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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-English_system_gallons" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English_system_gallons"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>English system gallons</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-English_system_gallons-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imperial_gallon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imperial_gallon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Imperial gallon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imperial_gallon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-US_liquid_gallon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#US_liquid_gallon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>US liquid gallon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-US_liquid_gallon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-US_dry_gallon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#US_dry_gallon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>US dry gallon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-US_dry_gallon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Worldwide_usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Worldwide_usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Worldwide usage</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Worldwide_usage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Worldwide usage subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Worldwide_usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Imperial_gallon_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imperial_gallon_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Imperial gallon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imperial_gallon_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-US_liquid_gallon_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#US_liquid_gallon_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>US liquid gallon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-US_liquid_gallon_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_to_other_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_to_other_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Relationship to other units</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_to_other_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sizes_of_gallons" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sizes_of_gallons"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Sizes of gallons</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sizes_of_gallons-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gallon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 62 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelling" title="Gelling – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gelling" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="غالون – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غالون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%B3n" title="Galón – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Galón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka-l%C3%BBn" title="Ka-lûn – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ka-lûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Галон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Галён – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Галён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Галон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%B3_(unitat)" title="Galó (unitat) – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Galó (unitat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallone" title="Gallone – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gallone" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9" title="Γαλόνι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γαλόνι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%B3n" title="Galón – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Galón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galjono" title="Galjono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Galjono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galoi" title="Galoi – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Galoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="گالون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گالون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%B3n" title="Galón – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Galón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%A4%EB%9F%B0" title="갤런 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="갤런" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallone" title="Gallone – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gallone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9F" title="גלון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גלון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галлон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Галлон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galonas" title="Galonas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Galonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Галон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelen" title="Gelen – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gelen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%83-l%C3%B9ng" title="Gă-lùng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gă-lùng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3" title="ガロン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ガロン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon_(miara)" title="Galon (miara) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Galon (miara)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%A3o" title="Galão – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Galão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галлон – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Галлон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gal%C3%B3n" title="Galón – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Galón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galona" title="Galona – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Galona" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Галон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallona" title="Gallona – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gallona" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gallon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81)" title="கலன் (அலகு) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கலன் (அலகு)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="แกลลอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แกลลอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галлон – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Галлон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galon" title="Galon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Galon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Галон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Галон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a 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The present address (URL) is a <a href="/wiki/Help:Permanent_link" title="Help:Permanent link">permanent link</a> to this revision, which may differ significantly from the <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallon">current revision</a></span>.</b><span id="revision-info-plain" style="display: none;">Revision as of 20:55, 30 November 2022 by <a href="/wiki/User:Rlink2" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Rlink2" data-mw-revid="1124848577"><bdi>Rlink2</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Rlink2" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:Rlink2">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Rlink2" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/Rlink2">contribs</a>)</span> <span class="comment">(Adding archives <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LINKROT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LINKROT">WP:LINKROT</a>)</span></span></div><div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallon&diff=prev&oldid=1124848577" title="Gallon">diff</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallon&direction=prev&oldid=1124848577" title="Gallon">← Previous revision</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gallon" title="Gallon">Latest revision</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallon&diff=cur&oldid=1124848577" title="Gallon">diff</a>) | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallon&direction=next&oldid=1124848577" title="Gallon">Newer revision →</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gallon&diff=next&oldid=1124848577" title="Gallon">diff</a>)</div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Units of volume</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Gallon_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Gallon (disambiguation)">Gallon (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-unit"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">gallon</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image notheme" style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:GasCan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GasCan.jpg/220px-GasCan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GasCan.jpg/330px-GasCan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/GasCan.jpg/440px-GasCan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1525" data-file-height="2357" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A one-US-gallon gas can showing "U.S. Gallon" marking (for US use), imperial gallons, and litres (for Canadian use)</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unit of</th><td class="infobox-data">Volume</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Symbol</th><td class="infobox-data">gal</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Conversions (imperial) </th></tr><tr class="nowrap"><td>1 imp gal <i>in ...</i></td><td><i>... is equal to ...</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span><a href="/wiki/International_System_of_Units" title="International System of Units">SI</a> units</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span>4.54609 L</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span>US customary units</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span>≈<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span>1.200950 US gal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span>US customary units</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span>≈<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span>277.4194 in<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Conversions (US) </th></tr><tr class="nowrap"><td>1 US gal <i>in ...</i></td><td><i>... is equal to ...</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span>SI units</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span>3.785411784 L</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span>Imperial units</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span>≈<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span>0.8326742 imp gal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span>Imperial units</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span>231 in<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">   </span>US dry gallon</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap">   </span>≈<span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span>0.859367 US dry gal</td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236303919">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style> <p>The <b>gallon</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Unit_of_measurement" title="Unit of measurement">unit</a> of volume in <a href="/wiki/Imperial_units" title="Imperial units">imperial units</a> and <a href="/wiki/United_States_customary_units" title="United States customary units">United States customary units</a>. Three different versions are in current use: </p> <ul><li>the imperial gallon (imp gal), defined as <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000454609000000000♠"></span>4.546<span style="margin-left:.25em;">09</span> <a href="/wiki/Litre" title="Litre">litres</a></span>, which is or was used in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_units" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadian units">Canada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metrication_in_Australia" title="Metrication in Australia">Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>, and some <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a> countries;</li> <li>the US gallon (US gal), defined as <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997378541178400000♠"></span>3.785<span style="margin-left:.25em;">411</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">784</span> L</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (231 cubic inches) which is used in the US and some <a href="/wiki/Latin_America" title="Latin America">Latin American</a> and Caribbean countries; and</li> <li>the US dry gallon ("usdrygal"), defined as <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> US <a href="/wiki/Bushel" title="Bushel">bushel</a> (exactly <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997440488377086000♠"></span>4.404<span style="margin-left:.25em;">883</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">770</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">86</span> L</span>).</li></ul> <p>There are two <a href="/wiki/Pint" title="Pint">pints</a> in a quart and four <a href="/wiki/Quart" title="Quart">quarts</a> in a gallon. Different sizes of pints account for the different sizes of the imperial and US gallons. </p><p>The IEEE standard symbol for both US (liquid) and imperial gallon is <b>gal</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Gal_(unit)" title="Gal (unit)">gal</a> (symbol: Gal), a <a href="/wiki/Centimetre%E2%80%93gram%E2%80%93second_system_of_units" title="Centimetre–gram–second system of units">CGS</a> unit of <a href="/wiki/Acceleration" title="Acceleration">acceleration</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definitions">Definitions</h2></div> <p>The gallon currently has one definition in the imperial system, and two definitions (liquid and <a href="/wiki/Dry_gallon" title="Dry gallon">dry</a>) in the US customary system. Historically, there were many definitions and redefinitions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="English_system_gallons">English system gallons</h3></div> <p>There were a number of systems of liquid measurements in the United Kingdom prior to the 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_measure" title="Winchester measure">Winchester</a> or corn gallon was 272 in<sup>3</sup> (157 imp fl oz; 4,460 mL) (1697 Act 8 & 9 Will III c22) <ul><li>Henry VII (Winchester) corn gallon from 1497 onwards was 154.80 imp fl oz (4,398 mL)</li> <li>Elizabeth I corn gallon from 1601 onwards was 155.70 imp fl oz (4,424 mL)</li> <li>William III corn gallon from 1697 onwards was 156.90 imp fl oz (4,458 mL)</li></ul></li> <li>Old English (Elizabethan) ale gallon was 282 in<sup>3</sup> (163 imp fl oz; 4,620 mL) (1700 Act 11 Will III c15)</li> <li>Old English (Queen Anne) <a href="/wiki/Wine_gallon" title="Wine gallon">wine gallon</a> was standardized as 231 in<sup>3</sup> (133 imp fl oz; 3,790 mL) in the 1706 Act 5 Anne c27, but it differed before that: <ul><li>London 'Guildhall' gallon (before 1688) was 129.19 imp fl oz (3,671 mL)</li> <li>Jersey gallon (from 1562 onwards) was 139.20 imp fl oz (3,955 mL)</li> <li>Guernsey gallon (17th century origins till 1917) was 150.14 imp fl oz (4,266 mL)</li></ul></li> <li>Irish gallon was 217 in<sup>3</sup> (125 imp fl oz; 3,560 mL) (1495 Irish Act 10 Hen VII c22 confirmed by 1736 Act Geo II c9)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imperial_gallon">Imperial gallon</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg/220px-Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg/330px-Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg/440px-Shell_petrol_station_in_the_UK.jpg 2x" data-file-width="692" data-file-height="467" /></a><figcaption>A Shell petrol station selling 2* and 4* (leaded petrol) by the gallon in the UK, circa 1980</figcaption></figure> <p>The British imperial gallon is defined as exactly 4.54609 dm<sup>3</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-W&M1985_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-W&M1985-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is used in some <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth</a> countries, and until 1976 was defined as the volume of 10 pounds (4.5359237 kg) of water at 62 degrees Fahrenheit (16.67 °C).<sup id="cite_ref-BS350Foreword_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BS350Foreword-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are four quarts in a gallon, the <a href="/wiki/Imperial_pint" class="mw-redirect" title="Imperial pint">imperial pint</a> is defined as 0.56826125 litres (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027" /><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> gallon) and there are 20 imperial <a href="/wiki/Fluid_ounce" title="Fluid ounce">fluid ounces</a> in an imperial pint,<sup id="cite_ref-W&M1985_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-W&M1985-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> yielding 160 fluid ounces in an imperial gallon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="US_liquid_gallon">US liquid gallon</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/United_States_customary_units#Fluid_volume" title="United States customary units">United States customary units § Fluid volume</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:US_petrol_pump.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/US_petrol_pump.jpg/220px-US_petrol_pump.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/US_petrol_pump.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="245" /></a><figcaption>A fuel station in the United States displaying fuel prices per US gallon</figcaption></figure> <p>The US liquid gallon (frequently called simply "gallon") is legally defined as 231 <a href="/wiki/Cubic_inch" title="Cubic inch">cubic inches</a>, which is exactly 3.785411784 litres.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A US liquid gallon can contain about 3.785 kilograms or 8.34 pounds of water at 3.98 °C (39.16 °F), and is about 16.7% less than the imperial gallon. There are four <a href="/wiki/Quart" title="Quart">quarts</a> in a gallon, two <a href="/wiki/Pint" title="Pint">pints</a> in a quart and 16 US fluid ounces in a <a href="/wiki/US_pint" class="mw-redirect" title="US pint">US pint</a>, which makes the US fluid ounce equal to <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214402035">.mw-parser-output .sfrac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .sfrac.tion,.mw-parser-output .sfrac .tion{display:inline-block;vertical-align:-0.5em;font-size:85%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sfrac .num{display:block;line-height:1em;margin:0.0em 0.1em;border-bottom:1px solid}.mw-parser-output .sfrac .den{display:block;line-height:1em;margin:0.1em 0.1em}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">128</span></span>⁠</span> of a US gallon. In order to overcome the effects of expansion and contraction with temperature when using a gallon to specify a quantity of material for purposes of trade, it is common to define the temperature at which the material will occupy the specified volume. For example, the volume of petroleum products<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and alcoholic beverages<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are both referenced to 60 °F (15.6 °C) in government regulations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="US_dry_gallon">US dry gallon</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Dry_gallon" title="Dry gallon">Dry gallon</a></div> <p>Since the <a href="/wiki/Dry_measure" title="Dry measure">dry measure</a> is one-eighth of a US <i><a href="/wiki/Winchester_measure" title="Winchester measure">Winchester</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Bushel" title="Bushel">bushel</a> of <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7003215042000000000♠"></span>2<span style="margin-left:.25em;">150</span>.42</span> cubic inches, it is equal to exactly 268.8025 cubic inches, which is <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997440488377086000♠"></span>4.404<span style="margin-left:.25em;">883</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">770</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">86</span> L</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The US dry gallon is not used in commerce, and is also not listed in the relevant statute, which jumps from the <a href="/wiki/Pint#US_dry_pint" title="Pint">dry pint</a> to the bushel.<sup id="cite_ref-15USC205_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15USC205-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Worldwide_usage">Worldwide usage</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gasoline_unit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gasoline_unit.svg/220px-Gasoline_unit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gasoline_unit.svg/330px-Gasoline_unit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Gasoline_unit.svg/440px-Gasoline_unit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1314" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Petrol" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrol">Petrol</a> units used in the world: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ff0000; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Litre" title="Litre">Litre</a></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#00ff00; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> US gallon</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#0000ff; color:white;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> Imperial gallon</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959" /><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e0e0e0; color:black;-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; print-color-adjust: exact;"> </span> No data</div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Imperial_gallon_2">Imperial gallon</h3></div> <p>As of 2021, the imperial gallon continues to be used as the standard petrol unit in four <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands" title="British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Montserrat" title="Montserrat">Montserrat</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and six countries (<a href="/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica">Dominica</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Grenada" title="Grenada">Grenada</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Christopher_and_Nevis" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Christopher and Nevis">Saint Christopher and Nevis</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia" title="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>All ten of the countries and territories which use the imperial gallon as their petrol unit also use <a href="/wiki/Miles_per_hour" title="Miles per hour">miles per hour</a> for speed limits, and <a href="/wiki/Left-_and_right-hand_traffic" title="Left- and right-hand traffic">drive on the left side of the road</a>. </p><p>The United Arab Emirates ceased selling petrol by the imperial gallon in 2010 and switched to the litre, with Guyana following suit in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Burma" class="mw-redirect" title="Burma">Burma</a> subsequently switched from the imperial gallon to the litre in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Antigua and Barbuda has proposed switching to selling petrol by litres since 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gallon was removed from the list of legally defined primary units of measure catalogued in the <a href="/wiki/European_units_of_measurement_directives" title="European units of measurement directives">EU directive 80/181/EEC</a> for trading and official purposes, with effect from 31 December 1994. Under the directive the gallon could still be used, but only as a supplementary or secondary unit.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the effects of this directive was that the United Kingdom amended its own legislation to replace the gallon with the litre as a primary unit of measure in trade and in the conduct of public business, effective from 30 September 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However within the United Kingdom and Ireland, barrels and large containers of beer, oil and other fluids are sometimes marked in imperial gallons, as 50 litres is very close to 11 imperial gallons. </p><p>Ireland also passed legislation in response to the EU directive, with the effective date being 31 December 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though the gallon has ceased to be a primary unit of trade, it can still be legally used in both the UK and Ireland as a supplementary unit. </p><p>Miles per imperial gallon is used as the primary fuel economy unit in the United Kingdom and as a supplementary unit in Canada on official documentation.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the Middle East, water-chiller bottles come in multiples of the imperial gallon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="US_liquid_gallon_2">US liquid gallon</h3></div> <p>Other than the United States, <a href="/wiki/Petrol" class="mw-redirect" title="Petrol">petrol</a> is sold by the US gallon in <a href="/wiki/Belize" title="Belize">Belize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, as well as in the <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands" title="Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="Federated States of Micronesia">Federated States of Micronesia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a>, which are <a href="/wiki/Associated_state" title="Associated state">associated</a> with the United States, and <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate">protectorate</a> of the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite its status as a US territory, and unlike <a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands" title="United States Virgin Islands">US Virgin Islands</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> ceased selling petrol by the US gallon in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> ceased selling petrol in US gallons in 2013 and now uses litres, while <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> followed suit in June 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a>, both the US gallon and imperial gallon are used due to an increase in tax duties which was disguised by levying the same duty on the US gallon (3.79 L) as was previously levied on the Imperial gallon (4.55 L).<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/The_Bahamas" title="The Bahamas">The Bahamas</a> also uses both the US gallon and imperial gallon.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relationship_to_other_units">Relationship to other units</h2></div> <p>Both the US liquid and imperial gallon are divided into four quarts (<i>quart</i>er gallons), which in turn are divided into two <a href="/wiki/Pint" title="Pint">pints</a>, which in turn are divided into two <a href="/wiki/Cup_(unit)" title="Cup (unit)">cups</a>, (not in customary use outside the US), which in turn are further divided into two <a href="/wiki/Gill_(unit)" title="Gill (unit)">gills</a>. Thus, both gallons are equal to four quarts, eight pints, sixteen cups, or thirty-two gills. </p><p>The imperial gill is further divided into five fluid ounces, whereas the US gill is divided into four fluid ounces, meaning an imperial fluid ounce is <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">20</span></span>⁠</span> of an imperial pint, or <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">160</span></span>⁠</span> of an imperial gallon, while a US fluid ounce is <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">16</span></span>⁠</span> of a US pint, or <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">128</span></span>⁠</span> of a US gallon. Thus, the imperial gallon, quart, pint, cup and gill are approximately 20% larger than their US counterparts, meaning these are not interchangeable, but the imperial fluid ounce is only approximately 4% smaller than the US fluid ounce, meaning these are often used interchangeably. </p><p>Historically, a common bottle size for <a href="/wiki/Liquor" title="Liquor">liquor</a> in the US was the "<a href="/wiki/Fifth_(unit)" title="Fifth (unit)">fifth</a>", i.e. one-fifth of a US gallon (or one-sixth of an imperial gallon). While spirit sales in the US were switched to metric measures in 1976, a 750 mL bottle is still sometimes known as a "fifth".<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bottle_of_milk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bottle_of_milk.jpg/220px-Bottle_of_milk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bottle_of_milk.jpg/330px-Bottle_of_milk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Bottle_of_milk.jpg/440px-Bottle_of_milk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="738" data-file-height="1065" /></a><figcaption>An American <a href="/wiki/Plastic_milk_container" title="Plastic milk container">milk bottle</a> with a volume of one US gallon</figcaption></figure> <p>The term derives most immediately from <i>galun</i>, <i>galon</i> in <a href="/wiki/Old_Norman" title="Old Norman">Old Norman French</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the usage was common in several languages, for example <span title="Old French (842-ca. 1400)-language text"><i lang="fro">jale</i></span> in <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> and <span title="Old English (ca. 450-1100)-language text"><i lang="ang">gęllet</i></span> (bowl) in Old English. This suggests a common origin in <a href="/wiki/Vulgar_Latin" title="Vulgar Latin">Romance Latin</a>, but the ultimate source of the word is unknown.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gallon originated as the base of systems for measuring <a href="/wiki/English_wine_cask_units" title="English wine cask units">wine</a> and <a href="/wiki/English_brewery_cask_units" title="English brewery cask units">beer</a> in England. The sizes of gallon used in these two systems were different from each other: the first was based on the <a href="/wiki/Wine_gallon" title="Wine gallon">wine gallon</a> (equal in size to the US gallon), and the second one either the ale gallon or the larger imperial gallon. </p><p>By the end of the 18th century, there were three definitions of the gallon in common use: </p> <ul><li>The <i>corn gallon</i>, or <i>Winchester gallon</i>, of about <span class="nowrap">268.8 cubic inches</span> <span class="nowrap">(≈ 4.405 L)</span>,</li> <li>The <i><a href="/wiki/Wine_gallon" title="Wine gallon">wine gallon</a></i>, or <i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne%27s_gallon" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Anne's gallon">Queen Anne's gallon</a></i>, which was <span class="nowrap">231 cubic inches</span><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="nowrap">(≈ 3.785 L)</span>, and</li> <li>The <i>ale gallon</i> of <span class="nowrap">282 cubic inches</span> <span class="nowrap">(≈ 4.622 L)</span>.</li></ul> <p>The <i>corn</i> or <i>dry gallon</i> is used (along with the dry quart and pint) in the United States for grain and other dry commodities. It is one-eighth of the (Winchester) bushel, originally defined as a cylindrical measure of <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠18<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">2</span></span>⁠</span> inches in diameter and 8 inches in depth, which made the dry gallon <span class="nowrap">8 in × (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠9<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">4</span></span>⁠</span> in</span>)<sup>2</sup> × <a href="/wiki/Pi" title="Pi"><span class="texhtml mvar" style="font-style:italic;">π</span></a> ≈ 2150.42017 cubic inches. The bushel was later defined to be 2150.42 cubic inches exactly, thus making its gallon exactly <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997440488377086000♠"></span>268.8025 in<sup>3</sup></span> (<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997440488377086000♠"></span>4.404<span style="margin-left:.25em;">883</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">770</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">86</span> L</span>); in previous centuries, there had been a corn gallon of between 271 and 272 cubic inches. </p><p>The <i>wine</i>, <i>fluid</i>, or <i>liquid gallon</i> has been the standard US gallon since the early 19th century. The wine gallon, which some sources relate to the volume occupied by eight medieval <a href="/wiki/English_unit#Weight" class="mw-redirect" title="English unit">merchant pounds</a> of wine, was at one time defined as the volume of a cylinder 6 inches deep and 7 inches in diameter, i.e. <span class="nowrap">6 in × (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="tion"><span class="num">1</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">2</span></span>⁠</span> in)<sup>2</sup> × <span class="texhtml mvar" style="font-style:italic;">π</span> ≈ 230.907 06 cubic inches</span>. It was redefined during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain" title="Anne, Queen of Great Britain">Queen Anne</a> in 1706 as 231 cubic inches exactly, the earlier definition with <span class="texhtml mvar" style="font-style:italic;">π</span> approximated to <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">22</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">7</span></span>⁠</span>. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \pi r^{2}h\approx {\frac {22}{7}}\times \left({\frac {7}{2}}\right)^{2}\times 6=231}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi>π</mi> <msup> <mi>r</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>h</mi> <mo>≈</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>22</mn> <mn>7</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>×</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>7</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>×</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mo>=</mo> <mn>231</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \pi r^{2}h\approx {\frac {22}{7}}\times \left({\frac {7}{2}}\right)^{2}\times 6=231}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8ca9e378ad751a5e820543c06ba444ca1116127e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.505ex; width:30.936ex; height:6.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \pi r^{2}h\approx {\frac {22}{7}}\times \left({\frac {7}{2}}\right)^{2}\times 6=231}" /></span></dd></dl> <p>Although the wine gallon had been used for centuries for import duty purposes, there was no legal standard of it in the <a href="/wiki/Exchequer" title="Exchequer">Exchequer</a>, while a smaller gallon <span class="nowrap">(224 cu in)</span> was actually in use, requiring this statute; it remains the US definition today. </p><p>In 1824, Britain adopted a close approximation to the <i>ale gallon</i> known as the <i>imperial gallon</i>, and abolished all other gallons in favour of it. Inspired by the <a href="/wiki/Kilogram" title="Kilogram">kilogram</a>-litre relationship, the imperial gallon was based on the volume of 10 pounds of distilled water weighed in air with brass weights with the barometer standing at 30 <a href="/wiki/Inch_of_mercury" title="Inch of mercury">inches of mercury</a> and at a temperature of <span class="nowrap">62 °F</span>. </p><p>In 1963, this definition was refined as the space occupied by 10 pounds of distilled water of density <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002998859000000000♠"></span>0.998<span style="margin-left:.25em;">859</span> g/mL</span> weighed in air of density <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000121700000000000♠"></span>0.001<span style="margin-left:.25em;">217</span> g/mL</span> against weights of density <span class="nowrap">8.136 g/mL</span> (the original "brass" was refined as the densities of <a href="/wiki/Brass" title="Brass">brass</a> alloys vary depending on metallurgical composition), which was calculated as <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997454609187900000♠"></span>4.546<span style="margin-left:.25em;">091</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">879</span> L</span> to ten significant figures.<sup id="cite_ref-BS350Foreword_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BS350Foreword-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The precise definition of exactly <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000454609000000000♠"></span>4.546<span style="margin-left:.25em;">09</span></span> cubic decimetres (also <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997454609000000000♠"></span>4.546<span style="margin-left:.25em;">09</span> L</span>, ≈ <span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6997454609000341471♠"></span>277.419<span style="margin-left:.25em;">433</span> in<sup>3</sup></span>) came after the litre was redefined in 1964. This was adopted shortly afterwards in Canada, and adopted in 1976 in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-BS350Foreword_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BS350Foreword-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sizes_of_gallons">Sizes of gallons</h3></div> <p>Historically, gallons of various sizes were used in many parts of Western Europe. In these localities, it has been replaced as the unit of capacity by the <a href="/wiki/Litre" title="Litre">litre</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Comparison of gallons </caption> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Volume </th> <th rowspan="2">Definition </th> <th rowspan="2">Inverted<br />volume<br />(gal/cu ft) </th> <th rowspan="2">Weight as<br />water at 62 °F <br />(<a href="/wiki/Avoirdupois" title="Avoirdupois">pounds</a>/gal) </th> <th colspan="3">Cylindrical approximation </th></tr> <tr> <th>(<a href="/wiki/Cubic_inch" title="Cubic inch">cu in</a>) </th> <th>(<a href="/wiki/Litre" title="Litre">dm<sup>3</sup></a>) </th> <th>Diameter <br />(in) </th> <th>Height <br />(in) </th> <th>Volume <a href="/wiki/Relative_error" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative error">rel. <br />error</a> (%) </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="8">Current gallons </th></tr> <tr> <td>231</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000378541178400000♠"></span>3.785<span style="margin-left:.25em;">411</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">784</span></span> </td> <td>Statute of 5 Queen Anne (UK wine gallon, standard US gallon) </td> <td>7.48</td> <td>8.33 </td> <td>7</td> <td>6</td> <td>0.04 </td></tr> <tr> <td>268.8025</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000440488377086000♠"></span>4.404<span style="margin-left:.25em;">883</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">770</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">86</span></span> </td> <td>Winchester, statute of 13 & 14 <a href="/wiki/William_III_of_England" title="William III of England">William III</a> (corn gallon, US dry gallon) </td> <td>6.43</td> <td>9.71 </td> <td>18.5</td> <td>1</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6995100000000000000♠"></span>0.000<span style="margin-left:.25em;">01</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>≈ 277.4194</td> <td>4.54609 </td> <td>Standard imperial gallon </td> <td>≈ 6.23</td> <td>10 </td> <td>5⅔</td> <td>11</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="6996200000000000000♠"></span>0.0002</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="8">Historic gallons </th></tr> <tr> <td>216 (Roman <a href="/wiki/Uncia_(unit)" title="Uncia (unit)">unciae</a>)</td> <td>≈ 3.53961 </td> <td>Roman <a href="/wiki/Congius" title="Congius">congius</a> </td> <td>8</td> <td>7.8 </td> <td>5</td> <td>11</td> <td>0.01 </td></tr> <tr> <td>224</td> <td>≈ 3.67070 </td> <td>Preserved at the <a href="/wiki/Guildhall,_London" title="Guildhall, London">Guildhall, London</a> (old UK wine gallon) </td> <td>7.71</td> <td>8.09 </td> <td>9</td> <td>3.5</td> <td>0.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td>264.8</td> <td>≈ 4.33929 </td> <td>Ancient Rumford quart (1228) </td> <td>6.53</td> <td>9.57 </td> <td>7.5</td> <td>6</td> <td>0.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td>265.5</td> <td>≈ 4.35077 </td> <td>Exchequer (<a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII</a>, 1497, with rim) </td> <td>6.51</td> <td>9.59 </td> <td>13</td> <td>2</td> <td>0.01 </td></tr> <tr> <td>266.25</td> <td>≈ 4.36306 </td> <td>Ancient Rumford (1228) </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>271</td> <td>≈ 4.44089 </td> <td>Exchequer (1601, <i>E.</i>) (old <i>corn</i> gallon) </td> <td>6.38</td> <td>9.79 </td> <td>4.5</td> <td>17</td> <td>0.23 </td></tr> <tr> <td>272</td> <td>≈ 4.45728 </td> <td>Corn gallon (1688) </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>≈ 277.2026</td> <td>≈ 4.54254 </td> <td>Statute of 12 Anne (coal gallon) = <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214402035" /><span class="sfrac">⁠<span class="tion"><span class="num">33</span><span class="sr-only">/</span><span class="den">32</span></span>⁠</span> corn gallons </td> <td>6.23</td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>≈ 277.274</td> <td>≈ 4.54370</td> <td>Imperial gallon, as originally determined in 1824 </td> <td>6.23</td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>≈ 277.4195</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7000454609187899999♠"></span>4.546<span style="margin-left:.25em;">091</span><span style="margin-left:.25em;">879</span></span> </td> <td>Imperial gallon as re-determined in 1895 and defined in 1963 </td> <td>≈ 6.23</td> <td>10 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>278</td> <td>≈ 4.55560 </td> <td>Exchequer (Henry VII, with copper rim) </td> <td>6.21</td> <td>10.04 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>278.4</td> <td>≈ 4.56216 </td> <td>Exchequer (1601 and 1602 pints) </td> <td>6.21</td> <td>10.06 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>280</td> <td>≈ 4.58838 </td> <td>Exchequer (1601 quart) </td> <td>6.17</td> <td>10.1 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td>282</td> <td>≈ 4.62115 </td> <td>Treasury (beer and ale gallon pre-1824) </td> <td>6.13</td> <td>10.2 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFThompsonTaylor2008" class="citation journal cs1">Thompson, E Ambler; Taylor, Barry N (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.811e2008">"Guide for the use of the International System of Units (SI)"</a>. National Institute of Standards and Technology. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.6028%2Fnist.sp.811e2008">10.6028/nist.sp.811e2008</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Guide+for+the+use+of+the+International+System+of+Units+%28SI%29&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.6028%2Fnist.sp.811e2008&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.aufirst=E+Ambler&rft.au=Taylor%2C+Barry+N&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.6028%2FNIST.SP.811e2008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">IEEE Std 260.1-2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRicketts" class="citation web cs1">Ricketts, Carl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161007001010/http://www.pewterbank.com/Measure_for_Measure...by_Carl_Ricketts....18.pdf">"Capacity Measures of the British Isles"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pewterbank.com/Measure_for_Measure...by_Carl_Ricketts....18.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Capacity+Measures+of+the+British+Isles&rft.aulast=Ricketts&rft.aufirst=Carl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewterbank.com%2FMeasure_for_Measure...by_Carl_Ricketts....18.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-W&M1985-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-W&M1985_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-W&M1985_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1985/72/schedule/1">"Weights and Measures Act 1985, chapter 72, schedule 1"</a>. <i>legislation.gov.uk</i>. The National Archives on behalf of HM Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Weights+and+Measures+Act+1985%2C+chapter+72%2C+schedule+1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.uk%2Fukpga%2F1985%2F72%2Fschedule%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BS350Foreword-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BS350Foreword_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BS350Foreword_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BS350Foreword_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>BS 350:Part 1:1974 Conversion factors and tables Part 1. Basis of tables. Conversion factors</i> (AMD 4153 ed.). British Standards Institution. 1983. p. Foreword. <q>Before that date (November 1976) the definition in the Weights and Measures Act 1963 was such that the gallon could be calculated to be 4.546 091 879 dm<sup>3</sup> to ten significant figures... The return, in November 1976, by precise definition to what had earlier been used as an approximation for the value of the gallon (i.e. 4.546 09 dm3)...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=BS+350%3APart+1%3A1974+Conversion+factors+and+tables+Part+1.+Basis+of+tables.+Conversion+factors&rft.pages=Foreword&rft.edition=AMD+4153&rft.pub=British+Standards+Institution&rft.date=1983&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>BS 350:Part 1:1974 Conversion factors and tables Part 1. Basis of tables. Conversion factors</i> (prior to Amendment No.1 1983 ed.). British Standards Institution. 1974. p. 10. <q>the UK gallon (imp gal), defined in Schedule 1 of the Weights and Measures Act 1963, as the space occupied by 10 pounds of distilled water under certain conditions specified in the schedule.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=BS+350%3APart+1%3A1974+Conversion+factors+and+tables+Part+1.+Basis+of+tables.+Conversion+factors&rft.pages=10&rft.edition=prior+to+Amendment+No.1+1983&rft.pub=British+Standards+Institution&rft.date=1974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nist.gov/pml/wmd/h44-12.cfm">"NIST Handbook 44 - 2012 Edition Appendix C "General Tables of Units of Measurement"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Nist</i>: C-5. 26 October 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nist&rft.atitle=NIST+Handbook+44+-+2012+Edition+Appendix+C+%22General+Tables+of+Units+of+Measurement%22&rft.pages=C-5&rft.date=2012-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nist.gov%2Fpml%2Fwmd%2Fh44-12.cfm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nist.gov/pml/wmd/pubs/upload/HB130-11-final.pdf"><i>Uniform Laws and Regulations in the areas of legal metrology and engine fuel quality</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. US Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology. 2011. pp. <span class="nowrap">9–</span>13, 69. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120927010401/http://www.nist.gov/pml/wmd/pubs/upload/HB130-11-final.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 27 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Uniform+Laws+and+Regulations+in+the+areas+of+legal+metrology+and+engine+fuel+quality&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E9-%3C%2Fspan%3E13%2C+69&rft.pub=US+Department+of+Commerce%2C+National+Institute+of+Standards+and+Technology&rft.date=2011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nist.gov%2Fpml%2Fwmd%2Fpubs%2Fupload%2FHB130-11-final.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120413013031/http://www.nh.gov/agric/news/documents/weights-fuel-temperature.pdf">"State of New Hampshire Dept of Weights and Measure"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guampdn.com/article/20130808/NEWS01/130808005/UPDATE-Gas-prices-down-10-cents-4-73-gallon-unleaded">the original</a> on 30 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pacific+Daily+News&rft.atitle=UPDATE%3A+Gas+prices+down+10+cents+to+%244.73+for+a+gallon+of+unleaded&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guampdn.com%2Farticle%2F20130808%2FNEWS01%2F130808005%2FUPDATE-Gas-prices-down-10-cents-4-73-gallon-unleaded&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBlackburn2012" class="citation news cs1">Blackburn, Joy (16 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130930053844/http://virginislandsdailynews.com/news/7-cent-per-gallon-wapa-tax-goes-into-effect-1.1344082">"7-cent-per-gallon WAPA tax goes into effect"</a>. <i>Virgin Islands Daily News</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Noticias+de+El+Salvador+-+elsalvador.com&rft.atitle=La+gasolina+se+vender%C3%A1+en+litros+y+otros+productos+se+pesar%C3%A1n+en+kilogramos%2C+seg%C3%BAn+nuevo+sistema+m%C3%A9trico+a+implementarse+en+2021+%7C+Noticias+de+El+Salvador&rft.date=2020-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elsalvador.com%2Fnoticias%2Fnegocios%2Fgasolina-se-vendera-en-litros-2021%2F786601%2F2020%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thebahamasweekly.com/publish/TCI/New_Measures_To_Improve_Tci_Finances_And_Prioritise_Spending_printer.shtml">"New Measures to Improve TCI Finances And Prioritise Spending"</a>. <i>TheBahamasWeekly.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheBahamasWeekly.com&rft.atitle=New+Measures+to+Improve+TCI+Finances+And+Prioritise+Spending&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thebahamasweekly.com%2Fpublish%2FTCI%2FNew_Measures_To_Improve_Tci_Finances_And_Prioritise_Spending_printer.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://laws.bahamas.gov.bs/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2014/2014-0005/ProtectionofRevenueImpostsVariationAmendmentOrder2014_1.pdf">"OFFICIAL GAZETTE THE BAHAMAS PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY : NASSAU"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Laws.bahamas.gov.bs</i>. 12 February 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210602214208/http://laws.bahamas.gov.bs/cms/images/LEGISLATION/SUBORDINATE/2014/2014-0005/ProtectionofRevenueImpostsVariationAmendmentOrder2014_1.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Laws.bahamas.gov.bs&rft.atitle=OFFICIAL+GAZETTE+THE+BAHAMAS+PUBLISHED+BY+AUTHORITY+%3A+NASSAU&rft.date=2014-02-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flaws.bahamas.gov.bs%2Fcms%2Fimages%2FLEGISLATION%2FSUBORDINATE%2F2014%2F2014-0005%2FProtectionofRevenueImpostsVariationAmendmentOrder2014_1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210602215910/https://www.bbsq.bs/en/files/acts-and-regulations/1-weights-and-measures-act/file">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbsq.bs/en/files/acts-and-regulations/1-weights-and-measures-act/file">the original</a> on 2 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbsq.bs%2Fen%2Ffiles%2Facts-and-regulations%2F1-weights-and-measures-act%2Ffile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">E. Frank Henriques, <i>The Signet Encyclopedia of Wine</i>, p. 298</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCherry1976" class="citation news cs1">Cherry, Rona (11 October 1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1976/10/11/archives/liquor-industry-converts-to-metric-system-liquor-industry-is.html">"Liquor Industry Converts to Metric System"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Liquor+Industry+Converts+to+Metric+System&rft.date=1976-10-11&rft.aulast=Cherry&rft.aufirst=Rona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1976%2F10%2F11%2Farchives%2Fliquor-industry-converts-to-metric-system-liquor-industry-is.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Gallon"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Gallon">"Gallon" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 421.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gallon&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=421&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1">"gallon, n.". <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> (2 ed.). Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. 1989.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=gallon%2C+n.&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.place=Oxford%2C+England&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1989&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sizes.com/units/gallon_english_wine.htm"><i>English wine gallon</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+wine+gallon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sizes.com%2Funits%2Fgallon_english_wine.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGallon" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Template:Cite encyclopedia">cite encyclopedia</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|work=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Gallon</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gallon" class="extiw" title="wikt:gallon">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gallon" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Gallon">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/27px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/41px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/54px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Metric_and_Imperial_equivalents" class="extiw" title="voy:Metric and Imperial equivalents">Travel information</a> from Wikivoyage</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178413" class="extiw" title="d:Q178413">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Imperial_units193" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Imperial_units" title="Template:Imperial units"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Imperial_units" title="Template talk:Imperial units"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Imperial_units" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Imperial units"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Imperial_units193" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Imperial_units" title="Imperial units">Imperial units</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_the_imperial_and_US_customary_measurement_systems" title="Comparison of the imperial and US customary measurement systems">Comparison with US customary system</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Length</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Twip" title="Twip">Twip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thousandth_of_an_inch" title="Thousandth of an inch">Thousandth of an inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barleycorn_(unit)" title="Barleycorn (unit)">Barleycorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inch" title="Inch">Inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand_(unit)" title="Hand (unit)">Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_(unit)" title="Link (unit)">Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot_(unit)" title="Foot (unit)">Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yard" title="Yard">Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fathom" title="Fathom">Fathom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_(unit)" title="Rod (unit)">Rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chain_(unit)" title="Chain (unit)">Chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunter%27s_chain" title="Gunter's chain">Gunter's chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furlong" title="Furlong">Furlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cable_length" title="Cable length">Cable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile" title="Mile">Mile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautical_mile" title="Nautical mile">Nautical mile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_(unit)" title="League (unit)">League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Area</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Square_inch" title="Square inch">Square inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_foot" title="Square foot">Square foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_yard" title="Square yard">Square yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perch_(area)" class="mw-redirect" title="Perch (area)">Perch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rood_(unit)" title="Rood (unit)">Rood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acre" title="Acre">Acre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_mile" title="Square mile">Square mile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Volume</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Derived</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_inch" title="Cubic inch">Cubic inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_foot" title="Cubic foot">Cubic foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoppus" title="Hoppus">Hoppus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_yard" title="Cubic yard">Cubic yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_mile" title="Cubic mile">Cubic mile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tmcft" title="Tmcft">Tmcft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cooking</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teaspoon" title="Teaspoon">Teaspoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tablespoon" title="Tablespoon">Tablespoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluid_ounce" title="Fluid ounce">Fluid ounce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cup_(unit)" title="Cup (unit)">Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pint" title="Pint">Pint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quart" title="Quart">Quart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_gallon" title="Trade gallon">Trade gallon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gallon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chaldron" title="Chaldron">Chaldron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minim_(unit)" title="Minim (unit)">Minim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill_(unit)" title="Gill (unit)">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scruple_(unit)" title="Scruple (unit)">Fluid Scruple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dram_(unit)" title="Dram (unit)">Fluid Drachm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peck" title="Peck">Peck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushel" title="Bushel">Bushel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrel_(unit)" title="Barrel (unit)">Barrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuck_(unit)" title="Stuck (unit)">Stuck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogshead" title="Hogshead">Hogshead</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miles_per_hour" title="Miles per hour">Miles per hour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mass</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grain_(unit)" title="Grain (unit)">Grain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dram_(unit)" title="Dram (unit)">Drachm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ounce" title="Ounce">Ounce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_(mass)" title="Pound (mass)">Pound (mass)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_(unit)" title="Stone (unit)">Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarter_(unit)" title="Quarter (unit)">Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slug_(unit)" title="Slug (unit)">Slug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_hundred" title="Long hundred">Long hundred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hundredweight" title="Hundredweight">Hundredweight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ship_load" title="Ship load">Ship load</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Ton" class="mw-redirect" title="Long Ton">Ton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pressure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ksi_(unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksi (unit)">Ksi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pounds_per_square_inch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pounds per square inch">Pounds per square inch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other units and measures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_thermal_unit" title="British thermal unit">British thermal unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degree_(angle)" title="Degree (angle)">Degree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">Fahrenheit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rankine_scale" title="Rankine scale">Rankine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot-candle" title="Foot-candle">Foot-candle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot-pound_(energy)" title="Foot-pound (energy)">Foot-pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot-poundal" title="Foot-poundal">Foot-poundal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">Horsepower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsepower-hour" title="Horsepower-hour">Horsepower-hour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenning_(unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenning (unit)">Kenning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_(force)" title="Pound (force)">Pound (force)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound-foot_(torque)" title="Pound-foot (torque)">Pound-foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poundal" title="Poundal">Poundal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Span_(unit)" title="Span (unit)">Span</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinning_count" title="Spinning count">Spinning count</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avoirdupois_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Avoirdupois system">Avoirdupois system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_units" title="English units">English units</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_measure" title="Winchester measure">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exchequer_Standards" title="Exchequer Standards">Exchequer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Engineering_units" class="mw-redirect" title="English Engineering units">English Engineering units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot%E2%80%93pound%E2%80%93second_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Foot–pound–second system">Foot–pound–second system (FPS)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twenty-foot_equivalent_unit" title="Twenty-foot equivalent unit">Twenty-foot equivalent unit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_customary_units214" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_Customary_Units" title="Template:United States Customary Units"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_Customary_Units" title="Template talk:United States Customary Units"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_Customary_Units" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States Customary Units"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_customary_units214" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_customary_units" title="United States customary units">United States customary units</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_the_imperial_and_US_customary_measurement_systems" title="Comparison of the imperial and US customary measurement systems">Comparison with imperial unit system</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Length</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thousandth_of_an_inch" title="Thousandth of an inch">Thousandth of an inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inch" title="Inch">Inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand_(unit)" title="Hand (unit)">Hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_(unit)" title="Link (unit)">Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot_(unit)" title="Foot (unit)">Foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yard" title="Yard">Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_(unit)" title="Rod (unit)">Rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chain_(unit)" title="Chain (unit)">Chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furlong" title="Furlong">Furlong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile" title="Mile">Mile</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statute_mile" class="mw-redirect" title="Statute mile">statute</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Area</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Square_inch" title="Square inch">Square inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_foot" title="Square foot">Square foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_yard" title="Square yard">Square yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acre" title="Acre">Acre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Square_mile" title="Square mile">Square mile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Volume</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Derived</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_inch" title="Cubic inch">Cubic inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_foot" title="Cubic foot">Cubic foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_yard" title="Cubic yard">Cubic yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubic_mile" title="Cubic mile">Cubic mile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cooking</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teaspoon" title="Teaspoon">Teaspoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tablespoon" title="Tablespoon">Tablespoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluid_ounce" title="Fluid ounce">Fluid ounce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cup_(unit)" title="Cup (unit)">Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pint" title="Pint">Pint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quart" title="Quart">Quart</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gallon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wood</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Board_foot" title="Board foot">Board foot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cord_(unit)" title="Cord (unit)">Cord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Face_cord" title="Face cord">Face cord</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minim_(unit)" title="Minim (unit)">Minim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gill_(unit)" title="Gill (unit)">Gill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peck" title="Peck">Peck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushel" title="Bushel">Bushel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrel_(unit)" title="Barrel (unit)">Barrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acre-foot" title="Acre-foot">Acre-foot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feet_per_second" class="mw-redirect" title="Feet per second">Feet per second</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miles_per_hour" title="Miles per hour">Miles per hour</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mass</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grain_(unit)" title="Grain (unit)">Grain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dram_(unit)" title="Dram (unit)">Dram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ounce" title="Ounce">Ounce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_(mass)" title="Pound (mass)">Pound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hundredweight" title="Hundredweight">Hundredweight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton" title="Ton">Ton</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long_ton" title="Long ton">Long</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Short_ton" title="Short ton">Short</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Force</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poundal" title="Poundal">Poundal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_(force)" title="Pound (force)">Pound-force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kip_(unit)" title="Kip (unit)">Kip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pressure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inch_of_mercury" title="Inch of mercury">Inch of mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pounds_per_square_inch" class="mw-redirect" title="Pounds per square inch">Pounds per square inch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksi_(unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksi (unit)">Kilopounds per square inch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other units and measures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolt_(cloth)" title="Bolt (cloth)">Bolt (cloth)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_thermal_unit" title="British thermal unit">British thermal unit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degree_(angle)" title="Degree (angle)">Degree (angle)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">Fahrenheit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot-candle" title="Foot-candle">Foot-candle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot-lambert" title="Foot-lambert">Foot-lambert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot-pound_(energy)" title="Foot-pound (energy)">Foot-pound (energy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horsepower" title="Horsepower">Horsepower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perm_(unit)" title="Perm (unit)">Perm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound-foot_(torque)" title="Pound-foot (torque)">Pound-foot (torque)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinning_count" title="Spinning count">Spinning count</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton_of_refrigeration" title="Ton of refrigeration">Ton of refrigeration</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_wire_gauge" title="American wire gauge">American wire gauge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avoirdupois_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Avoirdupois system">Avoirdupois system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Body_jewelry_sizes" title="Body jewelry sizes">Body jewelry sizes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Engineering_Units" title="English Engineering Units">English Engineering Units</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot%E2%80%93pound%E2%80%93second_system_of_units" title="Foot–pound–second system of units">Foot–pound–second system of units</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Systems_of_measurement98" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Systems_of_measurement" title="Template:Systems of measurement"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Systems_of_measurement" title="Template talk:Systems of measurement"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Systems_of_measurement" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Systems of measurement"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Systems_of_measurement98" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/System_of_measurement" class="mw-redirect" title="System of measurement">Systems of measurement</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/International_System_of_Units" title="International System of Units">International System of Units (SI)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_units" title="Imperial units">UK imperial system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_customary_units" title="United States customary units">US customary units (USCS/USC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_units_of_measurement" title="Chinese units of measurement">Chinese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_units_of_measurement" title="Hong Kong units of measurement">Hong Kong</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Specific</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apothecaries%27_system" title="Apothecaries' system">Apothecaries'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avoirdupois_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Avoirdupois system">Avoirdupois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy_weight" title="Troy weight">Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astronomical_system_of_units" title="Astronomical system of units">Astronomical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conventional_electrical_unit" title="Conventional electrical unit">Electrical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Engineering_Units" title="English Engineering Units">English Engineering Units</a> (US)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/wiki/Natural_units" title="Natural units">Natural</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_units" title="Atomic units">Atomic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geometrized_unit_system" title="Geometrized unit system">Geometrized</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heaviside%E2%80%93Lorentz_units" title="Heaviside–Lorentz units">Heaviside–Lorentz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planck_units" title="Planck units">Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_units#Quantum_chromodynamics_units" title="Natural units">Quantum chromodynamical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoney_units" title="Stoney units">Stoney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Background</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Metric</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metric_system" title="Metric system">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_the_metric_system" title="Outline of the metric system">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_metric_system" title="History of the metric system">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metrication" title="Metrication">Metrication</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">UK/US</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_and_US_customary_measurement_systems" title="Imperial and US customary measurement systems">Overview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_the_imperial_and_US_customary_measurement_systems" title="Comparison of the imperial and US customary measurement systems">Comparison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foot%E2%80%93pound%E2%80%93second_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Foot–pound–second system">Foot–pound–second</a> (FPS)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Metric</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/MKS_system_of_units" class="mw-redirect" title="MKS system of units">meter–kilogram–second</a> (MKS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metre%E2%80%93tonne%E2%80%93second_system_of_units" title="Metre–tonne–second system of units">meter–ton–second</a> (MTS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centimetre%E2%80%93gram%E2%80%93second_system_of_units" title="Centimetre–gram–second system of units">centimeter–gram–second</a> (CGS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravitational_metric_system" title="Gravitational metric system">gravitational</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Old_Cornish_units_of_measurement" title="Old Cornish units of measurement">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cypriot_units_of_measurement" title="Cypriot units of measurement">Cypriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_units_of_measurement" title="Czech units of measurement">Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_units_of_measurement" title="Danish units of measurement">Danish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_units_of_measurement" title="Dutch units of measurement">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_units" title="English units">English</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Winchester_measure" title="Winchester measure">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exchequer_Standards" title="Exchequer Standards">Exchequer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonian_units_of_measurement" title="Estonian units of measurement">Estonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsolete_Finnish_units_of_measurement" title="Obsolete Finnish units of measurement">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_units_of_measurement" title="French units of measurement">French</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_French_units_of_measurement" title="Traditional French units of measurement">Traditional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesures_usuelles" title="Mesures usuelles">Mesures usuelles</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsolete_German_units_of_measurement" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsolete German units of measurement">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_units_of_measurement" title="Greek units of measurement">Greek</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_units_of_measurement" title="Byzantine units of measurement">Byzantine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_units_of_measurement" title="Hungarian units of measurement">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Icelandic_units_of_measurement" title="Icelandic units of measurement">Icelandic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Irish_units_of_measurement" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Irish units of measurement">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_units_of_measurement" title="Italian units of measurement">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_units_of_measurement" title="Latvian units of measurement">Latvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourgian_units_of_measurement" class="mw-redirect" title="Luxembourgian units of measurement">Luxembourgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_units_of_measurement" title="Maltese units of measurement">Maltese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_units_of_measurement" title="Norwegian units of measurement">Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_units_of_measurement" title="Ottoman units of measurement">Ottoman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_units_of_measurement" title="Polish units of measurement">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_units_of_measurement" title="Portuguese units of measurement">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_units_of_measurement" title="Romanian units of measurement">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsolete_Russian_units_of_measurement" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsolete Russian units of measurement">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scottish_units" title="Scottish units">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsolete_Serbian_units_of_measurement" title="Obsolete Serbian units of measurement">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_units_of_measurement" title="Slovak units of measurement">Slovak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_units_of_measurement" title="Spanish units of measurement">Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_units_of_measurement" title="Swedish units of measurement">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_units_of_measurement" title="Swiss units of measurement">Swiss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_units" title="Welsh units">Welsh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghan_units_of_measurement" title="Afghan units of measurement">Afghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_units_of_measurement" title="Cambodian units of measurement">Cambodian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_units_of_measurement" title="Indian units of measurement">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesian_units_of_measurement" title="Indonesian units of measurement">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_units_of_measurement" title="Japanese units of measurement">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_units_of_measurement" title="Korean units of measurement">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolian_units" title="Mongolian units">Mongolian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_units_of_measurement" title="Myanmar units of measurement">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_customary_units_of_measurement" title="Nepalese customary units of measurement">Nepalese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omani_units_of_measurement" title="Omani units of measurement">Omani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_measurement_systems_in_Pakistan" title="History of measurement systems in Pakistan">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_units_of_measurement" title="Philippine units of measurement">Philippine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abucco" title="Abucco">Pegu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singaporean_units_of_measurement" title="Singaporean units of measurement">Singaporean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lankan_units_of_measurement" title="Sri Lankan units of measurement">Sri Lankan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_units_of_measurement" title="Syrian units of measurement">Syrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_units_of_measurement" title="Taiwanese units of measurement">Taiwanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obsolete_Tatar_units_of_measurement" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsolete Tatar units of measurement">Tatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thai_units_of_measurement" title="Thai units of measurement">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_units_of_measurement" title="Vietnamese units of measurement">Vietnamese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algerian_units_of_measurement" title="Algerian units of measurement">Algerian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_units_of_measurement" title="Ethiopian units of measurement">Ethiopian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_units_of_measurement" title="Egyptian units of measurement">Egyptian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrean_units_of_measurement" title="Eritrean units of measurement">Eritrean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinean_units_of_measurement" title="Guinean units of measurement">Guinean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_units_of_measurement" title="Libyan units of measurement">Libyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malagasy_units_of_measurement" title="Malagasy units of measurement">Malagasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritian_units_of_measurement" title="Mauritian units of measurement">Mauritian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moroccan_units_of_measurement" title="Moroccan units of measurement">Moroccan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychellois_units_of_measurement" title="Seychellois units of measurement">Seychellois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_units_of_measurement" title="Somali units of measurement">Somali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_units_of_measurement" title="South African units of measurement">South African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisian_units_of_measurement" title="Tunisian units of measurement">Tunisian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanian_units_of_measurement" title="Tanzanian units of measurement">Tanzanian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rican_units_of_measurement" title="Costa Rican units of measurement">Costa Rican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_units_of_measurement" title="Cuban units of measurement">Cuban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haitian_units_of_measurement" title="Haitian units of measurement">Haitian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduran_units_of_measurement" title="Honduran units of measurement">Honduran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_units_of_measurement" title="Mexican units of measurement">Mexican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaraguan_units_of_measurement" title="Nicaraguan units of measurement">Nicaraguan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rican_units_of_measurement" title="Puerto Rican units of measurement">Puerto Rican</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_units_of_measurement" title="Argentine units of measurement">Argentine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivian_units_of_measurement" title="Bolivian units of measurement">Bolivian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_units_of_measurement" title="Brazilian units of measurement">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilean_units_of_measurement" title="Chilean units of measurement">Chilean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombian_units_of_measurement" title="Colombian units of measurement">Colombian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguayan_units_of_measurement" title="Paraguayan units of measurement">Paraguayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvian_units_of_measurement" title="Peruvian units of measurement">Peruvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguayan_units_of_measurement" title="Uruguayan units of measurement">Uruguayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuelan_units_of_measurement" title="Venezuelan units of measurement">Venezuelan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Arabic_units_of_measurement" title="Ancient Arabic units of measurement">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblical_and_Talmudic_units_of_measurement" title="Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement">Biblical and Talmudic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_units_of_measurement" title="Ancient Egyptian units of measurement">Egyptian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek_units_of_measurement" title="Ancient Greek units of measurement">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindu_units_of_time" title="Hindu units of time">Hindu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_measurement_systems_in_India" title="History of measurement systems in India">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Mesopotamian_units_of_measurement" title="Ancient Mesopotamian units of measurement">Mesopotamian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persian_units_of_measurement" title="Persian units of measurement">Persian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Roman_units_of_measurement" title="Ancient Roman units of measurement">Roman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">List articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_humorous_units_of_measurement" title="List of humorous units of measurement">Humorous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_obsolete_units_of_measurement" title="List of obsolete units of measurement">Obsolete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unusual_units_of_measurement" title="List of unusual units of measurement">Unusual</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_scale" title="Absolute scale">Absolute scale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N-body_units" title="N-body units">N-body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modulor" title="Modulor">Modulor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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