CINXE.COM

အော့စမီယမ် - ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="my" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>အော့စမီယမ် - ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mywikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "၀\t၁\t၂\t၃\t၄\t၅\t၆\t၇\t၈\t၉"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"my normal","wgMonthNames":["","ဇန်နဝါရီ","ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ","မတ်","ဧပြီ","မေ","ဇွန်","ဇူလိုင်","ဩဂုတ်","စက်တင်ဘာ","အောက်တိုဘာ","နိုဝင်ဘာ","ဒီဇင်ဘာ"],"wgRequestId":"d5df7fc4-b623-4016-bab6-28837f30693a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"အော့စမီယမ်","wgTitle":"အော့စမီယမ်","wgCurRevisionId":723050,"wgRevisionId":723050,"wgArticleId":132380,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["ဓာတုဗေဒ ဒြပ်စင်များ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"my","wgPageContentLanguage":"my","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"အော့စမီယမ်","wgRelevantArticleId": 132380,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"my","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"my"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q751","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init", "ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=my&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=my&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=my&amp;modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=my&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Osmium_crystals.jpg/1200px-Osmium_crystals.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="771"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Osmium_crystals.jpg/800px-Osmium_crystals.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="514"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Osmium_crystals.jpg/640px-Osmium_crystals.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="411"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="အော့စမီယမ် - ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//my.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="ပြင်ဆင်ရန်" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား (my)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//my.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.my"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား ခု" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-အော့စမီယမ် rootpage-အော့စမီယမ် skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပင်မ မီနူး</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပင်မ မီနူး</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အ​ညွှန်း​ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" title="ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာသို့ သွားရန် [z]" accesskey="z"><span>ဗဟိုစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လက်ရှိ အဖြစ်အပျက်များမှ နောက်ခံ အချက်အလက်များကို ရှာရန်"><span>လက်ရှိဖြစ်ရပ်များ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဝီကီမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ စာရင်း [r]" accesskey="r"><span>လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကျပန်းစာမျက်နှာ ပြရန် [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ကျပန်းစာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8"><span>ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား အကြောင်း</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contact-url"><span>ဆက်သွယ်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပါဝင်ပံ့ပိုးရန် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ရှာဖွေဖော်ထုတ်ရန်နေရာ"><span>အ​ကူ​အ​ညီ​</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA"><span>တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်း လေ့လာရန်</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC" title="ပရောဂျက်အကြောင်း၊ သင်ဘာလုပ်ပေးနိုင်သည် နှင့် ဘယ်နေရာတွင် ရှာဖွေရန်များ"><span>ပေါင်းကူးနေရာ</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC"><span>ဖိုင်​တင်​ရန်​</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-my.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-my.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ရှာဖွေရန်</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" aria-label="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား တွင် ရှာဖွေရန်" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ဝီကီပီးဒီးယားတွင် ရှာဖွေရန် [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="အထူး:ရှာဖွေရန်"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ရှာဖွေရန်</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=my" class=""><span>လှူဒါန်း​မှု​</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိုယ်ပိုင် ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="အသုံးပြုသူ မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=my.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=my"><span>လှူဒါန်း​မှု​</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>အကောင့် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>အကောင့်ဝင်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" aria-label="တည်းဖြတ်ခြင်းအကြောင်း ပိုမိုလေ့လာရန်"><span>ပိုမို လေ့လာရန်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ ပြုလုပ်ထားသော တည်းဖြတ်မှုများ၏ စာရင်း [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ဆွေးနွေးရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="မာတိကာ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">မာတိကာ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစပိုင်း</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-အသုံးပြုခြင်း" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အသုံးပြုခြင်း"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>အသုံးပြုခြင်း</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အသုံးပြုခြင်း-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၃</span> <span>ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၄</span> <span>ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ကိုးကား" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ကိုးကား"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၅</span> <span>ကိုးကား</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ကိုးကား-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="မာတိကာ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">အော့စမီယမ်</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၁၄၄ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-144" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၁၄၄ ဘာသာစကားများ ၁၄၄ ခု</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အာဖရိကန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အာဖရိကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A6%E1%88%B5%E1%88%9A%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ኦስሚየም – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኦስሚየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – အာရာဂွန်" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="အာရာဂွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ओज़मियम – အန်ဂီကာ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ओज़मियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="အန်ဂီကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="أوزميوم – အာရဗီ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوزميوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A4%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="ؤسميوم – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ؤسميوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="أوزميوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="أوزميوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiu" title="Osmiu – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Osmiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmel" title="Osmel – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Osmel" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="ဘက်ရှ်ကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဘာလီ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ဘာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmyo" title="Osmyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Osmyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Осмій – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Осмій" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC" title="Осм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Осм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ऑस्मियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ऑस्मियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="অসমিয়াম – ဘင်္ဂါလီ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অসমিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨོ་སི་མིམ། – တိဘက်" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨོ་སི་མིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="တိဘက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiom" title="Osmiom – ဘရီတွန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Osmiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဘရီတွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij – ဘော့စ်နီးယား" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Osmij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ဘော့စ်နီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Osmi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmyo" title="Osmyo – စီဗူအာနို" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Osmyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="စီဗူအာနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="ئۆزمیۆم – ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئۆزمیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiu" title="Osmiu – ခိုစီကန်" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Osmiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ခိုစီကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ချက်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ချူဗက်ရှ်" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ချူဗက်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiwm" title="Osmiwm – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Osmiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဒိန်းမတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်းမတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="အထူးဆောင်းပါးတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Όσμιο – ဂရိ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Όσμιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – အက်စ်ပရန်တို" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်ပရန်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – စပိန်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="စပိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – ဘာစ်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဘာစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%85" title="اسمیم – ပါရှန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسمیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="အကြံပြုထားသော ဆောင်းပါး"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဖင်လန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖင်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဖာရို" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ဖာရို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ပြင်သစ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi – ဖရူလီယန်း" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Osmi" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ဖရူလီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oismiam" title="Oismiam – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Oismiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – ဂါလီစီယာ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂါလီစီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ઓસ્મીયમ – ဂူဂျာရသီ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઓસ્મીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ဂူဂျာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – မန်းဇ်" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="မန်းဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אוסמיום – ဟီဘရူး" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוסמיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟီဘရူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ओस्मियम – ဟိန်ဒူ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ओस्मियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij – ခရိုအေးရှား" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Osmij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခရိုအေးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozmium" title="Ozmium – ဟန်ဂေရီ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ozmium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟန်ဂေရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Օսմիում – အာမေးနီးယား" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օսմիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Օսմիոն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Օսմիոն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – အီဒို" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="အီဒို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osm%C3%ADn" title="Osmín – အိုက်စ်လန်" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Osmín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="အိုက်စ်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9F%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="オスミウム – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オスミウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrbosmi" title="jinmrbosmi – လိုဂျ်ဘန်" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrbosmi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="လိုဂျ်ဘန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဂျာဗား" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ოსმიუმი – ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოსმიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%86s%C9%A9m%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Ɔsɩmɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɔsɩmɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ကာဇာချ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ကာဇာချ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಆಸ್ಮಿಯಮ್ – ကန်နာဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಸ್ಮಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကန်နာဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스뮴" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiy%C3%BBm" title="Osmiyûm – ကဒ်" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Osmiyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ကဒ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ကိုမီ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiom" title="Osmiom – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Osmiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ကာဂျစ်" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ကာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – လက်တင်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လက်တင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – လူဇင်ဘတ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇင်ဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmio" title="Osmio – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Osmio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92smio" title="Òsmio – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Òsmio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmis" title="Osmis – လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Osmis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmijs" title="Osmijs – လတ်ဗီးယား" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Osmijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လတ်ဗီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Осмиум – မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Осмиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഓസ്മിയം – မလေယာလမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓസ്മിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေယာလမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Осми – မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Осми" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯑꯣꯁꯃꯤꯌꯝ – မနိပူရ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯣꯁꯃꯤꯌꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="မနိပူရ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="ओस्मियम – မာရသီ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओस्मियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – မလေး" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="अस्मियम – နီဝါရီ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अस्मियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="နီဝါရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92smi" title="Òsmi – အိုစီတန်" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Òsmi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="အိုစီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmii" title="Osmii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Osmii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%93%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਓਸਮੀਅਮ – ပန်ချာပီ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਓਸਮੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ပန်ချာပီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="अस्मियम – ပါဠိ" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="अस्मियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="ပါဠိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osm" title="Osm – ပိုလန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Osm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပိုလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92smio" title="Òsmio – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Òsmio" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%85" title="اوسمیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اوسمیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="اوسميوم – ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اوسميوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93smio" title="Ósmio – ပေါ်တူဂီ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ósmio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပေါ်တူဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usmiyu" title="Usmiyu – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Usmiyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiu" title="Osmiu – ရိုမေနီယား" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Osmiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရိုမေနီယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiu" title="Osmiu – အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Osmiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – ရုရှ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုရှ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="अस्मियम – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="अस्मियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92smiu" title="Òsmiu – ဆာဒီနီးယား" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Òsmiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ဆာဒီနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92smiu" title="Òsmiu – စစ္စလီ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Òsmiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="စစ္စလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – စကော့တ်" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="စကော့တ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmijum" title="Osmijum – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Osmijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဆလိုဗက်" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij – ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Osmij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiyaam" title="Osmiyaam – ဆိုမာလီ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Osmiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ဆိုမာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiumi" title="Osmiumi – အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Osmiumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Осмијум – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Осмијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဆူဒန်" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ဆူဒန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Osmi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஓசுமியம் – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓசுமியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="ఆస్మియం – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఆస్మియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – တာဂျစ်" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="တာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="ออสเมียม – ထိုင်း" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ออสเมียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ထိုင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiyo" title="Osmiyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Osmiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiyum" title="Osmiyum – တူရကီ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Osmiyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Осмий – တာတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Осмий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တာတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%89%D9%8A" title="ئوسمىي – ဝီဂါ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئوسمىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ဝီဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Осмій – ယူကရိန်း" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Осмій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%85" title="اوزمیم – အူရ်ဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوزمیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရ်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmiy" title="Osmiy – ဥဇဘတ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Osmiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥဇဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmii" title="Osmii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Osmii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmi" title="Osmi – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Osmi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmyo" title="Osmyo – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Osmyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%87" title="锇 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="锇" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Осмиум – ကာလ်မိုက်" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Осмиум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="ကာလ်မိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="אסמיום – ရဟူဒီ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אסמיום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ရဟူဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – ယိုရူဘာ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ယိုရူဘာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%87" title="锇 – တရုတ်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="锇" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8B%A8" title="鋨 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鋨" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Osmium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8B%A8" title="鋨 – ကွမ်းတုံ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鋨" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကွမ်းတုံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmOsisivu" title="UmOsisivu – ဇူးလူး" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmOsisivu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ဇူးလူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q751#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ဘာသာစကားလင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်" class="wbc-editpage">လင့်ခ်များကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန်</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="အမည်ညွှန်းများ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မာတိကာ ကြည့်ရန် [c]" accesskey="c"><span>စာမျက်နှာ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="မာတိကာ စာမျက်နှာအတွက် ဆွေးနွေးချက်များ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ဆွေးနွေးချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">မြန်မာဘာသာ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="အမြင်ပုံစံများ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာများ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာများ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာများ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="နောက်ထပ် ရွေးချယ်စရာများ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်များ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖတ်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ရင်းမြစ်ကုဒ်ကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=history"><span>ရာဇဝင်ကြည့်ရန်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယေဘုယျ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>ဘယ်ကလင့်ခ်ထားလဲ</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆက်စပ်သော အပြောင်းအလဲများ</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>အထူး စာမျက်နှာများ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;oldid=723050" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>ပုံ​သေ​လိပ်​စာ​</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>စာမျက်နှာ အချက်အလက်များ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;id=723050&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>ဤစာမျက်နှာကို ကိုးကားပြုရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B7%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>အတိုကောက် URL ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B7%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရင့်/ပို့လွှတ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>စာအုပ်တစ်အုပ် ဖန်တီးရန်</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF အနေဖြင့် ရယူရန်</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သော ဗားရှင်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အခြား ပရောဂျက်များတွင် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Osmium" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီကီမီဒီယာ ကွန်မွန်းစ်</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q751" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="စာမျက်နှာကိရိယာများ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပုံပန်းသွင်ပြင်</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ဝှက်ရန်</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား မှ</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="my" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>အော့စမီယမ်&#160;&#160;<sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">76</span></sub>Os</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Osmium_crystals.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Osmium_crystals.jpg/220px-Osmium_crystals.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Osmium_crystals.jpg/330px-Osmium_crystals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Osmium_crystals.jpg/440px-Osmium_crystals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4824" data-file-height="3099" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">ယေဘုယျ ဂုဏ်သတ္တိများ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အမည်၊ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ဓာတုသင်္ကေတ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">သင်္ကေတ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">အော့စမီယမ်, Os</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အဆင်း</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">silvery, blue cast</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား">ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား</a>ရှိ အော့စမီယမ်</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:10px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color: white; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင်"><img alt="Element 1: ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင် (H), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟီလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 2: ဟီလီယမ် (He), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီသီယမ်"><img alt="Element 3: လီသီယမ် (Li), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘယ်ရီလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 4: ဘယ်ရီလီယမ် (Be), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုရွန်"><img alt="Element 5: ဘိုရွန် (B), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကာဗွန်"><img alt="Element 6: ကာဗွန် (C), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="နိုက်ထရိုဂျင်"><img alt="Element 7: နိုက်ထရိုဂျင် (N), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အောက်ဆီဂျင်"><img alt="Element 8: အောက်ဆီဂျင် (O), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဖလိုရင်း"><img alt="Element 9: ဖလိုရင်း (F), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="နီယွန်"><img alt="Element 10: နီယွန် (Ne), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆိုဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 11: ဆိုဒီယမ် (Na), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မဂ္ဂနီစီယမ်"><img alt="Element 12: မဂ္ဂနီစီယမ် (Mg), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 13: အလူမီနီယမ် (Al), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီကွန်"><img alt="Element 14: ဆီလီကွန် (Si), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့စဖောရပ်"><img alt="Element 15: ဖော့စဖောရပ် (P), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC" title="ဆာလဖာ"><img alt="Element 16: ဆာလဖာ (S), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရင်း"><img alt="Element 17: ကလိုရင်း (Cl), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာဂွန်"><img alt="Element 18: အာဂွန် (Ar), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုတက်ဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 19: ပိုတက်ဆီယမ် (K), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 20: ကယ်လဆီယမ် (Ca), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စကန္ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 21: စကန္ဒီယမ် (Sc), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E2%80%8C%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်‌တေနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 22: တိုင်‌တေနီယမ် (Ti), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဗနေဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 23: ဗနေဒီယမ် (V), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ခရိုမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 24: ခရိုမီယမ် (Cr), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မက်ဂနိစ်"><img alt="Element 25: မက်ဂနိစ် (Mn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="သံ (သတ္တု)"><img alt="Element 26: သံ (သတ္တု) (Fe), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7_(%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA)" title="ကိုဘော့ (ဒြပ်စင်)"><img alt="Element 27: ကိုဘော့ (ဒြပ်စင်) (Co), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="နီကယ်"><img alt="Element 28: နီကယ် (Ni), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="ကြေးနီ"><img alt="Element 29: ကြေးနီ (Cu), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="သွပ်"><img alt="Element 30: သွပ် (Zn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂဲလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 31: ဂဲလီယမ် (Ga), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂျာမေနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 32: ဂျာမေနီယမ် (Ge), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="စိန်ဖြူ"><img alt="Element 33: စိန်ဖြူ (As), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 34: ဆီလီနီယမ် (Se), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဘရိုမင်း"><img alt="Element 35: ဘရိုမင်း (Br), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကရစ်ပတွန်"><img alt="Element 36: ကရစ်ပတွန် (Kr), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူဘီဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 37: ရူဘီဒီယမ် (Rb), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စထရွန်တီယမ်"><img alt="Element 38: စထရွန်တီယမ် (Sr), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ်တြီယမ်"><img alt="Element 39: အိတ်တြီယမ် (Y), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဇာကိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 40: ဇာကိုနီယမ် (Zr), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုင်အိုဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 41: နိုင်အိုဘီယမ် (Nb), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ်"><img alt="Element 42: မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ် (Mo), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တက္ကနက်တီယမ်"><img alt="Element 43: တက္ကနက်တီယမ် (Tc), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရက်သီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 44: ရက်သီနီယမ် (Ru), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရိုဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 45: ရိုဒီယမ် (Rh), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပယ်လေဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 46: ပယ်လေဒီယမ် (Pd), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ငွေ (သတ္တု)"><img alt="Element 47: ငွေ (သတ္တု) (Ag), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကတ်မီယမ်"><img alt="Element 48: ကတ်မီယမ် (Cd), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိန္ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 49: အိန္ဒီယမ် (In), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="သံဖြူ"><img alt="Element 50: သံဖြူ (Sn), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ခနောက်စိမ်း"><img alt="Element 51: ခနောက်စိမ်း (Sb), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တယ်လူရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 52: တယ်လူရီယမ် (Te), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အိုင်အိုဒင်း"><img alt="Element 53: အိုင်အိုဒင်း (I), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဇီနွန်"><img alt="Element 54: ဇီနွန် (Xe), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 55: ဆယ်ဆီယမ် (Cs), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘေရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 56: ဘေရီယမ် (Ba), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လန်သနမ်"><img alt="Element 57: လန်သနမ် (La), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 58: ဆယ်ရီယမ် (Ce), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရာဆီယိုဒိုင်ယမ်"><img alt="Element 59: ပရာဆီယိုဒိုင်ယမ် (Pr), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီယိုဒိုင်မီယမ်"><img alt="Element 60: နီယိုဒိုင်မီယမ် (Nd), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုမီသီယမ်"><img alt="Element 61: ပရိုမီသီယမ် (Pm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 62: ဆမ္မာရီယမ် (Sm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရိုပီယမ်"><img alt="Element 63: ယူရိုပီယမ် (Eu), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 64: ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ် (Gd), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တာဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 65: တာဘီယမ် (Tb), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒိုင်စပရိုဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 66: ဒိုင်စပရိုဆီယမ် (Dy), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 67: ဟိုမီယမ် (Ho), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အာဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 68: အာဘီယမ် (Er), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 69: ကျူလီယမ် (Tm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ္တာဘီယမ်"><img alt="Element 70: အိတ္တာဘီယမ် (Yb), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လူတက်သီယမ်"><img alt="Element 71: လူတက်သီယမ် (Lu), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်ဖ်နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 72: ဟက်ဖ်နီယမ် (Hf), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တန်တလမ်"><img alt="Element 73: တန်တလမ် (Ta), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တန်စတင်"><img alt="Element 74: တန်စတင် (W), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 75: ရီနီယမ် (Re), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အော့စမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 76: အော့စမီယမ် (Os), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ရီဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 77: အိုင်ရီဒီယမ် (Ir), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ"><img alt="Element 78: ရွှေဖြူ (Pt), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1" title="ရွှေ"><img alt="Element 79: ရွှေ (Au), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="ပြဒါး"><img alt="Element 80: ပြဒါး (Hg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သယ်လီယမ်"><img alt="Element 81: သယ်လီယမ် (Tl), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ခဲ (သတ္တု)"><img alt="Element 82: ခဲ (သတ္တု) (Pb), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ကြွပ်"><img alt="Element 83: ကြွပ် (Bi), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုလိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 84: ပိုလိုနီယမ် (Po), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အက်စ်တက်တိုင်း"><img alt="Element 85: အက်စ်တက်တိုင်း (At), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒွန်"><img alt="Element 86: ရေဒွန် (Rn), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖရန်စီယမ်"><img alt="Element 87: ဖရန်စီယမ် (Fr), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 88: ရေဒီယမ် (Ra), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အက်တီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 89: အက်တီနီယမ် (Ac), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သိုရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 90: သိုရီယမ် (Th), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုတက်တီနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 91: ပရိုတက်တီနီယမ် (Pa), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရေနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 92: ယူရေနီယမ် (U), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နပ်ကျူနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 93: နပ်ကျူနီယမ် (Np), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပလူတိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 94: ပလူတိုနီယမ် (Pu), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အမေရိစီယမ်"><img alt="Element 95: အမေရိစီယမ် (Am), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 96: ကျူရီယမ် (Cm), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘာကီလီယမ်"><img alt="Element 97: ဘာကီလီယမ် (Bk), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကာလီဖိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 98: ကာလီဖိုနီယမ် (Cf), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်စ်တိုင်နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 99: အိုင်စ်တိုင်နီယမ် (Es), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖာမီယမ်"><img alt="Element 100: ဖာမီယမ် (Fm), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ်"><img alt="Element 101: မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ် (Md), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုဘယ်လီယမ်"><img alt="Element 102: နိုဘယ်လီယမ် (No), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လော်ရန်စီယမ်"><img alt="Element 103: လော်ရန်စီယမ် (Lr), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူသာဖော်ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Element 104: ရူသာဖော်ဒီယမ် (Rf), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒပ်ဘ်နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 105: ဒပ်ဘ်နီယမ် (Db), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီဘော်ဂျီယမ်"><img alt="Element 106: ဆီဘော်ဂျီယမ် (Sg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုဟ်ရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 107: ဘိုဟ်ရီယမ် (Bh), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်စ်စီယမ်"><img alt="Element 108: ဟက်စ်စီယမ် (Hs), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုက်ဒ်နီရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 109: မိုက်ဒ်နီရီယမ် (Mt), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒမ်စတဒ်တီယမ်"><img alt="Element 110: ဒမ်စတဒ်တီယမ် (Ds), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရွန့်ဂန္နီယမ်"><img alt="Element 111: ရွန့်ဂန္နီယမ် (Rg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကော့ပါနီဆီယမ်"><img alt="Element 112: ကော့ပါနီဆီယမ် (Cn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီဟိုနီယမ်"><img alt="Element 113: နီဟိုနီယမ် (Uut)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖလရိုဗီယမ်"><img alt="Element 114: ဖလရိုဗီယမ် (Uuq)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မော်စကိုဗီယမ်"><img alt="Element 115: မော်စကိုဗီယမ် (Uup)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီဗာမိုရီယမ်"><img alt="Element 116: လီဗာမိုရီယမ် (Uuh)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="တန်နဆီး"><img alt="Element 117: တန်နဆီး (Uus)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အိုဂန်နက်ဆွန်"><img alt="Element 118: အိုဂန်နက်ဆွန် (Uuo)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရက်သီနီယမ်">Ru</a><br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b>Os</b></span><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်စ်စီယမ်">Hs</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရီနီယမ်">ရီနီယမ်</a> ← <span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">အော့စမီယမ်</a></b></span> → <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ရီဒီယမ်">အိုင်ရီဒီယမ်</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" title="အက်တမ် အမှတ်စဉ်">အက်တမ် အမှတ်စဉ်</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">76</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Group (periodic table)">အုပ်စု</a>၊ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Block (periodic table)">ဘလော့</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_8_element" class="extiw" title="en:Group 8 element">group&#160;8</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား">ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_6_element&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 6 element (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">period&#160;6</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_atomic_mass" class="extiw" title="en:Relative atomic mass">စံ အက်တောမစ် အလေးချိန်</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">&#x20;(<i>A</i><sub>r</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="အီလက်ထရွန် ပြုပြင်မှု (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">အီလက်ထရွန် ပြုပြင်မှု</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဇီနွန်">Xe</a>&#93; 4f<sup>14</sup> 5d<sup>6</sup> 6s<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အခွံတစ်ခုလျင် အီလက်ထရွန်ပါဝင်မှု</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 18, 32, 14, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">ရုပ်ပိုင်းဆိုင်ရာ ဂုဏ်သတ္တိများ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_(matter)" class="extiw" title="en:Phase (matter)">ဖေ့စ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2" title="အစိုင်အခဲ">အစိုင်အခဲ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အရည်ပျော်မှတ်">အရည်ပျော်မှတ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">3306&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လ်ဗင်">K</a>&#x20;&#x200b;(3033&#160;°C,&#x20;&#x200b;5491&#160;°F)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="အရည်ဆူမှတ်">အရည်ဆူမှတ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">5285&#160;K&#x20;&#x200b;(5012&#160;°C,&#x20;&#x200b;9054&#160;°F)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="သိပ်သည်းမှု">သိပ်သည်းမှု</a>&#x20;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(အခန်းအပူချိန်)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">22.59&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;">20&#160;g/cm<sup>3</sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy_of_fusion" class="extiw" title="en:Enthalpy of fusion">ဖျူးရှင်းအပူ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">31&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilojoule_per_mole" class="extiw" title="en:Kilojoule per mole">kJ/mol</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အငွေ့ပျံခြင်း အပူ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">378&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_heat_capacity" class="extiw" title="en:Molar heat capacity">မိုလာ အပူအင်အား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">24.7&#160;J/(mol·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;">ငွေ့ရည်ဖိအား<div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="ဖိအား (in Pascal)">P</abbr>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1&#160;k </th> <th>10&#160;k </th> <th>100&#160;k </th></tr> <tr> <th>at&#160;<abbr title="အပူချိန် (in Kelvin)">T</abbr>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(K)</span> </th> <td>3160 </td> <td>3423 </td> <td>3751 </td> <td>4148 </td> <td>4638 </td> <td>5256 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">အက်တောမစ် ဂုဏ်အင်များ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronegativity" class="extiw" title="en:Electronegativity">အီလက်ထရွန် ဆန့်ကျင်ဘက်ဓာတ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Pauling&#160;scale: 2.2&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အိုင်ယွန်းပြုခြင်းစွမ်းအင်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">1st:&#160;840&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;<br />2nd:&#160;1600&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="အက်တောမစ် အချင်းဝက်">အက်တောမစ် အချင်းဝက်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">empirical:&#x20;135&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="ပီကိုမီတာ">pm</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covalent_radius" class="extiw" title="en:Covalent radius">ကိုဗေးလန့်အချင်းဝက်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">144±4&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">Miscellanea</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_structure" class="extiw" title="en:Crystal structure">ပုံဆောင်ခဲ ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">&#x20;&#x200b;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Close-packing_of_equal_spheres&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Close-packing of equal spheres (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">hexagonal&#160;close-packed</a> (hcp)<div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Hexagonal_close_packed.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for အော့စမီယမ်"><img alt="Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for အော့စမီယမ်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/50px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/75px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/100px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အသံ၏အမြန်နှုန်း">အသံ၏အမြန်နှုန်း</a>&#x20;</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">4940&#160;m/s&#x20;(at&#160;20&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_thermal_expansion" class="extiw" title="en:Coefficient of thermal expansion">အပူ ပြန့်ကားမှု</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">5.1&#160;µm/(m·K)&#x20;(at&#160;25&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="extiw" title="en:Thermal conductivity">အပူစီးကူးမှု</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">87.6&#160;W/(m·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">လျှပ်စစ် ခုခံမှု</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">81.2&#160;nΩ·m&#x20;(at&#160;0&#160;°C)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">သံလိုက်ဓာတ်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">paramagnetic<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">သံလိုက် ထိတွေ့နိုင်မှု <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>&#967;</i><sub>mol</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">6995110000000000000♠</span>11<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup></span>&#160;cm<sup>3</sup>/mol<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shear_modulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shear modulus (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Shear modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">222&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_modulus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk modulus (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Bulk modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">462&#160;GPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson%27s_ratio" class="extiw" title="en:Poisson&#39;s ratio">ပိုင်ဆွန် အချိုး</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">0.25&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohs_scale_of_mineral_hardness" class="extiw" title="en:Mohs scale of mineral hardness">Mohs hardness</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">7.0&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vickers_hardness_test" class="extiw" title="en:Vickers hardness test">Vickers hardness</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">300&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brinell_hardness_test" class="extiw" title="en:Brinell hardness test">Brinell hardness</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">293&#160;MPa&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" class="extiw" title="en:CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">7440-04-2&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">သမိုင်းကြောင်း</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ရှာဖွေတွေ့ရှိမှုနှင့် ပထမဆုံးခွဲထုတ်ခြင်း</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Smithson Tennant&#x20;(1803)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">အတည်ငြိမ်ဆုံး <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8F_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="အော့စမီယမ်၏ အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်များ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">အော့စမီယမ်၏ အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်များ</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align:center;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ဆိုတုပ်">iso</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_abundance" class="extiw" title="en:Natural abundance">NA</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="သက်တမ်းဝက်">သက်တမ်းဝက်</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" title="ရေဒီယိုသတ္တိကြွပြိုကွဲမှု">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_energy" class="extiw" title="en:Decay energy">DE</a>&#x20;<span style="font-size:90%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="အီလက်ထရွန်ဗို့ (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">MeV</a>)</span></span> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_product" class="extiw" title="en:Decay product">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>184</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right">0.02% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stable_isotope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stable isotope (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">stable</a> with 108 <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="နယူထရွန်">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>185</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/synthetic_radioisotope" class="extiw" title="en:synthetic radioisotope">syn</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">93.6&#160;d </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/electron_capture" class="extiw" title="en:electron capture">ε</a> </td> <td>1.013 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhenium-185&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhenium-185 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>185</sup>Re</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>186</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right;">1.59% </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.0×10<sup>15</sup>&#160;y </td> <td>α </td> <td>2.822 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tungsten-182&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tungsten-182 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>182</sup>W</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>187</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right">1.96% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 111 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>188</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right">13.24% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 112 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>189</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right">16.15% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 113 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>190</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right">26.26% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 114 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>191</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:center;">syn </td> <td style="text-align:right;">15.4&#160;d </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/beta_emission" class="extiw" title="en:beta emission">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td>0.314 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium-191&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium-191 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>191</sup>Ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>192</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:right">40.78% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is stable with 116 neutrons </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>193</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:center;">syn </td> <td style="text-align:right;">30.11&#160;d </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td> <td>1.141 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium-193&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium-193 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>193</sup>Ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>194</sup>Os </th> <td style="text-align:center;">syn </td> <td style="text-align:right;">6&#160;y </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td> <td>0.097 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iridium-194&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iridium-194 (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><sup>194</sup>Ir</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="noprint" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751" class="extiw" title="d:Q751">ဝီကီဒေတာတွင်</a>&#x20;|&#x20;<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r636027">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><ul><li class="nv-ကြည့်ရှု"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Infobox_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox အော့စမီယမ် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><span title="ဤတမ်းပလိတ်ကို ကြည့်ရန်">ကြည့်ရှု</span></a></li><li class="nv-ဆွေးနွေး"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:Infobox_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="တမ်းပလိတ် ဆွေးနွေးချက်:Infobox အော့စမီယမ် (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)"><span title="ဤတမ်းပလိတ်ကို ဆွေးနွေးရန်">ဆွေးနွေး</span></a></li><li class="nv-ပြင်ဆင်"><a class="external text" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA:Infobox_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit"><span title="ဤတမ်းပလိတ်ကို ပြင်ဆင်ရန်">ပြင်ဆင်</span></a></li></ul></div>|&#x20;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_references_for_chemical_elements" class="extiw" title="en:List of data references for chemical elements">ကိုးကား</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>အော့စမီယမ်</b> (Osmium) ဒြပ်စင်သည် Platinum ဒြပ်စင်အုပ်စုဝင် တစ်ခုဖြစ်ပြီး စိုထိုင်းသော၊ ငွေရောင်ရှိသော ဒြပ်စင်တစ်ခု ဖြစ်သည်။ ၎င်းကို သိပ်သည်းမှု အကောင်းဆုံးဒြပ်စင်အဖြစ် သိရှိထားသော်လည်း လက်ခံနိုင်ယုံမျှသာ ဖြစ်သည်။ Osmium ဒြပ်စင်သည်ရေ နှင့် အက်ဆစ် အတွင်း သက်ရောက်မှုလုံးဝမရှိသော်လည်း အယ်ကာလီ ဆားပျော်ရည်ပူ (molten alkalis) အတွင်း၌မူ ကောင်းမွန်စွာ ပျော်ဝင်နိုင်သည်။ အော့စမီယမ် အမှုန့်များသည် လေထဲရှိ အောက်ဆီဂျင်ဓာတ်ငွေ့များနှင့် အလွန်နှေးကွေးစွာ ထိတွေ့ဓာတ်ပြုပြီး Osmium tetroxide အငွေ့အဖြစ် ပြန်လည် ထုတ်လွှတ် ပေးပါသည်။ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="အသုံးပြုခြင်း"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.9E.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B6.E1.80.B8.E1.80.95.E1.80.BC.E1.80.AF.E1.80.81.E1.80.BC.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8"></span>အသုံးပြုခြင်း</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - အသုံးပြုခြင်း"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>၎င်းဒြပ်စင်ကို အခြားဒြပ်စင်များနှင့် ရောစပ်၍ သတ္တုစပ်(alloys) အဖြစ်အနည်းငယ် အသုံးပြုကြပြီး စက်မှုလုပ်ငန်းများတွင်မူ ဓာတ်ကူပစ္စည်းအဖြစ် အသုံးပြုကြသည်။ အော့စမီယမ် ဒြပ်စင်ကိုတစ်ချိန်က ဘောပင် ဖောင်တိန်များ၏ ထိပ်ရှိ အရည်အသွေးကောင်းမွန်သော ဘောစေ့များ အဖြစ်လည်းကောင်း၊ သံလိုက်အမြှောင် ညွှန်တံများအဖြစ်လည်းကောင်း၊ ရှေ့ကအသုံးပြုခဲ့သော အသံချဲ့စက်များတွင် ဓာတ်ပြားလှည့်အပ်များ နှင့် နှိုးစက်နာရီများတွင် အသုံးပြုခဲ့ကြရာ အလွန်အရည်အသွေး ကောင်းမွန်ပြီး တိုက်စားမှုများကို ခုခံနိုင်စွမ်းကောင်းမွန်စွာ အသုံးဝင်ခဲ့သည်။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ"><span id=".E1.80.9E.E1.80.98.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9D.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AC.E1.80.90.E1.80.BD.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B7.E1.80.9B.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AD.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF.E1.80.A1.E1.80.81.E1.80.BC.E1.80.B1.E1.80.A1.E1.80.94.E1.80.B1"></span>သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - သဘာဝမှာတွေ့ရှိမှုအခြေအနေ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>၎င်းဒြပ်စင်ကို စီပွားရေးလောကတွင် အဓိကအားဖြင့် platinum ဒြပ်စင်နှင့်ရောစပ်ပြီး သတ္တုစပ်အဖြစ် ရောစပ်၍ အလွန်အရေးပါစွာတွေ့ရှိရပြီး သတ္တုတွင်းများတွင် သဘာဝအားဖြင့် iridosmine နှင့် osmiridium သတ္တုရိုင်းများ အဖြစ် အဓိကတွေ့ရသည်။ iridosmine ရှားပါးသတ္တုကို ရုရှား နှင့် တောင်နှင့်မြောက် အမေရိက နိုင်ငံတို့တွင ်ရှာပါးစွာ တွေ့ရှိရပြီး တစ်နှစ်လျှင် ပျမ်းမျှ ၁၀ဝ ကီလိုဂရမ်အောက် ထုတ်လုပ်လျက် ရှိသည်။ ၎င်းဒြပ်စင်သည် အလွန်ခက်ခဲစွာ ထုတ်လုပ်ရသောကြောင့် လိုအပ်ချက်ကို ပြည့်မှီအောင် ထုတ်လုပ်နိုင်ခြင်း မရှိပဲ အနည်းငယ်မျှ သာထုတ်လုပ်နိုင်သည်။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.99.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.B8.E1.80.86.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.AC.E1.80.9E.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF.E1.80.99.E1.80.BB.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကျန်းမာရေးဆိုင်ရာသက်ရောက်မှုများ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Osmium tetroxide(OsO4) သည် အလွန်မြင့်မားစွာ အဆိပ်အတောက် ဖြစ်စေသည်။ လေထဲသို့ ၎င်းဒြပ်စင် ပြင်းအား 10-7 gm-3 အောက်နည်းသော ပမာဏလောက် ရောက်ရှိပါက အဆုပ်ကို မွန်းကြပ်စေခြင်း၊ အရည်ပြားကို ထိခိုက်ပျက်စီးစေခြင်း၊ မျက်စိကို ပြင်းထန်စွာ ထိခိုက်ပျက်စီးစေ ခြင်း တို့ကိုဖြစ်စေနိုင်သည်။ ထို့ကြောင့် မည်သည့်အခါ၌မဆို ၎င်းကို ကိုင်တွယ် အသုံးပြုရာတွင် သင့်တင့်သော ဓာတုဗေဒ ဆိုင်ရာ အကူပစ္စည်းများဖြင့် ကိုင်တွယ်အသုံးပြု သင့်ပါသည်။ </p><p><br /> Osmium tetroxide(OsO4) အခိုးအငွေ့ ကိုရှူရှိက်ခြင်းဖြင့် လည်းကောင်း၊ အေရိုဇော(လေဖိအားဖြင့် မှုတ်ပေးနိုင်ရန် စီမံထားသောဗူး) မှတစ်ဆင့် Osmium tetroxide (OsO4) ကိုရှူရှိုက်ခြင်းဖြင့် လည်းကောင်း၊ မျိုချခြင်းဖြင့် လည်းကောင်း ကိုယ်ခန္ဓာအတွင်းပိုင်းသို့ ရောက်ရှိနိုင်သည်။ </p><p>ရှူရှိုက်ခြင်း နှင့်ဆိုင်သောအန္တရာယ် ။ ။ အပူချိန် 20 ˚C တွင် ၎င်းဒြပ်စင်သည် အငွေ့ပြန်ခြင်းသို့ ရောက်ရှိ ပြီး လေထုထဲသို့ အလွန်လျင်မြန်စွာ ပျံ့နှံ့လွယ်သောကြောင့် အလွန်ပင် အန္တရာယ်များလှပါသည်။ </p><p>ရှူရှိုက်မိခြင်း။ ။ ထိတွေ့သော နေရာများကို လောင်ကျွမ်းစေခြင်း၊ ချောင်းဆိုးခြင်း၊ ခေါင်းကိုက်ခြင်း၊ ချွဲသလိပ်ကပ်ခြင်း၊ အသက်ရှူကြပ်ခြင်း၊ မျက်စိအာရုံကြောများကို ပျက်စီးစေခြင်း၊ အသိဉာဏ်များကို နှောက်နှေးစေခြင်း။ </p><p>အရည်ပြား။ ။ အရည်ပြားကို နီမြန်းစေခြင်း၊ လောင်ကျွမ်းစေခြင်း၊ နာကျင်စေခြင်း၊ အရည်ပြားအရောင် ပျက်စီးစေခြင်း၊ မီးလောင်ဖု၊ အရည်ကြည်ဖုများ ပေါက်စေခြင်း။ </p><p>မျက်စိ။ ။ မျက်စိနီမြန်းစေခြင်း၊ နာကျင်စေခြင်း၊ အမြင်ပျက်ယွင်းစေခြင်း၊ အမြင်ပျောက်ဆုံးစေခြင်း၊ မျက်စိအတွင်းပိုင်ထဲအထိ ပြင်းထန်စွာ လောင်ကျွမ်းစေခြင်း။ </p><p>မျိုချခြင်း။ ။ ဗိုက်အောင့်၍မအီမသာဖြစ်ခြင်း၊ ထိတွေ့သောနေရာများကို လောင်ကျွမ်းစေခြင်း၊ စိတ်ချောက်ချားတုန်လှုပ်ခြင်း၊ မူးမေ့လဲခြင်း သတိလစ်ခြင်း။ </p><p>ဓာတုဗေဒနှင့်ဆိုင်သောအန္တရာယ်များ။ ။ Osmium ဒြပ်စင်သည် အပူပေးခြင်းဖြစ် Osmium အငွေ့အဖြစ် ထုတ်လုပ်နိုင်သည်။ ၎င်းဒြပ်စင်သည်ဓာတ်တိုးခြင်း၊ ဓာတ်လျှော့ခြင်း နှင့် မီးလောင်လွယ်ခြင်း အားကောင်းသော ဒြပ်စင်တစ်ခုဖြစ်သည်။ ဟိုက်ဒရိုကလိုရစ် အက်စစ်နှင့် ဓာတ်ပြုပြီး chlorine အဆိပ်ငွေ့ကို ပေါ်ပေါက်စေသည်။ အယ်ကာလီများနှင့် ပေါင်းစပ်လိုက်သောအခါ မတည်မြဲသော ကွန်ပေါင်းများ အဖြစ် ပေါ်ပေါက်စေသည်။ </p><p>အချိန်တိုအတွင်းထိတွေ့ခြင်း၌အကျိုးသက်ရောက်မှု။ ။ မျက်ရည်ကျခြင်း၊ ၎င်းဒြပ်စင်သည် မျက်စိ၊ အရည်ပြားနှင့် အသက်ရှူလမ်းကြောင်းတို့ကို တဖြေးဖြေး တိုက်စားပျက်စီးစေသည်။ လွန်မြင့်မား သောပြင်းအားရှိသည့် ပမာဏနှင့် ထိတွေမိပါက သေစေနိုင်သည်။ အချိန်တိုအတွင်း ထိတွေ့ခြင်းမှ ၎င်းအကျိုး သက်ရောက်မှုများသည် တဖြေးဖြေး နှေးကွေးစွာပေါက်လာစေသည်။ </p><p>အချိန်ကြာမြင့်စွာထိတွေ့ခြင်း(သို့)အကြိမ်ကြိမ်အခါခါထိတွေ့ခြင်း၌အကျိုးသက်ရောက်မှု။ ။ အချိန်ကြာမြင့်စွာထိတွေ့ခြင်း (သို့) အကြိမ်ကြိမ် အခါခါ ထိတွေ့ခြင်းကြောင့် အရည်ပြား နီလာပြီး ရောင်အမ်း နာကျင်ခြင်းများ ကိုဖြစ်ပေါ်စေသည်။ ၎င်းဒြပ်စင်သည် ကျောက်ကပ်များအပေါ်သို့ လည်းအကျိုး သက်ရောက်မှုများ ဖြစ်စေနိုင်သည်။ </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ"><span id=".E1.80.95.E1.80.90.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9D.E1.80.94.E1.80.BA.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.BB.E1.80.84.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9E.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B7.E1.80.9E.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.9B.E1.80.B1.E1.80.AC.E1.80.80.E1.80.BA.E1.80.99.E1.80.BE.E1.80.AF.E1.80.99.E1.80.BB.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ပတ်ဝန်းကျင်သို့သက်ရောက်မှုများ"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>၎င်းဒြပ်စင်သည် အလွန်အားကောင်းသည့် ဒြပ်တိုးနိုင်သော ဒြပ်စင်တစ်ခု ဖြစ်သောကြောင့် အခက်ခဲမရှိ အခြားဒြပ်စင် တစ်ခုအဖြစ်သို့ လျင်မြန်စွာပြောင်းလည်း ပေါ်ပေါက်နိုင်သည်။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ကိုးကား"><span id=".E1.80.80.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.E1.80.B8.E1.80.80.E1.80.AC.E1.80.B8"></span>ကိုးကား</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ဤအပိုင်းကို တည်းဖြတ်ရန် - ကိုးကား"><span>ပြင်ဆင်ရန်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r723126">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134_1-0">၁.၀</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaynes20114.134_1-1">၁.၁</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHaynes2011">Haynes 2011</a>, p.&#160;4.134.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="navbox collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="32"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား">ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင်">H</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" colspan="30">&#160; </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟီလီယမ်">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီသီယမ်">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘယ်ရီလီယမ်">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုရွန်">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကာဗွန်">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="နိုက်ထရိုဂျင်">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အောက်ဆီဂျင်">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဖလိုရင်း">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="နီယွန်">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆိုဒီယမ်">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%82%E1%80%B9%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မဂ္ဂနီစီယမ်">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အလူမီနီယမ်">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီကွန်">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ဖော့စဖောရပ်">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA" title="ကန့်">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ကလိုရင်း">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာဂွန်">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုတက်ဆီယမ်">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လဆီယမ်">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စကန္ဒီယမ်">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E2%80%8C%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တိုင်‌တေနီယမ်">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဗနေဒီယမ်">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ခရိုမီယမ်">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="မက်ဂနိစ်">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="သံ (သတ္တု)">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7_(%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA)" title="ကိုဘော့ (ဒြပ်စင်)">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="နီကယ်">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE" title="ကြေးနီ">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="သွပ်">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂဲလီယမ်">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂျာမေနီယမ်">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="စိန်ဖြူ">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီလီနီယမ်">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဘရိုမင်း">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ကရစ်ပတွန်">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူဘီဒီယမ်">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စထရွန်တီယမ်">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">&#160; </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ်တြီယမ်">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဇာကိုနီယမ်">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုင်အိုဘီယမ်">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ်">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တက္ကနက်တီယမ်">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရက်သီနီယမ်">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရိုဒီယမ်">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပယ်လေဒီယမ်">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ငွေ (သတ္တု)">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကတ်မီယမ်">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိန္ဒီယမ်">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B6%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="သံဖြူ">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AD%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ခနောက်စိမ်း">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တယ်လူရီယမ်">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အိုင်အိုဒင်း">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဇီနွန်">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ဆီယမ်">Cs</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘေရီယမ်">Ba</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လန်သနမ်">La</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆယ်ရီယမ်">Ce</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရာဆီယိုဒိုင်ယမ်">Pr</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီယိုဒိုင်မီယမ်">Nd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုမီသီယမ်">Pm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆမ္မာရီယမ်">Sm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရိုပီယမ်">Eu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဂါဒိုလီနီယမ်">Gd</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တာဘီယမ်">Tb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒိုင်စပရိုဆီယမ်">Dy</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟိုမီယမ်">Ho</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အာဘီယမ်">Er</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူလီယမ်">Tm</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိတ္တာဘီယမ်">Yb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လူတက်သီယမ်">Lu</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်ဖ်နီယမ်">Hf</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="တန်တလမ်">Ta</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="တန်စတင်">W</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရီနီယမ်">Re</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Os</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်ရီဒီယမ်">Ir</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ">Pt</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1" title="ရွှေ">Au</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="ပြဒါး">Hg</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သယ်လီယမ်">Tl</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%B2_(%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF)" title="ခဲ (သတ္တု)">Pb</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="ကြွပ်">Bi</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပိုလိုနီယမ်">Po</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အက်စ်တက်တိုင်း">At</a> </td> <td width="3.125%" style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒွန်">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖရန်စီယမ်">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရေဒီယမ်">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အက်တီနီယမ်">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သိုရီယမ်">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပရိုတက်တီနီယမ်">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ယူရေနီယမ်">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နပ်ကျူနီယမ်">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ပလူတိုနီယမ်">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အမေရိစီယမ်">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကျူရီယမ်">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘာကီလီယမ်">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကာလီဖိုနီယမ်">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အိုင်စ်တိုင်နီယမ်">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖာမီယမ်">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မန်ဒယ်လီဗီယမ်">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နိုဘယ်လီယမ်">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လော်ရန်စီယမ်">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရူသာဖော်ဒီယမ်">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒပ်ဘ်နီယမ်">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဆီဘော်ဂျီယမ်">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဘိုဟ်ရီယမ်">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဟက်စ်စီယမ်">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုက်ဒ်နီရီယမ်">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%92%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဒမ်စတဒ်တီယမ်">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ရွန့်ဂန္နီယမ်">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="ကော်ပါနီဆီယမ်">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="နီဟိုနီယမ်">Nh</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖလရိုဗီယမ်">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မော်စကိုဗီယမ်">Mc</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="လီဗာမိုရီယမ်">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%86%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8" title="တန်နဆီး">Ts</a></i> </td> <td style="background-color:#f0f0f0"><i><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အိုဂန်နက်ဆွန်">Og</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="32"> <table border="1" align="center" style="border:1px solid #ffffff; border-collapse:collapse; font-size: smaller; width:100%" rules="all" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ff6666"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="အယ်လ်ကာလီသတ္တု">အယ်လ်ကာလီသတ္တု</a>များ </td> <td style="background-color:#ffdead"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="အယ်ကာလိုင်း သတ္တုများ">အယ်ကာလိုင်း သတ္တုများ</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffbfff"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanthanide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanthanide (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Lanthanides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ff99cc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Actinide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Actinide (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Actinides</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffc0c0"><a href="/wiki/Transition_metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Transition metal">Transition metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccccc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Post-transition_metal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Post-transition metal (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Post-transition metals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#cccc99"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="တစ်ပိုင်းသတ္တု">တစ်ပိုင်းသတ္တု</a>များ </td> <td style="background-color:#a1ffc3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polyatomic_nonmetal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polyatomic nonmetal (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Polyatomic nonmetals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#e7ff8f"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diatomic_nonmetal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diatomic nonmetal (စာမျက်နှာ မရှိသေးပါ)">Diatomic nonmetals</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#c0ffff"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%98%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="နိုဘယ်ဂက်စ်">နိုဘယ်ဂက်စ်</a>များ </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="32"> <table border="0" align="center" style="width:100%; height:50%;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#c9c9ff"><small><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%8A%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8_(%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA)" title="ဒြပ်စင်အလှည့်ကျဇယား (မြင်ကွင်းကျယ်)">မြင်ကွင်းကျယ်ဖြင့်</a></b></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </th></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5fd4fc67fd‐8pf4g Cached time: 20241104220233 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.530 seconds Real time usage: 0.791 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8842/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 313908/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 22668/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2804/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.136/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4090088/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 396.737 1 -total 95.03% 377.016 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_osmium 94.49% 374.888 2 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox 94.10% 373.345 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_element 18.80% 74.589 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_element/periodic_table 15.37% 60.982 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Periodic_table_(32_columns,_micro) 15.02% 59.608 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Main_other 11.55% 45.831 118 တမ်းပလိတ်:NavPeriodicTable/Elementcell 10.28% 40.799 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Val 7.49% 29.714 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_element/group_format --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mywiki:pcache:idhash:132380-0!canonical and timestamp 20241104220233 and revision id 723050. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=အော့စမီယမ်&amp;oldid=723050">https://my.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=အော့စမီယမ်&amp;oldid=723050</a>" မှ ရယူရန်</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="အထူး:ကဏ္ဍများ">ကဏ္ဍ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92_%E1%80%92%E1%80%BC%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ဓာတုဗေဒ ဒြပ်စင်များ">ဓာတုဗေဒ ဒြပ်စင်များ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> ဤစာမျက်နှာကို ၃၀ နိုဝင်ဘာ ၂၀၂၁၊ ၁၄:၀၃ အချိန်တွင် နောက်ဆုံး ပြင်ဆင်ခဲ့သည်။</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">စာသားများကို <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike လိုင်စင်</a>ဖြင့် ရရှိနိုင်ပြီး ထပ်ဆောင်းသတ်မှတ်ချက်များ ရှိနိုင်သည်။ အသေးစိတ်အတွက် <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">အသုံးပြုခြင်းဆိုင်ရာ သတ်မှတ်ချက်များ</a>တွင် ကြည့်ပါ။</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ကိုယ်ပိုင်ရေးရာ မူဝါဒ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC">ဝီကီပီးဒီးယား အကြောင်း</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%91%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA">သတိပြုစရာများ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">ဆော့ဖ်ဝဲလ်တီထွင်ရေးသားသူများ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/my.wikipedia.org">စာရင်းအင်း</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ကွတ်ကီး ထုတ်ပြန်ချက်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//my.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">မိုလ်ဘိုင်း</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-kzjdb","wgBackendResponseTime":138,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.530","walltime":"0.791","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8842,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":313908,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":22668,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2804,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 396.737 1 -total"," 95.03% 377.016 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_osmium"," 94.49% 374.888 2 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox"," 94.10% 373.345 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_element"," 18.80% 74.589 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_element/periodic_table"," 15.37% 60.982 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Periodic_table_(32_columns,_micro)"," 15.02% 59.608 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Main_other"," 11.55% 45.831 118 တမ်းပလိတ်:NavPeriodicTable/Elementcell"," 10.28% 40.799 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Val"," 7.49% 29.714 1 တမ်းပလိတ်:Infobox_element/group_format"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.136","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4090088,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-5fd4fc67fd-8pf4g","timestamp":"20241104220233","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1005\u1019\u102e\u101a\u1019\u103a","url":"https:\/\/my.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q751","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q751","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u101d\u102e\u1000\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102c \u1015\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1002\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2020-04-18T04:14:52Z","dateModified":"2021-11-30T14:03:06Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/0c\/Osmium_crystals.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10