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Advice and Resources for Tech Workers Coping With Job Loss - IEEE Spectrum
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data-attr-layout_facebook="inactive" data-attr-layout_twitter="inactive" data-attr-layout_linkedin="inactive" data-attr-layout_copylink="active" data-attr-layout_all_sections="top" data-attr-layout_photo_caption="bottom" data-attr-layout_photo_credit="bottom" data-attr-layout_time_to_read="top" data-attr-layout_all_headline_tag="h1" data-attr-layout_all_subheadline_tag="h2" data-attr-layout_snark_line="top" data-attr-filters="section,post_body_pager" data-attr-section_url="" data-attr-source="" data-attr-format="posts-custom" data-attr-is_current_post="true"><div class="posts-wrapper clearfix"><div class="widget post-partial tag-ieee-member-news tag-career-advice tag-education tag-entrepreneurs tag-conferences tag-careers tag-networking tag-type-ti tag-ieee-usa tag-ieee-collabratec post-section--topic/the-institute" data-category="The Institute"><article elid="2660721127" data-frozen-sections="[]" class="clearfix page-article sm-mb-1 quality-HD post-2660721127" data-category="The Institute"><div class="row px10"><div class="rm-col-center col sm-mb-1" style="width:100.0%;"><div class="widget__body clearfix sm-mt-1"><div class="all-related-sections"><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/topic/the-institute/">The Institute</a><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-institute/collections/ieee-member-news/">IEEE Member News</a><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/magazine/">Magazine</a><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/magazine/2023/september/">September 2023</a><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/type/article/">Article</a><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/topic/careers/">Careers</a></div><h1 class="widget__headline h1"><span class="widget__headline-text custom-post-headline" data-type="text"> Advice and Resources for Tech Workers Coping With Job Loss </span></h1><div class="widget__subheadline"><h2 class="widget__subheadline-text h2" data-type="text"><p>Strategies include consulting and networking</p></h2></div><div class="social-author clearfix"><div class="social-author__avatar image"><div class="cover-all image" style="background-image: url("https://spectrum.ieee.org/media-library/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpbWFnZSI6Imh0dHBzOi8vYXNzZXRzLnJibC5tcy8yNjY0NTkxNC9vcmlnaW4ucG5nIiwiZXhwaXJlc19hdCI6MTc1NDM4NzE3M30.MTQySQ4SkKwqBh31wur--gqjA9a52wpqPBFrbbae81E/image.png?width=210")"></div></div><a class="social-author__name" href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/u/kathy-pretz" data-type="text">Kathy Pretz</a></div><div class="social-date"><span class="social-date__text">30 May 2023</span></div><div class="time-to-read">4 min read</div><div class="like-button" data-post-likes="2"></div><div class="snark-line"><div class="minibios-group"><p>Kathy Pretz is the editor in chief of The Institute, IEEE's member publication</p></div></div></div><div class="widget__head"><picture><source srcset="https://spectrum.ieee.org/media-library/circles-of-different-business-activities-on-a-blurry-background.jpg?id=33769264&width=3600&height=2700 3x, 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data-attr-show_full_post_body="true" data-attr-layout_tags="bottom" data-attr-show_around_the_web="true" data-attr-layout_custom_field_lightbox_img_shortcode_ids="bottom" data-attr-source="" data-attr-filters="section,post_body_pager" data-attr-section_url="" data-attr-format="posts-custom" data-attr-is_current_post="true"><div class="posts-wrapper clearfix"><div class="widget post-partial tag-ieee-member-news tag-career-advice tag-education tag-entrepreneurs tag-conferences tag-careers tag-networking tag-type-ti tag-ieee-usa tag-ieee-collabratec post-section--topic/the-institute" data-category="The Institute"><article elid="2660721127" data-frozen-sections="[]" class="clearfix page-article sm-mb-1 quality-HD post-2660721127" data-category="The Institute"><div class="row px10"><div class="rm-col-center col sm-mb-1" style="width:100.0%;"><div class="widget__body clearfix sm-mt-1"><span class="js-scroll-trigger" data-target="body" data-triggers="render-rebelbar" data-toggle-class="with-floating-shares"></span><div id="utm_campaign"></div><div class="body js-expandable clearfix js-listicle-body css-listicle-body-2660721127" data-headline="Advice and Resources for Tech Workers Coping With Job Loss"><div class="body-description"><p>Tens of thousands of tech workers have been laid off by companies recently, including at <a href="https://techcrunch.com/2023/01/05/amazon-to-cut-18000-jobs-as-tech-layoffs-continue/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a>, <a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2023/04/27/dropbox-layoffs-company-to-cut-500-employees.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Dropbox</a>, <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/qai/2023/02/10/github-to-layoff-10-of-global-workforce-in-latest-tech-cuts/?sh=124437971b8c" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">GitHub</a>, <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/20/tech/google-job-cuts/index.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google</a>, <a href="https://techcrunch.com/2023/01/20/microsoft-joined-the-layoff-parade-did-it-really-have-to/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Microsoft</a>, and <a href="https://vimeo.com/blog/post/a-message-from-vimeos-ceo-jan-2023/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Vimeo</a>. Startups, too, have made cuts, according to <a href="https://techcrunch.com/tag/layoffs/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">TechCrunch</a>.</p><p>To help IEEE members cope with losing a job, <em>The Institute</em> asked <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/chenyangxu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Chenyang Xu</a> for advice. The IEEE Fellow is president and cochairman of Perception Vision Medical Technologies, known as <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/perception-vision/about/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">PVmed</a>. The global startup, which is involved with AI-powered precision radiotherapy and surgery for treating cancer, is headquartered in Guangzhou, China. Xu was formerly general manager of the <a href="https://www.siemens.com/us/en.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Siemens</a> Technology to Business North America.</p><p>In past articles, Xu has provided guidance for startups, such as steps they <a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/four-actions-engineers-can-take-to-ensure-their-startup-succeeds" target="_self">can take to ensure success</a>, where founders can <a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/6-options-for-financing-your-startup" target="_self">find financing</a>, and how to be a <a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/want-to-be-a-global-entrepreneur-heres-how-you-can-do-it" target="_self">global entrepreneur</a>. </p><p>Included with his advice are ways IEEE can help.</p><h2>Beef up your tech and leadership skills with online courses </h2><p>Although Xu isn’t a financial advisor, he says the first thing to do when you lose your job is to “slim down financially.” Do what it takes to make sure you have enough money to support yourself and your family until you land your next job, he says.</p><p> “Don’t assume you’ll find a job right away,” he cautions. “You might not find one for six months, and by then you could become bankrupt.”</p><p>To help unemployed members keep costs down, IEEE offers a <a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership/special-circumstances.html#:~:text=A%2050%25%20reduction%20in%20membership,unemployed%20for%20reasons%20of%20raising" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">reduced-dues program</a>. For those who have lost their insurance coverage, the organization offers group <a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership/discounts/index.html#member-group-Insurance-plans" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">insurance plans</a>.</p><p>After attending to your finances, Xu says, the next step is to reflect on your career.</p><p>“Being laid off gives you some breathing room,” he says. “When you were working, you had no choice in what kind of work you had to do. But now that you’re laid off, you need to think about your career in 5 to 10 years. You now have experience and know what you like to do and what you don’t.”</p><p><div class="rblad-ieee_in_content"></div></p><p>Ask yourself what makes you fulfilled, he says, as well as what makes you happy and what makes you feel valued. Then, he says, start looking for jobs that check all or some of the boxes.</p><p class="pull-quote">“Now that you’re laid off, you need to think about your career in 5 to 10 years. You now have experience and know what you like to do and what you don’t.”</p><p>Once you’ve figured out what your long-range career plan is, you most likely will need to learn new skills, Xu says. If you’ve decided to change fields, you’ll need to learn even more.</p><p>IEEE offers <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/home" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">online courses</a> that cover 16 subjects. There are classes, for example, on <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/category/1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">aerospace</a>, <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/category/24" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">computing</a>,<a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/category/25" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> power and energy</a>, and<a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/category/16" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> transportation</a>. The <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/category/20" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">emerging technologies</a> course offerings cover augmented reality, <a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/tag/blockchain">blockchain</a> technology, virtual reality, and more.</p><p>Several leadership courses can teach you how to manage people. They include <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/details/EDP185" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">An Introduction to Leadership</a>,<a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/details/EDP326" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Communication and Presentation Skills</a>, and <a href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/courses/details/EDP333" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Technical Writing for Scientists and Engineers</a>.</p><h2>Help with finding jobs and consulting gigs</h2><p>Looking for a new position? The <a href="https://jobs.ieee.org/career-insights/?mkt_tok=NzU2LUdQSC04OTkAAAGLdwXYpRSn19bG5aGJv9ekMlDpTdwu-hqma46ZhwJFFOBsBPRQ_wI_-VUReamFE09a6nFR1Uce3sMYgjGPcoQLun24j5M_oKfOMh_SopzioK1I" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE Job Site</a> lists hundreds of openings. Job seekers can upload their résumé and set up an alert to be notified of jobs matching their criteria. The site’s career-planning portal offers services such as interview tips and help with writing résumés and cover letters.</p><p><a href="https://ieeeusa.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE-USA</a> offers several <a href="https://ieeeusa.org/calendar/career-webinars/job-search/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">on-demand job-search webinars</a>. They cover topics such as <a href="https://ieeeusa.org/events/how-to-secure-the-right-job-in-2023/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">how to find the right job</a>,<a href="https://ieeeusa.org/events/five-resume-trends-for-2023/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> résumé trends</a>, and<a href="https://ieeeusa.org/events/financial-literacy-healthy-financial-habits/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> healthy financial habits</a>. You don’t have to live in the United States to access them. </p><p>To earn some extra money, consider becoming a consultant, Xu says. </p><p>“Consulting can be an excellent bridge to bring in income while working to secure the next job when facing the situation that your job search may take months or longer,” he says. “For some, consulting can be the next job.”</p><p>IEEE-USA’s <a href="https://ieeeusa.org/careers/consultants/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">consultants web page</a> offers a number of<a href="https://ieeeusa.org/careers/consultants/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"></a>services. For example, members can find an assignment by registering their name in the <a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/ieee-usa-consultants" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE-USA Consultant Finder</a>. Those who want to network with other consultants can use the site to search for them by<a href="https://ieeeusa.org/careers/consultants/networks-by-state/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> state</a> or by <a href="https://ieeeusa.org/careers/consultants/networks-by-region/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE’s U.S. geographic regions</a>. The website also offers <a href="https://ieeeusa.org/careers/consultants/resources/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">resources</a> to help consultants succeed, such as e-books, newsletters, and webinars.</p><p>To determine how much to charge a client, the <a href="https://ieeeusa.org/careers/salary-service/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE-USA Salary Service</a> provides information from IEEE’s U.S. members about their compensation and other details.</p><p><a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE Collabratec</a>’s <a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/app/community/71/IEEE-Consultants-Exchange/activities" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Consultants Exchange</a> offers networking workshops, educational webinars, and more.</p><p><div class="rblad-ieee_in_content"></div></p><p>If you are financially able and have the right ideas and expertise, Xu says, another option might be to launch your own company. </p><p>The <a href="https://entrepreneurship.ieee.org/2023-announcing_impact_award/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE Entrepreneurship</a> program offers a variety of resources for founders. Its <a href="https://www.ieee.org/membership-catalog/productdetail/showProductDetailPage.html?product=CMYENT769" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE Entrepreneurship Exchange</a> is a community of tech startups, investors, and venture capital organizations that discuss and develop entrepreneurial ideas and endeavors. There’s also a <a href="https://entrepreneurship.ieee.org/founder-office-hours-mentors-investors/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">mentorship program</a>, in which founders can get advice from an experienced entrepreneur.</p><h2>The benefits of networking and social media</h2><p>Don’t overlook the power of networking in finding a job, Xu advises.</p><p>“You need to reach out to as many people as possible,” he says.</p><p>You’re likely to meet people who could help you at your IEEE <a href="https://www.ieee.org/communities/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">chapter</a> or <a href="https://www.ieee.org/communities/regional-world-map.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">section</a> meetings and at IEEE <a href="https://www.ieee.org/conferences/index.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">conferences</a>, Xu says.</p><p>“You will be surprised about how many contacts you can meet who might help you find a job, mentor you, or give you information about a company that might be hiring,” he says.</p><p>Take advantage of <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a> and other professional social media outlets, Xu suggests. He adds that you should let your followers know you are looking for a position.</p><p>If you are knowledgeable about a specific topic, he encourages posting your thoughts about it to display your expertise to prospective employers.</p><p>Consider joining the <a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/app/home" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">IEEE Collabratec</a> networking platform. Members have access to IEEE’s membership directory, where they can find contacts who might help them find a job. They also can join communities of members who are working in their technical areas, such as <a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/app/community/1298/Artificial-Intelligence/activities" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">artificial intelligence</a>, <a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/app/community/1300/Consumer-Electronics/activities" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">consumer technology</a>, and the <a href="https://ieee-collabratec.ieee.org/app/community/50/Internet-of-Things/activities" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Internet of Things</a>.</p><h2>Relocation can be an adventure</h2><p>If you are still having a hard time finding a job, consider moving to a different region of your country—or to another country—where jobs are more plentiful, Xu says. </p><p>“Relocating,” he says, “may open up whole new opportunities or adventures that are fulfilling to you or your family.”</p><p><em>This article appears in the September 2023 print issue as “Resources for Tech Workers Coping With Job Loss.”</em></p><div class="around-the-web"><div class="from-your-site__headline">From Your Site Articles</div><ul class="around-the-web__list"><li class="from-your-site__item"><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/want-to-be-a-global-entrepreneur-heres-how-you-can-do-it" class="from-your-site__link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Want to be a Global Entrepreneur? Here’s How You Can Do It ›</a></li><li class="from-your-site__item"><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/why-communications-skills-are-critical-to-engineers" class="from-your-site__link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Why Communications Skills Are Critical To Engineers ›</a></li><li class="from-your-site__item"><a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/educational-week-2023" class="from-your-site__link" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Education Week Spotlights Programs for Students and Professionals ›</a></li></ul></div></div></div><span class="" data-elid="2660721127" data-post-url="https://spectrum.ieee.org/career-resources-tech-workers" data-authors="Kathy Pretz" data-headline="Advice and Resources for Tech Workers Coping With Job Loss" data-page-title="Advice and Resources for Tech Workers Coping With Job Loss - IEEE Spectrum"></span></div><div class="widget__head"></div><div class="widget__body clearfix sm-mt-1"><div class="tags"><a class="tags__item" 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data-attr-layout_author="top" data-attr-layout_remove_image="true" data-attr-show_authors_bio="true" data-attr-element_classes="post-author-list" data-attr-filters="section,post_body_pager" data-attr-section_url="" data-attr-source="" data-attr-format="posts-custom" data-attr-is_current_post="true"><div class="posts-wrapper clearfix"><div class="widget post-partial tag-ieee-member-news tag-career-advice tag-education tag-entrepreneurs tag-conferences tag-careers tag-networking tag-type-ti tag-ieee-usa tag-ieee-collabratec post-section--topic/the-institute" data-category="The Institute"><article elid="2660721127" data-frozen-sections="[]" class="clearfix page-article sm-mb-1 quality-HD post-2660721127" data-category="The Institute"><div class="row px10"><div class="rm-col-center col sm-mb-1" style="width:100.0%;"><div class="widget__body clearfix sm-mt-1"><div class="social-author clearfix"><div class="social-author__avatar image"><div class="cover-all image" style="background-image: url("https://spectrum.ieee.org/media-library/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpbWFnZSI6Imh0dHBzOi8vYXNzZXRzLnJibC5tcy8yNjY0NTkxNC9vcmlnaW4ucG5nIiwiZXhwaXJlc19hdCI6MTc1NDM4NzE3M30.MTQySQ4SkKwqBh31wur--gqjA9a52wpqPBFrbbae81E/image.png?width=210")"></div></div><a class="social-author__name" href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/u/kathy-pretz" data-type="text">Kathy Pretz</a><div class="social-author__bio"><p><a href="https://twitter.com/KathyPretz">Kathy Pretz</a> is editor in chief for <em>The Institute</em>, which covers all aspects of IEEE, its members, and the technology they're involved in. She has a bachelor's degree in applied communication from Rider University, in Lawrenceville, N.J., and holds a master's degree in corporate and public communication from Monmouth University, in West Long Branch, N.J.</p></div></div></div><div class="widget__head"></div></div></div><script type="application/json" id="post-context-2660721127" class="post-context post-context-2660721127"> {"customDimensions": {"5":"Kathy Pretz","11":2660721127,"7":"ieee member news, career advice, education, entrepreneurs, conferences, careers, networking, type:ti, ieee-usa, ieee collabratec","10":"ieee member news","6":"the-institute","8":"05/30/2023"}, "post": {"id": 2660721127, "providerId": 0, "sections": [0, 497728257, 560879138, 539626628, 585091972, 544175596, 544169516, 539628627, 585091961, 539626938], "authors": [21075156], "streams": [], "split_testing": {}} } </script></article></div></div></div></div></div><div class="" id="sOpen_Current_Default_Post_0_0_14_0_0_2_1_0"><div class="post-partial article__comments"><div class="article-content__comments-wrapper"><div id="comments-widget"><div class="talk-comments-wrp community-native-wrp " data-talk_id="post:2660721127:comments" data-limit="3" data-order="best" data-is_amp="" data-count_top_level="1" data-count_featured="0" data-show_rating="False" data-all_element_order="avatar,title,date,site_field_member_badges,site_field_grade,message,update_avatar,follow,bio,review" data-words-per-message="{"min": 1, "max": 100}" data-inactive_layout_attributes="update_avatar,follow,bio,review" data-active_layout_attributes="site_field_member_badges,site_field_grade"><div class="editmode-section-title"></div><a href="#" class="hidden new-comments-notification" aria-label="New coments notification"></a><div class="comment-headline">The Conversation (1)</div><div class="add-comment"><div class="comment_placeholder-wrp"><div class="animated-background"><div class="placeholder__textarea_top"></div><div class="placeholder__textarea_botmiddle_left"></div><div class="placeholder__textarea_botmiddle_right"></div><div class="placeholder__textarea_bottom"></div><div class="placeholder__button_b"></div><div class="placeholder__button_i"></div><div class="placeholder__button_publish"></div></div><div class="comment-login-wrp"></div></div></div><div class="comment-header"></div><div class="talk--messages"><div class="talk--messages__featured"></div><div class="talk--messages__top_level"><div id="comment-64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" class="comment--item approved-comment" data-talk_id="post:2660721127:comments" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" data-parents=""><div class="comment--item-avatar"><img src="https://spectrum.ieee.org/res/avatars/default" title="jake Leone" alt="jake Leone" loading="lazy" width="38" height="38"/></div><div class="comment--item-text"><span class="comment--item-username">jake Leone</span><span class="comment--item-date" title="July 17 2023, 16:06:33">17 Jul, 2023</span><div class="comment--custom-field-grade" data-value="INDV"> INDV </div><div class="comment--item-message"><p>It is tough to find a tech job. I have 15 years of cloud dev experience, not even one interview yet, after six months of looking. My nephew graduated with a Computer Science degree, he has not found a job. I don't know where that 2% tech unemployment figure is coming from, but I don't think it really reflects the market right now. Definitely a time when who you know, not what you know, get you a job out there.</p></div><div class="comment--item--action"><div><a href="javascript: void(0);" title="reply" class="comment--item__reply disabled" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" aria-label="reply"><svg class="comment-action-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="17" height="17" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M10 9V5l-7 7 7 7v-4.1c5 0 8.5 1.6 11 5.1-1-5-4-10-11-11z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg></a><a href="javascript: void(0);" title="share" class="comment--item__share disabled" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" aria-label="share"><svg class="comment-action-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="17" height="17" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path><path d="M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7s-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81 1.66 0 3-1.34 3-3s-1.34-3-3-3-3 1.34-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.16c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.65 0 1.61 1.31 2.92 2.92 2.92 1.61 0 2.92-1.31 2.92-2.92s-1.31-2.92-2.92-2.92z"></path></svg></a><a href="javascript: void(0);" title="like" class="comment--item__like disabled" data-action="like" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" aria-label="like"><svg class="comment-action-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="17" height="17" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path><path d="M1 21h4V9H1v12zm22-11c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2h-6.31l.95-4.57.03-.32c0-.41-.17-.79-.44-1.06L14.17 1 7.59 7.59C7.22 7.95 7 8.45 7 9v10c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h9c.83 0 1.54-.5 1.84-1.22l3.02-7.05c.09-.23.14-.47.14-.73v-2z"></path></svg></a><a href="javascript: void(0);" title="unlike" class="comment--item__dislike disabled" data-action="dislike" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" aria-label="unlike"><svg class="comment-action-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="17" height="17" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path><path d="M15 3H6c-.83 0-1.54.5-1.84 1.22l-3.02 7.05c-.09.23-.14.47-.14.73v2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h6.31l-.95 4.57-.03.32c0 .41.17.79.44 1.06L9.83 23l6.59-6.59c.36-.36.58-.86.58-1.41V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm4 0v12h4V3h-4z"></path></svg></a></div></div><div class="comment-login-wrp"></div></div><div class="replies level-two hidden"><a href="javascript: void(0);" class="comment--show--replies" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" aria-label="show replies"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M16.59 8.59L12 13.17 7.41 8.59 6 10l6 6 6-6z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg><span class="comment--count">0</span> Replies </a><a href="javascript: void(0);" class="comment--hide--replies hidden" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa" aria-label="hide replies"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M12 8l-6 6 1.41 1.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14z"></path><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"></path></svg> Hide replies </a><div class="reply-items hidden"></div><div class="talk--load_more__replies hidden" data-message_id="64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa">Show More Replies</div></div></div></div></div><script type="rm-preact-state">{"authors": {"24382429": {"id": 26307727, "path": "u/jake-leone", "title": "jake Leone", "image": "https://spectrum.ieee.org/res/avatars/default", "about": "", "rating": 0, "owner_id": 24382429, "site_specific_data": {"grade": "INDV", "member_badges": null, "member_of": null, "affiliation": null, "works_for": null, "Twitter": null, "job_title": null, "alumni_of": null, "mini_bio": null, "LinkedIn": null, "first_name": "jake", "last_name": "Leone", "Facebook": null, "Instagram": null}}}, "forcedComments": [], "topLevelComments": [{"id": "64b56709a73b52e6977db2aa", "html": "\u003cp\u003eIt is tough to find a tech job. I have 15 years of cloud dev experience, not even one interview yet, after six months of looking. My nephew graduated with a Computer Science degree, he has not found a job. I don't know where that 2% tech unemployment figure is coming from, but I don't think it really reflects the market right now. 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