Paris | Le Huffington Post

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="fr"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/","20191021181225","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1571681545"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Paris | Le Huffington Post</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1000"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge,chrome=1"/> <meta name="description" content="Paris"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://o.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/midas/5cd7402448aee839518fb7718319b859/205237316/H-no-image.png"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Le Huffington Post"/> <meta name="og:title" content="Paris"/> <meta name="og:description" content="Paris"/> <meta property="og:app_id" content="211284542274496"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="211284542274496"/> <meta property="twitter:site" content="LeHuffPost"/> <meta property="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta property="twitter:title" content="Paris"/> <meta property="twitter:image" content="https://o.aolcdn.com/hss/storage/midas/5cd7402448aee839518fb7718319b859/205237316/H-no-image.png"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Paris"/> <meta property="fb:pages" content="211284542274496"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/"> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/http://schema.org", "@type": "WebPage" } </script> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://m.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/"/> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/favicon.ico"> <link rel="icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/> <base href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225cs_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/css/vendor.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225cs_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/css/styles.min.css">  <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/js/common.min.js"></script> <link href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225cs_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/css/editions/fr.css" rel="stylesheet"/>  <meta content="app-id=306621789" name="apple-itunes-app">  <link rel="manifest" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/manifest.json"> <script type="application/javascript" data-script="cmp-stub.js"> /* CMP 2.14.0 */ !function(e){var t={};function n(r){if(t[r])return t[r].exports;var o=t[r]={i:r,l:!1,exports:{}};return e[r].call(o.exports,o,o.exports,n),o.l=!0,o.exports}n.m=e,n.c=t,n.d=function(e,t,r){n.o(e,t)||Object.defineProperty(e,t,{configurable:!1,enumerable:!0,get:r})},n.n=function(e){var t=e&&e.__esModule?function(){return e.default}:function(){return e};return n.d(t,"a",t),t},n.o=function(e,t){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t)},n.p="/",n(n.s=2)}({2:function(e,t){!function(){var e=!1;function t(e){var t="string"==typeof e.data,n=e.data;if(t)try{n=JSON.parse(e.data)}catch(e){}if(n&&n.__cmpCall){var r=n.__cmpCall;window.__cmp(r.command,r.parameter,function(n,o){var a={__cmpReturn:{returnValue:n,success:o,callId:r.callId}};e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage(t?JSON.stringify(a):a,"*")})}}"function"==typeof __cmp||(window.__cmp=function(){var t=arguments;if(__cmp.a=__cmp.a||[],!t.length)return __cmp.a;"ping"===t[0]?t[2]({gdprAppliesGlobally:e,cmpLoaded:!1},!0):__cmp.a.push([].slice.apply(t))},function e(){if(document.body&&document.body.firstChild){var t=document.body,n=document.createElement("iframe");n.style.display="none",n.height=n.width=0,n.name="__cmpLocator",t.insertBefore(n,t.firstChild)}else setTimeout(e,5)}(),window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener("message",t,!1):window.attachEvent("onmessage",t))}()}}); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225cs_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/gdpr/fr-consent/fr-consent.css">  <script type="text/javascript"> window.dfpPrefix = ""; window.dfpPrefixController = {}; (function(){ var slotPrefix = "/128139881/HUFF_huffpost/home/home/"; var slotPrefixOverride = ""; //For FR slotPrefix = slotPrefix + "hp/"; var results = new RegExp('[\?&]dfp_test_prefix=([^&#]*)').exec(window.location.href); if (results && results[1]){ window.dfpPrefix = results[1].trim().replace(/^\/+|\/+$/g, ''); } else { slotPrefix = slotPrefixOverride || slotPrefix; window.dfpPrefix = slotPrefix; } window.ADS_CONFIG = { adUnit: window.dfpPrefix.replace(/(\s*\/*\s*)*$/g, ""), formats: { inread: { desktop: ['fluid', [2,2], [630, 355]] } } }; })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> (function(){ if (!window.ADS_CONFIG) { var __tmp1 = window.console && window.console.error("ADS_CONFIG not defined!"); } window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; window.googletag.slots = window.googletag.slots || {}; var utility = { addClassToNode: function(node, name) { function getNodeClassName() { return node.className.replace(/^\s*|\s*$/g, "").replace(/\s+/g, " "); } if ((getNodeClassName()).indexOf(name) === -1) { node.className = getNodeClassName() + " " + name; } } }; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().addEventListener("slotRenderEnded", function(event) { var div = document.getElementById(event.slot.getSlotElementId()); var __tmp2 = window.console && window.console.log("Slot rendered for div: " + div.id); utility.addClassToNode(div, 'ad-rendered'); return; }); }); var targeting = {}; targeting.category = "actualites"; targeting.rub = "paris"; //temp function get_url_query(variable) { var query = window.location.search.substring(1); var vars = query.split('&'); for (var i = 0; i < vars.length; i++) { var pair = vars[i].split('='); if (decodeURIComponent(pair[0]) == variable) { return decodeURIComponent(pair[1]); } } return ''; } var dfptest = get_url_query('dfptest'); if (dfptest !== '') { targeting.test_target = dfptest; } window.ADS_CONFIG.targets = {}; for (var k in targeting) { window.ADS_CONFIG.targets[k] = targeting[k]; } var __tmp3 = window.console && window.console.log(window.ADS_CONFIG); })(); </script> <script> var _HPJS = (function (_mod) { "use strict"; _mod.loadJS = function (src, options) { var options = options || {}; var ref = window.document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; var script = window.document.createElement("script"); script.src = src; script.async = options.async; script.defer = options.defer; ref.parentNode.insertBefore(script, ref); return script; } _mod.loadJSLater = function (url, timeout) { var ran = false; var loader = function () { if (ran) { return; } ran = true; _mod.loadJS(url, {async:true}); } window.addEventListener ? window.addEventListener("load",loader,false) : window.attachEvent && window.attachEvent("onload",loader); // in case the load event never fires setTimeout(loader, timeout || 15000); } _mod.waitForGlobal = function(identifier, cb, poll) { var test = typeof identifier === "function" ? identifier : function() { return !!window[identifier]; }; var interval; if(test()) { cb(); } else { interval = setInterval(function(){ if(test()) { cb(); clearInterval(interval); } }, poll || 50); } }; return _mod; }(_HPJS || {})); </script> <script> window.waitForGlobal = function(identifier, cb, poll) { var test = typeof identifier === "function" ? identifier : function() { return !!window[identifier]; }; var interval; if(test()) { cb(); } else { interval = setInterval(function(){ if(test()) { cb(); clearInterval(interval); } }, poll || 50); } }; window.modulousQueue = (function() { var queue = []; var run = false; function runner(fn) { setTimeout(function(){ try { fn(); } catch (e) { } }, 0); } return { add: function(fn) { var _tmp1 = !run && queue.push(fn); var _tmp2 = run && runner(fn); }, runAll: function() { var i = 0; run = true; for(;i<queue.length;i++) { runner(queue[i]); } queue = []; } }; }()); setTimeout(function(){ waitForGlobal('jQuery', modulousQueue.runAll); }, 5000); </script> <meta name="taboola.category" content=""/>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://s.yimg.com/ss/rapid3.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.rapidConfig = {"spaceid":1197803189,"keys":{"ver":"huffpostcms","st_sec":"fr.hpmg","pt":"minihome","pct":"topic","p_sec":"actualites","p_subsec":"paris"},"nonanchor_track_class":"yr-track","async_all_clicks":true}; var guce_referrer = getQueryStringParameter(window.location.href, "guce_referrer_us"); if (guce_referrer) { window.rapidConfig.referrer = base64Url_decode(guce_referrer); } if (window.Tracking.cobrand) { window.rapidConfig.keys['pl1'] = window.Tracking.cobrand; } window.RapidInstance = new window.YAHOO.i13n.Rapid(window.rapidConfig); </script>  <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-71081-1', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script>   <script type="text/javascript" src="//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://tag.aticdn.net/494071/smarttag.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var ATTag = new ATInternet.Tracker.Tag({ log: 'logc2', logSSL: 'logs13', secure: true, site: 494071, domain: 'xiti.com' }); var customObject = { page_type: 'Topic', vertical: 6, page_name: 'Paris' }; (function () { 'use strict'; ATTag.page.send({ customObject: customObject }); }) (); </script>  <script> window.twttr = (function(d, s, id) { var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], t = window.twttr || {}; if (d.getElementById(id)) return t; js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); t._e = []; t.ready = function(f) { t._e.push(f); }; return t; }(document, "script", "twitter-wjs")); </script> <script async defer src="//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://platform.instagram.com/en_US/embeds.js"></script> </head><body class="country-fr locale-fr_FR page--skin-life bnp"> <div id="fb-root"></div> <script>(function (d, s, id) { var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) return; js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.src = "//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://connect.facebook.net/fr_FR/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v2.10&appId=211284542274496"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); </script>  <div id="modulous_top_1x1" class="ad_spot"> <div id="cover" data-format="cover" class="ad-top_1x1 dfp-slot "></div><div id="habillage" data-format="habillage" class="ad-top_1x1 dfp-slot "></div> </div> <div id="AolTrafficInfo" data-blogid="1045"></div> <div class="left-nav yr-life-left-nav" role="menu"> <div class="left-nav__header"> <button aria-label="Close Menu" class="hamburger-close hamburger-close-button" type="button"></button> <div class="nav-editions yr-life-editions"> <ul class="nav-editions__dropdown"> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=AU" data-edition="au"> Australia </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=BR" data-edition="br"> Brasil </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=CA" data-edition="ca"> Canada </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=ES" data-edition="es"> España </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item nav-editions__dropdown__item--selected"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=FR" data-edition="fr"> France </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=GR" data-edition="gr"> Ελλάδα (Greece) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=IN" data-edition="in"> India </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=IT" data-edition="it"> Italia </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=JP" data-edition="jp"> 日本 (Japan) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=KR" data-edition="kr"> 한국 (Korea) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=MG" data-edition="mg"> Maghreb </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=QC" data-edition="qc"> Québec (en français) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=UK" data-edition="uk"> United Kingdom </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=US" data-edition="us"> United States </a> </li> </ul> <div class="nav-editions__buttons"><a class="nav-editions__buttons__current nav-editions-open-button yr-life-editions-open" data-s-text="France" href="#">France</a> <a class="nav-editions__buttons__close nav-editions-close-button" href="#">FERMER</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="left-nav__body"> <form class="nav-search" id="left-nav-search" action="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/search/" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"> <i class="icon-Nav_Search_Life"></i> <a href="#" class="nav-search__cancel nav-search-close-button" id="left-nav-search-close-button"></a> <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Rechercher sur Le HuffPost" class="nav-search__keywords" id="left-nav-search-input" name="keywords"></form> <ul class="left-nav-menu yr-life-sections"> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="Politique"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/politique/">Politique</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/emmanuel-macron/" target="_self"> Emmanuel Macron </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/elections-municipales/" target="_self"> Municipales 2020 </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/sondages/" target="_self"> Sondages </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/assemblee-nationale/" target="_self"> Assemblée nationale </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/police/" target="_self"> Police </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/terrorisme/" target="_self"> Terrorisme </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/justice/" target="_self"> Justice </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/gilets-jaunes/" target="_self"> Gilets jaunes </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/lrem/" target="_self"> LREM </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/" target="_self"> Paris </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="International"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/international/">International</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/donald-trump/" target="_self"> Donald Trump </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/etats-unis/" target="_self"> Etats-Unis </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/elections-americaines/" target="_self"> Election américaine </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/europe/" target="_self"> Europe </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/brexit/" target="_self"> Brexit </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/afrique/" target="_self"> Afrique </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/asie/" target="_self"> Asie </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/environnement/" target="_self"> Environnement </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/rechauffement-climatique/" target="_self"> Réchauffement climatique </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="Économie"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/economie/">Économie</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/techno/" target="_self"> Techno </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/impots/" target="_self"> Impots </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/immobilier/" target="_self"> Immobilier </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/chomage/" target="_self"> Chômage </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/emploi/" target="_self"> Emploi </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/smartphones/" target="_self"> Smartphones </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/objets-connectes/" target="_self"> Objets connectés </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="C'est La Vie"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/cest-la-vie/">C'est La Vie</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/bien-etre/" target="_self"> Bien-être </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/alimentation/" target="_self"> Alimentation </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/forme/" target="_self"> Forme </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/sexualite/" target="_self"> Sexualité </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/voyage/" target="_self"> Voyage </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/femmes/" target="_self"> Femmes </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/parents/" target="_self"> Parents </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/psychologie/" target="_self"> Psycho </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/sante/" target="_self"> Santé </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/temoignage/" target="_self"> Témoignage </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="Culture"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/culture/">Culture</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/cinema/" target="_self"> Cinéma </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/series-tele/" target="_self"> Séries télé </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/musique/" target="_self"> Musique </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/jeux-video/" target="_self"> Jeux vidéo </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/livres/" target="_self"> Livres </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/art/" target="_self"> Art </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/science/" target="_self"> Science </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/people/" target="_self"> People </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="Le Bon Choix"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/le-bon-choix/">Le Bon Choix</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/le-bon-choix-smartphones-et-high-tech/" target="_self"> Smartphone et high tech </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/le-bon-choix-jeux-et-jouets/" target="_self"> Jeux et jouets </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/le-bon-choix-bien-etre-et-hygiene/" target="_self"> Bien être et hygiène </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/le-bon-choix-cuisine-et-electromenager/" target="_self"> Cuisine et électroménager </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="Le Huffplay"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/video/">Le Huffplay</a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__item yr-life-section-item" data-s-value="Plus"> <a class="left-nav-menu__item__link" href="#">Plus</a> <ul class="left-nav-menu__subitems"> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/le-bon-lien/" target="_self"> Le bon lien </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/cest-demain/" target="_self"> C'est demain </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/ca-marche/" target="_self"> Ça marche </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/vie-de-bureau/" target="_self"> Vie de bureau </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/medias/" target="_self"> Médias </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/reseaux-sociaux/" target="_self"> Réseaux sociaux </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/mode/" target="_self"> Mode </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/insolite/" target="_self"> Insolite </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/animaux/" target="_self"> Animaux </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/sport/" target="_self"> Sport </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/faits-divers/" target="_self"> Faits divers </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/jouets/" target="_self"> Jouets </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/jeux-de-societe/" target="_self"> Jeux de société </a> </li> <li class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item yr-life-section-subitem"><a class="left-nav-menu__subitems__item__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/electromenager/" target="_self"> Electroménager </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="left-nav__footer"> <div class="left-nav__footer__social"> <div class="social-buttons social-buttons--left-nav"> <div class="social-buttons__label"> Suivez-nous </div> <div class="social-buttons__icons yr-life-social-list"> <a class="social-list__item social-list__item--facebook icon-Social_Facebook_Circle yr-social-list-item" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://facebook.com/LeHuffPost" data-social-overlay="top-nav__facebook-overlay" data-social-name="facebook" aria-label="Suivez-nous sur facebook" target="_blank"></a><a class="social-list__item social-list__item--twitter icon-Social_Twitter_Circle yr-social-list-item" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://twitter.com/LeHuffPost" data-social-overlay="top-nav__twitter-overlay" data-social-name="twitter" aria-label="Suivez-nous sur twitter" target="_blank"></a><a class="social-list__item social-list__item--instagram icon-Social_Instagram_Circle yr-social-list-item" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.instagram.com/lehuffpost/" data-social-overlay="top-nav__instagram-overlay" data-social-name="instagram" aria-label="Suivez-nous sur instagram" target="_blank"></a><a class="social-list__item social-list__item--flipboard icon-Social_Flipboard_Circle yr-social-list-item" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://flipboard.com/@LeHuffpost" data-social-overlay="top-nav__flipboard-overlay" data-social-name="flipboard" aria-label="Suivez-nous sur flipboard" target="_blank"></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="left-nav__footer__links"> <a class="left-nav__footer__links__item" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/conditions-generales.html">Termes</a> | <a class="left-nav__footer__links__item" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/charte-de-confidentialite">Règles de respect de la vie privée</a> </div> <div class="left-nav__footer__copyright"> Fait partie de <b>HuffPost News</b> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-wrapper">  <div id="modulous_pushdown" class="ad_spot desktop-only"> </div> <div class="master-container"> <header id="desktop__main_header" class="header header_skin_life js-header" role="banner"> <nav class="header__content yr-masthead"> <ul class="nav-icons"> <li class="nav-icons__item"> <a class="nav-icons__item__link hamburger-nav hamburger-open-button yr-hamburger-open icon-Nav_Hamburger" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/" aria-label="Le Huffington Post"></a> </li> <li class="nav-icons__item nav-icons__search"> <form class="nav-search" id="header-search" action="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/search/" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"> <i class="icon-Nav_Search_Life"></i> <a href="#" class="nav-search__cancel nav-search-close-button" id="header-search-close-button"></a> <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Rechercher sur Le HuffPost" class="nav-search__keywords" id="header-search-input" name="keywords"></form> <a class="nav-icons__item__link icon-Nav_Search_Life nav-search-open-button yr-search-open" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/search/" aria-label="Rechercher"></a> </li> </ul> <div class="header__item header__logo"> <a class="logo yr-logo" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/"> <img alt="The Huffington Post" class="logo__img" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/images/logos/HuffPost.svg"> </a> </div> </nav> <nav class="top-nav yr-nav"> <div class="top-nav__inner"> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--politique yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Politique"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Politique" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/politique/"> <span>Politique</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--international yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="International"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="International" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/international/"> <span>International</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--economie yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Économie"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Économie" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/economie/"> <span>Économie</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--c-est-la-vie yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="C'est La Vie"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="C'est La Vie" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/cest-la-vie/"> <span>C'est La Vie</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--culture yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Culture"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Culture" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/culture/"> <span>Culture</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--le-bon-choix yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Le Bon Choix"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Le Bon Choix" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/le-bon-choix/"> <span>Le Bon Choix</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--le-huffplay yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Le Huffplay"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Le Huffplay" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/video/"> <span>Le Huffplay</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="nav-editions yr-life-editions"> <ul class="nav-editions__dropdown"> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=AU" data-edition="au"> Australia </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=BR" data-edition="br"> Brasil </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=CA" data-edition="ca"> Canada </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=ES" data-edition="es"> España </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item nav-editions__dropdown__item--selected"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=FR" data-edition="fr"> France </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=GR" data-edition="gr"> Ελλάδα (Greece) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=IN" data-edition="in"> India </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=IT" data-edition="it"> Italia </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=JP" data-edition="jp"> 日本 (Japan) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=KR" data-edition="kr"> 한국 (Korea) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=MG" data-edition="mg"> Maghreb </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=QC" data-edition="qc"> Québec (en français) </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=UK" data-edition="uk"> United Kingdom </a> </li> <li class="nav-editions__dropdown__item"> <a class="yr-edition-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffpost.com/?country=US" data-edition="us"> United States </a> </li> </ul> <div class="nav-editions__buttons"><a class="nav-editions__buttons__current nav-editions-open-button yr-life-editions-open" data-s-text="France" href="#">France</a> <a class="nav-editions__buttons__close nav-editions-close-button" href="#">FERMER</a> </div> </div> <div class="top-nav-sticky top-nav-sticky--a-page bounceInDown hide "> <nav class="top-nav--front-page top-nav--sticky"> <div class="top-nav__inner"> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--politique yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Politique"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Politique" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/politique/"> <span>Politique</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--international yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="International"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="International" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/international/"> <span>International</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--economie yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Économie"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Économie" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/economie/"> <span>Économie</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--c-est-la-vie yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="C'est La Vie"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="C'est La Vie" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/cest-la-vie/"> <span>C'est La Vie</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--culture yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Culture"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Culture" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/culture/"> <span>Culture</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--le-bon-choix yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Le Bon Choix"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Le Bon Choix" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/le-bon-choix/"> <span>Le Bon Choix</span> </a> </div> <div class="top-nav__item top-nav__item--le-huffplay yr-nav-item" data-edition="france" data-s-type="section" data-s-value="Le Huffplay"> <a class="top-nav__item__link yr-life-nav-item-link" data-s-text="Le Huffplay" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/video/"> <span>Le Huffplay</span> </a> </div> </div> </nav> <ul class="nav-icons"> <li class="nav-icons__item"> <a class="nav-icons__item__link hamburger-nav hamburger-open-button yr-hamburger-open icon-Nav_Hamburger" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/" aria-label="Le Huffington Post"></a> </li> <li class="nav-icons__item nav-icons__item--logo"> <a class="nav-icons__item__link yr-logo" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/" aria-label="Le Huffington Post"> <i class="icon-Social-HuffPost"></i> <img alt="The Huffington Post" class="nav-icons__item__logo" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/images/logos/HuffPost.svg"> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </header> <div class="inner-container row" role="main">  <div id="modulous_leaderboard_flex" class="ad_spot desktop-only sticky-advertisement"><style type="text/css"> #topnav_margin_btm { margin: 0 !important; } </style> <div id="ad_leaderboard_flex" class="ad_wrapper_"><div id="banniere_haute" data-format="banniere_haute" class="ad-leaderboard_flex dfp-slot "></div></div> <script type="text/javascript">if (typeof HPAds !== 'undefined') { HPAds.ad_onload('div[id^="ad_leaderboard_flex"] iframe','HPAds.ad_uac_onload_handler(\' iframe[class^="uac_"]\',this,\'bottom_ad_border_div\',10)'); }</script></div> <h1 class="section-name"> <span>Paris</span> </h1> <div class="page__content"> <div class="bnp__heading">  <div id="modulous_splash_takeover" class="ad_spot"></div> </div> </div> <div class="page__content"> <div class="page__content__row"> <div class="col col--body-left bnp__card-list yr-col-body-left"> <div class="desktop-only"> <a name="blogRail"></a> <div class="apage-rail-cards"> <div style="padding-top: 0" id="card_left_1" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/renovation-de-la-gare-du-nord-comment-les-gares-devraient-nous-faciliter-la-vie_fr_5da98b73e4b0e71d65b73357?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da9927e2000009f1150611b.jpeg?cache=v6CQcDpXZq&ops=250_140" alt="BLOG - Rénovation de la Gare du Nord: comment les gares devraient nous faciliter la" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Christian Hartmann / Reuters</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/renovation-de-la-gare-du-nord-comment-les-gares-devraient-nous-faciliter-la-vie_fr_5da98b73e4b0e71d65b73357?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">BLOG - Rénovation de la Gare du Nord: comment les gares devraient nous faciliter la vie</a> </h3> <div class="author-card"> <i class="author-card__headshot" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5ca3d9562a0000e7034f8152.jpeg?ops=100_100);"></i> <div class="author-card__details"> <a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/author/yoann-sportouch/" class="author-card__details__link" target="_self"> <span class="author-card__details__name"> Yoann Sportouch </span> </a> <span class="author-card__microbio"> Urbaniste, rédacteur en chef du webmagazine "Lumières de la Ville", fondateur de l’agence de prospective urbaine LDV Studio Urbain </span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_2" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/dani-alves-ex-joueur-du-psg-na-pas-aime-vivre-a-paris_fr_5da83632e4b0b5c9be4984ef?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da8649e2100003f13ad3147.jpeg?ops=250_140" alt="A cause des Parisiens, Dani Alves n'a pas aimé vivre à" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">FRANCK FIFE via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/dani-alves-ex-joueur-du-psg-na-pas-aime-vivre-a-paris_fr_5da83632e4b0b5c9be4984ef?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">A cause des Parisiens, Dani Alves n'a pas aimé vivre à Paris</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_3" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/pompiers-policiers-manifestation-paris-gaz-lacrymos-politique_fr_5da67defe4b062bdcb1a76dd?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da686d42100001a0e349b91.jpeg?cache=IlY9DlEwxO&ops=250_140" alt="Les images des face-à-face entre pompiers et policiers indignent" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">NurPhoto via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/pompiers-policiers-manifestation-paris-gaz-lacrymos-politique_fr_5da67defe4b062bdcb1a76dd?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Les images des face-à-face entre pompiers et policiers indignent l'opposition</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_4" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/notre-dame-6-mois-apres-lincendie-ou-en-sont-ces-4-grands-dossiers_fr_5da44275e4b02c9da04da378?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da4883f2100002a0dacd8e7.jpeg?cache=sLTL6fX362&ops=250_140" alt="Six mois après l'incendie, où en sont ces quatre grands dossiers autour de" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/notre-dame-6-mois-apres-lincendie-ou-en-sont-ces-4-grands-dossiers_fr_5da44275e4b02c9da04da378?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Six mois après l'incendie, où en sont ces quatre grands dossiers autour de Notre-Dame?</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_5" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/pour-stopper-cette-action-dextinction-rebellion-la-police-na-pas-utilise-de-gaz_fr_5da1c8a6e4b02c9da04b13cf?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da1dd9a2100002b0b344512.png?ops=250_140" alt="Cette fois la police n'a pas utilisé de lacrymogènes pour déloger Extinction" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Le HuffPost</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/pour-stopper-cette-action-dextinction-rebellion-la-police-na-pas-utilise-de-gaz_fr_5da1c8a6e4b02c9da04b13cf?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Cette fois la police n'a pas utilisé de lacrymogènes pour déloger Extinction Rebellion</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_6" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/a-paris-la-gare-du-nord-voit-ses-enormes-travaux-valides_fr_5da03e2ae4b06ddfc517d0c7?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da03f662100005009accf0e.jpeg?cache=3AtdO1o86N&ops=250_140" alt="La Gare du Nord obtient le feu vert pour son énorme lifting" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/a-paris-la-gare-du-nord-voit-ses-enormes-travaux-valides_fr_5da03e2ae4b06ddfc517d0c7?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">La Gare du Nord obtient le feu vert pour son énorme lifting commercial</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_7" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/londres-new-york-paris-extinction-rebellion-se-fait-remarquer-et-arreter-partout_fr_5d9f7910e4b087efdbaa9c85?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9f7f562100002907343990.png?ops=250_140" alt="Londres, New York, Paris, Extinction Rebellion se fait remarquer et arrêter" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP/REUTERS/Extinction Rebellion </span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/londres-new-york-paris-extinction-rebellion-se-fait-remarquer-et-arreter-partout_fr_5d9f7910e4b087efdbaa9c85?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Londres, New York, Paris, Extinction Rebellion se fait remarquer et arrêter partout</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_8" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-ratp-rebaptise-des-stations-de-metro-pour-les-60-ans-dasterix_fr_5d9db8a1e4b06ddfc51123d5?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9dba23210000c307342fdd.png?cache=a8rmwD6gS2&ops=250_140" alt="La RATP rebaptise des stations de métro pour les 60 ans" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">capture d'écran RATP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-ratp-rebaptise-des-stations-de-metro-pour-les-60-ans-dasterix_fr_5d9db8a1e4b06ddfc51123d5?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">La RATP rebaptise des stations de métro pour les 60 ans d'Astérix</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_9" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-renovation-de-la-gare-du-nord-est-indispensable-pour-les-habitants-des-banlieues_fr_5d9cb031e4b087efdba3699e?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9d8e0a210000c008acb5c2.jpeg?ops=250_140" alt="BLOG - La rénovation de la Gare du Nord est indispensable pour les habitants des" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">dennisvdw via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-renovation-de-la-gare-du-nord-est-indispensable-pour-les-habitants-des-banlieues_fr_5d9cb031e4b087efdba3699e?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">BLOG - La rénovation de la Gare du Nord est indispensable pour les habitants des banlieues</a> </h3> <div class="author-card"> <i class="author-card__headshot" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5ca3d9112a0000e4034f80ed.jpeg?ops=100_100);"></i> <div class="author-card__details"> <a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/author/mohammed-chirani/" class="author-card__details__link" target="_self"> <span class="author-card__details__name"> Mohammed Chirani </span> </a> <span class="author-card__microbio"> Consultant en prévention de la radicalisation religieuse, auteur de "Islam de France, la République en échec" </span> </div> </div> <div class="author-card"> <i class="author-card__headshot" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9caff520000050004f7cd6.jpg?ops=100_100);"></i> <div class="author-card__details"> <a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/author/reda-didi/" class="author-card__details__link" target="_self"> <span class="author-card__details__name"> Reda Didi </span> </a> <span class="author-card__microbio"> Enseignant universitaire en dialogue social et fondateur du think tank "Graines de France" </span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_10" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/les-militants-dextinction-rebellion-preferent-occuper-un-lieu-exterieur-voici-pourquoi_fr_5d9ca95de4b0fc935ee1680c?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9cc57220000027064f86d7.png?ops=250_140" alt="Pourquoi Extinction Rebellion préfère occuper un lieu extérieur même sous la" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Le HuffPost</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/les-militants-dextinction-rebellion-preferent-occuper-un-lieu-exterieur-voici-pourquoi_fr_5d9ca95de4b0fc935ee1680c?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Pourquoi Extinction Rebellion préfère occuper un lieu extérieur même sous la pluie</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_11" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/en-direct-hommage-macron-aux-victimes-de-la-prefecture-de-police_fr_5d9c2856e4b03b475f9ef5d2?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9c5fbd2000008a054f437a.jpeg?ops=250_140" alt="Revivez l’hommage national aux victimes de la préfecture de" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/en-direct-hommage-macron-aux-victimes-de-la-prefecture-de-police_fr_5d9c2856e4b03b475f9ef5d2?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Revivez l’hommage national aux victimes de la préfecture de police</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_12" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/chez-mickael-harpon-la-police-retrouve-une-cle-usb-preoccupante-selon-le-parisien_fr_5d9b8667e4b0fc935edecd05?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9b90762000004e004ec263.jpeg?ops=250_140" alt="Des clés USB préoccupantes retrouvées au bureau de l'assaillant de la" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">ASSOCIATED PRESS</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/chez-mickael-harpon-la-police-retrouve-une-cle-usb-preoccupante-selon-le-parisien_fr_5d9b8667e4b0fc935edecd05?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Des clés USB préoccupantes retrouvées au bureau de l'assaillant de la préfecture</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_13" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-technique-fait-maison-dextinction-rebellion-pour-occuper-la-place-du-chatelet-a-paris_fr_5d9b744ae4b03b475f9db00a?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9b789320000093034ec172.png?cache=LRAz53IxhN&ops=250_140" alt="La technique d'Extinction Rebellion pour occuper la place du" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Le HuffPost</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-technique-fait-maison-dextinction-rebellion-pour-occuper-la-place-du-chatelet-a-paris_fr_5d9b744ae4b03b475f9db00a?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">La technique d'Extinction Rebellion pour occuper la place du Châtelet</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_left_14" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/grivaux-hidalgo-hebergement-durgence_fr_5d99e7a2e4b0993898016e89?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d99eefc2100006601aabbfb.jpeg?cache=V32ixqrJpB&ops=250_140" alt="À Paris, Griveaux et le camp Hidalgo s'écharpent sur l'hébergement" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">THOMAS SAMSON via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/grivaux-hidalgo-hebergement-durgence_fr_5d99e7a2e4b0993898016e89?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">À Paris, Griveaux et le camp Hidalgo s'écharpent sur l'hébergement d'urgence</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  </div> </div> </div> <div class="col col--body-center bnp__card-list yr-col-body-center"> <a name="midRail"></a> <div class="apage-rail-cards"> <div style="padding-top: 0" id="card_center_1" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> CULTURE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/boris-vian-le-dixieme-romancier-prefere-des-francais-fete-ses-100-ans_fr_5da9c422e4b0e71d65b7f4a0?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da9c7ba210000371334a5cd.jpeg?cache=DGbYLu9Dbh&ops=250_140" alt="BLOG - Boris Vian, le dixième romancier préféré des Français, fête ses 100" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Mairie de Paris/Ministère de la Culture</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/boris-vian-le-dixieme-romancier-prefere-des-francais-fete-ses-100-ans_fr_5da9c422e4b0e71d65b7f4a0?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">BLOG - Boris Vian, le dixième romancier préféré des Français, fête ses 100 ans</a> </h3> <div class="author-card"> <i class="author-card__headshot" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5c92a0af2400007e064db7b5.jpeg?ops=100_100);"></i> <div class="author-card__details"> <a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/author/alexia-guggemos/" class="author-card__details__link" target="_self"> <span class="author-card__details__name"> Alexia Guggémos </span> </a> <span class="author-card__microbio"> Critique d'art, directrice de L’Observatoire Social Media - Smiling People </span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_2" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/latelier-des-lumieres-theatre-dune-competition-dart-virtuel-inedite_fr_5da9bd7ee4b04c4d24eb4415?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da9d38b2000008e11506196.png?cache=P9yHvGqNtz&ops=250_140" alt="À Paris, l'Atelier des Lumières théâtre d'une compétition d'art virtuel" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/latelier-des-lumieres-theatre-dune-competition-dart-virtuel-inedite_fr_5da9bd7ee4b04c4d24eb4415?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">À Paris, l'Atelier des Lumières théâtre d'une compétition d'art virtuel inédite</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_3" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> Actualités </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/une-greve-surprise-paralyse-les-voyageurs-de-gare-du-nord_fr_5da973dee4b04c4d24ea3758?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da9795f210000c21334a510.png?cache=ImsFNQvT8y&ops=250_140" alt="Les images de la Gare du Nord paralysée par le mouvement social surprise à la" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Twitter @Matthieugariel</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/une-greve-surprise-paralyse-les-voyageurs-de-gare-du-nord_fr_5da973dee4b04c4d24ea3758?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Les images de la Gare du Nord paralysée par le mouvement social surprise à la SNCF</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_4" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> POLITIQUE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/municipales-audrey-pulvar-sera-bien-sur-les-listes-danne-hidalgo-a-paris_fr_5da8623ee4b0b24e75de1809?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da87c062000000210505fb2.jpeg?cache=ZBSNfdDD8M&ops=250_140" alt="Audrey Pulvar sera bien candidate sur une liste d'Anne Hidalgo à" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Bertrand Rindoff Petroff via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/municipales-audrey-pulvar-sera-bien-sur-les-listes-danne-hidalgo-a-paris_fr_5da8623ee4b0b24e75de1809?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Audrey Pulvar sera bien candidate sur une liste d'Anne Hidalgo à Paris</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_5" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> CULTURE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/lhomme-de-vitruve-de-leonard-de-vinci-va-pouvoir-etre-vu-au-louvre_fr_5da75169e4b002e33e7925c3?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da76da5200000bc0e505e5c.jpeg?cache=1WMvcSxOMt&ops=250_140" alt="" l'homme de vitruve" de léonard de vinci va pouvoir être vu au" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/lhomme-de-vitruve-de-leonard-de-vinci-va-pouvoir-etre-vu-au-louvre_fr_5da75169e4b002e33e7925c3?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">"L'Homme de Vitruve" de Léonard de Vinci va pouvoir être vu au Louvre</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_6" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> POLITIQUE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/paris-vaut-bien-une-messe-pour-changer-de-maire_fr_5da59bf0e4b01c76560c9c63?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da636da2100003c0fad0f05.jpeg?cache=MX3J0arHkm&ops=250_140" alt="Pour changer de maire, " paris vaut bien une" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/paris-vaut-bien-une-messe-pour-changer-de-maire_fr_5da59bf0e4b01c76560c9c63?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Pour changer de maire, "Paris vaut bien une messe"</a> </h3> <div class="author-card"> <i class="author-card__headshot" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5c93498a2a000091024e8b49.jpeg?ops=100_100);"></i> <div class="author-card__details"> <a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/author/jean-pierre-lecoq/" class="author-card__details__link" target="_self"> <span class="author-card__details__name"> Jean-Pierre Lecoq </span> </a> <span class="author-card__microbio"> Maire LR du 6e arrondissement de Paris, candidat à l'investiture LR à la mairie de Paris </span> </div> </div> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_7" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> Actualités </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/heurts-entre-pompiers-et-policiers-en-marge-de-la-manifestation-a-paris_fr_5da5f7f3e4b02253a2f963b0?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da5fba4210000510fad077c.png?cache=2gbp7xTQ8o&ops=250_140" alt="Des pompiers repoussés par des canons à eau en marge de leur" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/heurts-entre-pompiers-et-policiers-en-marge-de-la-manifestation-a-paris_fr_5da5f7f3e4b02253a2f963b0?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Des pompiers repoussés par des canons à eau en marge de leur manifestation</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_8" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/notre-dame-pourrait-rouvrir-en-partie-avant-2024-dapres-le-diocese-de-paris_fr_5da5c62fe4b0058374e93cef?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da5c6c2200000c70c501618.png?ops=250_140" alt="Rouvrir Notre-Dame avant 2024? Le " oui mais..." du diocèse de" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Le HuffPost</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/notre-dame-pourrait-rouvrir-en-partie-avant-2024-dapres-le-diocese-de-paris_fr_5da5c62fe4b0058374e93cef?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Rouvrir Notre-Dame avant 2024? Le "oui mais..." du diocèse de Paris</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_9" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/notre-dame-ce-que-lon-sait-du-futur-amenagement-ephemere-du-parvis_fr_5da495e8e4b087efdbb280c6?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da497d8210000e706344c5e.jpeg?cache=UgGzcYfUdx&ops=250_140" alt="Ce que l'on sait du futur aménagement éphémère du parvis de" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/notre-dame-ce-que-lon-sait-du-futur-amenagement-ephemere-du-parvis_fr_5da495e8e4b087efdbb280c6?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Ce que l'on sait du futur aménagement éphémère du parvis de Notre-Dame</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_10" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> POLITIQUE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/cedric-villani-benjamin-griveaux-travaux-paris_fr_5da3a84ce4b06ddfc51c1a22?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da3cd96200000330b500746.png?cache=5WPSDWgA2G&ops=250_140" alt="Villani juge " absurde" la promesse de griveaux de suspendre les travaux à" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/cedric-villani-benjamin-griveaux-travaux-paris_fr_5da3a84ce4b06ddfc51c1a22?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Villani juge "absurde" la promesse de Griveaux de suspendre les travaux à Paris</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_11" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> Actualités </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/place-de-letoile-laction-dextinction-rebellion-ne-sest-pas-finie-comme-prevu_fr_5da0b17ee4b02c9da049c39e?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5da0ca9a210000c307344428.png?cache=9ukiZYCd9D&ops=250_140" alt="Place de l'Étoile, l'action d'Extinction Rebellion ne s'est pas finie comme" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Twitter @val_stoquer</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/place-de-letoile-laction-dextinction-rebellion-ne-sest-pas-finie-comme-prevu_fr_5da0b17ee4b02c9da049c39e?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Place de l'Étoile, l'action d'Extinction Rebellion ne s'est pas finie comme prévu</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_12" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> POLITIQUE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/anne-hidalgo-soutient-extinction-rebellion-des-lors-que-cest-non-violent_fr_5d9e5557e4b02c9da0439b8d?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9e603f210000b908acc225.jpeg?cache=vVLe0batDN&ops=250_140" alt="Hidalgo soutient Extinction Rebellion " dès lors que c'est" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Benoit Tessier / Reuters</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/anne-hidalgo-soutient-extinction-rebellion-des-lors-que-cest-non-violent_fr_5d9e5557e4b02c9da0439b8d?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Hidalgo soutient Extinction Rebellion "dès lors que c'est non-violent"</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_13" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> Actualités </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/extinction-rebellion-entame-son-3e-jour-de-blocage-au-centre-de-paris_fr_5d9d8af4e4b06ddfc5109b02?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9d8ca92100003107acb5aa.jpeg?ops=250_140" alt="Extinction Rebellion entame son 3e jour de blocage au centre de" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">THOMAS SAMSON via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/extinction-rebellion-entame-son-3e-jour-de-blocage-au-centre-de-paris_fr_5d9d8af4e4b06ddfc5109b02?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Extinction Rebellion entame son 3e jour de blocage au centre de Paris</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_14" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/paris-extinction-rebellion-a-improvise-une-techno-paradae_fr_5d9c3386e4b0fc935edfd8fb?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9c3b13210000b103abf948.png?cache=mqtn15gG2m&ops=250_140" alt="L'occupation d'Extinction Rebellion à Paris a pris des airs de Techno" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">instagram @favierantoine / @la__toilette</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/paris-extinction-rebellion-a-improvise-une-techno-paradae_fr_5d9c3386e4b0fc935edfd8fb?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">L'occupation d'Extinction Rebellion à Paris a pris des airs de Techno Parade</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_15" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/attaque-prefecture-police-habilitation-de-mickael-harpon-question_fr_5d9b00b8e4b099389802c1d2?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9b3eae210000250432ffb3.jpeg?ops=250_140" alt="À quels documents l'habilitation secret défense de Mickaël Harpon donnait-elle" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">AFP</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/attaque-prefecture-police-habilitation-de-mickael-harpon-question_fr_5d9b00b8e4b099389802c1d2?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">À quels documents l'habilitation secret défense de Mickaël Harpon donnait-elle accès?</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_16" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> CULTURE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-joconde-a-retrouve-sa-place-au-musee-du-louvre_fr_5d9b39a3e4b03b475f9cefaf?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d9b3a07210000b103ab8dde.jpeg?cache=RK0AB4h0fS&ops=250_140" alt="La Joconde a retrouvé sa place au musée du" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Chesnot via Getty Images</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/la-joconde-a-retrouve-sa-place-au-musee-du-louvre_fr_5d9b39a3e4b03b475f9cefaf?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">La Joconde a retrouvé sa place au musée du Louvre</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_17" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> POLITIQUE </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/paris-griveaux-mandat-politique_fr_5d99a93fe4b0993898012f2f?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d99b054210000b103aa8fa6.png?cache=4IxLJ6ukSX&ops=250_140" alt="Griveaux se voit déjà maire de Paris jusqu'en 2032, puis arrêter la" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">Cnews/Europe 1</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/paris-griveaux-mandat-politique_fr_5d99a93fe4b0993898012f2f?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Griveaux se voit déjà maire de Paris jusqu'en 2032, puis arrêter la politique</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  <div id="card_center_18" class="card card--apage card--apage-standard card--apage-entries-1 card--has-image yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <div class="card__label"> <h3 class="card__label__text"> Actualités </h3> </div> <a class="card__image card__link yr-card-image " href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/nuit-blanche-paris-velo-periph_fr_5d999b40e4b0fc935edb6102?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self"> <span class="card__image__wrapper "> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5d99ac96210000310031fcd1.png?ops=250_140" alt="Le périph' parisien pris d'assaut par les cyclistes durant la Nuit" class="card__image__src"> <span class="image-credit">@_benjamintd / Twitter</span> </span> </a>  <ul class="card__headlines"> <li class="card__entry"> <h3 class="card__headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/nuit-blanche-paris-velo-periph_fr_5d999b40e4b0fc935edb6102?utm_hp_ref=fr-paris" target="_self">Le périph' parisien pris d'assaut par les cyclistes durant la Nuit blanche</a> </h3> </li> </ul>  </div>  </div>  </div> <nav class="pagination yr-pagination"> <ul class="pagination__content"> <li class="disabled"> <a href="" rel="prev" class="pagination__prev"> <i class="fa fa-angle-left" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> <li class="active"><a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/" class="pagination__link">1</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/2/" class="pagination__link">2</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/3/" class="pagination__link">3</a></li> <li><span class="pagination__dots">…</span></li> <li><a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/119/" class="pagination__link">119</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/120/" class="pagination__link">120</a></li> <li> <a href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/paris/2/" rel="next" class="pagination__next"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </nav></div> <div class="col col--body-right yr-col-body-right">  <div id="modulous_right_rail_upper" class="ad_spot desktop-only"> </div>  <div id="modulous_right_rail_flex" class="ad_spot desktop-only"> <script type="text/javascript"> if ( "function" === typeof(adSetSyncDelay) ) { adSetSyncDelay('125'); } </script> <div id="ad_right_rail_flex" class="ad_wrapper_top"><div id="pave_haut" data-format="pave_haut" class="ad-right_rail_flex dfp-slot "></div></div> </div> <div id="right-rail-trending"> <section class="component js-scroll loaded recirc recirc--trending recirc--apage recirc--page yr-trending"> <div class="recirc__zone__title"> <h3 class="recirc__title trending"> On en parle </h3> </div> <div id="trending_1" class="recirc__content"> <div class="card recirc__item yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image yr-card-image" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/une-des-journaux-australiens-est-elle-censuree_fr_5dad5798e4b0f34e3a786844?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending"> <div class="card__image__wrapper"> <div class="card__image card__image--cover-bg"> <div class="card__image__src"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5dad59b6200000d219506409.png?ops=150_150" alt="Pourquoi la Une des journaux australiens est-elle censurée ce"> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="card__headlines"> <h2 class="card__headline js-card-headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/une-des-journaux-australiens-est-elle-censuree_fr_5dad5798e4b0f34e3a786844?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending">Pourquoi la Une des journaux australiens est-elle censurée ce lundi?</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="trending_2" class="recirc__content"> <div class="card recirc__item yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image yr-card-image" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/nicolas-ghesquiere-na-pas-apprecie-de-voir-trump-chez-vuitton-au-texas_fr_5dad5872e4b0422422c7b133?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending"> <div class="card__image__wrapper"> <div class="card__image card__image--cover-bg"> <div class="card__image__src"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5dad5b712100005820ad35ef.jpeg?cache=oTGnIBZ9Hz&ops=150_150" alt="Le styliste Nicolas Ghesquière n'a pas apprécié de voir Trump chez Vuitton au"> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="card__headlines"> <h2 class="card__headline js-card-headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/nicolas-ghesquiere-na-pas-apprecie-de-voir-trump-chez-vuitton-au-texas_fr_5dad5872e4b0422422c7b133?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending">Le styliste Nicolas Ghesquière n'a pas apprécié de voir Trump chez Vuitton au Texas</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="trending_3" class="recirc__content"> <div class="card recirc__item yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image yr-card-image" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/joaquin-phoenix-jared-leto-aurait-tente-de-faire-annuler-le-joker_fr_5dad5dc4e4b08cfcc31e4358?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending"> <div class="card__image__wrapper"> <div class="card__image card__image--cover-bg"> <div class="card__image__src"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5dad6854200000141b506429.jpeg?cache=1icq8LlSPH&ops=150_150" alt="Jaloux de Joaquin Phoenix, Jared Leto aurait tenté de faire annuler"> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="card__headlines"> <h2 class="card__headline js-card-headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/joaquin-phoenix-jared-leto-aurait-tente-de-faire-annuler-le-joker_fr_5dad5dc4e4b08cfcc31e4358?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending">Jaloux de Joaquin Phoenix, Jared Leto aurait tenté de faire annuler "Joker"</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="trending_4" class="recirc__content"> <div class="card recirc__item yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image yr-card-image" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/nouveau-coup-dur-pour-johnson-le_fr_5dadc367e4b0f34e3a79d54b?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending"> <div class="card__image__wrapper"> <div class="card__image card__image--cover-bg"> <div class="card__image__src"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5dadc4a6210000431d34a942.jpeg?cache=kINSIQrH3i&ops=150_150" alt="Le président du Parlement refuse à Johnson un nouveau vote sur l'accord de"> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="card__headlines"> <h2 class="card__headline js-card-headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/nouveau-coup-dur-pour-johnson-le_fr_5dadc367e4b0f34e3a79d54b?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending">Le président du Parlement refuse à Johnson un nouveau vote sur l'accord de Brexit</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="trending_5" class="recirc__content"> <div class="card recirc__item yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image yr-card-image" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/les-smartphones-dans-les-poches-dangereux-pour-la-sante-ce-que-dit-le-rapport-de-lanses_fr_5dad7cf2e4b0f34e3a78ca8f?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending"> <div class="card__image__wrapper"> <div class="card__image card__image--cover-bg"> <div class="card__image__src"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5dad87b1200000631b50645e.jpeg?ops=150_150" alt="Les smartphones dans les poches, dangereux pour la santé? Ce que dit le rapport de"> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="card__headlines"> <h2 class="card__headline js-card-headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/les-smartphones-dans-les-poches-dangereux-pour-la-sante-ce-que-dit-le-rapport-de-lanses_fr_5dad7cf2e4b0f34e3a78ca8f?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending">Les smartphones dans les poches, dangereux pour la santé? Ce que dit le rapport de l'Anses</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="trending_6" class="recirc__content"> <div class="card recirc__item yr-card"> <div class="card__content"> <a class="card__image yr-card-image" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/revocation-patrick-balkany-jugee-prematuree-par-le-gouvernement_fr_5dada265e4b0f34e3a79244c?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending"> <div class="card__image__wrapper"> <div class="card__image card__image--cover-bg"> <div class="card__image__src"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://img.huffingtonpost.com/asset/5dadaa3d210000e81dad3693.png?cache=rIlfJYjxEn&ops=150_150" alt="Le gouvernement juge " prématuré" d'évoquer la révocation de"> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="card__headlines"> <h2 class="card__headline js-card-headline"> <a class="card__link yr-card-headline" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/entry/revocation-patrick-balkany-jugee-prematuree-par-le-gouvernement_fr_5dada265e4b0f34e3a79244c?ncid=other_trending_qeesnbnu0l8&utm_campaign=trending">Le gouvernement juge "prématuré" d'évoquer la révocation de Balkany</a> </h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <style type="text/css"> .follow-us__body::before { background-color: #0dbe98; } .follow-us .newsletter-signup input[type="submit"] { color: #0dbe98; } </style> <div class="desktop-only follow-us yr-follow-us"> <section class="follow-us__body"> <div class="follow-us__header"> <h3>S'INSCRIRE ET NOUS SUIVRE ACTUALITÉS</h3> </div> <div class="email" style="display: list-item;"> <div class="follow-us__description"> <p>Avec la newsletter quotidienne du HuffPost, recevez par email les infos les plus importantes et les meilleurs articles du jour. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/charte-de-confidentialite" target="_blank">En savoir plus</a> </p> </div> <form class="newsletter-signup" method="POST"> <div class="newsletter-header icon-Social_Mail">Newsletter</div> <input name="slug" type="hidden" value="actualites"> <input class="text" name="email" placeholder="adresse@email.fr" type="text" aria-label="email"> <label class="signup_error" style="display:none;"><strong>Veuillez entrer une adresse valide</strong></label> <label class="signup_error_terms" style="display:none;"><strong>Please accept our terms of service and privacy policy</strong></label> <label class="follow-us__description accept-terms-label"><input type="checkbox" class="accept-terms-checkbox" id="accept-terms" name="accept-terms" value="1">En cliquant sur « S'inscrire », je reconnais avoir pris connaissance de la <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/charte-de-confidentialite">Politique de confidentialité</a> du HuffPost et des droits dont je dispose sur mes données personnelles</label> <div class="submit-button-group"> <input class="subscribe-submit yr-newsletter-submit yr-track" type="submit" value="S'inscrire"> <span class="newsletter-signup__submit-arrow icon-arrow-right-grey"></span> </div> <label class="signup_success" style="display:none;"><strong>Merci pour votre inscription! Vous allez bientôt recevoir un email de confirmation.</strong></label> <label class="signup_failure" style="display:none;"><strong>Nous avons un problème avec votre inscription. Veuillez réessayer.</strong></label> </form> </div>  <ul class="follow-us__networks"> <li class="twitter follow-us-networks-item " data-network="twitter" data-social-overlay="follow-us__twitter-overlay"> <a class="twitter follow-us-networks-item-link entry__link--omit yr-follow-us-link" data-href="https://twitter.com/LeHuffPost" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://twitter.com/LeHuffPost" data-social-name="twitter" title="Suivez-nous sur Twitter" target="_blank" style=""> <i class="follow-us-networks-item-link-icon icon-Social_Twitter"></i> <span class="follow-us-networks-item-link-text" style="">Twitter</span> </a> </li> <li class="facebook follow-us-networks-item even" data-network="facebook" data-social-overlay="follow-us__facebook-overlay"> <a class="facebook follow-us-networks-item-link entry__link--omit yr-follow-us-link" data-href="https://facebook.com/LeHuffPost" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://facebook.com/LeHuffPost" data-social-name="facebook" title="Suivez-nous sur Facebook" target="_blank" style=""> <i class="follow-us-networks-item-link-icon icon-Social_Facebook"></i> <span class="follow-us-networks-item-link-text" style="">Facebook</span> </a> </li> <li class="snapchat follow-us-networks-item " data-network="snapchat" data-social-overlay="follow-us__snapchat-overlay"> <a class="snapchat follow-us-networks-item-link entry__link--omit yr-follow-us-link" data-href="images/snapchat/huffpost-fr.png" href="images/snapchat/huffpost-fr.png" data-social-name="snapchat" title="Suivez-nous sur Snapchat" target="_blank" style=""> <i class="follow-us-networks-item-link-icon icon-Social_Snapchat"></i> <span class="follow-us-networks-item-link-text" style="">Snapchat</span> </a> </li> <li class="instagram follow-us-networks-item even" data-network="instagram" data-social-overlay="follow-us__instagram-overlay"> <a class="instagram follow-us-networks-item-link entry__link--omit yr-follow-us-link" data-href="https://www.instagram.com/lehuffpost/" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.instagram.com/lehuffpost/" data-social-name="instagram" title="Suivez-nous sur Instagram" target="_blank" style=""> <i class="follow-us-networks-item-link-icon icon-Social_Instagram"></i> <span class="follow-us-networks-item-link-text" style="">Instagram</span> </a> </li> </ul> </section> <div class="mod-footer"></div> </div> <div id="follow-us__snapchat-overlay" class="social-overlay social-overlay--snapchat hidden"><div class="social-overlay__content"><div class="social-overlay__close"><div class="icon-close-x"></div><span>FERMER</span></div><div class="social-overlay__qr"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/images/snapchat/huffpost-fr.png" target="_blank"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/images/snapchat/huffpost-fr.png"></a></div></div></div>  <div id="modulous_text_sponsorship" class="ad_bottom_margin_10 ad_spot desktop-only"> <div id="pave_milieu" data-format="pave_milieu" class="ad-text_sponsorship dfp-slot "></div> </div>  <div id="modulous_right_rail_lower" class="ad_spot desktop-only ad_bottom_margin_10"> </div> <div class="card-most-popular"> <div id="modulous_gravity_most_popular" class="ad_spot"> </div> </div>  <div id="modulous_right_rail_recirc" class="ad_bottom_margin_10 ad_spot desktop-only"> </div>  <div id="modulous_right_rail_300x250_lower" class="ad_spot desktop-only ad_bottom_margin_15"> <div id="ad_right_rail_300x250_lower" class="ad_wrapper_"><div id="pave_bas" data-format="pave_bas" class="ad-right_rail_300x250_lower dfp-slot "></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <footer id="desktop__main_footer" class="huffpost-footer huffpost-footer_skin_life yr-footer">  <div id="modulous_leaderboard_bottom" class="ad_spot desktop-only"> <div id="ad_leaderboard_bottom" class="ad_leaderboard_bottom ad_wrapper_" style="display:table;margin:0 auto;padding:5px 0 15px;"><div id="banniere_basse" data-format="banniere_basse" class="ad-leaderboard_bottom dfp-slot "></div></div> </div> <div id="footer-marker"></div> <div class="footer__top"> <div class="footer__logo"> <a class="footer__logo__link yr-logo" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/"> <i class="icon-Social-HuffPost"></i> <img alt="HuffPost" class="footer__img" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/images/logos/HuffPost_Int'l_FR_white.svg" role="presentation"> </a> </div> <ul class="footer__nav bn-footer-links yr-life-sections"> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/politique/"> Politique </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/international/"> International </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/economie/"> Économie </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/cest-la-vie/"> C'est La Vie </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/culture/"> Culture </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/le-bon-choix/"> Le Bon Choix </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/video/"> Le Huffplay </a> </li> <li class="footer__nav__item yr-life-section-item"> <a class="footer__nav__link" href="#"> Plus </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="footer__list footer__list--vertical bn-footer-links yr-life-footer-links"> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.mpublicite.fr/"> Votre publicité </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/mentions-legales"> Mentions légales </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/cookies-et-autres-technologies"> Cookies </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/conditions-generales"> Conditions d'utilisation (Actualisée) </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/rss/index.xml"> RSS </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/charte-de-confidentialite"> Confidentialité (Actualisée) </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/a-propos-de-nous"> À propos de nous </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/gdpr/gestion-des-cookies"> Gestion des cookies </a> </li> <li class="footer__list__item yr-life-footer-link"> <a class="footer__link" href="/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/nous-contacter"> Nous contacter </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer__bottom"> <div class="footer__bottom__nav"> <div class="footer__bottom__nav__item"> © 2018 Le Huffington Post SAS. Tous droits réservés. </div> <div class="footer__rights">Fait partie de <b>HuffPost News</b></div> </div> </div> </footer> <div class="popup-overlay"></div>  <script type="text/javascript"> (function() { function load_adscript() { var scriptTag = document.createElement('script'), firstScriptTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; scriptTag.src = '//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://wrapper.lemde.fr/glmaw.v0.1.0.js'; firstScriptTag.parentNode.insertBefore(scriptTag, firstScriptTag); } (function() { var use_cmp = true; var multiple_slots = document.getElementsByClassName("dfp-slot dfp-multi-slot"); for (var i = 0; i < multiple_slots.length; i++) { var slot = multiple_slots[i]; slot.id = slot.id + "_" + Math.ceil(Math.random(new Date().getTime()) * 10E9); } if (use_cmp) { waitForGlobal('HPCmp', function(){ HPCmp.checkCmpScript(function(){ load_adscript(); }); }); } else { load_adscript(); } return; })(); })(); </script> <script>window.addEventListener('load', window.modulousQueue.runAll);</script> <script type="text/javascript"> var wamid = '2446'; var typ = '1'; var Wvar = []; var cat1 = ''; var cat2 = ''; var contentu = ''; waitForGlobal('jQuery', function(){ (function($){ var evt = null; cat1 = 'actualites'; contentu = 'vertical'; cat1 = 'news'; cat2 = 'paris'; var el = $('div.nav__item a[href^="/news/' + cat2 + '"]').closest('div.nav__item').find('a.nav__item__link'); if (el.length) { var arr = el.attr('href').replace(/\/$/, "").split("/"); cat1 = arr[1] || cat1; } contentu = 'big_news'; Wvar.push('site','huffingtonpostFR'); Wvar.push('cat1',cat1); Wvar.push('cat2',cat2); Wvar.push('contenu',contentu); Wvar.push('device','desktop'); Wvar.push('idcrm',''); if (evt) { Wvar.push('evt', evt); } var __tmp = window.console && window.console.log(Wvar); (function(){ var w = document.createElement("script"); w.type = "text/javascript"; w.src = document.location.protocol + "//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://cstatic.weborama.fr/js/wam/customers/wamfactory_dpm.lemonde.min.js?rnd="+new Date().getTime(); w.async = true; var body = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; body.parentNode.insertBefore(w,body); return; })(); })(jQuery); }); </script> <noscript> <h2>Using a mobile device? Go to <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://m.huffingtonpost.fr/">https://m.huffingtonpost.fr/</a> for HuffPost Mobile.</h2> </noscript> <div id="mobile_promo"></div> <script> var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({"c1":2,"c2":6723616,"c3":"","c4":"","c5":"france","c6":"","c15":"","options":{"url_append":"comscorekw=france"}}); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })(); </script> <noscript> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225im_/https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=6723616&c3=&c4=&c5=france&c6=&c15=&cv=2.0&cj=1"/> </noscript><iframe style="height: 1px; width: 1px; border: 0px none; position: absolute; display: none; left: 0px; top: 0px; z-index: 0;" src="//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225if_/https://cstatic.weborama.fr/iframe/customers/premium.html?idEditeur=1166&idSite=239"></iframe>  <script> (function(){ // 1. Loading the measurement system var aS = document.createElement('script'); aS.type = 'text/javascript'; aS.async = true; aS.src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://tag.audience.acpm.fr/js/on-1.0.min.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(aS, s); // 2. Sending the measurement if(aS.addEventListener) { aS.addEventListener('load', function(){ aSloaded(); }, false) } else { aS.onreadystatechange = function () { if (aS.readyState in {complete: 1, loaded: 1}) { aSloaded(); } }; } aSloaded = function(){ var tag = new Acpm.Tag('279079217246'); tag.send(); }; })(); </script>  <script async defer src="//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://platform.instagram.com/en_US/embeds.js"></script> <script async defer src="//web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://assets.pinterest.com/js/pinit.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.jsConfig = {}; </script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/js/vendor.min.js"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225js_/https://amp.assets.huffpost.com/assets-8d6915bec703d3f366afa7431b00a7e7/js/scripts.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Rapid beacon is only enabled when core Rapid is active if (window.RapidInstance) { $(document).ready(function() { var rapidElements =[{"type":"sec","value":"masthead","selector":".yr-masthead"},{"type":"sec","value":"nav","selector":".yr-nav","childrenSelector":".yr-nav-item"},{"type":"sec","value":"masthead-responsive","selector":".yr-masthead-responsive"},{"type":"sec","value":"nav-responsive","selector":".yr-nav-responsive","childrenSelector":".yr-nav-item"},{"type":"sec","value":"entry-text","selector":".yr-entry-text"},{"type":"sec","value":"col1","selector":".yr-col-body-left","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"sec","value":"col2","selector":".yr-col-body-center","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"sec","value":"col3","selector":".yr-col-body-right"},{"type":"sec","value":"splash","selector":".yr-splash","childrenSelector":".splash-inner"},{"type":"sec","value":"apage-rail-mobile","selector":".yr-apage-rail-mw","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"sec","value":"content-rail-mobile","selector":".yr-content-rail-mw","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"sec","value":"entry-header","selector":".yr-entry-header"},{"type":"sec","value":"entry-text","selector":".yr-entry-text"},{"type":"sec","value":"entry-footer","selector":".yr-entry-footer"},{"type":"sec","value":"newsletter-toaster","selector":".yr-newsletter-toaster"},{"type":"sec","value":"newsletter-form","selector":".yr-newsletter-form"},{"type":"sec","value":"bottom-nav","selector":".yr-share-bottom"},{"type":"sec","value":"video-playlists","selector":".yr-video-playlists"},{"type":"sec","value":"video-content","selector":".yr-video-content"},{"type":"sec","value":"more-videos","selector":".yr-more-videos","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"sec","value":"conversations","selector":".yr-conversations"},{"type":"sec","value":"footer","selector":".yr-footer"},{"type":"sec","value":"modal","selector":".yr-modal"},{"type":"sec","value":"static-content","selector":".yr-static-content"},{"type":"sec","value":"author-header","selector":".yr-author-header"},{"type":"sec","value":"author-bio","selector":".yr-author-bio"},{"type":"subsec","value":"latest-entries","selector":".yr-latest-entries","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"subsec","value":"video","selector":".yr-videos-for-you","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"subsec","value":"top-videos","selector":".yr-top-videos","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"subsec","value":"trending","selector":".yr-trending","childrenSelector":".yr-card"},{"type":"subsec","valueFromAttribute":"data-s-value","selector":".yr-nav-item"},{"type":"subsec","valueFromAttribute":"data-s-value","selector":".yr-hamburger-menu-block"},{"type":"subsec","value":"follow","selector":".yr-social-list"},{"type":"subsec","value":"slideshow","selector":".yr-slideshow"},{"type":"subsec","value":"listicle","selector":".yr-listicle","childrenSelector":".yr-listicle-slide"},{"type":"subsec","value":"related-articles","selector":".yr-related-entries","childrenSelector":".yr-related-entry"},{"type":"subsec","value":"authors","selector":".yr-authors","childrenSelector":".yr-author-card"},{"type":"subsec","value":"share","selector":".yr-share"},{"type":"subsec","value":"byline","selector":".yr-byline","childrenSelector":".yr-author-card"},{"type":"subsec","value":"topic-tag","selector":".yr-tag-cloud"},{"type":"subsec","value":"mod-follow","selector":".yr-follow-us"},{"type":"subsec","valueFromAttribute":"data-playlist-name","selector":".yr-video-playlist"},{"type":"subsec","value":"taboola","selector":".yr-taboola"},{"type":"subsec","value":"hamburger-menu","selector":".yr-hamburger-menu","childrenSelector":".yr-hamburger-menu-block"},{"type":"subsec","value":"pane-footer","selector":".yr-pane-footer"},{"type":"subsec","value":"edition-links","selector":".yr-edition-links"},{"type":"elm","value":"link","selector":".yr-edition-link"},{"type":"subsec","value":"corp-links","selector":".yr-footer-links"},{"type":"subsec","value":"pagination","selector":".yr-pagination"},{"type":"elm","value":"hdln","selector":".yr-card-headline"},{"type":"elm","value":"description","selector":".yr-card-description"},{"type":"elm","value":"img","selector":".yr-card-image"},{"type":"elm","value":"hdln","selector":".yr-splash-headline"},{"type":"elm","value":"hdln","selector":".yr-splash-subhead"},{"type":"elm","value":"hdln","selector":".yr-splash-ticker"},{"type":"elm","value":"img","selector":".yr-splash-image"},{"type":"elm","value":"img","selector":".yr-author-image"},{"type":"elm","value":"context_link","selector":".yr-entry-text a"},{"type":"elm","value":"context_link","selector":".yr-static-content a"},{"type":"elm","value":"hdln","selector":".yr-dropdown-column-link"},{"type":"elm","value":"img","selector":".yr-logo"},{"type":"slk","value":"HuffPost","selector":".yr-logo"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-close"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-open"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-next"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-previous"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-newsletter-submit"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-read-more-link"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-comments-open"},{"type":"slk","value":"close","selector":".yr-close"},{"type":"slk","value":"open","selector":".yr-open"},{"type":"slk","value":"next","selector":".yr-next"},{"type":"slk","value":"previous","selector":".yr-previous"},{"type":"slk","valueFromAttribute":"data-author-follow","selector":".yr-author-follow"},{"type":"slk","valueFromAttribute":"data-social-name","selector":".yr-social-list-item"},{"type":"slk","valueFromAttribute":"data-social-name","selector":".yr-share-item"},{"type":"slk","valueFromAttribute":"data-social-name","selector":".yr-follow-us-link"},{"type":"sec","value":"left-menu","selector":".yr-life-left-menu"},{"type":"sec","value":"hamburger-menu","selector":".yr-life-sections","childrenSelector":".yr-life-section-item"},{"type":"subsec","valueFromAttribute":"data-s-value","selector":".yr-life-section-item"},{"type":"elm","value":"navcat","selector":".yr-life-sections"},{"type":"itc","value":"0","selector":".yr-life-sections"},{"type":"subsec","value":"social-buttons","selector":".yr-life-social-list","childrenSelector":".yr-social-list-item"},{"type":"elm","value":"navcat","selector":".yr-life-nav-item-link"},{"type":"itc","value":"0","selector":".yr-life-nav-item-link"},{"type":"slk","valueFromAttribute":"data-s-text","selector":".yr-life-nav-item-link"},{"type":"subsec","value":"edition","selector":".yr-life-editions"},{"type":"slk","valueFromAttribute":"data-s-text","selector":".yr-life-editions-open"},{"type":"elm","value":"link","selector":".yr-life-editions-open"},{"type":"subsec","value":"corp-links","selector":".yr-life-footer-links","childrenSelector":".yr-life-footer-link"},{"type":"slk","value":"hamburger","selector":".yr-hamburger-open"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-hamburger-open"},{"type":"slk","value":"Open Search","selector":".yr-search-open"},{"type":"elm","value":"btn","selector":".yr-search-open"},{"type":"sec","value":"banners","selector":".yr-i18n-redirect"}]; MW.modules.rapid.trackElements('body', rapidElements); }); } </script> <script type="application/javascript" data-script="jquery.throttle.js"> (function(b,c){var $=b.jQuery||b.Cowboy||(b.Cowboy={}),a;$.throttle=a=function(e,f,j,i){var h,d=0;if(typeof f!=="boolean"){i=j;j=f;f=c}function g(){var o=this,m=+new Date()-d,n=arguments;function l(){d=+new Date();j.apply(o,n)}function k(){h=c}if(i&&!h){l()}h&&clearTimeout(h);if(i===c&&m>e){l()}else{if(f!==true){h=setTimeout(i?k:l,i===c?e-m:e)}}}if($.guid){g.guid=j.guid=j.guid||$.guid++}return g};$.debounce=function(d,e,f){return f===c?a(d,e,false):a(d,f,e!==false)}})(this); </script><script type="application/javascript" data-script="jquery.cookie"> !function(a){"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(["jquery"],a):"object"==typeof exports?a(require("jquery")):a(jQuery)}(function(a){function b(a){return h.raw?a:encodeURIComponent(a)}function c(a){return h.raw?a:decodeURIComponent(a)}function d(a){return b(h.json?JSON.stringify(a):String(a))}function e(a){0===a.indexOf('"')&&(a=a.slice(1,-1).replace(/\\"/g,'"').replace(/\\\\/g,"\\"));try{return a=decodeURIComponent(a.replace(g," ")),h.json?JSON.parse(a):a}catch(b){}}function f(b,c){var d=h.raw?b:e(b);return a.isFunction(c)?c(d):d}var g=/\+/g,h=a.cookie=function(e,g,i){if(void 0!==g&&!a.isFunction(g)){if(i=a.extend({},h.defaults,i),"number"==typeof i.expires){var j=i.expires,k=i.expires=new Date;k.setTime(+k+864e5*j)}return document.cookie=[b(e),"=",d(g),i.expires?"; expires="+i.expires.toUTCString():"",i.path?"; path="+i.path:"",i.domain?"; domain="+i.domain:"",i.secure?"; secure":""].join("")}for(var l=e?void 0:{},m=document.cookie?document.cookie.split("; "):[],n=0,o=m.length;o>n;n++){var p=m[n].split("="),q=c(p.shift()),r=p.join("=");if(e&&e===q){l=f(r,g);break}e||void 0===(r=f(r))||(l[q]=r)}return l};h.defaults={},a.removeCookie=function(b,c){return void 0===a.cookie(b)?!1:(a.cookie(b,"",a.extend({},c,{expires:-1})),!a.cookie(b))}}); </script> <script type="application/javascript" data-script="consent-string.js"> /** * browserify consent-string --standalone BY > bundle.js */ (function(f){if(typeof exports==="object"&&typeof module!=="undefined"){module.exports=f()}else if(typeof define==="function"&&define.amd){define([],f)}else{var g;if(typeof window!=="undefined"){g=window}else if(typeof global!=="undefined"){g=global}else if(typeof self!=="undefined"){g=self}else{g=this}g.BY = f()}})(function(){var define,module,exports;return (function(){function r(e,n,t){function o(i,f){if(!n[i]){if(!e[i]){var c="function"==typeof require&&require;if(!f&&c)return c(i,!0);if(u)return u(i,!0);var a=new Error("Cannot find module '"+i+"'");throw a.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",a}var p=n[i]={exports:{}};e[i][0].call(p.exports,function(r){var n=e[i][1][r];return o(n||r)},p,p.exports,r,e,n,t)}return n[i].exports}for(var u="function"==typeof require&&require,i=0;i<t.length;i++)o(t[i]);return o}return r})()({1:[function(require,module,exports){ 'use strict'; var _typeof = typeof Symbol === "function" && typeof Symbol.iterator === "symbol" ? function (obj) { return typeof obj; } : function (obj) { return obj && typeof Symbol === "function" && obj.constructor === Symbol && obj !== Symbol.prototype ? "symbol" : typeof obj; }; var _createClass = function () { function defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if ("value" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } } return function (Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }; }(); function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } } var _require = require('./encode'), encodeConsentString = _require.encodeConsentString, _getMaxVendorId = _require.getMaxVendorId, encodeVendorIdsToBits = _require.encodeVendorIdsToBits, encodePurposeIdsToBits = _require.encodePurposeIdsToBits; var _require2 = require('./decode'), decodeConsentString = _require2.decodeConsentString; var _require3 = require('./utils/definitions'), vendorVersionMap = _require3.vendorVersionMap; /** * Regular expression for validating */ var consentLanguageRegexp = /^[a-z]{2}$/; var ConsentString = function () { function ConsentString() { var baseString = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : null; _classCallCheck(this, ConsentString); this.created = new Date(); this.lastUpdated = new Date(); this.version = 1; this.vendorList = null; this.vendorListVersion = null; this.cmpId = null; this.cmpVersion = null; this.consentScreen = null; this.consentLanguage = null; this.allowedPurposeIds = []; this.allowedVendorIds = []; // Decode the base string if (baseString) { Object.assign(this, decodeConsentString(baseString)); } } _createClass(ConsentString, [{ key: 'getConsentString', value: function getConsentString() { var updateDate = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : true; if (!this.vendorList) { throw new Error('ConsentString - A vendor list is required to encode a consent string'); } if (updateDate === true) { this.lastUpdated = new Date(); } return encodeConsentString({ version: this.getVersion(), vendorList: this.vendorList, allowedPurposeIds: this.allowedPurposeIds, allowedVendorIds: this.allowedVendorIds, created: this.created, lastUpdated: this.lastUpdated, cmpId: this.cmpId, cmpVersion: this.cmpVersion, consentScreen: this.consentScreen, consentLanguage: this.consentLanguage, vendorListVersion: this.vendorListVersion }); } }, { key: 'getLastUpdated', value: function getLastUpdated() { return this.lastUpdated; } }, { key: 'setLastUpdated', value: function setLastUpdated() { var date = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : null; if (date) { this.lastUpdated = new Date(date); } else { this.lastUpdated = new Date(); } } }, { key: 'getCreated', value: function getCreated() { return this.created; } }, { key: 'setCreated', value: function setCreated() { var date = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : null; if (date) { this.created = new Date(date); } else { this.created = new Date(); } } }, { key: 'getMaxVendorId', value: function getMaxVendorId() { return _getMaxVendorId(this.vendorList.vendors); } }, { key: 'getParsedVendorConsents', value: function getParsedVendorConsents() { return encodeVendorIdsToBits(_getMaxVendorId(this.vendorList.vendors), this.allowedVendorIds); } }, { key: 'getParsedPurposeConsents', value: function getParsedPurposeConsents() { return encodePurposeIdsToBits(this.vendorList.purposes, this.allowedPurposeIds); } }, { key: 'getMetadataString', value: function getMetadataString() { return encodeConsentString({ version: this.getVersion(), created: this.created, lastUpdated: this.lastUpdated, cmpId: this.cmpId, cmpVersion: this.cmpVersion, consentScreen: this.consentScreen, vendorListVersion: this.vendorListVersion }); } }, { key: 'getVersion', value: function getVersion() { return this.version; } }, { key: 'getVendorListVersion', value: function getVendorListVersion() { return this.vendorListVersion; } }, { key: 'setGlobalVendorList', value: function setGlobalVendorList(vendorList) { if ((typeof vendorList === 'undefined' ? 'undefined' : _typeof(vendorList)) !== 'object') { throw new Error('ConsentString - You must provide an object when setting the global vendor list'); } if (!vendorList.vendorListVersion || !Array.isArray(vendorList.purposes) || !Array.isArray(vendorList.vendors)) { // The provided vendor list does not look valid throw new Error('ConsentString - The provided vendor list does not respect the schema from the IAB EU’s GDPR Consent and Transparency Framework'); } // Cloning the GVL // It's important as we might transform it and don't want to modify objects that we do not own this.vendorList = { vendorListVersion: vendorList.vendorListVersion, lastUpdated: vendorList.lastUpdated, purposes: vendorList.purposes, features: vendorList.features, // Clone the list and sort the vendors by ID (it breaks our range generation algorithm if they are not sorted) vendors: vendorList.vendors.slice(0).sort(function (firstVendor, secondVendor) { return firstVendor.id < secondVendor.id ? -1 : 1; }) }; this.vendorListVersion = vendorList.vendorListVersion; } }, { key: 'getGlobalVendorList', value: function getGlobalVendorList() { return this.vendorList; } }, { key: 'setCmpId', value: function setCmpId(id) { this.cmpId = id; } }, { key: 'getCmpId', value: function getCmpId() { return this.cmpId; } }, { key: 'setCmpVersion', value: function setCmpVersion(version) { this.cmpVersion = version; } }, { key: 'getCmpVersion', value: function getCmpVersion() { return this.cmpVersion; } }, { key: 'setConsentScreen', value: function setConsentScreen(screenId) { this.consentScreen = screenId; } }, { key: 'getConsentScreen', value: function getConsentScreen() { return this.consentScreen; } }, { key: 'setConsentLanguage', value: function setConsentLanguage(language) { if (consentLanguageRegexp.test(language) === false) { throw new Error('ConsentString - The consent language must be a two-letter ISO639-1 code (en, fr, de, etc.)'); } this.consentLanguage = language; } }, { key: 'getConsentLanguage', value: function getConsentLanguage() { return this.consentLanguage; } }, { key: 'setPurposesAllowed', value: function setPurposesAllowed(purposeIds) { this.allowedPurposeIds = purposeIds; } }, { key: 'getPurposesAllowed', value: function getPurposesAllowed() { return this.allowedPurposeIds; } }, { key: 'setPurposeAllowed', value: function setPurposeAllowed(purposeId, value) { var purposeIndex = this.allowedPurposeIds.indexOf(purposeId); if (value === true) { if (purposeIndex === -1) { this.allowedPurposeIds.push(purposeId); } } else if (value === false) { if (purposeIndex !== -1) { this.allowedPurposeIds.splice(purposeIndex, 1); } } } }, { key: 'isPurposeAllowed', value: function isPurposeAllowed(purposeId) { return this.allowedPurposeIds.indexOf(purposeId) !== -1; } }, { key: 'setVendorsAllowed', value: function setVendorsAllowed(vendorIds) { this.allowedVendorIds = vendorIds; } }, { key: 'getVendorsAllowed', value: function getVendorsAllowed() { return this.allowedVendorIds; } }, { key: 'setVendorAllowed', value: function setVendorAllowed(vendorId, value) { var vendorIndex = this.allowedVendorIds.indexOf(vendorId); if (value === true) { if (vendorIndex === -1) { this.allowedVendorIds.push(vendorId); } } else if (value === false) { if (vendorIndex !== -1) { this.allowedVendorIds.splice(vendorIndex, 1); } } } }, { key: 'isVendorAllowed', value: function isVendorAllowed(vendorId) { return this.allowedVendorIds.indexOf(vendorId) !== -1; } }], [{ key: 'decodeMetadataString', value: function decodeMetadataString(encodedMetadata) { var decodedString = decodeConsentString(encodedMetadata); var metadata = {}; vendorVersionMap[decodedString.version].metadataFields.forEach(function (field) { metadata[field] = decodedString[field]; }); return metadata; } }]); return ConsentString; }(); module.exports = { ConsentString: ConsentString }; },{"./decode":2,"./encode":3,"./utils/definitions":5}],2:[function(require,module,exports){ 'use strict'; var _require = require('./utils/bits'), decodeBitsToIds = _require.decodeBitsToIds, decodeFromBase64 = _require.decodeFromBase64; /** * Decode consent data from a web-safe base64-encoded string * * @param {string} consentString */ function decodeConsentString(consentString) { var _decodeFromBase = decodeFromBase64(consentString), version = _decodeFromBase.version, cmpId = _decodeFromBase.cmpId, vendorListVersion = _decodeFromBase.vendorListVersion, purposeIdBitString = _decodeFromBase.purposeIdBitString, maxVendorId = _decodeFromBase.maxVendorId, created = _decodeFromBase.created, lastUpdated = _decodeFromBase.lastUpdated, isRange = _decodeFromBase.isRange, defaultConsent = _decodeFromBase.defaultConsent, vendorIdBitString = _decodeFromBase.vendorIdBitString, vendorRangeList = _decodeFromBase.vendorRangeList, cmpVersion = _decodeFromBase.cmpVersion, consentScreen = _decodeFromBase.consentScreen, consentLanguage = _decodeFromBase.consentLanguage; var consentStringData = { version: version, cmpId: cmpId, vendorListVersion: vendorListVersion, allowedPurposeIds: decodeBitsToIds(purposeIdBitString), maxVendorId: maxVendorId, created: created, lastUpdated: lastUpdated, cmpVersion: cmpVersion, consentScreen: consentScreen, consentLanguage: consentLanguage }; if (isRange) { /* eslint no-shadow: off */ var idMap = vendorRangeList.reduce(function (acc, _ref) { var isRange = _ref.isRange, startVendorId = _ref.startVendorId, endVendorId = _ref.endVendorId; var lastVendorId = isRange ? endVendorId : startVendorId; for (var i = startVendorId; i <= lastVendorId; i += 1) { acc[i] = true; } return acc; }, {}); consentStringData.allowedVendorIds = []; for (var i = 1; i <= maxVendorId; i += 1) { if (defaultConsent && !idMap[i] || !defaultConsent && idMap[i]) { if (consentStringData.allowedVendorIds.indexOf(i) === -1) { consentStringData.allowedVendorIds.push(i); } } } } else { consentStringData.allowedVendorIds = decodeBitsToIds(vendorIdBitString); } return consentStringData; } module.exports = { decodeConsentString: decodeConsentString }; },{"./utils/bits":4}],3:[function(require,module,exports){ 'use strict'; var _extends = Object.assign || function (target) { for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) { var source = arguments[i]; for (var key in source) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) { target[key] = source[key]; } } } return target; }; var _require = require('./utils/bits'), encodeToBase64 = _require.encodeToBase64, padRight = _require.padRight; /** * Encode a list of vendor IDs into bits * * @param {integer} maxVendorId Highest vendor ID in the vendor list * @param {integer[]} allowedVendorIds Vendors that the user has given consent to */ function encodeVendorIdsToBits(maxVendorId) { var allowedVendorIds = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : []; var vendorString = ''; for (var id = 1; id <= maxVendorId; id += 1) { vendorString += allowedVendorIds.indexOf(id) !== -1 ? '1' : '0'; } return padRight(vendorString, Math.max(0, maxVendorId - vendorString.length)); } /** * Encode a list of purpose IDs into bits * * @param {*} purposes List of purposes from the vendor list * @param {*} allowedPurposeIds List of purpose IDs that the user has given consent to */ function encodePurposeIdsToBits(purposes) { var allowedPurposeIds = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : new Set(); var maxPurposeId = 0; for (var i = 0; i < purposes.length; i += 1) { maxPurposeId = Math.max(maxPurposeId, purposes[i].id); } for (var _i = 0; _i < allowedPurposeIds.length; _i += 1) { maxPurposeId = Math.max(maxPurposeId, allowedPurposeIds[_i]); } var purposeString = ''; for (var id = 1; id <= maxPurposeId; id += 1) { purposeString += allowedPurposeIds.indexOf(id) !== -1 ? '1' : '0'; } return purposeString; } /** * Convert a list of vendor IDs to ranges * * @param {object[]} vendors List of vendors from the vendor list (important: this list must to be sorted by ID) * @param {integer[]} allowedVendorIds List of vendor IDs that the user has given consent to */ function convertVendorsToRanges(vendors, allowedVendorIds) { var range = []; var ranges = []; var idsInList = vendors.map(function (vendor) { return vendor.id; }); for (var index = 0; index < vendors.length; index += 1) { var id = vendors[index].id; if (allowedVendorIds.indexOf(id) !== -1) { range.push(id); } // Do we need to close the current range? if ((allowedVendorIds.indexOf(id) === -1 // The vendor we are evaluating is not allowed || index === vendors.length - 1 // There is no more vendor to evaluate || idsInList.indexOf(id + 1) === -1 // There is no vendor after this one (ie there is a gap in the vendor IDs) ; we need to stop here to avoid including vendors that do not have consent ) && range.length) { var startVendorId = range.shift(); var endVendorId = range.pop(); range = []; ranges.push({ isRange: typeof endVendorId === 'number', startVendorId: startVendorId, endVendorId: endVendorId }); } } return ranges; } /** * Get maxVendorId from the list of vendors and return that id * * @param {object} vendors */ function getMaxVendorId(vendors) { // Find the max vendor ID from the vendor list var maxVendorId = 0; vendors.forEach(function (vendor) { if (vendor.id > maxVendorId) { maxVendorId = vendor.id; } }); return maxVendorId; } /** * Encode consent data into a web-safe base64-encoded string * * @param {object} consentData Data to include in the string (see `utils/definitions.js` for the list of fields) */ function encodeConsentString(consentData) { var maxVendorId = consentData.maxVendorId; var _consentData$vendorLi = consentData.vendorList, vendorList = _consentData$vendorLi === undefined ? {} : _consentData$vendorLi, allowedPurposeIds = consentData.allowedPurposeIds, allowedVendorIds = consentData.allowedVendorIds; var _vendorList$vendors = vendorList.vendors, vendors = _vendorList$vendors === undefined ? [] : _vendorList$vendors, _vendorList$purposes = vendorList.purposes, purposes = _vendorList$purposes === undefined ? [] : _vendorList$purposes; // if no maxVendorId is in the ConsentData, get it if (!maxVendorId) { maxVendorId = getMaxVendorId(vendors); } // Encode the data with and without ranges and return the smallest encoded payload var noRangesData = encodeToBase64(_extends({}, consentData, { maxVendorId: maxVendorId, purposeIdBitString: encodePurposeIdsToBits(purposes, allowedPurposeIds), isRange: false, vendorIdBitString: encodeVendorIdsToBits(maxVendorId, allowedVendorIds) })); var vendorRangeList = convertVendorsToRanges(vendors, allowedVendorIds); var rangesData = encodeToBase64(_extends({}, consentData, { maxVendorId: maxVendorId, purposeIdBitString: encodePurposeIdsToBits(purposes, allowedPurposeIds), isRange: true, defaultConsent: false, numEntries: vendorRangeList.length, vendorRangeList: vendorRangeList })); return noRangesData.length < rangesData.length ? noRangesData : rangesData; } module.exports = { convertVendorsToRanges: convertVendorsToRanges, encodeConsentString: encodeConsentString, getMaxVendorId: getMaxVendorId, encodeVendorIdsToBits: encodeVendorIdsToBits, encodePurposeIdsToBits: encodePurposeIdsToBits }; },{"./utils/bits":4}],4:[function(require,module,exports){ 'use strict'; /* eslint no-use-before-define: off */ var base64 = require('base-64'); var _require = require('./definitions'), versionNumBits = _require.versionNumBits, vendorVersionMap = _require.vendorVersionMap; function repeat(count) { var string = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : '0'; var padString = ''; for (var i = 0; i < count; i += 1) { padString += string; } return padString; } function padLeft(string, padding) { return repeat(Math.max(0, padding)) + string; } function padRight(string, padding) { return string + repeat(Math.max(0, padding)); } function encodeIntToBits(number, numBits) { var bitString = ''; if (typeof number === 'number' && !isNaN(number)) { bitString = parseInt(number, 10).toString(2); } // Pad the string if not filling all bits if (numBits >= bitString.length) { bitString = padLeft(bitString, numBits - bitString.length); } // Truncate the string if longer than the number of bits if (bitString.length > numBits) { bitString = bitString.substring(0, numBits); } return bitString; } function encodeBoolToBits(value) { return encodeIntToBits(value === true ? 1 : 0, 1); } function encodeDateToBits(date, numBits) { if (date instanceof Date) { return encodeIntToBits(date.getTime() / 100, numBits); } return encodeIntToBits(date, numBits); } function encodeLetterToBits(letter, numBits) { return encodeIntToBits(letter.toUpperCase().charCodeAt(0) - 65, numBits); } function encodeLanguageToBits(language) { var numBits = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : 12; return encodeLetterToBits(language.slice(0, 1), numBits / 2) + encodeLetterToBits(language.slice(1), numBits / 2); } function decodeBitsToInt(bitString, start, length) { return parseInt(bitString.substr(start, length), 2); } function decodeBitsToDate(bitString, start, length) { return new Date(decodeBitsToInt(bitString, start, length) * 100); } function decodeBitsToBool(bitString, start) { return parseInt(bitString.substr(start, 1), 2) === 1; } function decodeBitsToLetter(bitString) { var letterCode = decodeBitsToInt(bitString); return String.fromCharCode(letterCode + 65).toLowerCase(); } function decodeBitsToLanguage(bitString, start, length) { var languageBitString = bitString.substr(start, length); return decodeBitsToLetter(languageBitString.slice(0, length / 2)) + decodeBitsToLetter(languageBitString.slice(length / 2)); } function encodeField(_ref) { var input = _ref.input, field = _ref.field; var name = field.name, type = field.type, numBits = field.numBits, encoder = field.encoder, validator = field.validator; if (typeof validator === 'function') { if (!validator(input)) { return ''; } } if (typeof encoder === 'function') { return encoder(input); } var bitCount = typeof numBits === 'function' ? numBits(input) : numBits; var inputValue = input[name]; var fieldValue = inputValue === null || inputValue === undefined ? '' : inputValue; switch (type) { case 'int': return encodeIntToBits(fieldValue, bitCount); case 'bool': return encodeBoolToBits(fieldValue); case 'date': return encodeDateToBits(fieldValue, bitCount); case 'bits': return padRight(fieldValue, bitCount - fieldValue.length).substring(0, bitCount); case 'list': return fieldValue.reduce(function (acc, listValue) { return acc + encodeFields({ input: listValue, fields: field.fields }); }, ''); case 'language': return encodeLanguageToBits(fieldValue, bitCount); default: throw new Error('ConsentString - Unknown field type ' + type + ' for encoding'); } } function encodeFields(_ref2) { var input = _ref2.input, fields = _ref2.fields; return fields.reduce(function (acc, field) { acc += encodeField({ input: input, field: field }); return acc; }, ''); } function decodeField(_ref3) { var input = _ref3.input, output = _ref3.output, startPosition = _ref3.startPosition, field = _ref3.field; var type = field.type, numBits = field.numBits, decoder = field.decoder, validator = field.validator, listCount = field.listCount; if (typeof validator === 'function') { if (!validator(output)) { // Not decoding this field so make sure we start parsing the next field at // the same point return { newPosition: startPosition }; } } if (typeof decoder === 'function') { return decoder(input, output, startPosition); } var bitCount = typeof numBits === 'function' ? numBits(output) : numBits; switch (type) { case 'int': return { fieldValue: decodeBitsToInt(input, startPosition, bitCount) }; case 'bool': return { fieldValue: decodeBitsToBool(input, startPosition) }; case 'date': return { fieldValue: decodeBitsToDate(input, startPosition, bitCount) }; case 'bits': return { fieldValue: input.substr(startPosition, bitCount) }; case 'list': return decodeList(input, output, startPosition, field, listCount); case 'language': return { fieldValue: decodeBitsToLanguage(input, startPosition, bitCount) }; default: throw new Error('ConsentString - Unknown field type ' + type + ' for decoding'); } } function decodeList(input, output, startPosition, field, listCount) { var listEntryCount = 0; if (typeof listCount === 'function') { listEntryCount = listCount(output); } else if (typeof listCount === 'number') { listEntryCount = listCount; } var newPosition = startPosition; var fieldValue = []; for (var i = 0; i < listEntryCount; i += 1) { var decodedFields = decodeFields({ input: input, fields: field.fields, startPosition: newPosition }); newPosition = decodedFields.newPosition; fieldValue.push(decodedFields.decodedObject); } return { fieldValue: fieldValue, newPosition: newPosition }; } function decodeFields(_ref4) { var input = _ref4.input, fields = _ref4.fields, _ref4$startPosition = _ref4.startPosition, startPosition = _ref4$startPosition === undefined ? 0 : _ref4$startPosition; var position = startPosition; var decodedObject = fields.reduce(function (acc, field) { var name = field.name, numBits = field.numBits; var _decodeField = decodeField({ input: input, output: acc, startPosition: position, field: field }), fieldValue = _decodeField.fieldValue, newPosition = _decodeField.newPosition; if (fieldValue !== undefined) { acc[name] = fieldValue; } if (newPosition !== undefined) { position = newPosition; } else if (typeof numBits === 'number') { position += numBits; } return acc; }, {}); return { decodedObject: decodedObject, newPosition: position }; } /** * Encode the data properties to a bit string. Encoding will encode * either `selectedVendorIds` or the `vendorRangeList` depending on * the value of the `isRange` flag. */ function encodeDataToBits(data, definitionMap) { var version = data.version; if (typeof version !== 'number') { throw new Error('ConsentString - No version field to encode'); } else if (!definitionMap[version]) { throw new Error('ConsentString - No definition for version ' + version); } else { var fields = definitionMap[version].fields; return encodeFields({ input: data, fields: fields }); } } /** * Take all fields required to encode the consent string and produce the URL safe Base64 encoded value */ function encodeToBase64(data) { var definitionMap = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : vendorVersionMap; var binaryValue = encodeDataToBits(data, definitionMap); if (binaryValue) { // Pad length to multiple of 8 var paddedBinaryValue = padRight(binaryValue, 7 - (binaryValue.length + 7) % 8); // Encode to bytes var bytes = ''; for (var i = 0; i < paddedBinaryValue.length; i += 8) { bytes += String.fromCharCode(parseInt(paddedBinaryValue.substr(i, 8), 2)); } // Make base64 string URL friendly return base64.encode(bytes).replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_').replace(/=+$/, ''); } return null; } function decodeConsentStringBitValue(bitString) { var definitionMap = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : vendorVersionMap; var version = decodeBitsToInt(bitString, 0, versionNumBits); if (typeof version !== 'number') { throw new Error('ConsentString - Unknown version number in the string to decode'); } else if (!vendorVersionMap[version]) { throw new Error('ConsentString - Unsupported version ' + version + ' in the string to decode'); } var fields = definitionMap[version].fields; var _decodeFields = decodeFields({ input: bitString, fields: fields }), decodedObject = _decodeFields.decodedObject; return decodedObject; } /** * Decode the (URL safe Base64) value of a consent string into an object. */ function decodeFromBase64(consentString, definitionMap) { // Add padding var unsafe = consentString; while (unsafe.length % 4 !== 0) { unsafe += '='; } // Replace safe characters unsafe = unsafe.replace(/-/g, '+').replace(/_/g, '/'); var bytes = base64.decode(unsafe); var inputBits = ''; for (var i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += 1) { var bitString = bytes.charCodeAt(i).toString(2); inputBits += padLeft(bitString, 8 - bitString.length); } return decodeConsentStringBitValue(inputBits, definitionMap); } function decodeBitsToIds(bitString) { return bitString.split('').reduce(function (acc, bit, index) { if (bit === '1') { if (acc.indexOf(index + 1) === -1) { acc.push(index + 1); } } return acc; }, []); } module.exports = { padRight: padRight, padLeft: padLeft, encodeField: encodeField, encodeDataToBits: encodeDataToBits, encodeIntToBits: encodeIntToBits, encodeBoolToBits: encodeBoolToBits, encodeDateToBits: encodeDateToBits, encodeLanguageToBits: encodeLanguageToBits, encodeLetterToBits: encodeLetterToBits, encodeToBase64: encodeToBase64, decodeBitsToIds: decodeBitsToIds, decodeBitsToInt: decodeBitsToInt, decodeBitsToDate: decodeBitsToDate, decodeBitsToBool: decodeBitsToBool, decodeBitsToLanguage: decodeBitsToLanguage, decodeBitsToLetter: decodeBitsToLetter, decodeFromBase64: decodeFromBase64 }; },{"./definitions":5,"base-64":6}],5:[function(require,module,exports){ 'use strict'; /** * Number of bits for encoding the version integer * Expected to be the same across versions */ var versionNumBits = 6; /** * Definition of the consent string encoded format * * From https://github.com/InteractiveAdvertisingBureau/GDPR-Transparency-and-Consent-Framework/blob/master/Draft_for_Public_Comment_Transparency%20%26%20Consent%20Framework%20-%20cookie%20and%20vendor%20list%20format%20specification%20v1.0a.pdf */ var vendorVersionMap = { /** * Version 1 */ 1: { version: 1, metadataFields: ['version', 'created', 'lastUpdated', 'cmpId', 'cmpVersion', 'consentScreen', 'vendorListVersion'], fields: [{ name: 'version', type: 'int', numBits: 6 }, { name: 'created', type: 'date', numBits: 36 }, { name: 'lastUpdated', type: 'date', numBits: 36 }, { name: 'cmpId', type: 'int', numBits: 12 }, { name: 'cmpVersion', type: 'int', numBits: 12 }, { name: 'consentScreen', type: 'int', numBits: 6 }, { name: 'consentLanguage', type: 'language', numBits: 12 }, { name: 'vendorListVersion', type: 'int', numBits: 12 }, { name: 'purposeIdBitString', type: 'bits', numBits: 24 }, { name: 'maxVendorId', type: 'int', numBits: 16 }, { name: 'isRange', type: 'bool', numBits: 1 }, { name: 'vendorIdBitString', type: 'bits', numBits: function numBits(decodedObject) { return decodedObject.maxVendorId; }, validator: function validator(decodedObject) { return !decodedObject.isRange; } }, { name: 'defaultConsent', type: 'bool', numBits: 1, validator: function validator(decodedObject) { return decodedObject.isRange; } }, { name: 'numEntries', numBits: 12, type: 'int', validator: function validator(decodedObject) { return decodedObject.isRange; } }, { name: 'vendorRangeList', type: 'list', listCount: function listCount(decodedObject) { return decodedObject.numEntries; }, validator: function validator(decodedObject) { return decodedObject.isRange; }, fields: [{ name: 'isRange', type: 'bool', numBits: 1 }, { name: 'startVendorId', type: 'int', numBits: 16 }, { name: 'endVendorId', type: 'int', numBits: 16, validator: function validator(decodedObject) { return decodedObject.isRange; } }] }] } }; module.exports = { versionNumBits: versionNumBits, vendorVersionMap: vendorVersionMap }; },{}],6:[function(require,module,exports){ (function (global){ /*! http://mths.be/base64 v0.1.0 by @mathias | MIT license */ ;(function(root) { // Detect free variables `exports`. var freeExports = typeof exports == 'object' && exports; // Detect free variable `module`. var freeModule = typeof module == 'object' && module && module.exports == freeExports && module; // Detect free variable `global`, from Node.js or Browserified code, and use // it as `root`. var freeGlobal = typeof global == 'object' && global; if (freeGlobal.global === freeGlobal || freeGlobal.window === freeGlobal) { root = freeGlobal; } /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ var InvalidCharacterError = function(message) { this.message = message; }; InvalidCharacterError.prototype = new Error; InvalidCharacterError.prototype.name = 'InvalidCharacterError'; var error = function(message) { // Note: the error messages used throughout this file match those used by // the native `atob`/`btoa` implementation in Chromium. throw new InvalidCharacterError(message); }; var TABLE = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/'; // http://whatwg.org/html/common-microsyntaxes.html#space-character var REGEX_SPACE_CHARACTERS = /[\t\n\f\r ]/g; // `decode` is designed to be fully compatible with `atob` as described in the // HTML Standard. http://whatwg.org/html/webappapis.html#dom-windowbase64-atob // The optimized base64-decoding algorithm used is based on @atk’s excellent // implementation. https://gist.github.com/atk/1020396 var decode = function(input) { input = String(input) .replace(REGEX_SPACE_CHARACTERS, ''); var length = input.length; if (length % 4 == 0) { input = input.replace(/==?$/, ''); length = input.length; } if ( length % 4 == 1 || // http://whatwg.org/C#alphanumeric-ascii-characters /[^+a-zA-Z0-9/]/.test(input) ) { error( 'Invalid character: the string to be decoded is not correctly encoded.' ); } var bitCounter = 0; var bitStorage; var buffer; var output = ''; var position = -1; while (++position < length) { buffer = TABLE.indexOf(input.charAt(position)); bitStorage = bitCounter % 4 ? bitStorage * 64 + buffer : buffer; // Unless this is the first of a group of 4 characters… if (bitCounter++ % 4) { // …convert the first 8 bits to a single ASCII character. output += String.fromCharCode( 0xFF & bitStorage >> (-2 * bitCounter & 6) ); } } return output; }; // `encode` is designed to be fully compatible with `btoa` as described in the // HTML Standard: http://whatwg.org/html/webappapis.html#dom-windowbase64-btoa var encode = function(input) { input = String(input); if (/[^\0-\xFF]/.test(input)) { // Note: no need to special-case astral symbols here, as surrogates are // matched, and the input is supposed to only contain ASCII anyway. error( 'The string to be encoded contains characters outside of the ' + 'Latin1 range.' ); } var padding = input.length % 3; var output = ''; var position = -1; var a; var b; var c; var d; var buffer; // Make sure any padding is handled outside of the loop. var length = input.length - padding; while (++position < length) { // Read three bytes, i.e. 24 bits. a = input.charCodeAt(position) << 16; b = input.charCodeAt(++position) << 8; c = input.charCodeAt(++position); buffer = a + b + c; // Turn the 24 bits into four chunks of 6 bits each, and append the // matching character for each of them to the output. output += ( TABLE.charAt(buffer >> 18 & 0x3F) + TABLE.charAt(buffer >> 12 & 0x3F) + TABLE.charAt(buffer >> 6 & 0x3F) + TABLE.charAt(buffer & 0x3F) ); } if (padding == 2) { a = input.charCodeAt(position) << 8; b = input.charCodeAt(++position); buffer = a + b; output += ( TABLE.charAt(buffer >> 10) + TABLE.charAt((buffer >> 4) & 0x3F) + TABLE.charAt((buffer << 2) & 0x3F) + '=' ); } else if (padding == 1) { buffer = input.charCodeAt(position); output += ( TABLE.charAt(buffer >> 2) + TABLE.charAt((buffer << 4) & 0x3F) + '==' ); } return output; }; var base64 = { 'encode': encode, 'decode': decode, 'version': '0.1.0' }; // Some AMD build optimizers, like r.js, check for specific condition patterns // like the following: if ( typeof define == 'function' && typeof define.amd == 'object' && define.amd ) { define(function() { return base64; }); } else if (freeExports && !freeExports.nodeType) { if (freeModule) { // in Node.js or RingoJS v0.8.0+ freeModule.exports = base64; } else { // in Narwhal or RingoJS v0.7.0- for (var key in base64) { base64.hasOwnProperty(key) && (freeExports[key] = base64[key]); } } } else { // in Rhino or a web browser root.base64 = base64; } }(this)); }).call(this,typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : typeof self !== "undefined" ? self : typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : {}) },{}],7:[function(require,module,exports){ 'use strict'; var _require = require('./consent-string'), ConsentString = _require.ConsentString; var _require2 = require('./decode'), decodeConsentString = _require2.decodeConsentString; var _require3 = require('./encode'), encodeConsentString = _require3.encodeConsentString; module.exports = { ConsentString: ConsentString, decodeConsentString: decodeConsentString, encodeConsentString: encodeConsentString }; },{"./consent-string":1,"./decode":2,"./encode":3}]},{},[7])(7) }); </script><script type="application/javascript" data-script="vendorService.js"> "use strict"; var cachedData = {}; var callbacks = { gvl: [], pvl: [] }; // Path changed to "/.well-known/pubvendors.json" var endpoints = { gvl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://service.cmp.oath.com/cmp/v0/vendor_list/global', pvl: "".concat(document.location.origin, "/.well-known/pubvendors.json") }; var endpointExists = {}; /** * Fetches type list, either IAB global list from Oath's file * or publisher list from pubvendors file * * @param {string} type - gvl or pvl * @param {function} callback - function(response, success) */ var fetchList = function fetchList(type, callback) { if (endpointExists[type] === false) { // we have already determined endpoint does not exist callback(undefined, false); return; } if (callbacks[type].length) { callbacks[type].push(callback); return; } if (cachedData[type]) { callback(cachedData[type], true); return; } callbacks[type].push(callback); try { fetch(endpoints[type]).then(function (response) { return response.json(); }).then(function (response) { endpointExists[type] = true; cachedData[type] = response; // pass response to callbacks while (callbacks[type].length) { callbacks[type].shift()(response, true); } }).catch(function () { endpointExists[type] = false; // pass failure response to callbacks while (callbacks[type].length) { callbacks[type].shift()(undefined, false); } }); } catch (e) { (function($) { return $.getJSON(endpoints[type]) .done(function (response) { endpointExists[type] = true; cachedData[type] = response; // pass response to callbacks while (callbacks[type].length) { callbacks[type].shift()(response, true); } }) .fail(function () { endpointExists[type] = false; // pass failure response to callbacks while (callbacks[type].length) { callbacks[type].shift()(undefined, false); } }) })(jQuery); } }; /** * Combine the global vendor list with the pubvendors.json to create * a publisher specific vendor list. The resulting list contains only * the vendors defined in the pubvendors.json file. * * @param {object} gvl - global vendor list * @param {object} pvl = publisher vendor list * @returns {object} merged vendor list object */ var mergeVendorListData = function mergeVendorListData(gvl, pvl) { var vendors = []; var gvlVendorMap = {}; var v; var id; var vendor; // build gvl vendor map for (v = 0; v < gvl.vendors.length; v += 1) { vendor = gvl.vendors[v]; gvlVendorMap[vendor.id] = vendor; } for (v = 0; v < pvl.vendors.length; v += 1) { id = pvl.vendors[v].id; if (gvlVendorMap[id]) { vendors.push(gvlVendorMap[id]); } } var mergedVL = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(gvl)); mergedVL.vendors = vendors; return mergedVL; }; /** * Fetch global vendor list and pubvendors.json, merge * the data, and return the result in the callback * * @param {Function} callback - callback(vendorList, success} */ var getVendorList = function getVendorList(callback) { fetchList('gvl', function (gvl, gvlSuccess) { if (gvlSuccess) { fetchList('pvl', function (pvl, pvlSuccess) { if (pvlSuccess) { // merge gvl and pvl data and return it var mergedData = mergeVendorListData(gvl, pvl); callback(mergedData, !!mergedData); } else { // failed to get pubvendors.json. It either doesn't exist or is // not properly formatted. Return gvl callback(gvl, true); } }); } else { // failed to load gvl callback(undefined, false); } }); }; </script><div id="cmp-container-id"></div> <script type="application/javascript" data-script="cmp3p.js"> /* CMP 2.14.0 */ window.__cmpEnv='PROD'; !function(e){var n={};function t(o){if(n[o])return n[o].exports;var r=n[o]={i:o,l:!1,exports:{}};return e[o].call(r.exports,r,r.exports,t),r.l=!0,r.exports}t.m=e,t.c=n,t.d=function(e,n,o){t.o(e,n)||Object.defineProperty(e,n,{configurable:!1,enumerable:!0,get:o})},t.n=function(e){var n=e&&e.__esModule?function(){return e.default}:function(){return e};return t.d(n,"a",n),n},t.o=function(e,n){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,n)},t.p="/",t(t.s=10)}([function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=function(){return{parseQuery:function(e){var n={};if(e){"?"===e[0]&&(e=e.substring(1));for(var t=e.split("&"),o=0;o<t.length;o++){var r=t[o].split("=");r[0]&&(n[decodeURIComponent(r[0])]=decodeURIComponent(r[1]))}}return n},stringifyQuery:function(e){var n=[];for(var t in e)n.push(encodeURIComponent(t)+"="+encodeURIComponent(e[t]));return n.join("&")},isUndefined:function(e){return"undefined"!==e&&void 0===e},isNumeric:function(e){return!isNaN(parseFloat(e))&&isFinite(e)},toBoolean:function(e){return"string"==typeof e?"true"===e||"1"===e:!!e},logMessage:function(e,n){console&&"function"==typeof console[e]&&console[e](n)},addWindowMessageListener:function(e,n){(e=e||window).addEventListener?e.addEventListener("message",n,!1):e.attachEvent("onmessage",n)},parsePostMessageData:function(e){var n=e||"";if("string"==typeof e)try{n=JSON.parse(e)}catch(e){}return n},ajax:function(e,n,t,o){var r=window.XMLHttpRequest?new XMLHttpRequest:new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"),i=function(){var e=void 0!==r.status?r.status:200,n=r.responseText;try{n=200===e?JSON.parse(r.responseText):void 0}catch(e){}t(n,e)};window.XDomainRequest&&((r=new XDomainRequest).onload=i),r.onreadystatechange=function(e){4===r.readyState&&i()},n&&(r.withCredentials=!0);try{r.open("GET",e,!1!==o),r.send(null)}catch(e){t(void 0,0)}},getMetaTagContent:function(e){var n=new RegExp(":","g"),t=e.replace(n,"\\:"),o=document.head.querySelector("[name="+t+"]");return o?o.content:void 0},documentReady:function(e){"loading"!==document.readyState?e():document.addEventListener?document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e):document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){"complete"===document.readyState&&e()})},isSafeUrl:function(e){return-1===(e=(e||"").replace(" ","")).toLowerCase().indexOf("javascript:")},isHostedUI:function(e){var n=RegExp(/\.oath\.com$/),t=document.createElement("a");return t.href=e,n.test(t.hostname)}}}();n.a=o},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=t(0),r=function(){var e,n=function(e){return function(){var e,n,t,o,r,i=document.cookie;if(e={},i)for(n=0,t=(r=i.split(";")).length;n<t;n++)e[(o=r[n].split(/=(.+)/))[0].trim()]=(o[1]||"").trim();return e}()[e]},t=function(n,t,r){var i=new Date,a=r?31536e6:864e5;i.setTime(i.getTime()+a);var s=e?"domain="+e+"; ":"";document.cookie=o.a.isUndefined(t)?n+"=; "+s+"path=/; Max-Age=0":n+"="+t+"; "+s+"path=/; expires="+i.toGMTString()+";"},r=function(){var e=n("cmp"),t=e?o.a.parseQuery(e):{};return Math.round(Date.now()/1e3)-(t.t||0)>3600},i=function(){var e=Math.round(Date.now()/1e3),r=n("cmp"),i=r?o.a.parseQuery(r):{};i.t=e,t("cmp",o.a.stringifyQuery(i),!0)},a=function(){var e=n("cmp"),t=e?o.a.parseQuery(e):{};if(!o.a.isUndefined(t.j)&&!r())return o.a.toBoolean(t.j)},s=function(e){var r=n("cmp"),a=r?o.a.parseQuery(r):{};o.a.isUndefined(e)?delete a.j:(e=o.a.toBoolean(e),a.j=e?"1":"0"),t("cmp",o.a.stringifyQuery(a),!0),i()};return{setCookieDomain:function(n){if(n)try{var t=document.location.host.split(":")[0];new RegExp(n+"$").test(t)?e=n:o.a.logMessage("error","CMP Error: Invalid cookie domain. Domain must be an ancestor of the current domain")}catch(e){}else e=n},getConsentString:function(){var e=n("EuConsent");return"undefined"!==e?e:void 0},setConsentString:function(e,n){t("EuConsent",e,n),i()},isConsentStringStale:r,setGdprAppliesGlobally:function(e){if(e)return s(a()||o.a.toBoolean(e))},setIsUserInEU:function(e){if(!o.a.isUndefined(e))return s(a()||o.a.toBoolean(e))},setGdprApplies:s,getGdprApplies:a,getPubVendorListVersion:function(){var e=n("cmp"),t=e?o.a.parseQuery(e):{};return t.v&&parseInt(t.v)},setPubVendorListVersion:function(e){var r=n("cmp"),i=r?o.a.parseQuery(r):{};i.v=e,t("cmp",o.a.stringifyQuery(i),!0)},getAllowedOathVendorIds:function(){var e=n("cmp");return(e?o.a.parseQuery(e):{}).o||""},setAllowedOathVendorIds:function(e){var r=n("cmp"),i=r?o.a.parseQuery(r):{};e?i.o=e:delete i.o,t("cmp",o.a.stringifyQuery(i),!0)}}}();n.a=r},function(e,n){!function(){var e=!1;function n(e){var n="string"==typeof e.data,t=e.data;if(n)try{t=JSON.parse(e.data)}catch(e){}if(t&&t.__cmpCall){var o=t.__cmpCall;window.__cmp(o.command,o.parameter,function(t,r){var i={__cmpReturn:{returnValue:t,success:r,callId:o.callId}};e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage(n?JSON.stringify(i):i,"*")})}}"function"==typeof __cmp||(window.__cmp=function(){var n=arguments;if(__cmp.a=__cmp.a||[],!n.length)return __cmp.a;"ping"===n[0]?n[2]({gdprAppliesGlobally:e,cmpLoaded:!1},!0):__cmp.a.push([].slice.apply(n))},function e(){if(document.body&&document.body.firstChild){var n=document.body,t=document.createElement("iframe");t.style.display="none",t.height=t.width=0,t.name="__cmpLocator",n.insertBefore(t,n.firstChild)}else setTimeout(e,5)}(),window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener("message",n,!1):window.attachEvent("onmessage",n))}()},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=t(1),r=t(0),i=function(){var e,n=[],t=!1,a=function(n){return void 0!==n&&(e=n),e},s=function(e){n.push({method:e,args:[].slice.call(arguments,1)})},d=function(e,n){if(a()||n){var t=o.a.getConsentString();void 0===t?e(void 0,!1):e(t,!0)}else s(d,e)},u=function(e){if(a()){var n=o.a.getGdprApplies();if(r.a.isUndefined(n))return e(void 0,!1);e(n,!0)}else i.queueRequestUntilInitialized(u,e)};return{isInitialized:a,queueRequestUntilInitialized:s,initializationComplete:function(){if(!a())for(a(!0);n.length;){var e=n.shift();"function"==typeof e.method&&e.method.apply(null,[].slice.call(e.args))}},setGdprAppliesGlobally:function(e){t=e,o.a.setGdprAppliesGlobally(e)},ping:function(e,n){n({gdprAppliesGlobally:t,cmpLoaded:!0})},getConsentString:d,isUserInEU:u}}();n.a=i},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=function(e){var n=6,t=36,o=36,r=12,i=12,a=6,s=12,d=12,u=24,c=16,l=1,f=12,p=1,g=1,v=16,m=16;!function(){var e="undefined"!=typeof exports?exports:"undefined"!=typeof self?self:window,n="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";function t(e){this.message=e}t.prototype=new Error,t.prototype.name="InvalidCharacterError",e.btoa||(e.btoa=function(e){for(var o,r,i=String(e),a=0,s=n,d="";i.charAt(0|a)||(s="=",a%1);d+=s.charAt(63&o>>8-a%1*8)){if((r=i.charCodeAt(a+=.75))>255)throw new t("'btoa' failed: The string to be encoded contains characters outside of the Latin1 range.");o=o<<8|r}return d}),e.atob||(e.atob=function(e){var o=String(e).replace(/[=]+$/,"");if(o.length%4==1)throw new t("'atob' failed: The string to be decoded is not correctly encoded.");for(var r,i,a=0,s=0,d="";i=o.charAt(s++);~i&&(r=a%4?64*r+i:i,a++%4)?d+=String.fromCharCode(255&r>>(-2*a&6)):0)i=n.indexOf(i);return d})}();var h=function(){var e="a".charCodeAt(0),y="00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",w=function(){this.binaryStr="",this.addField=function(e,n,t){var o=(e+0||0).toString(2);if(o.length<n)o=y.substr(0,n-o.length)+o;else if(o.length>n)throw new Error("Encountered an overflow setting cookie field "+t);this.binaryStr+=o}};return{build:function(e){e.version=1,e.cmpId=14,e.cmpVersion=1;var n=h.encodeBinary(e),t=h.binaryToBytes(n);return h.toWebSafeBase64(t)},setAll:function(e){var n=h.fromWebSafeBase64(e),t=h.bytesToBinary(n);return h.decodeBinary(t)},bytesToBinary:function(e){for(var n="",t=["0000","0001","0010","0011","0100","0101","0110","0111","1000","1001","1010","1011","1100","1101","1110","1111"],o=function(e){return t[e>>>4&15]+t[15&e]},r=0;r<e.length;r++)n+=o(e.charCodeAt(r));return{string:n,atPos:0,getBits:function(e){var n=parseInt(this.string.substr(this.atPos,e),2);return this.atPos+=e,n}}},binaryToBytes:function(e){var n="";e+=y.substr(0,7-(e.length+7)%8);for(var t=0;t<e.length;t+=8)n+=String.fromCharCode(parseInt(e.substr(t,8),2));return n},toWebSafeBase64:function(e){return btoa(e).replace(/\+/g,"-").replace(/\//g,"_").replace(/=+$/,"")},fromWebSafeBase64:function(e){return atob(e.replace(/-/g,"+").replace(/_/g,"/"))},languageFromCookieValue:function(n){return String.fromCharCode(e+n/64>>>0)+String.fromCharCode(e+n%64)},languageToCookieValue:function(n){return 64*(n.charCodeAt(0)-e)+(n.charCodeAt(1)-e)},dateFromDeciseconds:function(e){return new Date(100*e)},dateToDeciseconds:function(e){return Math.floor(e.getTime()/100)},decodeBinary:function(e){var y=e.getBits(n);if(1!==y)throw new Error("Cookie version "+y+" is not supported");var w,C={version:y,created:h.dateFromDeciseconds(e.getBits(t)),lastUpdated:h.dateFromDeciseconds(e.getBits(o)),cmpId:e.getBits(r),cmpVersion:e.getBits(i),consentScreen:e.getBits(a),consentLanguage:h.languageFromCookieValue(e.getBits(s)),vendorListVersion:e.getBits(d),purposesAllowed:e.getBits(u),maxVendorId:e.getBits(c),encodingType:e.getBits(l)},b=C.maxVendorId,I=new Array(b+1);if(0===C.encodingType){var E=e.string.length-e.atPos;if(E<b)throw new Error("Incorrect bitfield size: "+E+" < "+b);for(w=0;w<b;w++)I[w+1]="1"===e.string.charAt(e.atPos+w)}else{for(C.defaultConsent=1===e.getBits(p),w=0;w<b;w++)I[w+1]=C.defaultConsent;for(C.numEntries=e.getBits(f),w=0;w<C.numEntries;w++){var S=1===e.getBits(g),A=e.getBits(v),U=S?e.getBits(m):A;if(e.atPos>e.string.length)throw new Error("Not enough bits for numEntries in ranges");if(A>U||U>b)throw new Error("Invalid vendorId range: "+A+"-"+U+". The max valid vendorId is: "+b);for(var L=A;L<=U;L++)I[L]=!C.defaultConsent}}return C.vendorConsents=I,C},encodeRanges:function(e){for(var n,t,o=new w,r=e.vendorConsents,i=!!r[1],a=!1,s=e.maxVendorId,d=0,u=2;u<=s;u++){var c=!!r[u]!=!!i;if(c&&(a||(n=u,a=!0),t=u),a&&(!c||u===s)){d++;var l=t>n;if(o.addField(l?1:0,g,"isRange"),o.addField(n,v,"startVendorId"),l&&o.addField(t,m,"endVendorId"),13+o.binaryStr.length>s)return null;a=!1}}return{binary:o,defaultConsent:i?1:0,numEntries:d}},encodeBinary:function(e){var g=e.vendorConsents,v=new w;if(1!==e.version)throw new Error("version "+e.version+" not supported");v.addField(e.version,n,"version"),v.addField(h.dateToDeciseconds(e.created),t,"created"),v.addField(h.dateToDeciseconds(e.lastUpdated),o,"lastUpdated"),v.addField(e.cmpId,r,"cmpId"),v.addField(e.cmpVersion,i,"cmpVersion"),v.addField(e.consentScreen,a,"consentScreen"),v.addField(h.languageToCookieValue(e.consentLanguage||"en"),s,"consentLanguage"),v.addField(e.vendorListVersion,d,"vendorListVersion"),v.addField(e.purposesAllowed,u,"purposesAllowed"),v.addField(e.maxVendorId,c,"maxVendorId");var m=h.encodeRanges(e);if(e.encodingType=m?1:0,v.addField(e.encodingType,l,"encodingType"),0===e.encodingType)for(var y=1;y<=e.maxVendorId;y++)v.binaryStr+=g[y]?"1":"0";else e.defaultConsent=m.defaultConsent,e.numEntries=m.numEntries,v.addField(e.defaultConsent,p,"defaultConsent"),v.addField(e.numEntries,f,"numEntries"),v.binaryStr+=m.binary.binaryStr;return v.binaryStr}}}(),y={vendorConsents:[]};return{setMaxVendorId:function(e){y.maxVendorId=e},getMaxVendorId:function(){return y.maxVendorId},setVendorConsent:function(e,n){y.vendorConsents[n]=!!e},setAllVendorConsents:function(e){for(var n=1;n<=y.maxVendorId;n++)y.vendorConsents[n]=!!e},getAllVendorConsents:function(){for(var e={},n=1;n<y.vendorConsents.length;n++)e[n]=!!y.vendorConsents[n];return e},getVendorConsent:function(e){return!!y.vendorConsents[e]},setPurposeConsent:function(e,n){var t=1<<u-n;y.purposesAllowed=e?y.purposesAllowed|t:y.purposesAllowed&~t},setAllPurposeConsents:function(e){for(var n=1;n<=24;n++){var t=1<<u-n;y.purposesAllowed=e?y.purposesAllowed|t:y.purposesAllowed&~t}},getAllPurposeConsents:function(){for(var e={},n=1;n<=u;n++){var t=1<<u-n;e[n]=0!=(y.purposesAllowed&t)}return e},getPurposeConsent:function(e){var n=1<<u-e;return 0!=(y.purposesAllowed&n)},setVendorListVersion:function(e){y.vendorListVersion=e},getVendorListVersion:function(){return y.vendorListVersion},build:function(){return y.created||(y.created=new Date),y.lastUpdated=new Date,h.build(y)},setAll:function(e){y=h.setAll(e)}}}(window);n.a=o},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=t(6),r=t(0),i=function(e){var n,t=o.a.cmpAPIUrl+"v0/location/eu",i=o.a.cmpAPIUrl+"v0/vendor_list/global",a=o.a.cmpAPIUrl+"v0/measurement/events",s={},d={},u={},c=function(e,n,t,o){var i="";if(n){var a=[];for(var s in n)a.push(encodeURIComponent(s)+"="+encodeURIComponent(n[s]));i="?"+a.join("&")}var d=e+i;u[d]&&u[d].length?u[d].push(t):(u[d]=[t],r.a.ajax(e+i,!1,function(e,n){for(;u[d].length;){e=200===n?e:void 0;var t=200===n;u[d].shift()(e,t)}},o))},l=function(e,n){if(s[e])n(s[e],!0);else{var t=r.a.isNumeric(e)?{version:e}:{};c(i,t,function(t,o){o?(s[e]=t,n(s[e],!0)):n(void 0,!1)})}};return{isUserInEU:function(e){c(t,null,function(n,t){e(t?r.a.toBoolean(n.result):void 0,t)})},getVendorList:l,getVendorListFromPubVendors:function(e,t){s.null?t(s.null,!0):l(null,function(o,i){if(i){for(var a=0;a<o.vendors.length;a++){var c=o.vendors[a];d[c.id]=c}!function(e,t){if(!1!==n){var o=(e||"")+"/.well-known/pubvendors.json",i=(e||"")+"/pubvendors.json";u[o]&&u[o].length?u[o].push(t):(u[o]=[t],r.a.ajax(o,!1,function(e,t){if(n=200===t)for("object"!=typeof e&&(n=!1,r.a.logMessage("error","CMP Error: Invalid pubvendors.json format"));u[o].length;)u[o].shift()(e,n);else r.a.ajax(i,!1,function(e,t){for((n=200===t)&&"object"!=typeof e&&(n=!1,r.a.logMessage("error","CMP Error: Invalid pubvendors.json format"));u[o].length;)u[o].shift()(e,n)})}))}else t(void 0,!1)}(e,function(e,n){if(n){var i=function(e,n){for(var t=[],o=0;o<n.vendors.length;o++){var i=n.vendors[o].id;d[i]?t.push(d[i]):r.a.logMessage("error","CMP Error: pubvendors.json references vendor id "+i+" which does not exist in the Global Vendor List")}var a=JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(e));return a.vendors=t,a}(o,e);s.null=i,t(i,!!i)}else s.null=o,t(s.null,!0)})}else t(void 0,!1)})},CMPEvent:function(){var n=window.location.host,t=n.indexOf(":");t>0&&(n=n.substr(0,t));var o={ev_type:"A",gdpr:"N",p_domain:n=n.substr(n.length-255)},r=null;this.setPublisherId=function(e){return isNaN(parseInt(e))||(o.p_id=e),this},this.setGdpr=function(e){return o.gdpr=e,this},this.setGdprConsent=function(e){return o.consent=e,this},this.setType=function(e){return o.ev_type=e,this},this.markConsentRenderStartTime=function(){r=Date.now();var n=this;return e.addEventListener?(e.addEventListener("beforeunload",function(){n.fire(!1)},!1),e.addEventListener("unload",function(){n.fire(!1)},!1)):(e.attachEvent("onbeforeunload",function(){n.fire(!1)}),e.attachEvent("onunload",function(){n.fire(!1)})),this},this.fire=function(e){r&&(o.ev_duration=Math.round((Date.now()-r)/1e3)),o.fired||function(e,n){c(a,e||{},function(n,t){e.fired=t},n)}(o,e)}},clearCache:function(){s={},d={},n=void 0,u={}}}}(window);n.a=i},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o={LOCAL:{cmpAPIUrl:"https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://service-dev.cmp.oath.com/cmp/"},DEV:{cmpAPIUrl:"https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://service-dev.cmp.oath.com/cmp/"},PROD:{cmpAPIUrl:"https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://service.cmp.oath.com/cmp/"}}[window.__cmpEnv||"LOCAL"];n.a=o},,,,function(e,n,t){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0});var o=t(2),r=(t.n(o),t(11)),i=t(12),a=t(13),s=t(1),d=t(5),u=t(4),c=t(0),l=t(3),f=!1,p=function(e,n){if(f&&!n)return e.__cmp;f=!0;for(var t,o=n||"function"!=typeof e.__cmp?[]:__cmp()||[],p={},g=[],v=[],m=new d.a.CMPEvent,h=function(e,n){l.a.getConsentString(function(n,o){o?e(n,!0):g.length?g.push(e):t?(g.push(e),r.a.getConsentString(function(e,n){for(s.a.setConsentString(e);g.length;)g.shift()(e,n)})):e(void 0,!0)},n)},y=function(e){t?(s.a.setConsentString(e,!1),r.a.setConsentString(e,function(n,t){t||s.a.setConsentString(e,!0)})):s.a.setConsentString(e,!0)},w=function(e){l.a.isUserInEU(function(n,t){if(t)e(n,!0);else{if(v.length)return void v.push(e);v.push(e),d.a.isUserInEU(function(e){for(s.a.setIsUserInEU(e);v.length;)v.shift()(e)})}})},C=function(e,n){h(function(e,t){w(function(o,r){n({consentData:e,gdprApplies:s.a.getGdprApplies(),hasGlobalScope:!1},t&&r)})})},b=function(e){m.markConsentRenderStartTime();var n=p.uiUrl?i.a:a.a;l.a.isInitialized()?l.a.getConsentString(function(t,o){p.consentString=t,n.renderConsents(p,function(n,t){m.setType("C").setGdprConsent(n).fire(),y(n),"function"==typeof e&&e(n,t)})}):n.renderConsents(p,function(n,t){m.setType("C").setGdprConsent(n).fire(),y(n),"function"==typeof e&&e(n,t)})},I=function(e){if(e)return{init:function(e){if(!l.a.isInitialized())if((p=e||{}).uiCustomParams=p.uiCustomParams||{},p.uiUrl||p.organizationId)if(c.a.isSafeUrl(p.uiUrl)){p.gdprAppliesGlobally&&(l.a.setGdprAppliesGlobally(!0),m.setGdpr("S"),m.setPublisherId(p.organizationId)),(t=p.sharedConsentDomain)&&r.a.init(t),s.a.setCookieDomain(p.cookieDomain);var n=s.a.getGdprApplies();!0===n?(p.gdprAppliesGlobally||m.setGdpr("C"),h(function(e){e?l.a.initializationComplete():b(l.a.initializationComplete)},!0)):!1===n?l.a.initializationComplete():d.a.isUserInEU(function(e,n){n||(e=!0),s.a.setIsUserInEU(e),e?(m.setGdpr("L"),h(function(e){e?l.a.initializationComplete():b(l.a.initializationComplete)},!0)):l.a.initializationComplete()})}else c.a.logMessage("error",'CMP Error: Invalid config value for (uiUrl). Valid format is "http[s]://example.com/path/to/cmpui.html"');else c.a.logMessage("error","CMP Error: Required config (organizationId) was not set. If you are hosting your own UI, then the uiUrl parameter is missing and the organizationId is not required.")},ping:l.a.ping,getPublisherConsents:function(e,n){C(null,function(t,o){if(o){u.a.setAll(t.consentData);var r=Array.isArray(e),i=u.a.getAllPurposeConsents();d.a.getVendorListFromPubVendors(null,function(o,a){var s={};if(a)for(var d in o.purposes){var u=o.purposes[d].id;(!r||e.indexOf(u)>-1)&&(s[u]=i[u])}else s=i;var c={gdprApplies:t.gdprApplies,hasGlobalScope:t.hasGlobalScope,standardPurposeConsents:s};n(c,!0)})}else n({},!1)})},getVendorConsents:function(e,n){C(null,function(e,t){e.consentData?d.a.getVendorListFromPubVendors(null,function(o,r){u.a.setAll(e.consentData);var i=u.a.getAllPurposeConsents(),a=u.a.getAllVendorConsents(),s={},d={};if(r){var c;for(var l in o.purposes)s[c=o.purposes[l].id]=i[c];for(var f in o.vendors)d[c=o.vendors[f].id]=a[c]}var p={metadata:e.consentData,gdprApplies:e.gdprApplies,hasGlobalScope:e.hasGlobalScope,purposeConsents:s,vendorConsents:d};n(p,t&&r)}):n({gdprApplies:e.gdprApplies,hasGlobalScope:e.hasGlobalScope,purposeConsents:{},vendorConsents:{}},t)})},getConsentData:C,getConsentString:h,isUserInEU:w,renderConsents:b}[e].apply(null,[].slice.call(arguments,1))};o.length;)try{I.apply(null,o.shift())}catch(e){c.a.logMessage("error","CMP: Error executing request",e)}return I};window.__cmp=p(window);var g={createInstance:function(e){return p(window,e)}};n.default=g},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=t(0),r=function(e){var n=null,t=null,r=!1,i=[],a={};var s=function(e,o,s){var d="cmp-iframe-"+Date.now();"function"==typeof s&&(a[d]=s);var u={__cmpDomainCall:{command:e,parameter:o,callId:d}};r?t.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(u),n):i.push(u)};return{init:function(s){if(s&&(n="https://"+function(e){var n;return e!==(n=(n=(n=e.indexOf("://")>-1?e.split("/")[2]:e.split("/")[0]).split("?")[0]).split("#")[0])&&o.a.logMessage("warn","CMP Warning: sharedConsentDomain should not include the URL scheme, path or query parameters"),n}(s)+"/domain/cmp-domain.html",!document.getElementById("consent-domain-iframe"))){(t=document.createElement("iframe")).src=n,t.id="consent-domain-iframe",t.style.display="none",t.height=t.width=0;var d=function(){for(r=!0;i.length;)t.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(i.shift()),n)};t.addEventListener?t.addEventListener("load",d,!1):t.attachEvent&&t.attachEvent("onload",d),document.body.appendChild(t),o.a.addWindowMessageListener(e,function(e){var n=o.a.parsePostMessageData(e.data).__cmpDomainReturn;if(n){var t=n.callId;if(a[t]){var r=n.returnValue,i=n.success;a[t](r,i)}}})}},getConsentString:function(e){s("getConsentString",null,e)},setConsentString:function(e,n){s("setConsentString",e,n)}}}(window);n.a=r},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=t(0),r=function(e,n){var t,r=null,i=null,a=null,s=!1,d=[],u=[],c={},l=function(){var o=e,r="inner";"innerWidth"in e||(r="client",o=n.documentElement||n.body);var i={width:o[r+"Width"],height:o[r+"Height"]};if(i.width<915)a.width=i.width,a.height=i.height,a.style.margin="0 auto";else{a.width=Math.min(i.width-100,1e3),a.height=Math.min(i.height-100,t.maxModalHeight||573);var s=(i.width-a.width)/2;a.style.marginTop="50px ",a.style.marginLeft=s+"px "}},f=function(e,n){if(i&&a)for(window.removeEventListener?window.removeEventListener("resize",l,!1):window.detachEvent&&window.detachEvent("onresize",l),i.parentNode.removeChild(i),i=null,s=!1;u.length;)u.shift()(e,n)};return{renderConsents:function(n,p){if((t=n||{}).siteDomain=window.location.origin,r=t.uiUrl){if(p&&u.push(p),!document.getElementById("cmp-container-id")){(i=document.createElement("div")).id="cmp-container-id",i.style.position="fixed",i.style.background="rgba(0,0,0,.5)",i.style.top=0,i.style.right=0,i.style.bottom=0,i.style.left=0,i.style.zIndex=1e4,document.body.appendChild(i),(a=document.createElement("iframe")).style.position="fixed",a.src=r,a.id="cmp-ui-iframe",a.width=0,a.height=0,a.style.display="block",a.style.border=0,i.style.zIndex=10001,l(),window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener("resize",l,!1):window.attachEvent&&window.attachEvent("onresize",l),o.a.addWindowMessageListener(e,function(e){var n=o.a.parsePostMessageData(e.data).__cmpUIReturn;if(n){var t=n.callId;if(c[t]){var r=n.returnValue,i=n.success;c[t](r,i)}}});var g=function(){for(s=!0;d.length;)a.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(d.shift()),r)};a.addEventListener?a.addEventListener("load",g,!1):a.attachEvent&&a.attachEvent("onload",g),i.appendChild(a),function(e,n,t){var o="cmp-iframe-"+Date.now();"function"==typeof t&&(c[o]=t);var i={__cmpUICall:{command:e,parameter:n,callId:o}};s?a.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(i),r):d.push(i)}("renderConsentUI",t,f)}}else o.a.logMessage("error","CMP Error: Required config (uiUrl) was not set")}}}(window,document);n.a=r},function(e,n,t){"use strict";var o=t(0),r=function(e,n){var t,r="/ui/version//cmpui.html",i=null,a=!1,s=[],d=[],u={},c=function(e){var n=o.a.parsePostMessageData(e.data),t=n.__cmpUIReturn;if(t){var r=t.callId;if(u[r]){var a=t.returnValue,s=t.success;u[r](a,s)}}else{var d=n.__cmpUILayout;d&&(void 0!==d.top&&(i.style.top=d.top),void 0!==d.bottom&&(i.style.bottom=d.bottom),void 0!==d.height&&(i.style.height=d.height))}},l=function(e,n){if(i)for(i.parentNode.removeChild(i),a=!1;d.length;)d.shift()(e,n)};return{renderConsents:function(n,f){if((t=n||{}).siteDomain=window.location.origin,f&&d.push(f),!document.getElementById("cmp-ui-iframe")){i=function(){var e=document.createElement("iframe");return e.style.position="fixed",e.src=r.replace("",t.uiVersion||"2"),e.id="cmp-ui-iframe",e.width="100%",e.height="0",e.style.display="block",e.style.border=0,e.style.zIndex=10001,e.style.top=0,e}(),o.a.addWindowMessageListener(e,c);var p=function(){for(a=!0;s.length;)i.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(s.shift()),"*")};i.addEventListener?i.addEventListener("load",p,!1):i.attachEvent&&i.attachEvent("onload",p),document.body.appendChild(i),function(e,n,t){var o="cmp-iframe-"+Date.now();"function"==typeof t&&(u[o]=t);var r={__cmpUICall:{command:e,parameter:n,callId:o}};a?i.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(r),"*"):s.push(r)}("renderConsentUI",t,l)}}}}(window,document);n.a=r}]); </script> <script>__cmp('init', {gdprAppliesGlobally: true, uiUrl: 'https://web.archive.org/web/20191021181225/https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/p/gdpr/gestion-des-cookies'});</script><script type="application/javascript" data-script="hpCmp-alpha.js"> var HPCmp = { loadScript: function(url,callback){ var w = document.createElement('script'); w.type = 'text/javascript'; w.src = url; w.onreadystatechange = callback; w.onload = callback var elementDefault = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; elementDefault.parentNode.insertBefore(w,elementDefault); }, checkCmpScript: function(callback,choice){ function call() { if (typeof choice !== 'undefined' && choice) { if (HPCmp.getConsent()[choice]) { callback(); } } else { callback(); } } if (HPCmp.hasConsent()) { call(); } else { window.onload = (function($) { $(window).on("cmp_init", function() { call(); }) })(jQuery); } }, hpConsentCookieName: 'sitehpcmpchoice', euConsentCookieName: 'EuConsent', consentCookiesExpiresMonths: 13, defaultCategoriesConsentChoice: { analytics: true, ads: true, socials: true, }, validhpConsent: function() { existConsent = false; if (document.cookie.indexOf(HPCmp.hpConsentCookieName) >= 0) { var v = document.cookie.match(new RegExp(HPCmp.hpConsentCookieName + '=([^;]+)')); try { var choice = JSON.parse(decodeURIComponent(v[1])); if (typeof choice['analytics'] === "boolean" && typeof choice['ads'] === "boolean" && typeof choice['socials'] === "boolean") { var checkExist = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : false; if (!checkExist) { existConsent = choice; } else { existConsent = true; } } } catch(e) {} } return existConsent; }, hasConsent: function() { existConsent = HPCmp.validhpConsent(true); if (existConsent) { return (document.cookie.indexOf(HPCmp.euConsentCookieName) >= 0); } return existConsent; }, getConsent: function() { var choice = HPCmp.validhpConsent(); if (choice) { return choice; } var checkExist = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : false; if (!checkExist) { return HPCmp.defaultCategoriesConsentChoice; } else { return false; } }, }; (function($) { $("document").ready(function() { const cmpPolicy = (window.location.href.indexOf("/p/charte-de-confidentialite") > 0); const cmpForm = $('#cmp-form').length; if (!cmpPolicy && (!HPCmp.hasConsent() || cmpForm > 0)) { const cmpScript = function() { const expires = new Date(); expires.setMonth(expires.getMonth() + HPCmp.consentCookiesExpiresMonths); const saveConsent = function(consentString, hpConsentString, layer) { // Store ads consent cookie var cookiesEuConsent = $.cookie(HPCmp.euConsentCookieName, consentString, { path: '/', domain: 'huffingtonpost.fr', expires: expires }) var cookiesHpConsent = $.cookie(HPCmp.hpConsentCookieName, JSON.stringify(hpConsentString), { path: '/', domain: 'huffingtonpost.fr', expires: expires }) $.when(cookiesEuConsent, cookiesHpConsent).done(function () { if (cmpForm > 0) { window.location.href = '/'; } else { $.cookie('hpCmp', 0, { path: '/', domain: 'huffingtonpost.fr', expires: -1 }) if (typeof layer === 'undefined') { $("body").trigger('cmp_init'); } else { layer.slideDown(500, function() { $("body").removeClass('cmp-socials'); $(this).remove(); $("body").trigger('cmp_init'); }) } } }) } const consentData = new BY.ConsentString(); const getPurposesIds = function(purposes) {return purposes.map(function(purpose) {return purpose.id})}; const getVendorIds = function(vendors) {return vendors.map(function(vendor) {return vendor.id})}; // Calculate ads consent string const saveAdsConsent = function(consentState, callback) { getVendorList(function(vendorList) { // set global vendor list consentData.setGlobalVendorList(vendorList); // Set the consent data consentData.setCmpId(14); // Oauth CMP ID consentData.setCmpVersion(1); consentData.setConsentScreen(1); consentData.setConsentLanguage('fr'); consentData.setPurposesAllowed(consentState ? getPurposesIds(vendorList.purposes) : []); consentData.setVendorsAllowed(consentState ? getVendorIds(vendorList.vendors) : []); // Encode the data into a web-safe base64 string callback(consentData.getConsentString()); }) } if (cmpForm > 0) { $.cookie('hpCmp', 0, { path: '/', domain: 'huffingtonpost.fr', expires: -1 }) var choice = HPCmp.getConsent(); if (!choice['analytics']){ $('#cmp-analytics').prop("checked",false); } if (!choice['socials']){ $('#cmp-socials').prop("checked",false); } if (!choice['ads']){ $('#cmp-ads').prop("checked",false); } $('#cmp-validate').on('click', function() { var choice = HPCmp.defaultCategoriesConsentChoice; if (!$('#cmp-analytics').is(':checked')){ choice['analytics'] = false; } if (!$('#cmp-socials').is(':checked')){ choice['socials'] = false; } if (!$('#cmp-ads').is(':checked')){ choice['ads'] = false; } saveAdsConsent(choice['ads'], function(consentString) { saveConsent(consentString, choice); }) }); $('#cmp-form').on('click', '.cmp-more', function () { $(this).closest('.cmp-type').find('.cmp-viewmore').toggle(); }); } else { var choice = HPCmp.getConsent(true); if (choice && typeof choice['ads'] === 'boolean' || $.cookie('hpCmp') == 1) { saveAdsConsent((typeof choice['ads'] === 'boolean' ? choice['ads'] : 1), function(consentString) { saveConsent(consentString, (typeof choice['ads'] === 'boolean' ? choice : HPCmp.defaultCategoriesConsentChoice)); }) } else { var cmpFirst = true; $.cookie('hpCmp', 1, { path: '/', domain: 'huffingtonpost.fr' }) const layer = $(document.createElement('div')).addClass('cookie-warning'); const html = '<button id="cookie-warning-cross">Fermer</button><p class="cookie-warning-message"><i>Le Huffpost</i> utilise des cookies pour vous offrir une expérience utilisateur de qualité, mesurer l’audience et vous proposer des publicités personnalisées. En poursuivant votre navigation sur ce site, vous acceptez l’utilisation de cookies dans les conditions prévues par notre <a href="/p/charte-de-confidentialite" id="cookie-info-dp" aria-label="Politique de confidentialité – nouvelle fenêtre">politique de confidentialité</a>. <a href="/p/charte-de-confidentialite" id="cookie-info-gc" aria-label="Gérer les cookies">En savoir plus et gérer les cookies</a>.</p> <div class="cookie-warning-buttons"><a class="cookie-warning-manager" id="cookie-info-wm" href="/p/gdpr/gestion-des-cookies" role="button">Paramétrer les cookies</a><button id="cookie-warning-accept">Accepter</button></div>'; layer.html(html); $("body").addClass('cmp-socials'); $(".huffpost-footer").after(layer); $('#cookie-warning-accept, #cookie-warning-cross').on('click', function(event) { if (cmpFirst) { cmpFirst = false; saveAdsConsent(1, function(consentString) { saveConsent(consentString, HPCmp.defaultCategoriesConsentChoice, layer); }) } }); $(window).on("scroll", $.throttle(1000, function(){ if (cmpFirst && $(document).scrollTop() > 250) { cmpFirst = false; saveAdsConsent(1, function(consentString) { saveConsent(consentString, HPCmp.defaultCategoriesConsentChoice, layer); }) } })) } } }; cmpScript(); } else if (cmpPolicy) { $.cookie('hpCmp', 0, { path: '/', domain: 'huffingtonpost.fr', expires: -1 }) } }) })(jQuery); </script> </div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Paris | Le Huffington Post