CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '914a510d9ae6d083',cH: 'EwCoe5KZe_2WVrvMezUdGStNpJpLOpc0z.NmF5MyUsU-1740010677-1.2.1.1-xnzpGyLXu5DY_p7Jp2ALUDCj4X7ZTSR9Pc3VgzsKBQhSNrMz1ckbMx9LnhsKxSny',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Nasrin%20Badrkhani&__cf_chl_tk=E.TZN2uYHdu0fWL3CieE17LvWhh1dluBt7zlaIyRXM8-1740010677-1.0.1.1-2uBu.hazHUYLvhn.FiT6h3Cj6ANnAIlAkssOve6gU6s",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1740010677',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "unsupported-browser",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Nasrin%20Badrkhani&__cf_chl_f_tk=E.TZN2uYHdu0fWL3CieE17LvWhh1dluBt7zlaIyRXM8-1740010677-1.0.1.1-2uBu.hazHUYLvhn.FiT6h3Cj6ANnAIlAkssOve6gU6s",md: "3A98d.eo56a5MyHj8KfcN.bi6d3YkTueVFRPEo71Vbs-1740010677-1.2.1.1-JaK7AyX7jYJQmFn6AdZoWv81eEtVG1LpQ4.e2HwnyXJI0FmxJWJRcU5kpfywp1BjH1Xr3f7wCE8VwaRInaklCM_nQKgbS88umqbRKkYIj2rnw9Yjxyweu9kkrBL2yeQNLomJOfh2C7H7gCnS1hlIRk2ff4wwSiVvFPQjxw8rXwliLAIgISdR05x32NLjN19VByZPcV8ipXYuFW9IMMIAA27Tdh02SFekuUKNqf5fwAgAzOlLAml8DWE0kJ8SByCRjyesKOFcunfUyq0Hp5Onv336rEXc.AjpFgpIjv.JKR..V_C8CW6mzQ_JwgyXU.3G_AOD9_wDbqP8OZSN5FyBtTGtz.grJW7uBnvO9TBsWVy3DdCr.XBXL0w72LsRsWeszWp1hjkzKSE7Try.Bb0n8vqpy57B1suhDJM3xzlGPyRTSCU.kiGP3edA8A7z.FDroxMvWYuq9nqQu.80TbeOUqYh.pmcnTAUSlt._LJFfug9.A8azbYZYl_zKFRym6VenrvnV1NeKSS.OdnsXQc1KqtNddi3iZTLurBkEZz2r3XYWwCCIvhyn6GEvJ2bX.kvH4fPYvv.y4FQA7a_b1X_x60vcOhdKI5dmT2jG2AsHxGFnSWnmH7oSigTQ2I1s1mtNtSME__O0s1YljKxkQ_XA66a4Y5hE2tckS26rZruQlTYmawmPuhDUMK7zRw91d4.7asJryjUFlRCoy6eI4rKiVZkgmkmGYk5rRMx9E6gEdh8e1gGCBBbEgWXmdWPXUl59Yov.W0A9TQzcxGOPjfS67LVmP.qpSxBq90QHxndH8VtE88KWC.iuWr4cr.O23R7tmpY84jHKV3y9Dx_sTAgHPSPiZdrE1n6L_IxAIEWW27p67cPywru1Ho5AKe9iWc4z4cwmdr46CYJy4YcbyXbxapMnL15GMhy0kYTiXj1gpPMCphnfS6_yWeNrsM3hAmniP6PyNBIomP1fMuOz0mOAZ7qRrnQzW3f3Th6ebNNl.b4bye2Zoem43AOGJaioD4SAnQxo.9aQl6LUOWTqFl08Abe5Pq1Cpy9pQN3LEUwWBVZIResE9HZO6sBx.0GsCXY0IaZc3CwyM17O3RLmUtVDYnV2XIcRXm5sXnwvKrY4Hto0EImj7T7ysoIOzJaIS5i929yiouRd7eBYogMZKXpI9pZJUMPrSYAcoBKXCRYnrLb8CJNwrheUhHLjC82xSEUkN4lpkrqlDXjPSec4yzlQNa1YPFpD6hpQLrIX7DNBEjogvNr4Gd3kshIdMDleYoBmmx1DOocn2HYmDHsQU_FiMuMAApocSyiWuImtuWsJRrFDV6jXbwep.kcbouiOaH1hvtsonwqtCYCze.j2AQuaodFHQlzAvwgLteBd59Q2eRIR5bTeO9eXNT1pJnRrmOuvmW1mQosWj3z1mHPdq_Brb9QlHR2cxup6WktYk99rk0q.ZPmBV4K1lbmh4sm_VuL4FLgRSqcONHwiG4pzRCBPgznMt0qQiLQrx3SZqPnWjWAOLHGHhAqNqqixV_fvJJy.hMqNQ38Wd0lOETzHYJeXzvKKWCe.sBvoov.dqILrmaPOXjcjmMd1Z2xHTaVLd0ef4yzkSsMYuZzcMivvcfHxg10MNyHjtE6Koc9rkpKf8aHuni3Zu6i0xc20fWfyy3CUBmpQfatjMuNWi1kWr8bbkr.E7l4TjruzHCteRbPgpLrf1eFvwEDxXWjomJOoMCpB22OVhJgSVJpQn.0c3fPa1evc150xsAPfD3qq.JJej0YlpCn_wTSPmnpareC23rkas86Ldw2kFCNrFOUjfJ2JrSpGjD4NWnc80rKHCKcHSWLT_5wZTF8IvZE5NCCIMlwZC94GbUYs1LliKPVqb4bVWSKZNC4P7cE6ACnQf3gQF65od2qYc.pnXw9DrmjW7V_cxa3nXYKvTtUaN32QAyRjDc3I0n6DsV5CGTNfRTeueQ",mdrd: "qDLbmrh1qsx.cgeKlgQw9NPIVxVFMMVM5EiWVzkTGc8-1740010677-1.2.1.1-1hQb.PaEFw_hcTfk..zIHCT118W8DRCQePWKGNiMgOtcoTs9wIboX.ZlR4xwR5yiIopkUrAq03_arN.wXYI1fUC5l7d9GgfA.uzDreG5dIInH9tR3c7.CzD2Ud3.v_wHY6iWrmSj9RycGWwA2BYuML7g8.DJtmqB2jkG4v8xad5PZ_7OFPDJJluR8XhsloJgz_iD0yWLMCn1MktdT.BzN0ZkTCHYeVugLydgu_8vGT4BJxYUlyBvkfve52BnEC2EywiQPl.Vvd5fgiA1xHH.LdT2Jlg_GnHSU_GtjgeV8JzVua6Ua2Ymci8WpoUzkqSHhX.pvcseo5kHtp9XZxG2Y95duYRzkkG6yNiD6tE6k5DC1j_K5O7bPRj9Xq3wuZZBAPTVG96Ob2BDgliyTEJrPcNpJ08giVTfJL2Ad7_e.BgjwFiCZyZH1_eR6O4KFoT3FdCCM4kQI.9W7_nbV301tvCglFuOxL8DXrJn8tteM0Z3QYOjX0Ku10dWuGomk7uP.J8klL.hK_fWtGk3xP.9UbMC3iMgE_qNcOWfccCKuMpJ1919W2.sozcc6BKc3mzQ4PxPHcV5rJwh8rFMMUrZ3EjDZwtmr6AC2R3GPcNeCHNp4Qjnvi5UNfHAm32MnZ1GN71q.md5NkhPIEvO9SLokZ3PLL5tAe4i1DccltOlodG_Cx6oOCeP2OzxEUuxJr7.vya_FNU_futOZdSBnmSkjNIAdLnUGvTnByCDOqKYj0yTVEVik1.OkoBbqSismSH1WOqZtxzFdHFDmQ2CJ5gobqXbMSZ1BuoxS8DUQ7XJTh3vM1wU4AbCfAJbwfvHFrz50ljpr8OqhGO8kznRNbpyxsrP3jKe7VeqB48Kz68F0lPnZ8d0TB4Htchi3ifEMjlScGeCCq7cCwji8LaHEgdwXqlMGmZ.dgOy4qSbqKD3cNaV8ZQolfsQ7QfF5qOpOB1uiP64_XC3Q0LDB1QpzKdh5E1zqlLaQC9ZIwsofbdpeMqjlcnHh6kzKg_raPvevglsePLQyKTTfrpyvHUtpuLofulg.Z.u.1SXXfEGJ9jTncrot8JBAwk8eJYazLf71S5MXze5FcLaEKwpSaUVhbwlt6jQVl6xducp_9TlFJagJKrESvm2J6zXbTvfukLV9PVNKnkcjh0uzSEv3eoQulg4XXOKwUAD40uh5d9n2msnDRp4P9exDQlBq3p5Vk1ih9wPZ5BxvVQg_2T8h0NTeKsFY1hRGdbtG9T0XB_cEqyND58EKRzGTTg5mzbsBwFSPyuRqVQbtQeqj3eLfQ0FFH.y5wvdGFwd6s60QjkARTrZZOV_TlL3HxKvoBt6MjjMzeStX7N1kY226chnB08wqLYmgSVYbo6AeK8coFdPMh_niCkBhOUnq4Q.uJ0Q6.sf_Fkp0lcnxnfF71u83mf9.o1MBClS6o3BTvrOiHN7GFBSz7A3sizopdm4sr1aVw54YGvZyhDX6G8PGyWZzNFohHV9dDpW1X4MZEEh6EzPQLyZE8MiIx0rmZbpuO_YrRU2EvobKmoUF2W4zFaZUiULmBmuy9p16Af7QZ_kqqz3A9OB1n9bwBeuCrR0Kyi47REcXFUPjBd55W6Nc.I0GEOjtp3vm4gpytpm3X.RdMSpcxJoze0qIAZ7mNDY36pA4BPIEG2YhTWYloipU7Iqo_ddew80DY889qLjUqtsX2gmH4mZ_MMwN12IC2BGYbD3MwPNvhvBeOQiqYL4YBPx66FRORLZJIvEK7pS7HDLwarEOrrwcNqUfyPmfWFxvt4ByH10w.YS.l6mU6uRdlPZTI3Fgs0tokZfIc6f6WnM9P.89fhP13tsdrV0p.EK1h036ngrXjrxSEVOLoCqCg8YaeUqlT9UiVlEqVTRnnM6J3TN6CJHauLlBIeWINZPo7ymTS4fL_84GppQonuhIMdFumuuu70mO9aZ7HDCWqPK0W5UUc1gV1XAdCka0MT9KWlHZYB6CQgE"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=914a510d9ae6d083';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Nasrin%20Badrkhani&__cf_chl_rt_tk=E.TZN2uYHdu0fWL3CieE17LvWhh1dluBt7zlaIyRXM8-1740010677-1.0.1.1-2uBu.hazHUYLvhn.FiT6h3Cj6ANnAIlAkssOve6gU6s" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>