7%BC%BA%E5%B8%AD%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E2%80%9D%E9%87%8D%E8%A6%81%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&rft.date=2014-09-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%AC%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnk.news.sohu.com%2F20140926%2Fn404662355.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2014-10/04/c_1112712630.htm">朝鲜派高官出席韩国仁川亚运会闭幕式有何深意？</a>. 新华网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-11-15</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141018234411/http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2014-10/04/c_1112712630.htm">存档</a>于2014-10-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B4%BE%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%98%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%AD%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E4%BB%81%E5%B7%9D%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A%E9%97%AD%E5%B9%95%E5%BC%8F%E6%9C%89%E4%BD%95%E6%B7%B1%E6%84%8F%EF%BC%9F&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fworld%2F2014-10%2F04%2Fc_1112712630.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rodong.rep.kp/cn/index.php?strPageID=SF01_02_01&newsID=2014-10-29-0007&chAction=L">金正恩同志同平壤市民一起观看女足比赛</a>. 劳动新闻. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2014-11-15</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201204011537/http://www.rodong.rep.kp/cn/index.php?strPageID=SF01_02_01&newsID=2014-10-29-0007&chAction=L">存档</a>于2020-12-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%E5%90%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%A3%A4%E5%B8%82%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%80%E8%B5%B7%E8%A7%82%E7%9C%8B%E5%A5%B3%E8%B6%B3%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rodong.rep.kp%2Fcn%2Findex.php%3FstrPageID%3DSF01_02_01%26newsID%3D2014-10-29-0007%26chAction%3DL&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=int_30&k=2014102900249">崔竜海氏、事実上のナンバー2＝政治局常務委員を確認－北朝鮮</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141029153318/http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=int_30&k=2014102900249">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）時事通信 2014年10月29日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.naver.com/main/ranking/read.nhn?mid=etc&sid1=111&rankingType=popular_day&oid=001&aid=0007216955&date=20141029&type=1&rankingSeq=6&rankingSectionId=100">北 최룡해, 황병서에 앞서 호명…'2인자' 복귀한 듯</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200921055951/http://news.naver.com/main/ranking/read.nhn?mid=etc&sid1=111&rankingType=popular_day&oid=001&aid=0007216955&date=20141029&type=1&rankingSeq=6&rankingSectionId=100">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）連合ニュース 2014年10月29日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.huanqiu.com/article/2014-10/5183270.html">朝鲜15万人体育场竣工崔龙海致贺词(图)</a>. 环球网. 2014-10-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-11-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100739/http://world.huanqiu.com/article/2014-10/5183270.html">存档</a>于2016-03-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C15%E4%B8%87%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E5%9C%BA%E7%AB%A3%E5%B7%A5+%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E8%87%B4%E8%B4%BA%E8%AF%8D%28%E5%9B%BE%29&rft.date=2014-10-29&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.huanqiu.com%2Farticle%2F2014-10%2F5183270.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/international/art/20150103/18989763">金正恩妹嫁崔龍海子</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150410072902/http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/international/art/20150103/18989763">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="香港蘋果日報">香港蘋果日報</a>，2015年1月3日。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chinese.yonhapnews.co.kr/allheadlines/2015/03/09/0200000000ACK20150309002500881.HTML">朝“二号人物”崔龙海被降级或为加强金正恩集权</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160305223346/http://chinese.yonhapnews.co.kr/allheadlines/2015/03/09/0200000000ACK20150309002500881.HTML">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），韩联社</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cankaoxiaoxi.com/world/20151230/1041672.shtml">韩媒：金正恩任金养建治丧委员会委员长崔龙海在名单中</a>. 参考消息网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-12-30</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E9%9F%A9%E5%AA%92%EF%BC%9A%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9%E4%BB%BB%E9%87%91%E5%85%BB%E5%BB%BA%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%A7%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF+%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%A8%E5%90%8D%E5%8D%95%E4%B8%AD&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cankaoxiaoxi.com%2Fworld%2F20151230%2F1041672.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.huanqiu.com/exclusive/2016-05/8900609.html">朝鲜宣布金正恩当选为朝鲜劳动党委员长</a>. 环球网. 2016-05-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2016-05-09</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190606135638/http://world.huanqiu.com/exclusive/2016-05/8900609.html">存档</a>于2019-06-06）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9%E5%BD%93%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BA%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF&rft.date=2016-05-09&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.huanqiu.com%2Fexclusive%2F2016-05%2F8900609.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"朝鲜劳动党第七届中央委员会第二次全体会议公报" 《朝鮮中央通訊社》 2017-10-08</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20190412075700504?section=nk/news/all">통일부 "北최고인민회의 이틀 진행은 2000년 이후 처음<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span></a>. 韓聯社. 2019-04-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-04-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180908092903/https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20190412075700504?section=nk%2Fnews%2Fall">存档</a>于2018-09-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到韩语网页">（韩语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%ED%86%B5%EC%9D%BC%EB%B6%80+%22%E5%8C%97%EC%B5%9C%EA%B3%A0%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98+%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%80+%EC%A7%84%ED%96%89%EC%9D%80+2000%EB%85%84+%EC%9D%B4%ED%9B%84+%EC%B2%98%EC%9D%8C%22&rft.date=2019-04-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E9%9F%93%E8%81%AF%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yna.co.kr%2Fview%2FAKR20190412075700504%3Fsection%3Dnk%2Fnews%2Fall&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rodong2-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rodong2_26-0"><sup><b>26.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rodong2_26-1"><sup><b>26.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rodong.rep.kp/cn/index.php?strPageID=SF01_02_01&newsID=2019-04-12-0002">朝鲜第十四届最高人民会议第一次会议举行第一天会议</a>. 勞動新聞. 2019-04-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-04-12</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180908092903/http://www.rodong.rep.kp/cn/index.php?strPageID=SF01_02_01&newsID=2019-04-12-0002">存档</a>于2018-09-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">（中文）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B4%94%E9%BE%99%E6%B5%B7&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%B1%8A%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E4%B8%BE%E8%A1%8C%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A4%A9%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&rft.date=2019-04-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%8B%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rodong.rep.kp%2Fcn%2Findex.php%3FstrPageID%3DSF01_02_01%26newsID%3D2019-04-12-0002&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: auto; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">官衔 </th></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B8%E5%8D%97" title="金永南">金永南</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE%E5%B8%B8%E4%BB%BB%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="最高人民会议常任委员会委员长">最高人民会议常任委员会委员长</a></b><br />2019年4月－ </td> <td width="30%" align="center">繼任：<br /><b>现任</b> </td></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center">前任：<br /><b>新头衔</b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜国务委员会">朝鲜国务委员会</a>第一副委员长</b><br />2019年4月－ </td> <td width="30%" align="center">繼任：<br /><b>现任</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ffbf00;">政党职务 </th></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E6%8C%87%E5%AF%BC%E9%83%A8" title="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会组织指导部">朝鲜劳动党中央委员会组织指导部</a>部长</b><br />2017年10月－2019年4月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center">繼任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%90%AC%E5%BB%BA" title="李萬建">李萬建</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%8B%B1%E6%B5%A9" title="李英浩">李英浩</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会</a>副委员长</b><br />2012年4月－2014年9月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center">繼任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">军职 </th></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E6%98%8E%E9%8C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="趙明錄">趙明錄</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%86%9B%E6%80%BB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80" title="朝鲜人民军总政治局">朝鲜人民军总政治局</a>局长</b><br />2012年4月－2014年5月 </td> <td width="30%" align="center">繼任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" class="mw-redirect" title="黄炳誓">黄炳誓</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1948 <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9E%93%E5%A5%89" title="金枓奉">金枓奉</a> <span class="nowrap">→ 1957 <a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E5%BA%B8%E5%81%A5" title="崔庸健">崔庸健</a></span></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_North_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鮮民主主義人民共和國國旗"><img alt="朝鮮民主主義人民共和國國旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/50px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/75px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/100px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">最高人民會議常設會議議長</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1972 <a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%95%BF%E7%83%A8" title="黄长烨">黄长烨</a> <span class="nowrap">→ 1983 <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E4%BA%A8%E7%87%AE" title="杨亨燮">杨亨燮</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">最高人民會議常任委員會委員長</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">1998 <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B8%E5%8D%97" title="金永南">金永南</a> <span class="nowrap">→ 2019 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">崔龙海</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局常务委员" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E5%B8%B8%E5%A7%94" title="Template:朝鲜劳动党中央委员会政治局常委"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%B1%80%E5%B8%B8%E5%A7%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template 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href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E6%80%BB%E4%B9%A6%E8%AE%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鲜劳动党总书记">总书记</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a><small>（国务委员会委员长、党中央军事委员会委员长、武装力量最高司令官）</small></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg/160px-Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他常委</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">崔龙海</a><small>（最高人民会议常任委员会委员长、国务委员会第一副委员长、党中央委员会副委员长、中央军事委员会委员）</small><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E6%AD%A3%E5%A4%A9" title="朴正天">朴正天</a><small>（黨中央軍事委員會副委員長）</small><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%82%B3%E5%93%B2" title="李炳哲">李炳哲</a><small>（党中央委员会书记）</small><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%BE%B7%E8%AE%AD" title="金德训">金德訓</a><small>（朝鲜内阁总理）</small> </p> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E7%94%AC%E5%85%83" title="赵甬元">赵甬元</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党">朝鲜劳动党</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会">中央军事委员会</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E9%95%BF" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会委员长">委员长</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a><small>（劳动党委员长、国务委员会委员长、人民军最高司令官）</small></li></ol> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鲜劳动党党旗"><img alt="朝鲜劳动党党旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Workers%27_Party_of_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">委员</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ol><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">崔龙海</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局常委，国务委员会副委员长，党中央副委员长、组织指导部部长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E5%A5%89%E7%8F%A0" title="朴奉珠">朴奉珠</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局常委、国务委员会副委员长、内阁总理）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E8%A6%BA" title="金正覺">金正角</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局委员、国务委员会委员）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E6%B0%B8%E6%A4%8D" title="朴永植">朴永植</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局委员、国务委员会委员）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%98%8E%E7%A7%80" title="李明秀">李明秀</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局委员）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%8B%B1%E5%93%B2" title="金英哲">金英哲</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局委员，国务委员会委员，党中央副委员长、统战部部长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%90%AC%E5%BB%BA" title="李萬建">李万建</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局委员，国务委员会委员，党中央副委员长、军需工业部部长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E5%AF%8C%E4%B8%80" title="崔富一">崔富一</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局委员、国务委员会委员、人民保安相）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E4%BA%AC%E7%8E%89" title="金京玉">金京玉</a><small>（劳动党中央组织指导部第一副部长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%82%B3%E5%93%B2" title="李炳哲">李炳哲</a><small>（劳动党中央军事部第一副部长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%B8%E5%90%89" title="李永吉">李永吉</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局候补委员、作战总局局长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%91%E4%BA%AC%E6%8B%A9" title="郑京择">郑京择</a><small>（劳动党中央政治局候补委员、国务委员会委员）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E6%B4%AA%E7%81%BF" title="徐洪灿">徐洪灿</a><small>（劳动党中央委员、人民武力省第一副相、人民军后方总局局长）</small></li></ol> <ol><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%A0%E5%90%89%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="张吉城（页面不存在）">张吉城</a><small>（劳动党中央候补委员）</small></li></ol> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">扩大会议</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A2013%E5%B9%B42%E6%9C%88%E6%89%A9%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会2013年2月扩大会议（页面不存在）">2013年2月</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A2013%E5%B9%B48%E6%9C%88%E6%89%A9%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会2013年8月扩大会议（页面不存在）">2013年8月</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A2014%E5%B9%B43%E6%9C%88%E6%89%A9%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会2014年3月扩大会议">2014年3月</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A2014%E5%B9%B44%E6%9C%88%E6%89%A9%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="朝鲜劳动党中央军事委员会2014年4月扩大会议">2014年4月</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23px&#124;朝鮮人民軍軍徽_朝鮮民主主義人民共和國大元帥、元帥及次帥" style="wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5" title="Template:朝鮮元帥"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:朝鮮元帥（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%85%83%E5%B8%A5" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:朝鮮元帥"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23px&#124;朝鮮人民軍軍徽_朝鮮民主主義人民共和國大元帥、元帥及次帥" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鮮人民軍軍徽"><img alt="朝鮮人民軍軍徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg/23px-Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg/35px-Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg/46px-Emblem_of_the_Korean_People%27s_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%85%83%E5%B8%85" title="朝鲜元帅">朝鮮民主主義人民共和國大元帥、元帥及次帥</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大元帥</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%97%A5%E6%88%90" title="金日成">金日成</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%97%A5" title="金正日">金正日</a><span style="padding-left:0.2em;"><sup>D</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Generalissimo_rank_insignia_(North_Korea).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国大元帅肩章"><img alt="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国大元帅肩章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Generalissimo_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg/80px-Generalissimo_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Generalissimo_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg/120px-Generalissimo_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Generalissimo_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg/160px-Generalissimo_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="212" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国元帅肩章"><img alt="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国元帅肩章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg/80px-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg/120px-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg/160px-Marshal_of_the_DPRK_rank_insignia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="212" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鲜人民军元帅肩章"><img alt="朝鲜人民军元帅肩章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg/80px-Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg/120px-Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg/160px-Marshal_of_the_KPA_rank_insignia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="212" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_(North_Korea).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="朝鲜人民军次帅肩章"><img alt="朝鲜人民军次帅肩章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg/80px-Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg/120px-Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg/160px-Vice-Marshal_rank_insignia_%28North_Korea%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="514" data-file-height="212" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="text-align: center;">元帥</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="text-align: center;">共和國元帥</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E5%BA%B8%E5%81%A5" title="崔庸健">崔庸健</a><span style="padding-left:0.2em;"><sup>C</sup></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人民軍元帥</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E6%8C%AF%E5%AE%87_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C)" title="吴振宇 (朝鲜)">吳振宇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E5%85%89_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C)" title="崔光 (朝鲜)">崔光</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B9%99%E9%9B%AA" title="李乙雪">李乙雪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%B0%B8%E6%98%A5" title="金永春">金永春</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E5%93%B2%E6%B5%B7" title="玄哲海">玄哲海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%82%B3%E5%93%B2" title="李炳哲">李炳哲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E6%AD%A3%E5%A4%A9" title="朴正天">朴正天</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="text-align: center;">次帥</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="人民軍次帥" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人民軍次帥</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E9%81%93%E6%97%A5" title="朱道日">朱道日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%94%E4%BB%81%E5%BE%B7" title="崔仁德">崔仁德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%B9%A4%E6%9E%97_(%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C)" title="白鹤林 (朝鲜)">白鶴林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%96%97%E7%9B%8A" title="李斗益">李斗益</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%A5%89%E5%BE%8B" title="金奉律">金奉律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%85%89%E9%95%87" title="金光镇">金光镇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E7%9B%8A%E9%93%89" title="金益铉">金益铉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E6%98%8E%E7%A6%84" title="赵明禄">赵明禄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B2%B3%E6%97%A5" title="李河日">李河日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E4%B8%80%E5%93%B2" title="金一哲">金一哲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E8%BC%89%E5%96%84" title="全載善">全載善</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%91%9E" title="朴基瑞">朴基瑞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1" title="李中山">李中山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B8%8A" title="金龙渊">金龙渊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%8B%87%E6%AD%A6_(1925%E5%B9%B4)" title="李勇武 (1925年)">李勇武</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E6%88%90%E7%A6%B9" title="张成禹">张成禹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E8%8B%B1%E6%B5%A9" title="李英浩">李英浩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E8%A6%BA" title="金正覺">金正角</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">崔龙海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%84%E6%B0%B8%E5%93%B2" title="玄永哲">玄永哲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E7%82%B3%E8%AA%93" title="黃炳誓">黃炳誓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%98%8E%E7%A7%80" title="李明秀">李明秀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E5%AF%AC" title="金正寬">金正寬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%8A%E6%B0%B8%E9%80%B2" title="權永進">權永進</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E6%B0%B8%E5%90%89" title="李永吉">李永吉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <dl><dt>C</dt> <dd>有争议</dd> <dt>D</dt> <dd>死後追授</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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