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Parliament of Queensland - Wikipedia
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<span>Membership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Membership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Royal_assent" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Royal_assent"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Royal assent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royal_assent-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regional_sittings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regional_sittings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Regional sittings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regional_sittings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distribution_of_seats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distribution_of_seats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Distribution of seats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distribution_of_seats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Legislative body of the Australian state of Queensland</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the entire legislative structure of Queensland. For its sole chamber of legislation, see <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly of Queensland</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%; border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Parliament of Queensland</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><a href="/w/index.php?title=58th_Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="58th Parliament of Queensland (page does not exist)">58th Parliament</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/ca/Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg/150px-Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/ca/Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg/225px-Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/ca/Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg/300px-Badge_of_the_Parliament_of_Queensland_-_from_Commons.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="307" data-file-height="326" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Type</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline" class="category"><a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">Unicameral</a></div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Houses</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/King-in-Parliament" title="King-in-Parliament">Sovereign</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/King_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Australia">King</a> (represented by the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">governor of Queensland</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">22 May 1860<span class="noprint">; 164 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">22 May 1860</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Leadership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Australia" title="Monarchy of Australia">Monarch</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a> <br />since 8 September 2022 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">Governor</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Jeannette_Young" title="Jeannette Young">Jeannette Young</a> <br />since 1 November 2021 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Speaker of the Legislative<br />Assembly</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Pitt" title="Curtis Pitt">Curtis Pitt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Queensland_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch)">Labor</a> <br />since 13 February 2018 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/David_Crisafulli" title="David Crisafulli">David Crisafulli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland" title="Liberal National Party of Queensland">Liberal National</a> <br />since 28 October 2024 </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Queensland)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Queensland)">Leader of the Opposition</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Miles" title="Steven Miles">Steven Miles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland_Labor_Party" title="Queensland Labor Party">Labor</a> <br />since 28 October 2024 </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Structure</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seats</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>93</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Current Structure of the Legislative Assembly" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg/250px-2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg/375px-2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg/500px-2024_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly_-_Composition_of_Members.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3125" data-file-height="2666" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Political groups</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Queensland">Government</a> (52)</b><br /> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1456F1; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland" title="Liberal National Party of Queensland">Liberal National</a> (52)</li></ul> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Opposition_(Queensland)" title="Opposition (Queensland)">Opposition</a> (36)</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#F00011; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Queensland_Labor_Party" title="Queensland Labor Party">Labor</a> (36)</span></li></ul> <p><b>Crossbench (5)</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#b50204; color:white;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Katter%27s_Australian_Party" title="Katter's Australian Party">Katter's Australian</a> (3)</span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00a651; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Queensland_Greens" title="Queensland Greens">Greens</a> (1)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#DCDCDC; color:black;border:1px solid silver;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Independent_(politics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politics)">Independent</a> (1)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Elections</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system" title="Electoral system">Voting system</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Instant-runoff_voting" title="Instant-runoff voting">Full preferential voting</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Last election</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2024_Queensland_state_election" title="2024 Queensland state election">26 October 2024</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Next election</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2024_Queensland_state_election" title="2024 Queensland state election">October 2028</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Meeting place</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House,_Brisbane,_Queensland_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland_03.jpg/220px-Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland_03.jpg/330px-Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland_03.jpg/440px-Christmas_tree_in_2019_at_Parliament_House%2C_Brisbane%2C_Queensland_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3626" data-file-height="2716" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data label"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Brisbane" title="Parliament House, Brisbane">Parliament House</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>, Queensland,<br /><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/">parliament.qld.gov.au</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-top: 2px solid #224C98; border-bottom: 2px solid #224C98">Constitution</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Queensland" title="Constitution of Queensland">Constitution of Queensland</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Parliament of Queensland</b> is the <a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">legislature</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> State of <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a>. As provided under the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Queensland" title="Constitution of Queensland">Constitution of Queensland</a>, the Parliament consists of <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_in_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarchy in Australia">the King</a>, represented by the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">governor</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly</a>. It has been the only <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a> state legislature in the country since the upper chamber, the <a href="/wiki/Queensland_Legislative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensland Legislative Council">Legislative Council</a>, was abolished in 1922. The Legislative Assembly sits in <a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Brisbane" title="Parliament House, Brisbane">Parliament House</a> in the state capital, <a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a>. </p><p>The Queensland Parliament retains <a href="/wiki/Plenary_power" title="Plenary power">plenary</a> legislative power over Queensland, however Commonwealth laws apply to the extent of any inconsistency. Some laws from the colonial era passed by the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_New_South_Wales" title="Parliament of New South Wales">New South Wales parliament</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">Imperial Parliament</a> also remain in force.<sup id="cite_ref-ppq_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ppq-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the outcome of the <a href="/wiki/2015_Queensland_state_election" title="2015 Queensland state election">2015 election</a>, four additional seats were added to the Legislative Assembly (to a total of 93), the voting system changed from <a href="/wiki/Optional_preferential_voting" title="Optional preferential voting">optional preferential voting</a> to <a href="/wiki/Full-preferential_voting" class="mw-redirect" title="Full-preferential voting">full-preferential voting</a>, and unfixed three-year terms were replaced with fixed four-year terms.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Parliament was founded 22 May 1860, less than a year after the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Queensland" title="History of Queensland">Colony of Queensland</a> was created in June 1859.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was convened at military and convict barracks converted for the purpose located on <a href="/wiki/Queen_Street,_Brisbane" title="Queen Street, Brisbane">Queen Street, Brisbane</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-about_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Immigration was an important issue for the early Parliament. Population growth was encouraged with new settlers enticed by <a href="/wiki/Land_tenure" title="Land tenure">land ownership</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-coas_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-coas-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1915, Queensland became the first state to make voting compulsory at state elections.<sup id="cite_ref-ccat_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ccat-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 1 April 2003, live audio broadcasts have streamed through the internet from the Parliament while it is in session.<sup id="cite_ref-qpgl_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qpgl-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2007, the Parliament started broadcasting video of parliamentary proceedings. Nine in-house television cameras are used to record sessions.<sup id="cite_ref-paoc_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paoc-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first female <a href="/wiki/Speaker_(politics)" title="Speaker (politics)">Speaker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiona_Simpson" title="Fiona Simpson">Fiona Simpson</a> was elected on 15 May 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-ses_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ses-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Membership">Membership</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Membership"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly">Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly</a></div> <p>The Assembly has 93 members of Parliament (MPs). These are intended to represent approximately the same population in each electorate. Voting is by the <a href="/wiki/Full-preferential_voting" class="mw-redirect" title="Full-preferential voting">full preferential voting</a> system, with elections held approximately once every three years. </p><p>In April 2016, legislation was passed to increase the number of seats in the parliament by four to a total of 93. An amendment was also passed to abolish optional preferential voting. <a href="/wiki/2016_Queensland_term_length_referendum" title="2016 Queensland term length referendum">A referendum</a> held the previous month was passed, supporting a bill to establish fixed four-year terms. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Royal_assent">Royal assent</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Royal assent"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The role of the monarch in Parliament is to give <a href="/wiki/Royal_assent" title="Royal assent">royal assent</a> to legislation. This function is in practice exercised by the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">governor of Queensland</a>, who conventionally will never refuse assent to a bill that has passed the Legislative Assembly, unless otherwise advised by the <a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Queensland" title="Executive Council of Queensland">executive council</a>. The party or coalition with the most seats in the house is invited by the governor to form a <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Queensland">government</a>. </p><p>The leader of that party subsequently becomes the <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">premier of Queensland</a>, leading a <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Queensland#Executive_and_judicial_powers" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Queensland">Cabinet</a> of ministers. In the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland" title="Liberal National Party of Queensland">Liberal National Party</a>, the premier selects members of their party to act as ministers. In the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Queensland_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch)">Labor Party</a>, the ministers are elected by party room ballot, with the leader then assigning ministerial portfolios to each one. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Once all winning candidates have been declared, the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">governor of Queensland</a> proclaims a date for the start of the new Parliament.<sup id="cite_ref-tahi_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is the role of the Clerk of the Parliament to call members to attendance. </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Queensland" title="Constitution of Queensland">Constitution of Queensland</a>, members of Parliament must swear an oath or affirmation to the <a href="/wiki/Monarch_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarch of Australia">King</a> as well as an <a href="/wiki/Oath_of_office" title="Oath of office">oath of office</a> before signing a Roll of Members.<sup id="cite_ref-tahi_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This oath or affirmation must be made to the governor or someone authorised by him or her—typically the clerk of the Parliament. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Queensland_State_Emblem,_Ceremonial_Mace,_1979.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Queensland_State_Emblem%2C_Ceremonial_Mace%2C_1979.jpg/220px-Queensland_State_Emblem%2C_Ceremonial_Mace%2C_1979.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Queensland_State_Emblem%2C_Ceremonial_Mace%2C_1979.jpg/330px-Queensland_State_Emblem%2C_Ceremonial_Mace%2C_1979.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Queensland_State_Emblem%2C_Ceremonial_Mace%2C_1979.jpg/440px-Queensland_State_Emblem%2C_Ceremonial_Mace%2C_1979.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4326" data-file-height="3563" /></a><figcaption>Queensland's ceremonial mace, 1979</figcaption></figure> <p>Sworn-in representatives are required to elect a Speaker to preside over the House's business.<sup id="cite_ref-tahi_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before this occurs the Clerk may select and point to the next member who may speak. Once elected the Speaker is dragged to the chair and presented to the Governor at <a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government House, Queensland">Government House</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tahi_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The symbol of the authority of the Parliament and its Speaker is the <a href="/wiki/Ceremonial_mace" title="Ceremonial mace">ceremonial mace</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Serjeant-at-arms" title="Serjeant-at-arms">sergeant-at-arms</a> carries the mace into the chamber of parliament when the speaker enters at the start of each sitting day and removes it again when the speaker leaves at the end of the sitting day. During the sitting day, the mace rests on two raised brackets on the centre table with the head of the mace lying pointed towards the government's side. The current mace was designed and made in 1978 and is <a href="/wiki/Sterling_silver" title="Sterling silver">sterling silver</a> with <a href="/wiki/Gold_plating" title="Gold plating">gold plating</a> and is encrusted with 32 Queensland gemstones.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite being the symbol of Parliament, it is engraved with the words "Government of Queensland". </p><p>The ceremonial opening of the new Parliament is marked by a speech by the governor. Traditionally the speech is written by the new government and it may outline current activities, budget details, statistics and proposed lists of legislation which are intended to be introduced.<sup id="cite_ref-tahi_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Speakers_Chair.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Speakers_Chair.jpg/220px-Speakers_Chair.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Speakers_Chair.jpg/330px-Speakers_Chair.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Speakers_Chair.jpg/440px-Speakers_Chair.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="2400" /></a><figcaption>The Speaker's Chair in the Legislative Assembly</figcaption></figure> <p>A day in Parliament usually begins with housekeeping matters, including prayers, notifications and the tabling of any documents.<sup id="cite_ref-tahi_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An opportunity is then given to Ministers to make statements. During a period of no more than an hour, known as question time, any member may pose a question to a Minister. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regional_sittings">Regional sittings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Regional sittings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Starting in 2002, the Queensland Parliament has held <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Queensland" title="Regions of Queensland">regional</a> sittings of parliament across the state.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Originally being held every three years, the occurrence has become more sporadic, and, in 2023, the regional sitting took place in <a href="/wiki/Cairns" title="Cairns">Cairns</a>. It was the first sitting since the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Queensland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Queensland">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, and the second in twelve years. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="font-size: 97%;"> <th width="30px"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Number">No.</span> </th> <th width="175px">Location </th> <th width="190px">Dates </th> <th>Venue </th> <th width="265px"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Queensland" title="Regions of Queensland">Region</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Townsville" title="Townsville">Townsville</a> </td> <td align="center">3–5 September 2002 </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Townsville_Entertainment_and_Convention_Centre" title="Townsville Entertainment and Convention Centre">Townsville Entertainment and Convention Centre</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Queensland" title="North Queensland">North Queensland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Rockhampton" title="Rockhampton">Rockhampton</a> </td> <td align="center">4–6 October 2005 </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pilbeam_Theatre" title="Pilbeam Theatre">Pilbeam Theatre</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Queensland" title="Central Queensland">Central Queensland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Cairns" title="Cairns">Cairns</a> </td> <td align="center">28–30 October 2008 </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cairns_Convention_Centre" title="Cairns Convention Centre">Cairns Convention Centre</a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Far_North_Queensland" title="Far North Queensland">Far North Queensland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Mackay,_Queensland" title="Mackay, Queensland">Mackay</a> </td> <td align="center">24–26 May 2011 </td> <td><span class="nowrap">Mackay Entertainment and Convention Centre</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Queensland" title="Regions of Queensland">Mackay, Isaac and Whitsunday</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>Townsville </td> <td align="center">3–5 September 2019 </td> <td><span class="nowrap">Townsville Entertainment and Convention Centre</span> </td> <td>North Queensland </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td>Cairns </td> <td align="center">9–11 May 2023 </td> <td>Cairns Convention Centre </td> <td>Far North Queensland </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution_of_seats">Distribution of seats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Distribution of seats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/2024_Queensland_state_election" title="2024 Queensland state election">2024 Queensland state election</a> and <a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2024%E2%80%932028" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2024–2028">Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2024–2028</a></div> <p>As of 13 September 2024, the composition of Parliament is: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">Party </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Current Assembly <i>(total 93 seats)</i> </th></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td style="background-color:#1456F1;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_National_Party_of_Queensland" title="Liberal National Party of Queensland">Liberal National</a></td> <td>52 </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">52</span><div style="width:520px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background-color:#1456F1"> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td style="background-color:#F00011;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Queensland_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch)">Labor</a></td> <td>36 </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">36</span><div style="width:360px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background-color:#F00011"> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td style="background-color:#B50204;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Katter%27s_Australian_Party" title="Katter's Australian Party">Katter's Australian</a></td> <td>3 </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">3</span><div style="width:30px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background-color:#B50204"> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td style="background-color:#10C25B;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Greens" title="Queensland Greens">Greens</a></td> <td>1 </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1</span><div style="width:10px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background-color:#10C25B"> </div> </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td style="background-color:#888888;"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></td> <td>1 </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1</span><div style="width:10px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background-color:#888888"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>47 votes as a majority are required to pass legislation.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/32px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/48px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/64px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Queensland" title="Portal:Queensland">Queensland portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliaments_of_the_Australian_states_and_territories" title="Parliaments of the Australian states and territories">Parliaments of the Australian states and territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="List of members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly">List of members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.premiers.qld.gov.au/publications/categories/policies-and-codes/handbooks/legislation-handbook/context/power-of-parliament.aspx">"The power of the Parliament of Queensland"</a>. <i>Legislation Handbook</i>. Department of the Premier and Cabinet. 23 April 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130218183257/http://www.premiers.qld.gov.au/publications/categories/policies-and-codes/handbooks/legislation-handbook/context/power-of-parliament.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Electoral+Law+Ructions+in+the+Queensland+Parliament&rft.date=2016-04-21&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Antony&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.abc.net.au%2Fantonygreen%2F2016%2F04%2Felectoral-law-ructions-in-the-queensland-parliament.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Almost 150 years strong" (lift out section). <a href="/wiki/The_Courier-Mail" title="The Courier-Mail">The Courier-Mail</a>. 28 August 2007. pp. 40 to 41.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Almost+150+years+strong&rft.pages=40+to+41&rft.date=2007-08-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-about-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-about_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/explore/about-us">"About Us"</a>. 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Fairfax Media. 30 May 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160311072502/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/news/queensland/parliament-accused-of-censorship-over-camera-ban/2008/05/30/1211654278810.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brisbane+Times&rft.atitle=Parliament+accused+of+censorship+over+camera+ban&rft.date=2008-05-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brisbanetimes.com.au%2Fnews%2Fqueensland%2Fparliament-accused-of-censorship-over-camera-ban%2F2008%2F05%2F30%2F1211654278810.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ses-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ses_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Hurst2012" class="citation news cs1">Daniel Hurst (15 May 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/simpson-elected-states-first-female-speaker-as-parliament-resumes-20120515-1yntt.html">"Simpson elected state's first female Speaker as Parliament resumes"</a>. <i>Brisbane Times</i>. Fairfax MEdia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240219224810/https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/national/queensland/simpson-elected-states-first-female-speaker-as-parliament-resumes-20120515-1yntt.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Brisbane+Times&rft.atitle=Simpson+elected+state%27s+first+female+Speaker+as+Parliament+resumes&rft.date=2012-05-15&rft.au=Daniel+Hurst&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brisbanetimes.com.au%2Fqueensland%2Fsimpson-elected-states-first-female-speaker-as-parliament-resumes-20120515-1yntt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tahi-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tahi_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tahi_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tahi_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tahi_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tahi_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tahi_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWannaTracey_Arklay2010" class="citation book cs1">Wanna, John; Tracey Arklay (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/cc66d0f1-e24e-4597-930d-83d082490548/458828.pdf"><i>The Ayes Have It: The History of the Queensland Parliament 1957–1989</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ANU E Press. pp. 12–15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1921666315" title="Special:BookSources/978-1921666315"><bdi>978-1921666315</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121155155/https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/cc66d0f1-e24e-4597-930d-83d082490548/458828.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 21 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ayes+Have+It%3A+The+History+of+the+Queensland+Parliament+1957%E2%80%931989&rft.pages=12-15&rft.pub=ANU+E+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1921666315&rft.aulast=Wanna&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Tracey+Arklay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibrary.oapen.org%2Fbitstream%2Fid%2Fcc66d0f1-e24e-4597-930d-83d082490548%2F458828.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Constitution of Queensland 2001</i> (Qld) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/qld/consol_act/coq2001288/s22.html">s 22</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/Visit-and-learn/About-Us/Information-on-Parliament">"Information on Parliament"</a>. Queensland Parliament. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230313164958/https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/Visit-and-learn/About-Us/Information-on-Parliament">Archived</a> from the original on 13 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Information+on+Parliament&rft.pub=Queensland+Parliament&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.qld.gov.au%2FVisit-and-learn%2FAbout-Us%2FInformation-on-Parliament&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/Visit-and-learn/Regional-Sittings">"Regional Sittings"</a>. <i>parliament.qld.gov.au</i>. Parliament of Queensland. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230517062759/https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/Visit-and-learn/Regional-Sittings">Archived</a> from the original on 17 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=parliament.qld.gov.au&rft.atitle=Regional+Sittings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.qld.gov.au%2FVisit-and-learn%2FRegional-Sittings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWannaTracey_Arklay2010" class="citation book cs1">Wanna, John; Tracey Arklay (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/cc66d0f1-e24e-4597-930d-83d082490548/458828.pdf"><i>The Ayes Have It: The History of the Queensland Parliament 1957–1989</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. ANU E Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1921666315" title="Special:BookSources/978-1921666315"><bdi>978-1921666315</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Ayes+Have+It%3A+The+History+of+the+Queensland+Parliament+1957%E2%80%931989&rft.pub=ANU+E+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1921666315&rft.aulast=Wanna&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Tracey+Arklay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibrary.oapen.org%2Fbitstream%2Fid%2Fcc66d0f1-e24e-4597-930d-83d082490548%2F458828.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AParliament+of+Queensland" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parliament_of_Queensland&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External 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<div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Parliament_of_Queensland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Parliament of Queensland">Parliament of Queensland</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/">Official 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style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly">Members</a> of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parliament of Queensland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1860%E2%80%931863" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1860–1863">1860–1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1863%E2%80%931867" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1863–1867">1863–1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1867%E2%80%931868" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1867–1868">1867–1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1868%E2%80%931870" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1868–1870">1868–1870</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1870%E2%80%931871" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1870–1871">1870–1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1871%E2%80%931873" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1871–1873">1871–1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1873%E2%80%931878" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1873–1878">1873–1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1878%E2%80%931883" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1878–1883">1878–1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1883%E2%80%931888" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1883–1888">1883–1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1888%E2%80%931893" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1888–1893">1888–1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1893%E2%80%931896" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1893–1896">1893–1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1896%E2%80%931899" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1896–1899">1896–1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1899%E2%80%931902" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1899–1902">1899–1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1902%E2%80%931904" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1902–1904">1902–1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1904%E2%80%931907" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1904–1907">1904–1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1907%E2%80%931908" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1907–1908">1907–1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1908%E2%80%931909" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1908–1909">1908–1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1909%E2%80%931912" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1909–1912">1909–1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1912%E2%80%931915" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1912–1915">1912–1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1915%E2%80%931918" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1915–1918">1915–1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1918%E2%80%931920" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1918–1920">1918–1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1920%E2%80%931923" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1920–1923">1920–1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1923%E2%80%931926" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1923–1926">1923–1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1926%E2%80%931929" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1926–1929">1926–1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1929%E2%80%931932" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1929–1932">1929–1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1932%E2%80%931935" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1932–1935">1932–1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1935%E2%80%931938" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1935–1938">1935–1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1938%E2%80%931941" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1938–1941">1938–1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1941%E2%80%931944" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1941–1944">1941–1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1944%E2%80%931947" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1944–1947">1944–1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1947%E2%80%931950" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1947–1950">1947–1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1950%E2%80%931953" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1950–1953">1950–1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1953%E2%80%931956" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1953–1956">1953–1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1956%E2%80%931957" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1956–1957">1956–1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1957%E2%80%931960" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1957–1960">1957–1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1960%E2%80%931963" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1960–1963">1960–1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1963%E2%80%931966" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1963–1966">1963–1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1966%E2%80%931969" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1966–1969">1966–1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1969%E2%80%931972" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1969–1972">1969–1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1972%E2%80%931974" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1972–1974">1972–1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1974%E2%80%931977" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1974–1977">1974–1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1977%E2%80%931980" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1977–1980">1977–1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1980%E2%80%931983" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1980–1983">1980–1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1983%E2%80%931986" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1983–1986">1983–1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1986%E2%80%931989" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1986–1989">1986–1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1989%E2%80%931992" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1989–1992">1989–1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1992%E2%80%931995" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1992–1995">1992–1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1995%E2%80%931998" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1995–1998">1995–1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_1998%E2%80%932001" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 1998–2001">1998–2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2001%E2%80%932004" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2001–2004">2001–2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2004%E2%80%932006" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2004–2006">2004–2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2006%E2%80%932009" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2006–2009">2006–2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2009%E2%80%932012" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2009–2012">2009–2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2012%E2%80%932015" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2012–2015">2012–2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2015%E2%80%932017" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2015–2017">2015–2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2017%E2%80%932020" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2017–2020">2017–2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2020%E2%80%932024" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2020–2024">2020–2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2020%E2%80%932024" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2020–2024">2024–2028</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg/100px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg/200px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3107" data-file-height="3036" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Legislative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensland Legislative Council">Legislative Council</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1860%E2%80%931869" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1860–1869">1860–1869</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1870%E2%80%931879" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1870–1879">1870–1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1880%E2%80%931889" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1880–1889">1880–1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1890%E2%80%931899" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1890–1899">1890–1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1900%E2%80%931909" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1900–1909">1900–1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1910%E2%80%931916" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1910–1916">1910–1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Council,_1917%E2%80%931922" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Council, 1917–1922">1917–1922</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Parliaments_of_Australia_–_Federal,_states_and_territories" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Parliaments_of_Australia" title="Template:Parliaments of Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Parliaments_of_Australia" title="Template talk:Parliaments of Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Parliaments_of_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Parliaments of Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Parliaments_of_Australia_–_Federal,_states_and_territories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parliaments of Australia – Federal, states and territories</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Federal</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="6" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia#States_and_territories" title="States and territories of Australia">States</a></td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia#States_and_territories" title="States and territories of Australia">Internal Territories</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Australia</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Australian_Senate" title="Australian Senate">Senate</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Australian_House_of_Representatives" title="Australian House of Representatives">House of Rep.</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_South_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_New_South_Wales" title="Parliament of New South Wales">New South Wales</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_Legislative_Council" title="New South Wales Legislative Council">Council</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_Legislative_Assembly" title="New South Wales Legislative Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Queensland</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Legislative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensland Legislative Council">Council</a></i> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_South_Australia.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_South_Australia.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_South_Australia.svg/46px-Flag_of_South_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_South_Australia" title="Parliament of South Australia">South Australia</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/South_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="South Australian Legislative Council">Council</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/South_Australian_House_of_Assembly" title="South Australian House of Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Tasmania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tasmania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Tasmania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tasmania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Flag_of_Tasmania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tasmania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Tasmania" title="Parliament of Tasmania">Tasmania</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Legislative_Council" title="Tasmanian Legislative Council">Council</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_House_of_Assembly" title="Tasmanian House of Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Victoria_%28Australia%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Victoria" title="Parliament of Victoria">Victoria</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Legislative_Council" title="Victorian Legislative Council">Council</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Victorian Legislative Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Western_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Western_Australia" title="Parliament of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Council" title="Western Australian Legislative Council">Council</a> </p> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Legislative_Assembly" title="Western Australian Legislative Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Australian_Capital_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory_Legislative_Assembly" title="Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly">Australian Capital Territory</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory_Legislative_Assembly" title="Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;text-align:center; background:silver;width:10em;"><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Northern_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_Northern_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Parliament of the Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;text-align:center;background:silver;width:10em;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory_Legislative_Assembly" title="Northern Territory Legislative Assembly">Assembly</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Queensland_Government" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Queensland_Government" title="Template:Queensland Government"><abbr title="View this 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href="/wiki/Governor_of_Queensland" title="Governor of Queensland">Governor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_Queensland" title="Executive Council of Queensland">Executive Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Queensland" title="Cabinet of Queensland">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Premier_of_Queensland" title="Deputy Premier of Queensland">Deputy Premier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treasurer_of_Queensland" title="Treasurer of Queensland">Treasurer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attorney-General_of_Queensland" title="Attorney-General of Queensland">Attorney-General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Premier_and_Cabinet_(Queensland)" title="Department of the Premier and Cabinet (Queensland)">Department of the Premier and Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Treasury" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensland Treasury">Queensland Treasury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Justice_and_Attorney-General_(Queensland)" title="Department of Justice and Attorney-General (Queensland)">Department of Justice and Attorney-General</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Education_(Queensland)" title="Department of Education (Queensland)">Department of Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Health" title="Queensland Health">Queensland Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Police_Service" title="Queensland Police Service">Queensland Police Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Fire_Department" title="Queensland Fire Department">Queensland Fire Department</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Ambulance_Service" title="Queensland Ambulance Service">Queensland Ambulance Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:15pt; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Legislature" title="Legislature">Legislature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_districts_of_Queensland" title="Electoral districts of Queensland">Electoral districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Members_of_the_Queensland_Legislative_Assembly,_2020%E2%80%932024" title="Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2020–2024">Members of Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Speaker of the Legislative Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_(Queensland)" title="Leader of the House (Queensland)">Leader of the House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Queensland)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Queensland)">Opposition Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Queensland)" title="Deputy Leader of the Opposition (Queensland)">Deputy Opposition Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_(Queensland)" title="Opposition (Queensland)">Shadow Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manager_of_Opposition_Business_in_the_House_(Queensland)" title="Manager of Opposition Business in the House (Queensland)">Manager of Opposition Business</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;line-height:15pt; vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary" title="Judiciary">Judiciary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Queensland" title="Supreme Court of Queensland">Supreme Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Court_of_Appeal" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensland Court of Appeal">Court of Appeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Disputed_Returns_(Queensland)" title="Court of Disputed Returns (Queensland)">Court of Disputed Returns</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Court_of_Queensland" title="District Court of Queensland">District Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Court_of_Queensland" title="Children's Court of Queensland">Children's Court of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magistrates_Court_of_Queensland" title="Magistrates Court of Queensland">Magistrates Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coroners_Court_of_Queensland" title="Coroners Court of Queensland">Coroners Court of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Civil_and_Administrative_Tribunal" title="Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal">Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Queensland_courts_and_tribunals" title="List of Queensland courts and tribunals">Other courts and tribunals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Queensland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Queensland" title="Template:Queensland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Queensland" title="Template talk:Queensland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Queensland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Queensland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Queensland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Queensland" title="Economy of Queensland">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Queensland" title="Energy in Queensland">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Queensland" title="Geography of Queensland">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Queensland" title="Geology of Queensland">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Queensland" title="History of Queensland">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Queensland" title="Regions of Queensland">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symbols_of_Queensland" title="Symbols of Queensland">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Queensland" title="Sport in Queensland">Sport</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_rules_football_in_Queensland" title="Australian rules football in Queensland">Australian rules football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_league_in_Queensland" title="Rugby league in Queensland">Rugby league</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_union_in_Queensland" title="Rugby union in Queensland">Rugby union</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Queensland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Queensland"><img alt="Queensland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/80px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/120px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Queensland.svg/160px-Flag_of_Queensland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Queensland" title="Politics of Queensland">Politics and Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Queensland" title="Politics of Queensland">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Queensland" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Queensland">Government</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Queensland" title="Legislative Assembly of Queensland">Legislative Assembly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_government_areas_of_Queensland" title="Local government areas of Queensland">Local Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Queensland" title="Constitution of Queensland">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Queensland" title="Flag of Queensland">Flag</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Courts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Queensland" title="Supreme Court of Queensland">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Court_of_Queensland" title="District Court of Queensland">District Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magistrates_Court_of_Queensland" title="Magistrates Court of Queensland">Magistrates Court</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Services</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Fire_and_Emergency_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Queensland Fire and Emergency Services">Fire and Emergency Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Police_Service" title="Queensland Police Service">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Ambulance_Service" title="Queensland Ambulance Service">Ambulance Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_of_Queensland" title="Electoral Commission of Queensland">Electoral Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Queensland" title="Regions of Queensland">Regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Queensland" title="Regions of Queensland">Regions of Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_East_Queensland" title="South East Queensland">South East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darling_Downs" title="Darling Downs">Darling Downs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_Bay%E2%80%93Burnett" title="Wide Bay–Burnett">Wide Bay–Burnett </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_West_Queensland" title="South West Queensland">South West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_West_Queensland" title="Central West Queensland">Central West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Queensland" title="Central Queensland">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Queensland" title="North Queensland">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Country" title="Gulf Country">Gulf Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far_North_Queensland" title="Far North Queensland">Far North</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_in_Australia#Queensland" title="List of towns in Australia">Cities and towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bundaberg" title="Bundaberg">Bundaberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cairns" title="Cairns">Cairns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caboolture,_Queensland" title="Caboolture, Queensland">Caboolture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladstone,_Queensland" title="Gladstone, Queensland">Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Coast,_Queensland" title="Gold Coast, Queensland">Gold Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gympie" title="Gympie">Gympie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hervey_Bay" title="Hervey Bay">Hervey Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mackay,_Queensland" title="Mackay, Queensland">Mackay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryborough,_Queensland" title="Maryborough, Queensland">Maryborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Isa" title="Mount Isa">Mount Isa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockhampton" title="Rockhampton">Rockhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_Coast,_Queensland" title="Sunshine Coast, Queensland">Sunshine Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toowoomba" title="Toowoomba">Toowoomba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Townsville" title="Townsville">Townsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan_City" title="Logan City">Logan </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Queensland" title="Category:People from Queensland">Queenslanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Brisbane" title="List of people from Brisbane">Brisbanites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_Queensland_parliaments_by_term" title="Category:Members of Queensland parliaments by term">Members of Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_premiers_of_Queensland_by_time_in_office" title="List of premiers of Queensland by time in office">Premiers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Queensland" title="Portal:Queensland">Portal</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Queensland" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Queensland">WikiProject</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:Queensland" title="Category:Queensland">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms"><img alt="Coat of arms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg/40px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Queensland.svg.png" decoding="async" 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