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<span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Finnish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finnish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-French" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#French"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>French</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-French-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galician" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galician"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Galician</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galician-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-German" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#German"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>German</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-German-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Greek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hungarian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hungarian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Hungarian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hungarian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indonesian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indonesian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>Indonesian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indonesian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Irish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Irish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>Irish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Irish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Italian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Italian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>Italian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Italian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Korean" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Korean"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">22</span> <span>Korean</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Korean-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">23</span> <span>Latin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Malay" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Malay"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">24</span> <span>Malay</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Malay-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norwegian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norwegian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">25</span> <span>Norwegian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norwegian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Occitan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Occitan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">26</span> <span>Occitan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Occitan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">27</span> <span>Polish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portuguese" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portuguese"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">28</span> <span>Portuguese</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portuguese-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romanian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">29</span> <span>Romanian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romanian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scottish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scottish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">30</span> <span>Scottish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scottish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">31</span> <span>Spanish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spanish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Swedish" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Swedish"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">32</span> <span>Swedish</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Swedish-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ukrainian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ukrainian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">33</span> <span>Ukrainian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ukrainian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Welsh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Welsh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">34</span> <span>Welsh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Welsh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">35</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">36</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown 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interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B5ululaulude_loend" title="Jõululaulude loend – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jõululaulude loend" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nz%C3%A9mbo_ya_N%C9%94%CC%81%C9%9Bl%C9%9B_(l%C3%ADst%C9%9B)" title="Nzémbo ya Nɔ́ɛlɛ (lístɛ) – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Nzémbo ya Nɔ́ɛlɛ (lístɛ)" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E9%9F%B3%E6%A5%BD%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="クリスマスの音楽一覧 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリスマスの音楽一覧" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_can%C3%A7%C3%B5es_de_Natal" title="Lista de canções de Natal – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de canções de Natal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%C4%83_de_colinde" title="Listă de colinde – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Listă de colinde" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luettelo_joululauluista" title="Luettelo joululauluista – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luettelo joululauluista" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Список іноземних колядок – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список іноземних колядок" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1862250#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22List+of+Christmas+carols%22">"List of Christmas carols"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22List+of+Christmas+carols%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22List+of+Christmas+carols%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22List+of+Christmas+carols%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22List+of+Christmas+carols%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22List+of+Christmas+carols%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p> This <b>list of Christmas carols</b> is organized by language of origin. Originally, a "<a href="/wiki/Christmas_carol" title="Christmas carol">Christmas carol</a>" referred to a piece of vocal music in <a href="/wiki/Carol_(music)" title="Carol (music)">carol form</a> whose <a href="/wiki/Lyrics" title="Lyrics">lyrics</a> centre on the theme of <a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas">Christmas</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_season" class="mw-redirect" title="Christmas season">Christmas season</a>. The difference between a Christmas carol and a Christmas popular song can often be unclear as they are both sung by groups of people going house to house during the Christmas season. Some view Christmas carols to be only religious in nature and consider Christmas songs to be secular.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many traditional Christmas carols focus on the Christian celebration of the <a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus" title="Nativity of Jesus">birth of Jesus</a>, while others celebrate the <a href="/wiki/Twelve_Days_of_Christmas" title="Twelve Days of Christmas">Twelve Days of Christmas</a> that range from 25 December to 5 January or <a href="/wiki/Christmastide" title="Christmastide">Christmastide</a> which ranges from 24 December to 5 January. As a result, many Christmas Carols can be related to <a href="/wiki/Saint_Stephen%27s_Day" title="Saint Stephen's Day">St Stephen's Day</a> (26 December), <a href="/wiki/John_the_Apostle" title="John the Apostle">St John's Day</a> (27 December), <a href="/wiki/Massacre_of_the_Innocents" title="Massacre of the Innocents">Feast of Holy Innocents</a> (28 December), <a href="/wiki/Saint_Sylvester%27s_Day" title="Saint Sylvester's Day">St Sylvester's Day</a> (31 December), and the <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a>. Examples of this are "<a href="/wiki/We_Three_Kings" title="We Three Kings">We Three Kings</a>" (an <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a> song), and "<a href="/wiki/Good_King_Wenceslas" title="Good King Wenceslas">Good King Wenceslas</a>" (a carol for <a href="/wiki/St._Stephen%27s_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Stephen's Day">St. Stephen's Day</a>). Nonetheless, some other categories of <a href="/wiki/Christmas_music" title="Christmas music">Christmas music</a>, both religious and secular, have become associated with the Christmas season even though the lyrics may not specifically refer to Christmas – for example, "<a href="/wiki/Deck_the_Halls" title="Deck the Halls">Deck the Halls</a>" (no religious references) and "<a href="/wiki/O_Come,_O_Come,_Emmanuel" title="O Come, O Come, Emmanuel">O Come, O Come, Emmanuel</a>" (an <a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a> chant). Other <a href="/wiki/Christmas_music" title="Christmas music">Christmas music</a> sung by carolers focuses on more secular Christmas themes, and winter carols and novelty Christmas songs often refer to winter scenes, family gatherings, and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus">Santa Claus</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Jingle_Bells" title="Jingle Bells">Jingle Bells</a>", "<a href="/wiki/O_Tannenbaum" title="O Tannenbaum">O Christmas Tree</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Home_for_the_Holidays_(song)" title="Home for the Holidays (song)">Home for the Holidays</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Jolly_Old_Saint_Nicholas" title="Jolly Old Saint Nicholas">Jolly Old Saint Nicholas</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Frosty_the_Snowman" title="Frosty the Snowman">Frosty the Snowman</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus_Is_Comin%27_to_Town" title="Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town">Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town</a>", etc.). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Afrikaans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="330">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year </th> <th width="280">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Somerkersfees" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Koos_du_Plessis" title="Koos du Plessis">Koos du Plessis</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Title translation: "Summer Christmas" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arabic">Arabic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Arabic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Laylat Al-Milad" </td> <td>Traditional Maronite Hymn </td> <td> </td> <td>Title translation: "Christmas Eve" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catalan">Catalan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Catalan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Fum,_Fum,_Fum" title="Fum, Fum, Fum">Fum, Fum, Fum</a>" ("El vint-i-cinc de desembre") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>16th century </td> <td>The word "fum" may imitate the sound of a drum (or perhaps the strumming of a guitar). "Fum" means "smoke"(noun) in Catalan. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/El_cant_dels_ocells" title="El cant dels ocells">El cant dels ocells</a>" (lit. "Song of the Birds") </td> <td>Traditional; <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Casals" title="Pablo Casals">Pablo Casals</a> arranged the song for cello </td> <td>Lyrics are printed in 17th century </td> <td>also known as "Carol of Birds" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/El_Noi_de_la_Mare" title="El Noi de la Mare">El Noi de la Mare</a>" (lit. "The Son of the Mother") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>17th-18th century </td> <td>Also known as "Carol of the Gifts"<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="133" data-mwtitle="El_Noi_de_la_Mare_(guitar).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/El_Noi_de_la_Mare_%28guitar%29.ogg/El_Noi_de_la_Mare_%28guitar%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/El_Noi_de_la_Mare_%28guitar%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"A Betlem me'n vull anar" (lit. "I want to go to Bethlehem") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"El dimoni escuat" (lit. "the devil with no tail") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ara ve Nadal" (lit. "Christmas is coming") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Les dotze van tocant" (lit. "Ringing twelve o'clock") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Descanseu ben alegres" (lit. "Rest very happy") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pastorets de la muntanya" (lit. "Shepherds from the mountain") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"El desembre congelat" (lit. "Frozen December") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sant Josep i la Mare de Déu" (lit. "Saint Joseph and the Mother of God") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"La pastora Caterina" (lit. "Caterina, the shepherd") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Anem a Betlem" (lit. "We're going to Bethlehem") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"El rabadà" (lit. "The shepherd") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cebuano">Cebuano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Cebuano"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Kasadya_Ning_Taknaa" title="Kasadya Ning Taknaa">Kasadya Ning Taknaa</a>" (lit. "How Merry is This Hour") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Rubi" title="Vicente Rubi">Vicente Rubi</a> / Mariano Vestil </td> <td>1933 </td> <td>More popularly known by its loose translation in Tagalog as "Ang Pasko ay Sumapit" (lit. "Christmas Has Come"). </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The English titles are taken from the <i><a href="/wiki/Hymns_of_Universal_Praise" title="Hymns of Universal Praise">Hymns of Universal Praise</a></i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Chinese_New_Hymnal" title="Chinese New Hymnal">Chinese New Hymnal</a></i>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>聖誕歌 <i>Shèngdàn Gē</i> (The Moon and Stars of Christmas Eve) </td> <td>Bliss Wiant (Chinese name: 范天祥 Fàn Tiānxiáng) / 田景福 (Tián Jǐngfú) </td> <td>1934 / 1933 </td> <td>Title from the <i><a href="/wiki/Hymns_of_Universal_Praise" title="Hymns of Universal Praise">Hymns of Universal Praise</a></i>. Also called "一輪明月歌" <i>Yīlún Míngyuè Gē</i> by its first line in the <i><a href="/wiki/Chinese_New_Hymnal" title="Chinese New Hymnal">Chinese New Hymnal</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>明星燦爛歌 <i>Míngxīng Cànlàn Gē</i> (Midnight, Sleeping Bethlehem) </td> <td>梁季芳 (Liáng Jìfāng) / 楊鏡秋 (Yáng Jìngqiū) </td> <td>1934 / 1930 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>聖夜靜歌 <i>Shèngyè Jìng Gē</i> (Crystal Night, Stilly Night) </td> <td>史奇珪 (Shǐ Qíguī) / 朱味腴 (Zhū Wèiyú) and 吳敬人 (Wú Jìngrén) </td> <td>1982 / 1921 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>聖誕感恩歌 <i>Shèngdàn Gǎn'ēn Gē</i> (Jesus Our Saviour, Word Incarnate) </td> <td>林聲本 (Lín Shēngběn) / 任大齡 (Rén Dàlíng) </td> <td>1981 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>歡樂佳音歌 <i>Huānlè Jiāyīn Gē</i> (Shout the Glad Tidings) </td> <td>Chinese traditional melody / Anonymous </td> <td>20th century </td> <td>The version in the <i><a href="/wiki/Chinese_New_Hymnal" title="Chinese New Hymnal">Chinese New Hymnal</a></i> is revised from the <i>Chinese Hymnary</i> (頌主聖歌). </td></tr> <tr> <td>聖誕敘事 <i>Shèngdàn Xùshì</i> (Idyll of Christmas) </td> <td>段毓貞 (Duàn Yùzhēn) </td> <td>1954 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>拜謁聖嬰 <i>Bàiyè Shèngyīng</i> (Worship the Holy Infant) </td> <td>史奇珪 / 徐曉鴻 (Xú Xiǎohóng) </td> <td>2007 / 2004 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>馬槽耶穌 <i>Mǎcáo Yēsū</i> (Jesus in the Manger) </td> <td>史奇珪 </td> <td>1952, revised 2009 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>佳音歌 <i>Jiāyīn Gē</i> (Song of Good Tidings) </td> <td>吳安娜 (Wú Ānnà) / 王賢軍 (Wáng Xiánjūn) </td> <td>1999 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Croatian">Croatian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Croatian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Carol </th> <th>Composer / Lyricist </th> <th>Year <p>published </p> </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"U to vrijeme godišta" ("At that time of the year") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>12th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Svim na Zemlji, mir, veselje" ("All on Earth, peace, joy") </td> <td>Franjo Langer/Adam Alojzij Baričević </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Radujte se narodi" ("Nations rejoice") </td> <td>Franjo Langer/Adam Alojzij Baričević </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Narodi nam se" ("Born unto us") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>13th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Tri kralja jahahu" ("Three kings were riding") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1912. </td> <td>From Istria </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Veselje ti navješćujem" ("Joy I preach you") </td> <td>Franjo Langer/Adam Alojzij Baričević </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"O Betleme" ("Oh, Betlehem") </td> <td>Franjo Langer/Adam Alojzij Baričević </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Oj, pastiri" ("Oy, shepherds") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Djetešce nam se rodilo" ("A child was born unto us") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>" Veseli se Majko Božja" ("Rejoice, Mother of God") </td> <td>Vladoje Bersa </td> <td>1906. </td> <td>From Knin </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Czech">Czech</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Czech"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Nesem vám noviny" ("We bring you good news, hark!") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td> </td> <td>"Come, All Ye Shepherds" (Mari Ruef Hofer, 1912) <br /> German: "<a href="/wiki/Kommet,_ihr_Hirten" title="Kommet, ihr Hirten">Kommet, ihr Hirten</a>" (<a href="/wiki/Carl_Riedel" title="Carl Riedel">Carl Riedel</a>, ca. 1870) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Půjdem spolu do Betléma" ("Let's all go to Bethlehem.") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Štědrý večer nastal" ("Christmas Eve has come.") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pásli ovce valaši" ("The Wallachians were grazing their sheep.") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Narodil_se_Kristus_p%C3%A1n" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodil se Kristus pán">Narodil se Kristus pán</a>" ("Jesus was born") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td>1505 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Den přeslavný jest k nám přišel" ("The glorious day has arrived") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Jak si krásné neviňátko" ("How beautiful you are, baby (means Jesus)") </td> <td>traditional from Bohemia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Zither Carol" </td> <td>Czech folk tune - Sedlák, sedlák </td> <td>1958 </td> <td>English lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_Sargent" title="Malcolm Sargent">Malcolm Sargent</a>, set to a traditional tune.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Girls and boys, leave your toys..." </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Svatý Václave" (religious hymn from XII century) </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/John_Mason_Neale" title="John Mason Neale">John Mason Neale</a>, music: tune from <a href="/wiki/Piae_Cantiones" title="Piae Cantiones">Piae Cantiones</a> </td> <td>1853 </td> <td>rendered in English as "<a href="/wiki/Good_King_Wenceslas" title="Good King Wenceslas">Good King Wenceslas</a>" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Danish">Danish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Danish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The list is based primarily on carols and hymns mentioned in the Song Book for the Danish Folk High School.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Where possible, a carol title is linked to its (Danish) Wikipedia entry, where the carol can be heard. Otherwise, a carol title has been linked to its entry at the Danish Hymn Book Online.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Carolling, i.e. dancing around, is practised - probably unintentionally - in Danish Christmas tradition, when a Christmas party join hands forming a chain around the family Christmas tree and walk, dance or run around the Christmas tree depending on the Christmas carol or song sung. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Carol </th> <th>Composer/Lyricist </th> <th>Year published </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Blomstre_som_en_roseng%C3%A5rd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blomstre som en rosengård (page does not exist)">Blomstre som en rosengård</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blomstre_som_en_roseng%C3%A5rd" class="extiw" title="da:Blomstre som en rosengård">da</a>]</sup>" </td> <td>J.P.E. <a href="/wiki/Johann_Hartmann" title="Johann Hartmann">Hartmann</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1861 / 1837, 1853 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dejlig_er_den_himmel_bl%C3%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dejlig er den himmel blå (page does not exist)">Dejlig er den himmel blå</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dejlig_er_den_himmel_bl%C3%A5" class="extiw" title="da:Dejlig er den himmel blå">da</a>]</sup>" </td> <td>J.G. Meidell / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>ca. 1840 / 1853, 1864 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Dejlig_er_jorden" title="Dejlig er jorden">Dejlig er jorden</a>" </td> <td>Silesian tune / B.S. <a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Severin_Ingemann" title="Bernhard Severin Ingemann">Ingemann</a> </td> <td>18th century / 1850 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_yndigste_rose_er_funden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Den yndigste rose er funden (page does not exist)">Den yndigste rose er funden</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_yndigste_rose_er_funden" class="extiw" title="da:Den yndigste rose er funden">da</a>]</sup>" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dendanskesalmebogonline.dk/salme/122">tune</a> </td> <td>Joseph Klug / H.A. <a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolph_Brorson" title="Hans Adolph Brorson">Brorson</a> </td> <td>1542 / 1732 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Det første lys er Ordet talt af Gud" </td> <td>Bjarne Haahr / Johannes Johansen </td> <td>1978 / 1974 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Det_kimer_nu_til_julefest" title="Det kimer nu til julefest">Det kimer nu til julefest</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Christian_Nicolaj_Balle" title="Carl Christian Nicolaj Balle">C. Balle</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1850 / 1817, 1837 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"En rose så jeg skyde" </td> <td>Cöln / trans. from <a href="/wiki/Michael_Praetorius" title="Michael Praetorius">Praetorius</a> by Th. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Laub" title="Thomas Laub">Laub</a> </td> <td>1599 / 1609 trans.1920 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Es_ist_ein_Ros_entsprungen" title="Es ist ein Ros entsprungen">Es ist ein Ros entsprungen</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"En sød og liflig klang" </td> <td>Trier, Joseph Klug / German trans., <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a>, Hans Thomissøn, N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1482, 1533 / 14th century, 1529 and 1545, 1569, 1837 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem">Puer natus in Bethlehem</a>" </td> <td>German tune / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>Ca. 1600 / 1820 </td> <td>Based on a medieval Latin hymn "<a href="/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem">Puer natus in Bethlehem</a>", publ. in Danish in the hymn books of <a href="/wiki/Hans_Tausen" title="Hans Tausen">Hans Tausen</a> and Hans Thomissøn in 1553 and 1569, resp. <p>A children's favourite. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Et lidet barn så lysteligt" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Christian_Nicolaj_Balle" title="Carl Christian Nicolaj Balle">C. Balle</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1855 / 1843 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Hjerte, løft din glædes vinger" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Cr%C3%BCger" title="Johann Crüger">Joh. Crüger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gerhardt" title="Paul Gerhardt">Paul Gerhardt</a>, trans. C.J. Brandt </td> <td>1653 / 1653, trans. 1878 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"I denne søde juletid" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Christian_Nicolaj_Balle" title="Carl Christian Nicolaj Balle">C. Balle</a> / H.A. <a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolph_Brorson" title="Hans Adolph Brorson">Brorson</a> </td> <td>1855 / 1732, 1739 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ind under jul" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Morten_Eskesen" title="Morten Eskesen">Morten Eskesen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jonas_Lie_(writer)" title="Jonas Lie (writer)">Jonas Lie</a> </td> <td>1876 / 1865 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Julebudet til dem, der bygge" </td> <td>J.P.E. <a href="/wiki/Johann_Hartmann" title="Johann Hartmann">Hartmann</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jens_Christian_Hostrup" title="Jens Christian Hostrup">J. Chr. Hostrup</a> </td> <td>1890 / 1881,1884 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Julen har bragt velsignet bud" </td> <td>C.E.F <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Ernst_Friedrich_Weyse" title="Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse">Weyse</a> / B.S. <a href="/wiki/Bernhard_Severin_Ingemann" title="Bernhard Severin Ingemann">Ingemann</a> </td> <td>1841 / 1839 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Julen har englelyd" </td> <td>A.P. <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Peter_Berggreen" title="Andreas Peter Berggreen">Berggreen</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1852 / 1845, 1851 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimer,_I_klokker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimer, I klokker (page does not exist)">Kimer, I klokker</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimer,_I_klokker!" class="extiw" title="da:Kimer, I klokker!">da</a>]</sup>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henrik_Rung" title="Henrik Rung">H. Rung</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1857 / 1856 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Resonet_in_laudibus" title="Resonet in laudibus">Resonet in laudibus</a>" </td> <td>Pre-Reformation tune / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> and Th. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Laub" title="Thomas Laub">Laub</a> </td> <td>Pre-Reformation / 1837, 1873 and 1890 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Mit hjerte altid vanker" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Nielsen" title="Carl Nielsen">Carl Nielsen</a> / H.A. <a href="/wiki/Hans_Adolph_Brorson" title="Hans Adolph Brorson">Brorson</a> </td> <td>1919 / 1732 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Lille Guds barn, hvad skader dig?" </td> <td>Traditional / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>/ 1870 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Velkommen igen, Guds engle små" </td> <td>A.P. <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Peter_Berggreen" title="Andreas Peter Berggreen">Berggreen</a> alt. C.E.F. <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Ernst_Friedrich_Weyse" title="Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse">Weyse</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> </td> <td>1834 alt. 1836 / 1825, 1850 </td> <td>Lyrics written the night before Christmas Day </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A6r_velkommen,_Herrens_%C3%A5r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vær velkommen, Herrens år (page does not exist)">Vær velkommen, Herrens år</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A6r_velkommen,_Herrens_%C3%A5r" class="extiw" title="da:Vær velkommen, Herrens år">da</a>]</sup>" </td> <td>A.P. <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Peter_Berggreen" title="Andreas Peter Berggreen">Berggreen</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> from a medieval Danish Advent hymn </td> <td>1852 / 1849, 1852 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A6r_velkommen,_Herrens_%C3%A5r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vær velkommen, Herrens år (page does not exist)">Vær velkommen, Herrens år</a><sup class="noprint" style="font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A6r_velkommen,_Herrens_%C3%A5r" class="extiw" title="da:Vær velkommen, Herrens år">da</a>]</sup>" </td> <td>A.P. <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Peter_Berggreen" title="Andreas Peter Berggreen">Berggreen</a> / N.F.S. <a href="/wiki/N._F._S._Grundtvig" title="N. F. S. Grundtvig">Grundtvig</a> from a medieval Danish Advent hymn </td> <td>1852 / 1849 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dutch">Dutch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Dutch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Nu Syt Wellekome"<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="WP:CIRCULAR (May 2017)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td> <td>Traditional melody </td> <td>Probably 15th Century </td> <td>First found in Begijnhof Manuscript (ca. 1600) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"In dulci jubilo" </td> <td> </td> <td>15th Century </td> <td>First found in Utrecht Sint-Agnes Manuscript </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Een kind geboren in Bethlehem" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>15th Century </td> <td>Oldest find: Deventer Song Manuscript </td></tr> <tr> <td>"O, Kindeke klein, o, Kindeke teer" </td> <td> </td> <td>1508 </td> <td>First published in <i>Dit is een suverlijc boecxken</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Het was een maged uitverkoren" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>1508 </td> <td>First published in D. Coelde van Munster - "Dit is een suverlijc boecxken" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Herders, hij is geboren" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>1645 </td> <td>First published in "Den blijden wegh tot Bethleem" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Hoe leit dit kindeke" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>ca. 1650 </td> <td>First published in Wilhelm Schepping, <i>Die Wettener Liederhandschrift</i> (Song Manuscript) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Eer zij God in onze/deze dagen" a.k.a. "Engelkens, door het luchtruim zwevend" </td> <td>Attributed to F.A. Schultz, who translated ancient Latin carol, "Gloria in excelsis Deo," into German </td> <td>1857, possible previous publication ca. 1730 </td> <td>translation of "Gloria in excelsis Deo" into Dutch by Isaac Bikkers (often confused with "Ere zij God") </td></tr> <tr> <td>"De Herdertjes lagen bij nachte" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>1852 </td> <td>First print in J. en L. Alberdingk Thijm, 'Oude en Nieuwere Kerst-Liederen' </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Maria die zoude naar Betlehem gaan" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>1852 </td> <td>First printed in J. Alberdingk Thijm, <i>Oude en Nieuwere Kerst-Liederen</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ere zij God"<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Dutch original (often confused with "Eer zij God in onze/deze dagen") </td> <td>1857 </td> <td>First print in Isaac Bikkers, <i>Het nachtegaaltje</i> - rendered into English as "<a href="/wiki/Glory_to_God" title="Glory to God">Glory to God</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Er is een kindeke geboren op aard" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td>1879 </td> <td>First published in Lootens en Feys, <i>Chants populaires flamands</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Geen wiegje als rustplaats" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Kling/Luidt, klokje/-s, klingelingeling" </td> <td>Dutch traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Komt allen tezamen" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>From Latin hymn "Adeste Fideles" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"'t Is geboren het Goddelijk Kind" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>From French noël </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Midden in de winternacht" </td> <td> </td> <td>1943 </td> <td>Dutch text: Harry Prenen, melody: old Catalan carol </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year </th> <th width="300" class="unsortable">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Twelve_Days_of_Christmas_(song)" title="The Twelve Days of Christmas (song)">"The Twelve Days of Christmas"</a> </td> <td>Traditional with additions by <a href="/wiki/Frederic_Austin" title="Frederic Austin">Frederic Austin</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1780">c. 1780 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Adam_lay_ybounden" title="Adam lay ybounden">Adam lay ybounden</a>" </td> <td>Set by numerous composers, most notably by <a href="/wiki/Boris_Ord" title="Boris Ord">Boris Ord</a> and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Warlock" title="Peter Warlock">Peter Warlock</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1450">15th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"A Christmas Carol" </td> <td>words and music: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Ives" title="Charles Ives">Charles Ives</a> </td> <td>1897<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"A Great and Mighty Wonder" </td> <td>lyrics: The words of St Germanus were translated by <a href="/wiki/John_Mason_Neale" title="John Mason Neale">John Mason Neale</a> (1818–1866) <p>tune: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Praetorius" title="Michael Praetorius">Michael Praetorius</a> (1571–1621) written originally to the lyrics of <a href="/wiki/Lo,_How_a_Rose_E%27er_Blooming" class="mw-redirect" title="Lo, How a Rose E'er Blooming">Lo, How a Rose E'er Blooming</a>. </p> </td> <td>1599 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Angels_from_the_Realms_of_Glory" title="Angels from the Realms of Glory">Angels from the Realms of Glory</a>" </td> <td>lyrics: <a href="/wiki/James_Montgomery_(poet)" title="James Montgomery (poet)">James Montgomery</a>; music: Henry Thomas Smart, 1867, to the tune of "Regent Square". In the UK a slightly different arrangement of "<a href="/wiki/Angels_We_Have_Heard_on_High" title="Angels We Have Heard on High">Angels We Have Heard on High</a>" ("<a href="/wiki/Gloria_in_excelsis_Deo" title="Gloria in excelsis Deo">Gloria</a>") </td> <td>1816 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Angels_We_Have_Heard_on_High" title="Angels We Have Heard on High">Angels We Have Heard on High</a>" </td> <td>based on traditional hymn "Gloria" (a French traditional carol "Les Anges dans nos Campagnes"); English translation by Bishop James Chadwick, tune arranged by Edward Shippen Barnes </td> <td>1862 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/As_with_Gladness_Men_of_Old" title="As with Gladness Men of Old">As with Gladness Men of Old</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Chatterton_Dix" title="William Chatterton Dix">William Chatterton Dix</a> </td> <td>1867 </td> <td>Set to same tune as "<a href="/wiki/For_the_Beauty_of_the_Earth" title="For the Beauty of the Earth">For the Beauty of the Earth</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Away_in_a_Manger" title="Away in a Manger">Away in a Manger</a>" </td> <td>First two stanzas unknown, often erroneously attributed to Martin Luther; third stanza written by John McFarland (1904) </td> <td>1882 </td> <td>More than 40 settings are known. Most popular US version is by James R. Murray (1887); The most popular UK version is by another American, William J. Kirkpatrick (1895) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Babe_in_Bethlem%27s_Manger" title="The Babe in Bethlem's Manger">The Babe in Bethlem's Manger</a>" </td> <td>Kentish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Beautiful Star of Bethlehem" </td> <td>Robert Fisher Boyce </td> <td>1940 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Benedicamus Domino" </td> <td>lyrics: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rev._C_L_Hutchins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rev. C L Hutchins (page does not exist)">Rev. C L Hutchins</a> </td> <td>1916 </td> <td>Several settings, including Ben Emberley (2022) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Down" title="Bethlehem Down">Bethlehem Down</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Warlock" title="Peter Warlock">Peter Warlock</a> (composer)<br /><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Blunt" title="Bruce Blunt">Bruce Blunt</a> (poet) </td> <td>1927 </td> <td>Mostly used in Christmas and Epiphany services of the <a href="/wiki/Anglicanism" title="Anglicanism">Anglican church</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Boar%27s_Head_Carol" title="Boar's Head Carol">Boar's Head Carol</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1450">15th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Brightest_and_Best" title="Brightest and Best">Brightest and Best</a>" ("Star of the East") </td> <td>written by <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Heber" title="Reginald Heber">Reginald Heber</a> </td> <td>1811 </td> <td>Not to be confused with the American "<a href="/wiki/Star_of_the_East_(song)" title="Star of the East (song)">Star of the East</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Calypso_Carol" title="Calypso Carol">Calypso Carol</a>" ("See him lying on a bed of straw") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Perry_(hymnwriter)" title="Michael Perry (hymnwriter)">Michael Perry</a> </td> <td>1969 </td> <td>Written in 1964 for a college concert </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Candlelight_Carol" title="Candlelight Carol">Candlelight Carol</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Rutter" title="John Rutter">John Rutter</a> </td> <td>1984 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Carol_of_the_Bells" title="Carol of the Bells">Carol of the Bells</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mykola_Leontovych" title="Mykola Leontovych">Mykola Leontoyvch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Wilhousky" title="Peter Wilhousky">Peter J. Wilhousky</a> </td> <td>1904 </td> <td>The song is based on a folk chant known in Ukrainian as "Shchedryk". </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Cherry-Tree_Carol" title="The Cherry-Tree Carol">The Cherry-Tree Carol</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Children,_Go_Where_I_Send_Thee" title="Children, Go Where I Send Thee">Children, Go Where I Send Thee</a>" </td> <td>traditional African American spiritual </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Christians,_awake,_salute_the_happy_morn" title="Christians, awake, salute the happy morn">Christians, awake, salute the happy morn</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Byrom" title="John Byrom">John Byrom</a>, music by <a href="/wiki/John_Wainwright_(composer)" title="John Wainwright (composer)">John Wainwright</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1750">c.<span class="nowrap"> </span>1750 </td> <td>Based on a poem of three 16 line stanzas, originally for the author's daughter, which was later reworked into singable verses. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Christmas_Song" title="The Christmas Song">Christmas Song</a>"<br />("Chestnuts Roasting on an Open Fire")<br />("Merry Christmas to You") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wells_(songwriter)" title="Robert Wells (songwriter)">Robert Wells</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mel_Torm%C3%A9" title="Mel Tormé">Mel Tormé</a> </td> <td>1945 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Green_Grow_the_Rushes,_O" title="Green Grow the Rushes, O">Come and I will sing you</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1800">Early 19th Century or before </td> <td>Musicologist Cecil Sharp, influential in the folklore revival in England, noted in his 1916 One Hundred English Folksongs that the words are "so corrupt, indeed, that in some cases we can do little more than guess at their original meaning" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Come,_Thou_Long_Expected_Jesus" title="Come, Thou Long Expected Jesus">Come, Thou Long Expected Jesus</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Wesley" title="Charles Wesley">Charles Wesley</a> </td> <td>1749 </td> <td>Set to <a href="/wiki/Hyfrydol" title="Hyfrydol">Hyfrydol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Coventry_Carol" title="Coventry Carol">Coventry Carol</a>" ("Lullay, Thou Tiny Little Child") </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Ding_Dong_Merrily_on_High" title="Ding Dong Merrily on High">Ding Dong Merrily on High</a>" </td> <td>music: <a href="/wiki/Thoinot_Arbeau" title="Thoinot Arbeau">Jehan Tabourot</a>, words: <a href="/wiki/George_Ratcliffe_Woodward" title="George Ratcliffe Woodward">George Ratcliffe Woodward</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Tune originally entitled "Branle de l'Official". </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Down_in_Yon_Forest" title="Down in Yon Forest">Down in Yon Forest</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>The "Corpus Christi Carol" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Do_You_Hear_What_I_Hear%3F" title="Do You Hear What I Hear?">Do You Hear What I Hear?</a>" </td> <td>written by <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Regney" title="Noël Regney">Noël Regney</a> and Gloria Shayne </td> <td>1962 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Far,_Far_Away_on_Judea%27s_Plains" title="Far, Far Away on Judea's Plains">Far, Far Away on Judea's Plains</a>" </td> <td>words and music: <a href="/wiki/John_Menzies_Macfarlane" title="John Menzies Macfarlane">John Menzies Macfarlane</a> </td> <td>1869 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_First_Noel" title="The First Noel">The First Noel</a>" ("The First Nowell") </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td>1823 </td> <td>First published in Carols Ancient and Modern by <a href="/wiki/William_Sandys_(antiquarian)" title="William Sandys (antiquarian)">William Sandys</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Friendly_Beasts" title="The Friendly Beasts">The Friendly Beasts</a>" </td> <td>French Traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1150">12th century </td> <td>English by Robert Davis 1934 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Gabriel%27s_Message" title="Gabriel's Message">Gabriel's Message</a>" </td> <td>translated into English by <a href="/wiki/Sabine_Baring-Gould" title="Sabine Baring-Gould">Sabine Baring-Gould</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>from the Basque traditional carol "Birjina gaztettobat zegoen" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire_Wassail" title="Gloucestershire Wassail">Gloucestershire Wassail</a>" </td> <td>English Traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1700">18th century or earlier </td> <td>Numerous publications of the present-day music were published in the 1800s along with variations of lyrics. It's known to have been sung at least as far back as the late 1700s.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Go_Tell_It_on_the_Mountain_(song)" title="Go Tell It on the Mountain (song)">Go Tell It on the Mountain</a>" </td> <td>African American spiritual dating at least to 1865 <p>Lyrics by <a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Work,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Wesley Work, Jr.">John W. Work</a> </p> </td> <td>1865 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Good_King_Wenceslas" title="Good King Wenceslas">Good King Wenceslas</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td>1853 </td> <td>John Mason Neale, Thomas Helmore </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/God_Rest_You_Merry,_Gentlemen" title="God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen">God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1760">c.<span class="nowrap"> </span>1760 </td> <td>Published by <a href="/wiki/William_Sandys_(antiquarian)" title="William Sandys (antiquarian)">William Sandys</a>; author unknown </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Good Christian Men, Rejoice" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Suso" title="Henry Suso">Heinrich Seuse</a> </td> <td>1328 </td> <td>English lyrics fitted to the Latin hymn-tune "<a href="/wiki/In_dulci_jubilo" title="In dulci jubilo">In dulci jubilo</a>"; also known as "Good Christian Friends, Rejoice" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Hark!_The_Herald_Angels_Sing" title="Hark! The Herald Angels Sing">Hark! The Herald Angels Sing</a>" </td> <td>*music: <a href="/wiki/Felix_Mendelssohn" title="Felix Mendelssohn">Felix Mendelssohn</a>, words: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wesley" title="Charles Wesley">Charles Wesley</a>, amended by <a href="/wiki/George_Whitefield" title="George Whitefield">George Whitefield</a> and <a href="/wiki/Martin_Madan" title="Martin Madan">Martin Madan</a> </td> <td>1739 </td> <td>originally as part of <i>Festgesang</i>, adapted and harmonised by <a href="/wiki/William_Hayman_Cummings" title="William Hayman Cummings">William Hayman Cummings</a>; descant for verse 3 added in 1961 by <a href="/wiki/David_Willcocks" title="David Willcocks">Sir David Willcocks</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Carols_for_Choirs" title="Carols for Choirs">Carols for Choirs</a> books </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Here_We_Come_A-wassailing" title="Here We Come A-wassailing">Here We Come A-wassailing</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1850">c.<span class="nowrap"> </span>"1850" </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Holly_and_the_Ivy" title="The Holly and the Ivy">The Holly and the Ivy</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huron_Carol" title="Huron Carol">Huron Carol</a> ("Jesous Ahatonhia") </td> <td>Jean de Brébeuf </td> <td>1643 </td> <td>"Jesus, he is born". Also known as "Twas in the Moon of Wintertime" after English translation (1926) by <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Edgar_Middleton" title="Jesse Edgar Middleton">Jesse Edgar Middleton</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/I_Heard_the_Bells_on_Christmas_Day" title="I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day">I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow" title="Henry Wadsworth Longfellow">Henry Wadsworth Longfellow</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Several settings of music have been popular: <p><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mainzer" title="Joseph Mainzer">Joseph Mainzer</a> (1845) <a href="/wiki/John_Baptiste_Calkin" title="John Baptiste Calkin">John Baptiste Calkin</a> (1872) <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Marks" title="Johnny Marks">Johnny Marks</a> (1956) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/I_Saw_Three_Ships" title="I Saw Three Ships">I Saw Three Ships (Come Sailing In)</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td>1833 </td> <td>Published by <a href="/wiki/William_Sandys_(antiquarian)" title="William Sandys (antiquarian)">William Sandys</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/In_the_Bleak_Midwinter" title="In the Bleak Midwinter">In the Bleak Midwinter</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Christina_Rossetti" title="Christina Rossetti">Christina Rossetti</a>, music: versions by <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Holst" title="Gustav Holst">Gustav Holst</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harold_Darke" title="Harold Darke">Harold Darke</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Infant_Holy,_Infant_Lowly" title="Infant Holy, Infant Lowly">Infant Holy, Infant Lowly</a>" ("W żłobie leży") </td> <td>Polish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/It_Came_Upon_the_Midnight_Clear" title="It Came Upon the Midnight Clear">It Came Upon the Midnight Clear</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Sears" title="Edmund Sears">Edmund Hamilton Sears</a> </td> <td>1849 </td> <td>music (US): "Carol" <a href="/wiki/Richard_Storrs_Willis" title="Richard Storrs Willis">Richard Storrs Willis</a> <p>music (UK): "Noel", melody arranged and adapted by <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sullivan" title="Arthur Sullivan">Arthur Sullivan</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Jesus_Christ_the_Apple_Tree" title="Jesus Christ the Apple Tree">Jesus Christ the Apple Tree</a>" </td> <td>Elizabeth Poston </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Jingle_Bells" title="Jingle Bells">Jingle Bells</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Lord_Pierpont" title="James Lord Pierpont">James Lord Pierpont</a> </td> <td>1857 </td> <td>Originally titled "One Horse Open Sleigh"; and written for a school Thanksgiving pageant. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Joy_to_the_World" title="Joy to the World">Joy to the World</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Watts" title="Isaac Watts">Isaac Watts</a> based on <a href="/wiki/Psalm_98" title="Psalm 98">Psalm 98</a>, music: arranged by <a href="/wiki/Lowell_Mason" title="Lowell Mason">Lowell Mason</a> based on themes in <a href="/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel" title="George Frideric Handel">Handel</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Messiah_(Handel)" title="Messiah (Handel)">Messiah</a></i> </td> <td>1719 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Judea" </td> <td>music: <a href="/wiki/William_Billings" title="William Billings">William Billings</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Little_Donkey" title="Little Donkey">Little Donkey</a>" </td> <td>written by Eric Boswell </td> <td>1959 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Little_Drummer_Boy" title="The Little Drummer Boy">The Little Drummer Boy</a>"<br />("Carol of the Drum") </td> <td>written by <a href="/wiki/Katherine_Kennicott_Davis" title="Katherine Kennicott Davis">Katherine K. Davis</a> </td> <td>1941 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Love_Came_Down_at_Christmas" title="Love Came Down at Christmas">Love Came Down at Christmas</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Christina_Rossetti" title="Christina Rossetti">Christina Rossetti</a>, music: various </td> <td>1885 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Lord_at_first_did_Adam_make" title="The Lord at first did Adam make">The Lord at first did Adam make</a>" </td> <td>words: West Country traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Mary%27s_Boy_Child" title="Mary's Boy Child">Mary's Boy Child</a>" </td> <td>Jester Hairston<sup id="cite_ref-500_Number_One_Hits_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-500_Number_One_Hits-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1956 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Masters_in_This_Hall" title="Masters in This Hall">Masters in This Hall</a>" </td> <td>written by <a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1860">c.<span class="nowrap"> </span>1860 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Night of Silence" </td> <td>words and music: Daniel Kantor </td> <td>1981 </td> <td>written to be sung simultaneously with "<a href="/wiki/Silent_Night" title="Silent Night">Silent Night</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_Come,_All_Ye_Faithful" title="O Come, All Ye Faithful">O Come, All Ye Faithful</a>" (Adeste Fideles) </td> <td data-sort-value="1650">17th century carol. English translation by <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Oakeley" title="Frederick Oakeley">Frederick Oakeley</a> in 1841. </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_Holy_Night" title="O Holy Night">O Holy Night</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Placide_Cappeau" title="Placide Cappeau">Placide Cappeau de Rouquemaure</a>, translated by <a href="/wiki/John_Sullivan_Dwight" title="John Sullivan Dwight">John Sullivan Dwight</a>, music: <a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Adam" title="Adolphe Adam">Adolphe Adam</a> </td> <td>1847 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_Little_Town_of_Bethlehem" title="O Little Town of Bethlehem">O Little Town of Bethlehem</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Phillips_Brooks" title="Phillips Brooks">Phillips Brooks</a> </td> <td>1867 </td> <td>music (US): Lewis H. Redner, music (UK): traditional tune: "Forest Green" (a.k.a. "The Ploughboy's Dream") </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Of_the_Father%27s_Heart_Begotten" title="Of the Father's Heart Begotten">Of the Father's Heart Begotten</a>" ("Of the Father's Love Begotten") </td> <td>music: tune from <a href="/wiki/Piae_Cantiones" title="Piae Cantiones">Piae Cantiones</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Once_in_Royal_David%27s_City" title="Once in Royal David's City">Once in Royal David's City</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Frances_Alexander" title="Cecil Frances Alexander">Cecil Frances Humphreys Alexander</a>, music: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gauntlett" title="Henry Gauntlett">Henry John Gauntlett</a> (Irby) </td> <td>1849 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Past_Three_O%27Clock" title="Past Three O'Clock">Past Three O'Clock</a>" (or "Past Three a Clock") </td> <td>English traditional, with verses written by <a href="/wiki/George_Ratcliffe_Woodward" title="George Ratcliffe Woodward">George Ratcliffe Woodward</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>first published in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cowley_Carol_Book" title="The Cowley Carol Book">The Cowley Carol Book</a></i> with a harmonisation by <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wood_(composer)" title="Charles Wood (composer)">Charles Wood</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Rise Up Shepherd and Foller" </td> <td>African American spiritual<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td data-sort-value="1909">c. 1909 </td> <td>Also known as "Rise Up Shepherd and Follow" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Rocking_Carol" title="The Rocking Carol">The Rocking Carol</a>" </td> <td>Loose translation of Czech traditional carol "Hajej, nynej, Ježíšku" by <a href="/wiki/Percy_Dearmer" title="Percy Dearmer">Percy Dearmer</a> </td> <td>1928 </td> <td>First published in the <a href="/wiki/Oxford_Book_of_Carols" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford Book of Carols">Oxford Book of Carols</a> (1928) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Rudolph_the_Red-Nosed_Reindeer_(song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song)">Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Marks" title="Johnny Marks">Johnny Marks</a> </td> <td>1949 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Sans_Day_Carol" title="Sans Day Carol">Sans Day Carol</a>" </td> <td>Cornish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/See,_amid_the_Winter%27s_Snow" title="See, amid the Winter's Snow">See, amid the Winter's Snow</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Caswall" title="Edward Caswall">Edward Caswall</a>, music: <a href="/wiki/John_Goss_(composer)" title="John Goss (composer)">John Goss</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Seven_Joys_of_Mary_(carol)" title="The Seven Joys of Mary (carol)">The Seven Joys of Mary</a>" </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Shepherds_Arise" title="Shepherds Arise">Shepherds Arise</a>" </td> <td>anon., <a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1850">19th century </td> <td>published 1926 by W. A. Pickard-Cambridge </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Silver_Bells" title="Silver Bells">Silver Bells</a>" </td> <td>Jay Livingston and Ray Evans </td> <td>1950 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Sir_Christ%C3%A8mas" title="Sir Christèmas">Sir Christèmas</a>" </td> <td>composed by Rev. Richard Smart </td> <td data-sort-value="1450">15th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sleep, Baby, Sleep" </td> <td>words: John Addington Symonds </td> <td>1885 </td> <td>Setting by Ben Emberley (2023) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Star_of_the_East_(song)" title="Star of the East (song)">Star of the East</a>" </td> <td>written by Alfred Hans Zoller, translation by George Cooper in 1890, music by Amanda Kennedy in 1883 </td> <td>1890 </td> <td>Not to be confused with the English carol titled <a href="/wiki/Brightest_and_Best" title="Brightest and Best">"Star of the East" or "Brightest and Best"</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Sussex_Carol" title="Sussex Carol">Sussex Carol</a>" ("On Christmas Night All Christians Sing") </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Sweet_Little_Jesus_Boy" title="Sweet Little Jesus Boy">Sweet Little Jesus Boy</a>" </td> <td>Robert MacGimsey </td> <td>1934 </td> <td>Imitates the African American spiritual-style. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/This_Endris_Night" title="This Endris Night">This Endris Night</a>" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td data-sort-value="1450">15th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"There Is No Rose" </td> <td>15th-century </td> <td> </td> <td>numerous modern settings, by <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Joubert_(composer)" title="John Joubert (composer)">John Joubert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Frances-Hoad" title="Cheryl Frances-Hoad">Cheryl Frances-Hoad</a>, etc. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Torches" </td> <td>composed by <a href="/wiki/John_Joubert_(composer)" title="John Joubert (composer)">John Joubert</a> </td> <td>1951 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Unto Us a Boy is Born" ("<a href="/wiki/Unto_Us_is_Born_a_Son" class="mw-redirect" title="Unto Us is Born a Son">Unto Us is Born a Son</a>") </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/A_Virgin_Unspotted" title="A Virgin Unspotted">A Virgin Unspotted</a>" ("A Virgin Most Pure") </td> <td>English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/We_Three_Kings" title="We Three Kings">We Three Kings of Orient Are</a>" ("Three Kings of Orient") </td> <td>written by <a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Hopkins" title="John Henry Hopkins">Rev. John Henry Hopkins</a> </td> <td>1863 </td> <td>An <a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a> carol </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/What_Child_Is_This%3F" title="What Child Is This?">What Child Is This?</a>" </td> <td>music: traditional English song "<a href="/wiki/Greensleeves" title="Greensleeves">Greensleeves</a>", words: <a href="/wiki/William_Chatterton_Dix" title="William Chatterton Dix">William Chatterton Dix</a> </td> <td>1865 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Whence Is That Lovely Fragrance Wafting" ("Whence Is That Goodly Fragrance Flowing?") ("<a href="/wiki/Quelle_est_cette_odeur_agr%C3%A9able%3F" title="Quelle est cette odeur agréable?">Quelle est cette odeur agréable?</a>") </td> <td>French traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"While by My Sheep I Watched at Night" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/While_Shepherds_Watched_Their_Flocks" class="mw-redirect" title="While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks">While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks</a>" </td> <td>words: <a href="/wiki/Nahum_Tate" title="Nahum Tate">Nahum Tate</a>, music (UK): "Winchester Old" from <i>Este's Psalter</i> adapted from <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Tye" title="Christopher Tye">Christopher Tye</a>, music (US): adapted from <a href="/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel" title="George Frideric Handel">Handel, 1728; arranged in Harmonia Sacra, 1812.</a> </td> <td>1700 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"With Wondering Awe", the Wisemen Saw... </td> <td>music and verse: Anon </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Wolcum Yole" </td> <td>Written by <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Britten" title="Benjamin Britten">Benjamin Britten</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>From "<a href="/wiki/A_Ceremony_of_Carols" title="A Ceremony of Carols">A Ceremony of Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Zither Carol" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"December in the North" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Christmas for Cowboys" </td> <td>Steve Weisberg </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estonian">Estonian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Estonian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Kelgusõit" ("Sled Ride") </td> <td>based on a 1905 poem by Reinhold Kamsen. </td> <td>1913 </td> <td>Based on a Ukrainian folk tune. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Läbi lume sahiseva" ("Through the Rustling Snow") </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Juhan_Aavik" title="Juhan Aavik">Juhan Aavik</a>, melody by J. Janson. </td> <td>1924 </td> <td>Based on an Estonian folk tune. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Tiliseb, tiliseb aisakell" ("Tinkling, Tinkling Sleigh Bell") </td> <td>words by Leonhard (Leo) Virkhaus, melody by Julius Oengo (J. Oro). </td> <td>1934 </td> <td>The song has spread to over 70 countries, making it the most spread Estonian Christmas carol. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filipino">Filipino</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Filipino"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Filipino_Christmas_carols" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Filipino Christmas carols">List of Filipino Christmas carols</a></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Ang Pasko ay Sumapit" (Christmas Has Come) </td> <td>Tagalog lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Levi_Celerio" title="Levi Celerio">Levi Celerio</a>: adapted from <a href="/wiki/Cebuano_language" title="Cebuano language">Cebuano</a> lyrics by Vicente Rubi, Mariano Vestil </td> <td>1933 </td> <td>A loose translation of the original Cebuano <i><a href="/wiki/Kasadya_Ning_Taknaa" title="Kasadya Ning Taknaa">Kasadya ni'ng Táknaa</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Finnish">Finnish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Finnish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Giv_mig_ej_glans,_ej_guld,_ej_prakt" title="Giv mig ej glans, ej guld, ej prakt">En etsi valtaa, loistoa</a>" ("Give Me No Splendour, Gold, or Pomp") </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Zachris_Topelius" title="Zachris Topelius">Zachris Topelius</a> (1887; Finnish translation by Martti Korpilahti, 1909); music by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Sibelius" title="Jean Sibelius">Jean Sibelius</a> (1909) </td> <td> </td> <td>Translated from <a href="/wiki/Finland_Swedish" title="Finland Swedish">Finland Swedish</a> "Giv mig ej glans, ej guld, ej prakt" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Joulun_kellot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joulun kellot (page does not exist)">Joulun kellot</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joulun_kellot" class="extiw" title="fi:Joulun kellot">fi</a>]</span>" ("Christmas Bells") </td> <td>words by Helmi Auvinen (1897); music by Armas Maasalo (1914) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Joulupuu_on_rakennettu" title="Joulupuu on rakennettu">Joulupuu on rakennettu</a>" ("Christmas tree has been built") </td> <td>words by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gustaf_Oskar_Sch%C3%B6neman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gustaf Oskar Schöneman (page does not exist)">Gustaf Oskar Schöneman</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustaf_Oskar_Sch%C3%B6neman" class="extiw" title="fi:Gustaf Oskar Schöneman">fi</a>]</span>;<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> music Finnish folk melody<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1876 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Tonttu" </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Rydberg" title="Viktor Rydberg">Viktor Rydberg</a>; Finnish translation by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valter_Juva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valter Juva (page does not exist)">Valter Juva</a>; music by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lyyli_Wartiovaara-Kallioniemi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lyyli Wartiovaara-Kallioniemi (page does not exist)">Lyyli Wartiovaara-Kallioniemi</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"On hanget korkeat, nietokset " </td> <td>words by Ilkku Joukahainen; music by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Sibelius" title="Jean Sibelius">Jean Sibelius</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Varpunen_jouluaamuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varpunen jouluaamuna (page does not exist)">Varpunen jouluaamuna</a>" (Sparrow on Christmas Morning) </td> <td>words (Swedish) by <a href="/wiki/Zachris_Topelius" title="Zachris Topelius">Zachris Topelius</a> (1859); Finnish translation by <a href="/w/index.php?title=K._A._Waaranen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K. A. Waaranen (page does not exist)">Konrad Alexis Hougberg</a>; music by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_Kotilainen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto Kotilainen (page does not exist)">Otto Kotilainen</a> (1913) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Sylvian_joululaulu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sylvian joululaulu">Sylvian joululaulu</a>" (Sylvia's Christmas song) </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Zachris_Topelius" title="Zachris Topelius">Zachris Topelius</a>; music by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Collan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Collan (page does not exist)">Karl Collan</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>translated from <a href="/wiki/Finland_Swedish" title="Finland Swedish">Finland Swedish</a> "Sylvias hälsning från Sicilien" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Noel Bourguignon" ("Burgundian Carol") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bernard_de_La_Monnoye" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard de La Monnoye">Bernard de La Monnoye</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1700">c. 1700 </td> <td>Translated into English by <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Brand" title="Oscar Brand">Oscar Brand</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Il_est_n%C3%A9,_le_divin_Enfant" title="Il est né, le divin Enfant">Il est né, le divin Enfant</a>" </td> <td>Traditional French </td> <td data-sort-value="1875">c. 1875 </td> <td>Translated into English as "He Is Born, the Divine Christ Child" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Les Anges dans nos campagnes" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Translated into English as "<a href="/wiki/Angels_We_Have_Heard_on_High" title="Angels We Have Heard on High">Angels We Have Heard on High</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Minuit, Chrétiens" ("Cantique de Noël") </td> <td>lyrics: <a href="/wiki/Placide_Cappeau" title="Placide Cappeau">Placide Cappeau</a>, music: <a href="/wiki/Adolphe_Adam" title="Adolphe Adam">Adolphe Adam</a> </td> <td>1843 (lyrics), 1847 (music) </td> <td>Translated into English as "<a href="/wiki/O_Holy_Night" title="O Holy Night">O Holy Night</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Noël nouvelet" </td> <td> </td> <td>15th century<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Translated into English as "Sing We Now of Christmas" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Patapan" title="Patapan">Patapan</a>" ("Guillô, pran ton tamborin!") </td> <td>Bernard de La Monnoye </td> <td> </td> <td>Title translation: Willy, take your tambourine </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Petit_Papa_No%C3%ABl" title="Petit Papa Noël">Petit Papa Noël</a>" </td> <td>lyrics: Raymond Vincy; music: Henri Martinet </td> <td>1946 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/C%27est_No%C3%ABl" title="C'est Noël">C'est Noël</a>" </td> <td>lyrics: Jean Manse; music: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Betti" title="Henri Betti">Henri Betti</a> </td> <td>1956 </td> <td>Song written for the movie <i>Honoré de Marseille</i> with <a href="/wiki/Fernandel" title="Fernandel">Fernandel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Quelle_est_cette_odeur_agr%C3%A9able%3F" title="Quelle est cette odeur agréable?">Quelle est cette odeur agréable?</a>" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Translated into English as "Whence Is That Goodly Fragrance Flowing?" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Un flambeau, Jeannette, Isabelle" </td> <td> </td> <td>1553 </td> <td>Translated into English as "<a href="/wiki/Bring_a_Torch,_Jeanette,_Isabella" title="Bring a Torch, Jeanette, Isabella">Bring a Torch, Jeanette, Isabella</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"La Marche Des Rois Mages" </td> <td> </td> <td>13th century traditional </td> <td>Translated into English as "March of the Kings" or "Sing Noel: A Christmas Fanfare" with words by Jay Althouse </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Entre_le_b%C5%93uf_et_l%27%C3%A2ne_gris" title="Entre le bœuf et l'âne gris">Entre le bœuf et l'âne gris</a>" </td> <td> </td> <td>13th or 16th century </td> <td>Title translation: "Between the ox and the grey donkey" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Çà, bergers, assemblons-nous" </td> <td> </td> <td>music 15th/16th century; published 1701 with words by <a href="/wiki/Simon-Joseph_Pellegrin" title="Simon-Joseph Pellegrin">Simon-Joseph Pellegrin</a> </td> <td>Title translation: "Here, shepherds, let us gather". Adapted from "Où s'en vont ces gais bergers". </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Venez divin Messie" </td> <td> </td> <td>music 16th century; published 18th century with words by <a href="/wiki/Simon-Joseph_Pellegrin" title="Simon-Joseph Pellegrin">Simon-Joseph Pellegrin</a> </td> <td>Translated in English as "O Come, Divine Messiah". </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/D%27o%C3%B9_viens-tu,_berg%C3%A8re%3F" title="D'où viens-tu, bergère?">D'où viens-tu, bergère?</a>" </td> <td>Traditional French </td> <td> </td> <td>Title translation "Where are you coming from, shepherdess?" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Dans cette étable" </td> <td> </td> <td>words 19th century </td> <td>Title translation: "In this stable". It is sung to the same music as "<a href="/wiki/Es_ist_ein_Ros_entsprungen" title="Es ist ein Ros entsprungen">Es ist ein Ros entsprungen</a>" </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>"Trois Anges (sont venus ce soir") Traditional French Title translation : "Three Angels have come tonight" </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galician">Galician</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Galician"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Da Ulla a meu cabo veño" </td> <td>Melchor López </td> <td>1790 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"En Belén hai moita festa" </td> <td>José Pacheco </td> <td>1829 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Nadal De Luíntra"<br />("Luintra Carol") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Null'ome per ren non-deve" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_X_of_Castile" title="Alfonso X of Castile">Alfonso X of Castile</a> </td> <td>13th century </td> <td>One of the <a href="/wiki/Cantigas_de_Santa_Maria" title="Cantigas de Santa Maria">Cantigas de Santa Maria</a> (CSM 50) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pois_que_dos_reys_Nostro_Sennor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pois que dos reys Nostro Sennor (page does not exist)">Pois que dos reys Nostro Sennor</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pois_que_dos_reys_Nostro_Sennor" class="extiw" title="pt:Pois que dos reys Nostro Sennor">pt</a>]</span>"<br />(Since Our Lord chose to descend from the lineage of kings) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_X_of_Castile" title="Alfonso X of Castile">Alfonso X of Castile</a> </td> <td>13th century </td> <td>One of the <a href="/wiki/Cantigas_de_Santa_Maria" title="Cantigas de Santa Maria">Cantigas de Santa Maria</a> (CSM 424). It is the oldest Iberian Christmas carol written in a vernacular language </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="German">German</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: German"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Alle_Jahre_wieder" title="Alle Jahre wieder">Alle Jahre wieder</a>" ("Every Year Again") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Silcher" title="Friedrich Silcher">Friedrich Silcher</a> /Wilhelm Hey </td> <td>1837 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Am_Weihnachtsbaum_die_Lichter_brennen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Am Weihnachtsbaum die Lichter brennen (page does not exist)">Am Weihnachtsbaum die Lichter brennen</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am_Weihnachtsbaum_die_Lichter_brennen" class="extiw" title="de:Am Weihnachtsbaum die Lichter brennen">de</a>]</span>" <span class="nowrap">("literal: On the Christmas Trees the lights burn")</span> </td> <td>traditional /Hermann Kletke </td> <td>1841 </td> <td>Translated into English as "Light the Christmas tree candles" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Auf,_Christen,_singt_festliche_Lieder" title="Auf, Christen, singt festliche Lieder">Auf, Christen, singt festliche Lieder</a>" <span class="nowrap">("literal: Come on, Christians, sing festive songs")</span> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Erthel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="August Erthel (page does not exist)">August Erthel</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustinus_Erthel" class="extiw" title="de:Augustinus Erthel">de</a>]</span> / in Fulda </td> <td>1778 </td> <td>Translated into English as "O Christians, Come Join in the Singing" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Three_Kings" title="The Three Kings">Die Könige</a>" <span class="nowrap">(The Kings)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Cornelius" title="Peter Cornelius">Peter Cornelius</a> </td> <td>1856 & 1870 (rewrote) </td> <td>Translated into English as "<a href="/wiki/The_Three_Kings" title="The Three Kings">The Three Kings</a>" or "Three Kings From Persian Lands Afar" by W. G. Rothery in 1916 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Der_Morgenstern_ist_aufgedrungen" title="Der Morgenstern ist aufgedrungen">Der Morgenstern ist aufgedrungen</a>" <span class="nowrap">(The morning star is risen)</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Rumpius" title="Daniel Rumpius">Daniel Rumpius</a> / <a href="/wiki/Michael_Praetorius" title="Michael Praetorius">Michael Praetorius</a> </td> <td>1587 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Es_ist_ein_Ros_entsprungen" title="Es ist ein Ros entsprungen">Es ist ein Ros entsprungen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("A Rose Has Sprung Up")</span> </td> <td>Anonymous </td> <td>16th century </td> <td>Translated into English as "Lo, How A Rose E'er Blooming", "Lo, There A Rose Is Blooming", "There Is A Flower Springing", "A great and mighty wonder" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Es_ist_f%C3%BCr_uns_eine_Zeit_angekommen" title="Es ist für uns eine Zeit angekommen">Es ist für uns eine Zeit angekommen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("The Time Has Arrived for Us")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Switzerland" title="Music of Switzerland">Swiss</a> traditional </td> <td>19th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Es_kommt_ein_Schiff,_geladen" title="Es kommt ein Schiff, geladen">Es kommt ein Schiff, geladen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("A Ship is Coming, laden")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andernach" title="Andernach">Andernach</a> songbook </td> <td>1608 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Es_wird_scho_glei_dumpa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Es wird scho glei dumpa (page does not exist)">Es wird scho glei dumpa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es_wird_scho_glei_dumpa" class="extiw" title="de:Es wird scho glei dumpa">de</a>]</span>" <span class="nowrap">("It'll be dark soon")</span> </td> <td>Anton Reidinger </td> <td>1884 </td> <td>Tirolean dialect song </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Freu_dich,_Erd_und_Sternenzelt" title="Freu dich, Erd und Sternenzelt">Freu dich, Erd und Sternenzelt</a>" <span class="nowrap">(Be joyful, Earth and starry sky)</span> </td> <td> </td> <td>1844 </td> <td>based on a Czech model </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Fr%C3%B6hliche_Weihnacht_%C3%BCberall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fröhliche Weihnacht überall (page does not exist)">Fröhliche Weihnacht überall</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%B6hliche_Weihnacht_%C3%BCberall" class="extiw" title="de:Fröhliche Weihnacht überall">de</a>]</span>" <span class="nowrap">("Merry Christmas Everywhere")</span> </td> <td>German and English traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%B6hlich_soll_mein_Herze_springen" title="Fröhlich soll mein Herze springen">Fröhlich soll mein Herze springen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Merrily my heart shall leap")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gerhardt" title="Paul Gerhardt">Paul Gerhardt</a> /<br /><a href="/wiki/Johann_Cr%C3%BCger" title="Johann Crüger">Johann Crüger</a> · <a href="/wiki/Johann_Georg_Ebeling" title="Johann Georg Ebeling">Johann Georg Ebeling</a> </td> <td>1653 (lyrics)/<br />1553 (Crüger) · ? (Ebeling) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Gelobet_seist_du,_Jesu_Christ" title="Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ">Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Praise be to You, Jesus Christ")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> </td> <td>1524 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Adeste_fideles" class="mw-redirect" title="Adeste fideles">Herbei, oh ihr Gläubigen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("O Come, All Ye Faithful")</span> </td> <td>Translation of "Adeste fideles" by <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Heinrich_Ranke" title="Friedrich Heinrich Ranke">Friedrich Heinrich Ranke</a> in 1823. </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Ich_steh_an_deiner_Krippen_hier" title="Ich steh an deiner Krippen hier">Ich steh an deiner Krippen hier</a>" <span class="nowrap">("I stand here by your manger")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Gerhardt" title="Paul Gerhardt">Paul Gerhardt</a> /<br /><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> · <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach</a> </td> <td>1653 (lyrics)/<br />1542 (Luther melody) · 1736 (Bach melody) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Ihr_Kinderlein,_kommet" title="Ihr Kinderlein, kommet">Ihr Kinderlein, kommet</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Oh, Come, Little Children")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_Abraham_Peter_Schulz" title="Johann Abraham Peter Schulz">Johann Abraham Peter Schulz</a> /<br /><a href="/wiki/Christoph_von_Schmid" title="Christoph von Schmid">Christoph von Schmid</a> </td> <td>1794 (music)/<br />1798 (lyrics)/<br />1832 (combination of text and music) </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/In_dulci_jubilo" title="In dulci jubilo">In dulci jubilo</a>" <span class="nowrap">("In Sweet Rejoicing")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Tersteegen" title="Gerhard Tersteegen">Gerhard Tersteegen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Neander" title="Joachim Neander">Joachim Neander</a> </td> <td>1731 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Jauchzet,_ihr_Himmel" title="Jauchzet, ihr Himmel">Jauchzet, ihr Himmel</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Rejoice, you Heavens")</span> </td> <td>traditional </td> <td>14th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Kling_Gl%C3%B6ckchen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kling Glöckchen">Kling Glöckchen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Ring Little Bell")</span> </td> <td>traditional /Karl Enslin </td> <td>19th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Kommet,_ihr_Hirten" title="Kommet, ihr Hirten">Kommet, ihr Hirten</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Come, you shepherds")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carl_Riedel" title="Carl Riedel">Carl Riedel</a> after Czech "Nesem vám noviny" </td> <td data-sort-value="1870">c. 1870 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Kommt und lasst uns Christus ehren" <span class="nowrap">("Come, let us praise Christ")</span>, from Latin "<a href="/wiki/Quem_pastores_laudavere" class="mw-redirect" title="Quem pastores laudavere">Quem pastores laudavere</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bohemia" title="Bohemia">Bohemian</a> traditional 15th century </td> <td> </td> <td>"Come, and Christ the Lord be praising", "He whom joyous shepherds praised", and more </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Lasst uns das Kindlein grüßen" <span class="nowrap">("Let Us Greet the Little Child")</span> </td> <td>traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Lasst uns das Kindlein wiegen" <span class="nowrap">("Let Us Cradle the Little Child")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a> </td> <td>1604 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Lasst_uns_froh_und_munter_sein" title="Lasst uns froh und munter sein">Lasst uns froh und munter sein</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Let Us Be Happy and Cheerful")</span> </td> <td>traditional from the <a href="/wiki/Hunsr%C3%BCck" title="Hunsrück">Hunsrück</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>this song is traditionally sung at <a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas#Celebration_in_Germany" title="Saint Nicholas">Nicholas Eve</a> on 6 December </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Leise_rieselt_der_Schnee" title="Leise rieselt der Schnee">Leise rieselt der Schnee</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Softly Falls Every Snow Flake")</span> </td> <td>Eduard Ebel / Eduard Ebel </td> <td>about 1900 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Lobt_Gott,_ihr_Christen_alle_gleich" title="Lobt Gott, ihr Christen alle gleich">Lobt Gott, ihr Christen alle gleich</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Praise God, you Christians equally")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nikolaus_Herman" title="Nikolaus Herman">Nikolaus Herman</a> </td> <td>1560 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Maria_durch_ein_Dornwald_ging" title="Maria durch ein Dornwald ging">Maria durch ein Dornwald ging</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Mary Walks Amid the Thorns")</span> </td> <td>traditional from <a href="/wiki/Hesse" title="Hesse">Hesse</a> </td> <td>16th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Menschen,_die_ihr_wart_verloren" title="Menschen, die ihr wart verloren">Menschen, die ihr wart verloren</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Humans, you who were lost")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christoph_Bernhard_Verspoell" title="Christoph Bernhard Verspoell">Christoph Bernhard Verspoell</a> </td> <td>1810 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Morgen,_Kinder,_wird%27s_was_geben&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morgen, Kinder, wird's was geben (page does not exist)">Morgen, Kinder, wird's was geben</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgen,_Kinder,_wird%27s_was_geben" class="extiw" title="de:Morgen, Kinder, wird's was geben">de</a>]</span>" <span class="nowrap">("Tomorrow, Children, Something Will Happen")</span> </td> <td>Carl Gottlieb Hering / Philipp Bartsch </td> <td>1850 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Morgen_kommt_der_Weihnachtsmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morgen kommt der Weihnachtsmann (page does not exist)">Morgen kommt der Weihnachtsmann</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgen_kommt_der_Weihnachtsmann" class="extiw" title="de:Morgen kommt der Weihnachtsmann">de</a>]</span>" <span class="nowrap">("Tomorrow comes Santa Claus")</span> </td> <td>A. H. Hoffmann von Fallersleben </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Nun_liebe_Seel,_nun_ist_es_Zeit" title="Nun liebe Seel, nun ist es Zeit">Nun liebe Seel, nun ist es Zeit</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Now, dear Soul, it is the time")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Georg_Weissel" title="Georg Weissel">Georg Weissel</a> </td> <td>1642 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_du_fr%C3%B6hliche" title="O du fröhliche">O du fröhliche</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Oh You Joyful")</span> </td> <td>Johannes Daniel Falk / Heinrich Holzschuher </td> <td>1816 </td> <td>"Oh, how joyfully", <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Wren" title="Christopher Wren">Christopher Wren</a>, Together in song #330; "Oh thou joyful", <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Katterjohn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Katterjohn (page does not exist)">Henry Katterjohn</a>, Chalice Hymnal#169 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_Tannenbaum" title="O Tannenbaum">O Tannenbaum</a>" <span class="nowrap">("O Christmas Tree")</span> </td> <td>German traditional/ E. Anschütz, A. Zarnack </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>translated into English as "O, Christmas Tree", 1824 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=O_Tannenbaum,_du_tr%C3%A4gst_ein_gr%C3%BCnen_Zweig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O Tannenbaum, du trägst ein grünen Zweig (page does not exist)">O Tannenbaum, du trägst ein grünen Zweig</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Tannenbaum,_du_tr%C3%A4gst_ein%E2%80%99_gr%C3%BCnen_Zweig" class="extiw" title="de:O Tannenbaum, du trägst ein’ grünen Zweig">de</a>]</span>" <span class="nowrap">("O Christmas Tree, you Wear a Green Branch")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Westphalia" title="Westphalia">Westphalian</a> traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Schneefl%C3%B6ckchen,_Wei%C3%9Fr%C3%B6ckchen" title="Schneeflöckchen, Weißröckchen">Schneeflöckchen, Weißröckchen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Little Snow Flake, Little White Coat")</span> </td> <td>Hedwig Haberkern </td> <td>1869 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Stern_%C3%BCber_Bethlehem" title="Stern über Bethlehem">Stern über Bethlehem</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Star above Bethlehem")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hans_Zoller" title="Alfred Hans Zoller">Alfred Hans Zoller</a> </td> <td>1964 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Star_singers" title="Star singers">star singers</a>' song </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Still,_still,_still" title="Still, still, still">Still, still, still</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Hush, hush, hush")</span> </td> <td>Maria Vinzenz Süß / Georg Götsch </td> <td>1865 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Silent_Night" title="Silent Night">Stille Nacht, Heilige Nacht</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mohr" title="Joseph Mohr">Josef Mohr</a> / <a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Gruber" title="Franz Xaver Gruber">Franz Xaver Gruber</a> </td> <td>1818 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Silent_Night" title="Silent Night">Silent Night</a>", in the English translation by John Freeman Young </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%9Fer_die_Glocken_nie_klingen" title="Süßer die Glocken nie klingen">Süßer die Glocken nie klingen</a>" <span class="nowrap">("The Bells Never Sound Sweeter")</span> </td> <td>traditional /Wilhelm Kritzinger </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Tausend_Sterne_sind_ein_Dom" title="Tausend Sterne sind ein Dom">Tausend Sterne sind ein Dom</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Thousands of Stars form a dome")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_K%C3%B6hler_(conductor)" title="Siegfried Köhler (conductor)">Siegfried Köhler</a> </td> <td>1946 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Tochter_Zion,_freue_dich" title="Tochter Zion, freue dich">Tochter Zion, freue dich</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Daughter Zion, Rejoice!")</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Frideric_Handel" title="George Frideric Handel">George Frideric Handel</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Vom_Himmel_hoch,_da_komm_ich_her" title="Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her">Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her</a>" <span class="nowrap">("From Heaven Above to Earth I Come")</span> </td> <td>traditional / <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Martin Luther</a> </td> <td>1539 </td> <td>"From heaven high I come to you", by <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Winkworth" title="Catherine Winkworth">Catherine Winkworth</a>, Trinity Psalter Hymnal #304 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Vom_Himmel_hoch,_o_Engel,_kommt" title="Vom Himmel hoch, o Engel, kommt">Vom Himmel hoch, o Engel, kommt</a>" <span class="nowrap">("From Heaven Above, o Angels Come")</span> </td> <td>traditional from <a href="/wiki/Cologne" title="Cologne">Cologne</a> </td> <td>1623 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Wie_sch%C3%B6n_leuchtet_der_Morgenstern" title="Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern">Wie schön leuchtet der Morgenstern</a>" <span class="nowrap">("How Lovely Shines the Morning Star")</span> </td> <td>Philipp Nicolai </td> <td>16th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Zu_Bethlehem_geboren" title="Zu Bethlehem geboren">Zu Bethlehem geboren</a>" <span class="nowrap">("Born in Bethlehem")</span> </td> <td>Friedrich Spee / French melody </td> <td>1638 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sind die Lichter angezündet </td> <td>Erika Engel / Hans Sandig </td> <td>1950/1957 </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.musicalion.com/de/scores/noten/222506/hans-sandig/44542/sind-die-lichter-angez%C3%BCndet#interpretation=1">https://www.musicalion.com/de/scores/noten/222506/hans-sandig/44542/sind-die-lichter-angez%C3%BCndet#interpretation=1</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Greek">Greek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Greek"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Βυζαντινά" ("Byzantine Carol") </td> <td>Traditional carols from the <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Era</a> </td> <td>11th century </td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Greek" class="mw-redirect" title="Byzantine Greek">Byzantine Greek</a>: Άναρχος θεός καταβέβηκεν, <i>Ánarkhos Theós katabébēken</i>, "God, who has no beginning, descended") </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Απόψε Χριστός γεννήθηκε" <p><span class="nowrap">("Tonight Christ was born")</span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Kalanta_Xristougenon" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalanta Xristougenon">Κάλαντα Χριστουγέννων</a>" <p><span class="nowrap">("Christmas Carol")</span> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>Also known simply by its first verse: "Καλήν Εσπέραν Άρχοντες". There exist many local variations of the same carol with changes in the lyrics( ex. <a href="/wiki/Smyrna" title="Smyrna">Smyrnian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anatolia" title="Anatolia">Anatolian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crete" title="Crete">Cretan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cappadocia" title="Cappadocia">Cappadocian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontic_Greeks" title="Pontic Greeks">Pontic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Thrace" title="Western Thrace">Thracian</a> and others) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Κάλαντα Πελοποννήσου" <p>("Carols of Peloponnese") </p> </td> <td>Traditional from <a href="/wiki/Peloponnese" title="Peloponnese">Peloponnese</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>"<i>Christoúgenna, Prōtoúgenna</i>" ("Christmas, Firstmas") </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Κάλαντα Πρωτοχρονιάς" <p>("New Year's Carols") </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>"<i>Archimēniá ki archichroniá</i>" ("First of the month, first of the year"). </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Των Φώτων" ("Epiphany Carols") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>(Greek: Σήμερα τα φώτα κι ο φωτισμός, "Today is the Epiphany and the Enlightenment") </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hungarian">Hungarian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Hungarian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Mennyből az angyal" ("Angels from Heaven") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pásztorok, Pásztorok" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Kis karácsony, nagy karácsony" ("Little Christmas, Big Christmas") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Fel nagy örömre" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pásztorok keljünk fel" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Dicsőség mennyben az Istennek" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ó, gyönyörű szép" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"A kis Jézus arany alma" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Csordap%C3%A1sztorok" title="Csordapásztorok">Csordapásztorok</a>" </td> <td>Hungarian Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Indonesian">Indonesian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Indonesian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="330">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer/lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="280">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>Nunga Jumpang Muse Ari Pesta I (Bataknese)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Sendah Jumpa Wari Raya Kita E (Karonese)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />Sudah Tiba Hari Raya yang Kudus (Indonesian)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Rev. J. A. U. Doloksaribu, M. Min. (Indonesian and Bataknese)<br /> <p>words by Rev. N. Ginting Munthe (Karonese) </p> </td> <td> </td> <td>These songs are set to <a href="/wiki/Battle_Hymn_of_the_Republic" title="Battle Hymn of the Republic">Battle Hymn of the Republic</a> tune </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Irish">Irish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Irish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"An Angel This Night"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"The Angel Said to Joseph Mild"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (Short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Behold Three Kings Come From the East"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (Short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Christmas Day Is Come" (also known as "The Irish Carol")<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux, </td> <td>18th Century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Codail A Linbh" / "Codail a Leanbh" ("Sleep Child") </td> <td>Lyrics are from 5th century poem, music by <a href="/wiki/Michael_McGlynn" title="Michael McGlynn">Michael McGlynn</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"The Kerry Christmas Carol" </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Curoo Curoo" ("The Carol of the Birds") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Dia do Bheatha" ("Welcome") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"The Darkest Midnight in December"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Don_O%C3%ADche_%C3%9Ad_i_mBeithil" title="Don Oíche Úd i mBeithil">Don Oíche Úd i mBeithil</a>" ("That Night in Bethlehem") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"The First Day of the Year"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Hail Ye Flowers of Martyrs"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Jerusalem, Our Happy Home"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Now To Conclude Our Christmas Mirth"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Oíche Nollag" ("Christmas Eve") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"St John did Lean on Jesus' Breast"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (Short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"St Stephen Had an Angel's Face"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (Short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Suantraí na Maighdine" ("The Virgin's Lullaby") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>Also known as "The Christ Child's Lullaby" or "Mary's Lullaby" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sweet Jesus Was the Sacred Name"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (Short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sweetest of All Names, Jesus"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"An Teitheadh go hÉigipt" ("The Flight to Egypt") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"This Christmass Day You Pray me Sing"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"This Feast of St Sylvester So Well Deserves a Song"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"This is our Christmas Day"<sup id="cite_ref-Wall_1960_22-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_1960-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, (Short Carol) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"This is St Stephen's Day"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"To Greet Our Saviour's Dear One"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. Luke Waddinge </td> <td>17th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"A Virgin Queen in Bethlehem"<sup id="cite_ref-askaboutireland.ie_20-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-askaboutireland.ie-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Wexford_Carol" title="Wexford Carol">Wexford Carol</a>" (also "Enniscorthy Carol") </td> <td>Irish traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ye Sons of Men with Me Rejoice"<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com_21-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>words by Fr. William Devereaux </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Irish traditional, Part of "<a href="/wiki/Kilmore_Carols" title="Kilmore Carols">The Kilmore Carols</a>" </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Italian">Italian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Italian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Ges%C3%B9_bambino" title="Gesù bambino">Gesù bambino</a>" ("The Infant Jesus") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Yon" title="Pietro Yon">Pietro Yon</a> </td> <td>1917 </td> <td>"When Blossoms Flowered" in English </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Tu_scendi_dalle_stelle" title="Tu scendi dalle stelle">Tu scendi dalle stelle</a>" ("From Starry Skies Thou Comest") </td> <td>Italian traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Dormi,_dormi,_bel_Bambin" title="Dormi, dormi, bel Bambin">Dormi, dormi, bel Bambin</a>" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Korean"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"The Carol" </td> <td>words by G-High, 최영경 (Choi Youngkyoung) <p>music by G-High, 최영경 (Choi Youngkyoung), 박아셀 (Asher Park) </p> </td> <td>2016 </td> <td>Sung by <a href="/wiki/Heejin" title="Heejin">Heejin</a>, Haseul, and Hyunjin. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"The Carol 2.0" </td> <td>words by G-High, 최영경 (Choi Youngkyoung) <p>music by G-High, 최영경 (Choi Youngkyoung), 박아셀 (Asher Park) </p> </td> <td>2017 </td> <td>Sung by ViVi, Choerry, and Yves. <p>It is another variation of "The Carol". </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"The Carol 3.0" </td> <td>words by G-High, 최영경 (Choi Youngkyoung) <p>music by G-High, 최영경 (Choi Youngkyoung), 박아셀 (Asher Park) </p> </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Sung by <a href="/wiki/Artms" title="Artms">ARTMS</a>. <p>It is another variation of "The Carol". There is also an English version of the song. </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latin">Latin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Latin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Adeste Fideles" ("<a href="/wiki/O_Come,_All_Ye_Faithful" title="O Come, All Ye Faithful">O Come, All Ye Faithful</a>") </td> <td>attributed to <a href="/wiki/John_Francis_Wade" title="John Francis Wade">John Francis Wade</a>, Latin words translated by <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Oakeley" title="Frederick Oakeley">Frederick Oakeley</a> </td> <td data-sort-value="1743">c. 1743 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Angelus_ad_Virginem" class="mw-redirect" title="Angelus ad Virginem">Angelus ad Virginem</a>" </td> <td> </td> <td>13th-century or older. </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Dona_nobis_pacem" title="Dona nobis pacem">Dona nobis pacem</a>" </td> <td>Perhaps Mozart </td> <td> </td> <td>A 3-voice <a href="/wiki/Round_(music)" title="Round (music)">round</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Gaudete" title="Gaudete">Gaudete</a>" ("Rejoice") </td> <td>sacred Christmas carol </td> <td>1582 </td> <td>re-popularized by <a href="/wiki/Steeleye_Span" title="Steeleye Span">Steeleye Span</a> (1973) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Hodie_Christus_natus_est" title="Hodie Christus natus est">Hodie Christus natus est</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Pieterszoon_Sweelinck" title="Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck">Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck</a> </td> <td>1619 </td> <td>Originally published in <i>Cantiones Sacrae</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/In_dulci_jubilo" title="In dulci jubilo">In dulci jubilo</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Suso" title="Henry Suso">Heinrich Seuse</a> </td> <td>1328 </td> <td>Macaronic carol known in several translations; melody is also used for the English song "Good Christian Men, Rejoice" (aka, "Good Christian Friends, Rejoice"). </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Laetabundus" </td> <td>attributed to <a href="/wiki/Bernard_of_Clairvaux" title="Bernard of Clairvaux">Bernard of Clairvaux</a> </td> <td>12th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_Sanctissima" class="mw-redirect" title="O Sanctissima">O Sanctissima</a>" ("O du Fröhliche" or "Oh, How Joyfully") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Personent_hodie" title="Personent hodie">Personent hodie</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>1582 </td> <td>Originally published in Finland, but with Latin lyrics </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Psallite, unigenito" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Praetorius" title="Michael Praetorius">Michael Praetorius</a> </td> <td>1609 </td> <td>First published in <i>Musae Sioniae, sechster Theil</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Puer Natus in Bethlehem" </td> <td> </td> <td>Text early 13th-century] (or older); melody 14th century </td> <td>Sped up version of a Gregorian chant. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pueri Concinite" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Johann_von_Herbeck" title="Johann von Herbeck">Johann von Herbeck</a> </td> <td>1868 </td> <td>First performed in the Imperial Chapel, Vienna, on Christmas. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Resonet_in_laudibus" title="Resonet in laudibus">Resonet in laudibus</a>" </td> <td> </td> <td>14th century </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Malay">Malay</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Malay"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Anak Yesus dilahirkan" ("Little Jesus has Born") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Kelahiran Penebus" </td> <td>St Dominic </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Gloria" </td> <td>St Dominic </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Malak Bergemar" ("Angels Sings") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cahaya Natal ("Christmas Light") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Advent Hymns </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ada Seru Kedengaran </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Advent Hymns </td></tr> <tr> <td>Berjaga-Jagalah </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Advent Hymns </td></tr> <tr> <td>Penantian Penebus ("Await of Messiah") </td> <td>St John, Tuaran </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>Advent Hymns </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Norwegian">Norwegian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Norwegian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Musevisa" title="Musevisa">Musevisa</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alf_Pr%C3%B8ysen" title="Alf Prøysen">Alf Prøysen</a> </td> <td>1946 </td> <td>Lyrics are by Prøysen, set to a traditional tune<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Occitan">Occitan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Occitan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"La Cambo me fai mau" ("My leg hurts") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Saboly" title="Nicolas Saboly">Nicolas Saboly</a> / anonymous </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polish">Polish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Polish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Ach, ubogi żłobie" ("Oh, the humble manger") </td> <td>Piotr Studziński / anonymous </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ach, witajże pożądana" ("Oh, to be greeting desired") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td><1908 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Anioł pasterzom mówił" ("The angel told the shepherds") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1551–1555 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"A wczora z wieczora" ("And yesterday on evening") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td><1630 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Będzie kolęda" ("It will be a carol") </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrzej_Zieli%C5%84ski_(musician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrzej Zieliński (musician) (page does not exist)">Andrzej Zieliński</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrzej_Zieli%C5%84ski_(muzyk)" class="extiw" title="pl:Andrzej Zieliński (muzyk)">pl</a>]</span> / <a href="/wiki/Wojciech_M%C5%82ynarski" title="Wojciech Młynarski">Wojciech Młynarski</a> </td> <td>1968 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Skaldowie" title="Skaldowie">Skaldowie</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Bóg się rodzi" ("<a href="/wiki/God_Is_Born" title="God Is Born">God Is Born</a>") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franciszek_Karpi%C5%84ski" title="Franciszek Karpiński">Franciszek Karpiński</a> </td> <td>1792 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Bracia patrzcie jeno" ("Brothers let you look on how the sky is burning") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Franciszek_Karpi%C5%84ski" title="Franciszek Karpiński">Franciszek Karpiński</a> </td> <td><1825 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Do szopy, hej, pasterze" ("To the shed, hey, shepherds") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Dzisiaj w Betlejem" ("Today in Bethlehem") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1878 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Gdy się Chrystus rodzi" ("When the Christ's being born") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1843 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Gdy śliczna Panna" ("As the beautiful Virgin [cradled Her Son]") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>beginning of 18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Gore gwiazda Jezusowi" ("A star is shining to Jesus") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Hej, w dzień narodzenia" ("Hey, on the day of the Nativity") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Jest taki dzień" ("There is such a day") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Seweryn_Krajewski" title="Seweryn Krajewski">Seweryn Krajewski</a> / Krzysztof Dzikowski </td> <td>1966 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Czerwone_Gitary" title="Czerwone Gitary">Czerwone Gitary</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Jezus malusieńki" ("The wee baby Jesus") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Kolęda dla nieobecnych" ("A carol for absent") </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Szymon_Mucha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Szymon Mucha (page does not exist)">Szymon Mucha</a> </td> <td>1997 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Lulajże, Jezuniu" (Sleep now, baby Jesus") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1738 </td> <td>Frédéric Chopin used this Christmas carol in the Scherzo in B minor, Op. 20 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Mędrcy świata, Monarchowie" ("O, Sages of the world, Monarchs") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Jezusa narodzonego" ("Born Jesus [let's all greet]") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Mizerna, cicha" ("Humble and quiet [shabby little stable]") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jan_Gall" title="Jan Gall">Jan Gall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Teofil_Lenartowicz" title="Teofil Lenartowicz">Teofil Lenartowicz</a> </td> <td>1849 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Nie było miejsca dla Ciebie" ("There was no place for You") </td> <td>Jozef Las / Mateusz Jez<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1932 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Nowy Rok bieży" ("New Year is coming") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Nużeśmy chrześcijanie" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"O gwiazdo betlejemska" ("O betlehem star") </td> <td>Zygmunt Odelgiewicz, Alojzy Orszulok </td> <td>19th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Oj, Maluśki, Maluśki, Maluśki" ("Oh, Tiny Little [like a little glove]") </td> <td>Traditional highland-style </td> <td><1808 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pasterze mili coście widzieli" ("Kind shepherds what you've seen") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td><1752 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pójdźmy wszyscy do stajenki" ("Let us go to the little shed") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td><1842 in <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w" title="Kraków">Kraków</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Północ już była" ("Midnight was already [when it appeared]") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>~1843 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Przybieżeli do Betlejem" ("To Betlehem came [the shepherds]") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Skrzypi wóz" ("The cart creaks") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karol_Miarka_(son)" title="Karol Miarka (son)">Karol Miarka</a> </td> <td>1904 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Tryumfy Króla Niebieskiego" ("The Triumphs of the Heaven's King") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1754 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Wesołą nowinę" ("The joyous news [hear, o my brothers]") </td> <td>Traditional / Józef Wygrzywalski </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Uciekali, uciekali" ("They ran away, ran away") </td> <td>Agata Miklaszewska, Maryna Miklaszewska </td> <td>1991 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"W kropki zielone" ("With green dotted") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krzesimir_D%C4%99bski" title="Krzesimir Dębski">Krzesimir Dębski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jan_Twardowski" title="Jan Twardowski">Jan Twardowski</a> </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>sung by <a href="/wiki/Ewa_Malas-Godlewska" title="Ewa Malas-Godlewska">Ewa Małas-Godlewska</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/W%C5%9Br%C3%B3d_nocnej_ciszy" title="Wśród nocnej ciszy">Wśród nocnej ciszy</a>" ("In the night silence") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td><1853 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"W żłobie leży" ("<a href="/wiki/Infant_Holy,_Infant_Lowly" title="Infant Holy, Infant Lowly">Infant Holy, Infant Lowly</a>") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Skarga" title="Piotr Skarga">Piotr Skarga</a> </td> <td>17th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Z narodzenia Pana" ("Because of the Lord's birth [it's a joyful day]") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1842 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Zdrów bądź, królu anjelski" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1424 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portuguese">Portuguese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Portuguese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/A_todos_um_Bom_Natal" title="A todos um Bom Natal">A todos um Bom Natal</a>"<br />("Merry Christmas To You All") </td> <td>César Batalha/Lúcia Carvalho </td> <td>1980 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Alegrem-se_os_C%C3%A9us_e_a_Terra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alegrem-se os Céus e a Terra (page does not exist)">Alegrem-se os Céus e a Terra</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natal_de_Linhares" class="extiw" title="pt:Natal de Linhares">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("Rejoice, You Heavens And Earth") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Beijai_o_Menino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beijai o Menino (page does not exist)">Beijai o Menino</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijai_o_Menino" class="extiw" title="pt:Beijai o Menino">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("Give Infant Jesus A Kiss") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1934 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eu_hei_de_dar_ao_Menino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eu hei de dar ao Menino (page does not exist)">Eu hei de dar ao Menino</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olhei_para_o_c%C3%A9u_(Natal_de_Elvas)" class="extiw" title="pt:Olhei para o céu (Natal de Elvas)">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("I Shall Give The Boy") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Eu_hei_de_m%27ir_ao_pres%C3%A9pio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eu hei de m'ir ao presépio (page does not exist)">Eu hei de m'ir ao presépio</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eu_hei_de_m%27ir_ao_pres%C3%A9pio" class="extiw" title="pt:Eu hei de m'ir ao presépio">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("I Shall Visit The Manger") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>19-20th century </td> <td>Translated into English as "I See Your Cradle is Bare" by Lorenz Maierhofer </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_embala_o_Menino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José embala o Menino (page does not exist)">José embala o Menino</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_embala_o_Menino" class="extiw" title="pt:José embala o Menino">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("Joseph Cradles The Infant Jesus") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1947 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Natal_africano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natal africano (page does not exist)">Natal africano</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natal_africano" class="extiw" title="pt:Natal africano">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("African Christmas") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Natal_da_%C3%8Dndia_Portuguesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natal da Índia Portuguesa (page does not exist)">Natal da Índia Portuguesa</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natal_da_%C3%8Dndia_Portuguesa" class="extiw" title="pt:Natal da Índia Portuguesa">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("Portuguese India Carol") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Natal_dos_Simples&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natal dos Simples (page does not exist)">Natal dos Simples</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natal_dos_Simples" class="extiw" title="pt:Natal dos Simples">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("Carol of the Poor") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeca_Afonso" class="mw-redirect" title="Zeca Afonso">José Afonso</a> </td> <td>1968 </td> <td>A New Year's carol </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=O_Menino_est%C3%A1_com_frio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O Menino está com frio (page does not exist)">O Menino está com frio</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Menino_est%C3%A1_com_frio" class="extiw" title="pt:O Menino está com frio">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("The Infant Jesus Is Cold") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>16th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O_Menino_est%C3%A1_dormindo" title="O Menino está dormindo">O Menino está dormindo</a>"<br />("The Infant Jesus Is Sleeping") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18–19th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Oh_bento_airoso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oh bento airoso (page does not exist)">Oh bento airoso</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oh_bento_airoso" class="extiw" title="pt:Oh bento airoso">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("O Blessed And Graceful Mystery") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>15–16th century </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pela_Noite_de_Natal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pela Noite de Natal (page does not exist)">Pela Noite de Natal</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pela_Noite_de_Natal" class="extiw" title="pt:Pela Noite de Natal">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("It Was Christmas Night") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>16th century </td> <td>Translated into English as "All That Wondrous Christmas Night" by Eduardo Marzo </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Roxozinho_est%C3%A1_deitado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roxozinho está deitado (page does not exist)">Roxozinho está deitado</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roxozinho_est%C3%A1_deitado" class="extiw" title="pt:Roxozinho está deitado">pt</a>]</span>"<br />("The Rosy-cheeked Boy Is Lying") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>1889 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3_qui_turo_zente_pleta" title="Sã qui turo zente pleta">Sã qui turo zente pleta</a>"<br />("All Here Are Black People") </td> <td>Anonymous </td> <td>1643 </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romanian">Romanian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Romanian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/O,_ce_veste_minunat%C4%83!" title="O, ce veste minunată!">O, ce veste minunată!</a>" <p>("Oh. what wonderful news") </p> </td> <td>D.G. Kiriac </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Plugu%C8%99orul" title="Plugușorul">Pluguşorul</a>" <p>("The little plow") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>related rather to <a href="/wiki/New_Year%27s_Eve" title="New Year's Eve">New Year's Eve</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Deschide uşa, creştine!" <p>("Open the door, christian") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Linu-i lin" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Florile dalbe" <p>("The whitened flowers") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Domn, domn sa-năltăm!" <p>("Lord, lord, let's praise") </p> </td> <td>Gheorghe Cucu </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Leganelul Lui Iisus" <p>("Jesus' swing") </p> </td> <td>Valentin Teodorian </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Asta-i seara de Craciun" <p>(It's the Christmas evening") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Mos Craciun cu plete dalbe" <p>("Santa Claus with whithened hair") </p> </td> <td>Ioan D. Chirescu </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Cantec de Craciun" <p>("Christmas song") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Trei Pastori" <p>("Three shepherds") </p> </td> <td>Timotei Popovici </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sus la Poarta Raiului" <p>("High at the Heaven's gate") </p> </td> <td>Emil Montia </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Colindița <p>("The little carol will be over") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>La casa de peste drum <p>("At the house over the road") </p> </td> <td>Tradițional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>După dealul cel mai mare <p>("Over the largest hill") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Slobozî-ne gazdă-n casă <p>("Let us, host, in the house") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Din an în an <p>("From year to year") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oaspeți cu azur în gene <p>("Guest with azure in the genes") </p> </td> <td>Nichifor Crainic </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Steaua sus răsare <p>("The star is rising high") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Astăzi s-a născut Hristos <p>("Today Christ was born") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cerul și pământul <p>("The Heavens and the earth") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Iată vin colindători <p>("Here they come, carol singers") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>La Viflaim colo-n jos <p>("In Bethleem, down") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mărire-ntru cele-nalte <p>("Praise the high") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sculați gazde, nu dormiți <p>(Wake up, hosts, don't sleep") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Noapte de vis <p>("Dream night") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>O, brad frumos </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Adapted from various carols such as "Oh, Tannenbaum" </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sus, boieri, nu mai dormiți <p>("Wake up, boyars(lords), don't sleep") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Trei crai de la Răsărit <p>("Three princes from Orient") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Afara ninge linistit <p>("Outside it's snowing peacefuly") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Aseara pe-nserate <p>("Yesternight in the evening") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>An cu an de-a randul <p>("Year by year, every time") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>A sosit ziua cea sfanta <p>("The holy day has come") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Astazi-i sara sara mare </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>A coborat pe pamant <p>("He descended onto earth") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Buna dimineata, la Mos Ajun <p>("Good morning, Old Man Eve") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Buna seara, gazda mare <p>("Good evening, great host") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Buna veste-n zori <p>("Good news at dawn") </p> </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scottish">Scottish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Scottish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Taladh_Chriosda" class="mw-redirect" title="Taladh Chriosda">Taladh Chriosda</a>" ("Christ's Lullaby") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td>known among English speakers as "The Christ-Child's Lullaby", as popularized by <a href="/wiki/Marjory_Kennedy-Fraser" title="Marjory Kennedy-Fraser">Marjory Kennedy-Fraser</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Baloo, Lammy" ("Lullaby, Little Lamb") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spanish">Spanish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Spanish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TEv0sbEQb8A">"Arre borriquito"</a> (Sic. "Giddy up little donkey") </td> <td>Music: Ricardo Boronat <p>Lyrics: Diego San José de la Torre </p> </td> <td>Between 1925 and 1930 </td> <td>Military origin, which explains the drum-based backdrop<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n31q6VLnqeI">"Hacia Belén va una burra"</a> ("To Bethlehem goes a donkey") </td> <td>Father Antonio Soler </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Very popular in both Spain and LATAM, composed by a religious scholar (allegedly) of Castilian origin<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O6nw4xaNOW8">"Ay del chiquirritín"</a> (Sic. "oh little boy") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td>Probably of Andalusian or Navarran origin<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9inXAEDXW_I">"La marimorena"</a> </td> <td>Traditional, based on a Spanish drinking song </td> <td>1702 </td> <td>Tells the story of the interruption of a religious ceremony by a popular celebration, among which was a certain "María Morena" who gives the carol its name.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=90IbrjqSUzU">"Campana sobre campana"</a> or "Campanas de Belén" ("Bells of Bethlehem") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>Early 20th century </td> <td>One of the most translated Spanish carols, believed to be of Andalusian origin<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LdVjNvIAzvs">"Dime niño de quién eres"</a>("Tell me boy, where do you come from") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Murcia or Andalusian origin. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCZnp5nHL2w">"Canta, ríe y bebe"</a> ("Sing, laugh and drink") </td> <td>Traditional, adapted by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Navarro_Mollor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Navarro Mollor (page does not exist)">Manuel Navarro Mollor</a> </td> <td>20th century </td> <td>Originally a popular song with very edgy lyrics, was later adapted by the <a href="/wiki/Francoist_Spain" title="Francoist Spain">Francoist</a> censorsip to be more appropriate.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ia2gkQktmVA">"Ya vienen los Reyes Magos"</a> ("The three wise men are coming already") </td> <td>Traditional, adapted by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Navarro_Mollor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Navarro Mollor (page does not exist)">Manuel Navarro Mollor</a> </td> <td>18th century </td> <td>Origin unclear. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sH2-5WNCZg0">"Madre, en la puerta hay un niño"</a> ("Mother, there's a boy at the door") </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td>Origin unclear. Tells the story of baby Christ knocking on people's doors, asking for refuge from the cold. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Ya viene la vieja" (<i>"The old hag is coming already"</i>) </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td>Unknown </td> <td>Popular Castilian song about an old lady who comes to give the Christmas <i>aguinaldo</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Los peces en el río" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Alegría, alegría, alegría" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Pastores venid" </td> <td>Traditional </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/A_la_Nanita_Nana" title="A la Nanita Nana">A la Nanita Nana</a>" </td> <td>Juan Francisco Muñoz y Pavón </td> <td>1904 </td> <td>The song was compiled by musicologist <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Schindler" title="Kurt Schindler">Kurt Schindler</a> in his work <i>"Folk music and poetry of Spain and Portugal".</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Vamos todos a Belen" </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Vamos cantemos somos ocho" (Let us sing, we are eight) </td> <td>Benito Cabrera </td> <td>1995 </td> <td>Traditional carol from the Canary Islands, recently updated to include all eight independent islands. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Swedish">Swedish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Swedish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="20">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Giv_mig_ej_glans,_ej_guld,_ej_prakt" title="Giv mig ej glans, ej guld, ej prakt">Giv mig ej glans, ej guld, ej prakt</a>" ("Give Me No Splendour, Gold, or Pomp") </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Zachris_Topelius" title="Zachris Topelius">Zachris Topelius</a> (1887); music by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Sibelius" title="Jean Sibelius">Jean Sibelius</a> (1909) </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Finland_Swedish" title="Finland Swedish">Finland Swedish</a> song </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%A4ns_%C3%B6ver_sj%C3%B6_och_strand" title="Gläns över sjö och strand">Gläns över sjö och strand</a>" ("Shine Over the Lake and the Shore") </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Rydberg" title="Viktor Rydberg">Viktor Rydberg</a> (1891) music by <a href="/wiki/Alice_Tegn%C3%A9r" title="Alice Tegnér">Alice Tegnér</a> (1893) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4r_det_lider_mot_jul" title="När det lider mot jul">När det lider mot jul</a>" ("When Christmas Has Come") </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Jeanna_Oterdahl" title="Jeanna Oterdahl">Jeanna Oterdahl</a>; music by <a href="/wiki/Ruben_Liljefors" title="Ruben Liljefors">Ruben Liljefors</a> (1909) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Jul,_jul,_str%C3%A5lande_jul" title="Jul, jul, strålande jul">Jul, jul, strålande jul</a>" ("Christmas, Christmas, Glorious Christmas") </td> <td>words by <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Evers" title="Edvard Evers">Edvard Evers</a>; music by <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Nordqvist" title="Gustaf Nordqvist">Gustaf Nordqvist</a> </td> <td>1921 </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Julpolska" title="Julpolska">Nu har vi ljus här i vårt hus</a>" ("We have Kindled the Candles in Our House Now") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>in Sweden it is tradition to dance around the Christmas tree and sing, this being one of the traditional songs sung </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Nu_t%C3%A4ndas_tusen_juleljus" title="Nu tändas tusen juleljus">Nu tändas tusen juleljus</a>" ("We Have Kindled Thousands of Christmas Lights Now") </td> <td>words and music by Emmy Köhler </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/R%C3%A4ven_raskar_%C3%B6ver_isen" title="Räven raskar över isen">Räven raskar över isen</a>" (The Fox Is Sliding Over the Ice) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>in Sweden it is tradition to dance around the Christmas tree and sing, this being one of the traditional songs sung </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sankta Lucia" ("<a href="/wiki/Santa_Lucia_(song)" title="Santa Lucia (song)">Santa Lucia</a>") </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Var_h%C3%A4lsad,_sk%C3%B6na_morgonstund" title="Var hälsad, sköna morgonstund">Var hälsad, sköna morgonstund</a>" ("All Hail to Thee, O Blessed Morn") </td> <td>words by Johan Olof Wallin; music by Philipp Nicolai </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ukrainian">Ukrainian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Ukrainian"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="30">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"Бог предвічний народився" <br /> "<a href="/wiki/Boh_predvi%C4%8Dnyj_narodilsja" class="mw-redirect" title="Boh predvičnyj narodilsja">Boh predvičnyj narodilsja</a>" <br /> (God Eternal is Born) </td> <td> </td> <td>1790<sup id="cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bohohlasnyk-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Probably considered the quintessential Ukrainian carol </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Небо і земля нині торжествують" <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nebo_i_zemlia_nyni_torzhestvuiut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nebo i zemlia nyni torzhestvuiut (page does not exist)">"Nebo i zemlia nyni torzhestvuiut"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="uk:Небо і земля нині торжествують">uk</a>]</span> <br /> (Heaven and Earth Rejoice Today) </td> <td> </td> <td>1790<sup id="cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bohohlasnyk-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Refrain is often sung as a round. <br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Бог ся рождає" <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boh_sia_rozhdaie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boh sia rozhdaie (page does not exist)">"Boh sia rozhdaie"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3_%D1%81%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%94" class="extiw" title="uk:Бог ся рождає">uk</a>]</span> <br /> (God is Born) </td> <td>Остап Нижанківський (1862–1919) <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostap_Nyzhankivs%27kyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostap Nyzhankivs'kyi (page does not exist)">"Ostap Nyzhankivs'kyi"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="uk:Остап Нижанківський">uk</a>]</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Во Вифлиємі нині новина" <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vo_Vyfleiemi_nyni_novyna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vo Vyfleiemi nyni novyna (page does not exist)">"Vo Vyfleiemi nyni novyna"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%94%D0%BC%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="uk:Во Вифлиємі нині новина">uk</a>]</span> <br /> (In Bethlehem today there are tidings) </td> <td>Остап Нижанківський (1862–1919) <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostap_Nyzhankivs%27kyi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostap Nyzhankivs'kyi (page does not exist)">"Ostap Nyzhankivs'kyi"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="uk:Остап Нижанківський">uk</a>]</span> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Добрий вечір тобі, пане господарю" <br /> "<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dobryi_vechir_tobi,_pane_hospodariu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dobryi vechir tobi, pane hospodariu (page does not exist)">Dobryi vechir tobi, pane hospodariu</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%96%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96,_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8E" class="extiw" title="uk:Добрий вечір тобі, пане господарю">uk</a>]</span></i>" <br /> (Good Evening to You) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Sung when caroling, upon arrival at a house; not used in church. </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Нова радість стала" <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nova_radist_stala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nova radist stala (page does not exist)">"Nova radist stala"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="uk:Нова радість стала">uk</a>]</span> <br /> (A New Joy Came) </td> <td> </td> <td>1790<sup id="cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bohohlasnyk-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>На небі зірка ясна засяла <br /> "Na nebi zirka yasna zasiiala" <br /> (In the Heavens a Bright Star Shone) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ой по всім світі сталася новина<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oi_po_vsim_sviti_stalasia_novyna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oi po vsim sviti stalasia novyna (page does not exist)">"Oi po vsim sviti stalasia novyna"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="uk:Ой по всім світі сталася новина">uk</a>]</span><br /> (Oh, over all the Earth a New Event Occurred) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ой як сей ґазда з дому відходив<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oi_yak_sei_gazda_z_domu_vidkhodyv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oi yak sei gazda z domu vidkhodyv (page does not exist)">"Oi yak sei gazda z domu vidkhodyv"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D2%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2" class="extiw" title="uk:Ой як сей ґазда з дому відходив">uk</a>]</span><br /> (Oh, how did this owner leave the house) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Виді Бог, виді Сотворитель" <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vydi_Boh,_vydi_Sotvorytel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vydi Boh, vydi Sotvorytel (page does not exist)">"Vydi Boh, vydi Sotvorytel"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3,_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="uk:Виді Бог, виді Сотворитель">uk</a>]</span> <br /> (God, the Creator, Sees) </td> <td>apocryphal <br /> arr. Кирило Стеценко (<a href="/wiki/Kyrylo_Stetsenko" title="Kyrylo Stetsenko">Kyrylo Stetsenko</a>) </td> <td>1790<sup id="cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bohohlasnyk-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Спи, Ісусе, спи <br /> "Spy, Isuse, spy" <br /> (Sleep, Jesus, Sleep) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Днесь поюще" "Dnes poyusche" (Singing Today) </td> <td>arr. Кирило Стеценко (<a href="/wiki/Kyrylo_Stetsenko" title="Kyrylo Stetsenko">Kyrylo Stetsenko</a>) </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Щедрик" <br /> "<a href="/wiki/Shchedryk_(song)" title="Shchedryk (song)">Shchedryk</a>" </td> <td>Микола Леонтович <br /> <a href="/wiki/Mykola_Leontovych" title="Mykola Leontovych">Mykola Leontovych</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>Not truly a Christmas carol, but rather, a secular song of good wishes for prosperity, traditionally sung on Щедрий Вечір (Shchedryi Vechir, i.e. Theophany Eve). Melody used for the English "<a href="/wiki/Carol_of_the_Bells" title="Carol of the Bells">Carol of the Bells</a>" and, in the 1970s-1980s, for André champagne commercials. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>See also: <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Ukrainian_Koliadkas_and_Shchedrivkas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of Ukrainian Koliadkas and Shchedrivkas (page does not exist)">List of Ukrainian Koliadkas and Shchedrivkas</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%96_%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="uk:Список українських колядок і щедрівок">uk</a>]</span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Welsh">Welsh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Welsh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="300">Title </th> <th width="250">Composer / Lyricist </th> <th width="30">Year published </th> <th width="300">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Ar_Hyd_y_Nos" title="Ar Hyd y Nos">Ar Hyd y Nos</a>" ("All Through the Night") </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_Jones_(harpist)" title="Edward Jones (harpist)">Edward Jones</a> (Composer) / <a href="/wiki/John_Ceiriog_Hughes" title="John Ceiriog Hughes">John Ceiriog Hughes</a> (Welsh lyrics) </td> <td>1784 </td> <td>translated into English as "All Through the Night" with English lyrics by <a href="/wiki/Harold_Boulton" title="Harold Boulton">Harold Boulton</a> (English Lyrics) </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Oer yw'r gŵr sy'n methu caru" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Oliphant_(lyricist)" title="Thomas Oliphant (lyricist)">Thomas Oliphant</a> (English lyrics) </td> <td>1862-74 </td> <td>rendered in English as "<a href="/wiki/Deck_the_Halls" title="Deck the Halls">Deck the Hall</a>" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Tua Bethlem Dref" </td> <td>David Evann (composer) / <a href="/wiki/William_Evans_(Wil_Ifan)" title="William Evans (Wil Ifan)">Wil Ifan</a> (lyricist) </td> <td>1934 </td> <td>rendered in English as "Towards Bethlehem Town" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Christianity" title="Portal:Christianity">Christianity portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_music" title="Christmas music">Christmas music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Best-selling_Christmas/holiday_singles_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Best-selling Christmas/holiday singles in the United States">Best-selling Christmas/holiday singles in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_hit_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of Christmas hit singles in the United Kingdom">List of Christmas hit singles in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Filipino_Christmas_carols" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Filipino Christmas carols">List of Filipino Christmas carols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_popular_Christmas_singles_in_the_United_States" title="List of popular Christmas singles in the United States">List of popular Christmas singles in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christmas_carol_collections" title="Category:Christmas carol collections">Published collections of Christmas carol scores</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_Christmas_carols&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.680news.com/2011/12/17/christmas-carols-vs-christmas-songs-do-you-know-the-difference-between-the-two/">"Christmas carols vs. Christmas songs: Do you know the difference between the two?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/680_News" class="mw-redirect" title="680 News">680 News</a></i>. 17 December 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180628165956/http://www.680news.com/2011/12/17/christmas-carols-vs-christmas-songs-do-you-know-the-difference-between-the-two/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=680+News&rft.atitle=Christmas+carols+vs.+Christmas+songs%3A+Do+you+know+the+difference+between+the+two%3F&rft.date=2011-12-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.680news.com%2F2011%2F12%2F17%2Fchristmas-carols-vs-christmas-songs-do-you-know-the-difference-between-the-two%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.oup.com/academic/product/el-noi-de-la-mare-carol-of-the-gifts-9780193365537?cc=us&lang=en&"><i>El Noi de la Mare (Carol of the Gifts)</i></a>. Oxford University Press. 30 July 2009. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-336553-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-336553-7"><bdi>978-0-19-336553-7</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=El+Noi+de+la+Mare+%28Carol+of+the+Gifts%29&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2009-07-30&rft.isbn=978-0-19-336553-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.oup.com%2Facademic%2Fproduct%2Fel-noi-de-la-mare-carol-of-the-gifts-9780193365537%3Fcc%3Dus%26lang%3Den%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSargent1961" class="citation book cs1">Sargent, Malcolm (23 November 1961). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://global.oup.com/academic/product/zither-carol-9780193419841?cc=us&lang=en&"><i>Zither Carol</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-341984-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-341984-1"><bdi>978-0-19-341984-1</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Zither+Carol&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1961-11-23&rft.isbn=978-0-19-341984-1&rft.aulast=Sargent&rft.aufirst=Malcolm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobal.oup.com%2Facademic%2Fproduct%2Fzither-carol-9780193419841%3Fcc%3Dus%26lang%3Den%26&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Folkehøjskolens Sangbog</i>. Odense: Foreningen for Folkehøjskolen i Danmark. 1989. pp. Numbers 43–69. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/87-7001-189-3" title="Special:BookSources/87-7001-189-3"><bdi>87-7001-189-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Folkeh%C3%B8jskolens+Sangbog&rft.place=Odense&rft.pages=Numbers+43-69&rft.pub=Foreningen+for+Folkeh%C3%B8jskolen+i+Danmark&rft.date=1989&rft.isbn=87-7001-189-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dendanskesalmebogonline.dk/salmeoversigt">"Den Danske Salmebog Online"</a>. <i>www.dendanskesalmebogonline.dk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dendanskesalmebogonline.dk&rft.atitle=Den+Danske+Salmebog+Online.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dendanskesalmebogonline.dk%2Fsalmeoversigt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nu_zijt_wellekome" class="extiw" title="nl:Nu zijt wellekome">nl:Nu zijt wellekome</a> accessed 16 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com/Hymns_and_Carols/glory_to_god_ere_zij_god.htm">http://www.hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com/Hymns_and_Carols/glory_to_god_ere_zij_god.htm</a> (accessed 16 October 2014, 1:26 AM)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://songofamerica.net/song/christmas-carol-1/">"A Christmas Carol"</a>. <i>Song of America</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Song+of+America&rft.atitle=A+Christmas+Carol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsongofamerica.net%2Fsong%2Fchristmas-carol-1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Husk, William Henry. Songs of the Nativity, London: John Camden Hotten, Chiswick Press, 1884, p. 150 (first part of book; contains lyrics and song information), <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/songsofnativityb00husk/page/150">https://archive.org/details/songsofnativityb00husk/page/150</a> & p. 199 (second part of book; contains sheet music), <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/songsofnativityb00husk/page/198">https://archive.org/details/songsofnativityb00husk/page/198</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-500_Number_One_Hits-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-500_Number_One_Hits_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRice1982" class="citation book cs1">Rice, Jo (1982). <i>The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits</i> (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. p. 141. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85112-250-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85112-250-2"><bdi>978-0-85112-250-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Guinness+Book+of+500+Number+One+Hits&rft.place=Enfield%2C+Middlesex&rft.pages=141&rft.edition=1st&rft.pub=Guinness+Superlatives+Ltd&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=978-0-85112-250-2&rft.aulast=Rice&rft.aufirst=Jo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181231022656/http://www.negrospirituals.com/songs/404.htm">"All the songs Official Site of Negro Spirituals, antique Gospel Music"</a>. <i>www.negrospirituals.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.negrospirituals.com/songs/404.htm">the original</a> on 31 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.negrospirituals.com&rft.atitle=All+the+songs+Official+Site+of+Negro+Spirituals%2C+antique+Gospel+Music&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.negrospirituals.com%2Fsongs%2F404.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Uusi Kuwa-Aapinen. Lukukirja kodille, kierto- ja sunnuntai-kouluille. P. 27. Toinen korjattu ja lisätty painos. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=historia.nationalgeographic.com.es&rft.atitle=El+origen+de+los+villancicos%2C+las+canciones+t%C3%ADpicas+de+la+Navidad&rft.date=2020-12-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistoria.nationalgeographic.com.es%2Fa%2Forigen-villancicos-alegres-canciones-navidad_15987&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGranadaBlogs2015" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">GranadaBlogs (2 January 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://granadablogs.com/noticiasgente/2015/01/02/historia-de-los-villancicos-populares-la-marimorena/">"Historia de los villancicos populares: 'La marimorena'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Noticias Gente</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Noticias+Gente&rft.atitle=Historia+de+los+villancicos+populares%3A+%27La+marimorena%27&rft.date=2015-01-02&rft.au=GranadaBlogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgranadablogs.com%2Fnoticiasgente%2F2015%2F01%2F02%2Fhistoria-de-los-villancicos-populares-la-marimorena%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGranadaBlogs2014" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">GranadaBlogs (29 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://granadablogs.com/noticiasgente/2014/12/29/historia-de-los-villancicos-populares-campana-sobre-campana/">"Historia de los villancicos populares: 'Campana sobre campana'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Noticias Gente</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Noticias+Gente&rft.atitle=Historia+de+los+villancicos+populares%3A+%27Campana+sobre+campana%27&rft.date=2014-12-29&rft.au=GranadaBlogs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgranadablogs.com%2Fnoticiasgente%2F2014%2F12%2F29%2Fhistoria-de-los-villancicos-populares-campana-sobre-campana%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaude442021" class="citation web cs1">Raude44 (15 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://raudeenlared.blogspot.com/2021/12/origen-de-los-villancicos-mas-famosos.html">"NO HAY VUELTA ATRÁS...: ORIGEN DE LOS VILLANCICOS MÁS FAMOSOS EN ESPAÑA (PARTE 2)"</a>. <i>NO HAY VUELTA ATRÁS..</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NO+HAY+VUELTA+ATR%C3%81S...&rft.atitle=NO+HAY+VUELTA+ATR%C3%81S...%3A+ORIGEN+DE+LOS+VILLANCICOS+M%C3%81S+FAMOSOS+EN+ESPA%C3%91A+%28PARTE+2%29&rft.date=2021-12-15&rft.au=Raude44&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fraudeenlared.blogspot.com%2F2021%2F12%2Forigen-de-los-villancicos-mas-famosos.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+Christmas+carols" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bohohlasnyk-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bohohlasnyk_32-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">First printed in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bohohlasnyk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bohohlasnyk (page does not exist)">"Bohohlasnyk"</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" class="extiw" title="uk:Богогласник">uk</a>]</span>, a collection of religious songs, late 18th century</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Christmas" title="Template:Christmas"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Christmas" title="Template talk:Christmas"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Christmas" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Christmas"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Christmas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Christmas" title="Christmas"><span style="color:white">Christmas</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Christmas_(holiday)" title="Blue Christmas (holiday)"><span style="color:white">Blue Christmas</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxing_Day" title="Boxing Day"><span style="color:white">Boxing Day</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Day" title="Children's Day"><span style="color:white">Children's Day</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Eve" title="Christmas Eve"><span style="color:white">Christmas Eve</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas_Day" title="Saint Nicholas Day"><span style="color:white">Saint Nicholas Day</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Stephen%27s_Day" title="Saint Stephen's Day"><span style="color:white">St. Stephen's Day</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sol_Invictus" title="Sol Invictus"><span style="color:white">Sol Invictus</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule" title="Yule"><span style="color:white">Yule</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%">In<br />Christianity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_Magi" title="Biblical Magi">Biblical Magi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adoration_of_the_Magi" title="Adoration of the Magi">Adoration of the Magi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adoration_of_the_Shepherds" title="Adoration of the Shepherds">Adoration of the Shepherds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advent" title="Advent">Advent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel" title="Gabriel">Angel Gabriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annunciation" title="Annunciation">Annunciation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annunciation_to_the_shepherds" title="Annunciation to the shepherds">Annunciation to the shepherds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baptism_of_the_Lord" class="mw-redirect" title="Baptism of the Lord">Baptism of the Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem" title="Bethlehem">Bethlehem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmastide" title="Christmastide">Christmastide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epiphany_(holiday)" title="Epiphany (holiday)">Epiphany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herod_the_Great" title="Herod the Great">Herod the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph" title="Saint Joseph">Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary,_mother_of_Jesus" title="Mary, mother of Jesus">Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massacre_of_the_Innocents" title="Massacre of the Innocents">Massacre of the Innocents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flight_into_Egypt" title="Flight into Egypt">flight into Egypt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_Fast" title="Nativity Fast">Nativity Fast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus" title="Nativity of Jesus">Nativity of Jesus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus_in_art" title="Nativity of Jesus in art">in art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesus_in_later_culture" title="Nativity of Jesus in later culture">in later culture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nativity_scene" title="Nativity scene">Nativity scene</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_nativity_scene" title="Neapolitan nativity scene">Neapolitan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_of_Bethlehem" title="Star of Bethlehem">Star of Bethlehem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelfth_Night_(holiday)" title="Twelfth Night (holiday)">Twelfth Night</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">In <a href="/wiki/Folklore" title="Folklore"><span style="color:white">folklore</span></a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Badalisc" title="Badalisc">Badalisc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caganer" title="Caganer">Caganer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christkind" title="Christkind">Christkind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%BDla" title="Grýla">Grýla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Frost" title="Jack Frost">Jack Frost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korvatunturi" title="Korvatunturi">Korvatunturi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kallikantzaros" title="Kallikantzaros">Kallikantzaros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legend_of_the_Christmas_Spider" title="Legend of the Christmas Spider">Legend of the Christmas Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari_Lwyd" title="Mari Lwyd">Mari Lwyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miner%27s_figure" title="Miner's figure">Miner's figure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisse_(folklore)" title="Nisse (folklore)">Nisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Pole" title="North Pole">North Pole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Man_Winter" title="Old Man Winter">Old Man Winter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perchta" title="Perchta">Perchta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa%27s_workshop" title="Santa's workshop">Santa's workshop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ti%C3%B3_de_Nadal" title="Tió de Nadal">Tió de Nadal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turo%C5%84" title="Turoń">Turoń</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vertep" title="Vertep">Vertep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenceslaus_I,_Duke_of_Bohemia" title="Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia">Wenceslaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule_cat" title="Yule cat">Yule cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule_Lads" class="mw-redirect" title="Yule Lads">Yule Lads</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Christmas_gift-bringer" title="Christmas gift-bringer"><span style="color:white">Gift-bringers</span></a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas" title="Saint Nicholas">Saint Nicholas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas_(European_folklore)" title="Saint Nicholas (European folklore)">folklore</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus" title="Santa Claus">Santa Claus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Befana" title="Befana">Befana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ded_Moroz" title="Ded Moroz">Ded Moroz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Christmas" title="Father Christmas">Father Christmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grandpa_Indian" title="Grandpa Indian">Grandpa Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joulupukki" title="Joulupukki">Joulupukki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julemanden" title="Julemanden">Julemanden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Baba" title="Noel Baba">Noel Baba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olentzero" title="Olentzero">Olentzero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_No%C3%ABl" title="Père Noël">Père Noël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinterklaas" title="Sinterklaas">Sinterklaas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_and_winter_gift-bringers" title="List of Christmas and winter gift-bringers">Others</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Companions_of_Saint_Nicholas" title="Companions of Saint Nicholas"><span style="color:white">Companions of<br />Saint Nicholas</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belsnickel" title="Belsnickel">Belsnickel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_elf" title="Christmas elf">Elves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knecht_Ruprecht" title="Knecht Ruprecht">Knecht Ruprecht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krampus" title="Krampus">Krampus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Claus" title="Mrs. Claus">Mrs. Claus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A8re_Fouettard" title="Père Fouettard">Père Fouettard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_Man" title="Sack Man">Sack Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus%27_daughter" title="Santa Claus' daughter">Santa Claus' daughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus%27s_reindeer" title="Santa Claus's reindeer">Santa's reindeer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_the_Red-Nosed_Reindeer" title="Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer">Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snegurochka" title="Snegurochka">Snegurochka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zwarte_Piet" title="Zwarte Piet">Zwarte Piet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christmas_traditions" title="Christmas traditions"><span style="color:white">Traditions</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advent_calendar" title="Advent calendar">Advent calendar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advent_candle" title="Advent candle">Advent candle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advent_wreath" title="Advent wreath">Advent wreath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boar%27s_Head_Feast" title="Boar's Head Feast">Boar's Head Feast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schwibbogen" title="Schwibbogen">Candle arches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_card" title="Christmas card">Cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carols_by_Candlelight" title="Carols by Candlelight">Carols by Candlelight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalcade_of_Magi" title="Cavalcade of Magi">Cavalcade of Magi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christingle" title="Christingle">Christingle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_jumper" title="Christmas jumper">Christmas jumper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Peace" title="Christmas Peace">Christmas Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_cracker" title="Christmas cracker">Crackers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_decoration" title="Christmas decoration">Decorations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didukh" title="Didukh">Didukh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christmas_events_and_celebrations" title="Category:Christmas events and celebrations">Events and celebrations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feast_of_the_Seven_Fishes" title="Feast of the Seven Fishes">Feast of the Seven Fishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Santa" title="Flying Santa">Flying Santa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_gift" title="Christmas gift">Gifts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Santa_Tracker" title="Google Santa Tracker">Google Santa Tracker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamper#Christmas_hamper" title="Hamper">Hampers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Posadas" title="Las Posadas">Las Posadas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Round-robin_letter" title="Round-robin letter">Letters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_lights" title="Christmas lights">Lights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_of_Misrule" title="Lord of Misrule">Lord of Misrule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_market" title="Christmas market">Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christmas_meals_and_feasts" title="Category:Christmas meals and feasts">Meals and feasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnight_Mass" title="Midnight Mass">Midnight Mass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moravian_star" title="Moravian star">Moravian star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nine_Lessons_and_Carols" title="Nine Lessons and Carols">Nine Lessons and Carols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NORAD_Tracks_Santa" title="NORAD Tracks Santa">NORAD Tracks Santa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nutcracker" title="Nutcracker">Nutcrackers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nutcracker_doll" title="Nutcracker doll">dolls</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_ornament" title="Christmas ornament">Ornaments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus_parade" title="Santa Claus parade">Parades</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_and_holiday_season_parades" title="List of Christmas and holiday season parades">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%B1ata" title="Piñata">Piñatas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poinsettia" title="Poinsettia">Poinsettia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_pyramid" title="Christmas pyramid">Pyramids</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A4uchermann" title="Räuchermann">Räuchermann</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_seal" class="mw-redirect" title="Christmas seal">Seals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secret_Santa" title="Secret Santa">Secret Santa</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spanbaum" title="Spanbaum">Spanbaum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_szopka" title="Kraków szopka">Szopka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_stamp" title="Christmas stamp">Stamps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_stocking" title="Christmas stocking">Stockings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_tree" title="Christmas tree">Tree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Days_of_Christmas" title="Twelve Days of Christmas">Twelve Days</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wassailing" title="Wassailing">Wassailing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_window" title="Christmas window">Windows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule_goat" title="Yule goat">Yule goat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule_log" title="Yule log">Yule log</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Observance_of_Christmas_by_country" title="Observance of Christmas by country"><span style="color:white">By country</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Australia" title="Christmas in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Colombia" title="Christmas in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule_and_Christmas_in_Denmark" title="Yule and Christmas in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christmas_in_England" title="Category:Christmas in England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_Christmas" title="Ethiopian Christmas">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Finland" title="Christmas in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_France" title="Christmas in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weihnachten" title="Weihnachten">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Nazi_Germany" title="Christmas in Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Hungary" title="Christmas in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Iceland" title="Christmas in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Indonesia" title="Christmas in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Ireland" title="Christmas in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Italy" title="Christmas in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Mexico" title="Christmas in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_New_Zealand" title="Christmas in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Norway" title="Christmas in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_the_Philippines" title="Christmas in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Poland" title="Christmas in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Romania" title="Christmas in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Russia" title="Christmas in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Scotland" title="Christmas in Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Serbia" title="Christmas in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Sweden" title="Christmas in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Ukraine" title="Christmas in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Christmas_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Christmas in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_the_American_Civil_War" title="Christmas in the American Civil War">American Civil War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_Hawaii" title="Christmas in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_New_Mexico" title="Christmas in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_the_United_States_(1946%E2%80%931964)" title="Christmas in the United States (1946–1964)">Post-War United States</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christmas_music" title="Christmas music"><span style="color:white">Music</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_carol" title="Christmas carol">Carols</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_operas" title="List of Christmas operas">Operas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_music#Popular_Christmas_songs" title="Christmas music">Songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_hit_singles_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of Christmas hit singles in the United Kingdom">Hit singles in the UK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_popular_Christmas_singles_in_the_United_States" title="List of popular Christmas singles in the United States">Hit singles in the US</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billboard_Christmas_Holiday_charts" title="Billboard Christmas Holiday charts">Music charts (<i>Billboard</i>)</a></li> <li>Music books <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Carols_for_Choirs" title="Carols for Choirs">Carols for Choirs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oxford_Book_of_Carols" title="The Oxford Book of Carols">The Oxford Book of Carols</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Oxford_Book_of_Carols" title="The New Oxford Book of Carols">The New Oxford Book of Carols</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piae_Cantiones" title="Piae Cantiones">Piae Cantiones</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Christmas_by_medium" title="Christmas by medium"><span style="color:white">Other media</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Christmas in literature">In literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_novels" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Christmas novels">novels</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Christmas_Carol" title="A Christmas Carol">A Christmas Carol</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_films" title="List of Christmas films">Films (Christmas,</a> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus_in_film" title="Santa Claus in film">Santa,</a> <a href="/wiki/Christmas_horror" title="Christmas horror">Christmas horror</a>)</li> <li>Poetry <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Old_Santeclaus_with_Much_Delight" title="Old Santeclaus with Much Delight">Old Santeclaus with Much Delight</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Visit_from_St._Nicholas" title="A Visit from St. Nicholas">A Visit from St. Nicholas</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Christmas_Day_in_the_Workhouse" title="Christmas Day in the Workhouse">Christmas Day in the Workhouse</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Journey_of_the_Magi" title="Journey of the Magi">Journey of the Magi</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tomten" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomten">Tomten</a>"</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_television_specials" title="List of Christmas television specials">Christmas television specials</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Yule_Log_(TV_program)" title="Yule Log (TV program)">Yule Log</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_8_Genesis_reading" title="Apollo 8 Genesis reading">Apollo 8 Genesis reading</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%">In<br />modern<br />society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Advent_Conspiracy" title="Advent Conspiracy">Advent Conspiracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Friday_(partying)" title="Black Friday (partying)">Black Friday (partying)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Friday_(shopping)" title="Black Friday (shopping)">Black Friday (shopping)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronner%27s_Christmas_Wonderland" title="Bronner's Christmas Wonderland">Bronner's Christmas Wonderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_season" title="Christmas and holiday season">Christmas and holiday season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_club" title="Christmas club">Christmas club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_creep" title="Christmas creep">Christmas creep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Day_(Trading)_Act_2004" title="Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004">Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Institution_Christmas_Lectures" title="Royal Institution Christmas Lectures">Christmas Lectures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Mountains" title="Christmas Mountains">Christmas Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_seals" title="Christmas seals">Christmas seals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_truce" title="Christmas truce">Christmas truce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_controversies" title="Christmas controversies">Controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyber_Monday" title="Cyber Monday">Cyber Monday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economics_of_Christmas" title="Economics of Christmas">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giving_Tuesday" class="mw-redirect" title="Giving Tuesday">Giving Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grinch" title="Grinch">Grinch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Christmas_Lottery" title="Spanish Christmas Lottery">El Gordo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jews_and_Christmas" title="Jews and Christmas">Jews and Christmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_July" title="Christmas in July">In July</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_in_August_(Yellowstone)" title="Christmas in August (Yellowstone)">In August</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBA_Christmas_games" title="NBA Christmas games">NBA games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NFL_on_Christmas_Day" title="NFL on Christmas Day">NFL games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pikkujoulu" title="Pikkujoulu">Pikkujoulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SantaCon" title="SantaCon">SantaCon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa%27s_Candy_Castle" title="Santa's Candy Castle">Santa's Candy Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Claus_Village" title="Santa Claus Village">Santa Claus Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Scrooge" title="Ebenezer Scrooge">Scrooge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Small_Business_Saturday" title="Small Business Saturday">Small Business Saturday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Saturday" title="Super Saturday">Super Saturday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_jumper" title="Christmas jumper">Ugly sweaters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_O%27Hanlon" title="Virginia O'Hanlon">Virginia O'Hanlon</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Yes,_Virginia,_there_is_a_Santa_Claus" title="Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus">Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus</a>")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Christmas_(weather)" title="White Christmas (weather)">White Christmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_multinational_festivals_and_holidays" title="List of multinational festivals and holidays">Winter festivals</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WWE_Tribute_to_the_Troops" title="WWE Tribute to the Troops">WWE Tribute to the Troops</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xmas" title="Xmas">Xmas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Christmas_dishes" title="List of Christmas dishes"><span style="color:white">Food and<br />drink</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em"><a href="/wiki/Christmas_dinner" title="Christmas dinner"><span style="color:white">Dinner</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joulup%C3%B6yt%C3%A4" title="Joulupöytä">Joulupöytä</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julebord" title="Julebord">Julebord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%AB%C4%8Dios" title="Kūčios">Kūčios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9veillon" title="Réveillon">Réveillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteen_desserts" title="Thirteen desserts">Thirteen desserts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve-dish_Christmas_Eve_supper" title="Twelve-dish Christmas Eve supper">Twelve-dish supper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%B6rg%C3%A5sbord" class="mw-redirect" title="Smörgåsbord">Smörgåsbord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigilia" title="Wigilia">Wigilia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em">Sweets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baked_Alaska" title="Baked Alaska">Baked Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candy_cane" title="Candy cane">Candy cane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_cake" title="Christmas cake">Cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_cookie" title="Christmas cookie">Cookie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cozonac" title="Cozonac">Cozonac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruitcake" title="Fruitcake">Fruitcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gingerbread" title="Gingerbread">Gingerbread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutia" title="Kutia">Kutia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mak%C3%B3wki" title="Makówki">Makówki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melomakarono" title="Melomakarono">Melomakarono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mince_pie" title="Mince pie">Mince pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pampushka" title="Pampushka">Pampushka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panettone" title="Panettone">Panettone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavlova_(cake)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pavlova (cake)">Pavlova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pecan_pie" title="Pecan pie">Pecan pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poppy_seed_roll" title="Poppy seed roll">Poppy seed roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_pudding" title="Christmas pudding">Pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pumpkin_pie" title="Pumpkin pie">Pumpkin pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qurabiya" title="Qurabiya">Qurabiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_velvet_cake" title="Red velvet cake">Red velvet cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stollen" title="Stollen">Stollen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szaloncukor" title="Szaloncukor">Szaloncukor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turr%C3%B3n" title="Turrón">Turrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yule_log_(cake)" title="Yule log (cake)">Yule log</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em">Soup</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Menudo_(soup)" title="Menudo (soup)">Menudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borscht" title="Borscht">Borscht</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em">Sauces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bread_sauce" title="Bread sauce">Bread sauce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranberry_sauce" title="Cranberry sauce">Cranberry sauce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcurrant_sauce" title="Redcurrant sauce">Redcurrant sauce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em">Beverages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_cider" title="Apple cider">Apple cider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champurrado" title="Champurrado">Champurrado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eggnog" title="Eggnog">Eggnog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_chocolate" title="Hot chocolate">Hot chocolate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kissel" title="Kissel">Kissel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulled_wine" title="Mulled wine">Mulled wine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smoking_Bishop" class="mw-redirect" title="Smoking Bishop">Smoking Bishop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponche_crema" title="Ponche crema">Ponche crema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snowball_(cocktail)" title="Snowball (cocktail)">Snowball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em">Dumplings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hallaca" title="Hallaca">Hallaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierogi" title="Pierogi">Pierogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamale" title="Tamale">Tamale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varenyky" class="mw-redirect" title="Varenyky">Varenyky</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white;width:6.5em">Meat and fish</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carp" title="Carp">Carp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gefilte_fish" title="Gefilte fish">Gefilte fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_ham" title="Christmas ham">Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickled_herring" title="Pickled herring">Pickled herring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roast_goose" title="Roast goose">Roast goose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romeritos" title="Romeritos">Romeritos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuffing" title="Stuffing">Stuffing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourti%C3%A8re" title="Tourtière">Tourtière</a> (<a href="/wiki/Meat_pie" title="Meat pie">meat pie</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey_meat" title="Turkey meat">Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#CE1D20; color:white"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" 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