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</ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Armistice_commemoration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Armistice_commemoration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Armistice commemoration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Armistice_commemoration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul 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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red</i></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&params=51.50912_N_0.07528_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°30′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°04′31″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.50912°N 0.07528°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.50912; -0.07528</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">2014 art installation in London</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><i>Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Blood_Swept_Lands_And_Seas_Of_Red_9_Aug_2014.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/82/Blood_Swept_Lands_And_Seas_Of_Red_9_Aug_2014.JPG/220px-Blood_Swept_Lands_And_Seas_Of_Red_9_Aug_2014.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/82/Blood_Swept_Lands_And_Seas_Of_Red_9_Aug_2014.JPG/330px-Blood_Swept_Lands_And_Seas_Of_Red_9_Aug_2014.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/82/Blood_Swept_Lands_And_Seas_Of_Red_9_Aug_2014.JPG 2x" data-file-width="365" data-file-height="273" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">For the <a href="/wiki/Centenary_of_the_outbreak_of_World_War_I" title="Centenary of the outbreak of World War I">centenary of the outbreak of World War I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">17 July 2014<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2014-07-17</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em">Unveiled</th><td class="infobox-data">11 November 2014<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend itvend">2014-11-11</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&params=51.50912_N_0.07528_W_type:landmark_region:GB"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°30′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°04′31″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.50912°N 0.07528°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.50912; -0.07528</span></span></span></a></span></span><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="label">moat at the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a></div></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em">Designed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Cummins" title="Paul Cummins">Paul Cummins</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tom_Piper" title="Tom Piper">Tom Piper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1.0em">Commemorated</th><td class="infobox-data">888,246 by ceramic poppies</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="font-size:smaller;">Statistics source: Tower of London Remembers<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red</b></i> was a public art installation created in the <a href="/wiki/Moat" title="Moat">moat</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a>, England, between July and November 2014. It commemorated the <a href="/wiki/Centenary_of_the_outbreak_of_World_War_I" title="Centenary of the outbreak of World War I">centenary of the outbreak of World War I</a> and consisted of 888,246 <a href="/wiki/Ceramic" title="Ceramic">ceramic</a> red <a href="/wiki/Papaver_rhoeas" title="Papaver rhoeas">poppies</a>, each intended to represent one British or Colonial serviceman killed in the War. The ceramic artist was <a href="/wiki/Paul_Cummins" title="Paul Cummins">Paul Cummins</a>, with conceptual design by the stage designer <a href="/wiki/Tom_Piper" title="Tom Piper">Tom Piper</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-about_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The work's title was taken from the first line of a poem by an <a href="/wiki/War_poet" class="mw-redirect" title="War poet">unknown soldier in World War I</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The work's title came from a poem discovered by Paul Cummins and was used by Tom Piper as the inspiration for his conceptual design. It was written by an unknown World War I soldier from <a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a>, who joined up in the early days of the war and died at the Front during the First World War. The poem begins: "The blood swept lands and seas of red,/ Where angels dare<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to tread / ... ".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The poem was contained in the soldier's unsigned <a href="/wiki/Will_and_testament" title="Will and testament">will</a>, found by Cummins among old records in <a href="/wiki/Chesterfield,_Derbyshire" title="Chesterfield, Derbyshire">Chesterfield</a>, Derbyshire.<sup id="cite_ref-May_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-May-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The work was created by Paul Cummins Ceramics in conjunction with Historic Royal Palaces to be displayed in the moat of the Tower of London, which was used in the early days of the war as a training ground for <a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a> workers who had enlisted to fight – the "<a href="/wiki/Stockbrokers%27_Battalion" class="mw-redirect" title="Stockbrokers' Battalion">Stockbrokers' Battalion</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-May_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-May-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Form">Form</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Form"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poppy_Planting_(14845374937).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Poppy_Planting_%2814845374937%29.jpg/220px-Poppy_Planting_%2814845374937%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Poppy_Planting_%2814845374937%29.jpg/330px-Poppy_Planting_%2814845374937%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Poppy_Planting_%2814845374937%29.jpg/440px-Poppy_Planting_%2814845374937%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2058" data-file-height="2058" /></a><figcaption>Volunteer "planting" ceramic poppies</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tower_of_London_(Foto_Hilarmont).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tower_of_London_%28Foto_Hilarmont%29.jpg/220px-Tower_of_London_%28Foto_Hilarmont%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tower_of_London_%28Foto_Hilarmont%29.jpg/330px-Tower_of_London_%28Foto_Hilarmont%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tower_of_London_%28Foto_Hilarmont%29.jpg/440px-Tower_of_London_%28Foto_Hilarmont%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5172" data-file-height="3396" /></a><figcaption>View of the <a href="/wiki/Tower_of_London" title="Tower of London">Tower of London</a> from <a href="/wiki/The_Shard" title="The Shard">The Shard</a>, August 2014, with <i>Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red</i> visible in the moat</figcaption></figure> <p>The work consisted of a sea of <a href="/wiki/Ceramic" title="Ceramic">ceramic</a> red <a href="/wiki/Papaver_rhoeas" title="Papaver rhoeas">poppies</a>, in a design which appeared to flow out of the Tower itself and ripple across the moat. There were a series of designed elements which added drama, height and movement to the installation: the "Weeping Window" flowing out of a window in Legge's Mount in the West Moat, (which became the iconic image), "Over the Top", a cascade of poppies down the wall on the wharf side of the moat and the "Wave", a free-standing twisted metal sculpture covered in poppies which curled over the main causeway into the Tower. </p><p>The ceramic poppies were individually hand-made at Cummins' ceramics works in Derbyshire<sup id="cite_ref-May_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-May-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and at Johnson Tiles in <a href="/wiki/Tunstall,_Staffordshire" title="Tunstall, Staffordshire">Tunstall</a>, Stoke-on-Trent.<sup id="cite_ref-sentinel_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sentinel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The poppies were added to the installation progressively by volunteers.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 497,000 kg of the Etruria Marl-based Etruscan red <a href="/wiki/Earthenware" title="Earthenware">earthenware</a> used, as well as the majority of the manufacturing equipment and materials, were supplied by Potclays Limited in Stoke-on-Trent.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There were eventually 888,246 of the flowers, representing one count of the number of <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom_during_World_War_I#Casualties" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the United Kingdom during World War I">British and Colonial military fatalities</a> in World War I.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first poppy was "planted" on 17 July 2014, and the work was unveiled on 5 August (the day following the centenary of <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_United_Kingdom_during_World_War_I" class="mw-redirect" title="History of the United Kingdom during World War I">Britain's entry into the war</a>). A team of about 17,500 volunteers put the poppies in place, overseen by Tom Piper and <a href="/wiki/Yeoman_Warder" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeoman Warder">Yeoman Warder</a> Jim Duncan, making this a true public artwork. The last one was planted on 11 November 2014 (<a href="/wiki/Remembrance_Day" title="Remembrance Day">Remembrance Day</a>), by a 13-year-old cadet, Harry Hayes, from the <a href="/wiki/Combined_Cadet_Force" title="Combined Cadet Force">Combined Cadet Force (CCF)</a> of <a href="/wiki/Reading_Blue_Coat_School" title="Reading Blue Coat School">Reading Blue Coat School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After that day a team of about 8,000 volunteers began removing the flowers.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Members of the public had been able to pre-order the ceramic poppies for £25 each, with a share of the proceeds (estimated at more than £15 million<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) going to six service charities: COBSEO, <a href="/wiki/Combat_Stress_(charitable_organisation)" title="Combat Stress (charitable organisation)">Combat Stress</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coming_Home_campaign" title="Coming Home campaign">Coming Home</a>, <a href="/wiki/Help_for_Heroes" title="Help for Heroes">Help for Heroes</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_British_Legion" title="Royal British Legion">Royal British Legion</a> and <a href="/wiki/SSAFA" title="SSAFA">SSAFA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-about_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-about-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At around sunset each day between 1 September and 10 November, the names of 180 World War I service personnel, nominated by members of the public to appear on a Roll of Honour, were read aloud by a Yeoman Warder or guest reader, followed by the <i><a href="/wiki/Last_Post" title="Last Post">Last Post</a></i> bugle call.<sup id="cite_ref-web2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-web2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Official_visits_and_public_reaction">Official visits and public reaction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Official visits and public reaction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg/220px-Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg/330px-Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg/440px-Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_-_Roll_of_Honour_at_sunset.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4912" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Reading of the Roll of Honour, to be followed by playing of the <i>Last Post</i></figcaption></figure> <p>The installation was visited by the Princes <a href="/wiki/Prince_William,_Duke_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince William, Duke of Cambridge">William</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prince_Harry" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Harry">Harry</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Catherine,_Duchess_of_Cambridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge">Duchess of Cambridge</a> on the day of its opening,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by the <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Queen</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Duke of Edinburgh</a> on 16 October.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Queen later spoke about the memorial in her annual <a href="/wiki/Royal_Christmas_Message" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Christmas Message">Christmas Message</a>, broadcast on 25 December 2014. </p><p>In all, an estimated 5 million people saw the installation,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the huge visitor demand saw the Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a> and other politicians join calls to try and extend the period for which the installation remained at the Tower so that more visitors would be able to pay their respects.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historic Royal Palaces and the artist Paul Cummins resisted such calls, stating that the transience of the installation was a key part of the artistic concept,<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and that the poppies would be removed as planned and distributed to their purchasers. On 8 November it was announced that <i>Wave</i>, which rose up over the Tower's entrance, would remain in place until the end of the month and that following this, the sculptures <i>Wave</i> and <i>Weeping Window</i> would be taken on a tour of the UK, organised by <a href="/wiki/14%E2%80%9318_NOW" title="14–18 NOW">14–18 NOW</a>. This tour would last until the centenary of the armistice of World War I in November 2018 and visit 19 locations; after the tour the sculptures would enter the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_War_Museum" title="Imperial War Museum">Imperial War Museum</a>'s collection.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc.com_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc.com-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A campaign was launched in December 2014 to bring the sculptural elements to Stoke-on-Trent during the tour itinerary as the majority of materials and a large number of ceramic poppies were manufactured in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-sentinel_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sentinel-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2016, about halfway through the tour, <i>Weeping Window</i> was installed at <a href="/wiki/St_Magnus_Cathedral" title="St Magnus Cathedral">St Magnus Cathedral</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kirkwall" title="Kirkwall">Kirkwall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orkney" title="Orkney">Orkney</a>, Britain's most northerly cathedral, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jutland" title="Battle of Jutland">Battle of Jutland</a>, the biggest naval engagement of the First World War.<sup id="cite_ref-grdn_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-grdn-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recognition of the work, Paul Cummins and Tom Piper were both awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_British_Empire" title="Order of the British Empire">MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire)</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2015_New_Year_Honours" title="2015 New Year Honours">2015 New Year Honours</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mbe_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mbe-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Critical_reaction">Critical reaction</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Critical reaction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Although the installation struck a chord with the public, it received negative reactions from some critics in the press. <a href="/wiki/A._A._Gill" title="A. A. Gill">A. A. Gill</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i> called it "impressive" but "curiously bland".<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>'s</i> art critic <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Jones_(journalist)" title="Jonathan Jones (journalist)">Jonathan Jones</a> described it as having a "false nobility" and being a "prettified and toothless" memorial. Tom Piper said in response that "... it is a remarkably good thing that it is so accessible. We should not be trying to create something that is difficult to understand."<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:My_Tower_Poppy_(16193090801).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/My_Tower_Poppy_%2816193090801%29.jpg/220px-My_Tower_Poppy_%2816193090801%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/My_Tower_Poppy_%2816193090801%29.jpg/330px-My_Tower_Poppy_%2816193090801%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/My_Tower_Poppy_%2816193090801%29.jpg/440px-My_Tower_Poppy_%2816193090801%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>An individual ceramic poppy</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church,_Hillingdon_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church%2C_Hillingdon_01.jpg/220px-Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church%2C_Hillingdon_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church%2C_Hillingdon_01.jpg/330px-Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church%2C_Hillingdon_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church%2C_Hillingdon_01.jpg/440px-Bloodswept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red_poppies_in_St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church%2C_Hillingdon_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>Poppies from the display with a certificate in a cabinet at a church</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="UK_tour">UK tour</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: UK tour"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November 2014, it was announced that two sculptures from the installation, <i>Wave</i> and <i>Weeping Window</i>, would tour venues around the UK until 2018. This was organised by <a href="/wiki/14-18_NOW" class="mw-redirect" title="14-18 NOW">14-18 NOW</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc.com_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc.com-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The scheduled venues were as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-Venues_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Venues-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Weeping_Window"><i>Weeping Window</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Weeping Window"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td>12 Sep 2015 – 1 Nov 2015</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Woodhorn_(Museum)" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodhorn (Museum)">Woodhorn Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashington" title="Ashington">Ashington</a>, Northumberland </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 Nov 2015 – 17 Jan 2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/St_George%27s_Hall,_Liverpool" title="St George's Hall, Liverpool">St George's Hall, Liverpool</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 Apr 2016 – 12 Jun 2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/St_Magnus_Cathedral" title="St Magnus Cathedral">St Magnus Cathedral</a>, Kirkwall, Orkney </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 Jun 2016 – 25 Sep 2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Balhousie_Castle" title="Balhousie Castle">Black Watch Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perth,_Scotland" title="Perth, Scotland">Perth</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 Oct 2016 – 20 Nov 2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caernarfon_Castle" title="Caernarfon Castle">Caernarfon Castle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 Mar 2017 – 14 May 2017</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hull_Maritime_Museum" title="Hull Maritime Museum">Hull Maritime Museum</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 Jun 2017 – 23 Jul 2017</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Derby_Silk_Mill" title="Derby Silk Mill">The Silk Mill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 Aug 2017 – 24 Sep 2017</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Senedd_building" title="Senedd building">Senedd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 Oct 2017 – 3 Dec 2017</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ulster_Museum" title="Ulster Museum">Ulster Museum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 Mar 2018 – 29 Apr 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hereford_Cathedral" title="Hereford Cathedral">Hereford Cathedral</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 May 2018 – 8 Jul 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Castle" title="Carlisle Castle">Carlisle Castle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 Aug 2018 – 16 Sep 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Middleport_Pottery" title="Middleport Pottery">Middleport Pottery</a>, Stoke-on-Trent </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 Oct 2018 – 18 Nov 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Imperial_War_Museum" title="Imperial War Museum">Imperial War Museum</a>, London </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wave"><i>Wave</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Wave"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td>5 Sep 2015 – 10 Jan 2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_Sculpture_Park" title="Yorkshire Sculpture Park">Yorkshire Sculpture Park</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 May 2016 – 4 Sep 2016</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Castle" title="Lincoln Castle">Lincoln Castle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 Apr 2017 – 25 Jun 2017</td> <td>Barge Pier, <a href="/wiki/Shoeburyness" title="Shoeburyness">Shoeburyness</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 Aug 2017 – 19 Nov 2017 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Naval_Memorial" title="Plymouth Naval Memorial">Plymouth Naval Memorial</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 Apr 2018 – 24 Jun 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Royal_Armouries_at_Fort_Nelson" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Armouries at Fort Nelson">Royal Armouries at Fort Nelson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 Sep 2018 – 25 Nov 2018 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Imperial_War_Museum_North" title="Imperial War Museum North">Imperial War Museum North</a>, Manchester </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>After the end of the UK-wide 14-18 NOW tour <i>Wave</i> and <i>Weeping Window</i> will enter the Imperial War Museum's collection. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Armistice_commemoration">Armistice commemoration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Armistice commemoration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A similar tribute also designed by Piper, <i><a href="/wiki/Beyond_the_Deepening_Shadow" title="Beyond the Deepening Shadow">Beyond the Deepening Shadow</a></i>, in which 10,000 flames were lit, again at the Tower of London, was installed to mark the centenary of the end of the war. It ran nightly, ending on <a href="/wiki/Armistice_Day" title="Armistice Day">Armistice Day</a> (11 November) 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Remembrance_poppy" title="Remembrance poppy">Remembrance poppy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrp.org.uk/TowerOfLondon/poppies">"Tower of London Remembers"</a>. <i>Historic Royal Palaces</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Historic+Royal+Palaces&rft.atitle=Tower+of+London+Remembers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrp.org.uk%2FTowerOfLondon%2Fpoppies&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABlood+Swept+Lands+and+Seas+of+Red" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-about-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-about_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-about_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://poppies.hrp.org.uk/about-the-installation">"About the installation"</a>, Tower of London website. Retrieved 17 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Some sources give "... fear to tread ..."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ssafa.org.uk/get-involved/donate/wills/will-of-an-unnamed-soldier/">"The Will of an unnamed soldier"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150419164328/https://www.ssafa.org.uk/get-involved/donate/wills/will-of-an-unnamed-soldier/">Archived</a> 19 April 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, SSAFA website (contains full text of poem). Retrieved 9 April 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-May-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-May_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-May_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-May_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/may/07/tower-london-moat-filled-ceramic-poppies-ww1-dead">"Poppies to fill Tower of London moat in first world war commemoration"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 7 May 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sentinel-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sentinel_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sentinel_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/Campaign-launched-bring-Tower-London-poppies/story-25695953-detail/story.html">"Campaign launched to bring the Tower of London poppies to Stoke-on-Trent"</a>, <i>The Sentinel</i>, 12 December 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.johnson-tiles.com/blog/2014/11/johnson-tiles-helps-poppies-bloom-tower-london/">"Johnson Tiles helps poppies bloom at Tower of London"</a>, Johnson Tiles website, 5 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/in-pictures-29935592">"The poppies at the Tower of London"</a>, BBC News, 7 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140803222400/http://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/Business-Family-firm-Potclays-supplies-materials/story-21090630-detail/story.html">"Business: Family firm Potclays supplies materials for Tower of London art installation | Stoke Sentinel"</a>. <i>www.stokesentinel.co.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/Business-Family-firm-Potclays-supplies-materials/story-21090630-detail/story.html">the original</a> on 3 August 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.stokesentinel.co.uk&rft.atitle=Business%3A+Family+firm+Potclays+supplies+materials+for+Tower+of+London+art+installation+%7C+Stoke+Sentinel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stokesentinel.co.uk%2FBusiness-Family-firm-Potclays-supplies-materials%2Fstory-21090630-detail%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABlood+Swept+Lands+and+Seas+of+Red" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/dec/29/tower-poppies-debt-to-the-potteries">"Tower poppies’ debt to the Potteries"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 29 December 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cwgc.org/learning-and-resources/publications/annual-report.aspx">Commonwealth War Graves Commission Annual Report 2010–2011</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151104004037/http://www.cwgc.org/learning-and-resources/publications/annual-report.aspx">Archived</a> 4 November 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. This includes a table of numbers of war dead (page 45); 888,246 is the figure for identified burials and names listed on memorials, for the UK and colonies (not including <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">dominions</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141111201756/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/history/world-war-one/11224043/Cadet-Harry-Hayes-13-plants-last-of-888246-poppies-in-Tower-of-London-moat.html">"Cadet Harry Hayes, 13, plants last of 888,246 poppies in Tower of London moat"</a>, <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>, 11 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-30014867">"Tower of London poppies: Volunteers to remove ceramic flowers"</a>, BBC News, 12 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-30100926">"Removal of Tower of London poppies 'at halfway point'"</a>, BBC News, 19 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-web2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-web2_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrp.org.uk/TowerOfLondon/VisitUs/Topthingstoseeanddo/Poppies/RollofHonour">"Roll of Honour – Submit your nomination"</a>. <i>Historic Royal Palaces – Tower of London</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Historic+Royal+Palaces+%E2%80%93+Tower+of+London&rft.atitle=Roll+of+Honour+%E2%80%93+Submit+your+nomination&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrp.org.uk%2FTowerOfLondon%2FVisitUs%2FTopthingstoseeanddo%2FPoppies%2FRollofHonour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABlood+Swept+Lands+and+Seas+of+Red" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151102062135/http://royalista.com/27639/gallery-kate-william-and-harry-visit-blood-red-sea-of-poppies/">"Kate, William and Harry visit blood red sea of poppies"</a>, royalista.com, 6 August 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-29642463">"Queen visits Tower of London poppy garden"</a>, BBC News, 16 October 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/gallery/2014/oct/16/queen-blood-swept-lands-seas-of-red-in-pictures">"Queen visits Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red installation"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 16 October 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-30001177">"Tower of London poppies: Final poppy is 'planted'"</a>, BBC News, 11 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/david-cameron/11214379/David-Cameron-joins-plea-to-extend-Tower-of-London-poppies.html">"David Cameron joins plea to extend Tower of London poppies"</a>, <i>The Daily Telegraph</i>, 7 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guardian_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2014/nov/06/tower-of-london-poppies-removed-12-november-blood-swept-lands-and-seas-of-red">"Tower of London poppies to be removed as planned on 12 November"</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 6 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc.com-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bbc.com_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bbc.com_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-29965477">"Poppy display segment at Tower of London given extension"</a>, BBC News, 8 November 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_Online_9_November_2014_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-29965477">"Tower of London poppies: Thousands to go on tour"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News_Online" title="BBC News Online">BBC News Online</a></i>. 9 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Online&rft.atitle=Tower+of+London+poppies%3A+Thousands+to+go+on+tour&rft.date=2014-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-29965477&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABlood+Swept+Lands+and+Seas+of+Red" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-grdn-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-grdn_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2016" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Mark (22 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/22/tower-of-london-poppies-weeping-window-st-magnus-kirkwall-orkney">"Tower of London poppies bloom at Britain's most northerly cathedral"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Tower+of+London+poppies+bloom+at+Britain%27s+most+northerly+cathedral&rft.date=2016-04-22&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2016%2Fapr%2F22%2Ftower-of-london-poppies-weeping-window-st-magnus-kirkwall-orkney&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABlood+Swept+Lands+and+Seas+of+Red" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mbe-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mbe_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-30633687">"NY Honours for poppy duo, Joan Collins and John Hurt"</a>, BBC News, 30 December 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-the-papers-29974714">BBC News paper review</a>, 9 November 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Venues-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Venues_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1418now.org.uk/commissions/poppies/2017locations/">"Locations – 14-18 NOW"</a>. <i>www.1418now.org.uk</i>. 14-18-Now<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.1418now.org.uk&rft.atitle=Locations+%E2%80%93+14-18+NOW&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.1418now.org.uk%2Fcommissions%2Fpoppies%2F2017locations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABlood+Swept+Lands+and+Seas+of+Red" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-46086225/tower-of-london-illuminated-for-armistice-tribute">"Tower of London illuminated for Armistice tribute"</a>, BBC News, 4 November 2018.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.1418now.org.uk/">14-18 NOW Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58aX_EBwzr4">Video: Making the Poppies (with introduction by Paul Cummins)</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Blood_Swept_Lands_and_Seas_of_Red" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red"><i>Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red</i></a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_art_and_memorials_in_London" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini 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href="/wiki/List_of_statues_of_English_and_British_royalty_in_London" title="List of statues of English and British royalty in London">British/English<br />royalty</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boadicea_and_Her_Daughters" title="Boadicea and Her Daughters">Boudica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Alfred_the_Great,_Southwark" title="Statue of Alfred the Great, Southwark">Alfred the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_(statue)" title="Richard Coeur de Lion (statue)">Richard I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Eleanor_Memorial_Cross" title="Queen Eleanor Memorial Cross">Queen Eleanor (Charing Cross)</a></li> <li>Edward VI <ul><li>St Thomas' Hospital: <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_VI_(Scheemakers)" title="Statue of Edward VI (Scheemakers)">bronze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_VI_(Cartwright)" title="Statue of Edward VI (Cartwright)">stone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Charles_I,_Charing_Cross" title="Equestrian statue of Charles I, Charing Cross">Charles I</a></li> <li>(Interregnum: <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Oliver_Cromwell,_Westminster" title="Statue of Oliver Cromwell, Westminster">Oliver Cromwell</a>)</li> <li>Charles II <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_II,_Royal_Hospital_Chelsea" title="Statue of Charles II, Royal Hospital Chelsea">Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_II,_Soho_Square" title="Statue of Charles II, Soho Square">Soho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Charles_II_trampling_Cromwell" title="Equestrian statue of Charles II trampling Cromwell">Stocks Market</a>†</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_James_II,_Trafalgar_Square" title="Statue of James II, Trafalgar Square">James II</a></li> <li>William III <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_William_III,_Kensington_Palace" title="Statue of William III, Kensington Palace">Kensington Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_William_III,_London" title="Equestrian statue of William III, London">St James's</a></li></ul></li> <li>Anne <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Queen_Anne,_St_Paul%27s_Churchyard" title="Statue of Queen Anne, St Paul's Churchyard">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Queen_Anne,_Queen_Anne%27s_Gate" title="Statue of Queen Anne, Queen Anne's Gate">Westminster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_III,_Somerset_House" title="Statue of George III, Somerset House">George III</a></li> <li>George IV <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Cross_(building)" title="King's Cross (building)">King's Cross</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_George_IV,_Trafalgar_Square" title="Equestrian statue of George IV, Trafalgar Square">Trafalgar Square</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_York_Column" title="Duke of York Column">Duke of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_William_IV" title="Statue of William IV">William IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Duke_of_Kent" title="Statue of the Duke of Kent">Duke of Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_the_Duke_of_Cambridge" title="Equestrian statue of the Duke of Cambridge">Duke of Cambridge</a></li> <li>Victoria <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Queen_Victoria,_Kensington_Palace" title="Statue of Queen Victoria, Kensington Palace">Kensington Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Memorial,_London" title="Victoria Memorial, London">Victoria Memorial</a></li></ul></li> <li>Prince Albert <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Memorial" title="Albert Memorial">Albert Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_the_Great_Exhibition" title="Memorial to the Great Exhibition">Memorial to the Great Exhibition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_V,_Westminster" title="Statue of George V, Westminster">George V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_George_VI_and_Queen_Elizabeth_Memorial" title="King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Memorial">George VI and Queen Elizabeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_Queen_Elizabeth_II,_London" title="Memorial to Queen Elizabeth II, London">Elizabeth II</a> (planned)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Betjeman" title="Statue of John Betjeman">John Betjeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Bolan%27s_Rock_Shrine" title="Marc Bolan's Rock Shrine">Marc Bolan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Burns_(Steell)" title="Robert Burns (Steell)">Robert Burns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Carlyle" title="Statue of Thomas Carlyle">Thomas Carlyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charlie_Chaplin,_London" title="Statue of Charlie Chaplin, London">Charlie Chaplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poets%27_Fountain" title="Poets' Fountain">Geoffrey Chaucer</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agatha_Christie_Memorial" title="Agatha Christie Memorial">Agatha Christie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Donne_Memorial" title="John Donne Memorial">John Donne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Henry_Irving" title="Statue of Henry Irving">Henry Irving</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Michael_Jackson_(Fulham_F.C.)" title="Statue of Michael Jackson (Fulham F.C.)">Michael Jackson</a>†</li> <li>John Keats <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Keats,_Guy%27s_Hospital" title="Statue of John Keats, Guy's Hospital">Guy's Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Keats,_Moorgate" title="Statue of John Keats, Moorgate">Moorgate</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poets%27_Fountain" title="Poets' Fountain">John Milton</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Orwell" title="Statue of George Orwell">George Orwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Joshua_Reynolds" title="Statue of Joshua Reynolds">Joshua Reynolds</a></li> <li>William Shakespeare <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Heminges_and_Henry_Condell_Memorial" title="John Heminges and Henry Condell Memorial">Heminges and Condell Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_William_Shakespeare,_Leicester_Square" title="Statue of William Shakespeare, Leicester Square">Leicester Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poets%27_Fountain" title="Poets' Fountain">Park Lane</a>†</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Sullivan_Memorial" title="Arthur Sullivan Memorial">Arthur Sullivan</a></li> <li>Oscar Wilde <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Head_of_Oscar_Wilde" title="Head of Oscar Wilde">Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Conversation_with_Oscar_Wilde" title="A Conversation with Oscar Wilde">Covent Garden</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Amy_Winehouse" title="Statue of Amy Winehouse">Amy Winehouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Explorers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Captain_James_Cook,_The_Mall" title="Statue of Captain James Cook, The Mall">James Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Yuri_Gagarin,_Greenwich" title="Statue of Yuri Gagarin, Greenwich">Yuri Gagarin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Merchants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Cass" title="Statue of John Cass">John Cass</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Guy" title="Statue of Thomas Guy">Thomas Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintin_and_Alice_Hogg_Memorial" title="Quintin and Alice Hogg Memorial">Quintin Hogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Milligan" title="Statue of Robert Milligan">Robert Milligan</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Hugh_Myddelton,_Islington_Green" title="Statue of Hugh Myddelton, Islington Green">Hugh Myddelton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Military</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Viscount_Alanbrooke,_London" title="Statue of the Viscount Alanbrooke, London">Lord Alanbrooke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Baden-Powell,_London" title="Statue of Robert Baden-Powell, London">Lord Baden-Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Ferdinand_Foch,_London" title="Equestrian statue of Ferdinand Foch, London">Ferdinand Foch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_General_Gordon" title="Statue of General Gordon">Charles George Gordon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Haig_Memorial" title="Earl Haig Memorial">Earl Haig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Henry_Havelock,_Trafalgar_Square" title="Statue of Henry Havelock, Trafalgar Square">Henry Havelock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Earl_Kitchener,_London" title="Statue of the Earl Kitchener, London">Lord Kitchener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Viscount_Montgomery,_London" title="Statue of the Viscount Montgomery, London">Lord Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Earl_Mountbatten,_London" title="Statue of the Earl Mountbatten, London">Lord Mountbatten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_James_Napier,_Trafalgar_Square" title="Statue of Charles James Napier, Trafalgar Square">Charles James Napier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson%27s_Column" title="Nelson's Column">Admiral Lord Nelson (Nelson's Column)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_James_Outram,_London" title="Statue of James Outram, London">James Outram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_the_Earl_Roberts,_London" title="Equestrian statue of the Earl Roberts, London">Lord Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Viscount_Slim,_London" title="Statue of the Viscount Slim, London">Viscount Slim</a></li> <li>Duke of Wellington <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_the_Duke_of_Wellington,_City_of_London" title="Equestrian statue of the Duke of Wellington, City of London">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_the_Duke_of_Wellington,_Hyde_Park_Corner" title="Equestrian statue of the Duke of Wellington, Hyde Park Corner">Hyde Park Corner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_George_Stuart_White" title="Equestrian statue of George Stuart White">George Stuart White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_the_Viscount_Wolseley" title="Equestrian statue of the Viscount Wolseley">Lord Wolseley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Nurses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Cavell_Memorial" title="Edith Cavell Memorial">Edith Cavell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Florence_Nightingale,_London" title="Statue of Florence Nightingale, London">Florence Nightingale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mary_Seacole" title="Statue of Mary Seacole">Mary Seacole</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">British</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Prime ministers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Clement_Attlee" title="Statue of Clement Attlee">Clement Attlee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Canning,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of George Canning, Parliament Square">George Canning</a></li> <li>Winston Churchill <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Winston_Churchill,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Winston Churchill, Parliament Square">Parliament Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Winston_Churchill,_Woodford" title="Statue of Winston Churchill, Woodford">Woodford</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Earl_of_Derby,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of the Earl of Derby, Parliament Square">Lord Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Benjamin_Disraeli,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Benjamin Disraeli, Parliament Square">Benjamin Disraeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_David_Lloyd_George,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of David Lloyd George, Parliament Square">David Lloyd George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladstone_Memorial,_London" title="Gladstone Memorial, London">William Ewart Gladstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Lord_Palmerston,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Lord Palmerston, Parliament Square">Lord Palmerston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Peel,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Robert Peel, Parliament Square">Robert Peel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Other politicians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Clayton" title="Statue of Robert Clayton">Robert Clayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Clive,_London" title="Statue of Robert Clive, London">Robert Clive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_Duke_of_Devonshire,_Whitehall" title="Statue of the Duke of Devonshire, Whitehall">Duke of Devonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_James_Fox" title="Statue of Charles James Fox">Charles James Fox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Henry_Bartle_Frere" title="Statue of Henry Bartle Frere">Henry Bartle Frere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sidney_Herbert,_London" title="Statue of Sidney Herbert, London">Sidney Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Wilfrid_Lawson,_London" title="Statue of Wilfrid Lawson, London">Wilfrid Lawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monuments_and_memorials_to_Simon_Milton" title="List of monuments and memorials to Simon Milton">Simon Milton (Paddington, St James's, Southwark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_the_1st_Marquess_of_Westminster,_Belgravia" title="Statue of the 1st Marquess of Westminster, Belgravia">Marquess of Westminster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sim%C3%B3n_Bol%C3%ADvar,_London" title="Statue of Simón Bolívar, London">Simón Bolívar</a></li> <li>Mahatma Gandhi <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Tavistock_Square" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Tavistock Square">Bloomsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Mahatma_Gandhi,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, Parliament Square">Westminster</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Charles_de_Gaulle,_London" title="Statue of Charles de Gaulle, London">Charles de Gaulle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bust_of_Haile_Selassie" title="Bust of Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_Memorial,_London" title="John F. Kennedy Memorial, London">John F. Kennedy</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln:_The_Man" title="Abraham Lincoln: The Man">Abraham Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Nelson_Mandela,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Nelson Mandela, Parliament Square">Nelson Mandela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Karl_Marx" title="Tomb of Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Peter_the_Great,_Deptford" title="Statue of Peter the Great, Deptford">Peter the Great</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jos%C3%A9_de_San_Mart%C3%ADn,_London" title="Statue of José de San Martín, London">José de San Martín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Jan_Smuts,_Parliament_Square" title="Statue of Jan Smuts, Parliament Square">Jan Smuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Trajan,_Tower_Hill" title="Statue of Trajan, Tower Hill">Trajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Saint_Volodymyr,_London" title="Statue of Saint Volodymyr, London">Volodymyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_George_Washington_(Houdon)" title="Statue of George Washington (Houdon)">George Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Thomas_Becket,_London" title="Statue of Thomas Becket, London">Thomas Becket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Henry_Newman,_London" title="Statue of John Henry Newman, London">John Henry Newman</a></li> <li>John Wesley <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Wesley,_St_Paul%27s_Churchyard" title="Statue of John Wesley, St Paul's Churchyard">St Paul's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_John_Wesley,_Shoreditch" title="Statue of John Wesley, Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Science and<br />engineering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bazalgette_Memorial" title="Bazalgette Memorial">Joseph Bazalgette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Isambard_Kingdom_Brunel,_Victoria_Embankment" title="Statue of Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Victoria Embankment">Isambard Kingdom Brunel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sigmund_Freud,_Hampstead" title="Statue of Sigmund Freud, Hampstead">Sigmund Freud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_James_Henry_Greathead,_London" title="Statue of James Henry Greathead, London">James Henry Greathead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sir_Nigel_Gresley" title="Statue of Sir Nigel Gresley">Nigel Gresley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Edward_Jenner,_London" title="Statue of Edward Jenner, London">Edward Jenner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lister_Memorial" title="Joseph Lister Memorial">Joseph Lister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newton_(Paolozzi)" title="Newton (Paolozzi)">Isaac Newton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Stephenson" title="Statue of Robert Stephenson">Robert Stephenson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Social reformers<br />and humanitarians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dr_Barnardo%27s_Memorial" title="Dr Barnardo's Memorial">Thomas Barnardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Millicent_Fawcett" title="Statue of Millicent Fawcett">Millicent Fawcett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_MacDonald_Memorial" title="Margaret MacDonald Memorial">Margaret MacDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmeline_and_Christabel_Pankhurst_Memorial" title="Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst Memorial">Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Pankhurst_(artwork)" title="Sylvia Pankhurst (artwork)">Sylvia Pankhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Robert_Raikes,_London" title="Statue of Robert Raikes, London">Robert Raikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_Wallenberg_Monument,_London" title="Raoul Wallenberg Monument, London">Raoul Wallenberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Harry_Kane" title="Statue of Harry Kane">Harry Kane</a></li> <li>Bobby Moore <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Cup_Sculpture" title="World Cup Sculpture">Upton Park—with Geoff Hurst, Martin Peters and Ray Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Bobby_Moore" title="Statue of Bobby Moore">Wembley</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">Fictional<br />characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Paddington_Bear" title="Statue of Paddington Bear">Paddington Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Pan_statue" title="Peter Pan statue">Peter Pan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Sherlock_Holmes,_London" title="Statue of Sherlock Holmes, London">Sherlock Holmes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talking_Statues" title="Talking Statues">Talking Statues</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Statues_in_London" class="extiw" title="commons:Statues in London">Statues in London on Wikimedia Commons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_monuments_and_memorials" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other monuments and memorials</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7_July_Memorial" title="7 July Memorial">7 July bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Alexandra_Memorial" title="Queen Alexandra Memorial">Queen Alexandra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti%E2%80%93Air_War_Memorial" title="Anti–Air War Memorial">Anti–air war</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bali_Bombings_Memorial,_London" title="Bali Bombings Memorial, London">Bali bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burdett-Coutts_Memorial_Sundial" title="Burdett-Coutts Memorial Sundial">Lady Burdett-Coutts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheylesmore_Memorial" title="Cheylesmore Memorial">Lord Cheylesmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleopatra%27s_Needle,_London" title="Cleopatra's Needle, London">Cleopatra's Needle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conscientious_Objectors_Commemorative_Stone" title="Conscientious Objectors Commemorative Stone">Conscientious objectors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Blossom_Garden" title="London Blossom Garden">COVID-19 pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Faraday_Memorial" title="Michael Faraday Memorial">Michael Faraday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Firefighters_Memorial" title="National Firefighters Memorial">Firefighters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Gates" title="Grace Gates">W. G. Grace</a></li> <li>Great Fire of London <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Boy_of_Pye_Corner" title="Golden Boy of Pye Corner">Golden Boy of Pye Corner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Great_Fire_of_London" title="Monument to the Great Fire of London">The Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_to_Heroic_Self-Sacrifice" title="Memorial to Heroic Self-Sacrifice">Heroic self-sacrifice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breathing_(memorial_sculpture)" title="Breathing (memorial sculpture)">Journalists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Police_Memorial_(United_Kingdom)" title="National Police Memorial (United Kingdom)">Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_Gate" title="Queen Elizabeth Gate">Queen Elizabeth Gate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Jubilee_Crystal_Crown" title="Silver Jubilee Crystal Crown">Silver Jubilee Crystal Crown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromhead_Memorial" title="Bromhead Memorial">Star and Garter Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford_Martyrs_Memorial" title="Stratford Martyrs Memorial">Stratford Martyrs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffragette_Memorial" title="Suffragette Memorial">Suffragettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Wake_(sculpture)" title="The Wake (sculpture)">Victims of the Atlantic slave trade</a> (planned)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Quay_Settlers_Monument" title="Virginia Quay Settlers Monument">Virginia colonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Arch" title="Wellington Arch">Wellington Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Monument,_London" title="Wellington Monument, London">Wellington Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whittington_Stone" title="Whittington Stone">Whittington Stone</a></li> <li>Windrush generation <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Custard_Apple_(Annonaceae),_Breadfruit_(Moraceae)_and_Soursop_(Annonaceae)" title="Custard Apple (Annonaceae), Breadfruit (Moraceae) and Soursop (Annonaceae)">Custard Apple (Annonaceae), Breadfruit (Moraceae) and Soursop (Annonaceae)</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Windrush_Monument" title="National Windrush Monument">National Windrush Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Sculpture_for_Mary_Wollstonecraft" title="A Sculpture for Mary Wollstonecraft">Mary Wollstonecraft</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">War memorials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Pre-<abbr title="20th century">C20</abbr></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animals_in_War_Memorial" title="Animals in War Memorial">Animals in War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guards_Crimean_War_Memorial" title="Guards Crimean War Memorial">Guards Brigade (Crimean War)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurkha_Memorial,_London" title="Gurkha Memorial, London">Gurkhas</a> (1816–)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_Arch" title="Marble Arch">Marble Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Memorial" title="New Zealand Memorial">New Zealand Campaign (1863–1864)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz_Memorial" title="Cádiz Memorial">Siege of Cádiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Scholars_War_Memorial" title="Westminster Scholars War Memorial">Westminster School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Boer Wars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/61st_Battery_Royal_Field_Artillery_Boer_War_Memorial" title="61st Battery Royal Field Artillery Boer War Memorial">61st Battery Royal Field Artillery (Woolwich)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnet_Boys_School_Boer_War_Memorial" title="Barnet Boys School Boer War Memorial">Barnet Boys School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Artillery_Boer_War_Memorial" title="Royal Artillery Boer War Memorial">Royal Artillery (The Mall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Marines_Memorial" title="Royal Marines Memorial">Royal Marines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">WWI · WWII</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Cenotaph" title="The Cenotaph">The Cenotaph</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_and_Caribbean_War_Memorial" title="African and Caribbean War Memorial">Africa and the Caribbean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_War_Memorial,_London" title="Australian War Memorial, London">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Britain_Monument,_London" title="Battle of Britain Monument, London">Battle of Britain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Belgian_Memorial,_London" title="Anglo-Belgian Memorial, London">Belgium</a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Blood Swept Lands and Seas of Red</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burma_Railway_Memorial" title="Burma Railway Memorial">Burma Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canada_Memorial" title="Canada Memorial">Canada</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_D%C3%A9livrance" title="La Délivrance">La Délivrance</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flanders_Fields_Memorial_Garden" title="Flanders Fields Memorial Garden">Flanders Fields Memorial Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta_George_Cross_Memorial" title="Malta George Cross Memorial">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Gates,_London" title="Memorial Gates, London">Memorial Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tower_Hill_Memorial" title="Tower Hill Memorial">Merchant Navy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ships_named_on_the_Tower_Hill_Memorial" title="List of ships named on the Tower Hill Memorial">Ships named on the memorial</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_War_Memorial,_London" title="New Zealand War Memorial, London">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Air_Force_Memorial" title="Polish Air Force Memorial">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_War_Memorial,_Richmond_Cemetery" title="South African War Memorial, Richmond Cemetery">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Submarine_War_Memorial" title="National Submarine War Memorial">Submarines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Women_of_World_War_II" title="Monument to the Women of World War II">Women of World War II</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Regimental</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24th_Division_War_Memorial" title="24th Division War Memorial">24th Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavalry_of_the_Empire_Memorial" title="Cavalry of the Empire Memorial">Cavalry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chindit_Memorial" title="Chindit Memorial">Chindits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Service_Rifles_War_Memorial" title="Civil Service Rifles War Memorial">Civil Service Rifles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eagle_Squadrons_Memorial" title="Eagle Squadrons Memorial">Eagle Squadrons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleet_Air_Arm_Memorial" title="Fleet Air Arm Memorial">Fleet Air Arm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guards_Memorial" title="Guards Memorial">Guards Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Camel_Corps_Memorial" title="Imperial Camel Corps Memorial">Imperial Camel Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machine_Gun_Corps_Memorial" title="Machine Gun Corps Memorial">Machine Gun Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifle_Brigade_War_Memorial" title="Rifle Brigade War Memorial">Rifle Brigade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force_Memorial" title="Royal Air Force Memorial">Royal Air Force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Bomber_Command_Memorial" title="RAF Bomber Command Memorial">RAF Bomber Command</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Artillery_Memorial" title="Royal Artillery Memorial">Royal Artillery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Fusiliers_War_Memorial" title="Royal Fusiliers War Memorial">Royal Fusiliers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Naval_Division_War_Memorial" title="Royal Naval Division War Memorial">Royal Naval Division</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Tank_Regiment_Memorial" title="Royal Tank Regiment Memorial">Royal Tank Regiment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Local</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Troops_War_Memorial" title="London Troops War Memorial">London Troops</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arkley_War_Memorial" title="Arkley War Memorial">Arkley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromley_War_Memorial" title="Bromley War Memorial">Bromley</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bromley_Parish_Church_Memorial" title="Bromley Parish Church Memorial">parish</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chingford_War_Memorial" title="Chingford War Memorial">Chingford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet_War_Memorial" title="Chipping Barnet War Memorial">Chipping Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockfosters_War_Memorial" title="Cockfosters War Memorial">Cockfosters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croydon_Cenotaph" title="Croydon Cenotaph">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Barnet_War_Memorial" title="East Barnet War Memorial">East Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_memorials_in_Enfield_Town" title="War memorials in Enfield Town">Enfield Town</a> (3 memorials)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finchley_War_Memorial" title="Finchley War Memorial">Finchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friern_Barnet_Parishioners_War_Memorial" title="Friern Barnet Parishioners War Memorial">Friern Barnet (parish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulham_War_Memorial" title="Fulham War Memorial">Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golders_Green_War_Memorial" title="Golders Green War Memorial">Golders Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampstead_War_Memorial" title="Hampstead War Memorial">Hampstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Wick_War_Memorial" title="Hampton Wick War Memorial">Hampton Wick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendon_War_Memorial" title="Hendon War Memorial">Hendon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornsey_War_Memorial" title="Hornsey War Memorial">Hornsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islington_Green_War_Memorial" title="Islington Green War Memorial">Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Thames_War_Memorial" title="Kingston upon Thames War Memorial">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monken_Hadley_War_Memorial" title="Monken Hadley War Memorial">Monken Hadley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Barnet_War_Memorial" title="New Barnet War Memorial">New Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Malden_War_Memorial" title="New Malden War Memorial">New Malden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_Gate_Memorial_Cross" title="Lancaster Gate Memorial Cross">Paddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar_Recreation_Ground_Memorial" title="Poplar Recreation Ground Memorial">Poplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainham_War_Memorial" title="Rainham War Memorial">Rainham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_War_Memorial,_London" title="Richmond War Memorial, London">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Michael_Cornhill_War_Memorial" title="St Michael Cornhill War Memorial">St Michael, Cornhill (parish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Saviour%27s_War_Memorial" title="St Saviour's War Memorial">St Saviour, Southwark (parish)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvertown_War_Memorial" title="Silvertown War Memorial">Silvertown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streatham_War_Memorial" title="Streatham War Memorial">Streatham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twickenham_War_Memorial" title="Twickenham War Memorial">Twickenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Promenade_de_Verdun_War_Memorial" title="Promenade de Verdun War Memorial">Promenade de Verdun, Woodcote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wood_Green_War_Memorial" title="Wood Green War Memorial">Wood Green</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Corporate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Exchange_Memorial_Glass" title="Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass">Baltic Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_England_War_Memorial" title="Bank of England War Memorial">Bank of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Medical_Association_War_Memorial" title="British Medical Association War Memorial">British Medical Association</a></li> <li>Dulwich College <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_Old_College_War_Memorial" title="Dulwich Old College War Memorial">Old</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_College_War_Memorial" title="Dulwich College War Memorial">New</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Eastern_Railway_War_Memorial" title="Great Eastern Railway War Memorial">Great Eastern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_War_Memorial" title="Great Western Railway War Memorial">Great Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln%27s_Inn_War_Memorial" title="Lincoln's Inn War Memorial">Lincoln's Inn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_and_North_Western_Railway_War_Memorial" title="London and North Western Railway War Memorial">London and North Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London,_Brighton_and_South_Coast_Railway_War_Memorial" title="London, Brighton and South Coast Railway War Memorial">London, Brighton and South Coast Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Assurance_War_Memorial" title="Pearl Assurance War Memorial">Pearl Assurance</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livesey_Hall_War_Memorial" title="Livesey Hall War Memorial">South Suburban Gas Company</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Holocaust</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UK_Holocaust_Memorial" title="UK Holocaust Memorial">Victoria Tower Gardens</a> (planned)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_Holocaust_Memorial" title="Hyde Park Holocaust Memorial">Hyde Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kindertransport_%E2%80%93_The_Arrival" title="Kindertransport – The Arrival">Kindertransport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stolperstein_of_London" title="Stolperstein of London">Stolperstein</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Post-WWII</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Twelve_Responses_to_Tragedy" title="Twelve Responses to Tragedy">Victims of Communism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_War_Memorial,_London" title="Korean War Memorial, London">Korean War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_and_Afghanistan_Memorial" title="Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial">Iraq and Afghanistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_Heritage_blue_plaques_in_London" title="List of English Heritage blue plaques in London">Blue plaques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_Heritage_blue_plaques_in_the_London_Borough_of_Camden" title="List of English Heritage blue plaques in the London Borough of Camden">Camden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_Heritage_blue_plaques_in_the_Royal_Borough_of_Kensington_and_Chelsea" title="List of English Heritage blue plaques in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea">Kensington and Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_Heritage_blue_plaques_in_the_City_of_Westminster" title="List of English Heritage blue plaques in the City of Westminster">City of Westminster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_works" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other works</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sculptures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Atalanta_(sculpture)" title="Atalanta (sculpture)">Atalanta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Barbican_Muse" title="The Barbican Muse">The Barbican Muse</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bellerophon_Taming_Pegasus" title="Bellerophon Taming Pegasus">Bellerophon Taming Pegasus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bermondsey_Lion" title="The Bermondsey Lion">The Bermondsey Lion</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_4_(sculpture)" title="Big 4 (sculpture)">Big 4</a></i>‡</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bull_(sculpture)" title="Bull (sculpture)">Bull</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Burghers_of_Calais" title="The Burghers of Calais">The Burghers of Calais</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_Child_(sculpture)" title="Christ Child (sculpture)">Christ Child</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cornerstone_(sculpture)" title="Cornerstone (sculpture)">Cornerstone</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Palace_Dinosaurs" title="Crystal Palace Dinosaurs">Crystal Palace Dinosaurs</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Diver" title="The Diver">The Diver</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolphin_lamp_standard" title="Dolphin lamp standard">Dolphin lamp standards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_boundary_mark" title="Dragon boundary mark">Dragon boundary marks</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elfin_Oak" title="Elfin Oak">Elfin Oak</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enwrought_Light" title="Enwrought Light">Enwrought Light</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Father_Time_(Lord%27s)" title="Father Time (Lord's)">Father Time</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fulcrum_(sculpture)" title="Fulcrum (sculpture)">Fulcrum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gold_Smelters" title="The Gold Smelters">The Gold Smelters</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gorilla_(sculpture)" title="Gorilla (sculpture)">Gorilla</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hampstead_Figure" title="The Hampstead Figure">The Hampstead Figure</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homage_to_Leonardo" title="Homage to Leonardo">Homage to Leonardo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Icarus_(sculpture)" title="Icarus (sculpture)">Icarus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Labyrinth_(artwork)" title="Labyrinth (artwork)">Labyrinth</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Clock" title="Liberty Clock">Liberty Clock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Noses" title="London Noses">London Noses</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/London_Pride_(sculpture)" title="London Pride (sculpture)">London Pride</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Meeting_Place_(sculpture)" title="The Meeting Place (sculpture)">The Meeting Place</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Messenger_(David_Wynne_sculpture)" title="The Messenger (David Wynne sculpture)">The Messenger</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_armillary" title="Sutton armillary">Millennium Dial</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Monolith_and_Shadow" title="Monolith and Shadow">Monolith and Shadow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Ladies" title="The Naked Ladies">The Naked Ladies</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Neighbours" title="The Neighbours">The Neighbours</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nelson%27s_Ship_in_a_Bottle" title="Nelson's Ship in a Bottle">Nelson's Ship in a Bottle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nike_(Kougioumtzis)" title="Nike (Kougioumtzis)">Nike</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paternoster_Vents" title="Paternoster Vents">Paternoster Vents</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peckham_Arch" title="Peckham Arch">Peckham Arch</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Physical_Energy_(sculpture)" title="Physical Energy (sculpture)">Physical Energy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Platforms_Piece" title="Platforms Piece">Platforms Piece</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pope%27s_Urn" title="Pope's Urn">Pope's Urn</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putney_Sculpture_Trail" title="Putney Sculpture Trail">Putney Sculpture Trail</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Queen%27s_Beasts" title="The Queen's Beasts">The Queen's Beasts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rush_of_Green" title="The Rush of Green">The Rush of Green</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Cross" title="St Paul's Cross">St Paul's Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sculpture_in_the_City" title="Sculpture in the City">Sculpture in the City</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skylon_(Festival_of_Britain)" title="Skylon (Festival of Britain)">Skylon</a>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slipstream_(sculpture)" title="Slipstream (sculpture)">Slipstream</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Bank_Lion" title="South Bank Lion">South Bank Lion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Still_Water_(sculpture)" title="Still Water (sculpture)">Still Water</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tortoises_with_Triangle_and_Time" title="Tortoises with Triangle and Time">Tortoises with Triangle and Time</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Traffic_Light_Tree" title="Traffic Light Tree">Traffic Light Tree</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Union_(Horse_with_Two_Discs)" title="Union (Horse with Two Discs)">Union (Horse with Two Discs)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Watchers_(sculpture)" title="The Watchers (sculpture)">The Watchers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Turned_Upside_Down_(sculpture)" title="The World Turned Upside Down (sculpture)">The World Turned Upside Down</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Lovers_(sculpture)" title="The Young Lovers (sculpture)">The Young Lovers</a></i></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Fourth_plinth" title="Fourth plinth">Fourth plinth, Trafalgar Square</a>‡</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_End_(sculpture)" title="The End (sculpture)">The End</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hahn/Cock" title="Hahn/Cock">Hahn/Cock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nelson%27s_Ship_in_a_Bottle" title="Nelson's Ship in a Bottle">Nelson's Ship in a Bottle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_%26_Other" title="One & Other">One & Other</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Elisabeth Frink</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Blind_Beggar_and_his_Dog" title="Blind Beggar and his Dog">Blind Beggar and his Dog</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Horse_and_Rider_(Frink)" title="Horse and Rider (Frink)">Horse and Rider</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paternoster_(sculpture)" title="Paternoster (sculpture)">Paternoster</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Barbara Hepworth</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Meridian_(Hepworth)" title="Meridian (Hepworth)">Meridian</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Single_Form" title="Single Form">Single Form (Memorial)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Two_Forms_(Divided_Circle)" title="Two Forms (Divided Circle)">Two Forms (Divided Circle)</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Winged_Figure" title="Winged Figure">Winged Figure</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Henry Moore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Arch_1979%E2%80%931980" title="The Arch 1979–1980">The Arch 1979–1980</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Draped_Seated_Woman_1957%E2%80%9358" title="Draped Seated Woman 1957–58">Draped Seated Woman 1957–58</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Knife_Edge_Two_Piece_1962%E2%80%9365" title="Knife Edge Two Piece 1962–65">Knife Edge Two Piece 1962–65</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Standing_Figure:_Knife_Edge" title="Standing Figure: Knife Edge">Large Standing Figure (Knife Edge)</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Locking_Piece" title="Locking Piece">Locking Piece</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Standing_Figures_1947" title="Three Standing Figures 1947">Three Standing Figures 1947</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Eduardo Paolozzi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Artist_as_Hephaestus" title="The Artist as Hephaestus">The Artist as Hephaestus</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piscator_(Paolozzi)" title="Piscator (Paolozzi)">Piscator</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/The_Line_(art_trail)" title="The Line (art trail)">The Line</a>‡</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ArcelorMittal_Orbit" title="ArcelorMittal Orbit">ArcelorMittal <i>Orbit</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Here_(sculpture)" title="Here (sculpture)">Here</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quantum_Cloud" title="Quantum Cloud">Quantum Cloud</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Grip" title="Liberty Grip">Liberty Grip</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Slice_of_Reality" title="A Slice of Reality">A Slice of Reality</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fountains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buxton_Memorial_Fountain" title="Buxton Memorial Fountain">Buxton Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales_Memorial_Fountain" title="Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain">Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Fountain,_Bushy_Park" title="Diana Fountain, Bushy Park">Diana Fountain, Bushy Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Fountain,_Green_Park" title="Diana Fountain, Green Park">Diana Fountain, Green Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Edward_VII_Jewish_Memorial_Drinking_Fountain" title="King Edward VII Jewish Memorial Drinking Fountain">Edward VII Jewish Memorial Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fawcett_Memorial" title="Henry Fawcett Memorial">Henry Fawcett Memorial</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Horses_of_Helios" title="The Horses of Helios">The Horses of Helios</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilford_Place_drinking_fountain" title="Guilford Place drinking fountain">Guilford Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_Fountain" title="Matilda Fountain">Matilda Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poets%27_Fountain" title="Poets' Fountain">Poets' Fountain</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Readymoney_Drinking_Fountain" title="Readymoney Drinking Fountain">Readymoney Drinking Fountain</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Revolving_Torsion" title="Revolving Torsion">Revolving Torsion</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drinking_Fountain,_Roehampton" title="Drinking Fountain, Roehampton">Roehampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Lawrence_and_Mary_Magdalene_Drinking_Fountain" title="St Lawrence and Mary Magdalene Drinking Fountain">St Lawrence Jewry and St Mary Magdalene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury_Memorial_Fountain" title="Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain">Shaftesbury Memorial</a> ("<i>Eros</i>")</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Henry_Somerset_Memorial" title="Lady Henry Somerset Memorial">Lady Henry Somerset Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baroness_Burdett_Coutts_Drinking_Fountain" title="Baroness Burdett Coutts Drinking Fountain">Victoria Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Murals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brixton_murals" title="Brixton murals">Brixton</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Children_at_Play" title="Children at Play">Children at Play</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_Street_Mural" title="Cable Street Mural">Cable Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulwich_Outdoor_Gallery" title="Dulwich Outdoor Gallery">Dulwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Old_Kent_Road" title="History of the Old Kent Road">Old Kent Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Covid_Memorial_Wall" title="National Covid Memorial Wall">National Covid Memorial Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poplar_Rates_Rebellion_Mural" title="Poplar Rates Rebellion Mural">Poplar Rates Rebellion</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Poured_Lines" title="Poured Lines">Poured Lines</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_twin_towns_mural" title="Sutton twin towns mural">Sutton twin towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_Heritage_Mosaic" title="Sutton Heritage Mosaic">Sutton Heritage Mosaic</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Banksy" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6em;font-weight: normal; text-align: center;">Banksy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/From_this_moment_despair_ends_and_tactics_begin" title="From this moment despair ends and tactics begin">From this moment despair ends and tactics begin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Girl_with_Balloon" title="Girl with Balloon">Girl with Balloon</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_Nation_Under_CCTV" title="One Nation Under CCTV">One Nation Under CCTV</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pulp_Fiction_(Banksy)" title="Pulp Fiction (Banksy)">Pulp Fiction</a></i>†</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slave_Labour_(mural)" title="Slave Labour (mural)">Slave Labour</a></i>†</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Northala_Fields" title="Northala Fields">Northala Fields</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_on_the_Underground" title="Art on the Underground">Art on the Underground</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Art_on_the_Underground_Tube_map_covers" title="List of Art on the Underground Tube map covers">Tube map covers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commission_for_Diversity_in_the_Public_Realm" title="Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm">Commission for Diversity in the Public Realm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Mural_Preservation_Society" title="London Mural Preservation Society">London Mural Preservation Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Drinking_Fountain_and_Cattle_Trough_Association" title="Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association">Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="By_location" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">By location</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_City_of_London" title="List of public art in the City of London">City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Barking_and_Dagenham" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham">Barking and Dagenham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Barnet" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Barnet">Barnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Bexley" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Bexley">Bexley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Brent" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Brent">Brent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Bromley" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Bromley">Bromley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Camden" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Camden">Camden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Croydon" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Croydon">Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Ealing" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Ealing">Ealing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Enfield" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Enfield">Enfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_Royal_Borough_of_Greenwich" title="List of public art in the Royal Borough of Greenwich">Greenwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Hackney" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Hackney">Hackney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Hammersmith_and_Fulham" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham">Hammersmith and Fulham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Haringey" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Haringey">Haringey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Harrow" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Harrow">Harrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Havering" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Havering">Havering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Hillingdon" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Hillingdon">Hillingdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Hounslow" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Hounslow">Hounslow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Islington" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Islington">Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_Royal_Borough_of_Kensington_and_Chelsea" title="List of public art in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea">Kensington and Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_Royal_Borough_of_Kingston_upon_Thames" title="List of public art in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames">Kingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Lambeth" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Lambeth">Lambeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Lewisham" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Lewisham">Lewisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Merton" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Merton">Merton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Newham" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Newham">Newham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Redbridge" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Redbridge">Redbridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Richmond_upon_Thames" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Southwark" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Southwark">Southwark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Sutton" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Sutton">Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Tower_Hamlets" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets">Tower Hamlets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Waltham_Forest" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Waltham Forest">Waltham Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_London_Borough_of_Wandsworth" title="List of public art in the London Borough of Wandsworth">Wandsworth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_the_City_of_Westminster" title="List of public art in the City of Westminster">City of Westminster</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Belgravia" title="List of public art in Belgravia">Belgravia</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Covent_Garden" title="List of public art in Covent Garden">Covent Garden</a><sup>2</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Green_Park" title="List of public art in Green Park">Green Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Hyde_Park,_London" title="List of public art in Hyde Park, London">Hyde Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Kensington" title="List of public art in Kensington">Kensington</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Kensington_Gardens" title="List of public art in Kensington Gardens">Kensington Gardens</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Knightsbridge" title="List of public art in Knightsbridge">Knightsbridge</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Mayfair" title="List of public art in Mayfair">Mayfair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Millbank" title="List of public art in Millbank">Millbank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Paddington" title="List of public art in Paddington">Paddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Pimlico" title="List of public art in Pimlico">Pimlico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_St_James%27s" title="List of public art in St James's">St James's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_St_Marylebone" title="List of public art in St Marylebone">St Marylebone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Soho" title="List of public art in Soho">Soho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Strand,_London" title="List of public art in Strand, London">Strand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Trafalgar_Square_and_the_vicinity" title="List of public art in Trafalgar Square and the vicinity">Trafalgar Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Victoria,_London" title="List of public art in Victoria, London">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_on_the_Victoria_Embankment" title="List of public art on the Victoria Embankment">Victoria Embankment</a><sup>3</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Westminster" title="List of public art in Westminster">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_in_Whitehall" title="List of public art in Whitehall">Whitehall</a></li></ul> <ul><li><sup>1</sup> <span style="font-size:85%;">Partly in Kensington and Chelsea</span></li> <li><sup>2</sup> <span style="font-size:85%;">Partly in Camden</span></li> <li><sup>3</sup> <span style="font-size:85%;">Partly in the City of London</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Key</b>: † No longer extant, on public display or in London (see <a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_formerly_in_London" title="List of public art formerly in London">List of public art formerly in London</a>) <b>·</b>  ‡ Changing displays</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output 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