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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indigenous"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Indigenous</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indigenous-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish_mission_period" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish_mission_period"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Spanish mission period</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spanish_mission_period-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>19th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-County_establishment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#County_establishment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>County establishment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-County_establishment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>20th century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>21st century</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Regions_of_Orange_County" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regions_of_Orange_County"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Regions of Orange County</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regions_of_Orange_County-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commercial_districts_and_edge_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commercial_districts_and_edge_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Commercial districts and edge cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commercial_districts_and_edge_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Anaheim—Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anaheim—Santa_Ana_edge_city"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Anaheim—Santa Ana edge city</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anaheim—Santa_Ana_edge_city-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-National_protected_areas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_protected_areas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>National protected areas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_protected_areas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>2020</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2011" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2011"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>2011</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2011-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Places_by_population,_race,_and_income" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Places_by_population,_race,_and_income"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Places by population, race, and income</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Places_by_population,_race,_and_income-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>2010</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>2000</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Economy subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Business</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shopping" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shopping"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Shopping</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Shopping-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Food_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Food_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Food culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Food_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts_and_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts_and_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Arts and culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Arts and culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Arts_and_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Government-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Government subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Board_of_supervisors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Board_of_supervisors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Board of supervisors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Board_of_supervisors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Department_of_Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Department_of_Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Department of Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Department_of_Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pension_scandal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pension_scandal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Pension scandal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pension_scandal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Political_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Political history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voter_registration_(2020_census)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voter_registration_(2020_census)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Voter registration (2020 census)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voter_registration_(2020_census)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cities_by_population_and_voter_registration_(2020_census)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities_by_population_and_voter_registration_(2020_census)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2.1</span> <span>Cities by population and voter registration (2020 census)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities_by_population_and_voter_registration_(2020_census)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_congressional_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_congressional_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Former congressional districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_congressional_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transportation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Major_highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Major_highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Major highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Major_highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Bus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rail" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rail"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Rail</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rail-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.4</span> <span>Sea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Air" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Air"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.5</span> <span>Air</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Air-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Communities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Communities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Communities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unincorporated_communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unincorporated_communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Unincorporated communities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unincorporated_communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Planned_communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Planned_communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.3</span> <span>Planned communities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Planned_communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>In culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange County, California</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 80 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0eolur%C4%93ads%C4%8B%C4%ABr_(Californie)" title="Ġeolurēadsċīr (Californie) – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ġeolurēadsċīr (Californie)" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="مقاطعة أورانج (كاليفورنيا) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقاطعة أورانج (كاليفورنيا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orinc_qrafl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_(Kaliforniya)" title="Orinc qraflığı (Kaliforniya) – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orinc qraflığı (Kaliforniya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_Orange,_California" title="County Orange, California – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="County Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF,_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="অরেঞ্জ কাউন্টি, ক্যালিফোর্নিয়া – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অরেঞ্জ কাউন্টি, ক্যালিফোর্নিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_K%C5%ABn_(California)" title="Orange Kūn (California) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Orange Kūn (California)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Орындж (акруга, Каліфорнія) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Орындж (акруга, Каліфорнія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ориндж (окръг, Калифорния) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ориндж (окръг, Калифорния)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_Kalifornien" title="Orange County, Kalifornien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Orange County, Kalifornien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comtat_d%27Orange_(Calif%C3%B2rnia)" title="Comtat d'Orange (Califòrnia) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comtat d'Orange (Califòrnia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Orange County, California" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Kalifornie)" title="Orange County (Kalifornie) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Orange County (Kalifornie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Orange County, California" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_Califfornia" title="Orange County, Califfornia – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Orange County, Califfornia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Californien)" title="Orange County (Californien) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Orange County (Californien)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Kalifornien)" title="Orange County (Kalifornien) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Orange County (Kalifornien)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCil_%C5%81itsxoo%C3%AD_%C3%81%C5%82ts%CA%BC%C3%AD%C3%ADs%C3%AD_Bi%C5%82_Hahoodzo" title="Chʼil Łitsxooí Áłtsʼíísí Bił Hahoodzo – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼil Łitsxooí Áłtsʼíísí Bił Hahoodzo" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange%27i_maakond_(California)" title="Orange'i maakond (California) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Orange'i maakond (California)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%8C%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B6_(%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%86%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B1)" title="Κομητεία Όραντζ (Καλιφόρνια) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κομητεία Όραντζ (Καλιφόρνια)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Orange_(California)" title="Condado de Orange (California) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Condado de Orange (California)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantono_Orange_(Kalifornio)" title="Kantono Orange (Kalifornio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kantono Orange (Kalifornio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_konderria_(Kalifornia)" title="Orange konderria (Kalifornia) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Orange konderria (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شهرستان اورنج، کالیفرنیا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهرستان اورنج، کالیفرنیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Orange_(Californie)" title="Comté d'Orange (Californie) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Comté d'Orange (Californie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contae_Orange,_California" title="Contae Orange, California – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Contae Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Orange,_California" title="Condado de Orange, California – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Condado de Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%9A_%D8%B4%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A4%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="اورنج ٚ شأرستان (کاليفؤرنيا) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اورنج ٚ شأرستان (کاليفؤرنيا)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%A0%8C%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%B0_(%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%AC%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%A3%BC)" title="오렌지군 (캘리포니아주) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오렌지군 (캘리포니아주)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BB_%D5%B7%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%B8%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Օրինջ շրջան (Կալիֆոռնիա) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օրինջ շրջան (Կալիֆոռնիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF,_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ওরেঞ্জ কাউন্টি, ক্যালিফোর্নিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ওরেঞ্জ কাউন্টি, ক্যালিফোর্নিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_Orange,_California" title="County Orange, California – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="County Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B4,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Ориндж (зылд, Калифорни) – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ориндж (зылд, Калифорни)" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange-s%C3%BDsla_(Kaliforn%C3%ADu)" title="Orange-sýsla (Kaliforníu) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Orange-sýsla (Kaliforníu)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contea_di_Orange_(California)" title="Contea di Orange (California) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contea di Orange (California)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%92%27_(%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96,_%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94)" title="אורנג' (מחוז, קליפורניה) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אורנג' (מחוז, קליפורניה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Orange County, California" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_(kondado)" title="Orange (kondado) – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Orange (kondado)" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_Comitatus_(California)" title="Orange Comitatus (California) – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Orange Comitatus (California)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orind%C5%BEas_apgabals" title="Orindžas apgabals – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Orindžas apgabals" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orind%C5%BEo_apygarda_(Kalifornija)" title="Orindžo apygarda (Kalifornija) – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Orindžo apygarda (Kalifornija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Californi%C3%AB)" title="Orange County (Californië) – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Orange County (Californië)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_megye_(Kalifornia)" title="Orange megye (Kalifornia) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Orange megye (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF,_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ഓറഞ്ച് കൗണ്ടി, കാലിഫോർണിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓറഞ്ച് കൗണ്ടി, കാലിഫോർണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80_(%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE)" title="ऑरेंज काउंटी (कॅलिफोर्निया) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ऑरेंज काउंटी (कॅलिफोर्निया)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC_%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%89_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="اورانج كاونتى (كاليفورنيا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اورانج كاونتى (كاليفورنيا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC_%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7)" title="اورنج شهرستان (کالیفورنیا) – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اورنج شهرستان (کالیفورنیا)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orange County, California" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Californi%C3%AB)" title="Orange County (Californië) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Orange County (Californië)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9E%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF,_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="अरेञ्ज काउन्ति, क्यालिफोर्निया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अरेञ्ज काउन्ति, क्यालिफोर्निया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E9%83%A1_(%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E5%B7%9E)" title="オレンジ郡 (カリフォルニア州) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オレンジ郡 (カリフォルニア州)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BE,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8)" title="Ориндж (гуо, Калифорни) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ориндж (гуо, Калифорни)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(California)" title="Orange County (California) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Orange County (California)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(California)" title="Orange County (California) – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Orange County (California)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_i_California" title="Orange County i California – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Orange County i California" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اورنج کاؤنٹی، کیلیفورنیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اورنج کاؤنٹی، کیلیفورنیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Kalifornien)" title="Orange County (Kalifornien) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Orange County (Kalifornien)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabstwo_Orange_(Kalifornia)" title="Hrabstwo Orange (Kalifornia) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hrabstwo Orange (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_de_Orange_(Calif%C3%B3rnia)" title="Condado de Orange (Califórnia) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Condado de Orange (Califórnia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitatul_Orange,_California" title="Comitatul Orange, California – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comitatul Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ориндж (округ, Калифорния) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ориндж (округ, Калифорния)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_Coonty,_Californie" title="Orange Coonty, Californie – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Orange Coonty, Californie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Kaliforni)" title="Orange County (Kaliforni) – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Orange County (Kaliforni)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Orange County, California" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County_(Kalifornia)" title="Orange County (Kalifornia) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Orange County (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hrabstwo_Orange_(Kalifor%C5%84ijo)" title="Hrabstwo Orange (Kaliforńijo) – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Hrabstwo Orange (Kaliforńijo)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%9F_(%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Округ Оринџ (Калифорнија) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Округ Оринџ (Калифорнија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Orange County, California" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orangen_piirikunta_(Kalifornia)" title="Orangen piirikunta (Kalifornia) – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Orangen piirikunta (Kalifornia)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_Kalifornien" title="Orange County, Kalifornien – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Orange County, Kalifornien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kondado_ng_Orange,_California" title="Kondado ng Orange, California – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kondado ng Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ориндж (округ, Калифорния) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ориндж (округ, Калифорния)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%8C" title="เทศมณฑลออเรนจ์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทศมณฑลออเรนจ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_Kaliforniya" title="Orange County, Kaliforniya – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Orange County, Kaliforniya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6_(%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3,_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Оріндж (округ, Каліфорнія) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Оріндж (округ, Каліфорнія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AC_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%86%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اورنج کاؤنٹی، کیلیفورنیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اورنج کاؤنٹی، کیلیفورنیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BA%ADn_Cam,_California" title="Quận Cam, California – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quận Cam, California" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condado_han_Orange,_California" title="Condado han Orange, California – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Condado han Orange, California" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%99%E5%8E%BF%EF%BC%88%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%89" title="橙县（加利福尼亚州） – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="橙县（加利福尼亚州）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%99%E7%B8%A3" title="橙縣 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="橙縣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A9%99%E7%B8%A3_(%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%B7%9E)" title="橙縣 (加利福尼亞州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="橙縣 (加利福尼亞州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5925#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Orange_County,_California&params=33.67_N_117.78_W_type:adm2nd_region:US-CA_source:UScensus1990"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°40′N</span> <span class="longitude">117°47′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.67°N 117.78°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.67; -117.78</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in California, United States</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other places named Orange County, see <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Orange County (disambiguation)">Orange County</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in California, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Orange County</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_California" title="List of counties in California">County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">County of Orange</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid black;width:280px;display:table;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:1px 0 0 1px"><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/280px-The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/420px-The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/560px-The_City_of_Newport_Beach_July_2014_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg/139px-Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg/209px-Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg/278px-Sleeping_beauty_castle_dlr_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg/139px-Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg/209px-Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg/278px-Jewel_of_the_Missions.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></div></div></div><div style="display:table;background-color:black;border-collapse:collapse"><div style="display:table-row"><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg/139px-Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="139" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg/209px-Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg/278px-Knott%27s_Merry_Farm_Entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="2920" /></a></span></div><div style="display:table-cell;border-top:0;padding:0 1px 1px 0"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG/139px-Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG" decoding="async" width="139" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG/209px-Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG/278px-Laguna_Beach_Bucht.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="font-size:95%">Clockwise from top: aerial view of the coast of <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a>; <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>; <a href="/wiki/Knott%E2%80%99s_Berry_Farm" class="mw-redirect" title="Knott’s Berry Farm">Knott’s Berry Farm</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Sleeping_Beauty_Castle" title="Sleeping Beauty Castle">Sleeping Beauty Castle</a> in <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Orange_County,_California.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Orange County"><img alt="Flag of Orange County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg/100px-Flag_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg/150px-Flag_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg/200px-Flag_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="611" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Orange_County,_California.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Orange County"><img alt="Official seal of Orange County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Seal_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg/100px-Seal_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Seal_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg/150px-Seal_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Seal_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg/200px-Seal_of_Orange_County%2C_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="330" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="8" data-lat="33.67" data-lon="-117.78" data-overlays="["_15542d1a01c9df0fe422e9746753ec504988e501"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/8/33.67/-117.78/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,33.67,-117.78,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Orange_County%2C_California&revid=1258762542&groups=_15542d1a01c9df0fe422e9746753ec504988e501" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,8,33.67,-117.78,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Orange_County%2C_California&revid=1258762542&groups=_15542d1a01c9df0fe422e9746753ec504988e501 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Interactive map of Orange County</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location in California"><img alt="Location in California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg/200px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg/300px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg/400px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="916" data-file-height="1054" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location in California</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Orange_County,_California&params=33.67_N_117.78_W_type:adm2nd_region:US-CA_source:UScensus1990"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°40′N</span> <span class="longitude">117°47′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.67°N 117.78°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">33.67; -117.78</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_California" title="List of regions of California">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">August 1, 1889<sup id="cite_ref-orangecountyhistory.org_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orangecountyhistory.org-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Namesake" title="Namesake">Named for</a></th><td class="infobox-data">The <a href="/wiki/Orange_(fruit)" title="Orange (fruit)">orange</a>, named so the county would sound like a semi-tropical, <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean">mediterranean</a> region to people from the east coast<sup id="cite_ref-orangecountyhistory.org_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-orangecountyhistory.org-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">County seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest city</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> (population)<br /><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a> (area)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council%E2%80%93manager_government" title="Council–manager government">Council–CEO</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Board of Supervisors</a><sup id="cite_ref-bos_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bos-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Vacancy District 1</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Vicente_Sarmiento" title="Vicente Sarmiento">Vicente Sarmiento</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Donald_P._Wagner" title="Donald P. Wagner">Donald P. Wagner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>)</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Chaffee_(politician)" title="Doug Chaffee (politician)">Doug Chaffee</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Katrina_Foley" title="Katrina Foley">Katrina Foley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors#Chairs_and_Vice_Chairs" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Chair</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Donald_P._Wagner" title="Donald P. Wagner">Donald P. Wagner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors#Chairs_and_Vice_Chairs" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Vice Chair</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Chaffee_(politician)" title="Doug Chaffee (politician)">Doug Chaffee</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">D</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • County Executive Officer</th><td class="infobox-data">Michelle Aguirre (Acting)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">948 sq mi (2,460 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">799 sq mi (2,070 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">157 sq mi (410 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">5,690 ft (1,730 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">April 1, 2020</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-cedsci_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cedsci-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,186,989</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Estimate <div class="ib-settlement-fn">(2023)</div></div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,186,997 <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">3,989/sq mi (1,540/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Orange Countian</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">GDP<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-bea.gov_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bea.gov-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data">$314.177 billion (2022)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%928" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−8">UTC−8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">Pacific Time Zone</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%927" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−7">UTC−7</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Daylight Time">Pacific Daylight Time</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Numbering_Plan" title="North American Numbering Plan">Area codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_562" title="Area code 562">562</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_codes_714_and_657" title="Area codes 714 and 657">657/714</a>, <a href="/wiki/Area_code_949" title="Area code 949">949</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Congressional districts</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/California%27s_38th_congressional_district" title="California's 38th congressional district">38th</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_40th_congressional_district" title="California's 40th congressional district">40th</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district">45th</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_46th_congressional_district" title="California's 46th congressional district">46th</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_47th_congressional_district" title="California's 47th congressional district">47th</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_49th_congressional_district" title="California's 49th congressional district">49th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ocgov.com">ocgov<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Orange County</b> (officially the <b>County of Orange</b>; often known by its initials <b>O.C.</b>) is a county located in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles metropolitan area</a> in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a>, United States. As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 census</a>, the population was 3,186,989,<sup id="cite_ref-cedsci_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cedsci-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> making it the third-most-populous county in California, the <a href="/wiki/County_statistics_of_the_United_States" title="County statistics of the United States">sixth-most-populous</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, and more populous than 19 American states and <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although largely <a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburban</a>, it is the second-most-densely-populated county in the state behind <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco County</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The county's three most-populous cities are <a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a>, each of which has a population exceeding 300,000.<sup id="cite_ref-GR6_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR6-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Santa Ana is also the <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">county seat</a>. Six cities in Orange County are on the Pacific coast: <a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a>. </p><p>Orange County is included in the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles metropolitan area">Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim Metropolitan Statistical Area</a>. The county has 34 <a href="/wiki/Incorporated_place" class="mw-redirect" title="Incorporated place">incorporated</a> cities. Older cities like <a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a>, Santa Ana, Anaheim, <a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a> have traditional downtowns dating back to the 19th century, while newer commercial development or "<a href="/wiki/Edge_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Edge cities">edge cities</a>" stretch along the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">Interstate 5 (Santa Ana) Freeway</a> between Disneyland and Santa Ana and <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza%E2%80%93John_Wayne_Airport_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city">between South Coast Plaza and the Irvine Business Complex</a>, and cluster at <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum" title="Irvine Spectrum">Irvine Spectrum</a>. Although single-family homes make up the dominant landscape of most of the county, northern and central Orange County is relatively more urbanized and dense as compared to those areas south of Irvine, which are less dense, though still contiguous and primarily suburban rather than <a href="/wiki/Exurb" title="Exurb">exurban</a>. </p><p>The county is a tourist center, with attractions like <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort" title="Disneyland Resort">Disneyland Resort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott's Berry Farm">Knott's Berry Farm</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach_Pier" title="Huntington Beach Pier">Huntington Beach Pier</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Presidential_Library_and_Museum" title="Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum">Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Modjeska_House" title="Modjeska House">Modjeska House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Segerstrom_Center_for_the_Arts" title="Segerstrom Center for the Arts">Segerstrom Center for the Arts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yost_Theater" title="Yost Theater">Yost Theater</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bowers_Museum" title="Bowers Museum">Bowers Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balboa_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Balboa Island">Balboa Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angel_Stadium" title="Angel Stadium">Angel Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Santa_Ana" title="Downtown Santa Ana">Downtown Santa Ana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Cove_Historic_District" title="Crystal Cove Historic District">Crystal Cove Historic District</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Honda_Center" title="Honda Center">Honda Center</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Old_Orange_County_Courthouse_(California)" title="Old Orange County Courthouse (California)">Old Orange County Courthouse</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Ranch_Natural_Landmarks" title="Irvine Ranch Natural Landmarks">Irvine Ranch Natural Landmarks</a>, and several popular beaches along its more than 40 mi (64 km) of coastline. It is also home to a major research university, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a> (UCI), along with a number of other notable colleges and universities such as <a href="/wiki/Chapman_University" title="Chapman University">Chapman University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cal_State_Fullerton" class="mw-redirect" title="Cal State Fullerton">Cal State Fullerton</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indigenous">Indigenous</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Indigenous"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz,_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer,_ca._June_1909.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz%2C_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer%2C_ca._June_1909.jpg/155px-Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz%2C_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer%2C_ca._June_1909.jpg" decoding="async" width="155" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz%2C_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer%2C_ca._June_1909.jpg/233px-Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz%2C_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer%2C_ca._June_1909.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz%2C_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer%2C_ca._June_1909.jpg/311px-Portrait_of_Jose_de_Gracia_Cruz%2C_a_San_Juan_Capistrano_Mission_Indian_bell_ringer%2C_ca._June_1909.jpg 2x" data-file-width="966" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_Gr%C3%A1cia_Cruz" title="José de Grácia Cruz">José de Grácia Cruz</a> was a <a href="/wiki/Acjachemen" title="Acjachemen">Acjachemen</a> man indigenous to the area that is now Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-:04_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:04-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Archeological evidence shows the area to have been inhabited beginning about 9,500 years ago.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the time of European contact, the northern area of what is now Orange County was primarily inhabited by the <a href="/wiki/Tongva" title="Tongva">Tongva</a> <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_people_of_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous people of California">indigenous people</a>, a part of <a href="/wiki/Tovaangar" title="Tovaangar">Tovaangar</a>, while the southern area of the county, below <a href="/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Creek</a>, was primarily inhabited by the <a href="/wiki/Acjachemen" title="Acjachemen">Acjachemen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both groups lived in villages throughout the area. Large villages were sometimes <a href="/wiki/Multiethnic" class="mw-redirect" title="Multiethnic">multiethnic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Multilingualism" title="Multilingualism">multilingual</a>, such as <a href="/wiki/Genga,_California" title="Genga, California">Genga</a>, located in what is now <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a>. The village was shared by the Tongva and Acjachemen.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The village of <a href="/wiki/Puh%C3%BA" title="Puhú">Puhú</a> was located in what is now <a href="/wiki/Black_Star_Canyon" title="Black Star Canyon">Black Star Canyon</a> and was shared by multiple groups, including the Tongva, Acjachemen, <a href="/wiki/Serrano_people" title="Serrano people">Serrano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Payomkawichum" class="mw-redirect" title="Payomkawichum">Payómkawichum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:03_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:03-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The mother village of the <a href="/wiki/Acjachemen" title="Acjachemen">Acjachemen</a> was <a href="/wiki/Putiidhem" class="mw-redirect" title="Putiidhem">Putiidhem</a> and is now located in <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano,_California" title="San Juan Capistrano, California">San Juan Capistrano</a> underneath <a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra_Catholic_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Junípero Serra Catholic High School">Junipero Serra Catholic High School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lat_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the <a href="/wiki/Tongva" title="Tongva">Tongva</a>, north Orange County was at the southern extent of their village sites.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In coastal villages like <a href="/wiki/Lupukngna" title="Lupukngna">Lupukngna</a>, at least 3,000 years old located in what is now <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a>, villagers likely used <a href="/wiki/Te%27aat" class="mw-redirect" title="Te'aat">te'aats</a> or plank boats to navigate the coastline, with fish and shellfish being more central to the diet.<sup id="cite_ref-:52_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:52-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In inland villages such as <a href="/wiki/Hutuknga" title="Hutuknga">Hutuknga</a>, rabbit and <a href="/wiki/Mule_deer" title="Mule deer">mule deer</a> were more central, in addition to acorns from <a href="/wiki/California_oak_woodland" title="California oak woodland">oak trees</a> and seeds from grasses and sage bushes common everywhere.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_mission_period">Spanish mission period</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Spanish mission period"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg/220px-Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg/330px-Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg/440px-Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano_circa_1921.jpg 2x" data-file-width="668" data-file-height="408" /></a><figcaption>From 1776 to 1833, there were 4,317 baptisms and 3,153 deaths of native people recorded at <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a> (pictured in 1921).<sup id="cite_ref-:6_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:04_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:04-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure><p>After the 1769 expedition of <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_de_Portol%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaspar de Portolà">Gaspar de Portolà</a>, a Spanish expedition led by <a href="/wiki/Junipero_Serra" class="mw-redirect" title="Junipero Serra">Junipero Serra</a> named the area Valle de Santa Ana (Valley of <a href="/wiki/Saint_Anne" title="Saint Anne">Saint Anne</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 1, 1776, <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a> became the area's first permanent European settlement. Among those who came with Portolá were <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Los_Nietos" title="Rancho Los Nietos">José Manuel Nieto</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Yorba" title="José Antonio Yorba">José Antonio Yorba</a>. Both these men were given land grants—<a href="/wiki/Rancho_Los_Nietos" title="Rancho Los Nietos">Rancho Los Nietos</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santiago_de_Santa_Ana" title="Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana">Rancho Santiago de Santa Ana</a>, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Nieto heirs were granted land in 1834. The Nieto ranches were known as <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Los_Alamitos" title="Rancho Los Alamitos">Rancho Los Alamitos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Las_Bolsas" title="Rancho Las Bolsas">Rancho Las Bolsas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Los_Coyotes" title="Rancho Los Coyotes">Rancho Los Coyotes</a>. Yorba heirs <a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Yorba" title="Bernardo Yorba">Bernardo Yorba</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Yorba" title="José Antonio Yorba">Teodosio Yorba</a> were also granted <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Ca%C3%B1%C3%B3n_de_Santa_Ana" title="Rancho Cañón de Santa Ana">Rancho Cañón de Santa Ana</a> (Santa Ana Canyon Ranch) and <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Lomas_de_Santiago" title="Rancho Lomas de Santiago">Rancho Lomas de Santiago</a>, respectively. Other ranchos in Orange County were granted by the Mexican government during the Mexican period in <a href="/wiki/Alta_California" title="Alta California">Alta California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Saint" title="Saint">Saint</a> <a href="/wiki/Jun%C3%ADpero_Serra" title="Junípero Serra">Junípero Serra</a> y Ferrer and the early components of the <a href="/wiki/Portol%C3%A1_expedition" title="Portolá expedition">Portolá Expedition</a> arrived in modern-day <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, south of present-day Orange County, in mid-late 1769. During these early <a href="/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California" title="Spanish missions in California">Mission</a> years, however, the early immigrants continued to rely on imports of both <a href="/wiki/Mexican_wine" title="Mexican wine">Mexican-grown</a> and <a href="/wiki/Spanish_wine" title="Spanish wine">Spanish-grown</a> wines; Serra repeatedly complained of the process of repeated, labored import.<sup id="cite_ref-Pinney_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pinney-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first grape crop production was produced in 1782 at <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a>, with vines potentially brought through supply ships in 1778.<sup id="cite_ref-Pinney_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pinney-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="19th_century">19th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 19th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Viticulture" title="Viticulture">Viticulture</a> became an increasingly important crop in <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a> and Orange Counties through the subsequent decades. By the 1850s, the regions supported more than 100 <a href="/wiki/Vineyard" title="Vineyard">vineyards</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-OC_Wine_Country_Booms_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OC_Wine_Country_Booms-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1857, <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> was founded by 50 <a href="/wiki/German-Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="German-Americans">German-Americans</a> (with lineage extending back to <a href="/wiki/Franconia_(wine_region)" title="Franconia (wine region)">Franconia</a>) in search of a suitable grape-growing region.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This group purchased a 1,165 acres (4.71 km<sup>2</sup>) parcel from Juan Pacifico Ontiveros's Rancho San Juan Cajon de Santa Ana for $2 per acre and later formed the <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Vineyard_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim Vineyard Company">Anaheim Vineyard Company</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OC_Wine_Country_Booms_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OC_Wine_Country_Booms-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With surveyor <a href="/wiki/Gates_of_Anaheim" title="Gates of Anaheim">George Hansen</a>, two of the wine colony's founders, John Frohling and Charles Kohler, planted 400,000 <a href="/wiki/Vitis_vinifera" title="Vitis vinifera">grapevines</a> along the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_River" title="Santa Ana River">Santa Ana River</a>; by 1875, "there were as many as 50 <a href="/wiki/Winery" title="Winery">wineries</a> in Anaheim, and the city's wine production topped 1 million gallons annually."<sup id="cite_ref-OC_Wine_Country_Booms_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OC_Wine_Country_Booms-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite later afflictions of both <a href="/wiki/Phylloxera" title="Phylloxera">Phylloxera</a> and <a href="/wiki/Xylella_fastidiosa" title="Xylella fastidiosa">Pierce's Disease</a>, wine growing is still practiced.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A severe drought in the 1860s devastated the prevailing industry, <a href="/wiki/Cattle" title="Cattle">cattle</a> <a href="/wiki/Ranching" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranching">ranching</a>, and much land came into the possession of Richard O'Neill Sr.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/James_Irvine_(landowner)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Irvine (landowner)">James Irvine</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Land_baron" class="mw-redirect" title="Land baron">land barons</a>. In 1887, <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a> was discovered in the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a>, attracting settlers via the <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway" title="Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway">Santa Fe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Pacific Railroad">Southern Pacific Railroads</a>. High rates of Anglo migration gradually moved Mexicans into <i>colonias</i>, or segregated <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_enclave" title="Ethnic enclave">ethnic enclaves</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="County_establishment">County establishment</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: County establishment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg/200px-Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg/300px-Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg/400px-Los_Angeles_County_Before_OC_Secession.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="842" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a> before the secession of Orange County in 1889</figcaption></figure> <p>After several failed attempts in previous sessions, the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California State Legislature</a> passed a bill authorizing the portion of <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a> south of <a href="/wiki/Coyote_Creek_(San_Gabriel_River_tributary)" title="Coyote Creek (San Gabriel River tributary)">Coyote Creek</a> to hold a referendum on whether to remain part of Los Angeles County or to secede and form a new county to be named "Orange" as directed by the legislature. The referendum required a 2/3 vote for secession to take place, and on June 4, 1889, the vote was 2,509 to 500 in favor of secession. After the referendum, Los Angeles County filed three lawsuits to prevent the secession,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> but their attempts were futile.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>On July 17, 1889, a second referendum was held south of the Coyote Creek to determine if the county seat of the new county would be Anaheim or Santa Ana, along with an election for every county officer. Santa Ana defeated Anaheim in the referendum. With the referendum having passed, the County of Orange was officially incorporated on August 1, 1889.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the incorporation of the county, the only geographical changes made to the boundary was when the County and Los Angeles County traded some parcels of land around Coyote Creek to conform to city blocks.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (November 2022)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The county is said to have been named for the <a href="/wiki/Citrus_fruit" class="mw-redirect" title="Citrus fruit">citrus fruit</a> in an attempt to promote immigration by suggesting a semi-tropical paradise – a place where anything could grow.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1919, the California State Legislature redefined the county's boundary with Los Angeles County to no longer follow Coyote Creek but instead along <a href="/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System" title="Public Land Survey System">Public Land Survey System</a> township lines instead.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 20th century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg/220px-Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg/330px-Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg/440px-Old_Mission_orange_crate_label.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1463" data-file-height="1337" /></a><figcaption>Advertisement for the <a href="/wiki/Valencia_orange" title="Valencia orange">Valencia orange</a>, which became the major industrial crop by the 1920s</figcaption></figure> <p>Other citrus crops, <a href="/wiki/Avocado" title="Avocado">avocados</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">oil</a> extraction were also important to the early economy. Orange County benefited from the July 4, 1904, completion of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Electric_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Electric Railway">Pacific Electric Railway</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tram" title="Tram">trolley</a> connecting <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> with Santa Ana and <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>. The link made Orange County an accessible weekend retreat for celebrities of early <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_the_United_States" title="Cinema of the United States">Hollywood</a>. It was deemed so significant that Pacific City changed its name to <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a> in honor of <a href="/wiki/Henry_E._Huntington" title="Henry E. Huntington">Henry E. Huntington</a>, president of the Pacific Electric and nephew of <a href="/wiki/Collis_Huntington" class="mw-redirect" title="Collis Huntington">Collis Huntington</a>. Transportation further improved with the completion of the State Route and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101_in_California" title="U.S. Route 101 in California">U.S. Route 101</a> (now mostly <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">Interstate 5</a>) in the 1920s. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Orange_County_map_1921.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Orange_County_map_1921.jpg/200px-Orange_County_map_1921.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Orange_County_map_1921.jpg/300px-Orange_County_map_1921.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Orange_County_map_1921.jpg/400px-Orange_County_map_1921.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="2600" /></a><figcaption>Orange County map, 1921</figcaption></figure> <p>In the 1910s, agriculture in Orange County was largely centered on grains, hay, and potatoes by small farmers, accounting for 60% of the county's exports. The <a href="/wiki/Henry_Segerstrom" title="Henry Segerstrom">Segerstroms</a> and Irvines once produced so many <a href="/wiki/Lima_bean" title="Lima bean">lima beans</a> that the county was called "Beanville".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 1920, fruit and nut exports exploded, which led to the increase of industrialized farming and the decline of family farms. For example, by 1917, William Chapman came to own 350,000 acres in northeastern Orange County from the <a href="/wiki/Valencia_orange" title="Valencia orange">Valencia orange</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around the 1910s and 1920s, most of the <i>barrios</i> of Orange County, such as in Santa Ana, further developed as <a href="/wiki/Company_town" title="Company town">company towns</a> of Mexican laborers, who worked in the industrial orange groves.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Poor working conditions resulted in the <a href="/wiki/Citrus_Strike_of_1936" title="Citrus Strike of 1936">Citrus Strike of 1936</a>, in which more than half of the orange industry's workforce, largely Mexican, demanded better working conditions. The strike was heavily repressed, with forced evictions and state-sanctioned violence being used as tactics of suppression.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Carey_McWilliams_(journalist)" title="Carey McWilliams (journalist)">Carey McWilliams</a> referred to the suppression as "the toughest violation of civil rights in the nation."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_flood_of_1938" title="Los Angeles flood of 1938">Los Angeles flood of 1938</a> devastated some areas of Orange County, with most of the effects being in Santa Ana and Anaheim, which were flooded with six feet of water. As an eight-foot-high rush of water further spilled out of the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Canyon" title="Santa Ana Canyon">Santa Ana Canyon</a>, forty-three people were killed in the predominately Mexican communities of <a href="/wiki/Atwood,_Placentia,_California" title="Atwood, Placentia, California">Atwood</a> and <a href="/wiki/La_Jolla,_Placentia,_California" title="La Jolla, Placentia, California">La Jolla</a> in <a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The devastation from this event, as well as from the <a href="/wiki/1939_California_tropical_storm" title="1939 California tropical storm">1939 California tropical storm</a>, meant that Orange County was in need of new infrastructure, which was supported by the <a href="/wiki/New_Deal" title="New Deal">New Deal</a>. This included the construction of numerous schools, city halls, post offices, parks, libraries, and fire stations, as well as the improvement of road infrastructure throughout Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sylvia_Mendez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Sylvia_Mendez.jpg/220px-Sylvia_Mendez.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Sylvia_Mendez.jpg/330px-Sylvia_Mendez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Sylvia_Mendez.jpg/440px-Sylvia_Mendez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="270" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Mendez_v._Westminster" title="Mendez v. Westminster">Mendez v. Westminster</a></i> (1947) overturned racial segregation in California schools. The case was initiated when <a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Mendez" title="Sylvia Mendez">Sylvia Mendez</a> (pictured) was turned away from enrolling at a primary school in <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/School_segregation_in_the_United_States" title="School segregation in the United States">School segregation</a> between Mexican and white students in Orange County was widespread in the mid-1940s, with 80% of Mexican students attending 14 segregated schools. These schools taught Mexican children manual education – or <a href="/wiki/Gardening" title="Gardening">gardening</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bootmaking" class="mw-redirect" title="Bootmaking">bootmaking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blacksmithing" class="mw-redirect" title="Blacksmithing">blacksmithing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Carpentry" title="Carpentry">carpentry</a> for Mexican boys and sewing and homemaking for girls – while white schools taught academic preparation.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The landmark case <a href="/wiki/Mendez_v._Westminster" title="Mendez v. Westminster">Mendez vs. Westminster</a> (1947) desegregated Orange County schools, after the Mendez family were denied enrollment into the <a href="/wiki/17th_Street_School" class="mw-redirect" title="17th Street School">17th Street School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a> in 1944, despite their cousins with lighter skin being admitted, and were instead told to enroll at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoover_Elementary_School_(Santa_Ana,_California)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoover Elementary School (Santa Ana, California) (page does not exist)">Hoover Elementary School</a> for Mexican children.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1950s, agriculture, such as that involving the <a href="/wiki/Boysenberries" class="mw-redirect" title="Boysenberries">boysenberries</a> made famous by <a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a> native <a href="/wiki/Walter_Knott" title="Walter Knott">Walter Knott</a>, began to decline. However, the county's prosperity soared during this time. The completion of <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">Interstate 5</a> in 1954 helped make Orange County a <a href="/wiki/Bedroom_community" class="mw-redirect" title="Bedroom community">bedroom community</a> for many who moved to <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a> to work in <a href="/wiki/Aerospace" title="Aerospace">aerospace</a> and manufacturing.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Orange County received a further economic boost in 1955 with the opening of <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Park_(Anaheim)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disneyland Park (Anaheim)">Disneyland</a>. </p><p>In 1969, <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a>-born Orange County native <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> became the 37th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a>. He established a "<a href="/wiki/Western_White_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Western White House">Western White House</a>" in <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente</a>, in South Orange County, known as <a href="/wiki/La_Casa_Pacifica" title="La Casa Pacifica">La Casa Pacifica</a>, and visited throughout his presidency.<sup id="cite_ref-casa_pacifica_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-casa_pacifica-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the late 1970s, Vietnamese and Latino immigrants began to populate central Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1980s, Orange County had become the second most populous county in California as the population topped two million for the first time. </p><p>In the 1990s, <a href="/wiki/Red_fox" title="Red fox">red foxes</a> became common in Orange County as a non-native <a href="/wiki/Mesopredator" title="Mesopredator">mesopredator</a>, with increasing urban development pushing out coyote and mountain lion populations to the county's shrinking natural areas.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><span class="anchor" id="bankruptcy"></span>In 1994, an investment fund meltdown led to the criminal prosecution of treasurer <a href="/wiki/Robert_Citron" title="Robert Citron">Robert Citron</a>. The county lost at least $1.5 billion through high-risk investments in bonds. The loss was blamed on <a href="/wiki/Derivative_(finance)" title="Derivative (finance)">derivatives</a> by some media reports.<sup id="cite_ref-timebankrupt_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timebankrupt-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On December 6, 1994, the County of Orange declared <a href="/wiki/Chapter_9,_Title_11,_United_States_Code" title="Chapter 9, Title 11, United States Code">Chapter 9</a> bankruptcy,<sup id="cite_ref-timebankrupt_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timebankrupt-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from which it emerged on June 12, 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Orange County bankruptcy was at the time the largest municipal bankruptcy in U.S. history.<sup id="cite_ref-timebankrupt_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timebankrupt-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Land use conflicts arose between established areas in the north and less developed areas in the south. These conflicts were over issues such as construction of new toll roads and the repurposing of a decommissioned air base. <a href="/wiki/El_Toro_Marine_Corps_Air_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="El Toro Marine Corps Air Station">El Toro Marine Corps Air Station</a> was designated by a voter measure in 1994 to be developed into an international airport to complement the existing <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a>. But subsequent voter initiatives and court actions caused the airport plan to be permanently shelved. It has developed into the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Great_Park" title="Orange County Great Park">Orange County Great Park</a> and housing.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 21st century"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG/220px-LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG/330px-LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG/440px-LagunaBeachCA_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach</a> in 2010 (with <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a> in background)</figcaption></figure><p>In the 21st century, the social landscape of Orange County has continued to change. The <a href="/wiki/Opioid_epidemic_in_the_United_States" title="Opioid epidemic in the United States">opioid epidemic</a> saw a rise in Orange County, with unintentional overdoses becoming the third highest contributor of deaths by 2014. As in other areas, the deaths disproportionately occurred in the <a href="/wiki/Homelessness" title="Homelessness">homeless population</a>. However, deaths were widespread among affluent and poorer areas in Orange County, with the highest at-risk group being Caucasian males between the ages of 45–55. A 2018 study found that supply reduction was not sufficient to preventing deaths.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, a report issued by the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Superior_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange County Superior Court">Orange County Superior Court</a> found that the county was experiencing a pet "overpopulation problem," with the growing number of pets leading to an increase in <a href="/wiki/Euthanasia" title="Euthanasia">euthanasias</a> at the Orange County Animal Shelter to 13,000 for the year alone.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 presidential election</a>, Santa Ana become a <a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_city" title="Sanctuary city">sanctuary city</a> for the protection of those immigrants who worked around the legally established process of becoming a legal resident in Orange and other California counties. This created an intense debate in Orange County surrounding politics toward unlawful immigration, with many cities opposing pro-immigration policies.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_California" title="COVID-19 pandemic in California">COVID-19 pandemic in Orange County</a> disproportionately affected lower income and Latino residents.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Implementation of <a href="/wiki/Renewable_energy" title="Renewable energy">renewable energy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a> awareness in Orange County increased, with the city of Irvine pledging to be a <a href="/wiki/Zero-carbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Zero-carbon">zero-carbon</a> economy by 2030 and <a href="/wiki/Buena_Park,_California" title="Buena Park, California">Buena Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a> pledging to move to 100% clean energy.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Residential solar panel installation has rapidly increased, even among middle-income families, as a result of the state's residential solar program which began in 2006. </p><p>In the 2010s, campaigns to conserve remaining natural areas gained awareness.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the early 2020s, some success was found, with the conservation of 24 acres in the <a href="/wiki/West_Coyote_Hills" title="West Coyote Hills">West Coyote Hills</a> of a total 510 acres and the Genga/Banning Ranch project moving forward, conserving some 385 acres, which was part of the <a href="/wiki/Tongva" title="Tongva">Tongva</a> village area of <a href="/wiki/Genga,_California" title="Genga, California">Genga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, the commemorative 1.5 acre <a href="/wiki/Putiidhem" class="mw-redirect" title="Putiidhem">Putuidem</a> village opened after years of delays and campaigning by the <a href="/wiki/Acjachemen" title="Acjachemen">Acjachemen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Orange_County,_California" title="List of rivers of Orange County, California">List of rivers of Orange County, California</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Orange_County_watershed_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Orange_County_watershed_map.png/220px-Orange_County_watershed_map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Orange_County_watershed_map.png/330px-Orange_County_watershed_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Orange_County_watershed_map.png/440px-Orange_County_watershed_map.png 2x" data-file-width="2712" data-file-height="2565" /></a><figcaption>The Orange County watershed</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro,_John_Wayne_Airport,_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro%2C_John_Wayne_Airport%2C_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG/310px-Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro%2C_John_Wayne_Airport%2C_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG" decoding="async" width="310" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro%2C_John_Wayne_Airport%2C_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG/465px-Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro%2C_John_Wayne_Airport%2C_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro%2C_John_Wayne_Airport%2C_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG/620px-Aerial_view_of_central_Orange_County_overlooking_South_Coast_Metro%2C_John_Wayne_Airport%2C_and_the_Irvine_business_district.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption>Aerial view of an <a href="/wiki/Edge_city" title="Edge city">edge city</a>: <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Business_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Irvine Business Complex">Irvine Business Complex</a> (top), <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a> runway (upper center), <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Metro" title="South Coast Metro">South Coast Metro</a> buildings (lower center) and below, the <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza" title="South Coast Plaza">South Coast Plaza</a> mall</figcaption></figure> <div class="noresize thumb tright" style=";"> <div class="thumbinner" style="overflow:hidden;width:302px;"> <div class="thumbimage" style="height:302px; overflow:hidden; position:relative; background-color:white;"> <div style=";left:0px; top:0px; width:300px; position:absolute;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg/300px-Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg/450px-Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg/600px-Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div style="text-align:left; background-color:transparent; line-height:110%;"> <div id="annotation_30x100" style="position:absolute; left:30px; top:100px; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12px; font-weight:bold; font-size:12; line-height:14px; text-align:left;"><span style="background-color:#ffcccee; color:blue;"> <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_210x40" style="position:absolute; left:210px; top:40px; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12px; font-weight:bold; font-size:12; line-height:14px; text-align:left;"><span style="background-color:#ffcccee; color:blue;"> <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino County</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x170" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:170px; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12px; font-weight:bold; font-size:12; line-height:14px; text-align:left;"><span style="background-color:#ffcccee; color:blue;"> <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside County</a> </span></div> <div id="annotation_200x260" style="position:absolute; left:200px; top:260px; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12px; font-weight:bold; font-size:12; line-height:14px; text-align:left;"><span style="background-color:#ffcccee; color:blue;"> <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Diego County, California">San Diego County</a> </span></div> </div> <div style="visibility:hidden"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg/300px-Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg/450px-Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg/600px-Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Orange_County_California_and_neighbors.svg" title="File:Orange County California and neighbors.svg"> </a></div></div> </div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg/220px-Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg/330px-Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg/440px-Three_Arch_Bay_Photo_Taken_by_pilot_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Three_Arch_Bay" title="Three Arch Bay">Three Arch Bay</a> in Laguna Beach, Southern Orange County</figcaption></figure><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Census Bureau">U.S. Census Bureau</a>, the county has a total area of 948 sq mi (2,460 km<sup>2</sup>), of which 791 sq mi (2,050 km<sup>2</sup>) is land and 157 sq mi (410 km<sup>2</sup>) (16.6%) is water.<sup id="cite_ref-GR1_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the smallest county by area in <a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a>, being just over 40% the size of the region's next smallest county, <a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura</a>. The average annual temperature is about 68 °F (20 °C). </p><p>Orange County is bordered on the southwest by the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>, on the north by <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a>, on the northeast by <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County" class="mw-redirect" title="San Bernardino County">San Bernardino County</a>, on the east by <a href="/wiki/Riverside_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Riverside County">Riverside County</a>, and on the southeast by <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego County">San Diego County</a>. </p><p>The northwestern part of the county lies on the <a href="/wiki/Coastal_plain" title="Coastal plain">coastal plain</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a>, while the southeastern end rises into the foothills of the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a>. Most of Orange County's population reside in one of two shallow coastal valleys that lie in the basin, the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Valley" title="Santa Ana Valley">Santa Ana Valley</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Valley" title="Saddleback Valley">Saddleback Valley</a>. The Santa Ana Mountains lie within the eastern boundaries of the county and of the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_National_Forest" title="Cleveland National Forest">Cleveland National Forest</a>. The high point is <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Peak" title="Santiago Peak">Santiago Peak</a> (5,689 ft (1,734 m)<sup id="cite_ref-ngs_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ngs-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), about 20 mi (32 km) east of Santa Ana. Santiago Peak and nearby <a href="/wiki/Modjeska_Peak" title="Modjeska Peak">Modjeska Peak</a>, just 200 ft (60 m) shorter, form a ridge known as <a href="/wiki/Saddleback_(Orange_County,_California)" title="Saddleback (Orange County, California)">Saddleback</a>, visible from almost everywhere in the county. The <a href="/wiki/Peralta_Hills" title="Peralta Hills">Peralta Hills</a> extend westward from the Santa Ana Mountains through the communities of <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Hills" title="Anaheim Hills">Anaheim Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a>, and ending in <a href="/wiki/Olive,_California" title="Olive, California">Olive</a>. The Loma Ridge is another prominent feature, running parallel to the Santa Ana Mountains through the central part of the county, separated from the taller mountains to the east by <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Creek" title="Santiago Creek">Santiago Canyon</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_River" title="Santa Ana River">Santa Ana River</a> is the county's principal watercourse, flowing through the middle of the county from northeast to southwest. Its major tributary to the south and east is <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Creek" title="Santiago Creek">Santiago Creek</a>. Other watercourses within the county include <a href="/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Creek</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Creek" title="San Juan Creek">San Juan Creek</a>, and Horsethief Creek. In the North, the <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_(California)" title="San Gabriel River (California)">San Gabriel River</a> also briefly crosses into Orange County and exits into the Pacific on the Los Angeles-Orange County line between the cities of <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a> and <a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a>. <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a> is home to the county's only natural lakes, Laguna Lakes, which are formed by water rising up against an underground fault. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regions_of_Orange_County">Regions of Orange County</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Regions of Orange County"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg/220px-Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg/330px-Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg/440px-Huntington_Beach_and_Fountain_Valley_from_over_Costa_Mesa_by_Don_Ramey_Logan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5312" data-file-height="2988" /></a><figcaption>Huntington Beach and Fountain Valley from over Costa Mesa</figcaption></figure> <p>Orange County is sometimes divided into northern and southern regions. There are significant political, demographic, economic and cultural distinctions between North and South Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-uci_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uci-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A popular dividing line between the two regions is the <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa Freeway">Costa Mesa Freeway</a>. </p><p>Northern Orange County, including Anaheim, <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, was the first part of the county to be developed and is culturally closer to neighboring <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a>. This region is more Hispanic (mostly Mexican) and Asian (predominantly Vietnamese and Korean),<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> more densely populated (Santa Ana is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population_density" title="List of United States cities by population density"> one hundredth and one most densely-populated city in the United States</a> with a population of over 300,000), younger, less wealthy and with higher unemployment. It has more renters and fewer homeowners and generally votes Democratic. There are notable exceptions to these general trends, such as strongly Republican <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a> and affluent <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Hills" title="Anaheim Hills">Anaheim Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="North Tustin">North Tustin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-uci_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uci-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Northern Orange County is predominantly flat, giving way to the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a> in the Northeast. </p><p>Southern Orange County is wealthier, more residential, more Republican, predominantly non-Hispanic white, and more recently developed. Irvine, the largest city in the region, is an exception to some of these trends, being not only a major employment center, but also a major tech hub and education center with UCI. Furthermore, the city is an Asian plurality (both South and East Asian), and votes reliably Democratic in recent years. Southern Orange County almost always includes Irvine,<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>, and the cities to their southeast, including <a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel,_California" title="Laguna Niguel, California">Laguna Niguel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a>. Alternatively, Irvine and Newport Beach are sometimes seen as Central Orange County, acting as a transition zone between north and south; when this viewpoint is taken <a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a> is also considered to be in Central Orange County. Costa Mesa is sometimes included in South County,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although it is located predominantly to the west of the <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa Freeway">Costa Mesa Freeway</a> and is part of the even street grid network of northern Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Irvine is located in a valley defined by the Santa Ana Mountains and the <a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_Hills" title="San Joaquin Hills">San Joaquin Hills</a>, while much of Southern Orange County is very hilly. </p><p>Another region of Orange County is the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a>, which includes the six cities bordering the Pacific Ocean. These are, from northwest to southeast: <a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a>, although Seal Beach is sometimes viewed as an extension of neighboring <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a> in Los Angeles County. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial_districts_and_edge_cities">Commercial districts and edge cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Commercial districts and edge cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum" title="Irvine Spectrum">Irvine Spectrum</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza%E2%80%93John_Wayne_Airport_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city">South Coast Plaza–John Wayne Airport edge city</a></div> <p>Older cities in North Orange County like Santa Ana, Anaheim, Orange and <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a> have traditional downtowns dating to the late 19th century, with Downtown Santa Ana being the home of the county, state and federal institutions. However, far more commercial activity is concentrated in clusters of newer commercial development located further south in the county's <a href="/wiki/Edge_city" title="Edge city">edge cities</a>. The three largest edge cities, from north to south, are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city">Anaheim–Santa Ana</a>, running along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5" title="Interstate 5">Interstate 5</a> between <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a> and Downtown Santa Ana,</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Metro" title="South Coast Metro">South Coast Metro</a>, located along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_405_(California)" title="Interstate 405 (California)">Interstate 405</a> and including <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza" title="South Coast Plaza">South Coast Plaza</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Business_Complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Irvine Business Complex">Irvine Business Complex</a>; and</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum" title="Irvine Spectrum">Irvine Spectrum</a> in eastern Irvine, at <a href="/wiki/El_Toro_Y" title="El Toro Y">the interchange</a> where I-5 and I-405 meet.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Anaheim—Santa_Ana_edge_city"><span id="Anaheim.E2.80.94Santa_Ana_edge_city"></span>Anaheim—Santa Ana edge city</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Anaheim—Santa Ana edge city"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png/280px-Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png/420px-Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png/560px-Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city.png 2x" data-file-width="2005" data-file-height="2464" /></a><figcaption>Major facilities in the Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city around the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Crush_interchange" title="Orange Crush interchange">Orange Crush interchange</a>, plus the locations of the adjacent downtowns</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mainplace-ext.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Mainplace-ext.jpg/220px-Mainplace-ext.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Mainplace-ext.jpg/330px-Mainplace-ext.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Mainplace-ext.jpg/440px-Mainplace-ext.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/MainPlace_Mall" title="MainPlace Mall">MainPlace Mall</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A contiguous strip of commercial development (an <a href="/wiki/Edge_city" title="Edge city">edge city</a>) stretches from Disneyland through to <a href="/wiki/MainPlace_Mall" title="MainPlace Mall">MainPlace Mall</a> along the I-5 Santa Ana Freeway,<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> straddling the city limits of <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, and in fact stretching between the original downtowns of those four cities. </p><p>Entertainment and cultural facilities include <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort" title="Disneyland Resort">Disneyland Resort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angel_Stadium" title="Angel Stadium">Angel Stadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christ_Cathedral_(Garden_Grove,_California)" title="Christ Cathedral (Garden Grove, California)">Christ Cathedral</a> (formerly Crystal Cathedral), <a href="/wiki/City_National_Grove_of_Anaheim" title="City National Grove of Anaheim">City National Grove of Anaheim</a> – a live concert venue, <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Cube_Orange_County" title="Discovery Cube Orange County">Discovery Cube Orange County</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Honda_Center" title="Honda Center">Honda Center</a> – home to the <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Ducks" title="Anaheim Ducks">Anaheim Ducks</a> of the NHL (<a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a>), and the <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Convention_Center" title="Anaheim Convention Center">Anaheim Convention Center</a>. Health care facilities include CHOC (<a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Hospital_of_Orange_County" title="Children's Hospital of Orange County">Children's Hospital of Orange County</a>), Kaiser Permanente Health Pavilion (Anaheim), <a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_Health_System" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Joseph Health System">St. Joseph Hospital (Orange)</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/UCI_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="UCI Medical Center">UCI Medical Center</a>. </p><p>Retail complexes include <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_GardenWalk" title="Anaheim GardenWalk">Anaheim GardenWalk</a>, Anaheim Marketplace (claiming to be the largest indoor <a href="/wiki/Swap_meet" class="mw-redirect" title="Swap meet">swap meet</a> in Orange County with more than 200 vendors), <a href="/wiki/MainPlace_Mall" title="MainPlace Mall">MainPlace Mall</a>, Orange Town & Country, and <a href="/wiki/The_Outlets_at_Orange" title="The Outlets at Orange">The Outlets at Orange</a>, originally a mall named "The City" which was the centerpiece of a planned, 1970s <a href="/wiki/Mixed-use_development" title="Mixed-use development">mixed-use development</a> by the same name. There is commercial strip-style development including <a href="/wiki/Big_box_retailers" class="mw-redirect" title="Big box retailers">big box retailers</a> along West Chapman Avenue in Orange, along Harbor Boulevard in Garden Grove, and around Harbor Boulevard and Chapman Avenue in Anaheim. </p><p>Major hotels line <a href="/wiki/Harbor_Boulevard" title="Harbor Boulevard">Harbor Boulevard</a> from Disneyland south to Garden Grove. The <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Transit_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange County Transit Authority">Orange County Transit Authority</a> studied the corridor as the possible route for a streetcar, a proposal that was dropped in 2018 due to opposition from Anaheim and other city governments.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to suburban-style apartment complexes, Anaheim's <a href="/wiki/Platinum_Triangle,_Anaheim" title="Platinum Triangle, Anaheim">Platinum Triangle</a> is undergoing transformation from a low-density commercial and industrial zone into a more urban environment with high-density housing, commercial office towers, and retail space. Anaheim envisions it as a "downtown for Orange County".<sup id="cite_ref-Khouri_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khouri-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 820 acres (330 ha) area undergoing this large-scale <a href="/wiki/Redevelopment" title="Redevelopment">redevelopment</a> includes the city's two major sports venues, the <a href="/wiki/Honda_Center" title="Honda Center">Honda Center</a> and <a href="/wiki/Angel_Stadium_of_Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Angel Stadium of Anaheim">Angel Stadium of Anaheim</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_protected_areas">National protected areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: National protected areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_National_Forest" title="Cleveland National Forest">Cleveland National Forest</a> (part)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge">Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><table class="infobox" style="width: 19.5em; float: left; clear: left; margin-left:0em;margin-right:1em; text-align: center; border: solid 1px silver" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th> Orange County </th></tr> <tr><th style="font-size: 90%">Climate chart (<a href="/wiki/Template:Climate_chart/How_to_read_a_climate_chart" title="Template:Climate chart/How to read a climate chart">explanation</a>)</th></tr> <tr><td><table class="infobox" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: left; clear: left; margin-left:0em;margin-right:1em; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">F</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">S</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">O</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">N</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">D</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4572em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.9</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.44em;height:2.5555555555556em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.995555555556em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">68</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.94em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">45</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4572em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.9</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.44em;height:3em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.44em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">72</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.94em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">45</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.9144em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.8</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.7733333333333em;height:3.6666666666667em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.44em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">81</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.2733333333333em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">48</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4572em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.9</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.9955555555556em;height:4.2222222222222em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:14.217777777778em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">88</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.4955555555556em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">50</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:10.773333333333em;height:4em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:14.773333333333em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">93</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.2733333333333em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">57</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:11.217777777778em;height:4.2222222222222em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.44em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">99</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.7177777777778em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">61</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.0508em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:11.551111111111em;height:4em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.551111111111em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">100</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.051111111111em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">64</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:11.44em;height:4.1111111111111em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.551111111111em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">100</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.94em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">63</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:10.551111111111em;height:4.8888888888889em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.44em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">99</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.0511111111111em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">55</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.2</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.7733333333333em;height:4.2222222222222em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.995555555556em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">86</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.2733333333333em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">48</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.508em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.7733333333333em;height:3em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.773333333333em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">75</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.2733333333333em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">48</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.9144em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.8</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.2177777777778em;height:2.3333333333333em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.551111111111em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">64</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.7177777777778em; left:0;width:1.5em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:80%">43</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °F</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in inches</td></tr><tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-nasa_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nasa-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr> <tr><td> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; margin: 0; float: left; clear: left; margin-left:0em;margin-right:1em; text-align: center; border: none; font-size: 90%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="12">Metric conversion</th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">F</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">M</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">J</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">A</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">S</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">O</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">N</div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;text-align:center;">D</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4572em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">23</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.44em;height:2.5555555555556em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.995555555556em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">20</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.94em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">7</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4572em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">23</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.44em;height:3em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.44em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.94em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">7</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.9144em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">46</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.7733333333333em;height:3.6666666666667em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.44em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">27</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.2733333333333em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">9</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.4572em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">23</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.9955555555556em;height:4.2222222222222em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:14.217777777778em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">31</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.4955555555556em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:10.773333333333em;height:4em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:14.773333333333em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">34</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.2733333333333em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">14</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:11.217777777778em;height:4.2222222222222em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.44em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">37</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.7177777777778em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">16</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.0508em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2.5</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:11.551111111111em;height:4em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.551111111111em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">38</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.051111111111em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:11.44em;height:4.1111111111111em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.551111111111em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">38</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.94em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">17</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:10.551111111111em;height:4.8888888888889em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:15.44em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">37</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.0511111111111em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">13</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.1016em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.1</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.7733333333333em;height:4.2222222222222em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.995555555556em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">30</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.2733333333333em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">9</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.508em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">25</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.7733333333333em;height:3em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.773333333333em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">24</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.2733333333333em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">9</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.5em;height:17em;position:relative;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:0em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.9144em;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">46</span></div> <div style="height:0em;bottom:8em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;-webkit-print-color-adjust:exact;color-adjust:exact;position:absolute;left:.2em;width:1.2em;bottom:9.2177777777778em;height:2.3333333333333em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.551111111111em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.7177777777778em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right"><span style="font-size:80%">6</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: red; background-color: red">█</span> Average max. and min. temperatures in °C</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding: 2px; text-align: left; line-height: 1.5em"><span style="color: #aaccee; background-color: #aaccee">█</span> Precipitation totals in mm</td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_census" title="1890 United States census">1890</a></th><td>13,589</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_census" title="1900 United States census">1900</a></th><td>19,696</td><td></td><td>44.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_census" title="1910 United States census">1910</a></th><td>34,436</td><td></td><td>74.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_census" title="1920 United States census">1920</a></th><td>61,375</td><td></td><td>78.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></th><td>118,674</td><td></td><td>93.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>130,760</td><td></td><td>10.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>216,224</td><td></td><td>65.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>703,925</td><td></td><td>225.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>1,420,386</td><td></td><td>101.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>1,932,709</td><td></td><td>36.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>2,410,556</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-cen2000_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen2000-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td>24.7%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>2,846,289</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-cen2000_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cen2000-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td>18.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>3,010,232</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td>5.8%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>3,186,989</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td>5.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">2023 (est.)</th><td class="us-census-pop-estimate">3,135,755</td><td><sup id="cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USCensusEst2023-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td>−1.6%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-DecennialCensus_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DecennialCensus-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="no mention of Orange County at the given link (April 2023)">failed verification</span></a></i>]</sup><br />1790–1960<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1900–1990<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020">2020</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 2020"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Orange County, California – Racial and ethnic composition</b><br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity <small>(<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)</small> </th> <th>Pop 1990<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2000<sup id="cite_ref-2000CensusP004_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2000CensusP004-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 1990 </th> <th>% 2000 </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>1,554,501 </td> <td>1,458,978 </td> <td>1,328,499 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1,198,655 </td> <td>64.49% </td> <td>51.26% </td> <td>44.13% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">37.61% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>39,159 </td> <td>42,639 </td> <td>44,000 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">49,304 </td> <td>1.62% </td> <td>1.50% </td> <td>1.46% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1.55% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>8,584 </td> <td>8,414 </td> <td>6,216 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">5,298 </td> <td>0.36% </td> <td>0.30% </td> <td>0.21% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>240,756 </td> <td>383,810 </td> <td>532,477 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">699,124 </td> <td>9.99% </td> <td>13.48% </td> <td>17.69% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">21.94% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>8,086 </td> <td>8,357 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">7,714 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>0.30% </td> <td>0.28% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.24% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some Other Race</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>2,728 </td> <td>4,525 </td> <td>5,593 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">14,818 </td> <td>0.11% </td> <td>0.28% </td> <td>0.19% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">0.46% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed Race or Multi-Racial</a> (NH) </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>64,258 </td> <td>72,117 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">125,242 </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>2.26% </td> <td>2.40% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">3.93% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>564,828 </td> <td>875,579 </td> <td>1,012,973 </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">1,086,834 </td> <td>23.43% </td> <td>30.76% </td> <td>33.65% </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;">34.10% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>2,410,556</b> </td> <td><b>2,846,289</b> </td> <td><b>3,010,232</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>3,186,989</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td style="background: #ffffe6;"><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2011">2011</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2011"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6">Population, race, and income </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">Total population<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td colspan="2">2,989,948 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">  White<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1,852,969 </td> <td>62.0% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">  Black or African American<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>49,513 </td> <td>1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">  American Indian or Alaska Native<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>12,548 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">  Asian<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>532,499 </td> <td>17.8% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">  Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>9,331 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;"> Hispanic or Latino (of any race)<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B03003_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B03003-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>994,279 </td> <td>33.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">Per capita income<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B19301_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B19301-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td colspan="2">$34,416 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">Median household income<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B19013_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B19013-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td colspan="2">$75,762 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">Median family income<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B19113_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B19113-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td colspan="2">$85,009 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Places_by_population,_race,_and_income"><span id="Places_by_population.2C_race.2C_and_income"></span>Places by population, race, and income</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Places by population, race, and income"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable"> <caption><span class="nowrap">Places by population and income</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Place </th> <th>Type<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Population<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B01003_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B01003-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="currency">Per capita income<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B19301_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B19301-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="currency">Median household income<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="currency">Median family income<sup id="cite_ref-US-CB-B19113_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US-CB-B19113-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliso Viejo">Aliso Viejo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>47,037</td> <td>$44,646</td> <td>$99,095</td> <td>$113,183 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>335,057</td> <td>$23,109</td> <td>$59,330</td> <td>$63,180 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>38,837</td> <td>$36,195</td> <td>$81,278</td> <td>$98,159 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>80,214</td> <td>$23,470</td> <td>$64,809</td> <td>$68,872 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>109,796</td> <td>$33,800</td> <td>$65,471</td> <td>$74,201 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coto_de_Caza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coto de Caza">Coto de Caza</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>14,974</td> <td>$65,625</td> <td>$164,385</td> <td>$176,686 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>47,610</td> <td>$32,815</td> <td>$82,954</td> <td>$92,276 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>33,510</td> <td>$51,431</td> <td>$83,306</td> <td>$101,186 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>55,209</td> <td>$35,487</td> <td>$81,661</td> <td>$91,003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>134,079</td> <td>$30,967</td> <td>$69,432</td> <td>$78,812 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>170,148</td> <td>$21,066</td> <td>$60,036</td> <td>$62,820 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>189,744</td> <td>$42,127</td> <td>$80,901</td> <td>$99,038 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>205,057</td> <td>$43,102</td> <td>$92,599</td> <td>$109,762 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladera Ranch">Ladera Ranch</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>21,412</td> <td>$48,671</td> <td>$132,475</td> <td>$143,857 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>22,808</td> <td>$81,591</td> <td>$99,190</td> <td>$139,833 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Hills">Laguna Hills</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>30,477</td> <td>$44,751</td> <td>$85,971</td> <td>$105,385 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Niguel">Laguna Niguel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>62,855</td> <td>$51,491</td> <td>$100,480</td> <td>$119,757 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Woods">Laguna Woods</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>16,276</td> <td>$36,017</td> <td>$35,393</td> <td>$50,332 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Habra" class="mw-redirect" title="La Habra">La Habra</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>60,117</td> <td>$24,589</td> <td>$63,356</td> <td>$69,028 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>77,111</td> <td>$39,844</td> <td>$94,632</td> <td>$108,211 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>15,536</td> <td>$34,475</td> <td>$84,693</td> <td>$92,757 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Las_Flores,_California" title="Las Flores, California">Las Flores</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>5,911</td> <td>$46,717</td> <td>$128,269</td> <td>$135,046 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>11,442</td> <td>$38,527</td> <td>$79,861</td> <td>$90,409 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Midway_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Midway City">Midway City</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>8,052</td> <td>$18,610</td> <td>$46,714</td> <td>$55,168 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>93,076</td> <td>$41,436</td> <td>$96,420</td> <td>$109,693 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>84,417</td> <td>$80,872</td> <td>$108,946</td> <td>$151,773 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="North Tustin">North Tustin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>24,572</td> <td>$55,038</td> <td>$109,629</td> <td>$119,543 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>135,582</td> <td>$32,797</td> <td>$78,654</td> <td>$88,423 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>50,089</td> <td>$30,451</td> <td>$78,364</td> <td>$90,372 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>47,769</td> <td>$41,787</td> <td>$104,167</td> <td>$116,540 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rossmoor,_California" title="Rossmoor, California">Rossmoor</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>10,099</td> <td>$51,210</td> <td>$108,427</td> <td>$119,727 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>62,052</td> <td>$47,894</td> <td>$89,289</td> <td>$107,524 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>34,455</td> <td>$39,097</td> <td>$73,806</td> <td>$86,744 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>325,517</td> <td>$16,564</td> <td>$54,399</td> <td>$53,111 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>24,157</td> <td>$44,115</td> <td>$50,958</td> <td>$94,035 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>38,141</td> <td>$20,558</td> <td>$51,933</td> <td>$53,968 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Beach,_California" title="Sunset Beach, California">Sunset Beach</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDP</a></td> <td>1,486</td> <td>$47,415</td> <td>$68,036</td> <td>$109,125 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>74,625</td> <td>$32,854</td> <td>$73,231</td> <td>$80,963 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>5,825</td> <td>$71,697</td> <td>$151,139</td> <td>$165,833 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>89,440</td> <td>$23,201</td> <td>$56,867</td> <td>$61,145 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">City</a></td> <td>63,578</td> <td>$49,485</td> <td>$115,291</td> <td>$128,528 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010">2010</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 2010"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/34/Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg/225px-Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/34/Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg/338px-Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/34/Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg/450px-Orange-County-Population-Density-Map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="825" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption>Orange County population density map. Darker shades indicate more densely populated census tract.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">2010 United States Census</a> reported that Orange County had a population of 3,010,232. The racial makeup of Orange County was 1,830,758 (60.8%) <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a> (44.0% non-Hispanic white), 50,744 (1.7%) <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 18,132 (0.6%) <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 537,804 (17.9%) <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 9,354 (0.3%) <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 435,641 (14.5%) from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 127,799 (4.2%) from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> of any race were 1,012,973 persons (33.7%).<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Hispanic and Latino population is predominantly of <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican American">Mexican</a> origin; this group accounts for 28.5% of the county's population, followed by Salvadorans (0.8%), Guatemalans (0.5%), Puerto Ricans (0.4%), Cubans (0.3%), Colombians (0.3%), and Peruvians (0.3%).<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder2010_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder2010-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a> with its population reportedly 75 percent Hispanic/Latino, is among the most Hispanic/Latino percentage cities in both <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> and the U.S., esp. of <a href="/wiki/Mexican-American" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexican-American">Mexican-American</a> descent.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among the Asian population, 6.1% are Vietnamese, followed by Koreans (2.9%), Chinese (2.7%), Filipinos (2.4%), Indians (1.4%), Japanese (1.1%), Cambodians (0.2%), Pakistanis (0.2%), Thais (0.1%), Indonesians (0.1%), and Laotians (0.1%).<sup id="cite_ref-factfinder2010_92-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-factfinder2010-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/KPCC_(radio_station)" class="mw-redirect" title="KPCC (radio station)">KPCC</a> in 2014, Orange County has the largest proportion of Asian Americans in Southern California, where one in five residents are Asian American.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also a significant <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_the_United_States" title="Islam in the United States">Muslim</a> population in the county.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10">Population reported at <a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">2010 United States Census</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>The County</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Total<br />Population</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific<br />Islander</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other<br />races</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>two or<br />more races</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a><br />or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a><br />(of any race)</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b> Orange County</b> </td> <td align="right">3,010,232</td> <td align="right">1,830,758</td> <td align="right">67,708</td> <td align="right">18,132</td> <td align="right">537,804</td> <td align="right">9,354</td> <td align="right">435,641</td> <td align="right">127,799</td> <td align="right">1,012,973 </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Incorporated_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Incorporated city">Incorporated<br />cities</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Total<br />Population</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific<br />Islander</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other<br />races</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>two or<br />more races</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a><br />or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a><br />(of any race)</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliso Viejo">Aliso Viejo</a></b> </td> <td align="right">47,823</td> <td align="right">34,437</td> <td align="right">967</td> <td align="right">151</td> <td align="right">6,996</td> <td align="right">89</td> <td align="right">2,446</td> <td align="right">2,737</td> <td align="right">8,164 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a></b> </td> <td align="right">336,265</td> <td align="right">177,237</td> <td align="right">9,347</td> <td align="right">2,648</td> <td align="right">49,857</td> <td align="right">1,607</td> <td align="right">80,705</td> <td align="right">14,864</td> <td align="right">177,467 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></b> </td> <td align="right">39,282</td> <td align="right">26,363</td> <td align="right">1,549</td> <td align="right">190</td> <td align="right">7,144</td> <td align="right">69</td> <td align="right">3,236</td> <td align="right">1,731</td> <td align="right">9,817 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a></b> </td> <td align="right">80,530</td> <td align="right">36,454</td> <td align="right">3,073</td> <td align="right">862</td> <td align="right">21,488</td> <td align="right">455</td> <td align="right">14,066</td> <td align="right">4,132</td> <td align="right">31,638 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a></b> </td> <td align="right">109,960</td> <td align="right">75,335</td> <td align="right">1,640</td> <td align="right">686</td> <td align="right">8,654</td> <td align="right">527</td> <td align="right">17,992</td> <td align="right">5,126</td> <td align="right">39,403 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></b> </td> <td align="right">47,802</td> <td align="right">26,000</td> <td align="right">1,444</td> <td align="right">289</td> <td align="right">14,978</td> <td align="right">234</td> <td align="right">2,497</td> <td align="right">2,360</td> <td align="right">8,779 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a></b> </td> <td align="right">33,351</td> <td align="right">28,701</td> <td align="right">294</td> <td align="right">229</td> <td align="right">1,064</td> <td align="right">37</td> <td align="right">1,952</td> <td align="right">1,074</td> <td align="right">5,662 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></b> </td> <td align="right">55,313</td> <td align="right">31,225</td> <td align="right">1,510</td> <td align="right">229</td> <td align="right">18,418</td> <td align="right">171</td> <td align="right">2,445</td> <td align="right">2,315</td> <td align="right">7,250 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></b> </td> <td align="right">135,161</td> <td align="right">72,845</td> <td align="right">4,138</td> <td align="right">842</td> <td align="right">30,788</td> <td align="right">321</td> <td align="right">21,439</td> <td align="right">5,788</td> <td align="right">46,501 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></b> </td> <td align="right">170,883</td> <td align="right">68,149</td> <td align="right">3,155</td> <td align="right">983</td> <td align="right">63,451</td> <td align="right">1,110</td> <td align="right">28,916</td> <td align="right">6,119</td> <td align="right">63,079 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a></b> </td> <td align="right">189,992</td> <td align="right">145,661</td> <td align="right">1,813</td> <td align="right">992</td> <td align="right">21,070</td> <td align="right">635</td> <td align="right">11,193</td> <td align="right">8,628</td> <td align="right">32,411 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></b> </td> <td align="right">212,375</td> <td align="right">107,215</td> <td align="right">3,868</td> <td align="right">355</td> <td align="right">83,176</td> <td align="right">334</td> <td align="right">5,867</td> <td align="right">11,710</td> <td align="right">19,621 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/La_Habra" class="mw-redirect" title="La Habra">La Habra</a></b> </td> <td align="right">60,239</td> <td align="right">35,147</td> <td align="right">1,025</td> <td align="right">531</td> <td align="right">5,653</td> <td align="right">103</td> <td align="right">15,224</td> <td align="right">2,556</td> <td align="right">34,449 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></b> </td> <td align="right">15,568</td> <td align="right">5,762</td> <td align="right">802</td> <td align="right">56</td> <td align="right">7,483</td> <td align="right">41</td> <td align="right">760</td> <td align="right">664</td> <td align="right">2,487 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a></b> </td> <td align="right">22,723</td> <td align="right">20,645</td> <td align="right">278</td> <td align="right">61</td> <td align="right">811</td> <td align="right">15</td> <td align="right">350</td> <td align="right">663</td> <td align="right">1,650 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Hills">Laguna Hills</a></b> </td> <td align="right">30,344</td> <td align="right">22,045</td> <td align="right">520</td> <td align="right">101</td> <td align="right">3,829</td> <td align="right">58</td> <td align="right">2,470</td> <td align="right">1,421</td> <td align="right">6,242 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Niguel">Laguna Niguel</a></b> </td> <td align="right">62,979</td> <td align="right">50,625</td> <td align="right">877</td> <td align="right">219</td> <td align="right">5,459</td> <td align="right">87</td> <td align="right">3,019</td> <td align="right">2,793</td> <td align="right">8,761 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Woods">Laguna Woods</a></b> </td> <td align="right">16,192</td> <td align="right">14,133</td> <td align="right">110</td> <td align="right">24</td> <td align="right">1,624</td> <td align="right">10</td> <td align="right">90</td> <td align="right">201</td> <td align="right">650 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></b> </td> <td align="right">77,264</td> <td align="right">54,341</td> <td align="right">1,695</td> <td align="right">384</td> <td align="right">10,115</td> <td align="right">191</td> <td align="right">7,267</td> <td align="right">3,671</td> <td align="right">19,024 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></b> </td> <td align="right">11,449</td> <td align="right">8,131</td> <td align="right">324</td> <td align="right">51</td> <td align="right">1,471</td> <td align="right">50</td> <td align="right">726</td> <td align="right">696</td> <td align="right">2,418 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a></b> </td> <td align="right">93,305</td> <td align="right">74,493</td> <td align="right">1,710</td> <td align="right">379</td> <td align="right">8,462</td> <td align="right">153</td> <td align="right">4,332</td> <td align="right">4,276</td> <td align="right">15,877 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a></b> </td> <td align="right">85,186</td> <td align="right">74,357</td> <td align="right">616</td> <td align="right">223</td> <td align="right">5,982</td> <td align="right">114</td> <td align="right">1,401</td> <td align="right">2,493</td> <td align="right">6,174 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></b> </td> <td align="right">136,416</td> <td align="right">91,522</td> <td align="right">3,627</td> <td align="right">993</td> <td align="right">15,350</td> <td align="right">352</td> <td align="right">20,567</td> <td align="right">5,405</td> <td align="right">52,014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></b> </td> <td align="right">50,533</td> <td align="right">31,373</td> <td align="right">914</td> <td align="right">386</td> <td align="right">7,531</td> <td align="right">74</td> <td align="right">8,247</td> <td align="right">2,008</td> <td align="right">18,416 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></b> </td> <td align="right">47,853</td> <td align="right">37,421</td> <td align="right">887</td> <td align="right">182</td> <td align="right">4,350</td> <td align="right">102</td> <td align="right">2,674</td> <td align="right">2,237</td> <td align="right">8,902 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a></b> </td> <td align="right">63,522</td> <td align="right">54,605</td> <td align="right">511</td> <td align="right">363</td> <td align="right">2,333</td> <td align="right">90</td> <td align="right">3,433</td> <td align="right">2,287</td> <td align="right">10,702 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a></b> </td> <td align="right">34,593</td> <td align="right">26,664</td> <td align="right">293</td> <td align="right">286</td> <td align="right">975</td> <td align="right">33</td> <td align="right">5,234</td> <td align="right">1,208</td> <td align="right">13,388 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></b> </td> <td align="right">324,528</td> <td align="right">148,838</td> <td align="right">6,356</td> <td align="right">3,260</td> <td align="right">34,138</td> <td align="right">976</td> <td align="right">120,789</td> <td align="right">11,671</td> <td align="right">253,928 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a></b> </td> <td align="right">24,168</td> <td align="right">20,154</td> <td align="right">279</td> <td align="right">65</td> <td align="right">2,309</td> <td align="right">58</td> <td align="right">453</td> <td align="right">850</td> <td align="right">2,331 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></b> </td> <td align="right">38,186</td> <td align="right">16,991</td> <td align="right">3,358</td> <td align="right">405</td> <td align="right">8,831</td> <td align="right">217</td> <td align="right">9,274</td> <td align="right">1,610</td> <td align="right">19,417 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a></b> </td> <td align="right">75,540</td> <td align="right">39,729</td> <td align="right">2,722</td> <td align="right">442</td> <td align="right">15,299</td> <td align="right">268</td> <td align="right">14,499</td> <td align="right">3,581</td> <td align="right">30,024 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></b> </td> <td align="right">5,812</td> <td align="right">4,550</td> <td align="right">92</td> <td align="right">34</td> <td align="right">854</td> <td align="right">1</td> <td align="right">162</td> <td align="right">169</td> <td align="right">598 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></b> </td> <td align="right">89,701</td> <td align="right">32,037</td> <td align="right">2,849</td> <td align="right">397</td> <td align="right">42,597</td> <td align="right">361</td> <td align="right">10,229</td> <td align="right">3,231</td> <td align="right">21,176 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a></b> </td> <td align="right">64,234</td> <td align="right">48,246</td> <td align="right">835</td> <td align="right">230</td> <td align="right">10,030</td> <td align="right">85</td> <td align="right">2,256</td> <td align="right">2,552</td> <td align="right">9,220 </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">Census-designated<br />places</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Total<br />Population</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific<br />Islander</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other<br />races</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>two or<br />more races</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a><br />or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a><br />(of any race)</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Coto_de_Caza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coto de Caza">Coto de Caza</a></b> </td> <td align="right">14,866</td> <td align="right">13,094</td> <td align="right">132</td> <td align="right">26</td> <td align="right">878</td> <td align="right">20</td> <td align="right">174</td> <td align="right">542</td> <td align="right">1,170 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladera Ranch">Ladera Ranch</a></b> </td> <td align="right">22,980</td> <td align="right">17,899</td> <td align="right">335</td> <td align="right">54</td> <td align="right">2,774</td> <td align="right">27</td> <td align="right">624</td> <td align="right">1,267</td> <td align="right">2,952 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Las_Flores,_California" title="Las Flores, California">Las Flores</a></b> </td> <td align="right">5,971</td> <td align="right">4,488</td> <td align="right">91</td> <td align="right">23</td> <td align="right">780</td> <td align="right">12</td> <td align="right">261</td> <td align="right">316</td> <td align="right">984 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Midway_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Midway City">Midway City</a></b> </td> <td align="right">8,485</td> <td align="right">2,884</td> <td align="right">71</td> <td align="right">65</td> <td align="right">3,994</td> <td align="right">40</td> <td align="right">1,165</td> <td align="right">266</td> <td align="right">2,467 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/North_Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="North Tustin">North Tustin</a></b> </td> <td align="right">24,917</td> <td align="right">20,836</td> <td align="right">148</td> <td align="right">104</td> <td align="right">1,994</td> <td align="right">52</td> <td align="right">908</td> <td align="right">875</td> <td align="right">3,260 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rossmoor,_California" title="Rossmoor, California">Rossmoor</a></b> </td> <td align="right">10,244</td> <td align="right">8,691</td> <td align="right">84</td> <td align="right">36</td> <td align="right">838</td> <td align="right">29</td> <td align="right">168</td> <td align="right">398</td> <td align="right">1,174 </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Other<br /><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">unincorporated areas</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Total<br />Population</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native<br />American</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific<br />Islander</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other<br />races</a></b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b>two or<br />more races</b></div></td> <td><div style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a><br />or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a><br />(of any race)</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>All others not CDPs (combined) </td> <td align="right">32,726</td> <td align="right">20,572</td> <td align="right">4,365</td> <td align="right">290</td> <td align="right">3,934</td> <td align="right">144</td> <td align="right">6,113</td> <td align="right">1,272</td> <td align="right">13,247 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000">2000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: 2000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR8_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR8-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of 2000, there were 2,846,289 people, 935,287 households, and 667,794 families living in the county, making Orange County the second most populous county in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 1,392/km<sup>2</sup> (3,606/sq mi). There were 969,484 housing units at an average density of 474/km<sup>2</sup> (1,228/sq mi). The racial makeup of the county was 64.8% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 13.6% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 1.7% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.7% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 0.3% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 14.8% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 4.1% from two or more races. 30.8% were <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> of any race. 8.9% were of <a href="/wiki/German_people" class="mw-redirect" title="German people">German</a>, 6.9% <a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a> and 6.0% <a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish</a> ancestry according to <a href="/wiki/Census_2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Census 2000">Census 2000</a>. 58.6% spoke only <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> at home; 25.3% spoke <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>, 4.7% <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_language" title="Vietnamese language">Vietnamese</a>, 1.9% <a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>, 1.5% <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cantonese" title="Cantonese">Cantonese</a> or <a href="/wiki/Standard_Mandarin" class="mw-redirect" title="Standard Mandarin">Mandarin</a>) and 1.2% <a href="/wiki/Tagalog_language" title="Tagalog language">Tagalog</a>. </p><p>In 1990, still according to the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR2_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> there were 2,410,556 people living in the county. The racial makeup of the county was 78.6% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 10.3% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a> or <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 1.8% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.5% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, and 8.8% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>. 23.4% were <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> of any race. </p><p>Out of 935,287 households, 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.9% <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> were living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.6% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.00 and the average family size was 3.48. </p><p>Ethnic change has been transforming the population. By 2009, nearly 45 percent of the residents spoke a language other than English at home. Whites now comprise only 45 percent of the population, while the numbers of Hispanics grow steadily, along with Vietnamese, Korean and Chinese families. The percentage of foreign-born residents jumped to 30 percent in 2008 from 6 percent in 1970. The mayor of Irvine, Sukhee Kang, was born in Korea, making him the first Korean-American to run a major American city. “We have 35 languages spoken in our city,” Kang observed.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_Nagourney2010_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_Nagourney2010-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The population is diverse age-wise, with 27.0% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 33.2% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.9% 65 years of age or older. The median age is 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.7 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the county was $61,899, and the median income for a family was $75,700 (these figures had risen to $71,601 and $81,260 respectively as of a 2007 estimate<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Males had a median income of $45,059 versus $34,026 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the county was $25,826. About 7.0% of families and 10.3% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 13.2% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over. </p><p>Residents of Orange County are known as "Orange Countians".<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business">Business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:IMAG0063.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/IMAG0063.jpg/220px-IMAG0063.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/IMAG0063.jpg/330px-IMAG0063.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/IMAG0063.jpg/440px-IMAG0063.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>The developing urban core in the City of Irvine</figcaption></figure> <p>Orange County is the headquarters of many Fortune 500 companies including <a href="/wiki/Ingram_Micro" title="Ingram Micro">Ingram Micro</a> (#62<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) and <a href="/wiki/First_American_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="First American Corporation">First American Corporation</a> (#476<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) in Santa Ana, <a href="/wiki/Broadcom" title="Broadcom">Broadcom</a> (#150) in Irvine, <a href="/wiki/Western_Digital" title="Western Digital">Western Digital</a> (#198<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) in Lake Forest, and <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Life" title="Pacific Life">Pacific Life</a> (#269<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) in Newport Beach. Irvine is the home of numerous start-up companies and also is the home of Fortune 1000 headquarters for <a href="/wiki/Allergan" title="Allergan">Allergan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Lifesciences" title="Edwards Lifesciences">Edwards Lifesciences</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epicor" title="Epicor">Epicor</a>, and Sun Healthcare Group. Other Fortune 1000 companies in Orange County include <a href="/wiki/Beckman_Coulter" title="Beckman Coulter">Beckman Coulter</a> in Brea, <a href="/wiki/Quiksilver" title="Quiksilver">Quiksilver</a> in Huntington Beach and Apria Healthcare Group in Lake Forest. Irvine is also the home of notable technology companies like TV and sound bar company <a href="/wiki/Vizio_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Vizio Inc.">VIZIO</a>, router manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Linksys" title="Linksys">Linksys</a>, video/computer game creator <a href="/wiki/Blizzard_Entertainment" title="Blizzard Entertainment">Blizzard Entertainment</a>, and in-flight product manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Panasonic_Avionics_Corporation" title="Panasonic Avionics Corporation">Panasonic Avionics Corporation</a>. Also, the prestigious <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Classic_Center" title="Mercedes-Benz Classic Center">Mercedes-Benz Classic Center USA</a> is located in the City of Irvine. Many regional headquarters for international businesses reside in Orange County like <a href="/wiki/Mazda" title="Mazda">Mazda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshiba" title="Toshiba">Toshiba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samsung" title="Samsung">Samsung</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kia_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Kia Motors">Kia</a>, in the City of Irvine, <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi" title="Mitsubishi">Mitsubishi</a> in the City of <a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a>, Kawasaki Motors in Foothill Ranch, and <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_Motor_Group" title="Hyundai Motor Group">Hyundai</a> in the City of Fountain Valley. Fashion is another important industry to Orange County. <a href="/wiki/Oakley,_Inc." title="Oakley, Inc.">Oakley, Inc.</a> is headquartered in Lake Forest. <a href="/wiki/Hurley_International" title="Hurley International">Hurley International</a> is headquartered in Costa Mesa. The network cyber security firm <span class="anchor" id="Milton_Security_Group"></span>Milton Security Group is located in <a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shoe company Pleaser USA, Inc. is located in Fullerton. <a href="/wiki/St._John_(clothing)" title="St. John (clothing)">St. John</a> is headquartered in Irvine. <a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a>, is home to <a href="/wiki/Ricoh" title="Ricoh">Ricoh</a> Electronics, New American Funding, and <a href="/wiki/Safmarine" title="Safmarine">Safmarine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wet_Seal" title="Wet Seal">Wet Seal</a> is headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a>. <a href="/wiki/PacSun" title="PacSun">PacSun</a> is headquartered in Anaheim.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Restaurants such as <a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a>, <a href="/wiki/El_Pollo_Loco" title="El Pollo Loco">El Pollo Loco</a>, <a href="/wiki/In-N-Out_Burger" title="In-N-Out Burger">In-N-Out Burger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claim_Jumper" title="Claim Jumper">Claim Jumper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Callender%27s" title="Marie Callender's">Marie Callender's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wienerschnitzel" title="Wienerschnitzel">Wienerschnitzel</a>, have headquarters in the city of Irvine as well. <a href="/wiki/Del_Taco" title="Del Taco">Del Taco</a> is headquartered in Lake Forest. <a href="/wiki/Gaikai" title="Gaikai">Gaikai</a> also has its headquarters in Orange County. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shopping">Shopping</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Shopping"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG/220px-Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG/330px-Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG/440px-Fashion_Island_-_Vlad_89.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Newport_Center,_Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Center, Newport Beach, California">Newport Center</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fashion_Island" title="Fashion Island">Fashion Island</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Shopping in Orange County is centered around regional shopping malls, <a href="/wiki/Big-box_store" title="Big-box store">big box</a> <a href="/wiki/Power_center_(retail)" title="Power center (retail)">power centers</a> and smaller <a href="/wiki/Strip_mall" title="Strip mall">strip malls</a>. <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza" title="South Coast Plaza">South Coast Plaza</a> in Costa Mesa is the largest mall in California, the third largest in the United States, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_largest_shopping_malls" class="mw-redirect" title="List of largest shopping malls">31st largest in the world</a>. Other regional shopping malls include (from north to south): <a href="/wiki/Brea_Mall" title="Brea Mall">Brea Mall</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Village_at_Orange" title="The Village at Orange">The Village at Orange</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Outlets_at_Orange" title="The Outlets at Orange">The Outlets at Orange</a>, <a href="/wiki/MainPlace_Santa_Ana" class="mw-redirect" title="MainPlace Santa Ana">MainPlace Santa Ana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Mall_(California)" title="Westminster Mall (California)">Westminster Mall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bella_Terra" title="Bella Terra">Bella Terra</a> in <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Market_Place_(Orange_County,_California)" title="The Market Place (Orange County, California)">The Market Place</a> straddling <a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a> and Irvine, <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Spectrum_Center" title="Irvine Spectrum Center">Irvine Spectrum Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fashion_Island" title="Fashion Island">Fashion Island</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Five_Lagunas" class="mw-redirect" title="Five Lagunas">Five Lagunas</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_Mission_Viejo" title="The Shops at Mission Viejo">The Shops at Mission Viejo</a>. <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Disney" title="Downtown Disney">Downtown Disney</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_GardenWalk" title="Anaheim GardenWalk">Anaheim GardenWalk</a> are specialized shopping and entertainment centers aimed at visitors. Power centers include <a href="/wiki/La_Habra_Marketplace" title="La Habra Marketplace">La Habra Marketplace</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Plaza" title="Anaheim Plaza">Anaheim Plaza</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Town_Square" title="Anaheim Town Square">Anaheim Town Square</a>. There is one major <a href="/wiki/Outlet_mall" class="mw-redirect" title="Outlet mall">outlet mall</a>, The Outlets at San Clemente.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tourism">Tourism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tourism remains a vital aspect of Orange County's economy. <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> is the main tourist hub, with the <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Resort" title="Disneyland Resort">Disneyland Resort</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a> being the second most visited theme park in the world. Also, <a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Berry_Farm" title="Knott's Berry Farm">Knott's Berry Farm</a> gets about 7 million visitors annually and is located in the city of <a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Convention_Center" title="Anaheim Convention Center">Anaheim Convention Center</a> holds many major conventions throughout the year. Resorts within the Beach Cities receive visitors throughout the year due to their close proximity to the beach, biking paths, mountain hiking trails, golf courses, shopping and dining. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Food_culture">Food culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Food culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As recently as the 1990s, award-winning restaurants in Orange County consisted mostly of national chain restaurants with traditional American or Tex-Mex comfort food.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Orange County Register states that the "tipping point" came in 2007 when Marneaus founded Marché Moderne (since moved to Crystal Cove), and <i><a href="/wiki/Top_Chef" title="Top Chef">Top Chef</a></i> chef <a href="/wiki/Amar_Santana" title="Amar Santana">Amar Santana</a> opened a branch of <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Palmer_(chef)" title="Charlie Palmer (chef)">Charlie Palmer</a> (closed 2015),<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> both at <a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Plaza" title="South Coast Plaza">South Coast Plaza</a>. Santana followed opening restaurants Broadway in Laguna Beach and Vaca in Costa Mesa. Other Top Chef chefs followed with their own restaurants including Brian Huskey (Tackle Box), <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Chung" title="Shirley Chung">Shirley Chung</a> (Twenty Eight), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamie_Gwen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamie Gwen (page does not exist)">Jamie Gwen</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Cutthroat_Kitchen" title="Cutthroat Kitchen">Cutthroat Kitchen</a></i>, and from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Food_Truck_Race" title="The Great Food Truck Race">The Great Food Truck Race</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Jason_Quinn_(chef)" title="Jason Quinn (chef)">Jason Quinn</a> (Playground), who also opened three stands at the 4th Street Market<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Food_hall" title="Food hall">food hall</a> in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Santa_Ana" title="Downtown Santa Ana">Downtown Santa Ana</a> in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Food_halls" class="mw-redirect" title="Food halls">Food halls</a> with gourmet vendors include the 42,000 sq ft (3,900 m<sup>2</sup>) <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Packing_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim Packing District">Anaheim Packing District</a>, the 4th Street Market in <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Santa_Ana" title="Downtown Santa Ana">Downtown Santa Ana</a>, Lot 579 in <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a>, Trade Food Hall in <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> OC Mix in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Source_OC" title="The Source OC">The Source OC</a> in <a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, the <a href="/wiki/Michelin_Guide" title="Michelin Guide">Michelin Guide</a> awarded stars for the first time to Orange County restaurants, awarding Hana Re and Taco Maria one star each.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, <a href="/wiki/Knife_Pleat_(restaurant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Knife Pleat (restaurant)">Knife Pleat</a> in Costa Mesa was awarded one <a href="/wiki/Michelin_star" class="mw-redirect" title="Michelin star">Michelin star</a> as well.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts_and_culture">Arts and culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Arts and culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg/280px-6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg/420px-6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg/560px-6505-Disneyland%26Hotel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1802" data-file-height="1201" /></a><figcaption>1965 aerial photo of Anaheim <a href="/wiki/Disneyland" title="Disneyland">Disneyland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Hotel_(California)" title="Disneyland Hotel (California)">Disneyland Hotel</a> with its Monorail Station. The Disneyland Heliport, surrounding orange groves, Santa Ana Freeway (now I-5) and the Melodyland Theater "in the round," and part of the City of Anaheim. <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim Stadium">Anaheim Stadium</a> can be seen under construction near the upper left.</figcaption></figure> <p>The area's warm <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a> and 42 mi (68 km) of year-round beaches attract millions of tourists annually. <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a> is a hot spot for sunbathing and <a href="/wiki/Surfing" title="Surfing">surfing</a>; nicknamed "Surf City, U.S.A.", it is home to many surfing competitions. "<a href="/wiki/The_Wedge_(surfing)" title="The Wedge (surfing)">The Wedge</a>", at the tip of The Balboa Peninsula in Newport Beach, is one of the most famous body surfing spots in the world. Southern California <a href="/wiki/Surf_culture" title="Surf culture">surf culture</a> is prominent in Orange County's beach cities. Another one of these beach cities being Laguna Beach, just south of Newport Beach. A few popular beaches include A Thousand Steps on 9th Street, Main Street Beach, and The Montage. </p><p>Other tourist destinations include the <a href="/wiki/Theme_park" class="mw-redirect" title="Theme park">theme parks</a> Disneyland Park and <a href="/wiki/Disney_California_Adventure_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney California Adventure Park">Disney California Adventure Park</a> in Anaheim and Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park. Due to the 2022 reopening of <a href="/wiki/Wild_Rivers_(water_park)" title="Wild Rivers (water park)">Wild Rivers</a> in Irvine, the county is home to three <a href="/wiki/Water_parks" class="mw-redirect" title="Water parks">water parks</a> along with <a href="/wiki/Knott%27s_Soak_City" title="Knott's Soak City">Soak City</a> in Buena Park and <a href="/wiki/Great_Wolf_Lodge" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wolf Lodge">Great Wolf Lodge</a> in Anaheim.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Anaheim Convention Center is the largest such facility on the West Coast. The <a href="/wiki/Old_Towne,_Orange_Historic_District" title="Old Towne, Orange Historic District">Old Towne, Orange Historic District</a> in the City of Orange (the traffic circle at the middle of Chapman Avenue at Glassell Street) still maintains its 1950s image, and appeared in the movie <i><a href="/wiki/That_Thing_You_Do!" title="That Thing You Do!">That Thing You Do!</a></i>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Little_Saigon,_Orange_County" title="Little Saigon, Orange County">Little Saigon</a> is another tourist destination, home to the largest concentration of <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_people" title="Vietnamese people">Vietnamese people</a> outside <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>. There are also sizable Taiwanese, Filipino, Chinese, and Korean communities, particularly in western Orange County. This is evident in several Asian-influenced shopping centers in Asian American hubs like Irvine. Popular food festival <a href="/wiki/626_Night_Market" title="626 Night Market">626 Night Market</a> has a location at <a href="/wiki/OC_Fair_%26_Event_Center" title="OC Fair & Event Center">OC Fair & Event Center</a> in Costa Mesa and is a popular attraction for Asian and fusion food, as well as an Art Walk and live entertainment.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Historical points of interest include <a href="/wiki/Mission_San_Juan_Capistrano" title="Mission San Juan Capistrano">Mission San Juan Capistrano</a>, the renowned destination of migrating swallows. The <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Presidential_Library_and_Museum" title="Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum">Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum</a> is in <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Birthplace" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Nixon Birthplace">Richard Nixon Birthplace</a>, on the grounds of the Library, is a <a href="/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark" title="National Historic Landmark">National Historic Landmark</a>. <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a>'s yacht, the <i>Wild Goose</i> or <a href="/wiki/USS_YMS-328" title="USS YMS-328">USS YMS-328</a>, is in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>. Other notable structures include the home of Madame <a href="/wiki/Helena_Modjeska" title="Helena Modjeska">Helena Modjeska</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Modjeska_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Modjeska Canyon">Modjeska Canyon</a> on <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Creek" title="Santiago Creek">Santiago Creek</a>; <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Federal_Building_and_Courthouse_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ronald Reagan Federal Building and Courthouse (California)">Ronald Reagan Federal Building and Courthouse</a> in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, the largest building in the county; the historic <a href="/wiki/Balboa_Pavilion" title="Balboa Pavilion">Balboa Pavilion</a><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Newport Beach; and the Huntington Beach Pier. The county has nationally known centers of worship, such as <a href="/wiki/Crystal_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="Crystal Cathedral">Crystal Cathedral</a> in <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a>, the largest house of worship in California; <a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Church" title="Saddleback Church">Saddleback Church</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a>, one of the largest churches in the United States; and the <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Chapel" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary Chapel">Calvary Chapel</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2014, the county had 1,075 religious organizations, the sixth-highest total among all US counties (matching its status as the sixth-most-populous county in the US).<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Orange County is the base for several religious organizations: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach_California_Temple" title="Newport Beach California Temple">Newport Beach California Temple</a>, one of four temples operated by <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a> in Southern California.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Cathedral_(Garden_Grove,_California)" title="Christ Cathedral (Garden Grove, California)">Christ Cathedral</a> (formerly Reverend <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schuller" title="Robert Schuller">Robert Schuller</a>'s Crystal Cathedral) is the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral" title="Cathedral">cathedral</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Orange" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange">Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a>.</li> <li>University Synagogue, one of the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Reconstructionist_Judaism" title="Reconstructionist Judaism">Reconstructionist</a> <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> <a href="/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue">synagogues</a> located in <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a> to serve the sizable Jewish community in the area, especially students at nearby <a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a>.</li> <li>Beth Jacob Congregation of Irvine, the largest <a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthodox Jewish">Orthodox Jewish</a> synagogue between <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a>, serving several thousand families.</li> <li>Temple Beth El of South Orange County, located in <a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliso Viejo">Aliso Viejo</a>, and built in 2001 to serve the fast-growing Jewish community in Orange County, this 65,000 sq ft (6,000 m<sup>2</sup>) synagogue can seat 1,400 congregants and is the largest by size in Orange County, and is one of the largest places of worship in the state in terms of size. Temple Beth El is affiliated with both the <a href="/wiki/Reform_Judaism" title="Reform Judaism">Reform</a> and <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Judaism" title="Conservative Judaism">Conservative Judaism</a> denominations.<sup id="cite_ref-LA_Times_Beth_El_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LA_Times_Beth_El-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Temple Bat Yahm of Newport Beach, is the largest Reform synagogue in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a> and serves more than 500 families.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chabad" title="Chabad">Chabad of Orange County</a>, serves more than 100,000 Jewish families at more than of a dozen of its synagogues and community centers located in Irvine, Laguna Woods, Newport Beach, Aliso Viejo, Mission Viejo, Rancho Santa Margarita, San Clemente, North Irvine, Laguna Niguel, Yorba Linda, Tustin, Dana Point, Huntington Beach and Laguna Beach. These synagogues adhere to the <a href="/wiki/Chabad-Lubavitch" class="mw-redirect" title="Chabad-Lubavitch">Chabad-Lubavitch</a> school of <a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodox Judaism</a>, but all Jews are welcome to worship regardless of denomination or background.<sup id="cite_ref-JFedOC_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JFedOC-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Temple Beth Emet of Anaheim, is the only synagogue in <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> and was the first <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Conservative Jewish">Conservative Jewish</a> synagogue to open in Orange County back in 1955.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Center_of_Irvine" title="Islamic Center of Irvine">Islamic Center of Irvine</a>, which has raised over $5.5 million for its expansion project (as of October 2018).<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Islamic Institute of Orange County, an Islamic Center in Orange County, located in <a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a> and founded in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Islamic Society of Orange County in Garden Grove, established in 1976 and one of the largest <a href="/wiki/Mosques" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosques">mosques</a> in the United States.</li> <li>Islamic Center of Santa Ana (ICSA), which opened a new $2.6 million facility in 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Orange County Islamic Foundation, located in <a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Islamic Educational Center of Orange County (IECOC), located in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Forty Martyrs Armenian Apostolic Church,<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> located in Santa Ana is one of two <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church" title="Armenian Apostolic Church">Armenian Apostolic Church</a>, otherwise referred to as "Armenian Orthodox Church" or "Gregorian Church" in Orange County.</li> <li>St. Mary Armenian Church,<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> located in Costa Mesa is one of two <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church" title="Armenian Apostolic Church">Armenian Apostolic Church</a>, otherwise referred to as "Armenian Orthodox Church" or "Gregorian Church" in Orange County.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_International" class="mw-redirect" title="Family International">Family International</a>, also known as "The Children of God", was founded in 1968 in <a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a> by <a href="/wiki/David_Berg" title="David Berg">David Berg</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Smith_(pastor)" title="Chuck Smith (pastor)">Chuck Smith</a>, early leader in the <a href="/wiki/Jesus_movement" title="Jesus movement">Jesus People movement</a> and founder of <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Chapel" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary Chapel">Calvary Chapel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pao_Fa_Temple" title="Pao Fa Temple">Pao Fa Temple</a> in Irvine is one of the largest <a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a> monasteries and temples in the United States.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Purpose_Driven_Life" title="The Purpose Driven Life">The Purpose Driven Life</a></i> author <a href="/wiki/Rick_Warren" title="Rick Warren">Rick Warren</a> and his <a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Church" title="Saddleback Church">Saddleback Church</a> (the largest church in California) are in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Orange" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange">Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange</a> headed by Bishop <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Vann" title="Kevin Vann">Kevin Vann</a>. There are about 1.04 million Catholics in Orange County.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Broadcasting_Network" title="Trinity Broadcasting Network">Trinity Broadcasting Network</a> began as Channel 40 in <a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a>, now in Costa Mesa.</li> <li>Monasteries of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vedanta_Society_of_Southern_California&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vedanta Society of Southern California (page does not exist)">Vedanta Society</a> and <a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Abbey_(Orange_County,_California)" title="St. Michael's Abbey (Orange County, California)">St. Michael's Abbey</a> are located in <a href="/wiki/Trabuco_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Trabuco Canyon">Trabuco Canyon</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Vineyard_Christian_Fellowship" class="mw-redirect" title="Vineyard Christian Fellowship">Vineyard Christian Fellowship</a> movement began in Orange County.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Jain_Center_of_Southern_California" title="Jain Center of Southern California">Jain Center of Southern California</a> in <a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a>, largest center for followers of <a href="/wiki/Jain" class="mw-redirect" title="Jain">Jain</a> faith, originally started by <a href="/wiki/Jains" class="mw-redirect" title="Jains">Jains</a> from <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Sikh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikh">Sikh</a> Center of Orange County located in Santa Ana</li> <li>The Sikh Center of Buena Park – <a href="/wiki/Gurdwara" title="Gurdwara">Gurdwara</a> Singh Sabha</li> <li>Harvest Orange County in Irvine. Also holds the Harvest Crusades in Anaheim Stadium.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Living_Stream_Ministry" title="Living Stream Ministry">Living Stream Ministry</a> is headquartered in Anaheim and hosts several Christian conferences a year.</li> <li>Orange County Buddhist Center in Laguna Hills, part of the <a href="/wiki/Soka_Gakkai_International" title="Soka Gakkai International">Soka Gakkai International</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Orange_County,_California" title="Sports in Orange County, California">Sports in Orange County, California</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a> annually plays host to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Open_of_Surfing" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Open of Surfing">U.S. Open of Surfing</a>, <a href="/wiki/AVP_Pro_Beach_Volleyball" class="mw-redirect" title="AVP Pro Beach Volleyball">AVP Pro Beach Volleyball</a> and <i>Vans World Championship of Skateboarding</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also the shooting location for <a href="/wiki/Pro_Beach_Hockey" title="Pro Beach Hockey">Pro Beach Hockey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/United_States_women%27s_national_water_polo_team" title="United States women's national water polo team">USA Water Polo</a>, Inc. has moved its headquarters to <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Orange County's active outdoor culture is home to many surfers, skateboarders, mountain bikers, cyclists, climbers, hikers, kayaking, sailing and sand volleyball. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG/220px-Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG/330px-Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG/440px-Anaheim-streetbanners-ducksangels.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption>Street banners promoting the county's two major league teams, the Ducks and the Angels</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> team in Orange County is the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels" title="Los Angeles Angels">Los Angeles Angels</a>. The team won the <a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> under manager <a href="/wiki/Mike_Scioscia" title="Mike Scioscia">Mike Scioscia</a> in 2002. In 2005, new owner <a href="/wiki/Arte_Moreno" title="Arte Moreno">Arte Moreno</a> wanted to change the name to "Los Angeles Angels" in order to better tap into the Los Angeles media market, the second largest in the country. However, the standing agreement with the city of Anaheim demanded that they have "Anaheim" in the name, so they became the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. This name change was hotly disputed by the city of Anaheim, but the change stood, which <a href="/wiki/City_of_Anaheim_v._Angels_Baseball_LP" title="City of Anaheim v. Angels Baseball LP">prompted a lawsuit</a> by the city of Anaheim against Arte Moreno, won by the latter. Prior to the 2016 season Moreno and the club officially dropped the Anaheim moniker now simply going by the Los Angeles Angels. </p><p>The county's <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> team, the <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Ducks" title="Anaheim Ducks">Anaheim Ducks</a>, won the 2007 <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> beating the <a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators" title="Ottawa Senators">Ottawa Senators</a>. They also came close to winning the 2003 Stanley Cup finals after losing in Game 7 against the <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey_Devils" title="New Jersey Devils">New Jersey Devils</a>. </p><p>The Toshiba Classic, the only PGA Champions Tour event in the area, is held each March at The Newport Beach Country Club. Past champions include Fred Couples (2010), Hale Irwin (1998 and 2002), Nick Price (2011), Bernhard Langer (2008) and Jay Haas (2007). The tournament benefits the Hoag Hospital Foundation and has raised over $16 million in its first 16 years. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_SC" title="Orange County SC">Orange County SC</a> is a <a href="/wiki/United_Soccer_League" title="United Soccer League">United Soccer League</a> team and are the only professional soccer club in Orange County. The team's first season was in 2011 and it was successful as <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Naimo" title="Charlie Naimo">Charlie Naimo</a>'s team made it to the quarter-finals of the playoffs. With home games played at <a href="/wiki/Championship_Soccer_Stadium" title="Championship Soccer Stadium">Championship Soccer Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Great_Park" title="Orange County Great Park">Orange County Great Park</a> the team looks to grow in the Orange County community and reach continued success. Former and current Orange County SC players include <a href="/wiki/Richard_Chaplow" title="Richard Chaplow">Richard Chaplow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bright_Dike" title="Bright Dike">Bright Dike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maykel_Galindo" title="Maykel Galindo">Maykel Galindo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Borja_(American_soccer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlos Borja (American soccer)">Carlos Borja</a>, and goalkeeper <a href="/wiki/Amir_Abedzadeh" title="Amir Abedzadeh">Amir Abedzadeh</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">National Football League</a> left the county when the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Rams" title="Los Angeles Rams">Los Angeles Rams</a> relocated to <a href="/wiki/St._Louis" title="St. Louis">St. Louis</a> in 1995. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Clippers" title="Los Angeles Clippers">Los Angeles Clippers</a> played some home games at The Arrowhead Pond, now known as the <a href="/wiki/Honda_Center" title="Honda Center">Honda Center</a>, from 1994 to 1999, before moving to Staples Center (now <a href="/wiki/Crypto.com_Arena" title="Crypto.com Arena">Crypto.com Arena</a>), which they share with the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers" title="Los Angeles Lakers">Los Angeles Lakers</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government">Government</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf/page1-220px-OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf/page1-330px-OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf/page1-440px-OC_Charter_with_Amendments_circa._2016.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="1650" /></a><figcaption>Charter of the County of Orange, with amendments through June 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>Orange County is a <a href="/wiki/Charter_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Charter county">charter county</a> of California; its <a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat">seat</a> is <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>. </p><p>The elected offices of the county government consist of the five-member <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">board of supervisors</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Assessor" class="mw-redirect" title="County Assessor">assessor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Audit" title="Audit">auditor</a>-<a href="/wiki/Comptroller" title="Comptroller">controller</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_clerk" class="mw-redirect" title="County clerk">clerk</a>-<a href="/wiki/Recorder_of_deeds" title="Recorder of deeds">recorder</a>, <a href="/wiki/District_attorney" title="District attorney">district attorney</a>-<a href="/wiki/Public_administrator" class="mw-redirect" title="Public administrator">public administrator</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sheriffs_in_the_United_States" title="Sheriffs in the United States">sheriff</a>-<a href="/wiki/Coroner" title="Coroner">coroner</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Treasurer" title="Treasurer">treasurer</a>-<a href="/wiki/Tax_collector" title="Tax collector">tax collector</a>. Except for the board of supervisors, each of these elected officers are elected by the voters of the entire county and oversee their own county departments.<sup id="cite_ref-CountyElected_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CountyElected-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of January 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the six countywide elected officers are:<sup id="cite_ref-CountyElected_136-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CountyElected-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ROVElected_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ROVElected-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Assessor: Claude Parrish, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since January 5, 2015)</li> <li>Auditor-controller: Andrew Hamilton, CPA, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since January 2, 2023)</li> <li>Clerk-recorder: Hugh Nguyen, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since April 3, 2013)</li> <li>District attorney-public administrator: <a href="/wiki/Todd_Spitzer" title="Todd Spitzer">Todd Spitzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since January 7, 2019)</li> <li>Sheriff-coroner: <a href="/wiki/Don_Barnes_(sheriff)" title="Don Barnes (sheriff)">Don Barnes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since January 7, 2019)</li> <li>Treasurer-tax collector: Shari Freidenrich, CPA, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since January 3, 2011)</li></ul> <p>A seventh countywide elected officer, the <a href="/wiki/Superintendent_(education)" title="Superintendent (education)">County Superintendent of Schools</a> (jointly with an independently elected County Board of Education) oversees the independent <a href="#Department_of_Education">Orange County Department of Education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AboutOCBE_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AboutOCBE-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Board_of_supervisors">Board of supervisors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Board of supervisors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a></div> <p>Each of the five members of the board of supervisors is elected from a regional district, and together, the board oversees the activities of the county's agencies and departments and sets policy on development, public improvements, and county services. At the beginning of each calendar year, the Supervisors select a chair and Vice Chair amongst themselves. The chair presides over board meetings, and the Vice Chair presides when the chair is not present. The Board appoints the <a href="/wiki/Clerk_(legislature)" title="Clerk (legislature)">Clerk of the Board of Supervisors</a>, the <a href="/wiki/General_counsel" title="General counsel">County Counsel</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Performance_audit" title="Performance audit">Performance Audit</a> Director, and the Director of the Office of Independent Review. The Board also appoints the County Executive Officer to act as the chief administrative officer of the county and the manager of all agencies and departments not under the sole jurisdiction of an elected county official nor the sole jurisdiction of one of the four aforementioned officers appointed by the Board.<sup id="cite_ref-BOS_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOS-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of October 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the members of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a> are:<sup id="cite_ref-CountyElected_136-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CountyElected-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ROVElected_137-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ROVElected-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BOS_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOS-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>District 1: Vacant (since October 22, 2024)</li> <li>District 2: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Sarmiento" title="Vicente Sarmiento">Vicente Sarmiento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> (since January 2, 2023)</li> <li>District 3: <a href="/wiki/Donald_P._Wagner" title="Donald P. Wagner">Donald P. Wagner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (since March 27, 2019)</li> <li>District 4: <a href="/wiki/Doug_Chaffee_(politician)" title="Doug Chaffee (politician)">Doug Chaffee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> (since January 7, 2019)</li> <li>District 5: <a href="/wiki/Katrina_Foley" title="Katrina Foley">Katrina Foley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> (since March 23, 2021)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Department_of_Education">Department of Education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Department of Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The County Department of Education is wholly separate from the County government and is jointly overseen by the elected County Superintendent of Schools and the five-member Orange County Board of Education, whose trustees are popularly elected from five separate trustee areas.<sup id="cite_ref-AboutOCBE_138-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AboutOCBE-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of January 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the six elected officials overseeing the Orange County Department of Education are:<sup id="cite_ref-ROVElected_137-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ROVElected-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Trustee Area 1: Jorge Valdes, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li>Trustee Area 2: Mari Barke, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li>Trustee Area 3: Ken Williams, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li>Trustee Area 4: Tim Shaw, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li>Trustee Area 5: Lisa Sparks, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li> <li>Superintendent of Schools: Stefan Bean, <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pension_scandal">Pension scandal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Pension scandal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 12, 2010, it was revealed that former Sheriff <a href="/wiki/Mike_Carona" title="Mike Carona">Mike Carona</a> received over $215,000 in <a href="/wiki/Pension" title="Pension">pension</a> checks in 2009, despite his felony conviction.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2005 state law denied a public pension to public officials convicted of wrongdoing in office, however, that law only applied to benefits accrued after December 2005. Carona became eligible for his pension at age 50, and is also entitled, by law, to medical and dental benefits.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was noted that the county's retirement system faces a massive shortfall totaling $3.7 billion unfunded liabilities, and Carona was one of approximately 400 retired Orange County public servants who received more than $100,000 in benefits in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also on the list of those receiving extra-large pension checks is former treasurer-tax collector <a href="/wiki/Robert_Citron" title="Robert Citron">Robert Citron</a>, whose investments, which were made while consulting psychics and astrologers, led Orange County into bankruptcy in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Citron, a Democrat, funneled billions of public dollars into questionable investments, and at first the returns were high and cities, schools and special districts borrowed millions to join in the investments. But the strategy backfired, and Citron's investment pool lost $1.64 billion. Nearly $200 million had to be slashed from the county budget and more than 1,000 jobs were cut. The county was forced to borrow $1 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The California Foundation for Fiscal Responsibility filed a lawsuit against the pension system to get the list. The agency had claimed that pensioner privacy would be compromised by the release. A judge approved the release and the documents were released late June 2010. The release of the documents has reopened debate on the pension plan for retired public safety workers approved in 2001 when Carona was sheriff.<sup id="cite_ref-latimes.com_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes.com-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Called "3 percent at 50," it lets deputies retire at age 50 with 3 percent of their highest year's pay for every year of service. Before it was approved and applied retroactively, employees received 2 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "It was right after <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">Sept. 11</a>," said Orange County Supervisor <a href="/wiki/John_Moorlach" title="John Moorlach">John Moorlach</a>. "All of a sudden, public safety people became elevated to god status. The Board of Supervisors were tripping over themselves to make the motion." He called it "one of the biggest shifts of money from the private sector to the public sector." Moorlach, who was not on the board when the plan was approved, led the fight to repeal the benefit. A lawsuit, which said the benefit should go before voters, was rejected in Los Angeles County Superior Court in 2009 and is now under appeal.<sup id="cite_ref-latimes.com_148-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-latimes.com-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Carona opposed the lawsuit when it was filed, likening its filing to a "nuclear bomb" for deputies.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="PieChartTemplate thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px"> <div class="mw-no-invert" style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;border-radius:100px;border:1px solid black;transform:scaleX(-1)rotate(-90deg)"> <div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:0; top:0; border-width:0 200px 200px 0; border-color:#000000; z-index:-1"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1987.7609902728px; border-left-color:#17aa5c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#17aa5c"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#17aa5c"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1444.5585503933px; border-left-color:#FED105"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#FED105"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#FED105"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 687.15418461364px; border-left-color:#800080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#800080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#800080"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 267.17780051813px; border-left-color:#DDDDBB"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#DDDDBB"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#DDDDBB"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:100px; border-width:96.372367829001px 26.690198932038px 0 0; border-top-color:#E81B23"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#E81B23"></div><div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;right:100px; top:0; border-width:0 98.751192990731px 100px 0; border-right-color:#3333FF"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;right:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 100px 0;border-color:#3333FF"></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Voter registration as of July 19, 2022<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#3333FF; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> (37.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E81B23; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (33.3%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DDDDBB; color:black;"> </span> No Party Preference (NPP) (23.6%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#800080; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent</a> (3.4%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FED105; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian</a> (1.2%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#17aa5c; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Green Party (United States)">Green</a> (0.3%)</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#000000; color:white;"> </span> Other Parties (0.8%)</div> </div> </div></div> <p>During most of the 20th century and up until 2016, Orange County was known for its political <a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_the_United_States" title="Conservatism in the United States">conservatism</a> and for being a bastion for the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a>, with a 2005 academic study listing three Orange County cities as among America's 25 most conservative.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the county's changing demographics have coincided with a shift in political alignments, making it far more competitive in recent years. In <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_election_in_California,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="United States presidential election in California, 2016">2016</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> became the first Democrat since 1936 to carry Orange County in a presidential election and in the <a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2018 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2018 midterm elections</a> the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> gained control of every Congressional seat in the county.<sup id="cite_ref-ARELLANO_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARELLANO-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wildermuth_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wildermuth-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAT_Thornton_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT_Thornton-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_Nagourney_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_Nagourney-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Democrats controlled all congressional districts in Orange County at the time, Republicans maintained a lead in voter registration numbers (although it shrunk to less than a percentage point as of February 10, 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-voterstats_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voterstats-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as compared with over 10% on February 10, 2013).<sup id="cite_ref-CA-SS_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CA-SS-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The number of registered Democrats surpassed the number of registered Republicans in the county in August 2019. As the number of Democrats increased, the number of voters not aligned with a political party increased to comprise 27.4% of the county's voters in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-LAT_2019-08-07_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT_2019-08-07-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republicans held a majority on the county <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Board of Supervisors</a> until 2022, when Democrats established a 3–2 control of the body. Seven out of the 12 state legislators from Orange County are also Republicans. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_history">Political history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Political history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From the mid-20th century until the 2010s, Orange County was known as a <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> stronghold and consistently sent Republican representatives to the state and federal legislatures—so strongly so, that <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> described it as the place that "all the good Republicans go to die."<sup id="cite_ref-ARELLANO_152-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARELLANO-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republican majorities in Orange County helped deliver California's electoral votes to Republican nominees <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> in 1960, 1968, and 1972; <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> in 1976; Reagan in 1980 and 1984; and <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> in 1988. It was one of five counties in the state that voted for <a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Barry Goldwater</a> in 1964. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1936 United States presidential election in California">1936</a>, Orange County gave <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> a majority of its presidential vote. The Republican nominee won Orange County by double digits in the next seventeen presidential elections. Orange County's Republican registration reached its apex in 1991, 55.6% of registered voters.<sup id="cite_ref-will_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-will-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> But with the 2008 election it began trending Democratic until Hillary Clinton won the county with an eight-point majority in 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> further improved slightly on Clinton's 2016 margin of victory.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Politico.Silver_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico.Silver-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, the Republican party's registration was 33%, while the Democratic party's registration was 37.5%.<sup id="cite_ref-will_159-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-will-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2024 United States presidential election in California">2024</a>, Orange County again voted for the Democratic nominee and California native <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a>, though Harris only won a plurality and by a much closer margin than Biden or Hillary Clinton. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible floatright" style="font-size: 95%;"> <caption>United States presidential election results for Orange County, California<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" rowspan="2">Year </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third party(ies)</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>No. </th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">No. </th> <th scope="col">%</th> <th scope="col">No. </th> <th scope="col">% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2024 United States presidential election in California">2024</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">644,955 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">47.06% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">681,771 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>49.75%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">43,671 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">3.19% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2020 United States presidential election in California">2020</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">676,498 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44.44% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">814,009 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>53.48%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">31,606 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.08% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2016 United States presidential election in California">2016</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">507,148 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">42.35% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">609,961 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>50.94%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">80,412 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">6.71% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2012 United States presidential election in California">2012</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">582,332 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>51.87%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">512,440 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.65% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">27,892 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.48% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2008 United States presidential election in California">2008</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">579,064 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>50.19%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">549,558 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">47.63% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">25,065 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.17% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2004 United States presidential election in California">2004</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">641,832 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>59.68%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">419,239 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.98% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">14,328 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.33% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2000 United States presidential election in California">2000</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">541,299 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>55.75%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">391,819 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.36% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">37,787 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">3.89% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1996 United States presidential election in California">1996</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">446,717 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>51.67%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">327,485 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37.88% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">90,374 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">10.45% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1992 United States presidential election in California">1992</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">426,613 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>43.87%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">306,930 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.56% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">239,006 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">24.58% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1988 United States presidential election in California">1988</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">586,230 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>67.75%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">269,013 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.09% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">10,064 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.16% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1984 United States presidential election in California">1984</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">635,013 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>74.70%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">206,272 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.27% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">8,792 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1980 United States presidential election in California">1980</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">529,797 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>67.90%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">176,704 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">22.65% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">73,711 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">9.45% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1976 United States presidential election in California">1976</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">408,632 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>62.16%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">232,246 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">35.33% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">16,555 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.52% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1972 United States presidential election in California">1972</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">448,291 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>68.27%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">176,847 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.93% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">31,515 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">4.80% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1968 United States presidential election in California">1968</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">314,905 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>63.14%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">148,869 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">29.85% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">34,933 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">7.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1964 United States presidential election in California">1964</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">224,196 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>55.89%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">176,539 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.01% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">430 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.11% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1960 United States presidential election in California">1960</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">174,891 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>60.81%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">112,007 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.95% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">701 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.24% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1956 United States presidential election in California">1956</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">113,510 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>66.82%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">54,895 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">32.31% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,474 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.87% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1952 United States presidential election in California">1952</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">80,994 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>70.29%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">33,397 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">28.98% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">844 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.73% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1948 United States presidential election in California">1948</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">48,587 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>60.88%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">29,018 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">36.36% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2,209 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2.77% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1944 United States presidential election in California">1944</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">38,394 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>56.92%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">28,649 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.47% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">407 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.60% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1940 United States presidential election in California">1940</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">36,070 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>55.49%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">28,236 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">43.44% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">691 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.06% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1936 United States presidential election in California">1936</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">23,494 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">43.31% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">29,836 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>55.00%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">921 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1.70% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1932 United States presidential election in California">1932</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">22,623 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">45.91% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">23,835 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>48.37%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">2,818 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">5.72% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1928 United States presidential election in California">1928</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">30,572 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>79.35%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">7,611 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">19.75% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">344 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">0.89% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1924 United States presidential election in California">1924</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">19,913 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>67.35%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">2,565 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">8.68% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">7,088 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">23.97% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1920 United States presidential election in California">1920</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">12,797 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>71.52%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">3,502 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">19.57% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,594 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">8.91% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1916 United States presidential election in California">1916</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">10,609 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>56.59%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">6,474 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">34.54% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">1,663 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">8.87% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#C97979"><b><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1912 United States presidential election in California">1912</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">123 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1.08% </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">4,406 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">38.58% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">6,892 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;"><b>60.34%</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1908 United States presidential election in California">1908</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">3,244 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>53.74%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,911 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.65% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">882 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">14.61% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1904 United States presidential election in California">1904</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,665 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>59.54%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,034 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">23.10% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">777 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">17.36% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1900 United States presidential election in California">1900</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">2,155 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>51.24%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,777 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">42.25% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">274 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">6.51% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1896 United States presidential election in California">1896</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,932 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>51.06%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,712 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">45.24% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">140 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">3.70% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1892 United States presidential election in California">1892</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">1,152 </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>39.74%</b> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">1,000 </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">34.49% </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">747 </td> <td style="text-align:center; background:#F0FFF0;">25.77% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="background:#ccccff;">Gubernatorial election results<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table class="toccolours" style="float:left; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%;"> <caption><b>Orange County vote<br /> by party in gubernatorial elections</b><br />† <a href="/wiki/Recall_election" title="Recall election">Special election</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">GOP</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">DEM</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/2022_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2022 California gubernatorial election">2022</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>51.5%</b> <i>492,734</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">48.5% <i>464,206</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/2021_California_gubernatorial_recall_election" title="2021 California gubernatorial recall election">2021†</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">48.3% <i>547,685</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>51.7%</b> <i>586,457</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_2018" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 2018">2018</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">49.9% <i>539,951</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>50.1%</b> <i>543,047</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_2014" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 2014">2014</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>55.6%</b> <i>344,817</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.4% <i>275,707</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 2010">2010</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>56.8%</b> <i>499,878</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">37.4% <i>328,663</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_2006" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 2006">2006</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>69.7%</b> <i>507,413</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">25.5% <i>185,388</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_2003" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 2003">2003†</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>63.5%</b> <i>493,850</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">16.8% <i>130,808</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_2002" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 2002">2002</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>57.5%</b> <i>368,152</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">34.7% <i>222,149</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1998" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1998">1998</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>52.1%</b> <i>370,736</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">44.7% <i>318,198</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1994" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1994">1994</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>67.7%</b> <i>516,811</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">27.7% <i>211,132</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1990" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1990">1990</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>63.7%</b> <i>425,025</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.3% <i>208,886</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1986" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1986">1986</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>71.9%</b> <i>468,092</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">26.5% <i>172,782</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1982" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1982">1982</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>61.4%</b> <i>422,878</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">36.7% <i>252,572</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1978" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1978">1978</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6">44.2% <i>272,076</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><b>48.7%</b> <i>299,577</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1974" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1974">1974</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>56.9%</b> <i>297,870</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">40.6% <i>212,638</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1970" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1970">1970</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>66.9%</b> <i>308,982</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">31.5% <i>145,420</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1966" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1966">1966</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>72.2%</b> <i>293,413</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">27.9% <i>113,275</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1962" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1962">1962</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>59.4%</b> <i>169,962</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">39.2% <i>112,152</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1958" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1958">1958</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>53.6%</b> <i>98,729</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">46.3% <i>85,364</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1954" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1954">1954</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>69.7%</b> <i>63,148</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">30.3% <i>27,511</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b><a href="/wiki/California_gubernatorial_election,_1950" class="mw-redirect" title="California gubernatorial election, 1950">1950</a></b> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><b>75.4%</b> <i>57,348</i> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF">24.6% <i>18,711</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p>The Republican margin began to narrow in the 1990s and 2000s as the state trended Democratic until the mid- to late-2010s when it voted for the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a> in <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2016 United States presidential election in California">2016</a> and in <a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2018 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2018</a>, when the Democratic party won every United States House District anchored in the county, including four that had previously been held by Republicans.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This prompted media outlets to declare Orange County's Republican leanings "dead", with the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i> running an <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">op-ed</a> titled, "An obituary to old Orange County, dead at age 129."<sup id="cite_ref-ARELLANO_152-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARELLANO-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wildermuth_153-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wildermuth-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LAT_Thornton_154-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LAT_Thornton-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_Nagourney_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_Nagourney-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While Republicans were able to recapture two of the seven U.S. House seats in Orange County in <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2020</a>, Democrats continued to hold the other five, Biden won the county by a slightly greater margin than Clinton had, and Democrats received a majority of the votes in each of the seven congressional districts.<sup id="cite_ref-Politico.Silver_163-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico.Silver-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republicans still carry more weight at the local level, and in 2020 for the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">State Assembly</a> elections, they won 50.2% of the vote and four out of seven seats of the county.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/2022_California_elections" title="2022 California elections">2022 midterm elections</a>, no congressional districts flipped, though Republicans performed strongly in Orange County, with every statewide GOP candidate carrying it. </p><p>For the <a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th United States Congress</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, Orange County is split between six congressional districts:<sup id="cite_ref-districts_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-districts-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_38th_congressional_district" title="California's 38th congressional district">California's 38th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Linda_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Linda Sánchez">Linda Sánchez</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_40th_congressional_district" title="California's 40th congressional district">California's 40th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Young_Kim" title="Young Kim">Young Kim</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district">California's 45th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel">Michelle Steel</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_46th_congressional_district" title="California's 46th congressional district">California's 46th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">Lou Correa</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_47th_congressional_district" title="California's 47th congressional district">California's 47th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Katie_Porter" title="Katie Porter">Katie Porter</a>, and</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_49th_congressional_district" title="California's 49th congressional district">California's 49th congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Levin" title="Mike Levin">Mike Levin</a>.</li></ul> <p>The 40th, 45th, 46th, and 47th districts are all centered in Orange County. The 38th has its population center in Los Angeles County, while the 49th is primarily San Diego County-based. 132, 154, 188 In the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">California State Senate</a>, Orange County is split into 7 districts:<sup id="cite_ref-districts_169-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-districts-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_29th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 29th State Senate district">the 29th Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Josh_Newman_(politician)" title="Josh Newman (politician)">Josh Newman</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_30th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 30th State Senate district">the 30th Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Bob_Archuleta" title="Bob Archuleta">Bob Archuleta</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_32nd_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 32nd State Senate district">the 32nd Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Seyarto" title="Kelly Seyarto">Kelly Seyarto</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_34th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 34th State Senate district">the 34th Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Tom_Umberg" title="Tom Umberg">Tom Umberg</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_36th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 36th State Senate district">the 36th Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Janet_Nguyen" title="Janet Nguyen">Janet Nguyen</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_37th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 37th State Senate district">the 37th Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Dave_Min" title="Dave Min">Dave Min</a>, and</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_38th_State_Senate_district" class="mw-redirect" title="California's 38th State Senate district">the 38th Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Blakespear" title="Catherine Blakespear">Catherine Blakespear</a>.</li></ul> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">California State Assembly</a>, Orange County is split into 9 districts:<sup id="cite_ref-districts_169-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-districts-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_59th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 59th State Assembly district">the 59th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Phillip_Chen" title="Phillip Chen">Phillip Chen</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_64th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 64th State Assembly district">the 64th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Blanca_Pacheco" title="Blanca Pacheco">Blanca Pacheco</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_67th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 67th State Assembly district">the 67th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Quirk-Silva" title="Sharon Quirk-Silva">Sharon Quirk-Silva</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_68th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 68th State Assembly district">the 68th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Avelino_Valencia" title="Avelino Valencia">Avelino Valencia</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_70th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 70th State Assembly district">the 70th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Tri_Ta" title="Tri Ta">Tri Ta</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_71st_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 71st State Assembly district">the 71st Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Kate_Sanchez" title="Kate Sanchez">Kate Sanchez</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_72nd_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 72nd State Assembly district">the 72nd Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Diane_Dixon_(politician)" title="Diane Dixon (politician)">Diane Dixon</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_73rd_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 73rd State Assembly district">the 73rd Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/wiki/Cottie_Petrie-Norris" title="Cottie Petrie-Norris">Cottie Petrie-Norris</a>, and</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California%27s_74th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 74th State Assembly district">the 74th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/wiki/California_Republican_Party" title="California Republican Party">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/Laurie_Davies_(politician)" title="Laurie Davies (politician)">Laurie Davies</a>.</li></ul> <p>According to the California Secretary of State, as of February 10, 2019, Orange County has 1,591,543 registered voters. Of these, 34% (541,711) are registered Republicans, and 33.3% (529,651) are registered Democrats. An additional 28.5% (453,343) declined to state a political party.<sup id="cite_ref-voterstats_156-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voterstats-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Orange County has produced notable Republicans, such as President <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> (born in <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_California" title="Yorba Linda, California">Yorba Linda</a> and lived in <a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a> and <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente</a>), U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/John_F._Seymour" class="mw-redirect" title="John F. Seymour">John F. Seymour</a> (previously <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Anaheim,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Anaheim, California">mayor of Anaheim</a>), and U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kuchel" title="Thomas Kuchel">Thomas Kuchel</a> (of Anaheim). Former Congressman <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cox" title="Christopher Cox">Christopher Cox</a> (of Newport Beach), a White House counsel for President Reagan, is also a former chairman of the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission">U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission</a>. Orange County was also home to former Republican Congressman <a href="/wiki/John_G._Schmitz" title="John G. Schmitz">John G. Schmitz</a>, a presidential candidate in 1972 from the ultra-conservative <a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent Party</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Birch_Society" title="John Birch Society">John Birch Society</a> member, and the father of <a href="/wiki/Mary_Kay_Letourneau" title="Mary Kay Letourneau">Mary Kay Letourneau</a>. In 1996, <a href="/wiki/Curt_Pringle" title="Curt Pringle">Curt Pringle</a> (later mayor of Anaheim) became the first Republican Speaker of the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">California State Assembly</a> in decades. </p><p>While the growth of the county's <a href="/wiki/Hispanic" title="Hispanic">Hispanic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Asian_people" title="Asian people">Asian</a> populations in recent decades has significantly influenced Orange County's culture, its conservative reputation has remained largely intact. Partisan voter registration patterns of Hispanics, Asians and other ethnic minorities in the county have tended to reflect the surrounding demographics, with resultant Republican majorities in all but the central portion of the county. When <a href="/wiki/Loretta_Sanchez" title="Loretta Sanchez">Loretta Sanchez</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Blue_Dog_Coalition" title="Blue Dog Coalition">Blue Dog Democrat</a>, defeated veteran Republican <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dornan" title="Bob Dornan">Bob Dornan</a> in 1996, she was continuing a trend of Democratic representation of that district that had been interrupted by Dornan's 1984 upset of former Congressman <a href="/wiki/Jerry_M._Patterson" title="Jerry M. Patterson">Jerry Patterson</a>. Until 1992, Sanchez herself was a moderate Republican, and she is viewed as somewhat more moderate than other Democrats from Southern California. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/2004_US_presidential_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 US presidential election in California">2004</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> captured 60% of the county's vote, up from 56% in <a href="/wiki/2000_US_presidential_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 US presidential election in California">2000</a> despite a higher Democratic popular vote statewide. Although <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Boxer" title="Barbara Boxer">Barbara Boxer</a> won statewide <a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2004 United States Senate election in California">in the simultaneously held senate election</a> and fared better in Orange County than she did in <a href="/wiki/1998_US_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 US Senate election in California">1998</a>, Republican <a href="/wiki/Bill_Jones_(California_politician)" title="Bill Jones (California politician)">Bill Jones</a> defeated her in the county, 51% to 43%. While the 39% that <a href="/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> received is higher than the percentage <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> won in <a href="/wiki/1992_US_presidential_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 US presidential election in California">1992</a> or <a href="/wiki/1996_US_presidential_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 US presidential election in California">1996</a>, the percentage of the vote George W. Bush received in 2004 is the highest any presidential candidate has received since 1988, showing a still-dominant GOP presence in the county. In <a href="/wiki/2006_US_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 US Senate election in California">2006</a>, Senator <a href="/wiki/Dianne_Feinstein" title="Dianne Feinstein">Dianne Feinstein</a> won 45% of the vote in the county, the best showing of a Democrat in a Senate race in over four decades, but Orange was nevertheless the only <a href="/wiki/Coastal_California" title="Coastal California">Coastal California</a> county to vote for her Republican opponent, <a href="/wiki/Dick_Mountjoy" title="Dick Mountjoy">Dick Mountjoy</a>. </p><p>The county is featured prominently in Lisa McGirr's book <i>Suburban Warriors: The Origins of the New American Right</i>. She argues that its conservative political orientation in the 20th century owed much to its settlement by farmers from the <a href="/wiki/Great_Plains" title="Great Plains">Great Plains</a>, who reacted strongly to communist sympathies, the <a href="/wiki/Civil_rights_movement" title="Civil rights movement">civil rights movement</a>, and the turmoil of the 1960s in nearby Los Angeles — across the "<a href="/wiki/Orange_Curtain" title="Orange Curtain">Orange Curtain</a>". </p><p>In the 1970s and 1980s, Orange County was one of California's leading Republican voting blocs and a subculture of residents with "Middle American" values that emphasized capitalist religious morality<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (November 2012)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> in contrast to <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_values" title="San Francisco values">West coast liberalism</a>. </p><p>Orange County has many Republican voters from culturally conservative <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian-American</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middle_Eastern_Americans" title="Middle Eastern Americans">Middle Eastern</a> and Latino immigrant groups. The large <a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_Americans" title="Vietnamese Americans">Vietnamese-American</a> communities in <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a> and <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a> are predominantly Republican; Vietnamese Americans registered Republicans outnumber those registered as Democrats, 55% to 22% as of 2007, while as of 2017 that figure is 42% to 36%. Republican Assemblyman <a href="/wiki/Van_Tran" title="Van Tran">Van Tran</a> was the first Vietnamese-American elected to a state legislature and joined with Texan <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Vo" title="Hubert Vo">Hubert Vo</a> as the highest-ranking elected Vietnamese-American in the United States until the 2008 election of <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cao" title="Joseph Cao">Joseph Cao</a> in <a href="/wiki/Louisiana%27s_2nd_congressional_district" title="Louisiana's 2nd congressional district">Louisiana's 2nd congressional district</a>. In the 2007 special election for the vacant county supervisor seat following Democrat <a href="/wiki/Lou_Correa" title="Lou Correa">Lou Correa</a>'s election to the state senate, two Vietnamese-American Republican candidates topped the list of 10 candidates, separated from each other by only seven votes, making the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a> entirely Republican; Correa is first of only two Democrats to have served on the Board since 1987 and only the fifth since 1963. </p><p>Even with the Democratic sweep of Orange County's congressional seats in 2018, as well as a steady trend of Democratic gains in voter registration, the county remains very Republican downballot. Generally, larger cities–those with a population over 100,000, such as Anaheim, Santa Ana, and Irvine – feature a registration advantage for Democrats, while the other municipalities still have a Republican voter registration advantage. This is especially true in Newport Beach, Yorba Linda, and Villa Park, the three cities where the Republican advantage is largest. As of February 10, 2019, the only exceptions to the former are Huntington Beach and Orange, while exceptions to the latter include Buena Park, Laguna Beach and Stanton.<sup id="cite_ref-voterstats_156-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-voterstats-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Similarly, despite Orange county supporting Democratic candidates for president in 2016, and 2020, there are still several smaller municipalities in the county that have continued to vote Republican for president. In addition to the aforementioned Newport Beach, Yorba Linda, and Villa Park, the cities of Huntington Beach, Dana Point, San Juan Capistrano, and San Clemente also supported Republican nominee <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> for president twice.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voter_registration_(2020_census)"><span id="Voter_registration_.282020_census.29"></span>Voter registration (2020 census)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Voter registration (2020 census)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Population and registered voters </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">Total population<sup id="cite_ref-census.gov_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census.gov-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td colspan="2">3,186,989 </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">  Registered voters<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PCT-RV_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCT-RV-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>1,811,669 </td> <td>56.85% total </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Democratic<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>677,915 </td> <td>37.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Republican<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>603,479 </td> <td>33.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Democratic–Republican spread </th> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+74,436</b> </span> </td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+4.1%</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    American Independent<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>61,539 </td> <td>3.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Green<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>5,990 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Libertarian<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>21,244 </td> <td>1.2% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Peace and Freedom<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>7,479 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    Miscellaneous<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>6,855 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align: left;">    No party preference<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <td>427,168 </td> <td>23.6% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cities_by_population_and_voter_registration_(2020_census)"><span id="Cities_by_population_and_voter_registration_.282020_census.29"></span>Cities by population and voter registration (2020 census)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Cities by population and voter registration (2020 census)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="width: 100%;"> <caption>Cities by population and voter registration </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>City </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Population<sup id="cite_ref-census.gov_171-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census.gov-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Registered voters<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PCT-RV_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PCT-RV-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Democratic<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Republican<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">D–R spread<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Other<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th data-sort-type="number">No party preference<sup id="cite_ref-ocvote.gov_150-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ocvote.gov-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo,_California" title="Aliso Viejo, California">Aliso Viejo</a></td> <td>52,176</td> <td>32,135</td> <td>36.9%</td> <td>32.5%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+4.4%</b></span></td> <td>6.1%</td> <td>24.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></td> <td>346,824</td> <td>168,104</td> <td>44.3%</td> <td>27.0%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+17.3%</b></span></td> <td>5.4%</td> <td>23.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></td> <td>47,325</td> <td>29,364</td> <td>34.3%</td> <td>37.4%</td> <td><span style="color: purple;"><b>−2.9%</b></span></td> <td>5.3%</td> <td>23.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park,_California" title="Buena Park, California">Buena Park</a></td> <td>84,034</td> <td>43,670</td> <td>42.7%</td> <td>27.3%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+15.4%</b></span></td> <td>5.3%</td> <td>24.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa,_California" title="Costa Mesa, California">Costa Mesa</a></td> <td>111,918</td> <td>61,574</td> <td>37.4%</td> <td>31.9%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+5.5%</b></span></td> <td>7.0%</td> <td>23.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></td> <td>50,151</td> <td>30,701</td> <td>37.1%</td> <td>33.3%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+3.8%</b></span></td> <td>5.3%</td> <td>24.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point,_California" title="Dana Point, California">Dana Point</a></td> <td>33,107</td> <td>24,114</td> <td>30.6%</td> <td>41.1%</td> <td><span style="color: #d6002b;"><b>−10.5%</b></span></td> <td>7.0%</td> <td>21.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></td> <td>57,047</td> <td>37,582</td> <td>32.5%</td> <td>38.7%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−6.2%</b></span></td> <td>5.3%</td> <td>23.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></td> <td>143,617</td> <td>77,691</td> <td>40.6%</td> <td>30.3%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+10.3%</b></span></td> <td>5.5%</td> <td>23.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></td> <td>171,949</td> <td>88,852</td> <td>38.3%</td> <td>31.3%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+7.0%</b></span></td> <td>5.3%</td> <td>25.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a></td> <td>198,711</td> <td>133,245</td> <td>31.4%</td> <td>40.1%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−8.7%</b></span></td> <td>6.6%</td> <td>22.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></td> <td>307,670</td> <td>152,646</td> <td>41.2%</td> <td>24.7%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+16.5%</b></span></td> <td>4.6%</td> <td>29.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Habra,_California" title="La Habra, California">La Habra</a></td> <td>63,097</td> <td>33,306</td> <td>42.3%</td> <td>30.1%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+12.2%</b></span></td> <td>5.8%</td> <td>21.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></td> <td>15,581</td> <td>9,654</td> <td>39.7%</td> <td>31.0%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+8.7%</b></span></td> <td>4.2%</td> <td>25.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach</a></td> <td>23,032</td> <td>18,109</td> <td>43.1%</td> <td>28.4%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+14.7%</b></span></td> <td>6.5%</td> <td>22.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills,_California" title="Laguna Hills, California">Laguna Hills</a></td> <td>31,374</td> <td>19,992</td> <td>34.6%</td> <td>36.0%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−1.4%</b></span></td> <td>5.8%</td> <td>23.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel,_California" title="Laguna Niguel, California">Laguna Niguel</a></td> <td>64,355</td> <td>45,080</td> <td>33.6%</td> <td>37.4%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−3.8%</b></span></td> <td>6.4%</td> <td>22.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods,_California" title="Laguna Woods, California">Laguna Woods</a></td> <td>17,644</td> <td>15,174</td> <td>40.5%</td> <td>34.8%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+5.7%</b></span></td> <td>4.5%</td> <td>20.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></td> <td>85,858</td> <td>53,037</td> <td>34.9%</td> <td>35.5%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−0.6%</b></span></td> <td>5.9%</td> <td>23.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></td> <td>11,780</td> <td>7,283</td> <td>36.3%</td> <td>34.6%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+1.7%</b></span></td> <td>6.8%</td> <td>22.2% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo,_California" title="Mission Viejo, California">Mission Viejo</a></td> <td>93,653</td> <td>65,727</td> <td>33.0%</td> <td>38.6%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−5.6%</b></span></td> <td>6.1%</td> <td>22.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a></td> <td>85,239</td> <td>60,767</td> <td>25.8%</td> <td>46.7%</td> <td><span style="color: #d6002b;"><b>−20.9%</b></span></td> <td>5.8%</td> <td>21.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></td> <td>139,911</td> <td>78,156</td> <td>36.7%</td> <td>35.1%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>+1.6%</b></span></td> <td>5.9%</td> <td>22.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></td> <td>51,824</td> <td>30,820</td> <td>36.0%</td> <td>36.1%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−0.1%</b></span></td> <td>5.5%</td> <td>22.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></td> <td>47,949</td> <td>31,423</td> <td>31.0%</td> <td>40.2%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−9.2%</b></span></td> <td>6.0%</td> <td>22.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente</a></td> <td>64,293</td> <td>44,705</td> <td>28.1%</td> <td>43.8%</td> <td><span style="color: #d6002b;"><b>−15.7%</b></span></td> <td>6.7%</td> <td>21.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano,_California" title="San Juan Capistrano, California">San Juan Capistrano</a></td> <td>35,196</td> <td>22,391</td> <td>32.5%</td> <td>39.5%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−7.0%</b></span></td> <td>6.4%</td> <td>21.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></td> <td>310,227</td> <td>127,205</td> <td>52.8%</td> <td>18.1%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+34.7%</b></span></td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>23.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach,_California" title="Seal Beach, California">Seal Beach</a></td> <td>25,242</td> <td>19,201</td> <td>36.4%</td> <td>39.9%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−3.5%</b></span></td> <td>5.2%</td> <td>18.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></td> <td>37,962</td> <td>17,632</td> <td>44.6%</td> <td>26.0%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+18.6%</b></span></td> <td>5.3%</td> <td>24.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tustin,_California" title="Tustin, California">Tustin</a></td> <td>80,276</td> <td>41,439</td> <td>41.4%</td> <td>27.3%</td> <td><span style="color:#00f;"><b>+14.1%</b></span></td> <td>5.6%</td> <td>25.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></td> <td>5,843</td> <td>4,647</td> <td>22.6%</td> <td>52.3%</td> <td><span style="color: #d6002b;"><b>−29.7%</b></span></td> <td>5.4%</td> <td>19.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></td> <td>90,911</td> <td>51,929</td> <td>33.5%</td> <td>35.1%</td> <td><span style="color:purple;"><b>−1.6%</b></span></td> <td>5.7%</td> <td>25.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_California" title="Yorba Linda, California">Yorba Linda</a></td> <td>68,336</td> <td>48,005</td> <td>25.9%</td> <td>47.8%</td> <td><span style="color: #d6002b;"><b>−21.9%</b></span></td> <td>5.1%</td> <td>21.2% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_congressional_districts">Former congressional districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Former congressional districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed sortable" style="width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Former congressional districts by year </th></tr> <tr> <th>Year </th> <th data-sort-type="number">Congressional district(s) </th></tr> <tr> <td>1885–1893</td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="California's 6th congressional district">6</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1893–1903<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_7th_congressional_district" title="California's 7th congressional district">7</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1903–1913<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_8th_congressional_district" title="California's 8th congressional district">8</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1913–1933</td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_11th_congressional_district" title="California's 11th congressional district">11</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1933–1943<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_19th_congressional_district" title="California's 19th congressional district">19</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1943–1953<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_22nd_congressional_district" title="California's 22nd congressional district">22</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953–1963<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_28th_congressional_district" title="California's 28th congressional district">28</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963–1973<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_34th_congressional_district" title="California's 34th congressional district">34</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_35th_congressional_district" title="California's 35th congressional district">35</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973–1983</td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_38th_congressional_district" title="California's 38th congressional district">38</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_39th_congressional_district" title="California's 39th congressional district">39</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_40th_congressional_district" title="California's 40th congressional district">40</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1983–1993</td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_38th_congressional_district" title="California's 38th congressional district">38</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_39th_congressional_district" title="California's 39th congressional district">39</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_40th_congressional_district" title="California's 40th congressional district">40</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993–2003</td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_40th_congressional_district" title="California's 40th congressional district">40</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_46th_congressional_district" title="California's 46th congressional district">46</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_47th_congressional_district" title="California's 47th congressional district">47</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_48th_congressional_district" title="California's 48th congressional district">48</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003–2013<sup id="cite_ref-joincalifornia.com_173-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-joincalifornia.com-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/California%27s_40th_congressional_district" title="California's 40th congressional district">40</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_42nd_congressional_district" title="California's 42nd congressional district">42</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_44th_congressional_district" title="California's 44th congressional district">44</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_46th_congressional_district" title="California's 46th congressional district">46</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_47th_congressional_district" title="California's 47th congressional district">47</a>, <a href="/wiki/California%27s_48th_congressional_district" title="California's 48th congressional district">48</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_school_districts_in_Orange_County,_California" title="List of school districts in Orange County, California">List of school districts in Orange County, California</a></div> <p>Orange County is the home of many colleges and universities, including: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Universities" class="mw-redirect" title="Universities">Universities</a></b> </p> <ul><li>Public <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">University of California, Irvine</a> (UCI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_University,_Fullerton" title="California State University, Fullerton">California State University, Fullerton</a> (CSUF)</li></ul></li> <li>Private, religious <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chapman_University" title="Chapman University">Chapman University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concordia_University,_Irvine" class="mw-redirect" title="Concordia University, Irvine">Concordia University Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_International_University" title="Hope International University">Hope International University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Law_School" title="Trinity Law School">Trinity Law School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanguard_University_of_Southern_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanguard University of Southern California">Vanguard University</a></li></ul></li> <li>Private, secular <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_University" title="Anaheim University">Anaheim University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soka_University_of_America" title="Soka University of America">Soka University of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_College" title="Springfield College">Springfield College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_State_University_College_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Western State University College of Law">Western State University College of Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier_Law_School" title="Whittier Law School">Whittier Law School</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> </td> <td class="col-break"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Colleges" class="mw-redirect" title="Colleges">Colleges</a></b> </p> <ul><li>Two-year (<a href="/wiki/Community_college" title="Community college">community colleges</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coastline_Community_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Coastline Community College">Coastline Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress_College" title="Cypress College">Cypress College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton_College" title="Fullerton College">Fullerton College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_West_College" title="Golden West College">Golden West College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine_Valley_College" title="Irvine Valley College">Irvine Valley College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast_College" title="Orange Coast College">Orange Coast College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_College" title="Saddleback College">Saddleback College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_College" title="Santa Ana College">Santa Ana College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Canyon_College" title="Santiago Canyon College">Santiago Canyon College</a></li></ul></li> <li>Four-year <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fashion_Institute_of_Design_%26_Merchandising" title="Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising">Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_College_of_Art_and_Design" title="Laguna College of Art and Design">Laguna College of Art and Design</a></li> <li>Southern California Institute of Technology</li></ul></li></ul> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>Some institutions not based in Orange County operate satellite campuses, including the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Southern_California" title="University of Southern California">University of Southern California</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_University_(California)" title="National University (California)">National University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Springfield_College" title="Springfield College">Springfield College</a>. </p><p>The Orange County Department of Education oversees 28 <a href="/wiki/School_districts" class="mw-redirect" title="School districts">school districts</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orange County is served by <a href="/wiki/Media_in_Los_Angeles" title="Media in Los Angeles">media in Los Angeles</a>, including its TV and radio stations. Two television stations—<a href="/wiki/KOCE-TV" title="KOCE-TV">KOCE-TV</a>, the main <a href="/wiki/PBS" title="PBS">PBS</a> member station in the Southland and <a href="/wiki/KDOC-TV" title="KDOC-TV">KDOC-TV</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Tri-State_Christian_Television" title="Tri-State Christian Television">Tri-State Christian Television</a> (TCT) owned-and-operated station—are located in Orange County. </p><p>There are a few radio stations that are actually located in Orange County. <a href="/wiki/KYLA" title="KYLA">KYLA</a> 92.7 FM has a Christian format. <a href="/wiki/KSBR" title="KSBR">KSBR</a> 88.5 FM airs a jazz music format branded as "Jazz-FM" along with news programming. <a href="/wiki/KUCI" title="KUCI">KUCI</a> 88.9 FM is a free form college radio station that broadcasts from <a href="/wiki/UC_Irvine" class="mw-redirect" title="UC Irvine">UC Irvine</a>. <a href="/wiki/KWIZ" title="KWIZ">KWIZ</a> 96.7 FM, located in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a>, airs a regional Mexican music format branded as "La Rockola 96.7". <a href="/wiki/KWVE-FM" title="KWVE-FM">KWVE-FM</a> 107.9 is owned by the <a href="/wiki/Calvary_Chapel" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvary Chapel">Calvary Chapel</a> of <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a>. KWVE-FM is also the primary <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Alert_System" title="Emergency Alert System">Emergency Alert System</a> station for the county. The <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Angels_of_Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim">Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim</a> also own and operate a sports-only radio station from Orange, <a href="/wiki/KLAA_(AM)" title="KLAA (AM)">KLAA</a>. KX 93.5 FM<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> broadcasts out of Laguna Beach and features an eclectic mix of mostly alternative rock. </p><p>County-wide politics and government coverage is primarily provided by the <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Register" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange County Register">Orange County Register</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_OC" title="Voice of OC">Voice of OC</a></i>. <i><a href="/wiki/OC_Weekly" title="OC Weekly">OC Weekly</a></i> was an alternative weekly publication, and <i><a href="/wiki/Exc%C3%A9lsior" title="Excélsior">Excélsior</a></i> is a Spanish-language newspaper. A few communities are served by the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span> publication of the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Pilot" title="Daily Pilot">Daily Pilot</a></i>. <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast_(magazine)" title="Orange Coast (magazine)">Orange Coast</a></i> was established in 1974 and is the oldest continuously published lifestyle magazine in the region. <i>OC Music Magazine</i> is also based out of Orange County, serving local musicians and artists. </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Orange_County_Plain_Dealer"></span> The <i>Orange County Plain Dealer</i> (January 1898 to May 8, 1925), was a mostly Anaheim-based newspaper, and successor to <i>The Independent</i>, bought by James E. Valjean, a Republican and edited by him, a former editor of the Portsmouth Blade (Ohio).<sup id="cite_ref-oc-historical-plain-dealer_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oc-historical-plain-dealer-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-yoreanaheim-oc-plain-dealer_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yoreanaheim-oc-plain-dealer-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other newspapers were: <i>Anaheim Daily Herald</i>, <i>Anaheim Gazette</i>, <i>Anaheim Bulletin</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-yoreanaheim-About_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yoreanaheim-About-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Transit in Orange County is offered primarily by the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Transportation_Authority" title="Orange County Transportation Authority">Orange County Transportation Authority</a> (OCTA). OCTA manages the county's bus network and funds the construction and maintenance of local streets, highways, and <a href="/wiki/Southern_California_freeways" title="Southern California freeways">freeways</a>; regulates taxicab services; maintains express toll lanes through the median of <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_91" title="California State Route 91">California State Route 91</a>; and works with Southern California's <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a> to provide <a href="/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> service along three lines: the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Line" title="Orange County Line">Orange County Line</a>, the <a href="/wiki/91/Perris_Valley_Line" title="91/Perris Valley Line">91/Perris Valley Line</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire%E2%80%93Orange_County_Line" title="Inland Empire–Orange County Line">Inland Empire–Orange County Line</a>, along with owning the land on which the <a href="/wiki/Surf_Line" title="Surf Line">Surf Line</a> rests upon from the county line just north of <a href="/wiki/Trestles_Bridge" title="Trestles Bridge">Trestles Bridge</a> until the wye adjacent to <a href="/wiki/Fullerton_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Fullerton Station">Fullerton Station</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Major_highways">Major highways</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Major highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/220px-So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/330px-So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg/440px-So_Cal_Coastline_photo_D_Ramey_Logan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4800" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_1" title="California State Route 1">State Route 1</a> winds down the coast over Corona Del Mar State Beach.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ground transportation in Orange County relies heavily on three major interstate highways: the <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Freeway" title="Santa Ana Freeway">Santa Ana Freeway</a> (I-5), the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_405_(California)" title="Interstate 405 (California)">San Diego Freeway</a> (I-405 and <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">I-5</a> south of Irvine), and the <a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="San Gabriel River Freeway">San Gabriel River Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/Interstate_605_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 605 (California)">I-605</a>), which briefly passes through northwestern Orange County. The other freeways in the county are state highways, and include the <a href="/wiki/Riverside_Freeway" title="Riverside Freeway">Riverside</a> and <a href="/wiki/Artesia_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Artesia Freeway">Artesia Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_91" title="California State Route 91">SR 91</a>) and the <a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Garden Grove Freeway">Garden Grove Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_22" title="California State Route 22">SR 22</a>) running east–west, and the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Freeway">Orange Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_57" title="California State Route 57">SR 57</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa Freeway">Costa Mesa Freeway</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_55" title="California State Route 55">SR 55</a>), the Laguna Freeway (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_133" title="California State Route 133">SR 133</a>), the <a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_Hills_Toll_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="San Joaquin Hills Toll Road">San Joaquin Transportation Corridor</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_73" title="California State Route 73">SR 73</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Toll_Road_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Toll Road (California)">Eastern Transportation Corridor</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_261" title="California State Route 261">SR 261</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_133" title="California State Route 133">SR 133</a>, <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_241" title="California State Route 241">SR 241</a>), and the <a href="/wiki/Foothill_Toll_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Foothill Toll Road">Foothill Transportation Corridor</a> (<a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_241" title="California State Route 241">SR 241</a>) running north–south. Minor stub freeways include the Richard M. Nixon Freeway (SR 90), also known as Imperial Highway, and the southern terminus of Pacific Coast Highway (SR 1). There are no <a href="/wiki/United_States_Numbered_Highways" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Numbered Highways">U.S. Highways</a> in Orange County, though two existed in the county until the mid-1960s: <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_91" title="U.S. Route 91">91</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101" title="U.S. Route 101">101</a>. US 91 went through what is now <a href="/wiki/CA-91" class="mw-redirect" title="CA-91">the state route of the same number</a>, and US 101 was replaced by Interstate 5. SR 1 was once a bypass of US 101 (Route 101A). </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-5_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/I-5_%28CA%29.svg/20px-I-5_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/I-5_%28CA%29.svg/30px-I-5_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/I-5_%28CA%29.svg/40px-I-5_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_5_in_California" title="Interstate 5 in California">Interstate 5</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-405_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/I-405_%28CA%29.svg/25px-I-405_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/I-405_%28CA%29.svg/38px-I-405_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/I-405_%28CA%29.svg/50px-I-405_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_405_(California)" title="Interstate 405 (California)">Interstate 405</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:I-605_(CA).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/I-605_%28CA%29.svg/25px-I-605_%28CA%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/I-605_%28CA%29.svg/38px-I-605_%28CA%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/I-605_%28CA%29.svg/50px-I-605_%28CA%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_605" title="Interstate 605">Interstate 605</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_101_(1961_cutout).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg/25px-US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg/38px-US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg/50px-US_101_%281961_cutout%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="384" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_101_in_California" title="U.S. Route 101 in California">U.S. Route 101</a> (decommissioned)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/California_1.svg/20px-California_1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/California_1.svg/30px-California_1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/California_1.svg/40px-California_1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_1" title="California State Route 1">State Route 1</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_22.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_22.svg/20px-California_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_22.svg/30px-California_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_22.svg/40px-California_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_22" title="California State Route 22">State Route 22</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_39.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/California_39.svg/20px-California_39.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/California_39.svg/30px-California_39.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/California_39.svg/40px-California_39.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_39" title="California State Route 39">State Route 39</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_55.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/California_55.svg/20px-California_55.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/California_55.svg/30px-California_55.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/California_55.svg/40px-California_55.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_55" title="California State Route 55">State Route 55</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_57.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/California_57.svg/20px-California_57.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/California_57.svg/30px-California_57.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/California_57.svg/40px-California_57.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_57" title="California State Route 57">State Route 57</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_72.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/California_72.svg/20px-California_72.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/California_72.svg/30px-California_72.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/California_72.svg/40px-California_72.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_72" title="California State Route 72">State Route 72</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_73.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/California_73.svg/20px-California_73.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/California_73.svg/30px-California_73.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/California_73.svg/40px-California_73.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_73" title="California State Route 73">State Route 73</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_74.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/California_74.svg/20px-California_74.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/California_74.svg/30px-California_74.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/California_74.svg/40px-California_74.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_74" title="California State Route 74">State Route 74</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_90.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/California_90.svg/20px-California_90.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/California_90.svg/30px-California_90.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/California_90.svg/40px-California_90.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_90" title="California State Route 90">State Route 90</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_91.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/California_91.svg/20px-California_91.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/California_91.svg/30px-California_91.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/California_91.svg/40px-California_91.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_91" title="California State Route 91">State Route 91</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_133.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/California_133.svg/25px-California_133.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/California_133.svg/38px-California_133.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/California_133.svg/50px-California_133.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_133" title="California State Route 133">State Route 133</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_142.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/California_142.svg/25px-California_142.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/California_142.svg/38px-California_142.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/California_142.svg/50px-California_142.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_142" title="California State Route 142">State Route 142</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_241.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/California_241.svg/25px-California_241.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/California_241.svg/38px-California_241.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/California_241.svg/50px-California_241.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_241" title="California State Route 241">State Route 241</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:California_261.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/California_261.svg/25px-California_261.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/California_261.svg/38px-California_261.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/California_261.svg/50px-California_261.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/California_State_Route_261" title="California State Route 261">State Route 261</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bus">Bus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Bus"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Transportation_Authority" title="Orange County Transportation Authority">Orange County Transportation Authority</a></div> <p>The bus network comprises 6,542 stops on 77 lines, running along most major streets, and accounts for 210,000 boardings a day. The fleet of 817 buses is gradually being replaced by <a href="/wiki/CNG" class="mw-redirect" title="CNG">CNG</a> (Compressed natural gas)-powered vehicles, which already represent over 40% of the total fleet. Service is operated by OCTA employees and First Transit under contract. OCTA operates one <a href="/wiki/Bus_rapid_transit" title="Bus rapid transit">bus rapid transit</a> service, <b>Bravo</b>, on <a href="/wiki/Harbor_Boulevard" title="Harbor Boulevard">Harbor Boulevard</a>. In addition, OCTA offers paratransit service for the disabled (OC ACCESS), also operated by MV. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rail">Rail</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Rail"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG/220px-New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG/330px-New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG/440px-New_Anaheim_Amtrak_Station_Inside.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1350" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Regional_Transportation_Intermodal_Center" title="Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center">Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center</a> (ARTIC)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg/220px-The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg/330px-The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg/440px-The_Depot_at_Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1125" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center" title="Santa Ana Regional Transportation Center">Santa Ana Regional Transportation Center</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Since 1992, <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a> has operated three commuter rail lines through Orange County, and has also maintained Rail-to-Rail service with parallel <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> service. On a typical weekday, over 40 trains run along the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Line" title="Orange County Line">Orange County Line</a>, the <a href="/wiki/91/Perris_Valley_Line" title="91/Perris Valley Line">91/Perris Valley Line</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire%E2%80%93Orange_County_Line" title="Inland Empire–Orange County Line">Inland Empire–Orange County Line</a>. Along with <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a> riders on parallel <a href="/wiki/Amtrak" title="Amtrak">Amtrak</a> lines, these lines generate approximately 15,000 boardings per weekday. <a href="/wiki/Metrolink_(California)" title="Metrolink (California)">Metrolink</a> also began offering weekend service on the Orange County Line and the Inland Empire-Orange County line in the summer of 2006. As ridership has steadily increased in the region, new stations have opened at <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Canyon_station" title="Anaheim Canyon station">Anaheim Canyon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buena_Park_station" title="Buena Park station">Buena Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tustin_station" title="Tustin station">Tustin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel/Mission_Viejo_station" title="Laguna Niguel/Mission Viejo station">Laguna Niguel/Mission Viejo</a>. Plans for a future station in <a href="/wiki/Placentia_station" title="Placentia station">Placentia</a> are underway and is expected to be completed by 2020. </p><p>Since 1938, the <a href="/wiki/Atchison,_Topeka,_and_Santa_Fe_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad">Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad</a> and later Amtrak, has operated the <i><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Surfliner" title="Pacific Surfliner">Pacific Surfliner</a></i> regional <a href="/wiki/Passenger_train" title="Passenger train">passenger train</a> route (previously named the <i><a href="/wiki/San_Diegan_(train)" title="San Diegan (train)">San Diegan</a></i> until 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> through Orange County. The route includes stops at eight stations in Orange County including, in northbound order, <a href="/wiki/San_Clemente_Pier_station" title="San Clemente Pier station">San Clemente Pier</a> (selected trips), <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano_station" title="San Juan Capistrano station">San Juan Capistrano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel/Mission_Viejo_station" title="Laguna Niguel/Mission Viejo station">Laguna Niguel/Mission Viejo</a> (formerly), <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Transportation_Center" title="Irvine Transportation Center">Irvine Transportation Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Regional_Transportation_Center" title="Santa Ana Regional Transportation Center">Santa Ana Regional Transportation Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange_Transportation_Center" title="Orange Transportation Center">Orange Transportation Center</a> (formerly), <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Regional_Transportation_Intermodal_Center" title="Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center">Anaheim Regional Transportation Intermodal Center</a> (ARTIC), and <a href="/wiki/Fullerton_Transportation_Center" title="Fullerton Transportation Center">Fullerton Transportation Center</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/OC_Streetcar" title="OC Streetcar">OC Streetcar</a>, formerly known as the Santa Ana/Garden Grove Fixed Guideway Project, is a <a href="/wiki/Streetcar" class="mw-redirect" title="Streetcar">streetcar</a> line connecting Downtown Santa Ana to the Depot at Santa Ana which is currently under construction and expected to open in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> OCTA has also proposed connecting the two systems via <a href="/wiki/Harbor_Boulevard" title="Harbor Boulevard">Harbor Boulevard</a> and the <a href="/wiki/West_Santa_Ana_Branch" title="West Santa Ana Branch">West Santa Ana Branch</a> corridor.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plans for a streetcar for Harbor Boulevard in Fullerton, Anaheim, and Garden Grove — the <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Rapid_Connection" title="Anaheim Rapid Connection">Anaheim Rapid Connection</a> — were shelved in 2018. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sea">Sea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Sea"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A car and passenger ferry service, the <a href="/wiki/Balboa_Island_Ferry" title="Balboa Island Ferry">Balboa Island Ferry</a>, comprising three ferries running every five minutes, operates within Newport Harbor between Balboa Peninsula and <a href="/wiki/Balboa_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Balboa Island">Balboa Island</a> in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Catalina_Flyer" title="Catalina Flyer">Catalina Flyer</a> connects the Balboa Peninsula to <a href="/wiki/Avalon,_California" title="Avalon, California">Avalon</a> with daily round-trip passage through about nine months of the year. The <a href="/wiki/Catalina_Express" title="Catalina Express">Catalina Express</a> connects <a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a> to Avalon (with departures from two greater <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Beach">Long Beach</a> ports also connecting to <a href="/wiki/Two_Harbors,_California" title="Two Harbors, California">Two Harbors</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Air">Air</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Air"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orange County's only major airport is <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Airport" title="John Wayne Airport">John Wayne Airport</a>; its abbreviation (SNA) refers to Santa Ana, the closest large town in the early 20th century. The airport is located in unincorporated territory surrounded by Newport Beach, Costa Mesa, and Irvine. On destination monitors with flights to SNA, the airport is usually described as "Orange County, CA" or "Santa Ana/Orange County". In 2014, its <a href="/wiki/Thomas_F._Riley" title="Thomas F. Riley">Thomas F. Riley</a> Terminal handled over 9 million passengers annually and as of 2019, seven airline brands provide scheduled service. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Communities">Communities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg/220px-Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg/330px-Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg/440px-Map-of-orange-county-california.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="3540" /></a><figcaption>Map of Orange County Cities and CDPs</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cities">Cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliso Viejo">Aliso Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Huntington Beach">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra" class="mw-redirect" title="La Habra">La Habra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Hills">Laguna Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Niguel">Laguna Niguel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Woods">Laguna Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a> (county seat)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unincorporated_communities">Unincorporated communities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Unincorporated communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These communities are outside city limits in <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">unincorporated</a> county territory. </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim Island">Anaheim Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coto_de_Caza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coto de Caza">Coto de Caza CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Modena" class="mw-redirect" title="El Modena">El Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Bay,_Orange_County,_California" title="Emerald Bay, Orange County, California">Emerald Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladera Ranch">Ladera Ranch CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Flores,_California" title="Las Flores, California">Las Flores CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Midway City">Midway City CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modjeska_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Modjeska Canyon">Modjeska CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Tustin,_California" title="North Tustin, California">North Tustin CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Cowan Heights</li> <li>Lemon Heights</li> <li>Panorama Heights</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive,_California" title="Olive, California">Olive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Park_Acres" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Park Acres">Orange Park Acres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rancho Mission Viejo">Rancho Mission Viejo CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossmoor,_California" title="Rossmoor, California">Rossmoor CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago Canyon">Santiago Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverado,_California" title="Silverado, California">Silverado CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trabuco_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Trabuco Canyon">Trabuco Canyon CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_Canyon,_California" title="Williams Canyon, California">Williams Canyon CDP</a><sup id="cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>note 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Planned_communities">Planned communities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Planned communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orange County has a history of large <a href="/wiki/Planned_community" title="Planned community">planned communities</a>. Nearly 30 percent of the county was created as master planned communities,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2009)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> the most notable being the <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">City of Irvine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coto_de_Caza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coto de Caza">Coto de Caza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Hills" title="Anaheim Hills">Anaheim Hills</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tustin_Ranch" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin Ranch">Tustin Ranch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tustin_Legacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin Legacy">Tustin Legacy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladera Ranch">Ladera Ranch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talega" class="mw-redirect" title="Talega">Talega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a> is often referred to as a model master-planned city because its original seven villages (College Park, The Colony, The Ranch, Culverdale, The Racket Club, University Park, and Turtle Rock) were laid out by the <a href="/wiki/Irvine_Company" title="Irvine Company">Irvine Company</a> of the mid-1960s before it was bought by a group of investors including <a href="/wiki/Donald_Bren" title="Donald Bren">Donald Bren</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_culture">In culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: In culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Orange County has been the setting for numerous written works and motion pictures, as well as a popular location for shooting motion pictures. </p><p>The city of <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a> is where writer <a href="/wiki/Johnston_McCulley" title="Johnston McCulley">Johnston McCulley</a> set the first novella about <a href="/wiki/Zorro" title="Zorro">Zorro</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Curse_of_Capistrano" title="The Curse of Capistrano">The Curse of Capistrano</a></i>. It was published in 1919 and later renamed <i>The Mark of Zorro</i>. Science fiction novels set in Orange County include <i><a href="/wiki/A_Scanner_Darkly" title="A Scanner Darkly">A Scanner Darkly</a></i> (1977) by <a href="/wiki/Philip_K._Dick" title="Philip K. Dick">Philip K. Dick</a> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Three_Californias_Trilogy" title="Three Californias Trilogy">Three Californias</a></i> trilogy by <a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley_Robinson" title="Kim Stanley Robinson">Kim Stanley Robinson</a> (1984–1990). Many novels by suspense thriller writer <a href="/wiki/Dean_Koontz" title="Dean Koontz">Dean Koontz</a> are set in Orange County; Koontz is a resident of <a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a>. </p><p>Orange County was featured by <a href="/wiki/Huell_Howser" title="Huell Howser">Huell Howser</a> in <i>Road Trip</i> Episode 109.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Popular television series set in Orange County include the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Broadcasting">Fox</a> drama <i><a href="/wiki/The_O.C." title="The O.C.">The O.C.</a></i> (2003–2007), the Fox sitcom <i><a href="/wiki/Arrested_Development" title="Arrested Development">Arrested Development</a></i> (2003–2006), and the <a href="/wiki/Bravo_(US_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bravo (US TV network)">Bravo</a> reality show <i><a href="/wiki/The_Real_Housewives_of_Orange_County" title="The Real Housewives of Orange County">The Real Housewives of Orange County</a></i> (2006–present). The three programs share a common focus on the extravagant lifestyles of the county's upper class. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/32px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/48px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/64px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1522" data-file-height="913" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Portal:Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Orange_County,_California" title="List of museums in Orange County, California">List of museums in Orange County, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Orange_County,_California" title="List of people from Orange County, California">List of people from Orange County, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Orange_County,_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Orange County, California">National Register of Historic Places listings in Orange County, California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_(film)" title="Orange County (film)"><i>Orange County</i> (film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Fair_(California)" title="Orange County Fair (California)">Orange County Fair (California)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_School_of_the_Arts" title="Orange County School of the Arts">Orange County School of the Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Library_System" title="Santiago Library System">Santiago Library System</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PCT-RV-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PCT-RV_172-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PCT-RV_172-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Percentage of registered voters with respect to total population. Percentages of party members with respect to registered voters follow.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CDP_2020-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CDP_2020_189-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">For statistical purposes in 2020 Census, defined by the United States Census Bureau as a <a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">census-designated place</a> (CDP).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-orangecountyhistory.org-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-orangecountyhistory.org_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-orangecountyhistory.org_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170409003632/http://www.orangecountyhistory.org/history/brigandi-oc.html">"Orange County Historical Society: History Articles :: The Birth of Orange County"</a>. <i>Orangecountyhistory.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orangecountyhistory.org/history/brigandi-oc.html">the original</a> on April 9, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orangecountyhistory.org&rft.atitle=Orange+County+Historical+Society%3A+History+Articles+%3A%3A+The+Birth+of+Orange+County&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orangecountyhistory.org%2Fhistory%2Fbrigandi-oc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bos-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bos_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ocgov.com/gov/bos">"Board of Supervisors"</a>. Orange County, California. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190328081114/http://www.ocgov.com/gov/bos">Archived</a> from the original on March 28, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Board+of+Supervisors&rft.pub=Orange+County%2C+California&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Focgov.com%2Fgov%2Fbos&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=1436">"Santiago Peak"</a>. Peakbagger.org. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150325093210/http://peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=1436">Archived</a> from the original on March 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Santiago+Peak&rft.pub=Peakbagger.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peakbagger.com%2Fpeak.aspx%3Fpid%3D1436&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cedsci-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cedsci_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cedsci_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0500000US06059">"Orange County, California"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220926112524/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0500000US06059">Archived</a> from the original on September 26, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Orange+County%2C+California&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Fprofile%3Fg%3D0500000US06059&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bea.gov-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bea.gov_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GDPALL06059">"Gross Domestic Product: All Industries in Orange County, CA"</a>. <i>fred.stlouisfed.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=fred.stlouisfed.org&rft.atitle=Gross+Domestic+Product%3A+All+Industries+in+Orange+County%2C+CA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffred.stlouisfed.org%2Fseries%2FGDPALL06059&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/PEP/2013/PEPANNRES/0100000US%7C0100000US.04000%7C0200000US1%7C0200000US2%7C0200000US3%7C0200000US4">"American FactFinder"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 10,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+FactFinder&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffactfinder2.census.gov%2Fbkmk%2Ftable%2F1.0%2Fen%2FPEP%2F2013%2FPEPANNRES%2F0100000US%26%23124%3B0100000US.04000%26%23124%3B0200000US1%26%23124%3B0200000US2%26%23124%3B0200000US3%26%23124%3B0200000US4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged April 2020">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usa.com/rank/california-state--population-density--county-rank.htm">"California Population Density County Rank"</a>. USA.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130814084054/http://www.usa.com/rank/california-state--population-density--county-rank.htm">Archived</a> from the original on August 14, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=California+Population+Density+County+Rank&rft.pub=USA.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usa.com%2Frank%2Fcalifornia-state--population-density--county-rank.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR6-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR6_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150503072804/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx">"Find a County"</a>. National Association of Counties. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx">the original</a> on May 3, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 7,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Find+a+County&rft.pub=National+Association+of+Counties&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.naco.org%2FCounties%2FPages%2FFindACounty.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:04-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:04_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:04_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaas1996" class="citation book cs1">Haas, Lisbeth (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45732484"><i>Conquests and historical identities in California, 1769–1936</i></a> ([Pbk. ed., 1996] ed.). Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. pp. 110, 134. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-91844-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-91844-3"><bdi>978-0-520-91844-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/45732484">45732484</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080251/https://www.worldcat.org/title/45732484">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conquests+and+historical+identities+in+California%2C+1769%E2%80%931936&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=110%2C+134&rft.edition=%5BPbk.+ed.%2C+1996%5D&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F45732484&rft.isbn=978-0-520-91844-3&rft.aulast=Haas&rft.aufirst=Lisbeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F45732484&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoerperMasonPeterson2002" class="citation book cs1">Koerper, Henry; Mason, Roger; Peterson, Mark (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/745176510"><i>Catalysts to complexity : late Holocene societies of the California coast</i></a>. Jon Erlandson, Terry L. Jones, Jeanne E. Arnold, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA. Los Angeles: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA. p. 64. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-938770-67-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-938770-67-8"><bdi>978-1-938770-67-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/745176510">745176510</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080309/https://www.worldcat.org/title/745176510">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catalysts+to+complexity+%3A+late+Holocene+societies+of+the+California+coast&rft.place=Los+Angeles&rft.pages=64&rft.pub=Cotsen+Institute+of+Archaeology+at+UCLA&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F745176510&rft.isbn=978-1-938770-67-8&rft.aulast=Koerper&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.au=Mason%2C+Roger&rft.au=Peterson%2C+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F745176510&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartínez2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Roberta_H._Martinez" title="Roberta H. Martinez">Martínez, Roberta H.</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/402526696"><i>Latinos in Pasadena</i></a>. Charleston, SC: Arcadia. p. 10. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7385-6955-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7385-6955-0"><bdi>978-0-7385-6955-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/402526696">402526696</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Latinos+in+Pasadena&rft.place=Charleston%2C+SC&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Arcadia&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F402526696&rft.isbn=978-0-7385-6955-0&rft.aulast=Mart%C3%ADnez&rft.aufirst=Roberta+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F402526696&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prime.dailybruin.com/Tovaangar/">"On Tovaangar | PRIME"</a>. <i>On Tovaangar | PRIME</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230101064107/https://prime.dailybruin.com/Tovaangar/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=On+Tovaangar+%7C+PRIME&rft.atitle=On+Tovaangar+%7C+PRIME&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprime.dailybruin.com%2FTovaangar%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLoewe2016" class="citation book cs1">Loewe, Ronald (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/950751182"><i>Of sacred lands and strip malls : the battle for Puvungna</i></a>. Lanham, MD. p. 138. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7591-2162-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7591-2162-1"><bdi>978-0-7591-2162-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/950751182">950751182</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Of+sacred+lands+and+strip+malls+%3A+the+battle+for+Puvungna&rft.place=Lanham%2C+MD&rft.pages=138&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F950751182&rft.isbn=978-0-7591-2162-1&rft.aulast=Loewe&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F950751182&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:03-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:03_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTomczykAcebo2021" class="citation journal cs1">Tomczyk, Weronika; Acebo, Nathan P. (July 3, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1947461X.2021.1997515">"Enduring Dimensions of Indigenous Foodways in the Southern Alta California Mountain Hinterlands"</a>. <i>California Archaeology</i>. <b>13</b> (2): 171–201. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F1947461X.2021.1997515">10.1080/1947461X.2021.1997515</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1947-461X">1947-461X</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:244551127">244551127</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221206191005/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1947461X.2021.1997515">Archived</a> from the original on December 6, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=California+Archaeology&rft.atitle=Enduring+Dimensions+of+Indigenous+Foodways+in+the+Southern+Alta+California+Mountain+Hinterlands&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=171-201&rft.date=2021-07-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A244551127%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1947-461X&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F1947461X.2021.1997515&rft.aulast=Tomczyk&rft.aufirst=Weronika&rft.au=Acebo%2C+Nathan+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1080%2F1947461X.2021.1997515&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:12_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewinnek2022" class="citation book cs1">Lewinnek, Elaine (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1226813397"><i>A people's guide to Orange County</i></a>. Gustavo Arellano, Thuy Vo Dang. Oakland, California. p. 158. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-97155-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-97155-4"><bdi>978-0-520-97155-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1226813397">1226813397</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+people%27s+guide+to+Orange+County&rft.place=Oakland%2C+California&rft.pages=158&rft.date=2022&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1226813397&rft.isbn=978-0-520-97155-4&rft.aulast=Lewinnek&rft.aufirst=Elaine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1226813397&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lat-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lat_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-nov-27-ed-indian27-story.html">"New Church-Indian Divide"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. November 27, 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125195145/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-nov-27-ed-indian27-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=New+Church-Indian+Divide&rft.date=2002-11-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-2002-nov-27-ed-indian27-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreeneCurwen2019" class="citation web cs1">Greene, Sean; Curwen, Thomas (May 9, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-me-tongva-map/">"Mapping the Tongva villages of L.A.'s past"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201228031020/https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-me-tongva-map/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Mapping+the+Tongva+villages+of+L.A.%27s+past&rft.date=2019-05-09&rft.aulast=Greene&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft.au=Curwen%2C+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fprojects%2Fla-me-tongva-map%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:52-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:52_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huntingtonbeachca.gov/government/departments/planning/major/files/Appendix-D-%E2%80%93-Phase-I-Cultural-Resources-Assessment-.pdf">"Olson Townhomes Development Project: Appendix D"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Sagecrest Planning</i>: 11. 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221214061725/https://www.huntingtonbeachca.gov/government/departments/planning/major/files/Appendix-D-%E2%80%93-Phase-I-Cultural-Resources-Assessment-.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on December 14, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sagecrest+Planning&rft.atitle=Olson+Townhomes+Development+Project%3A+Appendix+D&rft.pages=11&rft.date=2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huntingtonbeachca.gov%2Fgovernment%2Fdepartments%2Fplanning%2Fmajor%2Ffiles%2FAppendix-D-%25E2%2580%2593-Phase-I-Cultural-Resources-Assessment-.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cyQ3AQAAMAAJ&pg=SA4-PA112"><i>Delineation Drilling Activities in Federal Waters Offshore, Santa Barbara County: Environmental Impact Statement</i></a>. 2001. pp. 4-112–4-114. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191221063801/https://books.google.com/books?id=cyQ3AQAAMAAJ&pg=SA4-PA112">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Delineation+Drilling+Activities+in+Federal+Waters+Offshore%2C+Santa+Barbara+County%3A+Environmental+Impact+Statement&rft.pages=4-112-4-114&rft.date=2001&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcyQ3AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DSA4-PA112&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:13-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:13_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoerperMasonPeterson2002" class="citation book cs1">Koerper, Henry; Mason, Roger; Peterson, Mark (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/745176510"><i>Catalysts to Complexity: Late Holocene Societies of the California Coast</i></a>. Jon Erlandson, Terry L. Jones, Jeanne E. Arnold, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA. Los Angeles: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLA. pp. 64–66, 79. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-938770-67-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-938770-67-8"><bdi>978-1-938770-67-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/745176510">745176510</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080309/https://www.worldcat.org/title/745176510">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Catalysts+to+Complexity%3A+Late+Holocene+Societies+of+the+California+Coast&rft.place=Los+Angeles&rft.pages=64-66%2C+79&rft.pub=Cotsen+Institute+of+Archaeology+at+UCLA&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F745176510&rft.isbn=978-1-938770-67-8&rft.aulast=Koerper&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.au=Mason%2C+Roger&rft.au=Peterson%2C+Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F745176510&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:6_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/647873186"><i>Handbook of American Indians north of Mexico. Volume III, N to S</i></a>. Frederick Webb Hodge. Scituate, MA: Digital Scanning. 2003. pp. 445–446. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58218-755-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58218-755-6"><bdi>978-1-58218-755-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/647873186">647873186</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200823173736/http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/647873186">Archived</a> from the original on August 23, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+American+Indians+north+of+Mexico.+Volume+III%2C+N+to+S&rft.place=Scituate%2C+MA&rft.pages=445-446&rft.pub=Digital+Scanning&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F647873186&rft.isbn=978-1-58218-755-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F647873186&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhil_Brigandi2007" class="citation web cs1">Phil Brigandi (March 9, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090528102945/http://www.oc.ca.gov/recorder/Archives/forms/history%20of%20orange%20county.pdf">"A brief history of Orange County"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. County of Orange. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oc.ca.gov/RECORDER/Archives/forms/history%20of%20orange%20county.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on May 28, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 28,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+brief+history+of+Orange+County&rft.pub=County+of+Orange&rft.date=2007-03-09&rft.au=Phil+Brigandi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oc.ca.gov%2FRECORDER%2FArchives%2Fforms%2Fhistory%2520of%2520orange%2520county.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110726003947/http://egov.ocgov.com/vgnfiles/ocgov/Clerk-Recorder/Docs/Archives/Spanish_and_Mexican_Ranchos.pdf">"Spanish and Mexican Ranchos of Orange County"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://egov.ocgov.com/vgnfiles/ocgov/Clerk-Recorder/Docs/Archives/Spanish_and_Mexican_Ranchos.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 26, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Spanish+and+Mexican+Ranchos+of+Orange+County&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fegov.ocgov.com%2Fvgnfiles%2Focgov%2FClerk-Recorder%2FDocs%2FArchives%2FSpanish_and_Mexican_Ranchos.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pinney-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pinney_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pinney_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPinney1989" class="citation book cs1">Pinney, Thomas (January 1, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fmcwfK5G_YkC&q=capistrano"><i>A History of Wine in America from the Beginnings to Prohibition: From the Beginnings to Prohibition</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-06224-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-06224-5"><bdi>978-0-520-06224-5</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210307055945/https://books.google.com/books?id=fmcwfK5G_YkC&q=capistrano">Archived</a> from the original on March 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Wine+in+America+from+the+Beginnings+to+Prohibition%3A+From+the+Beginnings+to+Prohibition&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1989-01-01&rft.isbn=978-0-520-06224-5&rft.aulast=Pinney&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfmcwfK5G_YkC%26q%3Dcapistrano&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OC_Wine_Country_Booms-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OC_Wine_Country_Booms_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OC_Wine_Country_Booms_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OC_Wine_Country_Booms_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2017/08/02/oc-wine-country-booms/">"OC Wine Country Booms"</a>. <i>Orange County Register</i>. August 2, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210212213604/https://www.ocregister.com/2017/08/02/oc-wine-country-booms/">Archived</a> from the original on February 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orange+County+Register&rft.atitle=OC+Wine+Country+Booms&rft.date=2017-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2017%2F08%2F02%2Foc-wine-country-booms%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.info/on-this-day/1857-germans-found-a-city-in-california-anaheim/">"1857: Germans Found a City in California (Anaheim)"</a>. <i>History.info</i>. October 5, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210213061231/https://history.info/on-this-day/1857-germans-found-a-city-in-california-anaheim/">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=History.info&rft.atitle=1857%3A+Germans+Found+a+City+in+California+%28Anaheim%29&rft.date=2019-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.info%2Fon-this-day%2F1857-germans-found-a-city-in-california-anaheim%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolt1946" class="citation journal cs1">Holt, Raymond M. (1946). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41168077">"The Fruits of Viticulture in Orange County"</a>. <i>The Quarterly: Historical Society of Southern California</i>. <b>28</b> (1): 7–33. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F41168077">10.2307/41168077</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2162-9358">2162-9358</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41168077">41168077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220210233744/https://www.jstor.org/stable/41168077">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Quarterly%3A+Historical+Society+of+Southern+California&rft.atitle=The+Fruits+of+Viticulture+in+Orange+County&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=7-33&rft.date=1946&rft.issn=2162-9358&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41168077%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F41168077&rft.aulast=Holt&rft.aufirst=Raymond+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41168077&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enjoyorangecounty.com/wine-tasting-orange-county/">"Wine Tasting in Orange County"</a>. <i>Enjoy OC</i>. September 25, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201124172516/https://enjoyorangecounty.com/wine-tasting-orange-county/">Archived</a> from the original on November 24, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 10,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Enjoy+OC&rft.atitle=Wine+Tasting+in+Orange+County&rft.date=2018-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenjoyorangecounty.com%2Fwine-tasting-orange-county%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ranchomissionviejo.com/blog/the-reserve-at-rancho-mission-viejo-a-rich-history/">"The Reserve at Rancho Mission Viejo: A Rich History"</a>. <i>Rancho Mission Viejo</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150709200108/http://ranchomissionviejo.com/blog/the-reserve-at-rancho-mission-viejo-a-rich-history/">Archived</a> from the original on July 9, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rancho+Mission+Viejo&rft.atitle=The+Reserve+at+Rancho+Mission+Viejo%3A+A+Rich+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Franchomissionviejo.com%2Fblog%2Fthe-reserve-at-rancho-mission-viejo-a-rich-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSantillan2013" class="citation book cs1">Santillan, Richard (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/851387685"><i>Mexican American baseball in Orange County</i></a>. Susan Luévano-Molina, Luis F. Fernández, Angelina F. Veyna. Charleston, South Carolina. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7385-9673-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7385-9673-0"><bdi>978-0-7385-9673-0</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/851387685">851387685</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080254/https://www.worldcat.org/title/851387685">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mexican+American+baseball+in+Orange+County&rft.place=Charleston%2C+South+Carolina&rft.pages=8&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F851387685&rft.isbn=978-0-7385-9673-0&rft.aulast=Santillan&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F851387685&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMasters2013" class="citation web cs1">Masters, Nathan (August 16, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcet.org/shows/lost-la/how-orange-county-seceded-from-los-angeles">"How Orange County Seceded from Los Angeles"</a>. <i>KCET</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181228131246/https://www.kcet.org/shows/lost-la/how-orange-county-seceded-from-los-angeles">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KCET&rft.atitle=How+Orange+County+Seceded+from+Los+Angeles&rft.date=2013-08-16&rft.aulast=Masters&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcet.org%2Fshows%2Flost-la%2Fhow-orange-county-seceded-from-los-angeles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sleeper, Jim. "How Orange County Got Its Name" (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://ocgov.com/civicax/filebank/blobdload.aspx?BlobID=4286">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181106202549/http://www.ocgov.com/civicax/filebank/blobdload.aspx?BlobID=4286">Archived</a> November 6, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved December 10, 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoy1923" class="citation book cs1">Coy, Owen C. (1923). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1077&context=hornbeck_usa_3_d"><i>California County Boundaries : a Study of the Division of the State Into Counties and the Subsequent Changes in Their Boundaries, With Maps</i></a>. California Historical Survey Commission. p. 197. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0913548146" title="Special:BookSources/0913548146"><bdi>0913548146</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=California+County+Boundaries+%3A+a+Study+of+the+Division+of+the+State+Into+Counties+and+the+Subsequent+Changes+in+Their+Boundaries%2C+With+Maps&rft.pages=197&rft.pub=California+Historical+Survey+Commission&rft.date=1923&rft.isbn=0913548146&rft.aulast=Coy&rft.aufirst=Owen+C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigitalcommons.csumb.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1077%26context%3Dhornbeck_usa_3_d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParsons1988" class="citation news cs1">Parsons, Dana (May 14, 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-05-14-li-2852-story.html">"The Lima Legacy: Compared to Past Plenty, Today's Few Fields Yield Hardly a Hill of Beans"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. Los Angeles<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=The+Lima+Legacy%3A+Compared+to+Past+Plenty%2C+Today%27s+Few+Fields+Yield+Hardly+a+Hill+of+Beans&rft.date=1988-05-14&rft.aulast=Parsons&rft.aufirst=Dana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1988-05-14-li-2852-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaas1996" class="citation book cs1">Haas, Lisbeth (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45732484"><i>Conquests and historical identities in California, 1769–1936</i></a> ([Pbk. ed., 1996] ed.). Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. p. 122. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-91844-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-91844-3"><bdi>978-0-520-91844-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/45732484">45732484</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080251/https://www.worldcat.org/title/45732484">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conquests+and+historical+identities+in+California%2C+1769%E2%80%931936&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=122&rft.edition=%5BPbk.+ed.%2C+1996%5D&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F45732484&rft.isbn=978-0-520-91844-3&rft.aulast=Haas&rft.aufirst=Lisbeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F45732484&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaas1996" class="citation book cs1">Haas, Lisbeth (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45732484"><i>Conquests and historical identities in California, 1769–1936</i></a> ([Pbk. ed., 1996] ed.). Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. p. 199. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-520-91844-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-520-91844-3"><bdi>978-0-520-91844-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/45732484">45732484</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080251/https://www.worldcat.org/title/45732484">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conquests+and+historical+identities+in+California%2C+1769%E2%80%931936&rft.place=Berkeley%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=199&rft.edition=%5BPbk.+ed.%2C+1996%5D&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F45732484&rft.isbn=978-0-520-91844-3&rft.aulast=Haas&rft.aufirst=Lisbeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F45732484&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocweekly.com/gunkist-oranges-6421842/">"The Citrus War of 1936 Changed Orange County Forever and Cemented Our Mistrust of Mexicans – OC Weekly"</a>. <i>OC Weekly</i>. June 8, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221205023856/https://www.ocweekly.com/gunkist-oranges-6421842/">Archived</a> from the original on December 5, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OC+Weekly&rft.atitle=The+Citrus+War+of+1936+Changed+Orange+County+Forever+and+Cemented+Our+Mistrust+of+Mexicans+%E2%80%93+OC+Weekly&rft.date=2006-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocweekly.com%2Fgunkist-oranges-6421842%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kcet.org/shows/lost-la/the-santa-ana-river-how-it-shaped-orange-county">"The Santa Ana River: How It Shaped Orange County"</a>. <i>KCET</i>. November 29, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221205203104/https://www.kcet.org/shows/lost-la/the-santa-ana-river-how-it-shaped-orange-county">Archived</a> from the original on December 5, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=KCET&rft.atitle=The+Santa+Ana+River%3A+How+It+Shaped+Orange+County&rft.date=2012-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcet.org%2Fshows%2Flost-la%2Fthe-santa-ana-river-how-it-shaped-orange-county&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEpting2014" class="citation book cs1">Epting, Charles (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/944515265"><i>The New Deal in Orange County, California</i></a>. Charleston, SC. pp. 9–11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-62585-036-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-62585-036-2"><bdi>978-1-62585-036-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/944515265">944515265</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Deal+in+Orange+County%2C+California&rft.place=Charleston%2C+SC&rft.pages=9-11&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F944515265&rft.isbn=978-1-62585-036-2&rft.aulast=Epting&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F944515265&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzalez2013" class="citation book cs1">Gonzalez, Gilbert G. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/843881943"><i>Chicano education in the era of segregation</i></a>. Denton, Texas. pp. 178–179. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57441-516-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-57441-516-2"><bdi>978-1-57441-516-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/843881943">843881943</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080255/https://www.worldcat.org/title/843881943">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chicano+education+in+the+era+of+segregation&rft.place=Denton%2C+Texas&rft.pages=178-179&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F843881943&rft.isbn=978-1-57441-516-2&rft.aulast=Gonzalez&rft.aufirst=Gilbert+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F843881943&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzales2023" class="citation book cs1">Gonzales, Leticia (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1336005572"><i>The untold story of Sylvia Mendez : school desegregation pioneer</i></a>. North Mankato, Minnesota. p. 4. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-6690-0504-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-6690-0504-9"><bdi>978-1-6690-0504-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1336005572">1336005572</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111080300/https://www.worldcat.org/title/1336005572">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+untold+story+of+Sylvia+Mendez+%3A+school+desegregation+pioneer&rft.place=North+Mankato%2C+Minnesota&rft.pages=4&rft.date=2023&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1336005572&rft.isbn=978-1-6690-0504-9&rft.aulast=Gonzales&rft.aufirst=Leticia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1336005572&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGalvin2011" class="citation news cs1">Galvin, Andrew (March 10, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2011/03/10/santa-ana-neighborhood-was-african-american-hub/">"Santa Ana neighborhood was African American hub"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Register" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange County Register">Orange County Register</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919031754/https://www.ocregister.com/2011/03/10/santa-ana-neighborhood-was-african-american-hub/">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 14,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orange+County+Register&rft.atitle=Santa+Ana+neighborhood+was+African+American+hub&rft.date=2011-03-10&rft.aulast=Galvin&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2011%2F03%2F10%2Fsanta-ana-neighborhood-was-african-american-hub%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-casa_pacifica-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-casa_pacifica_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2010/07/23/western-white-house-opens-to-nixon-love/">"Western White House Opens to Nixon Love"</a>. The Orange County Register. July 23, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 23,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Western+White+House+Opens+to+Nixon+Love&rft.date=2010-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2010%2F07%2F23%2Fwestern-white-house-opens-to-nixon-love%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDo2016" class="citation web cs1">Do, Anh (May 24, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-viet-latino-20160516-snap-story.html">"In Little Saigon, some Latinos are learning Vietnamese to get ahead"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220118223641/https://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-viet-latino-20160516-snap-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 18, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2022</span>. <q>Vietnamese and Latinos, mostly of Mexican descent, began populating the starter tracts of Central Orange County in the late 1970s and early '80s—the Vietnamese fleeing the Communist government after the war and Latinos looking for better economic opportunities. Vietnamese at first settled largely in Westminster and Latinos in Santa Ana.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=In+Little+Saigon%2C+some+Latinos+are+learning+Vietnamese+to+get+ahead&rft.date=2016-05-24&rft.aulast=Do&rft.aufirst=Anh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Flanow%2Fla-me-ln-viet-latino-20160516-snap-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCano1993" class="citation web cs1">Cano, Debra (September 7, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-07-me-32551-story.html">"FOUNTAIN VALLEY : Well-Fed Red Foxes Like Living at Park"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221220203353/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-09-07-me-32551-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 20,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=FOUNTAIN+VALLEY+%3A+Well-Fed+Red+Foxes+Like+Living+at+Park&rft.date=1993-09-07&rft.aulast=Cano&rft.aufirst=Debra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1993-09-07-me-32551-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParris2016" class="citation book cs1">Parris, Kirsten M. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/953859148"><i>Ecology of urban environments</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(eBook)</span>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orange+County+Register&rft.atitle=Purchase+of+Banning+Ranch+for+preserved+natural+space+is+fully+funded&rft.date=2022-05-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2022%2F05%2F26%2Fpurchase-of-banning-ranch-for-preserved-natural-space-is-fully-funded&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ocregister.com/2021/12/03/putuidem-village-recognizing-san-juan-capistranos-first-people-opens-after-years-of-delay">"Putuidem Village recognizing San Juan Capistrano's first people opens after years of delay"</a>. <i>Orange County Register</i>. December 4, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221211201517/https://www.ocregister.com/2021/12/03/putuidem-village-recognizing-san-juan-capistranos-first-people-opens-after-years-of-delay/">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orange+County+Register&rft.atitle=Putuidem+Village+recognizing+San+Juan+Capistrano%27s+first+people+opens+after+years+of+delay&rft.date=2021-12-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2F2021%2F12%2F03%2Fputuidem-village-recognizing-san-juan-capistranos-first-people-opens-after-years-of-delay&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR1-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR1_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_06.txt">"2010 Census Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150925144550/http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_06.txt">Archived</a> from the original on September 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2010+Census+Gazetteer+Files&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.date=2012-08-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Fmaps-data%2Fdata%2Fgazetteer%2Fcounties_list_06.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ngs-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ngs_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/ds_mark.prl?PidBox=DX4296">"RP 1"</a>. <i>NGS Data Sheet</i>. <a href="/wiki/U.S._National_Geodetic_Survey" title="U.S. National Geodetic Survey">National Geodetic Survey</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Orange+County+on+the+Cusp+of+Change&rft.date=2014-07&rft.au=University+of+California%2C+Irvine+Community+and+Labor+Project&rft.au=UCLA+Labor+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flabor.ucla.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fdownloads%2F2014%2F07%2FFINAL-OC-report-for-Web.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fullerton.edu/cdr/_resources/pdf/census/Census2010_OC_DP.pdf">"Orange County 2010 Census Demographic Profiles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. US Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200924154414/http://www.fullerton.edu/cdr/_resources/pdf/census/Census2010_OC_DP.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on September 24, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 23,</span> 2020</span> – via Cal State Fullerton.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Orange+County+2010+Census+Demographic+Profiles&rft.pub=US+Census+Bureau&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fullerton.edu%2Fcdr%2F_resources%2Fpdf%2Fcensus%2FCensus2010_OC_DP.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33114305/south_oc_definition_la_times/">"Vacanies Are Up in South OC Offices"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. June 1, 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190624075116/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33114305/south_oc_definition_la_times/">Archived</a> from the original on June 24, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Vacanies+Are+Up+in+South+OC+Offices&rft.date=2001-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33114305%2Fsouth_oc_definition_la_times%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orangecoastrealestate.com/south-orange-county-real-estate/">"South Orange County Real Estate foreclosures – South Orange County MLS homes & Condos For sale"</a>. <i>Orange Coast Real Estate</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190622002902/http://www.orangecoastrealestate.com/south-orange-county-real-estate/">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orange+Coast+Real+Estate&rft.atitle=South+Orange+County+Real+Estate+foreclosures+%E2%80%93+South+Orange+County+MLS+homes+%26+Condos+For+sale&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orangecoastrealestate.com%2Fsouth-orange-county-real-estate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33114665/south-orange-co-definition/">"South Orange Co. definition"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. October 18, 1986. p. 67. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928101930/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33114665/south-orange-co-definition/">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 31,</span> 2020</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=South+Orange+Co.+definition&rft.pages=67&rft.date=1986-10-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33114665%2Fsouth-orange-co-definition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGewerz1991" class="citation news cs1">Gewerz, Catherine (September 30, 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-09-30-me-2369-story.html">"County Losing the 'Sub' from Suburb : Trend: The author of a new book says several areas of O.C. have evolved from bedroom communities into urban centers called 'Edge Cities.'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190626032142/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-09-30-me-2369-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=County+Losing+the+%27Sub%27+from+Suburb+%3A+Trend%3A+The+author+of+a+new+book+says+several+areas+of+O.C.+have+evolved+from+bedroom+communities+into+urban+centers+called+%27Edge+Cities.%27&rft.date=1991-09-30&rft.aulast=Gewerz&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1991-09-30-me-2369-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrickland1998" class="citation news cs1">Strickland, Daryl (December 28, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33418591/oc_edge_city_hubs/">"Hubs of Commerce Point to Solid Future: 'Urban nodes' help direct growth and redefine older downtown cores"</a>. Los Angeles Times (Orange County edition). p. A1, A11 (O.C. edition)/103, 113. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190701113440/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33418591/oc_edge_city_hubs/">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hubs+of+Commerce+Point+to+Solid+Future%3A+%27Urban+nodes%27+help+direct+growth+and+redefine+older+downtown+cores&rft.pages=A1%2C+A11+%28O.C.+edition%29%2F103%2C+113&rft.date=1998-12-28&rft.aulast=Strickland&rft.aufirst=Daryl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33418591%2Foc_edge_city_hubs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchoch1995" class="citation news cs1">Schoch, Deborah (December 31, 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33418478/oc_edge_cities_ref/">"Nearing 2000, Orange County Faces Its Destiny as an Urban Center"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times, Orange County edition</i>. p. 1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190701111902/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33418478/oc_edge_cities_ref/">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times%2C+Orange+County+edition&rft.atitle=Nearing+2000%2C+Orange+County+Faces+Its+Destiny+as+an+Urban+Center&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1995-12-31&rft.aulast=Schoch&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33418478%2Foc_edge_cities_ref%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33418352/anaheim_edge_city_mention/">"Eastward, Ho! : Southern Californians Are Headed Inland, to the Area Around the Ontario Airport the Newest Edge City in the Region That Invented the Concept"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. March 15, 1992. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190701110820/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/33418352/anaheim_edge_city_mention/">Archived</a> from the original on July 1, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Eastward%2C+Ho%21+%3A+Southern+Californians+Are+Headed+Inland%2C+to+the+Area+Around+the+Ontario+Airport+the+Newest+Edge+City+in+the+Region+That+Invented+the+Concept&rft.date=1992-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33418352%2Fanaheim_edge_city_mention%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarreau1991" class="citation book cs1">Garreau, Joel (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_h4eF9H9UtQC"><i>Edge City</i></a>. Knopf Doubleday Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780307801944" title="Special:BookSources/9780307801944"><bdi>9780307801944</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200802004543/https://books.google.com/books?id=_h4eF9H9UtQC">Archived</a> from the original on August 2, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Edge+City&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=9780307801944&rft.aulast=Garreau&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_h4eF9H9UtQC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.octa.net/pdf/180731%20Harbor%20Blvd%20Final%20Report%20-%20Final1.pdf"><i>Final Report Central Harbor Boulevard Transit Corridor Study</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Orange County Transportation Authority. p. 117. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901020226/https://www.octa.net/pdf/180731%20Harbor%20Blvd%20Final%20Report%20-%20Final1.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on September 1, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 3,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Final+Report+Central+Harbor+Boulevard+Transit+Corridor+Study&rft.pages=117&rft.pub=Orange+County+Transportation+Authority&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.octa.net%2Fpdf%2F180731%2520Harbor%2520Blvd%2520Final%2520Report%2520-%2520Final1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Khouri-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Khouri_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhouri2015" class="citation news cs1">Khouri, Andrew (January 15, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/business/realestate/la-fi-0115-property-report-anaheim-20150115-story.html">"Anaheim developments revive city's vision of a new downtown for O.C."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150115153912/http://www.latimes.com/business/realestate/la-fi-0115-property-report-anaheim-20150115-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 15, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 15,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Anaheim+developments+revive+city%27s+vision+of+a+new+downtown+for+O.C.&rft.date=2015-01-15&rft.aulast=Khouri&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Frealestate%2Fla-fi-0115-property-report-anaheim-20150115-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarroquin2015" class="citation news cs1">Marroquin, Art (October 18, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ocregister.com/articles/platinum-688140-triangle-construction.html">"Platinum Triangle development taking shape near Angel Stadium, Disneyland"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Register" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange County Register">Orange County Register</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151210014853/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/platinum-688140-triangle-construction.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Orange+County+Register&rft.atitle=Platinum+Triangle+development+taking+shape+near+Angel+Stadium%2C+Disneyland&rft.date=2015-10-18&rft.aulast=Marroquin&rft.aufirst=Art&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2Farticles%2Fplatinum-688140-triangle-construction.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nasa-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nasa_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php">"NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index"</a>. NASA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200510015442/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php">Archived</a> from the original on May 10, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NASA+Earth+Observations+Data+Set+Index&rft.pub=NASA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fneo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fdataset_index.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cen2000-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cen2000_75-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cen2000_75-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf">"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218203824/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on December 18, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Census+2000+PHC-T-4.+Ranking+Tables+for+Counties%3A+1990+and+2000&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.date=2001-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopulation%2Fwww%2Fcen2000%2Fbriefs%2Fphc-t4%2Ftables%2Ftab02.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010CensusP2-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2010CensusP2_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010CensusP2_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06059&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Orange County, California"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220211041918/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06059&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%E2%80%93+2010%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Orange+County%2C+California&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D0500000US06059%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2010.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020CensusP2-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06059&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: Dec Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Orange County, California"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220211041917/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US06059&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P2+Hispanic+or+Latino%2C+and+Not+Hispanic+or+Latino+by+Race+%E2%80%93+2020%3A+Dec+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Orange+County%2C+California&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D0500000US06059%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2020.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USCensusEst2023-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-USCensusEst2023_78-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html">"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Decennial+Census+of+Population+and+Housing+from+1790%E2%80%932000&rft.pub=US+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprod%2Fwww%2Fdecennial.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu">"Historical Census Browser"</a>. University of Virginia Library. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120811110448/http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/">Archived</a> from the original on August 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Historical+Census+Browser&rft.pub=University+of+Virginia+Library&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmapserver.lib.virginia.edu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForstall1995" class="citation web cs1">Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ca190090.txt">"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990"</a>. United States Census Bureau. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924115745/http://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ca190090.txt">Archived</a> from the original on September 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+of+Counties+by+Decennial+Census%3A+1900+to+1990&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.date=1995-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fpopulation%2Fcencounts%2Fca190090.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1990/cp-1/cp-1-6-1.pdf">"California: 1990, Part 1"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=California%3A+1990%2C+Part+1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fdecennial%2F1990%2Fcp-1%2Fcp-1-6-1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2000CensusP004-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2000CensusP004_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/table?g=0500000US06059&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004">"P004 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Orange County, California"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P004+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%E2%80%93+2000%3A+DEC+Summary+File+1+%E2%80%93+Orange+County%2C+California&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Ftable%3Fg%3D0500000US06059%26tid%3DDECENNIALSF12000.P004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-US-CB-B02001-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B02001_84-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">U.S. Census website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19961227012639/https://www.census.gov/">Archived</a> December 27, 1996, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved October 26, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-US-CB-B03003-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B03003_85-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">U.S. Census website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19961227012639/https://www.census.gov/">Archived</a> December 27, 1996, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Retrieved October 26, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-US-CB-B19301-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B19301_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US-CB-B19301_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">U.S. Census Bureau. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=ChangeGeoContext&geo_id=05000US06059&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US06%7C05000US06013&_street=&_county=orange&_cityTown=orange&_state=04000US06&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=010&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=ACS_2007_3YR_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry=">the original</a> on June 6, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Western+Digital+%26%23124%3B+2021+Fortune+500&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffortune.com%2Fcompany%2Fwestern-digital%2Ffortune500%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fortune.com/company/pacific-life/fortune500/">"Pacific Life | 2021 Fortune 500"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201031175932/https://fortune.com/company/pacific-life/fortune500/">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 31,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yore+Anaheim&rft.atitle=Orange+County+Plain+Dealer&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.au=Mabe%2C+Jon&rft.au=Maya%2C+Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yoreanaheim.com%2Fpublication%2Foc-plain-dealer_3%2Fyears&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yoreanaheim-About-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-yoreanaheim-About_184-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchultzMabeMaya" class="citation web cs1">Schultz, Jason; Mabe, Jon; Maya, Chris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005183829/https://www.yoreanaheim.com/about">"About"</a>. <i>Yore Anaheim</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 31,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yore+Anaheim&rft.atitle=About&rft.aulast=Schultz&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft.au=Mabe%2C+Jon&rft.au=Maya%2C+Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yoreanaheim.com%2Fabout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.trainweb.com/routes/route_ps/2000f01a.html">"Amtrak Surfliner Inaugural Celebration – June 1, 2000"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amtrak+Surfliner+Inaugural+Celebration+%E2%80%93+June+1%2C+2000&rft.pub=Trainweb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.trainweb.com%2Froutes%2Froute_ps%2F2000f01a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120421165003/http://santaanatransitvision.com/fixed_guideway_project.html">"Fixed Guideway Project"</a>. <i>santaanatransitvision.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=santaanatransitvision.com&rft.atitle=Fixed+Guideway+Project&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsantaanatransitvision.com%2Ffixed_guideway_project.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGonzales2012" class="citation web cs1">Gonzales, Ron (June 24, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ocregister.com/articles/santa-360141-project-city.html">"Proposed streetcar would connect Santa Ana, Anaheim, Garden Grove"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Register" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange County Register">Orange County Register</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130511040519/http://www.ocregister.com/articles/santa-360141-project-city.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Orange+County+Register&rft.atitle=Proposed+streetcar+would+connect+Santa+Ana%2C+Anaheim%2C+Garden+Grove&rft.date=2012-06-24&rft.aulast=Gonzales&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ocregister.com%2Farticles%2Fsanta-360141-project-city.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeikel2015" class="citation news cs1">Weikel, Dan (May 12, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/orangecounty/la-me-california-commute-20150512-story.html">"Rail could make a comeback in O.C. with proposed streetcar line"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200727215140/https://www.latimes.com/local/orangecounty/la-me-california-commute-20150512-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 27, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Rail+could+make+a+comeback+in+O.C.+with+proposed+streetcar+line&rft.date=2015-05-12&rft.aulast=Weikel&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Forangecounty%2Fla-me-california-commute-20150512-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.chapman.edu/huell-howser-archives/2001/09/25/orange-county-road-trip-with-huell-howser-109/">"Orange County- Road Trip with Huell Howser (109) – Huell Howser Archives at Chapman University"</a>. September 25, 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220125013738/https://blogs.chapman.edu/huell-howser-archives/2001/09/25/orange-county-road-trip-with-huell-howser-109/">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Orange+County-+Road+Trip+with+Huell+Howser+%28109%29+%E2%80%93+Huell+Howser+Archives+at+Chapman+University&rft.date=2001-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.chapman.edu%2Fhuell-howser-archives%2F2001%2F09%2F25%2Forange-county-road-trip-with-huell-howser-109%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Robin Rockey, <i>100 Things to Do in Orange County Before You Die.</i> Reedy Press, 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gustavo Arellano, <i>Orange County: A Personal History.</i> New York: Scribner, 2008.</li> <li>Samuel Armor, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyoforangec00armo"><i>History of Orange County, California: With Biographical Sketches of the Leading Men and Women of the County Who have been Identified with its Earliest Growth and Development from the Early Days to the Present.</i></a> Los Angeles: Historic Record Company, 1921.</li> <li>Mark Baldassare, <i>When Government Fails: The Orange County Bankruptcy.</i> San Francisco: <a href="/wiki/Public_Policy_Institute_of_California" title="Public Policy Institute of California">Public Policy Institute of California</a>, 1998.</li> <li>Mike Heywood, <i>A History of Orange County: Twelve Decades of Extraordinary Change, 1889 to 2010.</i> n.c.: Aardvark Global Publishing, 2010.</li> <li>Doris I. Walker. <i>Orange County Then and Now (Then & Now).</i> Thunder Bay Press, 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Jorion" title="Philippe Jorion">Philippe Jorion</a> and Robert Roper, <i>Big Bets Gone Bad: Derivatives and Bankruptcy in Orange County.</i> San Diego: Academic Press, 1995.</li> <li>Rob Kling, Spencer C Olin, and Mark Poster, <i>Postsuburban California: The Transformation of Orange County since World War II.</i> Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1991.</li> <li>Orange County Historical Society, <i>Orange County.</i> Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2005.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/illustratedhistofsc00lewi"><i>An Illustrated History of Southern California: Embracing the Counties of San Diego, San Bernardino, Los Angeles and Orange, and the Peninsula of Lower California, From the Earliest Period of Occupancy to the Present Time; Together with Glimpses of their Prospects; Also, Full-Page Portraits of Some of their Eminent Men, and Biographical Mention of Many of their Pioneers and of Prominent Citizens of To-day.</i></a> Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1890.</li> <li><i>The Majestic Empire: Orange County California.</i> Santa Ana, CA: Orange County Board of Supervisors, 1964.</li> <li><i>Orange County, California: The Story of Orange County.</i> Santa Ana, CA: Board of Supervisors of Orange County, California, 1939.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Orange_County,_California" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Orange County, California">Orange County, California</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ocgov.com/">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California#Q5925" class="extiw" title="voy:Orange County, California">Orange County, California</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2010/08/29/us/20100830_ORANGE.html">Orange County's Changing Politics</a> – slideshow by <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120308051837/http://www.uscounties.org/cffiles_web/counties/county.cfm?id=6059">Orange County, California</a> on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.naco.org">National Association Of Counties</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/search/text?realm=title&field=locations&q=orange+county">Filming Locations in Orange County</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170525054959/http://www.imdb.com/search/text?realm=title&field=locations&q=orange+county">Archived</a> May 25, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Orange_County,_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Orange County, California</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino County</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Orange County</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside County</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Diego County, California">San Diego County</a></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Orange_County,_California,_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orange_County,_California" title="Template:Orange County, California"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orange_County,_California" title="Template talk:Orange County, California"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orange_County,_California" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orange County, California"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Orange_County,_California,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="region">Orange County, California</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California"><span>Santa Ana</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_California" title="List of municipalities in California">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliso Viejo">Aliso Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Buena Park">Buena Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Costa Mesa">Costa Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point" class="mw-redirect" title="Dana Point">Dana Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra" class="mw-redirect" title="La Habra">La Habra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Beach">Laguna Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Hills">Laguna Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Niguel">Laguna Niguel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Laguna Woods">Laguna Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mission Viejo">Mission Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Beach">Newport Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente" class="mw-redirect" title="San Clemente">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano" class="mw-redirect" title="San Juan Capistrano">San Juan Capistrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal Beach">Seal Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="Tustin">Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_California" title="Yorba Linda, California">Yorba Linda</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Orange County map"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg/87px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="87" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg/130px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg/174px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Orange_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="916" data-file-height="1054" /></span><figcaption>Orange County map</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coto_de_Caza" class="mw-redirect" title="Coto de Caza">Coto de Caza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladera Ranch">Ladera Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Flores,_California" title="Las Flores, California">Las Flores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_City,_California" title="Midway City, California">Midway City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modjeska_Canyon,_California" title="Modjeska Canyon, California">Modjeska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Tustin" class="mw-redirect" title="North Tustin">North Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mission_Viejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rancho Mission Viejo">Rancho Mission Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossmoor,_California" title="Rossmoor, California">Rossmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverado,_California" title="Silverado, California">Silverado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trabuco_Canyon,_California" title="Trabuco Canyon, California">Trabuco Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_Canyon,_California" title="Williams Canyon, California">Williams Canyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Unincorporated<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim Island">Anaheim Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Bay,_Orange_County,_California" title="Emerald Bay, Orange County, California">Emerald Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive,_California" title="Olive, California">Olive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Park_Acres" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Park Acres">Orange Park Acres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago Canyon">Santiago Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Modena" class="mw-redirect" title="El Modena">El Modena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Ghost_town" title="Ghost town">Ghost town</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carbondale,_Orange_County,_California" title="Carbondale, Orange County, California">Carbondale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miraflores,_California" title="Miraflores, California">Miraflores</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#FCC200;color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:California_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:California (state)"><span>California portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Rivers_of_Orange_County,_California" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFD500;;background:#FFC500;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orange_County_major_watersheds" title="Template:Orange County major watersheds"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orange_County_major_watersheds" title="Template talk:Orange County major watersheds"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orange_County_major_watersheds" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orange County major watersheds"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rivers_of_Orange_County,_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Orange_County,_California" title="List of rivers of Orange County, California">Rivers of Orange County, California</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFD500;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_(California)" title="San Gabriel River (California)">San Gabriel River</a> watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brea_Creek" title="Brea Creek">Brea Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coyote_Creek_(San_Gabriel_River)" class="mw-redirect" title="Coyote Creek (San Gabriel River)">Coyote Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carbon_Creek_(Coyote_Creek)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carbon Creek (Coyote Creek) (page does not exist)">Carbon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton_Creek" title="Fullerton Creek">Fullerton Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperial_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperial Creek (page does not exist)">Imperial Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moody_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moody Creek (page does not exist)">Moody Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=North_Fork_Coyote_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="North Fork Coyote Creek (page does not exist)">North Fork Coyote Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFD500;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_River" title="Santa Ana River">Santa Ana River</a> watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Star_Canyon" title="Black Star Canyon">Black Star Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blind_Canyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blind Canyon (page does not exist)">Blind Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fremont_Canyon_(Orange_County,_California)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fremont Canyon (Orange County, California) (page does not exist)">Fremont Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Handy_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Handy Creek (page does not exist)">Handy Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harding_Canyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harding Canyon (page does not exist)">Harding Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limestone_Canyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Limestone Canyon (page does not exist)">Limestone Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modjeska_Canyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Modjeska Canyon">Modjeska Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Creek" title="Santiago Creek">Santiago Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silverado_Canyon" title="Silverado Canyon">Silverado Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weir_Canyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weir Canyon (page does not exist)">Weir Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Williams_Canyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Williams Canyon (page does not exist)">Williams Canyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFD500;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Newport_Bay_(California)" title="Newport Bay (California)">Newport Bay</a> watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agua_Chinon_Creek" title="Agua Chinon Creek">Agua Chinon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bee_Canyon_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bee Canyon Creek (page does not exist)">Bee Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Ana-Delhi_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Ana-Delhi Channel (page does not exist)">Santa Ana-Delhi Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonita_Creek" title="Bonita Creek">Bonita Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marshburn_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marshburn Channel (page does not exist)">Marshburn Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Ca%C3%B1ada_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Cañada Creek (page does not exist)">La Cañada Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peters_Canyon_Wash" title="Peters Canyon Wash">Peters Canyon Wash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Creek" title="San Diego Creek">San Diego Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_Wash" title="San Joaquin Wash">San Joaquin Wash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sand_Canyon_Wash" title="Sand Canyon Wash">Sand Canyon Wash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serrano_Creek" title="Serrano Creek">Serrano Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFD500;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)#Tributaries" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Creek tributaries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)#Tributaries" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Hills Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dairy_Fork" class="mw-redirect" title="Dairy Fork">Dairy Fork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Canyon_Creek" class="mw-redirect" title="English Canyon Creek">English Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munger_Creek" class="mw-redirect" title="Munger Creek">Munger Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulphur_Creek_(California)" title="Sulphur Creek (California)">Sulphur Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wood_Canyon_Creek" title="Wood Canyon Creek">Wood Canyon Creek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFD500;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Creek" title="San Juan Creek">San Juan Creek</a> watershed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Canyon" title="Bell Canyon">Bell Canyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%B1ada_Gobernadora" title="Cañada Gobernadora">Cañada Gobernadora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cold_Springs_Creek_(San_Juan_Creek)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cold Springs Creek (San Juan Creek) (page does not exist)">Cold Springs Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Horno_Creek" title="El Horno Creek">El Horno Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Falls_Canyon_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Falls Canyon Creek (page does not exist)">Falls Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hickey_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hickey Creek (page does not exist)">Hickey Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Holy_Jim_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holy Jim Creek (page does not exist)">Holy Jim Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hot_Springs_Creek_(San_Juan_Creek)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hot Springs Creek (San Juan Creek) (page does not exist)">Hot Springs Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Live_Oak_Canyon_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Live Oak Canyon Creek (page does not exist)">Live Oak Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucas_Canyon_Creek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucas Canyon Creek (page does not exist)">Lucas Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrell_Canyon_Creek" title="Morrell Canyon Creek">Morrell Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oso_Creek" title="Oso Creek">Oso Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijeras_Canyon_Creek" title="Tijeras Canyon Creek">Tijeras Canyon Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroyo_Trabuco" title="Arroyo Trabuco">Arroyo Trabuco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trampas_Canyon" title="Trampas Canyon">Trampas Canyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFD500;;width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolsa_Chica_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolsa Chica Channel (page does not exist)">Bolsa Chica Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buck_Gully&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buck Gully (page does not exist)">Buck Gully</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muddy_Creek_(Orange_County)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muddy Creek (Orange County) (page does not exist)">Muddy Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prima_Deshecha_Ca%C3%B1ada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prima Deshecha Cañada (page does not exist)">Prima Deshecha Cañada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Creek_(Orange_County)" title="Salt Creek (Orange County)">Salt Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Segunda_Deshecha_Ca%C3%B1ada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segunda Deshecha Cañada (page does not exist)">Segunda Deshecha Cañada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talbert_Channel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talbert Channel (page does not exist)">Talbert Channel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #FCC200"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Template:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Template talk:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles Area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Counties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Los Angeles Basin"><img alt="Los Angeles Basin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/100px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/150px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/200px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2063" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Cities<br />and<br />towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">Central city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">200k–500k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreno_Valley,_California" title="Moreno Valley, California">Moreno Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">100k−200k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa,_California" title="Costa Mesa, California">Costa Mesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Monte,_California" title="El Monte, California">El Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurupa_Valley,_California" title="Jurupa Valley, California">Jurupa Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murrieta,_California" title="Murrieta, California">Murrieta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rialto,_California" title="Rialto, California">Rialto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousand_Oaks,_California" title="Thousand Oaks, California">Thousand Oaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Covina,_California" title="West Covina, California">West Covina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">50k–100k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alhambra,_California" title="Alhambra, California">Alhambra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Viejo,_California" title="Aliso Viejo, California">Aliso Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Valley,_California" title="Apple Valley, California">Apple Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arcadia,_California" title="Arcadia, California">Arcadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azusa,_California" title="Azusa, California">Azusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Park,_California" title="Baldwin Park, California">Baldwin Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumont,_California" title="Beaumont, California">Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellflower,_California" title="Bellflower, California">Bellflower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buena_Park,_California" title="Buena Park, California">Buena Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camarillo,_California" title="Camarillo, California">Camarillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_City,_California" title="Cathedral City, California">Cathedral City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino,_California" title="Chino, California">Chino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills,_California" title="Chino Hills, California">Chino Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colton,_California" title="Colton, California">Colton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covina,_California" title="Covina, California">Covina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypress,_California" title="Cypress, California">Cypress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diamond_Bar,_California" title="Diamond Bar, California">Diamond Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastvale,_California" title="Eastvale, California">Eastvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_Valley,_California" title="Fountain Valley, California">Fountain Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardena,_California" title="Gardena, California">Gardena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glendora,_California" title="Glendora, California">Glendora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacienda_Heights,_California" title="Hacienda Heights, California">Hacienda Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hemet,_California" title="Hemet, California">Hemet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesperia,_California" title="Hesperia, California">Hesperia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland,_California" title="Highland, California">Highland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indio,_California" title="Indio, California">Indio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra,_California" title="La Habra, California">La Habra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Niguel,_California" title="Laguna Niguel, California">Laguna Niguel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Elsinore,_California" title="Lake Elsinore, California">Lake Elsinore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Forest,_California" title="Lake Forest, California">Lake Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lakewood,_California" title="Lakewood, California">Lakewood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynwood,_California" title="Lynwood, California">Lynwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_Viejo,_California" title="Mission Viejo, California">Mission Viejo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montebello,_California" title="Montebello, California">Montebello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Beach,_California" title="Newport Beach, California">Newport Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Desert,_California" title="Palm Desert, California">Palm Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramount,_California" title="Paramount, California">Paramount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perris,_California" title="Perris, California">Perris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pico_Rivera,_California" title="Pico Rivera, California">Pico Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placentia,_California" title="Placentia, California">Placentia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redlands,_California" title="Redlands, California">Redlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemead,_California" title="Rosemead, California">Rosemead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Clemente,_California" title="San Clemente, California">San Clemente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto,_California" title="San Jacinto, California">San Jacinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gate,_California" title="South Gate, California">South Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tustin,_California" title="Tustin, California">Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upland,_California" title="Upland, California">Upland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster,_California" title="Westminster, California">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_California" title="Yorba Linda, California">Yorba Linda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yucaipa,_California" title="Yucaipa, California">Yucaipa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">25k–50k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adelanto,_California" title="Adelanto, California">Adelanto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banning,_California" title="Banning, California">Banning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barstow,_California" title="Barstow, California">Barstow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell,_California" title="Bell, California">Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Gardens,_California" title="Bell Gardens, California">Bell Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brea,_California" title="Brea, California">Brea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella,_California" title="Coachella, California">Coachella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Point,_California" title="Dana Point, California">Dana Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desert_Hot_Springs,_California" title="Desert Hot Springs, California">Desert Hot Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Mirada,_California" title="La Mirada, California">La Mirada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Puente,_California" title="La Puente, California">La Puente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Quinta,_California" title="La Quinta, California">La Quinta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Hills,_California" title="Laguna Hills, California">Laguna Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawndale,_California" title="Lawndale, California">Lawndale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="Manhattan Beach, California">Manhattan Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maywood,_California" title="Maywood, California">Maywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montclair,_California" title="Montclair, California">Montclair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorpark,_California" title="Moorpark, California">Moorpark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norco,_California" title="Norco, California">Norco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Springs,_California" title="Palm Springs, California">Palm Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes,_California" title="Rancho Palos Verdes, California">Rancho Palos Verdes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Santa_Margarita,_California" title="Rancho Santa Margarita, California">Rancho Santa Margarita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Dimas,_California" title="San Dimas, California">San Dimas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel,_California" title="San Gabriel, California">San Gabriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Capistrano,_California" title="San Juan Capistrano, California">San Juan Capistrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Paula,_California" title="Santa Paula, California">Santa Paula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seal_Beach,_California" title="Seal Beach, California">Seal Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Pasadena,_California" title="South Pasadena, California">South Pasadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton,_California" title="Stanton, California">Stanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_City,_California" title="Temple City, California">Temple City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twentynine_Palms,_California" title="Twentynine Palms, California">Twentynine Palms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walnut,_California" title="Walnut, California">Walnut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildomar,_California" title="Wildomar, California">Wildomar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">10k–25k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artesia,_California" title="Artesia, California">Artesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blythe,_California" title="Blythe, California">Blythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calabasas,_California" title="Calabasas, California">Calabasas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calimesa,_California" title="Calimesa, California">Calimesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canyon_Lake,_California" title="Canyon Lake, California">Canyon Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce,_California" title="Commerce, California">Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cudahy,_California" title="Cudahy, California">Cudahy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duarte,_California" title="Duarte, California">Duarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fillmore,_California" title="Fillmore, California">Fillmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Terrace,_California" title="Grand Terrace, California">Grand Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_Gardens,_California" title="Hawaiian Gardens, California">Hawaiian Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermosa_Beach,_California" title="Hermosa Beach, California">Hermosa Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Ca%C3%B1ada_Flintridge,_California" title="La Cañada Flintridge, California">La Cañada Flintridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Palma,_California" title="La Palma, California">La Palma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Beach,_California" title="Laguna Beach, California">Laguna Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laguna_Woods,_California" title="Laguna Woods, California">Laguna Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loma_Linda,_California" title="Loma Linda, California">Loma Linda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lomita,_California" title="Lomita, California">Lomita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Alamitos,_California" title="Los Alamitos, California">Los Alamitos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Estates,_California" title="Palos Verdes Estates, California">Palos Verdes Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Hueneme,_California" title="Port Hueneme, California">Port Hueneme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rancho_Mirage,_California" title="Rancho Mirage, California">Rancho Mirage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando,_California" title="San Fernando, California">San Fernando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino,_California" title="San Marino, California">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Fe_Springs,_California" title="Santa Fe Springs, California">Santa Fe Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Madre,_California" title="Sierra Madre, California">Sierra Madre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signal_Hill,_California" title="Signal Hill, California">Signal Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_El_Monte,_California" title="South El Monte, California">South El Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yucca_Valley,_California" title="Yucca Valley, California">Yucca Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#ffe16d;width:1%">Under 10k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avalon,_California" title="Avalon, California">Avalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake,_California" title="Big Bear Lake, California">Big Bear Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradbury,_California" title="Bradbury, California">Bradbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Industry,_California" title="City of Industry, California">City of Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_Hills,_California" title="Hidden Hills, California">Hidden Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Wells,_California" title="Indian Wells, California">Indian Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irwindale,_California" title="Irwindale, California">Irwindale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Habra_Heights,_California" title="La Habra Heights, California">La Habra Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Needles,_California" title="Needles, California">Needles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ojai,_California" title="Ojai, California">Ojai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills,_California" title="Rolling Hills, California">Rolling Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Hills_Estates,_California" title="Rolling Hills Estates, California">Rolling Hills Estates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon,_California" title="Vernon, California">Vernon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villa_Park,_California" title="Villa Park, California">Villa Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westlake_Village,_California" title="Westlake Village, California">Westlake Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a><br />over 25k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altadena,_California" title="Altadena, California">Altadena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Los_Angeles,_California" title="East Los Angeles, California">East Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence-Graham,_California" title="Florence-Graham, California">Florence-Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Valley,_California" title="French Valley, California">French Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hacienda_Heights,_California" title="Hacienda Heights, California">Hacienda Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ladera_Ranch,_California" title="Ladera Ranch, California">Ladera Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Tustin,_California" title="North Tustin, California">North Tustin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowland_Heights,_California" title="Rowland Heights, California">Rowland Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Whittier,_California" title="South Whittier, California">South Whittier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temescal_Valley,_California" title="Temescal Valley, California">Temescal Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Whittier-Los_Nietos,_California" title="West Whittier-Los Nietos, California">West Whittier-Los Nietos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmont,_California" title="Westmont, California">Westmont</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Area<br />regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city">Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Los_Angeles" title="Central Los Angeles">Central Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Desert" title="Colorado Desert">Colorado Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastside_Los_Angeles" title="Eastside Los Angeles">East Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Hollywood, Los Angeles">Greater Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Harbor_Region" title="Los Angeles Harbor Region">Harbor Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Los_Angeles" title="Northeast Los Angeles">Northeast Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Los_Angeles" title="Northwest Los Angeles">Northwest Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Peninsula" title="Palos Verdes Peninsula">Palos Verdes Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Valley" title="Saddleback Valley">Saddleback Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">San Bernardino Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Valley" title="Santa Ana Valley">Santa Ana Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="South Bay (Los Angeles County)">South Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Coast_Metro" title="South Coast Metro">South Coast Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Los_Angeles" title="South Los Angeles">South Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westside_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Westside (Los Angeles County)">Westside Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Landforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_Hills_(mountain_range)" title="Baldwin Hills (mountain range)">Baldwin Hills (range)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_(California)" title="Channel Islands (California)">Channel Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chino_Hills" title="Chino Hills">Chino Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Hills" title="Hollywood Hills">Hollywood Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard_Plain" title="Oxnard Plain">Oxnard Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Hills" title="Palos Verdes Hills">Palos Verdes Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puente_Hills" title="Puente Hills">Puente Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jacinto_Mountains" title="San Jacinto Mountains">San Jacinto Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Catalina_Island_(California)" title="Santa Catalina Island (California)">Santa Catalina Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains" title="Santa Monica Mountains">Santa Monica Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Susana_Mountains" title="Santa Susana Mountains">Santa Susana Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Pelona_Ridge" title="Sierra Pelona Ridge">Sierra Pelona Ridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simi_Hills" title="Simi Hills">Simi Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdugo_Mountains" title="Verdugo Mountains">Verdugo Mountains</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Bodies of<br />water</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroyo_Calabasas" title="Arroyo Calabasas">Arroyo Calabasas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroyo_Seco_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)">Arroyo Seco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballona_Creek" title="Ballona Creek">Ballona Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bell_Creek_(Southern_California)" title="Bell Creek (Southern California)">Bell Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake" title="Big Bear Lake">Big Bear Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coyote_Creek_(San_Gabriel_River_tributary)" title="Coyote Creek (San Gabriel River tributary)">Coyote Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Arrowhead_Reservoir" title="Lake Arrowhead Reservoir">Lake Arrowhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Gregory_(California)" title="Lake Gregory (California)">Lake Gregory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Perris" title="Lake Perris">Lake Perris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Piru" title="Lake Piru">Lake Piru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aqueduct" title="Los Angeles Aqueduct">Los Angeles Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_River" title="Los Angeles River">Los Angeles River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malibu_Creek" title="Malibu Creek">Malibu Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_River" title="Mojave River">Mojave River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyramid_Lake_(Los_Angeles_County,_California)" title="Pyramid Lake (Los Angeles County, California)">Pyramid Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Hondo_(California)" title="Rio Hondo (California)">Rio Hondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_(California)" title="San Gabriel River (California)">San Gabriel River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Creek" title="San Juan Creek">San Juan Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pedro_Bay_(California)" title="San Pedro Bay (California)">San Pedro Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_River" title="Santa Ana River">Santa Ana River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_(California)" title="Santa Clara River (California)">Santa Clara River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Margarita_River" title="Santa Margarita River">Santa Margarita River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_Bay" title="Santa Monica Bay">Santa Monica Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tujunga_Wash" title="Tujunga Wash">Tujunga Wash</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_California" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FCC200;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:California" title="Template:California"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:California" title="Template talk:California"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:California" title="Special:EditPage/Template:California"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_California" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FCC200;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></b> (capital)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_California" title="Outline of California">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_California" title="Culture of California">Culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cuisine_of_California" title="Cuisine of California">food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_California" title="Music of California">music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Languages of California">languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_sound" title="California sound">California sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_California" title="Sports in California">sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Dream" title="California Dream">California Dream</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_California" title="Crime in California">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_California" title="Demographics of California">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_California" title="List of earthquakes in California">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_California" title="Economy of California">Economy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_California" title="Agriculture in California">agriculture</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_California" title="Education in California">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_of_California" title="Environment of California">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_California" title="Geography of California">Geography</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_California" title="Climate of California">climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecology_of_California" title="Ecology of California">ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Floristic_Province" title="California Floristic Province">flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_California" title="Fauna of California">fauna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_California" title="Government of California">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Capitol" title="California State Capitol">Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_in_California" title="Districts in California">districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">governor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">legislature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Healthcare_in_California" title="Healthcare in California">Healthcare</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_California" title="Abortion in California">Abortion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_California" title="History of California">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_California" title="Law of California">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in California">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_California" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in California">National Historic Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Natural_Landmarks_in_California" title="List of National Natural Landmarks in California">National Natural Landmarks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_California" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in California">NRHP listings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_California" title="Politics of California">Politics</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_California" title="United States congressional delegations from California">congressional delegations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_California" title="Elections in California">elections</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_California" title="List of people from California">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_protected_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="California protected areas">Protected areas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_state_parks" title="List of California state parks">state parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_Historical_Landmarks" title="List of California Historical Landmarks">state historic landmarks</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_state_symbols" title="List of California state symbols">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_California" title="Transportation in California">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Water_in_California" title="Water in California">Water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_California-related_articles" title="Index of California-related articles">Index of articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_California" title="List of regions of California">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Sur" title="Big Sur">Big Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Coast_Ranges" title="California Coast Ranges">California Coast Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascade_Range" title="Cascade Range">Cascade Range</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_California" title="Central California">Central California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Coast_(California)" title="Central Coast (California)">Central Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Valley_(California)" title="Central Valley (California)">Central Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Islands_(California)" title="Channel Islands (California)">Channel Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_California" title="Coastal California">Coastal California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cucamonga_Valley" title="Cucamonga Valley">Cucamonga Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_Valley" title="Death Valley">Death Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bay_(San_Francisco_Bay_Area)" class="mw-redirect" title="East Bay (San Francisco Bay Area)">East Bay (SF Bay Area)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_County,_San_Diego" title="East County, San Diego">East County (SD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_California" title="Eastern California">Eastern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_Triangle" title="Emerald Triangle">Emerald Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Country" title="Gold Country">Gold Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Basin" title="Great Basin">Great Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">Greater San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klamath_Basin" title="Klamath Basin">Klamath Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Tahoe" title="Lake Tahoe">Lake Tahoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Los Angeles Area">Greater Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lost_Coast" title="Lost Coast">Lost Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Empire,_San_Diego" title="Mountain Empire, San Diego">Mountain Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Bay_(San_Francisco_Bay_Area)" title="North Bay (San Francisco Bay Area)">North Bay (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Coast_(California)" title="North Coast (California)">North Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_County_(San_Diego_area)" title="North County (San Diego area)">North County (SD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_California" title="Northern California">Northern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owens_Valley" title="Owens Valley">Owens Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxnard_Plain" title="Oxnard Plain">Oxnard Plain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peninsular_Ranges" title="Peninsular Ranges">Peninsular Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento%E2%80%93San_Joaquin_River_Delta" title="Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta">Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_Valley" title="Sacramento Valley">Sacramento Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saddleback_Valley" title="Saddleback Valley">Saddleback Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salinas_Valley" title="Salinas Valley">Salinas Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Peninsula" title="San Francisco Peninsula">San Francisco Peninsula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_Valley" title="San Joaquin Valley">San Joaquin Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_Valley" title="Santa Clara Valley">Santa Clara Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_Valley" title="Santa Clara River Valley">Santa Clara River Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ynez_Valley" title="Santa Ynez Valley">Santa Ynez Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shasta_Cascade" title="Shasta Cascade">Shasta Cascade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada" title="Sierra Nevada">Sierra Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley" title="Silicon Valley">Silicon Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="South Bay (Los Angeles County)">South Bay (LA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bay,_San_Diego" class="mw-redirect" title="South Bay, San Diego">South Bay (SD)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_Valley#San_Francisco_South_Bay" title="Santa Clara Valley">South Bay (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Coast_(California)" title="South Coast (California)">South Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Border_Region_(California)" title="Southern Border Region (California)">Southern Border Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_California" title="Southern California">Southern California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transverse_Ranges" title="Transverse Ranges">Transverse Ranges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tri-Valley" title="Tri-Valley">Tri-Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wine_Country_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wine Country (California)">Wine Country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">Metro regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Fresno" title="Metropolitan Fresno">Fresno–Madera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_metropolitan_area" title="Sacramento metropolitan area">Sacramento–Roseville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego%E2%80%93Tijuana" title="San Diego–Tijuana">San Diego–Tijuana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose%E2%80%93San_Francisco%E2%80%93Oakland,_CA_Combined_Statistical_Area" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland, CA Combined Statistical Area">San Jose–San Francisco–Oakland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_California" title="List of counties in California">Counties</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alameda_County,_California" title="Alameda County, California">Alameda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_County,_California" title="Alpine County, California">Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amador_County,_California" title="Amador County, California">Amador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butte_County,_California" title="Butte County, California">Butte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calaveras_County,_California" title="Calaveras County, California">Calaveras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colusa_County,_California" title="Colusa County, California">Colusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contra_Costa_County,_California" title="Contra Costa County, California">Contra Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Norte_County,_California" title="Del Norte County, California">Del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Dorado_County,_California" title="El Dorado County, California">El Dorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno_County,_California" title="Fresno County, California">Fresno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_County,_California" title="Glenn County, California">Glenn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humboldt_County,_California" title="Humboldt County, California">Humboldt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_County,_California" title="Imperial County, California">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inyo_County,_California" title="Inyo County, California">Inyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kern_County,_California" title="Kern County, California">Kern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_County,_California" title="Kings County, California">Kings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_County,_California" title="Lake County, California">Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lassen_County,_California" title="Lassen County, California">Lassen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madera_County,_California" title="Madera County, California">Madera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marin_County,_California" title="Marin County, California">Marin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariposa_County,_California" title="Mariposa County, California">Mariposa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendocino_County,_California" title="Mendocino County, California">Mendocino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merced_County,_California" title="Merced County, California">Merced</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modoc_County,_California" title="Modoc County, California">Modoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mono_County,_California" title="Mono County, California">Mono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_County,_California" title="Monterey County, California">Monterey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napa_County,_California" title="Napa County, California">Napa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nevada_County,_California" title="Nevada County, California">Nevada</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Placer_County,_California" title="Placer County, California">Placer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plumas_County,_California" title="Plumas County, California">Plumas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento_County,_California" title="Sacramento County, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Benito_County,_California" title="San Benito County, California">San Benito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County,_California" title="San Diego County, California">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Joaquin_County,_California" title="San Joaquin County, California">San Joaquin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Luis_Obispo_County,_California" title="San Luis Obispo County, California">San Luis Obispo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mateo_County,_California" title="San Mateo County, California">San Mateo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Barbara_County,_California" title="Santa Barbara County, California">Santa Barbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Clara_County,_California" title="Santa Clara County, California">Santa Clara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_County,_California" title="Santa Cruz County, California">Santa Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shasta_County,_California" title="Shasta County, California">Shasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_County,_California" title="Sierra County, California">Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siskiyou_County,_California" title="Siskiyou County, California">Siskiyou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solano_County,_California" title="Solano County, California">Solano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonoma_County,_California" title="Sonoma County, California">Sonoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislaus_County,_California" title="Stanislaus County, California">Stanislaus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutter_County,_California" title="Sutter County, California">Sutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehama_County,_California" title="Tehama County, California">Tehama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_County,_California" title="Trinity County, California">Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tulare_County,_California" title="Tulare County, California">Tulare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuolumne_County,_California" title="Tuolumne County, California">Tuolumne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolo_County,_California" title="Yolo County, California">Yolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuba_County,_California" title="Yuba County, California">Yuba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#FCC200;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">Most populous<br />cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fresno,_California" title="Fresno, California">Fresno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland,_California" title="Oakland, California">Oakland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakersfield,_California" title="Bakersfield, California">Bakersfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FCC200;"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/16px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/24px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/32px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:California" title="Portal:California">California portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5925#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5925#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5925#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000406161374">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/126659154">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="California--Orange County"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1206289/">FAST</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJbCPDphWgxkJb37g3yfMP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4043697-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Orange County (Calif.)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79100850">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb154272544">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb154272544">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Orange County (Kalifornie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge383682&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Orange (California, Estados Unidos, Condado)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX5532703">Spain</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007550333105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/8ba9ac5a-5b4e-4ecc-b24a-e730920fc12b">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10036535">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201021181704/http://reedypress.mybigcommerce.com/100-things-to-do-in-orange-county-before-you-die/">"100 Things to do in Orange County Before You die – Reedy Press LLC"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reedypress.mybigcommerce.com/100-things-to-do-in-orange-county-before-you-die/">the original</a> on October 21, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=100+Things+to+do+in+Orange+County+Before+You+die+%E2%80%93+Reedy+Press+LLC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freedypress.mybigcommerce.com%2F100-things-to-do-in-orange-county-before-you-die%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orangecounty100.com/">"The Ultimate Guide to Orange County, California"</a>. <i>100 Things to Do in Orange County Before You Die</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022202937/https://www.orangecounty100.com/">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=100+Things+to+Do+in+Orange+County+Before+You+Die&rft.atitle=The+Ultimate+Guide+to+Orange+County%2C+California&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orangecounty100.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/socal/daily-pilot/entertainment/story/2020-01-02/this-local-author-found-100-amazing-things-to-do-in-o-c">"Local author recommends 100 amazing things to do in O.C. In new book"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. January 2, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022045135/https://www.latimes.com/socal/daily-pilot/entertainment/story/2020-01-02/this-local-author-found-100-amazing-things-to-do-in-o-c">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Local+author+recommends+100+amazing+things+to+do+in+O.C.+In+new+book&rft.date=2020-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsocal%2Fdaily-pilot%2Fentertainment%2Fstory%2F2020-01-02%2Fthis-local-author-found-100-amazing-things-to-do-in-o-c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalker2006" class="citation book cs1">Walker, Doris (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XbQlAAAACAAJ"><i>Orange County then & Now</i></a>. Thunder Bay Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781592235995" title="Special:BookSources/9781592235995"><bdi>9781592235995</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220210233748/https://books.google.com/books?id=XbQlAAAACAAJ">Archived</a> from the original on February 10, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 29,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Orange+County+then+%26+Now&rft.pub=Thunder+Bay+Press&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=9781592235995&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Doris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXbQlAAAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AOrange+County%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&oldid=1258762542">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orange_County,_California&oldid=1258762542</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div 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