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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#建立"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>建立</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-建立-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-哈布斯堡王朝" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#哈布斯堡王朝"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>哈布斯堡王朝</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-哈布斯堡王朝-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-面積及人口" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#面積及人口"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>面積及人口</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-面積及人口-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关面積及人口子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-面積及人口-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-語言組成" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#語言組成"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>語言組成</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-語言組成-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教組成" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教組成"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>宗教組成</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教組成-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-另見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#另見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>另見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-另見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注釋與參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注釋與參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>注釋與參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注釋與參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="目录" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">克恩頓公國</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。37种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كارينثيا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كارينثيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duc%C3%A1u_de_Carintia" title="Ducáu de Carintia – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ducáu de Carintia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Карынтыя (герцагства) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Карынтыя (герцагства)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Херцогство Каринтия – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Херцогство Каринтия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducat_de_Car%C3%ADntia" title="Ducat de Caríntia – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ducat de Caríntia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korutansk%C3%A9_v%C3%A9vodstv%C3%AD" title="Korutanské vévodství – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Korutanské vévodství" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herzogtum_K%C3%A4rnten" title="Herzogtum Kärnten – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Herzogtum Kärnten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BA%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B8%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Δουκάτο της Καρινθίας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δουκάτο της Καρινθίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Carinthia" title="Duchy of Carinthia – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Duchy of Carinthia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duklando_Karintio" title="Duklando Karintio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Duklando Karintio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_de_Carintia" title="Ducado de Carintia – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ducado de Carintia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4rnteni_hertsogkond" title="Kärnteni hertsogkond – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kärnteni hertsogkond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A4rntenin_herttuakunta" title="Kärntenin herttuakunta – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kärntenin herttuakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duch%C3%A9_de_Carinthie" title="Duché de Carinthie – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Duché de Carinthie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%94" title="דוכסות קרינתיה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוכסות קרינתיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koru%C5%A1ka_(vojvodstvo)" title="Koruška (vojvodstvo) – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Koruška (vojvodstvo)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadipaten_K%C3%A4rnten" title="Kadipaten Kärnten – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kadipaten Kärnten" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducato_di_Carinzia" title="Ducato di Carinzia – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ducato di Carinzia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B1%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="ケルンテン公国 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ケルンテン公国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AA%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D" title="კარინტიის საჰერცოგო – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარინტიის საჰერცოგო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EB%A5%B8%ED%85%90_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B5%AD" title="케른텐 공국 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="케른텐 공국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karintijos_kunigaik%C5%A1tyst%C4%97" title="Karintijos kunigaikštystė – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karintijos kunigaikštystė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Војводство Корушка – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Војводство Корушка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hertogdom_Karinthi%C3%AB" title="Hertogdom Karinthië – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Hertogdom Karinthië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ksi%C4%99stwo_Karyntii" title="Księstwo Karyntii – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Księstwo Karyntii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducado_da_Car%C3%ADntia" title="Ducado da Caríntia – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ducado da Caríntia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducatul_Carintia" title="Ducatul Carintia – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ducatul Carintia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Каринтия (герцогство) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каринтия (герцогство)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koru%C5%A1ka_(vojvodstvo)" title="Koruška (vojvodstvo) – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Koruška (vojvodstvo)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korut%C3%A1nske_vojvodstvo" title="Korutánske vojvodstvo – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Korutánske vojvodstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojvodina_Koro%C5%A1ka" title="Vojvodina Koroška – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vojvodina Koroška" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Војводина Корушка – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Војводина Корушка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ดัชชีคารินเทีย – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดัชชีคารินเทีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karintiya_D%C3%BCkl%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BC" title="Karintiya Düklüğü – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karintiya Düklüğü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Каринтійське герцогство – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каринтійське герцогство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karintiya_(gertsoglik)" title="Karintiya (gertsoglik) – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karintiya (gertsoglik)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B4ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Carinthia" title="Công quốc Carinthia – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Công quốc Carinthia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q702224#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-10841310" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-title" data-noteta-code="zh-cn:卡林西亚公国;zh-tw:克恩頓公國;zh-hk:科靈頓公國;zh-sg:科灵蒂亚公国;"></div><div 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.ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">克恩頓公國（卡林西亞）</div><div class="ib-country-names"><i>Herzogtum Kärnten</i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a>)</small><br /><i>Vojvodina Koroška</i> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="斯洛文尼亚语">斯语</a>)</small></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">976年—1918年</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Carinthia_until_1946.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="克恩頓公國（卡林西亞）国旗"><img alt="克恩頓公國（卡林西亞）国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_Carinthia_until_1946.svg/125px-Flag_of_Carinthia_until_1946.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_Carinthia_until_1946.svg/188px-Flag_of_Carinthia_until_1946.svg.png 1.5x, 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typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="内奥地利境内的卡林西亞公国（图中黄色区）"><img alt="内奥地利境内的卡林西亞公国（图中黄色区）" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg/250px-AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg/375px-AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg/500px-AvI_Provinz_Inner%C3%B6sterreich.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10147" data-file-height="8764" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="内奥地利">内奥地利</a>境内的卡林西亞公国（图中黄色区）</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">地位</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="神圣罗马帝国里的公国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of states in the Holy Roman Empire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="神圣罗马帝国里的公国（页面不存在）">公国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_states_in_the_Holy_Roman_Empire" class="extiw" title="en:List of states in the Holy Roman Empire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of states in the Holy Roman Empire</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>之一（至1806年）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="哈布斯堡君主國">哈布斯堡王朝</a>的构成国（至1565年）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="奥地利帝国">奥地利帝国</a>的构成国（1804年–1867年）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥匈帝国">奥匈帝国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%8E%B1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="内莱塔尼亚">内莱塔尼亚</a>（自1867年）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E6%B2%B3%E7%95%94%E8%81%96%E6%B3%95%E4%BC%8A%E7%89%B9" title="格蘭河畔聖法伊特">圣法伊特</a>（直至1518年）<br />（德語：<span lang="de">Sankt Veit an der Glan</span>; <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛維尼亞語">斯洛維尼亞語</a>：<span lang="sl">Šentvid ob Glini</span>）<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%B9%E7%A6%8F" title="克拉根福">克拉根福</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">常用语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9-%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="奥地利-巴伐利亚语">奥地利-巴伐利亚语</a><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡林西亞斯洛文尼亚语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carinthian dialect group"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡林西亞斯洛文尼亚语（页面不存在）">卡林西亞斯洛文尼亚语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carinthian_dialect_group" class="extiw" title="en:Carinthian dialect group"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carinthian dialect group</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">政府</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">公国</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">大公</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 976年–978年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" title="亨利三世 (巴伐利亞)">亨利</a> <small>(首任)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1916年–1918年 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D)" title="卡爾一世 (奧地利皇帝)">卡尔一世</a> <small>(末任)</small></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">历史时期</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世纪">中世纪</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 建<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="公国">国</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">976年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="奥地利公国">奥地利</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>）统治 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1335年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纽伯格条约" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Treaty of Neuberg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%BD%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纽伯格条约（页面不存在）">并入</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Neuberg" class="extiw" title="en:Treaty of Neuberg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Treaty of Neuberg</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="内奥地利">内奥地利</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1379年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 加入<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="奥地利行政圈">奥地利行政圈</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1512年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 上卡恩顿被<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3%E5%B8%83%E4%BC%A6%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="申布伦条约">割让给</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BF%E7%A0%B4%E4%BB%91%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="拿破仑法国">法国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81" class="mw-redirect" title="伊利里亚行省">伊利里亚行省</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1809年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" title="维也纳会议">重归</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="奥地利帝国">奥地利</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1815年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 终结 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1918年</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡林西亞公民投票" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1920 Carinthian plebiscite"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡林西亞公民投票（页面不存在）">卡林西亞公民投票</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_Carinthian_plebiscite" class="extiw" title="en:1920 Carinthian plebiscite"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1920 Carinthian plebiscite</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1920年</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>前身</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>继承</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_(1430-1806).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="神圣罗马帝国"><img alt="神圣罗马帝国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/20px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/30px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/40px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_%28after_1433%29.svg/20px-Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_%28after_1433%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_%28after_1433%29.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_%28after_1433%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_%28after_1433%29.svg/40px-Arms_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire_%28after_1433%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="520" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="哈布斯堡帝国">哈布斯堡帝国</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97-%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="德意志-奥地利共和国">德意志-奥地利共和国</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="南斯拉夫王国">南斯拉夫王国</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281918%E2%80%931941%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" class="mw-disambig" title="法西斯意大利">法西斯意大利</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Italy_%281861%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">今属于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg/20px-Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg/40px-Flag_of_Croatia_at_the_UN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Slovenia_(WFB_2000).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Flag_of_Slovenia_%28WFB_2000%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Slovenia_%28WFB_2000%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Flag_of_Slovenia_%28WFB_2000%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovenia_%28WFB_2000%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Flag_of_Slovenia_%28WFB_2000%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Slovenia_%28WFB_2000%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>卡林西亚公國</b>（德語：<span lang="de">Herzogtum Kärnten</span>; <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛維尼亞語">斯洛維尼亞語</a>：<span lang="sl">Vojvodina Koroška</span>），或稱<b>克恩顿公國</b>，是位於現在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="奧地利">奧地利</a>南部和<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亞">斯洛文尼亞</a>北部的一個公國。公國於976年脫離<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="巴伐利亚公国">巴伐利亞公國</a>而組成，是自原德意志<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="部落公国">部落公國</a>之中第一個新建立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BD%93" title="帝国政治体">帝國政治體</a>。 </p><p>克恩頓公國一直是<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="神聖羅馬帝國">神聖羅馬帝國</a>的組成國家，直到1806年解體為止。從1335年起，公國開始由<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利大公國">奧地利</a>所統治。作為<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="哈布斯堡君主國">哈布斯堡君主國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利帝國">奧地利帝國</a>的組成部分，直到1918年，它仍然是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%90%8A%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="內萊塔尼亞">內萊塔尼亞</a>皇室領地。自1920年10月<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡林西亞公投" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carinthian Plebiscite"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡林西亞公投（页面不存在）">卡林西亞公投</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carinthian_Plebiscite" class="extiw" title="en:Carinthian Plebiscite"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carinthian Plebiscite</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>之後，公國的主要地區成為了奧地利的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A1%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="克恩顿州">克恩頓州</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png/300px-Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png/450px-Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png/600px-Karte_Herzogtum_Bayern_im_10._Jahrhundert.png 2x" data-file-width="2844" data-file-height="3008" /></a><figcaption>巴伐利亞公國內的克恩頓公國</figcaption></figure> <p>在7世紀，克恩頓地區是斯拉夫公國<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B0%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="卡兰塔尼亚">卡蘭塔尼亞</a>的一部分，公國的宗主權大約在743年落入巴伐利亞公爵<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧提洛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Odilo of Bavaria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%8F%90%E6%B4%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧提洛（页面不存在）">奧提洛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odilo_of_Bavaria" class="extiw" title="en:Odilo of Bavaria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Odilo of Bavaria</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>手中。788年<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E6%9B%BC" title="查理曼">查理大帝</a>廢黜奧提洛的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%A5%BF%E7%BD%97%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="泰西罗三世">泰西羅三世</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="巴伐利亚公国">巴伐利亞</a>部落公國併入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝国">加洛林帝國</a>。843年在<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%94%E7%99%BB%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="凡尔登条约">凡爾登條約</a>對加洛林帝國的劃分中，克恩頓成為<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="東法蘭克">東法蘭克</a>國王<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E4%BA%BA%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93" title="日耳曼人路易">日耳曼人路易</a>所得領土的一部分。從889年到976年，它是重整後的巴伐利亞公國的卡林西亞<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B_(%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F)" title="馬克 (領土)">邊疆區</a>，儘管克恩頓只是藩侯身份，但在927年，當地伯爵<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利奧波丁王朝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Luitpoldings"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%A2%E4%B8%81%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利奧波丁王朝（页面不存在）">利奧波丁王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luitpoldings" class="extiw" title="en:Luitpoldings"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Luitpoldings</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E7%89%B9%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5)" title="贝特霍尔德 (巴伐利亚公爵)">貝特霍爾德</a>已被<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="德意志王国">德意志王國</a>國王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E4%B8%9C%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B)" title="亨利一世 (东法兰克)">亨利一世</a>授予公爵權利。938年貝特霍爾德成為巴伐利亞公爵後，兩地都由他統治。 </p><p>在他於948年去世後，儘管<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利奧波丁王朝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Luitpoldings"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%A2%E4%B8%81%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利奧波丁王朝（页面不存在）">利奧波丁王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luitpoldings" class="extiw" title="en:Luitpoldings"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Luitpoldings</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="奥托王朝">奧托王朝</a>的忠誠支持者，但其後人卻未能繼承公國，國王<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="鄂圖一世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">鄂圖一世</a>將巴伐利亞封給弟弟<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5)" title="亨利一世 (巴伐利亚公爵)">亨利一世</a>以換取其忠誠。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="建立"><span id=".E5.BB.BA.E7.AB.8B"></span>建立</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：建立"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>974年起，巴伐利亞公爵亨利一世的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5)" title="亨利二世 (巴伐利亞公爵)">亨利二世</a>「強辯者」，公開反叛他的表弟皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="奧托二世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">奧托二世</a>，因此被皇帝廢黜他的巴伐利亞公爵爵位，皇帝之後改封巴伐利亞給他的侄子<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%89%98%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" title="奧托一世 (巴伐利亞)">奧托</a>。與此同時，奧托二世在原德意志五個<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="部落公国">部落公國</a>的基礎上創建了第六個公國，即新的克恩頓公國。976年奧托二世將克恩頓地區從巴伐利亞分出，並任命前公爵貝特霍爾德的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%90%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E)" title="亨利三世 (巴伐利亞)">年青人亨利</a>為新設的克恩頓公爵，<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利奧波丁王朝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Luitpoldings"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%A2%E4%B8%81%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利奧波丁王朝（页面不存在）">利奧波丁王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luitpoldings" class="extiw" title="en:Luitpoldings"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Luitpoldings</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>重奪克恩頓地區的繼承權。 </p><p>幾個世紀以來，「克恩頓」（<span lang="de">Kärnten</span>）這個名稱逐漸取代了以前的地名「卡蘭塔尼亞」。卡蘭塔尼亞公爵最初包括的領地相當廣闊，包括<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="施蒂利亞邊區" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="March of Styria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="施蒂利亞邊區（页面不存在）">施蒂利亞邊區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_of_Styria" class="extiw" title="en:March of Styria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">March of Styria</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>（<span lang="de">marchia Carantana</span>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="卡尼奥拉边区">卡尼奧拉</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯特拉邊區">伊斯特拉</a>；他們還統治了南部的意大利<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="維羅納邊區" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="March of Verona"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B6%AD%E7%BE%85%E7%B4%8D%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="維羅納邊區（页面不存在）">維羅納邊區</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_of_Verona" class="extiw" title="en:March of Verona"><span lang="en" dir="auto">March of Verona</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>。儘管如此，年青人亨利是第一位也是最後一位<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利奧波丁王朝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Luitpoldings"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%A2%E4%B8%81%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="利奧波丁王朝（页面不存在）">利奧波丁王朝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luitpoldings" class="extiw" title="en:Luitpoldings"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Luitpoldings</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>的克恩頓公爵。由於他錯誤選擇了加入反對皇帝奧托二世的的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三亨利的叛亂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="War of the Three Henries (977–978)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%9B%E4%BA%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三亨利的叛亂（页面不存在）">三亨利的叛亂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_the_Three_Henries_(977%E2%80%93978)" class="extiw" title="en:War of the Three Henries (977–978)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">War of the Three Henries (977–978)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>，兩年後他失去了克恩頓，公爵改由皇帝的侄子，<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="薩利安王朝">薩利安王朝</a>的後裔<a href="/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93)" title="鄂圖一世 (克恩頓)">奧託一世</a>所繼承。儘管亨利在985年再次設法重新獲得公爵頭銜，但在989年他去世後，克恩頓又回歸巴伐利亞的奧托王朝所有。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族"><span id=".E5.9F.83.E5.BD.AD.E6.96.BD.E6.B3.B0.E5.9B.A0.E8.88.87.E6.96.BD.E8.93.AC.E6.B5.B7.E5.A7.86.E5.AE.B6.E6.97.8F"></span>埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：埃彭施泰因與施蓬海姆家族"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Central_Europe,_919-1125.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Central_Europe%2C_919-1125.jpg/300px-Central_Europe%2C_919-1125.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Central_Europe%2C_919-1125.jpg/450px-Central_Europe%2C_919-1125.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Central_Europe%2C_919-1125.jpg/600px-Central_Europe%2C_919-1125.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2281" data-file-height="1801" /></a><figcaption>神聖羅馬帝國內擴張至最大面積的克恩頓公國</figcaption></figure> <p>然而，克恩頓仍然是一個獨立的實體，並且在1012年鄂圖王朝的最後一位皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="亨利二世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">亨利二世</a>，將公國授予自約1000年起統治施蒂里亞邊區的邊伯<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃彭施泰因的阿達爾貝羅" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Adalbero, Duke of Carinthia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%BD%AD%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E8%B2%9D%E7%BE%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃彭施泰因的阿達爾貝羅（页面不存在）">埃彭施泰因的阿達爾貝羅</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adalbero,_Duke_of_Carinthia" class="extiw" title="en:Adalbero, Duke of Carinthia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Adalbero, Duke of Carinthia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>伯爵，而<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E9%82%8A%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯特拉邊區">伊斯特拉邊區</a>則被析出並交給<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="魏瑪的波珀" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Poppo I, Margrave of Carniola"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AD%8F%E7%91%AA%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%A2%E7%8F%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="魏瑪的波珀（页面不存在）">魏瑪的波珀</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppo_I,_Margrave_of_Carniola" class="extiw" title="en:Poppo I, Margrave of Carniola"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Poppo I, Margrave of Carniola</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>伯爵治理。1035年，阿達爾貝羅在失去了<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="薩利安王朝">薩利安王朝</a>皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="康拉德二世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">康拉德二世</a>的寵愛後被免職。1039年，女被皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="亨利三世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">亨利三世</a>本人繼承，他於次年將<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="卡尼奥拉边区">卡尼奧拉邊區</a>從公國中分拆，並將其授予早前已領有伊斯特拉的波珀伯爵。1077年，公國被再次授予<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BD%AD%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="埃彭施泰因">埃彭施泰因</a>家族的成員<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="柳托爾德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Luitpold of Carinthia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E6%89%98%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳托爾德（页面不存在）">柳托爾德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luitpold_of_Carinthia" class="extiw" title="en:Luitpold of Carinthia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Luitpold of Carinthia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>。然而，隨著柳托爾德的弟弟<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="亨利三世" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Henry III of Carinthia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" class="mw-disambig" title="亨利三世">亨利三世</a></span></span>在1122年去世，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BD%AD%E6%96%BD%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%A0" title="埃彭施泰因">埃彭施泰因</a>家族絕嗣。在他去世後，公國的面積進一步縮小，埃彭施泰因家族有一大部分領地（現今的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="上施蒂利亞">上施蒂利亞</a>）被移交給施蒂里亞藩侯<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="奧托卡二世" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ottokar II of Styria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" class="mw-disambig" title="奥托卡二世">奧托卡二世</a></span></span>。 </p><p>而克恩頓公國的剩餘部分則由公爵亨利三世的教子，屬<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E8%93%AC%E6%B5%B7%E5%A7%86" title="施蓬海姆">施蓬海姆</a>家族的亨利所繼承，1122年亨利即位後稱亨利四世，但次年旋即逝世。<sup id="cite_ref-Med._Gen._1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Med._Gen.-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在施蓬海姆家族一眾克恩頓公爵中，最傑出的一位是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伯恩哈德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bernhard von Spanheim"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E6%81%A9%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伯恩哈德（页面不存在）">伯恩哈德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_von_Spanheim" class="extiw" title="en:Bernhard von Spanheim"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bernhard von Spanheim</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>，他是第一位在文獻中被實際描述和尊為「領地親王」的克恩頓公爵。<sup id="cite_ref-Med._Gen._1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Med._Gen.-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>施蓬海姆家族最後一位公爵是<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="烏爾里希三世" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ulrich III, Duke of Carinthia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E7%88%BE%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏爾里希三世（页面不存在）">烏爾里希三世</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulrich_III,_Duke_of_Carinthia" class="extiw" title="en:Ulrich III, Duke of Carinthia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ulrich III, Duke of Carinthia</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>；他與身為<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="薩爾茨堡">薩爾茨堡</a>總主教的弟弟<span class="ilh-all ilh-blue" data-orig-title="菲利普" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Philip of Spanheim"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="菲利普">菲利普</a></span></span>簽訂了繼承條約，但是菲利普在與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="波希米亞王國">波希米亞</a>國王<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E7%83%AD%E7%B1%B3%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%89%98%E5%8D%A1%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="普热米斯尔·奥托卡二世">奧托卡二世</a>爭奪克恩頓的戰鬥中落敗。儘管菲利普得到了哈布斯堡德意志國王<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93%E5%A4%AB%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B)" title="鲁道夫一世 (德意志国王)">魯道夫</a>的支持，而魯道夫亦在1278年的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="杜恩克魯特戰役" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Battle on the Marchfeld"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%9C%E6%81%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%88%B0%E5%BD%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="杜恩克魯特戰役（页面不存在）">杜恩克魯特戰役</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_on_the_Marchfeld" class="extiw" title="en:Battle on the Marchfeld"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Battle on the Marchfeld</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>中擊敗了奧托卡二世，但菲利普從未獲得公國的實際權力。公國結果被魯道夫所佔據，菲利普在一年後的1279年去世。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="哈布斯堡王朝"><span id=".E5.93.88.E5.B8.83.E6.96.AF.E5.A0.A1.E7.8E.8B.E6.9C.9D"></span>哈布斯堡王朝</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：哈布斯堡王朝"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png/300px-Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png/450px-Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png/600px-Kaernten_Donaumonarchie.png 2x" data-file-width="674" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption>奧匈帝國內萊塔尼亞的克恩頓公國</figcaption></figure> <p>魯道夫在當選<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬人民的國王">羅馬人民的國王</a>並擊敗國王奧托卡二世後，首先將克恩頓交給伯爵<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%81%E5%9B%A0%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="邁因哈德二世">邁因哈德二世</a>。1335年，這一系的最後一位男性後裔<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9_(%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E6%BB%95)" title="亨利 (克恩滕)">亨利</a>逝世後，皇帝<a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="路易四世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">巴伐利亞的路易</a>，於當年5月2日在<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E8%8C%A8" title="林茨">林茨</a>將克恩頓和南<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="蒂罗尔伯国">蒂羅爾</a>封予<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡</a>家族作為王室<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="領地">領地</a>。哈布斯堡家族從此統治克恩頓直到1918年。與<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="哈布斯堡君主國">哈布斯堡君主國</a>的其他組成部分一樣，女在很長一段時間內一直是一個半自治的政體，擁有自己的憲法機構。根據1379年簽訂和1564年再簽的<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%BA%E4%BC%8A%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6" title="诺伊贝格条约">诺伊贝格条约</a>，哈布斯堡家族在族內兩次劃分了他們的領土。每次克恩頓公國都成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="内奥地利">內奧地利</a>的一部分，並與相鄰的<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="施蒂利亞公國">施蒂利亞</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="卡尼奧拉公國">卡尼奧拉</a>公國劃一統治。 </p><p>女王<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E6%B3%B0%E7%91%9E%E8%8E%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="瑪利亞·泰瑞莎">奧地利的瑪利亞·泰瑞莎</a>和她的兒子<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="約瑟夫二世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">約瑟夫二世</a>試圖建立一個更加<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E4%B8%80%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="單一制">統一</a>的哈布斯堡國家，1804年克恩頓被<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%8C%B2%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B)" class="mw-redirect" title="法蘭茲二世 (神聖羅馬帝國)">法蘭茲二世/一世</a>併入他新建立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利帝國">奧地利帝國</a>。根據1809年的<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B3%E5%B8%83%E5%80%AB%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="申布倫條約">申布倫條約</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB" title="菲拉赫">菲拉赫</a>周邊的上克恩頓地區短暫地被割讓到拿破崙<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81" title="伊利里亞行省">伊利里亞行省</a>的一部分；克恩頓整體之後一直是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="伊利里亞王國">哈布斯堡伊利里亞王國</a>的一部分，直到1849年伊利里亞王國被撤銷。 </p><p>1867年，公國成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a>西部<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E8%90%8A%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="內萊塔尼亞">內萊塔尼亞</a>的皇室領地（參見<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="奥地利历史">奧地利歷史</a>）。 </p><p>幾個世紀以來，在克恩頓區內具有更高聲望的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="德語">德語</a>一直壓制<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亞語">斯洛文尼亞語</a>的使用，但事實上，在16世紀，克恩頓的階層仍然認為卡林西亞是一個「<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="溫蒂茨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Windic March"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%AB%E8%92%82%E8%8C%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="溫蒂茨（页面不存在）">溫蒂茨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windic_March" class="extiw" title="en:Windic March"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Windic March</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奥地利大公">大公國</a>」，即一個以斯洛文尼亞人為主的公國，表明克恩頓人仍然意識到他們的古老的，被德意志化前的根源。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.80.E6.AC.A1.E4.B8.96.E7.95.8C.E5.A4.A7.E6.88.B0.E8.88.87.E5.8D.A1.E6.9E.97.E8.A5.BF.E4.BA.9E.E5.85.AC.E6.8A.95"></span>第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：第一次世界大戰與卡林西亞公投"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡林西亞公投" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="1920 Carinthian plebiscite"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡林西亞公投（页面不存在）">卡林西亞公投</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1920_Carinthian_plebiscite" class="extiw" title="en:1920 Carinthian plebiscite"><span lang="en" dir="auto">1920 Carinthian plebiscite</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></div> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a>期間，克恩頓經歷了相對較高的戰爭死亡人數：每1,000名居民中有37人死亡。這死亡率高於<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧匈帝國">奧匈帝國</a>的其他大多數德語區（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%8D%97%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="德意志南摩拉維亞">德意志南摩拉維亞</a>除外）。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>戰爭結束以及奧匈帝國解體後，1919年<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%97%A5%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84" title="聖日耳曼條約">聖日耳曼條約</a>規定，由<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5" title="塔尔维西奥">塔爾維西奧</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E8%93%AC%E6%B3%B0%E5%B7%B4" title="蓬泰巴">蓬泰菲</a>的一段克恩頓運河河谷從（172平方英里）<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>劃歸<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a>，而講斯洛文尼亞語，鄰近<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92" title="德拉沃格勒">德拉沃格勒</a>周邊的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%93%A6%E6%B2%B3_(%E5%A4%9A%E7%91%99%E6%B2%B3)" title="德拉瓦河 (多瑙河)">德拉瓦河</a>河谷梅扎河谷地區、以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="耶泽尔斯科区">耶澤爾斯科</a>地區（128平方英里）<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>則劃歸新成立的南斯拉夫王國。可是，南斯拉夫王國對只得到前公國的這些地區並不滿意，還佔領了<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E8%90%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%88" title="卡拉萬克斯山脈">卡拉萬克斯山脈</a>以北的土地，包括首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%A0%B9%E7%A6%8F" title="克拉根福">克拉根福</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%94%E7%B4%84%E5%9C%8B" title="協約國">協約國</a>決定進行兩階段公投，其中第一階段<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡林西亞公投" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carinthian Plebiscite"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡林西亞公投（页面不存在）">卡林西亞公投</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carinthian_Plebiscite" class="extiw" title="en:Carinthian Plebiscite"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carinthian Plebiscite</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span>於1920年10月10日舉行，以確定克恩頓地區的命運。公投結果對奧地利有利，並沒有改變聖日耳曼條約所決定的邊界。 </p><p>前公國的奧地利部分今天組成了<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A1%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="克恩顿州">克恩頓</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9)" title="州 (奥地利)">聯邦州</a>（德語：<span lang="de">Land Kärnten</span>），而被割讓予意大利的地區作為聲稱的「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="威尼斯朱利亞">朱利亞邊疆區</a>」的一部分，成為了<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E9%87%8C%E7%83%8F%E5%88%A9-%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="佛里烏利-威尼斯朱利亞大區">佛里烏利-威尼斯朱利亞</a>自治<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9)" title="大区 (意大利)">大區</a>。割讓予南斯拉夫的大部分地區（參見<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E_(%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E7%B6%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E)" title="卡林西亞 (斯洛維尼亞)">斯洛文尼亞卡林西亞</a>）現在成為<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亞">斯洛文尼亞</a>中較大的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%8C%BA" title="科罗统计区">科羅統計區</a>的一部分。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="面積及人口"><span id=".E9.9D.A2.E7.A9.8D.E5.8F.8A.E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>面積及人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：面積及人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>面積:</b> </p> <ul><li>總面積: 10,327平方公里</li></ul> <p><b>人口</b>（1910年人口普查）: </p> <ul><li>總人口: 396,228人</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="語言組成"><span id=".E8.AA.9E.E8.A8.80.E7.B5.84.E6.88.90"></span>語言組成</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：語言組成"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根據1910年奧匈帝國最後一次人口普查，克恩頓公國由以下語言人口組成: </p><p><b>總人口: 396,228人</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="德語">德語</a>: 304,315人（76.80%）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯洛文尼亞語">斯洛文尼亞語</a>: 82,212人（20.75%）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="意大利語">意大利語</a>: 82人（0.02%）</li> <li>其他語言人口: 9,619人（2.43%）</li></ul> <p>奧地利人口普查不是調查<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="族群">族群</a>，也不是調查<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E8%AA%9E" title="母語">母語</a>，而是「日常互動的語言」（<span lang="de">Umgangssprache</span>）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教組成"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99.E7.B5.84.E6.88.90"></span>宗教組成</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：宗教組成"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>總人口: 396,228人</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="羅馬天主教">羅馬天主教</a>: 371,361人（93.72%）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99" title="新教">新教</a>: 24,299人（6.13%）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太教">猶太教</a>: 341人（0.09%）</li> <li>其他宗教: 227人（0.06%）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="另見"><span id=".E5.8F.A6.E8.A6.8B"></span>另見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：另見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%85%B0%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="卡兰塔尼亚">卡蘭塔尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="奥地利历史">奧地利歷史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="斯洛文尼亞歷史">斯洛文尼亞歷史</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注釋與參考資料"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8B.E8.88.87.E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>注釋與參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：注釋與參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Med._Gen.-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Med._Gen._1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Med._Gen._1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genealogie-mittelalter.de/kaernten/heinrich_4_herzog_vn_kaernten_1123_spanheimer/heinrich_4_von_spanheim_herzog_von_kaernten_+_1123.html">Mediaeval Genealogy</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071214174231/http://www.genealogie-mittelalter.de/kaernten/heinrich_4_herzog_vn_kaernten_1123_spanheimer/heinrich_4_von_spanheim_herzog_von_kaernten_+_1123.html">存檔</a>，存档日期December 14, 2007，.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rothenburg, G. <i>The Army of Francis Joseph</i>. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press, 1976. p 218.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">”Kärnten.” Encyclopædia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago 2010.</span> </li> </ol></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deutsche-schutzgebiete.de/kuk_kaernten.htm">Kärnten (Religious population data is inaccurate)</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201207042358/http://www.deutsche-schutzgebiete.de/kuk_kaernten.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E6%81%A9%E9%A0%93%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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Britannica/Carinthia">Carinthia</a></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070629031714/http://www.terra.es/personal7/jqvaraderey/185915BK.GIF">Map of the Balkans (1815–59)</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_%281867%E2%80%931918%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥匈帝国">奥匈帝国</a>行政区划</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%8E%B1%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="内莱塔尼亚">内莱塔尼亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利大公國">奧地利大公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="波希米亞王國">波希米亞王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%A7%91%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="布科维纳公国">布科维纳公国</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克恩頓公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="卡尼奧拉公國">卡尼奧拉公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="達爾馬提亞王國">達爾馬提亞王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%9A%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="加利西亚和洛多梅里亚王国">加利西亚和洛多梅里亚王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%8C%BA" title="奥地利滨海区">奥地利滨海区</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF" title="戈里齊亞和格拉迪斯">戈里齊亞和格拉迪斯</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="伊斯特拉边区">伊斯特拉</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8C%E9%9B%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%82" title="的里雅斯特帝国自由市">的里雅斯特</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="摩拉維亞侯國">摩拉维亚边境领</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="萨尔茨堡公国">薩爾斯堡公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="奧地利西里西亞">上下西里西亚公国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="施蒂利亞公國">施蒂利亞公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="提洛伯國">蒂罗尔伯国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E8%8A%AC%E7%8E%8B%E5%86%A0%E9%A0%98" title="聖史蒂芬王冠領">外莱塔尼亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="匈牙利王国">匈牙利王国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E-%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="克羅埃西亞-斯拉沃尼亞王國">克羅埃西亞-斯拉沃尼亞王國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阜姆独立个体" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Corpus separatum (Fiume)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%9C%E5%A7%86%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%AA%E4%BD%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阜姆独立个体（页面不存在）">阜姆及其周边地区</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_separatum_(Fiume)" class="extiw" title="en:Corpus separatum (Fiume)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Corpus separatum (Fiume)</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%8B%E5%A2%83%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%B6" title="軍政國境地帶">軍政國境地帶</a><small>（1867-1882）</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E7%AE%A1_(%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%B3%95)" title="共管 (國際法)">共管地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%8C%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%B3%A2%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%B6%AD%E7%B4%8D" title="奧匈帝國統治下的波士尼亞和赫塞哥維納">波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那省</a><small>（1878-1918）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%B8%95%E6%89%8E%E7%88%BE" title="新帕扎爾">新帕扎爾</a><small>（1878-1908）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%A0%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%A2%9D%E7%B4%84_(1918%E5%B9%B4)" title="布加勒斯特條約 (1918年)">喀尔巴阡山口</a><small>（1918）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E5%A5%A5%E7%A7%9F%E7%95%8C" title="天津奥租界">天津租界</a><small>（1901-1917）</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_奥地利帝國皇室土地（英语：-&#123;Crown_land&#125;-）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0" title="Template:奧地利帝國皇室土地"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:奧地利帝國皇室土地（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:奧地利帝國皇室土地"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_奥地利帝國皇室土地（英语：-&#123;Crown_land&#125;-）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利帝國">奥地利帝國</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皇室土地" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crown land"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皇室土地（页面不存在）">皇室土地</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_land" class="extiw" title="en:Crown land"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crown land</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">王國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%B8%8C%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="波希米亞王國">波希米亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(1527%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941868%E5%B9%B4)" title="克羅埃西亞王國 (1527年—1868年)">克羅埃西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="達爾馬提亞王國">達爾馬提亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E6%B4%9B%E5%A4%9A%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="加利西亚和洛多梅里亚王国">加利西亞和洛多梅里亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1526%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941867%E5%B9%B4)" title="匈牙利王国 (1526年—1867年)">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="伊利里亞王國">伊利里亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E5%B7%B4%E7%AC%AC-%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%BC%E6%89%98%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="倫巴第-威尼托王國">倫巴第－威尼托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="斯拉沃尼亞王國">斯拉沃尼亞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大公國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利大公國">奧地利</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">公國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E7%A7%91%E7%BB%B4%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="布科维纳公国">布科維納</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克恩頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="卡尼奧拉公國">卡尼奧拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="施蒂利亞公國">史泰利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%E5%A0%A1%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="萨尔茨堡公国">薩爾斯堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="奧地利西里西亞">上下西利西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%A5%BF%E5%87%A1%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B_(1711%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941867%E5%B9%B4)" title="外西凡尼亞公國 (1711年—1867年)">外西凡尼亞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">侯國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%BE%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="伊斯特拉边区">伊斯特拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%8B%89%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E4%BE%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="摩拉維亞侯國">摩拉維亞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">伯國</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="提洛伯國">提洛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E9%BD%8A%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF" title="戈里齊亞和格拉迪斯">戈里齊亞和格拉迪斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他土地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞爾維亞和蒂米什瓦巴納特省" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E7%88%BE%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E%E5%92%8C%E8%92%82%E7%B1%B3%E4%BB%80%E7%93%A6%E5%B7%B4%E7%B4%8D%E7%89%B9%E7%9C%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞爾維亞和蒂米什瓦巴納特省（页面不存在）">塞爾維亞和蒂米什瓦巴納特省</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voivodeship_of_Serbia_and_Banat_of_Temeschwar" class="extiw" title="en:Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8C%E9%9B%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%B8%82" title="的里雅斯特帝国自由市">的里雅斯特帝国自由市</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8D%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%8B%E5%A2%83%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%B6" title="軍政國境地帶">軍政國境地帶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="列表级条目"><img alt="列表级条目" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> 行政區劃列表：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="Template:神圣罗马帝国行政圈">神聖羅馬帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E9%82%A6%E8%81%94" title="Template:莱茵邦联">萊茵邦聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%99%AE%E9%AD%AF%E5%A3%AB%E7%9A%84%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%9F%E8%88%87%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD" title="Template:普魯士的領土與省份">普魯士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%A4%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0" title="Template:奧地利帝國皇室土地">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E9%82%A6%E8%81%94" title="Template:德意志邦联">德意志邦聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8C%97%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E9%82%A6%E8%81%AF%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E9%82%A6" title="Template:北德意志邦聯成員邦">北德意志邦聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%84%E9%82%A6" title="Template:德意志帝國各邦">德意志帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AD%8F%E7%8E%9B%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:魏玛共和国行政区划">魏玛共和国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BA%B3%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92%E5%8F%8A%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%A0%E9%A2%86%E5%8C%BA" title="Template:纳粹德国行政区划及德国占领区">纳粹德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%9B%9F%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E4%BD%94%E9%A0%98%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%B7%9E" title="Template:盟國軍事佔領德國的州">軍事佔領</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Bezirke_DDR" title="Template:Bezirke DDR">民主德國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E5%B7%9E" title="Template:德國的聯邦州">聯邦德國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_神聖羅馬帝國奥地利行政圈" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="Template:奥地利行政圈"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:奥地利行政圈（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:奥地利行政圈"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_神聖羅馬帝國奥地利行政圈" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/22px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/33px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/44px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神聖羅馬帝國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%9C%88" title="奥地利行政圈">奥地利行政圈</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Habsburg_Monarchy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="哈布斯堡君主國">哈布斯堡領地</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="奧地利大公國">奧地利</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">克恩頓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="卡尼奧拉公國">卡尼奧拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="前奥地利">前奥地利</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%81%A9%E5%8A%A0%E6%BB%95" class="mw-disambig" title="魏恩加滕">阿尔特多夫</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布雷根茨伯国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="County of Bregenz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%B9%E8%8C%A8%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布雷根茨伯国（页面不存在）">布雷根茨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Bregenz" class="extiw" title="en:County of Bregenz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">County of Bregenz</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B3%B4%E6%96%AF%E9%AB%98" title="布賴斯高">布賴斯高</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E9%AB%98" title="布尔高">布尔高</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="霍恩贝格伯国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Count of Hohenberg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9C%8D%E6%81%A9%E8%B4%9D%E6%A0%BC%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="霍恩贝格伯国（页面不存在）">霍恩贝格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Count_of_Hohenberg" class="extiw" title="en:Count of Hohenberg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Count of Hohenberg</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%8C%A8%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="康斯坦茨采邑主教区">康斯坦茨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E7%89%B9%E7%91%99" class="mw-redirect" title="奧特瑙">奧特瑙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E6%89%98%E5%8D%A1%E8%B5%AB" title="施托卡赫">施托卡赫</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="松德高" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sundgau"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%BE%E5%BE%B7%E9%AB%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="松德高（页面不存在）">松德高</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundgau" class="extiw" title="en:Sundgau"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sundgau</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span> <small>(至1648年)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%97" title="泰特南">泰特南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E9%9F%A6%E5%8B%92" title="温韦勒">温韦勒</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E9%BD%90%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%AF%E5%9B%BD" title="戈里齐亚伯国">戈里齐亚</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊斯特拉藩侯国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="March of Istria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E8%97%A9%E4%BE%AF%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯特拉藩侯国（页面不存在）">伊斯特拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment"><span class="ilh-paren">（</span><span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_of_Istria" class="extiw" title="en:March of Istria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">March of Istria</span></a></span><span class="ilh-paren">）</span></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%BD%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="施蒂利亞公國">施蒂利亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E6%99%AE" title="塔拉斯普">塔拉斯普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8C%E9%9B%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="的里雅斯特">的里雅斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="提洛伯國">提洛</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Map indicating the Austrian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire"><img alt="Map indicating the Austrian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg/100px-Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg/150px-Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg/200px-Locator_Austrian_Circle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1165" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><span style="padding-left: 22px;"> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="采邑主教">主教采邑</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%9B%B7%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%BA%E5%86%85%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="布雷萨诺内采邑主教区">布雷萨诺内</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%93%E5%B0%94%E9%87%87%E9%82%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8C%BA" title="库尔采邑主教区">库尔</a></li> <li><a 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