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Mouvement artistique — Wikipédia

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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liste_de_mouvements_artistiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Liste de mouvements artistiques</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Liste_de_mouvements_artistiques-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Liste de mouvements artistiques</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Liste_de_mouvements_artistiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-En_peinture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_peinture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>En peinture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_peinture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-En_sculpture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_sculpture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>En sculpture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_sculpture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-En_architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En_architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>En architecture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En_architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mouvement artistique</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 35 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunsbeweging" title="Kunsbeweging – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kunsbeweging" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="حركة فنية – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حركة فنية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99n%C9%99t_h%C9%99r%C9%99kat%C4%B1" title="Sənət hərəkatı – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sənət hərəkatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Художествено направление – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Художествено направление" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moviment_art%C3%ADstic" title="Moviment artístic – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Moviment artístic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Um%C4%9Bleck%C3%BD_sm%C4%9Br" title="Umělecký směr – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Umělecký směr" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Καλλιτεχνικό ρεύμα – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καλλιτεχνικό ρεύμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_movement" title="Art movement – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Art movement" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arta_movado" title="Arta movado – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Arta movado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimiento_art%C3%ADstico" title="Movimiento artístico – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Movimiento artístico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunstivool" title="Kunstivool – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kunstivool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B4_%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="جنبش هنری – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنبش هنری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estilo_art%C3%ADstico" title="Estilo artístico – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estilo artístico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="תנועה אמנותית – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תנועה אמנותית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvman_atistik" title="Mouvman atistik – créole haïtien" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Mouvman atistik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="créole haïtien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artala_movado" title="Artala movado – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Artala movado" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimento_artistico" title="Movimento artistico – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Movimento artistico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ხელოვნების მიმდინარეობა – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ხელოვნების მიმდინარეობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motus_artis" title="Motus artis – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Motus artis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%AE%D9%88%DA%81%DA%9A%D8%AA" title="هنري خوځښت – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="هنري خوځښت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimento_art%C3%ADstico" title="Movimento artístico – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Movimento artístico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curent_artistic" title="Curent artistic – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Curent artistic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_movement" title="Art movement – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Art movement" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umeleck%C3%A9_hnutie" title="Umelecké hnutie – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Umelecké hnutie" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umetni%C5%A1ko_gibanje" title="Umetniško gibanje – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Umetniško gibanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstr%C3%B6relse" title="Konströrelse – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Konströrelse" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D,_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="கலைப் பாணிகள், காலம் மற்றும் இயக்கங்கள் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கலைப் பாணிகள், காலம் மற்றும் இயக்கங்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%82" title="కళా ఉద్యమం – télougou" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కళా ఉద్యమం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="télougou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanatsal_ak%C4%B1m" title="Sanatsal akım – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sanatsal akım" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/San%CA%BCatdagi_oqimlar" title="Sanʼatdagi oqimlar – ouzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sanʼatdagi oqimlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ouzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A0o_l%C6%B0u_ngh%E1%BB%87_thu%E1%BA%ADt" title="Trào lưu nghệ thuật – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trào lưu nghệ thuật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="艺术运动 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="艺术运动" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="艺术运动 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艺术运动" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%93-su%CC%8Dt_%C5%ABn-t%C5%8Dng" title="Gē-su̍t ūn-tōng – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gē-su̍t ūn-tōng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="藝術運動 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="藝術運動" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q968159#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens 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</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata bandeau-article bandeau-niveau-ebauche"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:David_face.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/39px-David_face.png" decoding="async" width="39" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/58px-David_face.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/77px-David_face.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p><strong class="bandeau-titre">Cet article est une <a href="/wiki/Aide:%C3%89bauche" title="Aide:Ébauche">ébauche</a> concernant l’<a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a>.</strong> </p><p>Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (<b><a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">comment&#160;?</a></b>) selon les recommandations des <a href="/wiki/Projet:Accueil" title="Projet:Accueil">projets correspondants</a>. </p> </div></div> <p>Un <b>mouvement artistique</b> ou <b>courant artistique</b> est un ensemble d'<a href="/wiki/Artiste" title="Artiste">artistes</a> et d'<a href="/wiki/%C5%92uvre" title="Œuvre">œuvres</a> artistiques ayant une esthétique commune. Les <a href="/wiki/Histoire_de_l%27art" title="Histoire de l&#39;art">historiens de l'art</a> utilisent généralement la notion de mouvement lorsque le groupe qui y est associé se réclame d'un corpus théorique clairement défini en tant que manifeste. La notion de «&#160;courant&#160;» est plus floue dans la mesure où elle est utilisée comme outil d'analyse, le plus souvent <i>a posteriori</i> d'une période, pour désigner des tendances (stylistiques ou de démarches). Un courant peut être défini par les artistes eux-mêmes ou être désigné par des personnes extérieures à l'art (<a href="/wiki/Journaliste" title="Journaliste">journalistes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Historien" title="Historien">historiens</a>, etc.) comme un corpus d’artistes ayant spontanément le même type de pratique. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Définition"><span id="D.C3.A9finition"></span>Définition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Définition" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Définition"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La notion de mouvement dans l'art peut recouvrir plusieurs définitions. L'acception générale est qu'un mouvement artistique est identifié par un groupe d'artistes ayant adopté un style commun, dont on reconnaît les caractéristiques. Il peut aussi s'agir d'une réunion d'artistes de styles différents, mais ayant la même démarche de création ou de pensée. Ce regroupement peut se faire autour d'un artiste dont l'influence suscite des émules ou des imitateurs, notamment parce qu'il est un chef de file du mouvement. Le mouvement peut aussi avoir pour origine un texte ou un manifeste esthétique (<a href="/wiki/Cobra_(mouvement)" title="Cobra (mouvement)">Cobra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dada" title="Dada">Dada</a>). Quand le groupe lance ou est à l'origine d'un style, le terme mouvement devient synonyme de courant ou de tendance. Quand le groupe a pour origine une même formation artistique, provient d'une même académie, on parle alors d'école<sup id="cite_ref-Carrassat-Marcade7_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carrassat-Marcade7-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Les mouvements sont nommées de différentes manières. Certains sont désignés selon le lieu de leurs origines (<a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_de_Barbizon" title="École de Barbizon">école de Barbizon</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_de_Pont-Aven" title="École de Pont-Aven">école de Pont-Aven</a>), d'autres le sont à partir d'une remarque péjorative ou ironique (impressionnisme, rococo, art pompier), ou plus rarement selon le nom de l'artiste qui représente le mouvement (<a href="/wiki/Caravagisme" title="Caravagisme">caravagisme</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingrisme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingrisme (page inexistante)">ingrisme</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Carrassat-Marcade7_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carrassat-Marcade7-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Jusqu'au milieu du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle, pratiquement tous les mouvements sont nommés a posteriori, par l'histoire de l'art ou par des critiques, voire par des artistes. D'autre part, certains artistes refusent d'être identifié selon tel ou tel mouvement, ainsi pour <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Courbet" title="Gustave Courbet">Gustave Courbet</a>&#160;: <span class="citation">«&#160;le titre de réaliste m'a été imposé, comme on a imposé aux hommes de 1830 celui de romantique.&#160;»</span><sup id="cite_ref-Carrassat-Marcade7_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carrassat-Marcade7-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liste_de_mouvements_artistiques">Liste de mouvements artistiques</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Liste de mouvements artistiques" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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title="Troisième">3<sup>e</sup></abbr> quart du <abbr class="abbr" title="19ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XIX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Naturalisme_(peinture)" title="Naturalisme (peinture)">naturalisme</a> (1880-1900)</li> <li>Le mouvement <a href="/wiki/Art_and_craft" class="mw-redirect" title="Art and craft">Art and craft</a> (1860-1910)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Symbolisme_(art)" title="Symbolisme (art)">symbolisme</a> (1866-1920)</li> <li>Les <a href="/wiki/Arts_incoh%C3%A9rents" title="Arts incohérents">arts incohérents</a> (1886-1896)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_nouveau" title="Art nouveau">art nouveau</a> (1890-1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Sillon_(peinture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Sillon (peinture)">Le sillon</a> (1893-1904)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Luminisme" title="Luminisme">luminisme</a> (1904-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Futurisme" title="Futurisme">futurisme</a> (1904-1920)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Expressionnisme" title="Expressionnisme">expressionnisme</a> (début <abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Cubisme" title="Cubisme">cubisme</a> (1910-1921)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Dada%C3%AFsme" class="mw-redirect" title="Dadaïsme">dadaïsme</a> (1916-1920)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Constructivisme_(art)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constructivisme (art)">constructivisme</a> (1917-1930)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Surr%C3%A9alisme" title="Surréalisme">surréalisme</a> (1924-1966)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Lettrisme" title="Lettrisme">lettrisme</a> (1945-)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_brut" title="Art brut">art brut</a> (1945-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobra_(mouvement)" title="Cobra (mouvement)">Cobra</a> (1948-1951)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Pop_art" title="Pop art">pop art</a> (1955-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Nouveau_r%C3%A9alisme" title="Nouveau réalisme">nouveau réalisme</a> (1960-1970)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_performance" class="mw-redirect" title="Art performance">art performance</a> (1960s-)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_urbain" title="Art urbain">Art urbain</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figuration_narrative" title="Figuration narrative">Figuration narrative</a> (1960-)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_conceptuel" title="Art conceptuel">art conceptuel</a> (1965-1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluxus" title="Fluxus">Fluxus</a> (1961-1970)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Mail-Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Mail-Art">mail-art</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_vid%C3%A9o" title="Art vidéo">Art vidéo</a> (1963-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouvelle_figuration" title="Nouvelle figuration">Nouvelle figuration</a> (1964-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_and_Language" title="Art and Language">Art and language</a> (1970)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_sociologique" title="Art sociologique">art sociologique</a> (1971)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Postmodernisme" title="Postmodernisme">postmodernisme</a> (1977-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_singulier" title="Art singulier">Art singulier</a> (1978-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figuration_libre" title="Figuration libre">Figuration libre</a> (1981-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_modeste" title="Art modeste">Art modeste</a> (1988-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bioart" class="mw-redirect" title="Bioart">Bio-art</a> (début <abbr class="abbr" title="21ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XXI</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle-)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_R%C3%A9silience" title="Art Résilience">Art Résilience</a> (2014)</li> <li>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_inconscient&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Art inconscient (page inexistante)">Art inconscient</a> (2021-)<sup id="cite_ref-ours_:_ekaterina-aristova_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ours_:_ekaterina-aristova-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_peinture">En peinture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : En peinture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : En peinture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Le <a href="/wiki/Style_troubadour" title="Style troubadour">style troubadour</a> (1810-1840)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Naturalisme_(peinture)" title="Naturalisme (peinture)">naturalisme</a> (1880-1900)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Impressionnisme" title="Impressionnisme">impressionnisme</a> (1874-1886)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Postimpressionnisme" title="Postimpressionnisme">postimpressionnisme</a> (1885-1905)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Pointillisme" title="Pointillisme">pointillisme</a> (1883-1910)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Expressionnisme" title="Expressionnisme">expressionnisme</a> (1905-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Fauvisme" title="Fauvisme">fauvisme</a> (1905-1910)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Cubisme" title="Cubisme">cubisme</a> (1907-1914)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_abstrait" title="Art abstrait">art abstrait</a> (1910-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Supr%C3%A9matisme" title="Suprématisme">suprématisme</a> (1915-)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Hyperr%C3%A9alisme" title="Hyperréalisme">hyperréalisme</a> (1950-1960)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Abstraction_lyrique" title="Abstraction lyrique">abstraction lyrique</a> (1951-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Mouvement_Trompe-l%27%C5%93il/R%C3%A9alit%C3%A9" title="Mouvement Trompe-l&#39;œil/Réalité">mouvement trompe-l'œil/réalité</a> (1960-)</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Nouvelle_figuration" title="Nouvelle figuration">nouvelle figuration</a> (1964-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Photor%C3%A9alisme_(mouvement)" title="Photoréalisme (mouvement)">photoréalisme</a> (vers 1965-)</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Figuration_libre" title="Figuration libre">figuration libre</a> (1981-)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9o_pop" title="Néo pop">néo pop</a> (fin <abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle-)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_sculpture">En sculpture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : En sculpture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : En sculpture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Le <a href="/wiki/Land-art" class="mw-redirect" title="Land-art">land-art</a> (1960-)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En_architecture">En architecture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : En architecture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : En architecture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>L'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89clectisme_(architecture)" title="Éclectisme (architecture)">éclectisme</a> (1860-1920)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Style_n%C3%A9ogothique" title="Style néogothique">néogothique</a> (1870- )</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_nouveau" title="Art nouveau">art nouveau</a> (1890-1910)</li> <li>L'<a href="/wiki/Art_d%C3%A9co" title="Art déco">art déco</a> (1910-1930)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Mouvement_moderne" class="mw-redirect" title="Mouvement moderne">mouvement moderne</a> (1919-1950)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Brutalisme" title="Brutalisme">brutalisme</a> (1950-1970)</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/Minimalisme_(art)" title="Minimalisme (art)">minimalisme</a> (1965- )</li> <li>Le <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9constructivisme" title="Déconstructivisme">déconstructivisme</a> (fin <abbr class="abbr" title="20ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">XX</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr>&#160;siècle- )</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Carrassat-Marcade7-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Carrassat-Marcade7_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Carrassat-Marcade7_1-1">b</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Carrassat-Marcade7_1-2">c</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#CarrassatMarcadé1997">Carrassat et Marcadé 1997</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr>&#160;7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ours_:_ekaterina-aristova-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-ours_:_ekaterina-aristova_2-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2022">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oursmagazine.fr/culture/ekaterina-aristova/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Ekaterina Aristova&#160;: "L'âme est une énergie sans forme ni couleur"</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">L’Ours Magazine</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-08-16" data-sort-value="2022-08-16">16 août 2022</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-08-22" data-sort-value="2022-08-22">22 août 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_sociaux" title="Arts sociaux">Arts sociaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_social" title="Art social">Art social</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mouvement_artistique&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="CarrassatMarcadé1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Patricia_Fride_R._CarrassatIsabelle_Marcadé1997">Patricia Fride R. <span class="nom_auteur">Carrassat</span> et Isabelle <span class="nom_auteur">Marcadé</span>, <cite class="italique">Comprendre et reconnaître les mouvements dans la peinture</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89ditions_Larousse" title="Éditions Larousse">Larousse</a>, <time>1997</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr>&#160;<abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 1993) <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-03-511342-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-03-511342-3"><span class="nowrap">2-03-511342-3</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Comprendre+et+reconna%C3%AEtre+les+mouvements+dans+la+peinture&amp;rft.place=Paris&amp;rft.pub=Larousse&amp;rft.aulast=Carrassat&amp;rft.aufirst=Patricia+Fride+R.&amp;rft.au=Marcad%C3%A9%2C+Isabelle&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=2-03-511342-3&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AMouvement+artistique"></span></span></span></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Histoire_de_l%27art" title="Portail de l’histoire de l’art"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/27px-David_face.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/David_face.png/40px-David_face.png 1.5x, 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