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var lazySlotConfigs = [{"placement":"lexi_serp_dkt_atf_300x250_30","code":"/23219321/lexico","sizes":[[300,250]],"targeting":{"pos":"bot","pos2":"30"},"ad_uuid":"lexi_serp_dkt_atf_300x250_30"}]; window.adlerData = { mup: { values: null, processed: false }, rtf: { values: null, processed: false } }; var generateFormattedTime = function generateFormattedTime() { var date = new Date(); var formattedMilliseconds = "".concat(date.getMilliseconds()); while (formattedMilliseconds.length < 3) { formattedMilliseconds = "0".concat(formattedMilliseconds); } var formattedSeconds = "".concat(date.getSeconds()); while (formattedSeconds.length < 2) { formattedSeconds = "0".concat(formattedSeconds); } return "" .concat(date.getHours(), ":") .concat(date.getMinutes(), ":") .concat(formattedSeconds, ".") .concat(formattedMilliseconds); }; var generateSessionId = function generateSessionId() { var sessionId = ""; var characters = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"; for (var i = 0; i < 32; i += 1) { sessionId += characters.charAt( Math.floor(Math.random() * characters.length) ); } return sessionId; }; var sessionId = generateSessionId(); window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push({ event: "oneTrustScriptLoaded", timing: generateFormattedTime(), sessionId: sessionId }); if (typeof window.__cmp === "function") { window.__cmp("getVendorConsents", {}, function(c) { window.dataLayer.push({ event: "cmpDoesExist", timing: generateFormattedTime(), consents: JSON.stringify(c), sessionId: sessionId }); }); } else { window.dataLayer.push({ event: "cmpDoesNotExist", timing: generateFormattedTime(), sessionId: sessionId }); } window.performance.mark("adStackStart"); var PWT = {}; /**-------------- Page level ad targeting configs --------------*/ pageTargeting.dow = new Date().getDay().toString(); var allSlotConfigs = filterSize((slotConfigs || []).concat(lazySlotConfigs)); // To prevent the 300 wide ad from displaying on smaller screens function filterSize(sizes){ var temp_sizes = []; for (var i = sizes.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if ( (sizes[i].placement.indexOf("_160x600_") > -1) && (sizes[i].sizes.join("_").indexOf("300,600") > -1) && window.innerWidth < 1540) { sizes[i].sizes = [160, 600]; } temp_sizes.push(sizes[i]); } return temp_sizes; } var determineConsent = function determineConsent() { /* FPB Determine IAB consent for ad personalization, and set for GPT. Default for EU is false, and default for non-EU is true. */ if (isEU) { try { if (typeof __cmp === "function") { __cmp("getVendorConsents", {}, function(c) { var consent = false; if (Array.isArray(c.purposeConsents)) { consent = c.purposeConsents.indexOf("3:true") !== -1; } else if (typeof c.purposeConsents === "object") { consent = c.purposeConsents[3]; } if (consent !== false && consent !== true) consent = false; setFpbGPTPersonalization(consent); }); } else { setFpbGPTPersonalization(false); } } catch (error) { console.error("personalization: ", error); setFpbGPTPersonalization(false); } } else { setFpbGPTPersonalization(true); } }; var setFpbGPTPersonalization = function setFpbGPTPersonalization( personalized, googletag ) { /* FPB Wait until DFP is ready and push personalization to DPT. */ googletag = googletag || window.googletag; googletag.cmd.push(function() { if (!window.dfpReady) { console.log("Awaiting DFP setup."); setTimeout(setFpbGPTPersonalization, 100, personalized); } else { console.log("Doing personalization."); if (personalized) { googletag.pubads().setRequestNonPersonalizedAds(0); } else { googletag.pubads().setRequestNonPersonalizedAds(1); } } }); }; /**-------------- Targeting runtime setup --------------*/ pageTargeting.ref = window.document.referrer.search( "dictionary.com|thesaurus.com|reference.com|lexico.com" ) > -1 ? "organic" : "direct"; pageTargeting.lang = window.navigator.userLanguage || window.navigator.language; pageTargeting.pv = typeof SCCookie !== "undefined" ? SCCookie.getPageViewCount() + "" : ""; pageTargeting.rpv = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100 + 1).toString(); pageTargeting.sid = ""; pageTargeting.bid = ""; var bidRpvThreshold = 4; window.adlerData.shouldSetLoki = pageTargeting.rpv > bidRpvThreshold; var apstagSlots = (function(slotConfigs) { var slots = slotConfigs.reduce(function(accumulator, currentValue) { accumulator.push({ slotID: currentValue.placement, sizes: currentValue.sizes }); return accumulator; }, []); return slots; })(slotConfigs); var FAILSAFE_TIMEOUT = 5000; // this timeout should be more than OpenWrap timeout var googletag = googletag || {}; googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; var adSlots = adSlots || { slots: {} }; </script><script>window.performance.mark('gptLoadStart');</script><script async="async" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210215071853js_/https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js" onload="(function() { window.performance.mark('gptLoadEnd'); window.performance.measure('gptLoad', 'gptLoadStart', 'gptLoadEnd'); var timing = window.performance.getEntriesByName('gptLoad')[0].duration; window.dataLayer.push({ event: 'gptLoad', page: page, timing: timing }); })()"></script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210215071853js_/https://ads.pubmatic.com/AdServer/js/pwt/103207/1483/pwt.js"></script><script>determineConsent(); window.dataLayer.push({ event: "initialDetermineConsentInvocationComplete", timing: generateFormattedTime(), sessionId: sessionId }); function initAdserver(wasCalledByFailsafe) { if ( window.initAdserverFlag !== true && (wasCalledByFailsafe === true || (PWT.a9_BidsReceived && PWT.ow_BidsReceived && window.adlerData.mup.values && window.adlerData.rtf.values)) ) { window.dataLayer.push({ event: "initAdServerRun", timing: generateFormattedTime(), sessionId: sessionId }); window.initAdserverFlag = true; if (!PWT.ow_Bids) { var owBackup = []; for (var i = 0; i < slotConfigs.length; i++) { owBackup.push({ adUnitIndex: "" + i, adUnitId: slotConfigs[i].code, bidData: { kvp: {} }, code: slotConfigs[i].placement, divId: slotConfigs[i].placement }); } PWT.ow_Bids = owBackup; } if (!PWT.a9_Bids) { PWT.a9_Bids = []; } processMupFpbValues(PWT.ow_Bids); processRtfFpbValues(PWT.ow_Bids, PWT.a9_Bids, allSlotConfigs, window.adlerData.shouldSetLoki); PWT.addKeyValuePairsToGPTSlots(PWT.ow_Bids); PWT.a9_BidsReceived = PWT.ow_BidsReceived = false; PWT.a9_Bids = PWT.ow_Bids = undefined; googletag.pubads().refresh(PWT.requestBidSlots); window.performance.mark("adStackEnd"); window.performance.measure("adStack", "adStackStart", "adStackEnd"); window.performance.clearMarks(); window.performance.clearMeasures(); } } googletag.cmd.push(function() { window.dataLayer.push({ event: "setupDFP", timing: generateFormattedTime(), sessionId: sessionId }); /**-------------- Set page level targeting for DFP --------------*/ (function setPageLevelTargeting(googletag) { /* Both Bidders Set targeting params pertaining to all slots on page. */ googletag = googletag || window.googletag; Object.keys(pageTargeting).forEach(function(pageTarget) { if ( Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(pageTargeting, pageTarget) ) { (function(key, value) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().setTargeting(key, value); }); })(pageTarget, pageTargeting[pageTarget]); } }); googletag.cmd.push(function() { }); })(googletag); /**-------------- Set ad slot level targeting for DFP --------------*/ if (typeof slotConfigs === "object") { (function setAdSlotTargeting(googletag) { /* Both Bidders 1. Define initial (static) slots for DPT. 2. Add listeners for events relevant to analytics. 3. Set targeting params pertaining to individual slots. */ var adSlotRenderPeriods = {}; googletag = googletag || window.googletag; slotConfigs.forEach(function(slot) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { adSlots.slots[slot.placement] = googletag .defineSlot(slot.code, slot.sizes, slot.placement) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag .pubads() .addEventListener("slotRenderEnded", function(event) { if (event.slot === adSlots.slots[slot.placement]) { adSlotRenderPeriods[slot.placement] = Date.now(); } }); googletag .pubads() .addEventListener("slotOnload", function(event) { if (event.slot === adSlots.slots[slot.placement]) { window.dataLayer.push({ event: "gptSlotRenderPeriod", page: page, slotId: slot.placement, code: slot.code, position: slot.targeting.pos, position2: slot.targeting.pos2, time: Date.now() - adSlotRenderPeriods[slot.placement] }); } }); googletag .pubads() .addEventListener("impressionViewable", function(event) { if (event.slot === adSlots.slots[slot.placement]) { window.dataLayer.push({ event: "gptImpressionViewable", page: page, slotId: slot.placement, code: slot.code, position: slot.targeting.pos, position2: slot.targeting.pos2 }); } }); Object.keys(slot.targeting).forEach(function(target) { if ( Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(slot.targeting, target) ) { adSlots.slots[slot.placement].setTargeting( target, slot.targeting[target] ); } }); adSlots.slots[slot.placement].setTargeting("adrefresh", "n"); }); }); })(googletag); } (function pushAdSlots(googletag) { googletag = googletag || window.googletag; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.enableServices(); window.dfpReady = true; }); })(googletag); googletag.display(); PWT.requestBidSlots = googletag.pubads().getSlots(); if (typeof PWT.requestBids === "function") { const config = PWT.generateConfForGPT( PWT.requestBidSlots ); PWT.requestBids(config, function(adUnitsArray) { PWT.ow_Bids = adUnitsArray; PWT.ow_BidsReceived = true; initAdserver(false); }); } setTimeout(function() { initAdserver(true); }, FAILSAFE_TIMEOUT); }); /**-------------------- A9 --------------------*/ function a9Q(c, r) { window[a9]._Q.push([c, r]); } window.apstag = { init: function init() { for (var _len = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len), _key = 0; _key < _len; _key++) { args[_key] = arguments[_key]; } a9Q('i', args); }, fetchBids: function fetchBids() { for (var _len2 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len2), _key2 = 0; _key2 < _len2; _key2++) { args[_key2] = arguments[_key2]; } a9Q('f', args); }, setDisplayBids: function setDisplayBids() {}, _Q: [] }; window.performance.mark('apstagLoadStart'); </script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210215071853js_/https://c.amazon-adsystem.com/aax2/apstag.js"></script><script>window.performance.mark('apstagLoadEnd'); window.performance.measure('apstagLoad', 'apstagLoadStart', 'apstagLoadEnd'); var timing = window.performance.getEntriesByName('apstagLoad')[0].duration; window.dataLayer.push({ event: 'apstagLoad', page: page, timing: timing }); /**----------------- Initialize apstag (A9) -----------------*/ apstag.init({ pubID: "3067", adServer: "googletag", bidTimeout: 1000 }); window.dataLayer.push({ event: "initialA9RequestInitiated", timing: generateFormattedTime(), sessionId: sessionId }); apstag.fetchBids( { slots: apstagSlots, timeout: 1000 // Make sure this timeout is less than or equal to OpenWrap TimeOut }, function(bids) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { apstag.setDisplayBids(); PWT.a9_Bids = bids; PWT.a9_BidsReceived = true; initAdserver(false); }); } ); /**-------------------------- Mup Fpb integration --------------------------*/ var MAGIC = 0xbeefcafe; function getMupFpbParams(mupFpbSlotConfigs, mupFpbConfig) { var mupParams = {}; mupFpbSlotConfigs.forEach(function(slotConfig) { try { mupParams[slotConfig.placement] = { site: mupFpbConfig.site, geo: mupFpbConfig.adlerGeo || "", platform: mupFpbConfig.detectedDevice, sizes: slotConfig.sizes, position: slotConfig.targeting.pos }; } catch (error) { console.log("Error forming mup params:", error.message); return false; } return true; }); return mupParams; } function getAdlerKey(size) { var keyMap = { "970x250": "adler_a", "300x600": "adler_a", "320x100": "adler_a", "970x90": "adler_b", "728x90": "adler", "300x250": "adler", "320x50": "adler", "160x600": "adler" }; return keyMap[size]; } function parseMupResponse(mupFpbAjaxCall) { try { window.adlerData.mup.values = JSON.parse(mupFpbAjaxCall.responseText); initAdserver(false); } catch (err) { console.log("Error parsing mupResponse: ".concat(err.message)); } } function processMupFpbValues(adUnitsArray) { if (!window.adlerData.mup.values) return false; var mupFpbValues = window.adlerData.mup.values; adUnitsArray.forEach(function(adUnit) { if (adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtsz) { try { var adlerKey = getAdlerKey(adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtsz); if ( adlerKey === null || !mupFpbValues[adUnit.code] || !mupFpbValues[adUnit.code][adlerKey] ) { return false; } var markup = mupFpbValues[adUnit.code][adlerKey]; var deobfuscatedMarkup = deobMup(markup.adler); var muv = 100 + deobfuscatedMarkup; var centPwtecp = parseInt( adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtecp.replace(".", ""), 10 ); var adjustedPwtecp = (centPwtecp * muv) / 10000; adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtecp = adjustedPwtecp.toFixed(2); adUnit.bidData.kvp.mup = "".concat(deobfuscatedMarkup); } catch (error) { console.log("Error applying mup for:", adUnit.code); return false; } } return true; }); window.adlerData.mup.processed = true; return true; } function callMupFpb(slotConfigs, mupFpbConfig) { var mupFpbReq = new XMLHttpRequest(); mupFpbReq.addEventListener( "load", parseMupResponse.bind(null, mupFpbReq) ); mupFpbReq.open("POST", mupFpbConfig.mupFpbApiEndpoint, true); mupFpbReq.timeout = 1000; mupFpbReq.send( JSON.stringify(getMupFpbParams(slotConfigs, mupFpbConfig)) ); } function reverse(n) { var x = new Uint32Array(1); x[0] = n; x[0] = ((x[0] & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | ((x[0] & 0xffff0000) >>> 16); x[0] = ((x[0] & 0x55555555) << 1) | ((x[0] & 0xaaaaaaaa) >>> 1); x[0] = ((x[0] & 0x33333333) << 2) | ((x[0] & 0xcccccccc) >>> 2); x[0] = ((x[0] & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4) | ((x[0] & 0xf0f0f0f0) >>> 4); x[0] = ((x[0] & 0x00ff00ff) << 8) | ((x[0] & 0xff00ff00) >>> 8); return x[0]; } function unflip(n) { return reverse(n ^ MAGIC); } function deobMup(encryptedMup) { if (!encryptedMup) { throw new Error( "Missing Mup. Please confirm value is being passed in." ); } var decryptedMup = unflip(parseInt(encryptedMup, 10)); return decryptedMup; } /**-------------- End of Mup Fpb integration --------------*/ /**--------------------- Rtf integration ------------------*/ function setRtfInstrumentationKV(rtfSlotConfigs, status, error) { rtfSlotConfigs.forEach(function(slotConfig) { slotConfig.targeting.adler_status = status; if (error) { slotConfig.targeting.adler_error = error; } }); } function getRtfParams(rtfSlotConfigs, rtfFpbConfig) { var requestParams = {}; var geo = rtfFpbConfig.adlerGeo || ""; if (geo === "") { setRtfInstrumentationKV(rtfSlotConfigs, "nogeo", "nogeo"); } rtfSlotConfigs.forEach(function(slotConfig) { try { requestParams[slotConfig.placement] = { site: rtfFpbConfig.site, geo: geo, platform: rtfFpbConfig.detectedDevice, sizes: slotConfig.sizes, position: slotConfig.targeting.pos }; } catch (error) { console.log("Error forming rtf params:", error.message); return false; } return true; }); return requestParams; } function rtfFallback(rtfSlotConfigs, event) { setRtfInstrumentationKV(rtfSlotConfigs, event.type); } function injectRtfValue(adUnit, rtfSlotConfigs) { var rtfFpbValues = window.adlerData.rtf.values; rtfSlotConfigs.forEach(function(slotConfig) { if (slotConfig.placement !== adUnit.code) return false; if (!rtfFpbValues[slotConfig.placement]) { slotConfig.targeting.adler_status = "nofloor"; } else { slotConfig.targeting.adler = rtfFpbValues[slotConfig.placement].adler; slotConfig.targeting.adler_a = rtfFpbValues[slotConfig.placement].adler_a; slotConfig.targeting.adler_b = rtfFpbValues[slotConfig.placement].adler_b; slotConfig.targeting.adler_status = "ok"; } return true; }); } function parseRtfValues(rtfAjaxCall, rtfSlotConfigs) { try { window.adlerData.rtf.values = JSON.parse(rtfAjaxCall.responseText); initAdserver(false); } catch (err) { setRtfInstrumentationKV(rtfSlotConfigs, "parse", err.message); } } function processRtfFpbValues( pubmaticAdUnitsArray, a9BidsArray, rtfSlotConfigs, shouldSetLoki ) { if (!window.adlerData.rtf.values) return false; var rtfFpbValues = window.adlerData.rtf.values; var a9NoBidValues = ["0", "1", "2"]; for (var i = 0; i < pubmaticAdUnitsArray.length; i += 1) { var adUnit = pubmaticAdUnitsArray[i]; var noA9bidForSlot = false; for (var j = 0; j < a9BidsArray.length; j += 1) { var a9Bid = a9BidsArray[j]; if ( a9Bid.slotID === pubmaticAdUnitsArray[i].code && (!a9Bid.amznbid || a9NoBidValues.indexOf(a9Bid.amznbid) !== -1) ) { noA9bidForSlot = true; break; } } if ( !adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtsz && (noA9bidForSlot || a9BidsArray.length === 0) && shouldSetLoki ) { try { if (!rtfFpbValues[adUnit.code]) { return false; } var rtfValue = rtfFpbValues[adUnit.code].adler_a || rtfFpbValues[adUnit.code].adler; adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtpid = "loki"; adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtecp = rtfValue; adUnit.bidData.kvp.pwtbst = "1"; injectRtfValue(adUnit, rtfSlotConfigs); } catch (error) { console.log("Error applying rtf for:", adUnit.code); } } } window.adlerData.rtf.processed = true; return true; } function callRTFFpb(slotConfigs, rtfFpbConfig) { var rtfReq = new XMLHttpRequest(); rtfReq.addEventListener( "load", parseRtfValues.bind(null, rtfReq, slotConfigs) ); rtfReq.addEventListener("timeout", rtfFallback.bind(null, slotConfigs)); rtfReq.addEventListener("error", rtfFallback.bind(null, slotConfigs)); rtfReq.open("POST", rtfFpbConfig.rtfFpbApiEndpoint, true); rtfReq.timeout = 1000; rtfReq.send(JSON.stringify(getRtfParams(slotConfigs, rtfFpbConfig))); } /**------------------ End of Rtf integration ------------------*/ googletag.cmd.push(function() { callMupFpb(allSlotConfigs, mupFpbConfiguration); callRTFFpb(allSlotConfigs, rtfFpbConfig); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var testAdParam = {}; var mupData = undefined; var updatePageTargeting = function(pageTargeting, testParam) { pageTargeting.spe = 'n'; pageTargeting.kw = ''; pageTargeting.loc = mupFpbConfiguration && mupFpbConfiguration.adlerGeo ? mupFpbConfiguration.adlerGeo : ''; pageTargeting.rpv = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100 + 1).toString(); pageTargeting.evince = 'ad'; pageTargeting.ref = 'organic'; pageTargeting.lang = window.navigator.userLanguage || window.navigator.language; pageTargeting.dow = new Date().getDay().toString(); pageTargeting.pv = typeof SCCookie !== "undefined" ? SCCookie.getPageViewCount() + "" : ""; if (mupData) { pageTargeting.mup = mupData.profileNumber; } window.adlerData.shouldSetLoki = pageTargeting.rpv > bidRpvThreshold; const objs = [pageTargeting, testParam]; const targeting = objs.reduce(function(r, o) { Object.keys(o).forEach(function(key) { r[key] = o[key]; }); return r; }); return targeting; } function refreshAds(event) { var refreshSlotConfigs = event.detail.slotConfigs.concat(event.detail.lazySlotConfigs); var pageTargeting = updatePageTargeting(event.detail.pageTargeting, testAdParam); window.performance.mark('adStackStart'); (function refreshLazySlots(lazySlotConfigs) { window.refreshLazyAds = lazySlotConfigs.map(function(slot) { return { placement: slot.placement, refresh: true }; }); })(event.detail.lazySlotConfigs); // Clear old state window.initAdserverFlag = false; // Delete old config googletag.destroySlots(); callMupFpb(refreshSlotConfigs, mupFpbConfiguration); callRTFFpb(refreshSlotConfigs, rtfFpbConfig); determineConsent(); /**---------- Set page level targeting for DFP ----------*/ (function setPageLevelTargeting(googletag) { /* Both Bidders Set targeting params pertaining to all slots on page. */ googletag = googletag || window.googletag; Object.keys(pageTargeting).forEach(function(pageTarget) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(pageTargeting, pageTarget)) { (function(key, value) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().setTargeting(key, value); }); })(pageTarget, pageTargeting[pageTarget]); } }); })(googletag); /**---------- Set ad slot level targeting for DFP ----------*/ if (typeof event.detail.slotConfigs === "object") { (function setSpecificAdSlotTargeting(googletag, specificSlotConfigs) { var refresh = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : false; /* FPB 1. Define initial (static) slots for DPT. 2. Add listeners for events relevant to analytics. 3. Set targeting params pertaining to individual slots. */ var adSlotRenderPeriods = {}; googletag = googletag || window.googletag; specificSlotConfigs.forEach(function(slot) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { adSlots.slots[slot.placement] = googletag.defineSlot(slot.code, slot.sizes, slot.placement).addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (event.slot === adSlots.slots[slot.placement]) { adSlotRenderPeriods[slot.placement] = Date.now(); } }); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotOnload', function(event) { if (event.slot === adSlots.slots[slot.placement]) { window.dataLayer.push({ event: 'gptSlotRenderPeriod', page: page, slotId: slot.placement, code: slot.code, position: slot.targeting.pos, position2: slot.targeting.pos2, time: Date.now() - adSlotRenderPeriods[slot.placement] }); } }); googletag.pubads().addEventListener('impressionViewable', function(event) { if (event.slot === adSlots.slots[slot.placement]) { window.dataLayer.push({ event: 'gptImpressionViewable', page: page, slotId: slot.placement, code: slot.code, position: slot.targeting.pos, position2: slot.targeting.pos2 }); } }); Object.keys(slot.targeting).forEach(function(target) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(slot.targeting, target)) { adSlots.slots[slot.placement].setTargeting(target, slot.targeting[target]); } }); adSlots.slots[slot.placement].setTargeting('adrefresh', refresh ? 'y' : 'n'); }); }); })(googletag, event.detail.slotConfigs, event.detail.isNotPageTransition); } (function pushAdSlots(googletag) { googletag = googletag || window.googletag; googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().disableInitialLoad(); googletag.enableServices(); window.dfpReady = true; }); })(googletag); googletag.display(); PWT.requestBidSlots = googletag.pubads().getSlots(); if (typeof PWT.requestBids === 'function') { const config = PWT.generateConfForGPT(PWT.requestBidSlots); PWT.requestBids( config, function(adUnitsArray) { PWT.ow_Bids = adUnitsArray; PWT.ow_BidsReceived = true; initAdserver(false); } ); } apstag.fetchBids({ slots: apstagSlots, timeout: 1000 // Make sure this timeout is less than or equal to OpenWrap TimeOut }, function(bids) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { apstag.setDisplayBids(); PWT.a9_Bids = bids; PWT.a9_BidsReceived = true; initAdserver(false); }); }); } function requestLazyAd(event) { var results = {}; var lazyInitAdserver = function(slot) { if (results.a9_BidsReceived && results.ow_BidsReceived && window.adlerData.mup.values && window.adlerData.rtf.values) { if (!results.ow_Bids) { var owBackup = []; for (var i = 0; i < slotConfigs.length; i++) { owBackup.push({ adUnitIndex: '' + i, adUnitId: slotConfigs[i].code, bidData: { kvp: {} }, code: slotConfigs[i].placement, divId: slotConfigs[i].placement, }); } results.ow_Bids = owBackup; } if (!results.a9_Bids) { results.a9_Bids = []; } processMupFpbValues(results.ow_Bids); processRtfFpbValues(results.ow_Bids, results.a9_Bids, allSlotConfigs, window.adlerData.shouldSetLoki); PWT.addKeyValuePairsToGPTSlots(results.ow_Bids); googletag.display(slotConfig.placement); googletag.pubads().refresh([slot]); } } var slotConfig = lazySlotConfigs.find( (function(config) { return config.placement === event.detail; }) ); if (slotConfig && googletag) { var apstagSlot = (function formatApstagSlot(slot) { var slots = [{ slotID: slot.placement, sizes: slot.sizes }]; return slots; })(slotConfig); googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.destroySlots([adSlots.slots[slotConfig.placement]]); adSlots.slots[slotConfig.placement] = null; const slot = googletag.defineSlot( slotConfig.code, slotConfig.sizes, slotConfig.placement ); if (slot) { adSlots.slots[slotConfig.placement] = slot.addService( googletag.pubads() ); Object.keys(slotConfig.targeting).forEach(function(key) { adSlots.slots[slotConfig.placement].setTargeting( key, slotConfig.targeting[key] ); }); if (typeof PWT.requestBids === 'function') { const config = PWT.generateConfForGPT([slot]); PWT.requestBids( config, function(adUnitsArray) { results.ow_Bids = adUnitsArray; results.ow_BidsReceived = true; lazyInitAdserver(slot); } ); } apstag.fetchBids( { slots: apstagSlot, timeout: 1000 }, (function(bids) { googletag.cmd.push(function() { apstag.setDisplayBids(); results.a9_Bids = bids; results.a9_BidsReceived = true; lazyInitAdserver(slot); }); }) ); } }); } }; 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class="browse-section"><h2 class="browse-title">Browse The English Dictionary</h2><ul class="horizontal-list"><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/0">#</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/a">a</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/b">b</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/c">c</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/d">d</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/e">e</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/f">f</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/g">g</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/h">h</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/i">i</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/j">j</a></li><li><a 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href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oafishly">oafishly</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oafishness">oafishness</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oafo">oafo</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oahe,_lake">Oahe, Lake</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oahu">Oahu</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak">oak</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-aged">oak-aged</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-ageing">oak-ageing</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_apple">oak apple</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-apple_day">Oak-apple Day</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_bark">oak bark</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_barren">oak barren</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_beauty">oak beauty</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-berry">oak-berry</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakboy">Oakboy</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_cist">oak cist</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_coffin">oak coffin</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_eggar">oak eggar</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaken">oaken</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaken_pin">oaken pin</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_fern">oak fern</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_fig">oak fig</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_flat">oak flat</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_fly">oak fly</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_gall">oak gall</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_hook-tip">oak hook-tip</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakiness">oakiness</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakland">Oakland</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_leaf">oak leaf</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-leaf_braid">oak-leaf braid</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_leaf_cluster">oak leaf cluster</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-leaf_hydrangea">oak-leaf hydrangea</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-leaf_jar">oak-leaf jar</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_leaf_roller">oak leaf roller</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-leaved">oak-leaved</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakley,_annie">Oakley, Annie</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakling">oakling</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_mast">oak mast</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_moss">oak moss</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_moth">oak moth</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_nut">oak nut</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_of_bashan">oak of Bashan</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_opening">oak opening</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_park">Oak Park</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_parlour">oak parlour</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_pest">oak pest</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_potato">oak potato</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_processionary">oak processionary</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_pruner">oak pruner</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_ridge">Oak Ridge</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_room">oak room</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak-smoked">oak-smoked</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_spangle">oak spangle</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaktag">oaktag</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_toad">oak toad</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakum">oakum</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_wilt">oak wilt</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oak_wood">oak wood</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oakworm">oakworm</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaky">oaky</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oamaru">Oamaru</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oao">OAO</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oapec">OAPEC</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oar">oar</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarage">oarage</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oared">oared</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarer">oarer</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarfish">oarfish</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oar-hole">oar-hole</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarless">oarless</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarlock">oarlock</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarman">oarman</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oar-port">oar-port</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarsman">oarsman</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarsmanship">oarsmanship</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarswoman">oarswoman</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oarweed">oarweed</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oary_boat">oary boat</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oas">OAS</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oasal">oasal</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oasis">oasis</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oast">oast</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat">oat</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_bread">oat bread</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatburner">oatburner</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatcake">oatcake</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat-celled">oat-celled</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat-eater">oat-eater</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaten">oaten</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oater">oater</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oates,_joyce_carol">Oates, Joyce Carol</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oates,_titus">Oates, Titus</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_grass">oat grass</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oath">oath</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_hay">oat hay</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oathed">oathed</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oathful">oathful</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oath-helping">oath-helping</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oathing">oathing</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oathlet">oathlet</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oath-worthy">oath-worthy</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatland">oatland</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat-like">oat-like</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatmeal">oatmeal</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatmeal_mush">oatmeal mush</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatmeal_soap">oatmeal soap</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatmeal_water">oatmeal water</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_milk">oat milk</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_mill">oat mill</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_opera">oat opera</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oatrim">Oatrim</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_seed">oat seed</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat-seed_bird">oat-seed bird</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oat_thistle">oat thistle</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaty">oaty</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oau">OAU</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaxaca">Oaxaca</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oaxacan">Oaxacan</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/ob-">ob-</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/ob.">ob.</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/ob">Ob</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obad.">Obad.</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obadiah">Obadiah</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/o-bahn">O-Bahn</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obaku">Obaku</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obama,_barack">Obama, Barack</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obamacare">Obamacare</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obanian">Obanian</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obbligato">obbligato</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obbo">obbo</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obc">OBC</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obclavate">obclavate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obcompressed">obcompressed</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obconical">obconical</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obcordate">obcordate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obcuneate">obcuneate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdeltoid">obdeltoid</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdiplostemonous">obdiplostemonous</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdiplostemony">obdiplostemony</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obduct">obduct</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obduction">obduction</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obduracy">obduracy</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdurance">obdurance</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdurate">obdurate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdurated">obdurated</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdurately">obdurately</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obdurateness">obdurateness</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obduration">obduration</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeah">obeah</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeahism">obeahism</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeah_man">obeah man</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeah_woman">obeah woman</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeche">obeche</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience">obedience</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience_class">obedience class</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience_school">obedience school</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience_test">obedience test</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience-train">obedience-train</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience-trained">obedience-trained</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience_training">obedience training</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedience_trial">obedience trial</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obediency">obediency</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedient">obedient</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obediential">obediential</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedientially">obedientially</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedientiar">obedientiar</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedientiary_roll">obedientiary roll</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedientiary_system">obedientiary system</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obediently">obediently</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obedient_plant">obedient plant</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeisance">obeisance</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeisant">obeisant</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeisantly">obeisantly</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obelia">obelia</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeliac">obeliac</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obelion">obelion</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeliscal">obeliscal</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obelisk">obelisk</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obelize">obelize</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obelus">obelus</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obento">obento</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oberammergau">Oberammergau</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oberek">oberek</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oberhausen">Oberhausen</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oberleutnant">Oberleutnant</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oberon">Oberon</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/oberstleutnant">Oberstleutnant</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obertas">obertas</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obese">obese</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obesely">obesely</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeseness">obeseness</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obesity">obesity</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obesogenic">obesogenic</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obestatin">obestatin</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obex">obex</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obey">obey</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeyable">obeyable</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeyance">obeyance</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeyer">obeyer</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obeyingly">obeyingly</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfusc">obfusc</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfuscate">obfuscate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfuscation">obfuscation</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfuscator">obfuscator</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfuscatory">obfuscatory</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfuscity">obfuscity</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfuscous">obfuscous</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obfusticate">obfusticate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/ob-gyn">ob-gyn</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obi">obi</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obie">Obie</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obit">obit</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obiter_dictum">obiter dictum</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obitual">obitual</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obituarial">obituarial</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obituarian">obituarian</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obituarily">obituarily</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obituarist">obituarist</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obituarize">obituarize</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obituary">obituary</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/obj.">obj.</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object">object</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectable">objectable</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectant">objectant</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_ball">object ball</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_case">object case</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_choice">object choice</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_code">object code</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_complement">object complement</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectee">objectee</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_end">object end</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objecter">objecter</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_glass">object glass</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectifiable">objectifiable</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectification">objectification</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectifier">objectifier</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectify">objectify</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objection">objection</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectionability">objectionability</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectionable">objectionable</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectionableness">objectionableness</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectionably">objectionably</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectional">objectional</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectioner">objectioner</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectionist">objectionist</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivate">objectivate</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivation">objectivation</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objective">objective</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objective_complement">objective complement</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objective_correlative">objective correlative</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objective_function">objective function</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objective_idealism">objective idealism</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectively">objectively</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectiveness">objectiveness</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objective_reference">objective reference</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivism">objectivism</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivist">objectivist</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivistic">objectivistic</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivity">objectivity</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivization">objectivization</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectivize">objectivize</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectization">objectization</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectize">objectize</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_language">object language</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_lens">object lens</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectless">objectless</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_lesson">object lesson</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object-libido">object-libido</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object-love">object-love</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objectly">objectly</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/object_matter">object matter</a></li><li><a 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href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objet_de_luxe">objet de luxe</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objet_de_vertu">objet de vertu</a></li><li><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/objet_trouve">objet trouvé</a></li></ul></div><div class="sitemap_pagination"> <nav class="pagination" role="navigation" aria-label="pager"> <span class="page current"> 1 </span> <span class="page"> <a rel="next" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/o/2">2</a> </span> <span class="page"> <a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/o/3">3</a> </span> <span class="page"> <a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/o/4">4</a> </span> <span class="page"> <a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/o/5">5</a> </span> <span class="page gap">…</span> <span class="next"> <a rel="next" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/en/list/o/2">Next 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class="daywordmain"><span class="wotd-title">Word of the day</span><div class="word_spacer"></div><div><div><strong><a class="linkword" id="5e16c1b6-54aa-4aad-9ddb-4e4d72689cbd" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/unget-at-able" data-behaviour="ga-event-wotd" data-value="Word">unget-at-able</a></strong><p class="word_type phonetic_spelling">/ ʌnɡɛtˈatəb(ə)l /</p><p class="word_type pos">adjective</p></div></div><div class="cta"><a id="5e16c1b6-54aa-4aad-9ddb-4e4d72689cbd" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/unget-at-able" data-behaviour="ga-event-wotd" data-value="Word">See definitions & examples</a></div></div></section></div><div class="news layout"><section><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/explore/word-of-the-year" data-behaviour="ga-event" data-value="Sidebar - story 1"><div class="box-img" data-ratiox="2.35" data-ratioy="1"><img alt="202012 semicolon lexico woty english 748x482" 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Lexico's first Word of the Year!</span></article></a></section><section><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/grammar/farther-or-further" data-behaviour="ga-event" data-value="Sidebar - story 2"><div class="box-img" data-ratiox="2.35" data-ratioy="1"><img alt="Farther or further" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210215071853/https://s3.amazonaws.com/lexico.useremarkable.com/production/images/uploads/7222/medium/farther-or-further.jpg" class="lazy" src="data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs="/></div><article><span class="article-title">When To Use "Farther" vs. "Further"</span></article></a></section><section><a href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/grammar/enquire-or-inquire" data-behaviour="ga-event" data-value="Sidebar - story 3"><div class="box-img" data-ratiox="2.35" data-ratioy="1"><img alt="Enquire or inquire" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210215071853/https://s3.amazonaws.com/lexico.useremarkable.com/production/images/uploads/7217/medium/enquire-or-inquire.jpg" class="lazy" src="data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs="/></div><article><span class="article-title">Is It "Enquire" Or "Inquire"?</span></article></a></section></div><div class="quiz-panel-odo"><div class="quiz-panel" id="quiz_82"><div class="quizTitle">Test your South African English!</div><form class="simple_form new_quiz_response" id="new_quiz_response" action="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/quiz_responses" accept-charset="UTF-8" data-remote="true" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓"/><input type="hidden" name="quiz_id" id="quiz_id" value="82"/><div class="questions"><div class="question first current"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>kloof</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5090" value="5090"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5090">a steep-sided, wooded ravine or valley</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5092" value="5092"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5092">a dumpling stuffed with a filling such as potatoes or cheese</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5091" value="5091"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5091">a clumsy person</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>boerie</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5045" value="5045"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5045">a type of sausage</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5046" value="5046"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5046">a small flowering shrub</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5047" value="5047"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5047">strange, unusual</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>doek</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5059" value="5059"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5059">an insect, spider, worm, or similar small creature</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5058" value="5058"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5058">a security guard</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5057" value="5057"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5057">a headscarf</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>boerboel</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5042" value="5042"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5042">a large cross-breed dog </label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5044" value="5044"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5044">a light truck or pickup truck</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5043" value="5043"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5043">an urban hooligan</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>lighty</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5098" value="5098"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5098">a lively party or celebration</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5096" value="5096"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5096">a boy or young man</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5097" value="5097"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5097">a light truck or pickup truck</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>foefie slide</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5068" value="5068"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5068">a piece of flavoured ice or ice cream on a stick</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5066" value="5066"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5066">a rope with a suspended handle or pulley enabling a person to slide between two points</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5067" value="5067"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5067">a dance move popular in the sixties</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>frikkadel</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5071" value="5071"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5071">a mantelpiece</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5069" value="5069"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5069">a fried or baked meatball</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5070" value="5070"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5070">a fruit tart</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>sarmie</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5125" value="5125"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5125">a wooden fence made of spaced uprights connected by two or more horizontal rails</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5123" value="5123"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5123">a sandwich</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5124" value="5124"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5124">a teacher or other figure of authority</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>kabeljou</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5088" value="5088"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5088">a game in which a peg is thrown at a stake</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5089" value="5089"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5089">a large dark beetle</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5087" value="5087"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5087">a large predatory marine fish</label></li></ul></div><div class="question"><p class="question-text">What does the South African term <i>schlenter</i> mean?</p><ul class="options"><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5131" value="5131"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5131">an arduous journey</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5129" value="5129"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5129">not genuine, counterfeit</label></li><li class="radio question_option" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="clicks"><input type="radio" name="quiz_option_id" id="quiz_option_id_5130" value="5130"/><label class="option_text" for="quiz_option_id_5130">lovely, pleasant</label></li></ul></div><div class="question last"><h3 class="score-message">You scored <span class="final-score"></span>/10 practise again?</h3><button class="retry-quiz">Retry</button></div></div></form><button name="button" type="button" data-behaviour="ga-event-quiz" data-value="next question" class="next-question" html="{:disabled=>"disabled"}">Next</button><div class="score-counter"><span class="current-score">0</span>/10</div></div><br/></div><div class="trending-panel-odo sideTrendWrap"><div class="trend" lang="en"><section class="boxSizing"><span class="trend-title-wrapper"><span class="trend-title">Trending Words</span></span><div class="popular"><p><span>Most popular in the world</span></p></div><ol class="words_section"><li><a data-behaviour="ga-event-trending-words" data-value="word 1" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/dvd">DVD</a></li><li><a data-behaviour="ga-event-trending-words" data-value="word 2" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/scrambling">scrambling</a></li><li><a data-behaviour="ga-event-trending-words" data-value="word 3" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/inculcator">inculcator</a></li><li><a data-behaviour="ga-event-trending-words" data-value="word 4" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/modern_history">modern history</a></li><li><a data-behaviour="ga-event-trending-words" data-value="word 5" href="/web/20210215071853/https://www.lexico.com/definition/silage">silage</a></li></ol></section></div></div></div></aside></div></div></div><div class="violbox h-box lex"><div class="container full"><div class="further_reading" id="further_reading_section"><span>Are You Learning English? 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